This release brings support for the DDS Security 1.1 specification:authentication, access control and encryption. It also provides significant performance improvements with large samples, by better scheduling of retransmit requests and by avoiding the occasional excessive latency caused by dropping the heartbeat rate too soon.
One can choose to build Cyclone DDS without support for DDS Security if one wants to reduce the size of the resulting library. The default plug-ins are built only if security is enabled and OpenSSL is available, as those are implemented using the cryptographic operations and I/O primitives for handling certificates and exchanging keys that OpenSSL provides. If one chooses to exclude security support from the build, setting any security related property or adding it to the configuration files will result in participant creation failing with a "precondition not met" error.
A lot of effort has gone into testing and checking that malformed or unexpected messages are handled correctly, that message authentication codes are checked and that no data never goes out unencrypted by accident. Still, it is only prudent to assume the existence of vulnerabilities.
Noteworthy bug fixes:
- DATA_AVAILABLE was not always triggered when by a dispose and sometimes triggered in the absence of an observable state change (arrival of a dispose for an already-disposed instance where the dispose had not yet been read);
- Restores functionality of the "raw ethernet" mode as well as IPv6 with link-local addresses, both accidentally broken in 0.6.0;
- Fixes a crash in processing endpoint discovery data containing unrecognised locator kinds;
- Fixes type conversion for local historical data (e.g., mixed use of ROS 2 C/C++ type supports in combination with transient-local endpoints within a single process);
- Fixes a use-after-free of "lease" objects with manual-by-topic writers;
- Mark instance as "alive" in the reader history and generate an invalid sample to notify the application even if the sample itself is dropped because the same or a later one is present already (e.g., on reconnecting to a transient-local writer);
- Fix a crash when doing an instance lookup on a built-in topic using the key value;
- No longer auto-dispose instances as soon as some registered writer disappears, instead do it only when all of them have unregistered it;
- Fix performance of read_instance and take_instance by performing a proper instance lookup.
- Support for mixed-language programming by supporting multiple (de)serializers for a single topic in a single process. This way, a program that consists of, say, C and C++ can use a different representation of the data in C than in C++. Before, all readers/writers in the process would be forced to use the same representation (or perform an additional copy). Currently C is still the only natively supported language, but one can use an evolving-but-reasonable-stable interface to implement different mappings.
- Improved QoS support: full support for deadline, lifespan and liveliness. The first is for generating notifications when a configured instance update rate is not achieved, the second for automatically removing stale samples, the third for different modes of monitoring the liveliness of peers.
- Improved scalability in matching readers and writers. Before it used to try matching a new local or remote reader or writer with all known local & remote entities, now only with the right group with the correct topic name.
- Improved tracing: discovery data is now printed properly and user samples have more type information allowing floating-point and signed numbers to be traced in a more readable form.
- Extension of platform support * Known to work on FreeBSD, CheriBSD * Known to work with the musl C library
- Windows-specific changes * Fixes multicasts to addresses also used by non-Cyclone processes (caused by accidentally linking with an old sockets library) * Correct handling of non-English network interface names
An interim tag for the benefit of ROS2
- Enable QOS features: liveliness, lifespan, deadline
- Fix issues on Windows where multicast data was not received
This is the fist release candidate for the long overdue second release of Eclipse Cyclone DDS. We are updating the version number from 0.1 to 0.5 to make up for the lack of more timely releases and to reflect that progress towards a 1.0 release (a minimum profile DDS implementation + DDS security) has been more significant than a version of "0.2" would suggest.
Updates since the first release have been legion, pretty much without impact on application code or interoperatbility on the network. Some of the highlights:
- Support for ROS2 Dashing and Eloquent (via an adaption layer).
- Support for an arbitrary number of concurrent DDS domains (fully independent instantiations of DDS) in a single process.
- Abstracting the notion of samples, types and reader history caches, allowing overriding the default implementations of these to get behaviours more suited to the applications. This is particularly relevant to language bindings and embedding Cyclone DDS in other frameworks, such as ROS2.
- Platform support is extended beyond the usual Linux/Windows/macOS: FreeRTOS is now known to work, as is Solaris 2.6 on sun4m machines.
- Acceptance of some malformed messages from certain implementations improved interoperability on the wire.
- A change in how implicitly created "publisher" and "subscriber" entities are handled: they now never lose their "implicitness", and in consequence, are now deleted when their last child disappears rather than deleted when their one child disappears.
- The set of entities that can be attached to a waitset is now restricted to those owned by the parent of the waitset, before one was allowed to attach entities from different participants to the same waitset, which is tantamount to a bug.
- A participant entity now has a parent. The "get_parent" operation no longer returns 0 for a participant because of the addition of two additional levels to the entity hierarchy: a domain, possibly containing multiple participants; and one that represents the entire library.
- The data from a reader for a built-in topic has been extended, breaking binary compatibility.
Eclipse Cyclone DDS’ first release!