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Show fast-loading temporary images in place of an eventual slow-loading image

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DavyJonesLocker/ember-skeleton

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Ember skeleton Build Status

ember-skeleton is built and maintained by DockYard, contact us for expert Ember.js consulting.

About

Show fast-loading temporary images in place of an eventual slow-loading image.

Browser Compatability

This library relies on addEventListener and removeEventListener which is IE9+

Building yourself

npm install && bower install
ember build

The builds will be in the dist/ directory.

Installing

ember install ember-skeleton

Looking for help?

If it is a bug please open an issue on GitHub.

Usage

Use the component in your templates:

{{skeleton-img src="/path/to/large/image.png" tmpSrc="/path/to/small/placeholder.png"}}

The workflow is thus:

  1. The tmpSrc image will be loaded first
  2. Once complete the src image will attempt to load
  3. If the src completes successfully it will be displayed
  4. If the src does not complete successfully the tmpSrc will stay
  5. If an optional errorSrc is provided that image will be displayed in the even of src not completing successfully.

Error Example

{{skeleton-img src="/path/to/invalid/large/image.png" tmpSrc="/path/to/small/placeholder.png" errorSrc="/path/to/error/placeholder.png"}}

Setting Defaults

If you'd like to set defaults instead of having to manually set tmpSrc and errorSrc for each use of {{skeleton-img}} you can overwrite the component in app/components/skeleton-img.js

import SkeletonImg from 'ember-skeleton/components/skeleton-img';

export default SkeletonImg.extend({
  tmpSrc: "/default/path/to/placeholder.png",
  errorSrc: "/default/path/to/error/placeholder.png"
});

Now you can do:

{{skeleton-img src="/path/to/large/image.png"}}

You can still override the defaults by passing those values into the component from within the template.

Styling

The component itself produced an img tag with a skeleton-img class. The follow state-based classes are also available:

  • loading used when the src image is still loading
  • loaded used when src has successfully completed
  • load-error used if src has not succesfully completed

Because the slow-loading images will likely be a different size than the placeholders it is recommended that you normalize the img tag's dimensions:

.skeleton-img {
  width: 300px;
  height: 300px;
}

This example will ensure that the when src swaps our with tmpSrc that there isn't any chnages in dimensions. This of course is optional and the values should change based upon your needs.

Defer Rendering

If you'd like to defer rendering you can override the renderSrc value on the component. For example, you might want to change over to only rendering the src once the element is in the viewport. This is easily accomplished in combination with ember-in-viewport. Override app/components/skeleton-img.js

import SkeletonImg from 'ember-skeleton/components/skeleton-img';
import InViewportMixin from 'ember-in-viewport';

const {
  set
} = Ember;

export default SkeletonImg.extend(InViewportMixin, {
  renderSrc: false,
  didEnterViewport() {
    set(this, 'renderSrc', true);
  }
});

This is a great performance optimization for mobile applications.

Authors

We are very thankful for the many contributors

Versioning

This library follows Semantic Versioning

Want to help?

Please do! We are always looking to improve this library. Please see our Contribution Guidelines on how to properly submit issues and pull requests.

Legal

DockYard, Inc © 2015

@dockyard

Licensed under the MIT license

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Show fast-loading temporary images in place of an eventual slow-loading image

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