diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs index 80ef855c3859e..d1a9d518fae87 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt; use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{ BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS, BROKEN_INTRA_DOC_LINKS, ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS, EXPLICIT_OUTLIVES_REQUIREMENTS, INVALID_CODEBLOCK_ATTRIBUTES, INVALID_HTML_TAGS, - MISSING_DOC_CODE_EXAMPLES, NON_AUTOLINKS, PRIVATE_DOC_TESTS, + INVALID_RUST_CODEBLOCK, MISSING_DOC_CODE_EXAMPLES, NON_AUTOLINKS, PRIVATE_DOC_TESTS, }; use rustc_span::symbol::{Ident, Symbol}; use rustc_span::Span; @@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ fn register_builtins(store: &mut LintStore, no_interleave_lints: bool) { BROKEN_INTRA_DOC_LINKS, PRIVATE_INTRA_DOC_LINKS, INVALID_CODEBLOCK_ATTRIBUTES, + INVALID_RUST_CODEBLOCK, MISSING_DOC_CODE_EXAMPLES, PRIVATE_DOC_TESTS, INVALID_HTML_TAGS diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs index fa82dce0ae2ed..90c5348c6ea6e 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs @@ -1847,6 +1847,18 @@ declare_lint! { "codeblock attribute looks a lot like a known one" } +declare_lint! { + /// The `invalid_rust_codeblock` lint detects Rust code blocks in + /// documentation examples that are invalid (e.g. empty, not parsable as + /// Rust code). This is a `rustdoc` only lint, see the documentation in the + /// [rustdoc book]. + /// + /// [rustdoc book]: ../../../rustdoc/lints.html#invalid_rust_codeblock + pub INVALID_RUST_CODEBLOCK, + Warn, + "codeblock could not be parsed as valid Rust or is empty" +} + declare_lint! { /// The `missing_crate_level_docs` lint detects if documentation is /// missing at the crate root. This is a `rustdoc` only lint, see the @@ -2803,6 +2815,7 @@ declare_lint_pass! { BROKEN_INTRA_DOC_LINKS, PRIVATE_INTRA_DOC_LINKS, INVALID_CODEBLOCK_ATTRIBUTES, + INVALID_RUST_CODEBLOCK, MISSING_CRATE_LEVEL_DOCS, MISSING_DOC_CODE_EXAMPLES, INVALID_HTML_TAGS, diff --git a/src/doc/rustdoc/src/lints.md b/src/doc/rustdoc/src/lints.md index 41292b3d83841..94e0cbe223a95 100644 --- a/src/doc/rustdoc/src/lints.md +++ b/src/doc/rustdoc/src/lints.md @@ -285,6 +285,41 @@ warning: unclosed HTML tag `h1` warning: 2 warnings emitted ``` + +## invalid_rust_codeblock + +This lint **warns by default**. It detects Rust code blocks in documentation +examples that are invalid (e.g. empty, not parsable as Rust). For example: + +```rust +/// Empty code block, with and without Rust: +/// +/// ```rust +/// ``` +/// +/// Unclosed code block: +/// +/// ```rust +fn main() {} +``` + +Which will give: + +```text +warning: Rust code block is empty + --> src/lib.rs:3:5 + | +3 | /// ```rust + | _____^ +4 | | /// ``` + | |_______^ + +warning: Rust code block is empty + --> src/lib.rs:8:5 + | +8 | /// ```rust + | ^^^^^^^ +``` ## non_autolinks diff --git a/src/librustdoc/core.rs b/src/librustdoc/core.rs index 9c693c290e7f4..438ac63f0da41 100644 --- a/src/librustdoc/core.rs +++ b/src/librustdoc/core.rs @@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ crate fn run_core( let private_doc_tests = rustc_lint::builtin::PRIVATE_DOC_TESTS.name; let no_crate_level_docs = rustc_lint::builtin::MISSING_CRATE_LEVEL_DOCS.name; let invalid_codeblock_attributes_name = rustc_lint::builtin::INVALID_CODEBLOCK_ATTRIBUTES.name; + let invalid_rust_codeblock = rustc_lint::builtin::INVALID_RUST_CODEBLOCK.name; let invalid_html_tags = rustc_lint::builtin::INVALID_HTML_TAGS.name; let renamed_and_removed_lints = rustc_lint::builtin::RENAMED_AND_REMOVED_LINTS.name; let non_autolinks = rustc_lint::builtin::NON_AUTOLINKS.name; @@ -337,6 +338,7 @@ crate fn run_core( private_doc_tests.to_owned(), no_crate_level_docs.to_owned(), invalid_codeblock_attributes_name.to_owned(), + invalid_rust_codeblock.to_owned(), invalid_html_tags.to_owned(), renamed_and_removed_lints.to_owned(), unknown_lints.to_owned(), diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/check_code_block_syntax.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/check_code_block_syntax.rs index 0c76dc571beee..323b140847148 100644 --- a/src/librustdoc/passes/check_code_block_syntax.rs +++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/check_code_block_syntax.rs @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ use rustc_data_structures::sync::{Lock, Lrc}; use rustc_errors::{emitter::Emitter, Applicability, Diagnostic, Handler}; +use rustc_middle::lint::LintDiagnosticBuilder; use rustc_parse::parse_stream_from_source_str; +use rustc_session::lint; use rustc_session::parse::ParseSess; use rustc_span::source_map::{FilePathMapping, SourceMap}; use rustc_span::{FileName, InnerSpan}; @@ -47,51 +49,76 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SyntaxChecker<'a, 'tcx> { .unwrap_or(false); let buffer = buffer.borrow(); - if buffer.has_errors || is_empty { - let mut diag = if let Some(sp) = - super::source_span_for_markdown_range(self.cx, &dox, &code_block.range, &item.attrs) - { - let warning_message = if buffer.has_errors { + if !(buffer.has_errors || is_empty) { + // No errors in a non-empty program. + return; + } + + let local_id = match item.def_id.as_local() { + Some(id) => id, + // We don't need to check the syntax for other crates so returning + // without doing anything should not be a problem. + None => return, + }; + + let hir_id = self.cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(local_id); + let mark_with_text = code_block.syntax.is_none() && code_block.is_fenced; + + // The span and whether it is precise or not. + let (sp, precise_span) = match super::source_span_for_markdown_range( + self.cx, + &dox, + &code_block.range, + &item.attrs, + ) { + Some(sp) => (sp, true), + None => (super::span_of_attrs(&item.attrs).unwrap_or(item.source.span()), false), + }; + + // lambda that will use the lint to start a new diagnostic and add + // a suggestion to it when needed. + let diag_builder = |lint: LintDiagnosticBuilder<'_>| { + let mut diag = if precise_span { + let msg = if buffer.has_errors { "could not parse code block as Rust code" } else { "Rust code block is empty" }; - let mut diag = self.cx.sess().struct_span_warn(sp, warning_message); - - if code_block.syntax.is_none() && code_block.is_fenced { - let sp = sp.from_inner(InnerSpan::new(0, 3)); + let mut diag = lint.build(msg); + if mark_with_text { diag.span_suggestion( - sp, + sp.from_inner(InnerSpan::new(0, 3)), "mark blocks that do not contain Rust code as text", String::from("```text"), Applicability::MachineApplicable, ); } - diag } else { - // We couldn't calculate the span of the markdown block that had the error, so our - // diagnostics are going to be a bit lacking. - let mut diag = self.cx.sess().struct_span_warn( - super::span_of_attrs(&item.attrs).unwrap_or(item.source.span()), - "doc comment contains an invalid Rust code block", - ); - - if code_block.syntax.is_none() && code_block.is_fenced { + let mut diag = lint.build("doc comment contains an invalid Rust code block"); + if mark_with_text { diag.help("mark blocks that do not contain Rust code as text: ```text"); } diag }; - // FIXME(#67563): Provide more context for these errors by displaying the spans inline. for message in buffer.messages.iter() { diag.note(&message); } - diag.emit(); - } + }; + + // Finally build and emit the completed diagnostic. + // All points of divergence have been handled earlier so this can be + // done the same way whether the span is precise or not. + self.cx.tcx.struct_span_lint_hir( + lint::builtin::INVALID_RUST_CODEBLOCK, + hir_id, + sp, + diag_builder, + ); } } diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-syntax.stderr b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-syntax.stderr index 9a7a4d2101362..a55a0b1d90e24 100644 --- a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-syntax.stderr +++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-syntax.stderr @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ LL | | /// \__________pkt->size___________/ \_result->size_/ \__pkt->si LL | | /// ``` | |_______^ | + = note: `#[warn(invalid_rust_codeblock)]` on by default = note: error from rustc: unknown start of token: \ = note: error from rustc: unknown start of token: \ = note: error from rustc: unknown start of token: \