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ROPgadget Tool

This tool lets you search your gadgets on your binaries to facilitate your ROP exploitation. ROPgadget supports ELF/PE/Mach-O format on x86, x64, ARM, ARM64, PowerPC, SPARC and MIPS architectures. Since the version 5, ROPgadget has a new core which is written in Python using Capstone disassembly framework for the gadgets search engine - The older version can be found in the Archives directory but it will not be maintained.

Install

The easiest way is installing ROPgadget from PyPi:

$ sudo apt install python3-pip
$ sudo -H python3 -m pip install ROPgadget
$ ROPgadget --help

Alternatively you can install ROPgadget from source. You have to install Capstone first.

For the Capstone's installation on nix machine:

$ sudo apt install python3-pip
$ sudo -H python3 -m pip install capstone

Capstone supports multi-platforms (windows, ios, android, cygwin...). For the cross-compilation, please refer to the https://github.com/aquynh/capstone/blob/master/COMPILE.TXT file.

After Capstone is installed, ROPgadget can be used as a standalone tool:

$ python3 ROPgadget.py --help

Or installed into the Python site-packages library, and executed from $PATH.

$ sudo -H python3 setup.py install
$ ROPgadget --help

Usage

usage: ROPgadget.py [-h] [-v] [-c] [--binary <binary>] [--opcode <opcodes>]
                    [--string <string>] [--memstr <string>] [--depth <nbyte>]
                    [--only <key>] [--filter <key>] [--range <start-end>]
                    [--badbytes <byte>] [--rawArch <arch>] [--rawMode <mode>]
                    [--rawEndian <endian>] [--re <re>] [--offset <hexaddr>]
                    [--ropchain] [--thumb] [--console] [--norop] [--nojop]
                    [--callPreceded] [--nosys] [--multibr] [--all] [--noinstr]
                    [--dump] [--silent] [--align ALIGN]

optional arguments:
    -h, --help           show this help message and exit
    -v, --version        Display the ROPgadget's version
    -c, --checkUpdate    Checks if a new version is available
    --binary <binary>    Specify a binary filename to analyze
    --opcode <opcodes>   Search opcode in executable segment
    --string <string>    Search string in readable segment
    --memstr <string>    Search each byte in all readable segment
    --depth <nbyte>      Depth for search engine (default 10)
    --only <key>         Only show specific instructions
    --filter <key>       Suppress specific mnemonics
    --range <start-end>  Search between two addresses (0x...-0x...)
    --badbytes <byte>    Rejects specific bytes in the gadget's address
    --rawArch <arch>     Specify an arch for a raw file
    --rawMode <mode>     Specify a mode for a raw file
    --rawEndian <endian> Specify an endianness for a raw file
    --re <re>            Regular expression
    --offset <hexaddr>   Specify an offset for gadget addresses
    --ropchain           Enable the ROP chain generation
    --thumb              Use the thumb mode for the search engine (ARM only)
    --console            Use an interactive console for search engine
    --norop              Disable ROP search engine
    --nojop              Disable JOP search engine
    --callPreceded       Only show gadgets which are call-preceded
    --nosys              Disable SYS search engine
    --multibr            Enable multiple branch gadgets
    --all                Disables the removal of duplicate gadgets
    --noinstr            Disable the gadget instructions console printing
    --dump               Outputs the gadget bytes
    --silent             Disables printing of gadgets during analysis
    --align ALIGN        Align gadgets addresses (in bytes)
    --mipsrop <rtype>    MIPS useful gadgets finder
                         stackfinder|system|tails|lia0|registers

How can I contribute ?

  • Use Z3 to solve the ROP chain
  • Add system gadgets for PPC, Sparc, ARM64 (Gadgets.addSYSGadgets())
  • Manage big endian in Mach-O format like the ELF classe.
  • Everything you think is cool :)

Bugs/Patches/Contact

Please report bugs, submit pull requests, etc. on github at https://github.com/JonathanSalwan/ROPgadget The offical page is on shell-storm.org at http://shell-storm.org/project/ROPgadget/

License

See COPYING and the license header on all source files. For the files in the dependencies/ there are individual licenses in each folder.

Screenshots

x64

ARM

Sparc

MIPS

PowerPC

ROP chain