diff --git a/Project.toml b/Project.toml
index 5261e5114..8d0bf8ec4 100644
--- a/Project.toml
+++ b/Project.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 name = "Zygote"
 uuid = "e88e6eb3-aa80-5325-afca-941959d7151f"
-version = "0.6.54"
+version = "0.6.55"
 
 [deps]
 AbstractFFTs = "621f4979-c628-5d54-868e-fcf4e3e8185c"
diff --git a/src/compiler/chainrules.jl b/src/compiler/chainrules.jl
index 7c7de8655..a19d7f230 100644
--- a/src/compiler/chainrules.jl
+++ b/src/compiler/chainrules.jl
@@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ such that if a suitable rule is defined later, the generated function will recom
 function has_chain_rrule(T)
   config_T, arg_Ts = Iterators.peel(T.parameters)
   configured_rrule_m = meta(Tuple{typeof(rrule), config_T, arg_Ts...})
-  if _is_rrule_redispatcher(configured_rrule_m.method)
+  is_ambig = configured_rrule_m === nothing  # this means there was an ambiguity error, on configured_rrule
+
+
+  if !is_ambig && _is_rrule_redispatcher(configured_rrule_m.method)
     # The config is not being used:
     # it is being redispatched without config, so we need the method it redispatches to
     rrule_m = meta(Tuple{typeof(rrule), arg_Ts...})
@@ -33,6 +36,8 @@ function has_chain_rrule(T)
     no_rrule_m = meta(Tuple{typeof(ChainRulesCore.no_rrule), config_T, arg_Ts...})
   end
 
+  is_ambig |= rrule_m === nothing  # this means there was an ambiguity error on unconfigured rrule
+
   # To understand why we only need to check if the sigs match between no_rrule_m and rrule_m
   # in order to decide if to use, one must consider the following facts:
   # - for every method in `no_rrule` there is a identical one in `rrule` that returns nothing
@@ -51,8 +56,7 @@ function has_chain_rrule(T)
   # It can be seen that checking if it matches is the correct way to decide if we should use the rrule or not.
 
 
-  do_not_use_rrule = matching_cr_sig(no_rrule_m, rrule_m)
-  if do_not_use_rrule
+  if !is_ambig && matching_cr_sig(no_rrule_m, rrule_m)  # Not ambigious, and opted-out.
     # Return instance for configured_rrule_m as that will be invalidated 
     # directly if configured rule added, or indirectly if unconfigured rule added
     # Do not need an edge for `no_rrule` as no addition of methods to that can cause this
@@ -60,7 +64,8 @@ function has_chain_rrule(T)
     # using the rrule, so not using more rules wouldn't change anything.
     return false, configured_rrule_m.instance
   else
-    # Otherwise found a rrule, no need to add any edges for `rrule`, as it will generate 
+    # Either is ambigious, and we should try to use it, and then error
+    # or we are uses a rrule, no need to add any edges for `rrule`, as it will generate 
     # code with natural edges if a new method is defined there.
     # We also do not need an edge to `no_rrule`, as any time a method is added to `no_rrule`
     # a corresponding method is added to `rrule` (to return `nothing`), thus we will already
@@ -73,7 +78,7 @@ matching_cr_sig(t, s) = matching_cr_sig(t.method.sig, s.method.sig)
 matching_cr_sig(::DataType, ::UnionAll) = false
 matching_cr_sig(::UnionAll, ::DataType) = false
 matching_cr_sig(t::Type, s::Type) = type_tuple_tail(t) == type_tuple_tail(s)
-matching_cr_sig(::Any, ::Nothing) = false  # https://github.com/FluxML/Zygote.jl/issues/1234
+matching_cr_sig(::Any, ::Nothing) = false  # ambigious https://github.com/FluxML/Zygote.jl/issues/1234
 
 type_tuple_tail(d::DataType) = Tuple{d.parameters[2:end]...}
 function type_tuple_tail(d::UnionAll)
diff --git a/test/chainrules.jl b/test/chainrules.jl
index e9cb4afbc..51e0a80c6 100644
--- a/test/chainrules.jl
+++ b/test/chainrules.jl
@@ -278,11 +278,20 @@ using Zygote: ZygoteRuleConfig
 
     # https://github.com/FluxML/Zygote.jl/issues/1234
     @testset "rrule lookup ambiguities" begin
-      f_ambig(x, y) = x + y
-      ChainRulesCore.rrule(::typeof(f_ambig), x::Int, y) = x + y, _ -> (0, 0)
-      ChainRulesCore.rrule(::typeof(f_ambig), x, y::Int) = x + y, _ -> (0, 0)
-
-      @test_throws MethodError pullback(f_ambig, 1, 2)
+      @testset "unconfigured" begin
+        f_ambig(x, y) = x + y
+        ChainRulesCore.rrule(::typeof(f_ambig), x::Int, y) = x + y, _ -> (0, 0)
+        ChainRulesCore.rrule(::typeof(f_ambig), x, y::Int) = x + y, _ -> (0, 0)
+
+        @test_throws MethodError pullback(f_ambig, 1, 2)
+      end
+      @testset "configured" begin
+        h_ambig(x, y) = x + y
+        ChainRulesCore.rrule(::ZygoteRuleConfig, ::typeof(h_ambig), x, y) = x + y, _ -> (0, 0)
+        ChainRulesCore.rrule(::RuleConfig, ::typeof(h_ambig), x::Int, y::Int) = x + y, _ -> (0, 0)
+
+        @test_throws MethodError pullback(h_ambig, 1, 2)
+      end
     end
 end