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bash_completion
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bash_completion
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# -*- shell-script -*-
#
# bash_completion - programmable completion functions for bash 4.1+
#
# Copyright © 2006-2008, Ian Macdonald <ian@caliban.org>
# © 2009-2014, Bash Completion Maintainers
# <bash-completion-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
#
# The latest version of this software can be obtained here:
#
# http://bash-completion.alioth.debian.org/
#
# RELEASE: 2.1
if [[ $- == *v* ]]; then
BASH_COMPLETION_ORIGINAL_V_VALUE="-v"
else
BASH_COMPLETION_ORIGINAL_V_VALUE="+v"
fi
if [[ ${BASH_COMPLETION_DEBUG-} ]]; then
set -v
else
set +v
fi
# Set the following to the location of the backwards compat completion dir.
#
: ${BASH_COMPLETION_COMPAT_DIR:=/etc/bash_completion.d}
readonly BASH_COMPLETION_COMPAT_DIR
# Blacklisted completions, causing problems with our code.
#
_blacklist_glob='@(acroread.sh)'
# Turn on extended globbing and programmable completion
shopt -s extglob progcomp
# A lot of the following one-liners were taken directly from the
# completion examples provided with the bash 2.04 source distribution
# Make directory commands see only directories
complete -d pushd
# start of section containing compspecs that can be handled within bash
# user commands see only users
complete -u groups slay w sux
# bg completes with stopped jobs
complete -A stopped -P '"%' -S '"' bg
# other job commands
complete -j -P '"%' -S '"' fg jobs disown
# readonly and unset complete with shell variables
complete -v readonly unset
# set completes with set options
complete -A setopt set
# shopt completes with shopt options
complete -A shopt shopt
# helptopics
complete -A helptopic help
# unalias completes with aliases
complete -a unalias
# bind completes with readline bindings (make this more intelligent)
complete -A binding bind
# type and which complete on commands
complete -c command type which
# builtin completes on builtins
complete -b builtin
# start of section containing completion functions called by other functions
# Check if we're running on the given userland
# @param $1 userland to check for
_userland()
{
local userland=$( uname -s )
[[ $userland == @(Linux|GNU/*) ]] && userland=GNU
[[ $userland == $1 ]]
}
# This function sets correct SysV init directories
#
_sysvdirs()
{
sysvdirs=( )
[[ -d /etc/rc.d/init.d ]] && sysvdirs+=( /etc/rc.d/init.d )
[[ -d /etc/init.d ]] && sysvdirs+=( /etc/init.d )
# Slackware uses /etc/rc.d
[[ -f /etc/slackware-version ]] && sysvdirs=( /etc/rc.d )
}
# This function checks whether we have a given program on the system.
#
_have()
{
# Completions for system administrator commands are installed as well in
# case completion is attempted via `sudo command ...'.
PATH=$PATH:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/sbin type $1 &>/dev/null
}
# Backwards compatibility for compat completions that use have().
# @deprecated should no longer be used; generally not needed with dynamically
# loaded completions, and _have is suitable for runtime use.
have()
{
unset -v have
_have $1 && have=yes
}
# This function checks whether a given readline variable
# is `on'.
#
_rl_enabled()
{
[[ "$( bind -v )" == *$1+([[:space:]])on* ]]
}
# This function shell-quotes the argument
quote()
{
local quoted=${1//\'/\'\\\'\'}
printf "'%s'" "$quoted"
}
# @see _quote_readline_by_ref()
quote_readline()
{
local quoted
_quote_readline_by_ref "$1" ret
printf %s "$ret"
} # quote_readline()
# This function shell-dequotes the argument
dequote()
{
eval printf %s "$1" 2> /dev/null
}
# Assign variable one scope above the caller
# Usage: local "$1" && _upvar $1 "value(s)"
# Param: $1 Variable name to assign value to
# Param: $* Value(s) to assign. If multiple values, an array is
# assigned, otherwise a single value is assigned.
# NOTE: For assigning multiple variables, use '_upvars'. Do NOT
# use multiple '_upvar' calls, since one '_upvar' call might
# reassign a variable to be used by another '_upvar' call.
# See: http://fvue.nl/wiki/Bash:_Passing_variables_by_reference
_upvar()
{
if unset -v "$1"; then # Unset & validate varname
if (( $# == 2 )); then
eval $1=\"\$2\" # Return single value
else
eval $1=\(\"\${@:2}\"\) # Return array
fi
fi
}
# Assign variables one scope above the caller
# Usage: local varname [varname ...] &&
# _upvars [-v varname value] | [-aN varname [value ...]] ...
# Available OPTIONS:
# -aN Assign next N values to varname as array
# -v Assign single value to varname
# Return: 1 if error occurs
# See: http://fvue.nl/wiki/Bash:_Passing_variables_by_reference
_upvars()
{
if ! (( $# )); then
echo "${FUNCNAME[0]}: usage: ${FUNCNAME[0]} [-v varname"\
"value] | [-aN varname [value ...]] ..." 1>&2
return 2
fi
while (( $# )); do
case $1 in
-a*)
# Error checking
[[ ${1#-a} ]] || { echo "bash: ${FUNCNAME[0]}: \`$1': missing"\
"number specifier" 1>&2; return 1; }
printf %d "${1#-a}" &> /dev/null || { echo "bash:"\
"${FUNCNAME[0]}: \`$1': invalid number specifier" 1>&2
return 1; }
# Assign array of -aN elements
[[ "$2" ]] && unset -v "$2" && eval $2=\(\"\${@:3:${1#-a}}\"\) &&
shift $((${1#-a} + 2)) || { echo "bash: ${FUNCNAME[0]}:"\
"\`$1${2+ }$2': missing argument(s)" 1>&2; return 1; }
;;
-v)
# Assign single value
[[ "$2" ]] && unset -v "$2" && eval $2=\"\$3\" &&
shift 3 || { echo "bash: ${FUNCNAME[0]}: $1: missing"\
"argument(s)" 1>&2; return 1; }
;;
*)
echo "bash: ${FUNCNAME[0]}: $1: invalid option" 1>&2
return 1 ;;
esac
done
}
# Reassemble command line words, excluding specified characters from the
# list of word completion separators (COMP_WORDBREAKS).
# @param $1 chars Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should
# NOT be considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp where
# we want to return host:path and not only path, so we would pass the
# colon (:) as $1 here.
# @param $2 words Name of variable to return words to
# @param $3 cword Name of variable to return cword to
#
__reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
{
local exclude i j line ref
# Exclude word separator characters?
if [[ $1 ]]; then
# Yes, exclude word separator characters;
# Exclude only those characters, which were really included
exclude="${1//[^$COMP_WORDBREAKS]}"
fi
# Default to cword unchanged
printf -v "$3" %s "$COMP_CWORD"
# Are characters excluded which were former included?
if [[ $exclude ]]; then
# Yes, list of word completion separators has shrunk;
line=$COMP_LINE
# Re-assemble words to complete
for (( i=0, j=0; i < ${#COMP_WORDS[@]}; i++, j++)); do
# Is current word not word 0 (the command itself) and is word not
# empty and is word made up of just word separator characters to
# be excluded and is current word not preceded by whitespace in
# original line?
while [[ $i -gt 0 && ${COMP_WORDS[$i]} == +([$exclude]) ]]; do
# Is word separator not preceded by whitespace in original line
# and are we not going to append to word 0 (the command
# itself), then append to current word.
[[ $line != [$' \t']* ]] && (( j >= 2 )) && ((j--))
# Append word separator to current or new word
ref="$2[$j]"
printf -v "$ref" %s "${!ref}${COMP_WORDS[i]}"
# Indicate new cword
[[ $i == $COMP_CWORD ]] && printf -v "$3" %s "$j"
# Remove optional whitespace + word separator from line copy
line=${line#*"${COMP_WORDS[$i]}"}
# Start new word if word separator in original line is
# followed by whitespace.
[[ $line == [$' \t']* ]] && ((j++))
# Indicate next word if available, else end *both* while and
# for loop
(( $i < ${#COMP_WORDS[@]} - 1)) && ((i++)) || break 2
done
# Append word to current word
ref="$2[$j]"
printf -v "$ref" %s "${!ref}${COMP_WORDS[i]}"
# Remove optional whitespace + word from line copy
line=${line#*"${COMP_WORDS[i]}"}
# Indicate new cword
[[ $i == $COMP_CWORD ]] && printf -v "$3" %s "$j"
done
[[ $i == $COMP_CWORD ]] && printf -v "$3" %s "$j"
else
# No, list of word completions separators hasn't changed;
for i in ${!COMP_WORDS[@]}; do
printf -v "$2[i]" %s "${COMP_WORDS[i]}"
done
fi
} # __reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
# @param $1 exclude Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
# considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp where
# we want to return host:path and not only path, so we would pass the
# colon (:) as $1 in this case.
# @param $2 words Name of variable to return words to
# @param $3 cword Name of variable to return cword to
# @param $4 cur Name of variable to return current word to complete to
# @see __reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
__get_cword_at_cursor_by_ref()
{
local cword words=()
__reassemble_comp_words_by_ref "$1" words cword
local i cur index=$COMP_POINT lead=${COMP_LINE:0:$COMP_POINT}
# Cursor not at position 0 and not leaded by just space(s)?
if [[ $index -gt 0 && ( $lead && ${lead//[[:space:]]} ) ]]; then
cur=$COMP_LINE
for (( i = 0; i <= cword; ++i )); do
while [[
# Current word fits in $cur?
${#cur} -ge ${#words[i]} &&
# $cur doesn't match cword?
"${cur:0:${#words[i]}}" != "${words[i]}"
]]; do
# Strip first character
cur="${cur:1}"
# Decrease cursor position
((index--))
done
# Does found word match cword?
if [[ $i -lt $cword ]]; then
# No, cword lies further;
local old_size=${#cur}
cur="${cur#"${words[i]}"}"
local new_size=${#cur}
index=$(( index - old_size + new_size ))
fi
done
# Clear $cur if just space(s)
[[ $cur && ! ${cur//[[:space:]]} ]] && cur=
# Zero $index if negative
[[ $index -lt 0 ]] && index=0
fi
local "$2" "$3" "$4" && _upvars -a${#words[@]} $2 "${words[@]}" \
-v $3 "$cword" -v $4 "${cur:0:$index}"
}
# Get the word to complete and optional previous words.
# This is nicer than ${COMP_WORDS[$COMP_CWORD]}, since it handles cases
# where the user is completing in the middle of a word.
# (For example, if the line is "ls foobar",
# and the cursor is here --------> ^
# Also one is able to cross over possible wordbreak characters.
# Usage: _get_comp_words_by_ref [OPTIONS] [VARNAMES]
# Available VARNAMES:
# cur Return cur via $cur
# prev Return prev via $prev
# words Return words via $words
# cword Return cword via $cword
#
# Available OPTIONS:
# -n EXCLUDE Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
# considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp
# where we want to return host:path and not only path, so we
# would pass the colon (:) as -n option in this case.
# -c VARNAME Return cur via $VARNAME
# -p VARNAME Return prev via $VARNAME
# -w VARNAME Return words via $VARNAME
# -i VARNAME Return cword via $VARNAME
#
# Example usage:
#
# $ _get_comp_words_by_ref -n : cur prev
#
_get_comp_words_by_ref()
{
local exclude flag i OPTIND=1
local cur cword words=()
local upargs=() upvars=() vcur vcword vprev vwords
while getopts "c:i:n:p:w:" flag "$@"; do
case $flag in
c) vcur=$OPTARG ;;
i) vcword=$OPTARG ;;
n) exclude=$OPTARG ;;
p) vprev=$OPTARG ;;
w) vwords=$OPTARG ;;
esac
done
while [[ $# -ge $OPTIND ]]; do
case ${!OPTIND} in
cur) vcur=cur ;;
prev) vprev=prev ;;
cword) vcword=cword ;;
words) vwords=words ;;
*) echo "bash: $FUNCNAME(): \`${!OPTIND}': unknown argument" \
1>&2; return 1
esac
let "OPTIND += 1"
done
__get_cword_at_cursor_by_ref "$exclude" words cword cur
[[ $vcur ]] && { upvars+=("$vcur" ); upargs+=(-v $vcur "$cur" ); }
[[ $vcword ]] && { upvars+=("$vcword"); upargs+=(-v $vcword "$cword"); }
[[ $vprev && $cword -ge 1 ]] && { upvars+=("$vprev" ); upargs+=(-v $vprev
"${words[cword - 1]}"); }
[[ $vwords ]] && { upvars+=("$vwords"); upargs+=(-a${#words[@]} $vwords
"${words[@]}"); }
(( ${#upvars[@]} )) && local "${upvars[@]}" && _upvars "${upargs[@]}"
}
# Get the word to complete.
# This is nicer than ${COMP_WORDS[$COMP_CWORD]}, since it handles cases
# where the user is completing in the middle of a word.
# (For example, if the line is "ls foobar",
# and the cursor is here --------> ^
# @param $1 string Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
# considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp where
# we want to return host:path and not only path, so we would pass the
# colon (:) as $1 in this case.
# @param $2 integer Index number of word to return, negatively offset to the
# current word (default is 0, previous is 1), respecting the exclusions
# given at $1. For example, `_get_cword "=:" 1' returns the word left of
# the current word, respecting the exclusions "=:".
# @deprecated Use `_get_comp_words_by_ref cur' instead
# @see _get_comp_words_by_ref()
_get_cword()
{
local LC_CTYPE=C
local cword words
__reassemble_comp_words_by_ref "$1" words cword
# return previous word offset by $2
if [[ ${2//[^0-9]/} ]]; then
printf "%s" "${words[cword-$2]}"
elif [[ "${#words[cword]}" -eq 0 || "$COMP_POINT" == "${#COMP_LINE}" ]]; then
printf "%s" "${words[cword]}"
else
local i
local cur="$COMP_LINE"
local index="$COMP_POINT"
for (( i = 0; i <= cword; ++i )); do
while [[
# Current word fits in $cur?
"${#cur}" -ge ${#words[i]} &&
# $cur doesn't match cword?
"${cur:0:${#words[i]}}" != "${words[i]}"
]]; do
# Strip first character
cur="${cur:1}"
# Decrease cursor position
((index--))
done
# Does found word matches cword?
if [[ "$i" -lt "$cword" ]]; then
# No, cword lies further;
local old_size="${#cur}"
cur="${cur#${words[i]}}"
local new_size="${#cur}"
index=$(( index - old_size + new_size ))
fi
done
if [[ "${words[cword]:0:${#cur}}" != "$cur" ]]; then
# We messed up! At least return the whole word so things
# keep working
printf "%s" "${words[cword]}"
else
printf "%s" "${cur:0:$index}"
fi
fi
} # _get_cword()
# Get word previous to the current word.
# This is a good alternative to `prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}' because bash4
# will properly return the previous word with respect to any given exclusions to
# COMP_WORDBREAKS.
# @deprecated Use `_get_comp_words_by_ref cur prev' instead
# @see _get_comp_words_by_ref()
#
_get_pword()
{
if [[ $COMP_CWORD -ge 1 ]]; then
_get_cword "${@:-}" 1
fi
}
# If the word-to-complete contains a colon (:), left-trim COMPREPLY items with
# word-to-complete.
# With a colon in COMP_WORDBREAKS, words containing
# colons are always completed as entire words if the word to complete contains
# a colon. This function fixes this, by removing the colon-containing-prefix
# from COMPREPLY items.
# The preferred solution is to remove the colon (:) from COMP_WORDBREAKS in
# your .bashrc:
#
# # Remove colon (:) from list of word completion separators
# COMP_WORDBREAKS=${COMP_WORDBREAKS//:}
#
# See also: Bash FAQ - E13) Why does filename completion misbehave if a colon
# appears in the filename? - http://tiswww.case.edu/php/chet/bash/FAQ
# @param $1 current word to complete (cur)
# @modifies global array $COMPREPLY
#
__ltrim_colon_completions()
{
if [[ "$1" == *:* && "$COMP_WORDBREAKS" == *:* ]]; then
# Remove colon-word prefix from COMPREPLY items
local colon_word=${1%"${1##*:}"}
local i=${#COMPREPLY[*]}
while [[ $((--i)) -ge 0 ]]; do
COMPREPLY[$i]=${COMPREPLY[$i]#"$colon_word"}
done
fi
} # __ltrim_colon_completions()
# This function quotes the argument in a way so that readline dequoting
# results in the original argument. This is necessary for at least
# `compgen' which requires its arguments quoted/escaped:
#
# $ ls "a'b/"
# c
# $ compgen -f "a'b/" # Wrong, doesn't return output
# $ compgen -f "a\'b/" # Good
# a\'b/c
#
# See also:
# - http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2009-03/msg00155.html
# - http://www.mail-archive.com/bash-completion-devel@lists.alioth.\
# debian.org/msg01944.html
# @param $1 Argument to quote
# @param $2 Name of variable to return result to
_quote_readline_by_ref()
{
if [[ $1 == \'* ]]; then
# Leave out first character
printf -v $2 %s "${1:1}"
else
printf -v $2 %q "$1"
fi
# If result becomes quoted like this: $'string', re-evaluate in order to
# drop the additional quoting. See also: http://www.mail-archive.com/
# bash-completion-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org/msg01942.html
[[ ${!2} == \$* ]] && eval $2=${!2}
} # _quote_readline_by_ref()
# This function performs file and directory completion. It's better than
# simply using 'compgen -f', because it honours spaces in filenames.
# @param $1 If `-d', complete only on directories. Otherwise filter/pick only
# completions with `.$1' and the uppercase version of it as file
# extension.
#
_filedir()
{
local i IFS=$'\n' xspec
_tilde "$cur" || return 0
local -a toks
local quoted x tmp
_quote_readline_by_ref "$cur" quoted
x=$( compgen -d -- "$quoted" ) &&
while read -r tmp; do
toks+=( "$tmp" )
done <<< "$x"
if [[ "$1" != -d ]]; then
# Munge xspec to contain uppercase version too
# http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.shells.bash.bugs/15294/focus=15306
xspec=${1:+"!*.@($1|${1^^})"}
x=$( compgen -f -X "$xspec" -- $quoted ) &&
while read -r tmp; do
toks+=( "$tmp" )
done <<< "$x"
fi
# If the filter failed to produce anything, try without it if configured to
[[ -n ${COMP_FILEDIR_FALLBACK:-} && \
-n "$1" && "$1" != -d && ${#toks[@]} -lt 1 ]] && \
x=$( compgen -f -- $quoted ) &&
while read -r tmp; do
toks+=( "$tmp" )
done <<< "$x"
if [[ ${#toks[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
# 2>/dev/null for direct invocation, e.g. in the _filedir unit test
compopt -o filenames 2>/dev/null
COMPREPLY+=( "${toks[@]}" )
fi
} # _filedir()
# This function splits $cur=--foo=bar into $prev=--foo, $cur=bar, making it
# easier to support both "--foo bar" and "--foo=bar" style completions.
# `=' should have been removed from COMP_WORDBREAKS when setting $cur for
# this to be useful.
# Returns 0 if current option was split, 1 otherwise.
#
_split_longopt()
{
if [[ "$cur" == --?*=* ]]; then
# Cut also backslash before '=' in case it ended up there
# for some reason.
prev="${cur%%?(\\)=*}"
cur="${cur#*=}"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Complete variables.
# @return True (0) if variables were completed,
# False (> 0) if not.
_variables()
{
if [[ $cur =~ ^(\$\{?)([A-Za-z0-9_]*)$ ]]; then
[[ $cur == *{* ]] && local suffix=} || local suffix=
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -P ${BASH_REMATCH[1]} -S "$suffix" -v -- \
"${BASH_REMATCH[2]}" ) )
return 0
else
case $prev in
TZ)
cur=/usr/share/zoneinfo/$cur
_filedir
for i in ${!COMPREPLY[@]}; do
if [[ ${COMPREPLY[i]} == *.tab ]]; then
unset 'COMPREPLY[i]'
continue
elif [[ -d ${COMPREPLY[i]} ]]; then
COMPREPLY[i]+=/
compopt -o nospace
fi
COMPREPLY[i]=${COMPREPLY[i]#/usr/share/zoneinfo/}
done
return 0
;;
esac
fi
return 1
}
# Initialize completion and deal with various general things: do file
# and variable completion where appropriate, and adjust prev, words,
# and cword as if no redirections exist so that completions do not
# need to deal with them. Before calling this function, make sure
# cur, prev, words, and cword are local, ditto split if you use -s.
#
# Options:
# -n EXCLUDE Passed to _get_comp_words_by_ref -n with redirection chars
# -e XSPEC Passed to _filedir as first arg for stderr redirections
# -o XSPEC Passed to _filedir as first arg for other output redirections
# -i XSPEC Passed to _filedir as first arg for stdin redirections
# -s Split long options with _split_longopt, implies -n =
# @return True (0) if completion needs further processing,
# False (> 0) no further processing is necessary.
#
_init_completion()
{
local exclude= flag outx errx inx OPTIND=1
while getopts "n:e:o:i:s" flag "$@"; do
case $flag in
n) exclude+=$OPTARG ;;
e) errx=$OPTARG ;;
o) outx=$OPTARG ;;
i) inx=$OPTARG ;;
s) split=false ; exclude+== ;;
esac
done
# For some reason completion functions are not invoked at all by
# bash (at least as of 4.1.7) after the command line contains an
# ampersand so we don't get a chance to deal with redirections
# containing them, but if we did, hopefully the below would also
# do the right thing with them...
COMPREPLY=()
local redir="@(?([0-9])<|?([0-9&])>?(>)|>&)"
_get_comp_words_by_ref -n "$exclude<>&" cur prev words cword
# Complete variable names.
_variables && return 1
# Complete on files if current is a redirect possibly followed by a
# filename, e.g. ">foo", or previous is a "bare" redirect, e.g. ">".
if [[ $cur == $redir* || $prev == $redir ]]; then
local xspec
case $cur in
2'>'*) xspec=$errx ;;
*'>'*) xspec=$outx ;;
*'<'*) xspec=$inx ;;
*)
case $prev in
2'>'*) xspec=$errx ;;
*'>'*) xspec=$outx ;;
*'<'*) xspec=$inx ;;
esac
;;
esac
cur="${cur##$redir}"
_filedir $xspec
return 1
fi
# Remove all redirections so completions don't have to deal with them.
local i skip
for (( i=1; i < ${#words[@]}; )); do
if [[ ${words[i]} == $redir* ]]; then
# If "bare" redirect, remove also the next word (skip=2).
[[ ${words[i]} == $redir ]] && skip=2 || skip=1
words=( "${words[@]:0:i}" "${words[@]:i+skip}" )
[[ $i -le $cword ]] && cword=$(( cword - skip ))
else
i=$(( ++i ))
fi
done
[[ $cword -eq 0 ]] && return 1
prev=${words[cword-1]}
[[ ${split-} ]] && _split_longopt && split=true
return 0
}
# Helper function for _parse_help and _parse_usage.
__parse_options()
{
local option option2 i IFS=$' \t\n,/|'
# Take first found long option, or first one (short) if not found.
option=
local -a array
read -a array <<<"$1"
for i in "${array[@]}"; do
case "$i" in
---*) break ;;
--?*) option=$i ; break ;;
-?*) [[ $option ]] || option=$i ;;
*) break ;;
esac
done
[[ $option ]] || return 0
IFS=$' \t\n' # affects parsing of the regexps below...
# Expand --[no]foo to --foo and --nofoo etc
if [[ $option =~ (\[((no|dont)-?)\]). ]]; then
option2=${option/"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"/}
option2=${option2%%[<{().[]*}
printf '%s\n' "${option2/=*/=}"
option=${option/"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"/"${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"}
fi
option=${option%%[<{().[]*}
printf '%s\n' "${option/=*/=}"
}
# Parse GNU style help output of the given command.
# @param $1 command; if "-", read from stdin and ignore rest of args
# @param $2 command options (default: --help)
#
_parse_help()
{
eval local cmd=$( quote "$1" )
local line
{ case $cmd in
-) cat ;;
*) LC_ALL=C "$( dequote "$cmd" )" ${2:---help} 2>&1 ;;
esac } \
| while read -r line; do
[[ $line == *([ $'\t'])-* ]] || continue
# transform "-f FOO, --foo=FOO" to "-f , --foo=FOO" etc
while [[ $line =~ \
((^|[^-])-[A-Za-z0-9?][[:space:]]+)\[?[A-Z0-9]+\]? ]]; do
line=${line/"${BASH_REMATCH[0]}"/"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"}
done
__parse_options "${line// or /, }"
done
}
# Parse BSD style usage output (options in brackets) of the given command.
# @param $1 command; if "-", read from stdin and ignore rest of args
# @param $2 command options (default: --usage)
#
_parse_usage()
{
eval local cmd=$( quote "$1" )
local line match option i char
{ case $cmd in
-) cat ;;
*) LC_ALL=C "$( dequote "$cmd" )" ${2:---usage} 2>&1 ;;
esac } \
| while read -r line; do
while [[ $line =~ \[[[:space:]]*(-[^]]+)[[:space:]]*\] ]]; do
match=${BASH_REMATCH[0]}
option=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
case $option in
-?(\[)+([a-zA-Z0-9?]))
# Treat as bundled short options
for (( i=1; i < ${#option}; i++ )); do
char=${option:i:1}
[[ $char != '[' ]] && printf '%s\n' -$char
done
;;
*)
__parse_options "$option"
;;
esac
line=${line#*"$match"}
done
done
}
# This function completes on signal names (minus the SIG prefix)
# @param $1 prefix
_signals()
{
local -a sigs=( $( compgen -P "$1" -A signal "SIG${cur#$1}" ) )
COMPREPLY+=( "${sigs[@]/#${1}SIG/${1}}" )
}
# This function completes on known mac addresses
#
_mac_addresses()
{
local re='\([A-Fa-f0-9]\{2\}:\)\{5\}[A-Fa-f0-9]\{2\}'
local PATH="$PATH:/sbin:/usr/sbin"
# Local interfaces
# - ifconfig on Linux: HWaddr or ether
# - ifconfig on FreeBSD: ether
# - ip link: link/ether
COMPREPLY+=( $( \
{ LC_ALL=C ifconfig -a || ip link show; } 2>/dev/null | sed -ne \
"s/.*[[:space:]]HWaddr[[:space:]]\{1,\}\($re\)[[:space:]].*/\1/p" -ne \
"s/.*[[:space:]]HWaddr[[:space:]]\{1,\}\($re\)[[:space:]]*$/\1/p" -ne \
"s|.*[[:space:]]\(link/\)\{0,1\}ether[[:space:]]\{1,\}\($re\)[[:space:]].*|\2|p" -ne \
"s|.*[[:space:]]\(link/\)\{0,1\}ether[[:space:]]\{1,\}\($re\)[[:space:]]*$|\2|p"
) )
# ARP cache
COMPREPLY+=( $( { arp -an || ip neigh show; } 2>/dev/null | sed -ne \
"s/.*[[:space:]]\($re\)[[:space:]].*/\1/p" -ne \
"s/.*[[:space:]]\($re\)[[:space:]]*$/\1/p" ) )
# /etc/ethers
COMPREPLY+=( $( sed -ne \
"s/^[[:space:]]*\($re\)[[:space:]].*/\1/p" /etc/ethers 2>/dev/null ) )
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W '${COMPREPLY[@]}' -- "$cur" ) )
__ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
}
# This function completes on configured network interfaces
#
_configured_interfaces()
{
if [[ -f /etc/debian_version ]]; then
# Debian system
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$( sed -ne 's|^iface \([^ ]\{1,\}\).*$|\1|p'\
/etc/network/interfaces )" -- "$cur" ) )
elif [[ -f /etc/SuSE-release ]]; then
# SuSE system
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$( printf '%s\n' \
/etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg-* | \
sed -ne 's|.*ifcfg-\(.*\)|\1|p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
elif [[ -f /etc/pld-release ]]; then
# PLD Linux
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$( command ls -B \
/etc/sysconfig/interfaces | \
sed -ne 's|.*ifcfg-\(.*\)|\1|p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
else
# Assume Red Hat
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$( printf '%s\n' \
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-* | \
sed -ne 's|.*ifcfg-\(.*\)|\1|p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
# Local IP addresses.
#
_ip_addresses()
{
local PATH=$PATH:/sbin
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W \
"$( { LC_ALL=C ifconfig -a || ip addr show; } 2>/dev/null |
sed -ne 's/.*addr:\([^[:space:]]*\).*/\1/p' \
-ne 's|.*inet[[:space:]]\{1,\}\([^[:space:]/]*\).*|\1|p' )" \
-- "$cur" ) )
}
# This function completes on available kernels
#
_kernel_versions()
{
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W '$( command ls /lib/modules )' -- "$cur" ) )
}
# This function completes on all available network interfaces
# -a: restrict to active interfaces only
# -w: restrict to wireless interfaces only
#
_available_interfaces()
{
local cmd PATH=$PATH:/sbin
if [[ ${1:-} == -w ]]; then
cmd="iwconfig"
elif [[ ${1:-} == -a ]]; then
cmd="{ ifconfig || ip link show up; }"
else
cmd="{ ifconfig -a || ip link show; }"
fi
COMPREPLY=( $( eval $cmd 2>/dev/null | awk \
'/^[^ \t]/ { if ($1 ~ /^[0-9]+:/) { print $2 } else { print $1 } }' ) )
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W '${COMPREPLY[@]/%[[:punct:]]/}' -- "$cur" ) )
}
# Echo number of CPUs, falling back to 1 on failure.
_ncpus()
{
local var=NPROCESSORS_ONLN
[[ $OSTYPE == *linux* ]] && var=_$var
local n=$( getconf $var 2>/dev/null )
printf %s ${n:-1}
}
# Perform tilde (~) completion
# @return True (0) if completion needs further processing,
# False (> 0) if tilde is followed by a valid username, completions
# are put in COMPREPLY and no further processing is necessary.
_tilde()
{
local result=0
if [[ $1 == \~* && $1 != */* ]]; then
# Try generate ~username completions
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -P '~' -u "${1#\~}" ) )
result=${#COMPREPLY[@]}
# 2>/dev/null for direct invocation, e.g. in the _tilde unit test
[[ $result -gt 0 ]] && compopt -o filenames 2>/dev/null
fi
return $result
}
# Expand variable starting with tilde (~)
# We want to expand ~foo/... to /home/foo/... to avoid problems when
# word-to-complete starting with a tilde is fed to commands and ending up
# quoted instead of expanded.
# Only the first portion of the variable from the tilde up to the first slash
# (~../) is expanded. The remainder of the variable, containing for example
# a dollar sign variable ($) or asterisk (*) is not expanded.
# Example usage:
#
# $ v="~"; __expand_tilde_by_ref v; echo "$v"
#
# Example output:
#
# v output
# -------- ----------------
# ~ /home/user
# ~foo/bar /home/foo/bar
# ~foo/$HOME /home/foo/$HOME
# ~foo/a b /home/foo/a b
# ~foo/* /home/foo/*
#
# @param $1 Name of variable (not the value of the variable) to expand
__expand_tilde_by_ref()
{
# Does $1 start with tilde (~)?
if [[ ${!1} == \~* ]]; then
# Does $1 contain slash (/)?
if [[ ${!1} == */* ]]; then
# Yes, $1 contains slash;
# 1: Remove * including and after first slash (/), i.e. "~a/b"
# becomes "~a". Double quotes allow eval.
# 2: Remove * before the first slash (/), i.e. "~a/b"
# becomes "b". Single quotes prevent eval.
# +-----1----+ +---2----+
eval $1="${!1/%\/*}"/'${!1#*/}'
else
# No, $1 doesn't contain slash