请教大牛，是否遇到过类似问题：Nginx编译时，Nginx编译不通过，缺少头文件

[Confusedr]

编译Nginx时，会报缺少头文件，导致Nginx无法编译通过
Nginx版本为1.24
./configure --with-http_ssl_module --with-debug --without-http_rewrite_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/gmssl-3.1.1 --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

make

make -f objs/Makefile
make[1]: Entering directory '/root/workspace/nginx/nginx'
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I src/lic -I /usr/local/gmssl-3.1.1/include -I objs
-o objs/src/core/nginx.o
src/core/nginx.c
In file included from src/core/ngx_core.h:84,
from src/core/nginx.c:9:
src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h:17:10: fatal error: openssl/des.h: No such file or directory
17 | #include <openssl/des.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [objs/Makefile:380: objs/src/core/nginx.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/workspace/nginx/nginx'
make: *** [Makefile:10: build] Error 2

[PikaByter]

使用编译方式安装Gmssl，可以避免第一个问题

[PikaByter]

你检查一下src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h:17:10: fatal error: openssl/des.h: No such file or directory，到底有没有头文件，另外最好po一下make install安装OCL时的日志

[Confusedr]

你检查一下src/event/ngx_event_openssl.h:17:10: fatal error: openssl/des.h: No such file or directory，到底有没有头文件，另外最好po一下make install安装OCL时的日志

root@debian:/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/build# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/gmssl3_openssl ..
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 12.2.0
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/build
root@debian:/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/build# make
[ 7%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/err.c.o
[ 15%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/bio.c.o
[ 23%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/evp.c.o
/root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/src/evp.c: In function ‘EVP_DigestInit_ex’:
/root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/src/evp.c:46:13: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sm3_digest_init’; did you mean ‘digest_init’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
46 | if (sm3_digest_init(ctx, NULL, 0) != 1) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| digest_init
/root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/src/evp.c: In function ‘EVP_DigestUpdate’:
/root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/src/evp.c:55:13: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sm3_digest_update’; did you mean ‘digest_update’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
55 | if (sm3_digest_update(ctx, d, cnt) != 1) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| digest_update
/root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/src/evp.c: In function ‘EVP_DigestFinal_ex’:
/root/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/src/evp.c:64:13: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sm3_digest_finish’; did you mean ‘digest_finish’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
64 | if (sm3_digest_finish(ctx, dgst) != 1) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| digest_finish
[ 30%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/rand.c.o
[ 38%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/asn1.c.o
[ 46%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/x509.c.o
[ 53%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/x509_vfy.c.o
[ 61%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/crypto.c.o
[ 69%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/pem.c.o
[ 76%] Building C object CMakeFiles/crypto.dir/src/dh.c.o
[ 84%] Linking C shared library libcrypto.so
[ 84%] Built target crypto
[ 92%] Building C object CMakeFiles/ssl.dir/src/ssl.c.o
[100%] Linking C shared library libssl.so
[100%] Built target ssl
root@debian:~/workspace/GmSSL-3.1.1/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer-0.8.1/build# make install
[ 84%] Built target crypto
[100%] Built target ssl
Install the project...
-- Install configuration: ""
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/lib/libcrypto.so
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/lib/libcrypto.so" to ""
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/lib/libssl.so
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/lib/libssl.so" to ""
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/dh.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/bio.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/hmac.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/opensslv.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/rand.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/x509.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/conf.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/x509_vfy.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/asn1.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/bn.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/x509v3.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/rsa.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/pem.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/err.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/symhacks.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/evp.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/gmssl3_openssl/include/openssl/crypto.h

老师好：
确实没有相关头文件，可以直接拿openssl的相关头文件么？

[Confusedr]

使用编译方式安装Gmssl，可以避免第一个问题

使用master分支编译安装后，解决了

[PikaByter]

都解决了吗

[Confusedr]

都解决了吗
只有OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer编译报错的问题解决了，Nginx还在尝试

[PikaByter]

都解决了吗
只有OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer编译报错的问题解决了，Nginx还在尝试

你看看这个报错和这个类似不：#4
解决方法是删掉本机的libssl-dev，以免冲突

[Confusedr]

都解决了吗
只有OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer编译报错的问题解决了，Nginx还在尝试

你看看这个报错和这个类似不：#4 解决方法是删掉本机的libssl-dev，以免冲突

非常感谢，缺失的头文件从openssl考过来就可以了，编译已经没有问题了。
但是现在遇到一个新的问题，希望指点一二，链接时，希望是静态链接，但是OPL标准编译只有动态库，如何能生成静态库？

[PikaByter]

我之前也遇到过这个问题，然后莫名其妙消失了，好像是config的时候不指定openssl的地址就行？

你按这个流程试试

删掉本机的libssl-dev，然后重新编译安装GmSSL和OCL的master版本，再从源码编译安装nginx-1.24.0

这是我在阿里云一台空白ubuntu22.04机器上从头安装的脚本，你可以参考一下

#!/bin/bash

apt-get update
apt-get install cmake git -y

rm -rf GmSSL
git clone https://github.com/guanzhi/GmSSL.git
rm -rf OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer
git clone https://github.com/GmSSL/OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer.git
rm -rf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz

cd ./GmSSL/
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
make
make test
make install

cd ../../OpenSSL-Compatibility-Layer/
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
make
make install
ldconfig

cd ../../nginx-1.24.0/
./configure --with-http_ssl_module --with-debug --without-http_rewrite_module
make
make install
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v