Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
133 lines (100 loc) · 3.62 KB

File metadata and controls

133 lines (100 loc) · 3.62 KB

English Version

题目描述

给你一份旅游线路图,该线路图中的旅行线路用数组 paths 表示,其中 paths[i] = [cityAi, cityBi] 表示该线路将会从 cityAi 直接前往 cityBi 。请你找出这次旅行的终点站,即没有任何可以通往其他城市的线路的城市

题目数据保证线路图会形成一条不存在循环的线路,因此只会有一个旅行终点站。

 

示例 1:

输入:paths = [["London","New York"],["New York","Lima"],["Lima","Sao Paulo"]]
输出:"Sao Paulo" 
解释:从 "London" 出发,最后抵达终点站 "Sao Paulo" 。本次旅行的路线是 "London" -> "New York" -> "Lima" -> "Sao Paulo" 。

示例 2:

输入:paths = [["B","C"],["D","B"],["C","A"]]
输出:"A"
解释:所有可能的线路是:
"D" -> "B" -> "C" -> "A". 
"B" -> "C" -> "A". 
"C" -> "A". 
"A". 
显然,旅行终点站是 "A" 。

示例 3:

输入:paths = [["A","Z"]]
输出:"Z"

 

提示:

  • 1 <= paths.length <= 100
  • paths[i].length == 2
  • 1 <= cityAi.length, cityBi.length <= 10
  • cityA!= cityBi
  • 所有字符串均由大小写英文字母和空格字符组成。

解法

Python3

class Solution:
    def destCity(self, paths: List[List[str]]) -> str:
        mp = {a: b for a, b in paths}
        a =  paths[0][0]
        while mp.get(a):
            a = mp[a]
        return a

Java

class Solution {
    public String destCity(List<List<String>> paths) {
        Map<String, String> mp = new HashMap<>();
        for (List<String> path : paths) {
            mp.put(path.get(0), path.get(1));
        }
        String a = paths.get(0).get(0);
        while (mp.get(a) != null) {
            a = mp.get(a);
        }
        return a;
    }
}

C++

class Solution {
public:
    string destCity(vector<vector<string>>& paths) {
        unordered_map<string, string> mp;
        for (auto& path : paths) mp[path[0]] = path[1];
        string a = paths[0][0];
        while (mp.find(a) != mp.end()) a = mp[a];
        return a;
    }
};

Go

func destCity(paths [][]string) string {
	mp := make(map[string]string)
	for _, path := range paths {
		mp[path[0]] = path[1]
	}
	a := paths[0][0]
	for true {
		if _, ok := mp[a]; !ok {
			return a
		}
		a = mp[a]
	}
	return ""
}

...