Add support for Iterable auto dataset + resolve a bug for Preprocess …

…Transforms. (#227)

* update

* update

* Update flash/vision/video/classification/data.py

* update

* Update flash/vision/video/classification/model.py

Co-authored-by: Kaushik B <45285388+kaushikb11@users.noreply.github.com>

* update

* update

* typo

* update

* update

* resolve some internal bugs

* update on comments

* move files

* update

* update

* update

* filter for 3.6

* update on comments

* update

* update

* update

* clean auto dataset

* typo

* update

* update on comments:

* add doc

* remove backbone section

* update

* update

* update

* update

* map to None

* update

* update

* update on comments

* update script

* update on comments

* drop video integration

* resolve bug

* remove video docs

* remove pytorchvideo

* update

Co-authored-by: Kaushik B <45285388+kaushikb11@users.noreply.github.com>

docs/source/reference/image_classification.rst

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Image Classification
 ********
 The task
 ********
-The task of identifying what is in an image is called image classification. Typically, Image Classification is used to identify images containing a single object. The task predicts which ‘class’ the image most likely belongs to with a degree of certainty.  A class is a label that desecribes what is in an image, such as ‘car’, ‘house’, ‘cat’ etc. For example, we can train the image classifier task on images of ants and it will learn to predict the probability that an image contains an ant.
+The task of identifying what is in an image is called image classification. Typically, Image Classification is used to identify images containing a single object. The task predicts which ‘class’ the image most likely belongs to with a degree of certainty.  A class is a label that describes what is in an image, such as ‘car’, ‘house’, ‘cat’ etc. For example, we can train the image classifier task on images of ants and it will learn to predict the probability that an image contains an ant.
 
 ------
 

flash/core/classification.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 from typing import Any
 
 import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
 
 from flash.core.model import Task
 from flash.data.process import Postprocess
@@ -29,3 +30,6 @@ class ClassificationTask(Task):
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
         super().__init__(*args, default_postprocess=ClassificationPostprocess(), **kwargs)
+
+    def to_metrics_format(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        return F.softmax(x, -1)

flash/core/model.py

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ def step(self, batch: Any, batch_idx: int) -> Any:
         output = {"y_hat": y_hat}
         losses = {name: l_fn(y_hat, y) for name, l_fn in self.loss_fn.items()}
         logs = {}
+        y_hat = self.to_metrics_format(y_hat)
         for name, metric in self.metrics.items():
             if isinstance(metric, torchmetrics.metric.Metric):
                 metric(y_hat, y)
@@ -111,6 +112,9 @@ def step(self, batch: Any, batch_idx: int) -> Any:
         output["y"] = y
         return output
 
+    def to_metrics_format(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        return x
+
     def forward(self, x: Any) -> Any:
         return self.model(x)
 
@@ -172,10 +176,10 @@ def configure_finetune_callback(self) -> List[Callback]:
 
     @staticmethod
     def _resolve(
-            old_preprocess: Optional[Preprocess],
-            old_postprocess: Optional[Postprocess],
-            new_preprocess: Optional[Preprocess],
-            new_postprocess: Optional[Postprocess],
+        old_preprocess: Optional[Preprocess],
+        old_postprocess: Optional[Postprocess],
+        new_preprocess: Optional[Preprocess],
+        new_postprocess: Optional[Postprocess],
     ) -> Tuple[Optional[Preprocess], Optional[Postprocess]]:
         """Resolves the correct :class:`.Preprocess` and :class:`.Postprocess` to use, choosing ``new_*`` if it is not
         None or a base class (:class:`.Preprocess` or :class:`.Postprocess`) and ``old_*`` otherwise.
@@ -308,3 +312,10 @@ def available_backbones(cls) -> List[str]:
         if registry is None:
             return []
         return registry.available_keys()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def available_models(cls) -> List[str]:
+        registry: Optional[FlashRegistry] = getattr(cls, "models", None)
+        if registry is None:
+            return []
+        return registry.available_keys()

flash/data/auto_dataset.py

@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
-from contextlib import contextmanager
 from inspect import signature
-from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, Iterator, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
 
+import torch
 from pytorch_lightning.trainer.states import RunningStage
 from pytorch_lightning.utilities.warning_utils import rank_zero_warn
-from torch.utils.data import Dataset
+from torch.utils.data import Dataset, IterableDataset
 
 from flash.data.callback import ControlFlow
 from flash.data.process import Preprocess
@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@
     from flash.data.data_pipeline import DataPipeline
 
 
-class AutoDataset(Dataset):
+class BaseAutoDataset:
 
     DATASET_KEY = "dataset"
     """
         This class is used to encapsulate a Preprocess Object ``load_data`` and ``load_sample`` functions.
         ``load_data`` will be called within the ``__init__`` function of the AutoDataset if ``running_stage``
-        is provided and ``load_sample`` within ``__getitem__`` function.
+        is provided and ``load_sample`` within ``__getitem__``.
     """
 
     def __init__(
@@ -122,10 +122,19 @@ def _setup(self, stage: Optional[RunningStage]) -> None:
                     "The load_data function of the Autogenerated Dataset changed. "
                     "This is not expected! Preloading Data again to ensure compatibility. This may take some time."
                 )
-            with self._load_data_context:
-                self.preprocessed_data = self._call_load_data(self.data)
+            self.setup()
             self._load_data_called = True
 
+    def setup(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+
+class AutoDataset(BaseAutoDataset, Dataset):
+
+    def setup(self):
+        with self._load_data_context:
+            self.preprocessed_data = self._call_load_data(self.data)
+
     def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> Any:
         if not self.load_sample and not self.load_data:
             raise RuntimeError("`__getitem__` for `load_sample` and `load_data` could not be inferred.")
@@ -141,3 +150,29 @@ def __len__(self) -> int:
         if not self.load_sample and not self.load_data:
             raise RuntimeError("`__len__` for `load_sample` and `load_data` could not be inferred.")
         return len(self.preprocessed_data)
+
+
+class IterableAutoDataset(BaseAutoDataset, IterableDataset):
+
+    def setup(self):
+        with self._load_data_context:
+            self.dataset = self._call_load_data(self.data)
+            self.dataset_iter = None
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        self.dataset_iter = iter(self.dataset)
+        return self
+
+    def __next__(self) -> Any:
+        if not self.load_sample and not self.load_data:
+            raise RuntimeError("`__getitem__` for `load_sample` and `load_data` could not be inferred.")
+
+        data = next(self.dataset_iter)
+
+        if self.load_sample:
+            with self._load_sample_context:
+                data: Any = self._call_load_sample(data)
+                if self.control_flow_callback:
+                    self.control_flow_callback.on_load_sample(data, self.running_stage)
+                return data
+        return data

flash/data/data_module.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset
 from torch.utils.data.dataset import IterableDataset, Subset
 
-from flash.data.auto_dataset import AutoDataset
+from flash.data.auto_dataset import BaseAutoDataset, IterableAutoDataset
 from flash.data.base_viz import BaseVisualization
 from flash.data.callback import BaseDataFetcher
 from flash.data.data_pipeline import DataPipeline, Postprocess, Preprocess
@@ -212,15 +212,16 @@ def set_running_stages(self):
             self.set_dataset_attribute(self._predict_ds, 'running_stage', RunningStage.PREDICTING)
 
     def _resolve_collate_fn(self, dataset: Dataset, running_stage: RunningStage) -> Optional[Callable]:
-        if isinstance(dataset, AutoDataset):
+        if isinstance(dataset, BaseAutoDataset):
             return self.data_pipeline.worker_preprocessor(running_stage)
 
     def _train_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader:
         train_ds: Dataset = self._train_ds() if isinstance(self._train_ds, Callable) else self._train_ds
+        shuffle = not isinstance(train_ds, (IterableDataset, IterableAutoDataset))
         return DataLoader(
             train_ds,
             batch_size=self.batch_size,
-            shuffle=True,
+            shuffle=shuffle,
             num_workers=self.num_workers,
             pin_memory=True,
             drop_last=True,
@@ -249,10 +250,13 @@ def _test_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader:
 
     def _predict_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader:
         predict_ds: Dataset = self._predict_ds() if isinstance(self._predict_ds, Callable) else self._predict_ds
+        if isinstance(predict_ds, IterableAutoDataset):
+            batch_size = self.batch_size
+        else:
+            batch_size = min(self.batch_size, len(predict_ds) if len(predict_ds) > 0 else 1)
         return DataLoader(
             predict_ds,
-            batch_size=min(self.batch_size,
-                           len(predict_ds) if len(predict_ds) > 0 else 1),
+            batch_size=batch_size,
             num_workers=self.num_workers,
             pin_memory=True,
             collate_fn=self._resolve_collate_fn(predict_ds, RunningStage.PREDICTING)
@@ -263,6 +267,13 @@ def generate_auto_dataset(self, *args, **kwargs):
             return None
         return self.data_pipeline._generate_auto_dataset(*args, **kwargs)
 
+    @property
+    def num_classes(self) -> Optional[int]:
+        return (
+            getattr(self.train_dataset, "num_classes", None) or getattr(self.val_dataset, "num_classes", None)
+            or getattr(self.test_dataset, "num_classes", None)
+        )
+
     @property
     def preprocess(self) -> Preprocess:
         return self._preprocess or self.preprocess_cls()
@@ -292,9 +303,10 @@ def autogenerate_dataset(
         whole_data_load_fn: Optional[Callable] = None,
         per_sample_load_fn: Optional[Callable] = None,
         data_pipeline: Optional[DataPipeline] = None,
-    ) -> AutoDataset:
+        use_iterable_auto_dataset: bool = False,
+    ) -> BaseAutoDataset:
         """
-        This function is used to generate an ``AutoDataset`` from a ``DataPipeline`` if provided
+        This function is used to generate an ``BaseAutoDataset`` from a ``DataPipeline`` if provided
         or from the provided ``whole_data_load_fn``, ``per_sample_load_fn`` functions directly
         """
 
@@ -309,7 +321,11 @@ def autogenerate_dataset(
                 cls.preprocess_cls,
                 DataPipeline._resolve_function_hierarchy('load_sample', cls.preprocess_cls, running_stage, Preprocess)
             )
-        return AutoDataset(data, whole_data_load_fn, per_sample_load_fn, data_pipeline, running_stage=running_stage)
+        if use_iterable_auto_dataset:
+            return IterableAutoDataset(
+                data, whole_data_load_fn, per_sample_load_fn, data_pipeline, running_stage=running_stage
+            )
+        return BaseAutoDataset(data, whole_data_load_fn, per_sample_load_fn, data_pipeline, running_stage=running_stage)
 
     @staticmethod
     def train_val_test_split(
@@ -379,15 +395,27 @@ def _generate_dataset_if_possible(
         running_stage: RunningStage,
         whole_data_load_fn: Optional[Callable] = None,
         per_sample_load_fn: Optional[Callable] = None,
-        data_pipeline: Optional[DataPipeline] = None
-    ) -> Optional[AutoDataset]:
+        data_pipeline: Optional[DataPipeline] = None,
+        use_iterable_auto_dataset: bool = False,
+    ) -> Optional[BaseAutoDataset]:
         if data is None:
             return
 
         if data_pipeline:
-            return data_pipeline._generate_auto_dataset(data, running_stage=running_stage)
+            return data_pipeline._generate_auto_dataset(
+                data,
+                running_stage=running_stage,
+                use_iterable_auto_dataset=use_iterable_auto_dataset,
+            )
 
-        return cls.autogenerate_dataset(data, running_stage, whole_data_load_fn, per_sample_load_fn, data_pipeline)
+        return cls.autogenerate_dataset(
+            data,
+            running_stage,
+            whole_data_load_fn,
+            per_sample_load_fn,
+            data_pipeline,
+            use_iterable_auto_dataset=use_iterable_auto_dataset,
+        )
 
     @classmethod
     def from_load_data_inputs(
@@ -398,6 +426,7 @@ def from_load_data_inputs(
         predict_load_data_input: Optional[Any] = None,
         preprocess: Optional[Preprocess] = None,
         postprocess: Optional[Postprocess] = None,
+        use_iterable_auto_dataset: bool = False,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> 'DataModule':
         """
@@ -429,16 +458,28 @@ def from_load_data_inputs(
         data_fetcher.attach_to_preprocess(data_pipeline._preprocess_pipeline)
 
         train_dataset = cls._generate_dataset_if_possible(
-            train_load_data_input, running_stage=RunningStage.TRAINING, data_pipeline=data_pipeline
+            train_load_data_input,
+            running_stage=RunningStage.TRAINING,
+            data_pipeline=data_pipeline,
+            use_iterable_auto_dataset=use_iterable_auto_dataset,
         )
         val_dataset = cls._generate_dataset_if_possible(
-            val_load_data_input, running_stage=RunningStage.VALIDATING, data_pipeline=data_pipeline
+            val_load_data_input,
+            running_stage=RunningStage.VALIDATING,
+            data_pipeline=data_pipeline,
+            use_iterable_auto_dataset=use_iterable_auto_dataset,
         )
         test_dataset = cls._generate_dataset_if_possible(
-            test_load_data_input, running_stage=RunningStage.TESTING, data_pipeline=data_pipeline
+            test_load_data_input,
+            running_stage=RunningStage.TESTING,
+            data_pipeline=data_pipeline,
+            use_iterable_auto_dataset=use_iterable_auto_dataset,
         )
         predict_dataset = cls._generate_dataset_if_possible(
-            predict_load_data_input, running_stage=RunningStage.PREDICTING, data_pipeline=data_pipeline
+            predict_load_data_input,
+            running_stage=RunningStage.PREDICTING,
+            data_pipeline=data_pipeline,
+            use_iterable_auto_dataset=use_iterable_auto_dataset,
         )
         datamodule = cls(
             train_dataset=train_dataset,