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cache_generate.py
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from transformers.generation.utils import *
@torch.no_grad()
def generate(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
generation_config: Optional[GenerationConfig] = None,
logits_processor: Optional[LogitsProcessorList] = None,
stopping_criteria: Optional[StoppingCriteriaList] = None,
prefix_allowed_tokens_fn: Optional[Callable[[int, torch.Tensor], List[int]]] = None,
synced_gpus: Optional[bool] = None,
assistant_model: Optional["PreTrainedModel"] = None,
streamer: Optional["BaseStreamer"] = None,
kv_cache_criteria = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Union[GenerateOutput, torch.LongTensor]:
r"""
Generates sequences of token ids for models with a language modeling head.
<Tip warning={true}>
Most generation-controlling parameters are set in `generation_config` which, if not passed, will be set to the
model's default generation configuration. You can override any `generation_config` by passing the corresponding
parameters to generate(), e.g. `.generate(inputs, num_beams=4, do_sample=True)`.
For an overview of generation strategies and code examples, check out the [following
guide](../generation_strategies).
</Tip>
Parameters:
inputs (`torch.Tensor` of varying shape depending on the modality, *optional*):
The sequence used as a prompt for the generation or as model inputs to the encoder. If `None` the
method initializes it with `bos_token_id` and a batch size of 1. For decoder-only models `inputs`
should of in the format of `input_ids`. For encoder-decoder models *inputs* can represent any of
`input_ids`, `input_values`, `input_features`, or `pixel_values`.
generation_config (`~generation.GenerationConfig`, *optional*):
The generation configuration to be used as base parametrization for the generation call. `**kwargs`
passed to generate matching the attributes of `generation_config` will override them. If
`generation_config` is not provided, the default will be used, which had the following loading
priority: 1) from the `generation_config.json` model file, if it exists; 2) from the model
configuration. Please note that unspecified parameters will inherit [`~generation.GenerationConfig`]'s
default values, whose documentation should be checked to parameterize generation.
logits_processor (`LogitsProcessorList`, *optional*):
Custom logits processors that complement the default logits processors built from arguments and
generation config. If a logit processor is passed that is already created with the arguments or a
generation config an error is thrown. This feature is intended for advanced users.
stopping_criteria (`StoppingCriteriaList`, *optional*):
Custom stopping criteria that complement the default stopping criteria built from arguments and a
generation config. If a stopping criteria is passed that is already created with the arguments or a
generation config an error is thrown. This feature is intended for advanced users.
prefix_allowed_tokens_fn (`Callable[[int, torch.Tensor], List[int]]`, *optional*):
If provided, this function constraints the beam search to allowed tokens only at each step. If not
provided no constraint is applied. This function takes 2 arguments: the batch ID `batch_id` and
`input_ids`. It has to return a list with the allowed tokens for the next generation step conditioned
on the batch ID `batch_id` and the previously generated tokens `inputs_ids`. This argument is useful
for constrained generation conditioned on the prefix, as described in [Autoregressive Entity
Retrieval](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.00904).
synced_gpus (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether to continue running the while loop until max_length. Unless overridden this flag will be set to
`True` under DeepSpeed ZeRO Stage 3 multiple GPUs environment to avoid hanging if one GPU finished
generating before other GPUs. Otherwise it'll be set to `False`.
assistant_model (`PreTrainedModel`, *optional*):
An assistant model that can be used to accelerate generation. The assistant model must have the exact
same tokenizer. The acceleration is achieved when forecasting candidate tokens with the assistent model
is much faster than running generation with the model you're calling generate from. As such, the
assistant model should be much smaller.
streamer (`BaseStreamer`, *optional*):
Streamer object that will be used to stream the generated sequences. Generated tokens are passed
through `streamer.put(token_ids)` and the streamer is responsible for any further processing.
kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*):
Ad hoc parametrization of `generate_config` and/or additional model-specific kwargs that will be
forwarded to the `forward` function of the model. If the model is an encoder-decoder model, encoder
specific kwargs should not be prefixed and decoder specific kwargs should be prefixed with *decoder_*.
Return:
[`~utils.ModelOutput`] or `torch.LongTensor`: A [`~utils.ModelOutput`] (if `return_dict_in_generate=True`
or when `config.return_dict_in_generate=True`) or a `torch.FloatTensor`.
If the model is *not* an encoder-decoder model (`model.config.is_encoder_decoder=False`), the possible
[`~utils.ModelOutput`] types are:
- [`~generation.GreedySearchDecoderOnlyOutput`],
- [`~generation.SampleDecoderOnlyOutput`],
- [`~generation.BeamSearchDecoderOnlyOutput`],
- [`~generation.BeamSampleDecoderOnlyOutput`]
If the model is an encoder-decoder model (`model.config.is_encoder_decoder=True`), the possible
[`~utils.ModelOutput`] types are:
- [`~generation.GreedySearchEncoderDecoderOutput`],
- [`~generation.SampleEncoderDecoderOutput`],
- [`~generation.BeamSearchEncoderDecoderOutput`],
- [`~generation.BeamSampleEncoderDecoderOutput`]
"""
if synced_gpus is None:
if is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled() and dist.get_world_size() > 1:
synced_gpus = True
else:
synced_gpus = False
# 1. Handle `generation_config` and kwargs that might update it, and validate the `.generate()` call
self._validate_model_class()
# priority: `generation_config` argument > `model.generation_config` (the default generation config)
if generation_config is None:
# legacy: users may modify the model configuration to control generation -- update the generation config
# model attribute accordingly, if it was created from the model config
if self.generation_config._from_model_config:
new_generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_model_config(self.config)
if new_generation_config != self.generation_config:
warnings.warn(
"You have modified the pretrained model configuration to control generation. This is a"
" deprecated strategy to control generation and will be removed soon, in a future version."
" Please use a generation configuration file (see"
" https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/text_generation )"
)
self.generation_config = new_generation_config
generation_config = self.generation_config
generation_config = copy.deepcopy(generation_config)
model_kwargs = generation_config.update(**kwargs) # All unused kwargs must be model kwargs
generation_config.validate()
self._validate_model_kwargs(model_kwargs.copy())
# 2. Set generation parameters if not already defined
logits_processor = logits_processor if logits_processor is not None else LogitsProcessorList()
stopping_criteria = stopping_criteria if stopping_criteria is not None else StoppingCriteriaList()
if generation_config.pad_token_id is None and generation_config.eos_token_id is not None:
if model_kwargs.get("attention_mask", None) is None:
logger.warning(
"The attention mask and the pad token id were not set. As a consequence, you may observe "
"unexpected behavior. Please pass your input's `attention_mask` to obtain reliable results."
)
eos_token_id = generation_config.eos_token_id
if isinstance(eos_token_id, list):
eos_token_id = eos_token_id[0]
logger.warning(f"Setting `pad_token_id` to `eos_token_id`:{eos_token_id} for open-end generation.")
generation_config.pad_token_id = eos_token_id
# 3. Define model inputs
# inputs_tensor has to be defined
# model_input_name is defined if model-specific keyword input is passed
# otherwise model_input_name is None
# all model-specific keyword inputs are removed from `model_kwargs`
inputs_tensor, model_input_name, model_kwargs = self._prepare_model_inputs(
inputs, generation_config.bos_token_id, model_kwargs
)
batch_size = inputs_tensor.shape[0]
# 4. Define other model kwargs
model_kwargs["output_attentions"] = generation_config.output_attentions
model_kwargs["output_hidden_states"] = generation_config.output_hidden_states
# decoder-only models with inputs_embeds forwarding must use caching (otherwise we can't detect whether we are
# generating the first new token or not, and we only want to use the embeddings for the first new token)
if not self.config.is_encoder_decoder and model_input_name == "inputs_embeds":
model_kwargs["use_cache"] = True
else:
model_kwargs["use_cache"] = generation_config.use_cache
accepts_attention_mask = "attention_mask" in set(inspect.signature(self.forward).parameters.keys())
requires_attention_mask = "encoder_outputs" not in model_kwargs
if model_kwargs.get("attention_mask", None) is None and requires_attention_mask and accepts_attention_mask:
model_kwargs["attention_mask"] = self._prepare_attention_mask_for_generation(
inputs_tensor, generation_config.pad_token_id, generation_config.eos_token_id
)
# decoder-only models should use left-padding for generation
if not self.config.is_encoder_decoder:
# If `input_ids` was given, check if the last id in any sequence is `pad_token_id`
# Note: If using, `inputs_embeds` this check does not work, because we want to be more hands-off.
if (
generation_config.pad_token_id is not None
and len(inputs_tensor.shape) == 2
and torch.sum(inputs_tensor[:, -1] == generation_config.pad_token_id) > 0
):
logger.warning(
"A decoder-only architecture is being used, but right-padding was detected! For correct "
"generation results, please set `padding_side='left'` when initializing the tokenizer."
)
if self.config.is_encoder_decoder and "encoder_outputs" not in model_kwargs:
# if model is encoder decoder encoder_outputs are created
# and added to `model_kwargs`
model_kwargs = self._prepare_encoder_decoder_kwargs_for_generation(
inputs_tensor, model_kwargs, model_input_name
)
# 5. Prepare `input_ids` which will be used for auto-regressive generation
if self.config.is_encoder_decoder:
input_ids, model_kwargs = self._prepare_decoder_input_ids_for_generation(
batch_size=batch_size,
model_input_name=model_input_name,
model_kwargs=model_kwargs,
decoder_start_token_id=generation_config.decoder_start_token_id,
bos_token_id=generation_config.bos_token_id,
device=inputs_tensor.device,
)
else:
input_ids = inputs_tensor if model_input_name == "input_ids" else model_kwargs.pop("input_ids")
if streamer is not None:
streamer.put(input_ids.cpu())
# 6. Prepare `max_length` depending on other stopping criteria.
input_ids_seq_length = input_ids.shape[-1]
has_default_max_length = kwargs.get("max_length") is None and generation_config.max_length is not None
if has_default_max_length and generation_config.max_new_tokens is None:
warnings.warn(
f"Using `max_length`'s default ({generation_config.max_length}) to control the generation length. "
"This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed from the config in v5 of Transformers -- we"
" recommend using `max_new_tokens` to control the maximum length of the generation.",
UserWarning,
)
elif generation_config.max_new_tokens is not None:
if not has_default_max_length:
logger.warning(
f"Both `max_new_tokens` (={generation_config.max_new_tokens}) and `max_length`(="
f"{generation_config.max_length}) seem to have been set. `max_new_tokens` will take precedence. "
"Please refer to the documentation for more information. "
"(https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/main_classes/text_generation)"
)
generation_config.max_length = generation_config.max_new_tokens + input_ids_seq_length
if generation_config.min_length is not None and generation_config.min_length > generation_config.max_length:
raise ValueError(
f"Unfeasible length constraints: the minimum length ({generation_config.min_length}) is larger than"
f" the maximum length ({generation_config.max_length})"
)
if input_ids_seq_length >= generation_config.max_length:
input_ids_string = "decoder_input_ids" if self.config.is_encoder_decoder else "input_ids"
logger.warning(
f"Input length of {input_ids_string} is {input_ids_seq_length}, but `max_length` is set to"
f" {generation_config.max_length}. This can lead to unexpected behavior. You should consider"
" increasing `max_new_tokens`."
)
# 7. determine generation mode
is_constraint_gen_mode = (
generation_config.constraints is not None or generation_config.force_words_ids is not None
)
is_contrastive_search_gen_mode = (
(generation_config.num_beams == 1)
and generation_config.top_k is not None
and generation_config.top_k > 1
and generation_config.do_sample is False
and generation_config.penalty_alpha is not None
and generation_config.penalty_alpha > 0
)
is_greedy_gen_mode = (
(generation_config.num_beams == 1)
and (generation_config.num_beam_groups == 1)
and generation_config.do_sample is False
and not is_constraint_gen_mode
and not is_contrastive_search_gen_mode
)
is_sample_gen_mode = (
(generation_config.num_beams == 1)
and (generation_config.num_beam_groups == 1)
and generation_config.do_sample is True
and not is_constraint_gen_mode
and not is_contrastive_search_gen_mode
)
is_beam_gen_mode = (
(generation_config.num_beams > 1)
and (generation_config.num_beam_groups == 1)
and generation_config.do_sample is False
and not is_constraint_gen_mode
and not is_contrastive_search_gen_mode
)
is_beam_sample_gen_mode = (
(generation_config.num_beams > 1)
and (generation_config.num_beam_groups == 1)
and generation_config.do_sample is True
and not is_constraint_gen_mode
and not is_contrastive_search_gen_mode
)
is_group_beam_gen_mode = (
(generation_config.num_beams > 1)
and (generation_config.num_beam_groups > 1)
and not is_constraint_gen_mode
and not is_contrastive_search_gen_mode
)
is_assisted_gen_mode = False
if assistant_model is not None:
if not (is_greedy_gen_mode or is_sample_gen_mode):
raise ValueError(
"You've set `assistant_model`, which triggers assisted generate. Currently, assisted generate "
"is only supported with Greedy Search and Sample."
)
is_assisted_gen_mode = True
if generation_config.num_beam_groups > generation_config.num_beams:
raise ValueError("`num_beam_groups` has to be smaller or equal to `num_beams`")
if is_group_beam_gen_mode and generation_config.do_sample is True:
raise ValueError(
"Diverse beam search cannot be used in sampling mode. Make sure that `do_sample` is set to `False`."
)
if streamer is not None and (generation_config.num_beams > 1):
raise ValueError(
"`streamer` cannot be used with beam search (yet!). Make sure that `num_beams` is set to 1."
)
if self.device.type != input_ids.device.type:
warnings.warn(
"You are calling .generate() with the `input_ids` being on a device type different"
f" than your model's device. `input_ids` is on {input_ids.device.type}, whereas the model"
f" is on {self.device.type}. You may experience unexpected behaviors or slower generation."
" Please make sure that you have put `input_ids` to the"
f" correct device by calling for example input_ids = input_ids.to('{self.device.type}') before"
" running `.generate()`.",
UserWarning,
)
# 8. prepare distribution pre_processing samplers
logits_processor = self._get_logits_processor(
generation_config=generation_config,
input_ids_seq_length=input_ids_seq_length,
encoder_input_ids=inputs_tensor,
prefix_allowed_tokens_fn=prefix_allowed_tokens_fn,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
)
# 9. prepare stopping criteria
stopping_criteria = self._get_stopping_criteria(
generation_config=generation_config, stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria
)
# 10. go into different generation modes
if is_assisted_gen_mode:
if generation_config.num_return_sequences > 1:
raise ValueError(
"num_return_sequences has to be 1 when doing assisted generate, "
f"but is {generation_config.num_return_sequences}."
)
if batch_size > 1:
raise ValueError("assisted generate is only supported for batch_size = 1")
if not model_kwargs["use_cache"]:
raise ValueError("assisted generate requires `use_cache=True`")
# 11. If the assistant model is an encoder-decoder, prepare its encoder outputs
if assistant_model.config.is_encoder_decoder:
assistant_model_kwargs = copy.deepcopy(model_kwargs)
inputs_tensor, model_input_name, assistant_model_kwargs = assistant_model._prepare_model_inputs(
inputs_tensor, assistant_model.generation_config.bos_token_id, assistant_model_kwargs
)
assistant_model_kwargs = assistant_model._prepare_encoder_decoder_kwargs_for_generation(
inputs_tensor, assistant_model_kwargs, model_input_name
)
model_kwargs["assistant_encoder_outputs"] = assistant_model_kwargs["encoder_outputs"]
# 12. run assisted generate
return self.assisted_decoding(
input_ids,
assistant_model=assistant_model,
do_sample=generation_config.do_sample,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
logits_warper=self._get_logits_warper(generation_config) if generation_config.do_sample else None,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
streamer=streamer,
**model_kwargs,
)
if is_greedy_gen_mode:
if generation_config.num_return_sequences > 1:
raise ValueError(
"num_return_sequences has to be 1 when doing greedy search, "
f"but is {generation_config.num_return_sequences}."
)
# 11. run greedy search
return self.greedy_search(
input_ids,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
streamer=streamer,
kv_cache_criteria = kv_cache_criteria,
**model_kwargs,
)
elif is_contrastive_search_gen_mode:
if generation_config.num_return_sequences > 1:
raise ValueError(
"num_return_sequences has to be 1 when doing contrastive search, "
f"but is {generation_config.num_return_sequences}."
)
if not model_kwargs["use_cache"]:
raise ValueError("Contrastive search requires `use_cache=True`")
return self.contrastive_search(
input_ids,
top_k=generation_config.top_k,
penalty_alpha=generation_config.penalty_alpha,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
streamer=streamer,
**model_kwargs,
)
elif is_sample_gen_mode:
# 11. prepare logits warper
logits_warper = self._get_logits_warper(generation_config)
# 12. expand input_ids with `num_return_sequences` additional sequences per batch
input_ids, model_kwargs = self._expand_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids=input_ids,
expand_size=generation_config.num_return_sequences,
is_encoder_decoder=self.config.is_encoder_decoder,
**model_kwargs,
)
# 13. run sample
return self.sample(
input_ids,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
logits_warper=logits_warper,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
streamer=streamer,
kv_cache_criteria=kv_cache_criteria,
**model_kwargs,
)
elif is_beam_gen_mode:
if generation_config.num_return_sequences > generation_config.num_beams:
raise ValueError("`num_return_sequences` has to be smaller or equal to `num_beams`.")
if stopping_criteria.max_length is None:
raise ValueError("`max_length` needs to be a stopping_criteria for now.")
# 11. prepare beam search scorer
beam_scorer = BeamSearchScorer(
batch_size=batch_size,
num_beams=generation_config.num_beams,
device=inputs_tensor.device,
length_penalty=generation_config.length_penalty,
do_early_stopping=generation_config.early_stopping,
num_beam_hyps_to_keep=generation_config.num_return_sequences,
max_length=generation_config.max_length,
)
# 12. interleave input_ids with `num_beams` additional sequences per batch
input_ids, model_kwargs = self._expand_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids=input_ids,
expand_size=generation_config.num_beams,
is_encoder_decoder=self.config.is_encoder_decoder,
**model_kwargs,
)
# 13. run beam search
return self.beam_search(
input_ids,
beam_scorer,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
**model_kwargs,
)
elif is_beam_sample_gen_mode:
# 11. prepare logits warper
logits_warper = self._get_logits_warper(generation_config)
if stopping_criteria.max_length is None:
raise ValueError("`max_length` needs to be a stopping_criteria for now.")
# 12. prepare beam search scorer
beam_scorer = BeamSearchScorer(
batch_size=batch_size * generation_config.num_return_sequences,
num_beams=generation_config.num_beams,
device=inputs_tensor.device,
length_penalty=generation_config.length_penalty,
do_early_stopping=generation_config.early_stopping,
max_length=generation_config.max_length,
)
# 13. interleave input_ids with `num_beams` additional sequences per batch
input_ids, model_kwargs = self._expand_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids=input_ids,
expand_size=generation_config.num_beams * generation_config.num_return_sequences,
is_encoder_decoder=self.config.is_encoder_decoder,
**model_kwargs,
)
# 14. run beam sample
return self.beam_sample(
input_ids,
beam_scorer,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
logits_warper=logits_warper,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
**model_kwargs,
)
elif is_group_beam_gen_mode:
if generation_config.num_return_sequences > generation_config.num_beams:
raise ValueError("`num_return_sequences` has to be smaller or equal to `num_beams`.")
if generation_config.num_beams % generation_config.num_beam_groups != 0:
raise ValueError("`num_beams` should be divisible by `num_beam_groups` for group beam search.")
if generation_config.diversity_penalty == 0.0:
raise ValueError(
"`diversity_penalty` should be greater than `0.0`, otherwise your beam groups will be identical."
)
if stopping_criteria.max_length is None:
raise ValueError("`max_length` needs to be a stopping_criteria for now.")
has_default_typical_p = kwargs.get("typical_p") is None and generation_config.typical_p == 1.0
if not has_default_typical_p:
raise ValueError("Decoder argument `typical_p` is not supported with beam groups.")
# 11. prepare beam search scorer
beam_scorer = BeamSearchScorer(
batch_size=batch_size,
num_beams=generation_config.num_beams,
device=inputs_tensor.device,
length_penalty=generation_config.length_penalty,
do_early_stopping=generation_config.early_stopping,
num_beam_hyps_to_keep=generation_config.num_return_sequences,
num_beam_groups=generation_config.num_beam_groups,
max_length=generation_config.max_length,
)
# 12. interleave input_ids with `num_beams` additional sequences per batch
input_ids, model_kwargs = self._expand_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids=input_ids,
expand_size=generation_config.num_beams,
is_encoder_decoder=self.config.is_encoder_decoder,
**model_kwargs,
)
# 13. run beam search
return self.group_beam_search(
input_ids,
beam_scorer,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
**model_kwargs,
)
elif is_constraint_gen_mode:
if generation_config.num_return_sequences > generation_config.num_beams:
raise ValueError("`num_return_sequences` has to be smaller or equal to `num_beams`.")
if stopping_criteria.max_length is None:
raise ValueError("`max_length` needs to be a stopping_criteria for now.")
if generation_config.num_beams <= 1:
raise ValueError("`num_beams` needs to be greater than 1 for constrained generation.")
if generation_config.do_sample:
raise ValueError("`do_sample` needs to be false for constrained generation.")
if generation_config.num_beam_groups is not None and generation_config.num_beam_groups > 1:
raise ValueError("`num_beam_groups` not supported yet for constrained generation.")
final_constraints = []
if generation_config.constraints is not None:
final_constraints = generation_config.constraints
if generation_config.force_words_ids is not None:
def typeerror():
raise ValueError(
"`force_words_ids` has to either be a `List[List[List[int]]]` or `List[List[int]]`"
f"of positive integers, but is {generation_config.force_words_ids}."
)
if (
not isinstance(generation_config.force_words_ids, list)
or len(generation_config.force_words_ids) == 0
):
typeerror()
for word_ids in generation_config.force_words_ids:
if isinstance(word_ids[0], list):
if not isinstance(word_ids, list) or len(word_ids) == 0:
typeerror()
if any(not isinstance(token_ids, list) for token_ids in word_ids):
typeerror()
if any(
any((not isinstance(token_id, int) or token_id < 0) for token_id in token_ids)
for token_ids in word_ids
):
typeerror()
constraint = DisjunctiveConstraint(word_ids)
else:
if not isinstance(word_ids, list) or len(word_ids) == 0:
typeerror()
if any((not isinstance(token_id, int) or token_id < 0) for token_id in word_ids):
typeerror()
constraint = PhrasalConstraint(word_ids)
final_constraints.append(constraint)
# 11. prepare beam search scorer
constrained_beam_scorer = ConstrainedBeamSearchScorer(
constraints=final_constraints,
batch_size=batch_size,
num_beams=generation_config.num_beams,
device=inputs_tensor.device,
length_penalty=generation_config.length_penalty,
do_early_stopping=generation_config.early_stopping,
num_beam_hyps_to_keep=generation_config.num_return_sequences,
max_length=generation_config.max_length,
)
# 12. interleave input_ids with `num_beams` additional sequences per batch
input_ids, model_kwargs = self._expand_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids=input_ids,
expand_size=generation_config.num_beams,
is_encoder_decoder=self.config.is_encoder_decoder,
**model_kwargs,
)
# 13. run beam search
return self.constrained_beam_search(
input_ids,
constrained_beam_scorer=constrained_beam_scorer,
logits_processor=logits_processor,
stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria,
pad_token_id=generation_config.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=generation_config.eos_token_id,
output_scores=generation_config.output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=generation_config.return_dict_in_generate,
synced_gpus=synced_gpus,
**model_kwargs,
)
def greedy_search(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor,
logits_processor: Optional[LogitsProcessorList] = None,
stopping_criteria: Optional[StoppingCriteriaList] = None,
max_length: Optional[int] = None,
pad_token_id: Optional[int] = None,
eos_token_id: Optional[Union[int, List[int]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
output_scores: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict_in_generate: Optional[bool] = None,
synced_gpus: bool = False,
streamer: Optional["BaseStreamer"] = None,
kv_cache_criteria = None,
**model_kwargs,
) -> Union[GreedySearchOutput, torch.LongTensor]:
r"""
Generates sequences of token ids for models with a language modeling head using **greedy decoding** and can be
used for text-decoder, text-to-text, speech-to-text, and vision-to-text models.
<Tip warning={true}>
In most cases, you do not need to call [`~generation.GenerationMixin.greedy_search`] directly. Use generate()
instead. For an overview of generation strategies and code examples, check the [following
guide](../generation_strategies).
</Tip>
Parameters:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
The sequence used as a prompt for the generation.
logits_processor (`LogitsProcessorList`, *optional*):
An instance of [`LogitsProcessorList`]. List of instances of class derived from [`LogitsProcessor`]
used to modify the prediction scores of the language modeling head applied at each generation step.
stopping_criteria (`StoppingCriteriaList`, *optional*):
An instance of [`StoppingCriteriaList`]. List of instances of class derived from [`StoppingCriteria`]
used to tell if the generation loop should stop.
max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 20):
**DEPRECATED**. Use `logits_processor` or `stopping_criteria` directly to cap the number of generated
tokens. The maximum length of the sequence to be generated.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
The id of the *padding* token.
eos_token_id (`Union[int, List[int]]`, *optional*):
The id of the *end-of-sequence* token. Optionally, use a list to set multiple *end-of-sequence* tokens.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more details.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more details.
output_scores (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the prediction scores. See `scores` under returned tensors for more details.
return_dict_in_generate (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
synced_gpus (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to continue running the while loop until max_length (needed for ZeRO stage 3)
streamer (`BaseStreamer`, *optional*):
Streamer object that will be used to stream the generated sequences. Generated tokens are passed
through `streamer.put(token_ids)` and the streamer is responsible for any further processing.
model_kwargs:
Additional model specific keyword arguments will be forwarded to the `forward` function of the model.
If model is an encoder-decoder model the kwargs should include `encoder_outputs`.
Return:
[`~generation.GreedySearchDecoderOnlyOutput`], [`~generation.GreedySearchEncoderDecoderOutput`] or
`torch.LongTensor`: A `torch.LongTensor` containing the generated tokens (default behaviour) or a
[`~generation.GreedySearchDecoderOnlyOutput`] if `model.config.is_encoder_decoder=False` and
`return_dict_in_generate=True` or a [`~generation.GreedySearchEncoderDecoderOutput`] if
`model.config.is_encoder_decoder=True`.
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import (
... AutoTokenizer,
... AutoModelForCausalLM,
... LogitsProcessorList,
... MinLengthLogitsProcessor,
... StoppingCriteriaList,
... MaxLengthCriteria,
... )
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
>>> model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("gpt2")
>>> # set pad_token_id to eos_token_id because GPT2 does not have a PAD token
>>> model.generation_config.pad_token_id = model.generation_config.eos_token_id
>>> input_prompt = "It might be possible to"
>>> input_ids = tokenizer(input_prompt, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
>>> # instantiate logits processors
>>> logits_processor = LogitsProcessorList(
... [
... MinLengthLogitsProcessor(10, eos_token_id=model.generation_config.eos_token_id),
... ]
... )
>>> stopping_criteria = StoppingCriteriaList([MaxLengthCriteria(max_length=20)])
>>> outputs = model.greedy_search(
... input_ids, logits_processor=logits_processor, stopping_criteria=stopping_criteria
... )
>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)
["It might be possible to get a better understanding of the nature of the problem, but it's not"]
```"""
# init values
logits_processor = logits_processor if logits_processor is not None else LogitsProcessorList()
stopping_criteria = stopping_criteria if stopping_criteria is not None else StoppingCriteriaList()
if max_length is not None:
warnings.warn(
"`max_length` is deprecated in this function, use"
" `stopping_criteria=StoppingCriteriaList([MaxLengthCriteria(max_length=max_length)])` instead.",
UserWarning,
)
stopping_criteria = validate_stopping_criteria(stopping_criteria, max_length)
pad_token_id = pad_token_id if pad_token_id is not None else self.generation_config.pad_token_id
eos_token_id = eos_token_id if eos_token_id is not None else self.generation_config.eos_token_id
if isinstance(eos_token_id, int):
eos_token_id = [eos_token_id]
eos_token_id_tensor = torch.tensor(eos_token_id).to(input_ids.device) if eos_token_id is not None else None
output_scores = output_scores if output_scores is not None else self.generation_config.output_scores
output_attentions = (
output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.generation_config.output_attentions
)
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.generation_config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict_in_generate = (
return_dict_in_generate
if return_dict_in_generate is not None
else self.generation_config.return_dict_in_generate
)
# init attention / hidden states / scores tuples
scores = () if (return_dict_in_generate and output_scores) else None
decoder_attentions = () if (return_dict_in_generate and output_attentions) else None
cross_attentions = () if (return_dict_in_generate and output_attentions) else None
decoder_hidden_states = () if (return_dict_in_generate and output_hidden_states) else None
# if model is an encoder-decoder, retrieve encoder attention weights and hidden states
if return_dict_in_generate and self.config.is_encoder_decoder:
encoder_attentions = model_kwargs["encoder_outputs"].get("attentions") if output_attentions else None
encoder_hidden_states = (
model_kwargs["encoder_outputs"].get("hidden_states") if output_hidden_states else None
)
# keep track of which sequences are already finished
unfinished_sequences = torch.ones(input_ids.shape[0], dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device)
this_peer_finished = False # used by synced_gpus only
num_of_token = 0
while True:
if synced_gpus:
# Under synced_gpus the `forward` call must continue until all gpus complete their sequence.
# The following logic allows an early break if all peers finished generating their sequence
this_peer_finished_flag = torch.tensor(0.0 if this_peer_finished else 1.0).to(input_ids.device)
# send 0.0 if we finished, 1.0 otherwise
dist.all_reduce(this_peer_finished_flag, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
# did all peers finish? the reduced sum will be 0.0 then
if this_peer_finished_flag.item() == 0.0:
break
# prepare model inputs
model_inputs = self.prepare_inputs_for_generation(input_ids, **model_kwargs)
# forward pass to get next token
outputs = self(
**model_inputs,
return_dict=True,
output_attentions=True,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
)
# copy from "def sample()" for we need tempreture = 0
if kv_cache_criteria is not None:
num_of_voc = outputs.logits.shape[-1]
num_of_token += outputs.logits.view(-1, num_of_voc).shape[0]
outputs.past_key_values = kv_cache_criteria(outputs.past_key_values, num_of_token, outputs.attentions)
if synced_gpus and this_peer_finished:
continue # don't waste resources running the code we don't need
next_token_logits = outputs.logits[:, -1, :]
# pre-process distribution
next_tokens_scores = logits_processor(input_ids, next_token_logits)
# Store scores, attentions and hidden_states when required
if return_dict_in_generate:
if output_scores:
scores += (next_tokens_scores,)
if output_attentions:
decoder_attentions += (
(outputs.decoder_attentions,) if self.config.is_encoder_decoder else (outputs.attentions,)
)
if self.config.is_encoder_decoder:
cross_attentions += (outputs.cross_attentions,)
if output_hidden_states:
decoder_hidden_states += (
(outputs.decoder_hidden_states,)
if self.config.is_encoder_decoder
else (outputs.hidden_states,)
)
# argmax
next_tokens = torch.argmax(next_tokens_scores, dim=-1)
# finished sentences should have their next token be a padding token
if eos_token_id is not None:
if pad_token_id is None:
raise ValueError("If `eos_token_id` is defined, make sure that `pad_token_id` is defined.")
next_tokens = next_tokens * unfinished_sequences + pad_token_id * (1 - unfinished_sequences)
# update generated ids, model inputs, and length for next step
input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, next_tokens[:, None]], dim=-1)
if streamer is not None:
streamer.put(next_tokens.cpu())
model_kwargs = self._update_model_kwargs_for_generation(
outputs, model_kwargs, is_encoder_decoder=self.config.is_encoder_decoder
)
# if eos_token was found in one sentence, set sentence to finished
if eos_token_id_tensor is not None:
unfinished_sequences = unfinished_sequences.mul(
next_tokens.tile(eos_token_id_tensor.shape[0], 1).ne(eos_token_id_tensor.unsqueeze(1)).prod(dim=0)
)
# stop when each sentence is finished
if unfinished_sequences.max() == 0:
this_peer_finished = True
# stop if we exceed the maximum length
if stopping_criteria(input_ids, scores):
this_peer_finished = True
if this_peer_finished and not synced_gpus:
break
if streamer is not None:
streamer.end()
if return_dict_in_generate:
if self.config.is_encoder_decoder:
return GreedySearchEncoderDecoderOutput(
sequences=input_ids,
scores=scores,
encoder_attentions=encoder_attentions,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
decoder_attentions=decoder_attentions,
cross_attentions=cross_attentions,
decoder_hidden_states=decoder_hidden_states,
)
else:
return GreedySearchDecoderOnlyOutput(
sequences=input_ids,
scores=scores,
attentions=decoder_attentions,
hidden_states=decoder_hidden_states,
)
else:
return input_ids
def sample(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor,
logits_processor: Optional[LogitsProcessorList] = None,
stopping_criteria: Optional[StoppingCriteriaList] = None,
logits_warper: Optional[LogitsProcessorList] = None,
max_length: Optional[int] = None,
pad_token_id: Optional[int] = None,
eos_token_id: Optional[Union[int, List[int]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
output_scores: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict_in_generate: Optional[bool] = None,
synced_gpus: bool = False,
streamer: Optional["BaseStreamer"] = None,
kv_cache_criteria = None,
**model_kwargs,
) -> Union[SampleOutput, torch.LongTensor]:
r"""
Generates sequences of token ids for models with a language modeling head using **multinomial sampling** and
can be used for text-decoder, text-to-text, speech-to-text, and vision-to-text models.
<Tip warning={true}>
In most cases, you do not need to call [`~generation.GenerationMixin.sample`] directly. Use generate() instead.
For an overview of generation strategies and code examples, check the [following
guide](../generation_strategies).
</Tip>
Parameters:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
The sequence used as a prompt for the generation.
logits_processor (`LogitsProcessorList`, *optional*):
An instance of [`LogitsProcessorList`]. List of instances of class derived from [`LogitsProcessor`]
used to modify the prediction scores of the language modeling head applied at each generation step.
stopping_criteria (`StoppingCriteriaList`, *optional*):
An instance of [`StoppingCriteriaList`]. List of instances of class derived from [`StoppingCriteria`]
used to tell if the generation loop should stop.
logits_warper (`LogitsProcessorList`, *optional*):
An instance of [`LogitsProcessorList`]. List of instances of class derived from [`LogitsWarper`] used
to warp the prediction score distribution of the language modeling head applied before multinomial
sampling at each generation step.
max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 20):
**DEPRECATED**. Use `logits_processor` or `stopping_criteria` directly to cap the number of generated
tokens. The maximum length of the sequence to be generated.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
The id of the *padding* token.
eos_token_id (`Union[int, List[int]]`, *optional*):
The id of the *end-of-sequence* token. Optionally, use a list to set multiple *end-of-sequence* tokens.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more details.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more details.
output_scores (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the prediction scores. See `scores` under returned tensors for more details.
return_dict_in_generate (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
synced_gpus (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to continue running the while loop until max_length (needed for ZeRO stage 3)
streamer (`BaseStreamer`, *optional*):
Streamer object that will be used to stream the generated sequences. Generated tokens are passed
through `streamer.put(token_ids)` and the streamer is responsible for any further processing.
model_kwargs:
Additional model specific kwargs will be forwarded to the `forward` function of the model. If model is
an encoder-decoder model the kwargs should include `encoder_outputs`.