diff --git a/include/memory/paddr.h b/include/memory/paddr.h
index 079775b44..d29d0362f 100644
--- a/include/memory/paddr.h
+++ b/include/memory/paddr.h
@@ -140,14 +140,18 @@ static inline word_t golden_pmem_read(paddr_t addr, int len, int type, int mode,
 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_SPARSEMM
   return sparse_mem_wread((void *)golden_pmem, addr, len)
 #else
+
+  word_t tmp = 0;
   void *p = &golden_pmem[addr - 0x80000000];
   switch (len) {
-    case 1: return *(uint8_t  *)p;
-    case 2: return *(uint16_t *)p;
-    case 4: return *(uint32_t *)p;
-    case 8: return *(uint64_t *)p;
-    default: assert(0);
+    case 1: tmp =  *(uint8_t  *)p; break;
+    case 2: tmp =  *(uint16_t *)p; break;
+    case 4: tmp =  *(uint32_t *)p; break;
+    case 8: tmp =  *(uint64_t *)p; break;
+    default: tmp = 0; assert(0); break;
   }
+  Logm("GM read: addr: 0x%lx, data: 0x%lx", addr, tmp);
+  return tmp;
 #endif
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/src/isa/riscv64/instr/rvv/vldst_impl.c b/src/isa/riscv64/instr/rvv/vldst_impl.c
index d40604afe..b770a991d 100644
--- a/src/isa/riscv64/instr/rvv/vldst_impl.c
+++ b/src/isa/riscv64/instr/rvv/vldst_impl.c
@@ -248,7 +248,8 @@ void vld(Decode *s, int mode, int mmu_mode) {
   vl_val = mode == MODE_MASK ? (vl->val + 7) / 8 : vl->val;
   base_addr = tmp_reg[0];
   vd = id_dest->reg;
-  if(base_addr == 0xffffaf80048c6000 && !debug_flag) {
+  bool tri = (base_addr >= 0xffffaf8003ee2000) && (base_addr <= 0xffffaf8003ee2100);
+  if(tri && !debug_flag) {
     printf("[NEMU] test base addr: 0x%lx\n", base_addr);
     debug_flag = true;
   }
diff --git a/src/isa/riscv64/system/mmu.c b/src/isa/riscv64/system/mmu.c
index 0c7ab57a8..9b783deea 100644
--- a/src/isa/riscv64/system/mmu.c
+++ b/src/isa/riscv64/system/mmu.c
@@ -726,6 +726,7 @@ void isa_amo_misalign_data_addr_check(vaddr_t vaddr, int len, int type) {
 
 paddr_t isa_mmu_translate(vaddr_t vaddr, int len, int type) {
   paddr_t ptw_result = ptw(vaddr, type);
+  Logm("PTW finish: 0x%lx", ptw_result);
 #ifdef FORCE_RAISE_PF
 #ifdef CONFIG_RVH
   if(ptw_result != MEM_RET_FAIL && (force_raise_pf(vaddr, type) != MEM_RET_OK || force_raise_gpf(vaddr, type) != MEM_RET_OK))
diff --git a/src/memory/paddr.c b/src/memory/paddr.c
index 7af366fe0..f1260ed7a 100644
--- a/src/memory/paddr.c
+++ b/src/memory/paddr.c
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ static inline word_t pmem_read(paddr_t addr, int len) {
   #ifdef CONFIG_USE_SPARSEMM
   return sparse_mem_wread(sparse_mm, addr, len);
   #else
+  Logm("pmem read: " FMT_PADDR, addr);
   return host_read(guest_to_host(addr), len);
   #endif
 }