diff --git a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/BestMomentsApplication.java b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/BestMomentsApplication.java
index 118762d..98d2732 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/BestMomentsApplication.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/BestMomentsApplication.java
@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
 
 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
 
 @SpringBootApplication
+@EnableAsync
 public class BestMomentsApplication {
 
 	public static void main(String[] args) {
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/FfmpegService.java b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/FfmpegService.java
index 97c62bc..c9f8213 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/FfmpegService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/FfmpegService.java
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import java.io.IOException;
 
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ public class FfmpegService {
     @Value("${ffmpeg.path}")
     private String ffmpegPath;
 
+    @Async
     public void encodeVideo(String inputFilePath, String outputFilePath, String resolution) {
         try {
             ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/VideoService.java b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/VideoService.java
index 782a30b..eef68b0 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/VideoService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/service/VideoService.java
@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@
 import com.j9.bestmoments.service.storageService.LocalStorageService;
 import com.j9.bestmoments.util.FileNameGenerator;
 import jakarta.persistence.EntityNotFoundException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
 import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
 import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ public class VideoService {
 
     private final VideoRepository videoRepository;
     private final LocalStorageService storageService;
+    private final FfmpegService ffmpegService;
 
     @Transactional
     public Video upload(Member member, VideoCreateDto createDto) {
@@ -34,18 +37,46 @@ public Video upload(Member member, VideoCreateDto createDto) {
                 .description(createDto.description())
                 .build();
 
-        String videoName = FileNameGenerator.generateVideoFileName(video, createDto.video());
-        String videoUrl = storageService.uploadFile(createDto.video(), videoName);
-        video.setVideoUrl(videoUrl);
+        // 원본 영상
+        String originVideoName = FileNameGenerator.generateVideoFileName(video, createDto.video());
+        String originVideoUrl = storageService.uploadFile(createDto.video(), originVideoName);
+        video.setVideoUrl(originVideoUrl);
 
+        // 썸네일 이미지
         String thumbnailName = FileNameGenerator.generateThumbnailImageFileName(video, createDto.thumbnail());
         String thumbnailUrl = storageService.uploadFile(createDto.thumbnail(), thumbnailName);
         video.setThumbnailUrl(thumbnailUrl);
 
+        // 원본 사이즈 인코딩
+        String resolution = ffmpegService.getVideoResolution(originVideoUrl);
+        String encodedVideoUrl = uploadEncodedVideo(originVideoUrl, resolution);
+
+        // 1/2 사이즈 인코딩
+        String halfResolution = Arrays.stream(resolution.split("x"))
+                .mapToInt(Integer::parseInt)
+                .map(value -> value / 2)
+                .mapToObj(String::valueOf)
+                .collect(Collectors.joining("x"));
+        String halfEncodedVideoUrl = uploadEncodedVideo(originVideoUrl, halfResolution);
+
+        // 1/4 사이즈 인코딩
+        String quarterResolution = Arrays.stream(resolution.split("x"))
+                .mapToInt(Integer::parseInt)
+                .map(value -> value / 4)
+                .mapToObj(String::valueOf)
+                .collect(Collectors.joining("x"));
+        String quarterEncodedVideoUrl = uploadEncodedVideo(originVideoUrl, quarterResolution);
+
         videoRepository.save(video);
         return video;
     }
 
+    private String uploadEncodedVideo(String videoUrl, String resolution) {
+        String encodedVideoUrl = FileNameGenerator.generateEncodedVideoFileName(videoUrl, resolution);
+        ffmpegService.encodeVideo(videoUrl, encodedVideoUrl, resolution);
+        return encodedVideoUrl;
+    }
+
     public Page<Video> findAll(Pageable pageable) {
         return videoRepository.findAll(
                 PageRequest.of(
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/util/FileNameGenerator.java b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/util/FileNameGenerator.java
index 07881e7..918d0dd 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/util/FileNameGenerator.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/j9/bestmoments/util/FileNameGenerator.java
@@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ public static String generateVideoFileName(Video video, MultipartFile file) {
         return String.format("video/%s/video-origin.%s", videoId, contentType);
     }
 
+    public static String generateEncodedVideoFileName(String videoFileName, String resolution) {
+        String[] splitFileName = videoFileName.split("-origin.");
+        String originVideoFileName = splitFileName[0];
+        return String.format("%s-%s.mp4", originVideoFileName, resolution);
+    }
+
     public static String generateThumbnailImageFileName(Video video, MultipartFile file) {
         String videoId = video.getId().toString();
         String dateString = generateDateString();