diff --git a/packages/visx-responsive/Readme.md b/packages/visx-responsive/Readme.md
index 500188a47..4a859733a 100644
--- a/packages/visx-responsive/Readme.md
+++ b/packages/visx-responsive/Readme.md
@@ -109,6 +109,10 @@ let chartToRender = (
 // ... Render the chartToRender somewhere
 ```
 
+##### ⚠️ `ResizeObserver` dependency
+
+If you don't need a polyfill for `ResizeObserver` or are already including it in your bundle, you should use `ParentSizeModern` and `withParentSizeModern` which doesn't include the polyfill.
+
 ## Installation
 
 ```
diff --git a/packages/visx-responsive/src/components/ParentSizeModern.tsx b/packages/visx-responsive/src/components/ParentSizeModern.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6679f28bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/visx-responsive/src/components/ParentSizeModern.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+import debounce from 'lodash/debounce';
+import React, { useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react';
+import { ResizeObserver } from '../types';
+
+// This can be deleted once https://git.io/Jk9FD lands in TypeScript
+declare global {
+  interface Window {
+    ResizeObserver: ResizeObserver;
+  }
+}
+
+export type ParentSizeProps = {
+  /** Optional `className` to add to the parent `div` wrapper used for size measurement. */
+  className?: string;
+  /** Child render updates upon resize are delayed until `debounceTime` milliseconds _after_ the last resize event is observed. */
+  debounceTime?: number;
+  /** Optional flag to toggle leading debounce calls. When set to true this will ensure that the component always renders immediately. (defaults to true) */
+  enableDebounceLeadingCall?: boolean;
+  /** Optional dimensions provided won't trigger a state change when changed. */
+  ignoreDimensions?: keyof ParentSizeState | (keyof ParentSizeState)[];
+  /** Optional `style` object to apply to the parent `div` wrapper used for size measurement. */
+  parentSizeStyles?: React.CSSProperties;
+  /** Child render function `({ width, height, top, left, ref, resize }) => ReactNode`. */
+  children: (
+    args: {
+      ref: HTMLDivElement | null;
+      resize: (state: ParentSizeState) => void;
+    } & ParentSizeState,
+  ) => React.ReactNode;
+};
+
+type ParentSizeState = {
+  width: number;
+  height: number;
+  top: number;
+  left: number;
+};
+
+export type ParentSizeProvidedProps = ParentSizeState;
+
+export default function ParentSize({
+  className,
+  children,
+  debounceTime = 300,
+  ignoreDimensions = [],
+  parentSizeStyles = { width: '100%', height: '100%' },
+  enableDebounceLeadingCall = true,
+  ...restProps
+}: ParentSizeProps & Omit<JSX.IntrinsicElements['div'], keyof ParentSizeProps>) {
+  const target = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
+  const animationFrameID = useRef(0);
+
+  const [state, setState] = useState<ParentSizeState>({
+    width: 0,
+    height: 0,
+    top: 0,
+    left: 0,
+  });
+
+  const resize = useMemo(() => {
+    const normalized = Array.isArray(ignoreDimensions) ? ignoreDimensions : [ignoreDimensions];
+
+    return debounce(
+      (incoming: ParentSizeState) => {
+        setState(existing => {
+          const stateKeys = Object.keys(existing) as (keyof ParentSizeState)[];
+          const keysWithChanges = stateKeys.filter(key => existing[key] !== incoming[key]);
+          const shouldBail = keysWithChanges.every(key => normalized.includes(key));
+
+          return shouldBail ? existing : incoming;
+        });
+      },
+      debounceTime,
+      { leading: enableDebounceLeadingCall },
+    );
+  }, [debounceTime, enableDebounceLeadingCall, ignoreDimensions]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const observer = new window.ResizeObserver(entries => {
+      entries.forEach(entry => {
+        const { left, top, width, height } = entry.contentRect;
+        animationFrameID.current = window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
+          resize({ width, height, top, left });
+        });
+      });
+    });
+    if (target.current) observer.observe(target.current);
+
+    return () => {
+      window.cancelAnimationFrame(animationFrameID.current);
+      observer.disconnect();
+      resize.cancel();
+    };
+  }, [resize]);
+
+  return (
+    <div style={parentSizeStyles} ref={target} className={className} {...restProps}>
+      {children({
+        ...state,
+        ref: target.current,
+        resize,
+      })}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/packages/visx-responsive/src/enhancers/withParentSizeModern.tsx b/packages/visx-responsive/src/enhancers/withParentSizeModern.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..26b1c9327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/visx-responsive/src/enhancers/withParentSizeModern.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import React from 'react';
+import debounce from 'lodash/debounce';
+import { ResizeObserver } from '../types';
+
+const CONTAINER_STYLES = { width: '100%', height: '100%' };
+
+// This can be deleted once https://git.io/Jk9FD lands in TypeScript
+declare global {
+  interface Window {
+    ResizeObserver: ResizeObserver;
+  }
+}
+
+export type WithParentSizeProps = {
+  debounceTime?: number;
+  enableDebounceLeadingCall?: boolean;
+};
+
+type WithParentSizeState = {
+  parentWidth?: number;
+  parentHeight?: number;
+  initialWidth?: number;
+  initialHeight?: number;
+};
+
+export type WithParentSizeProvidedProps = WithParentSizeState;
+
+export default function withParentSize<BaseComponentProps extends WithParentSizeProps = {}>(
+  BaseComponent: React.ComponentType<BaseComponentProps & WithParentSizeProvidedProps>,
+) {
+  return class WrappedComponent extends React.Component<
+    BaseComponentProps & WithParentSizeProvidedProps,
+    WithParentSizeState
+  > {
+    static defaultProps = {
+      debounceTime: 300,
+      enableDebounceLeadingCall: true,
+    };
+    state = {
+      parentWidth: undefined,
+      parentHeight: undefined,
+    };
+    animationFrameID: number = 0;
+    resizeObserver: ResizeObserver | undefined;
+    container: HTMLDivElement | null = null;
+
+    componentDidMount() {
+      this.resizeObserver = new window.ResizeObserver(entries => {
+        entries.forEach(entry => {
+          const { width, height } = entry.contentRect;
+          this.animationFrameID = window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
+            this.resize({
+              width,
+              height,
+            });
+          });
+        });
+      });
+      if (this.container) this.resizeObserver.observe(this.container);
+    }
+
+    componentWillUnmount() {
+      window.cancelAnimationFrame(this.animationFrameID);
+      if (this.resizeObserver) this.resizeObserver.disconnect();
+      this.resize.cancel();
+    }
+
+    setRef = (ref: HTMLDivElement) => {
+      this.container = ref;
+    };
+
+    resize = debounce(
+      ({ width, height }: { width: number; height: number }) => {
+        this.setState({
+          parentWidth: width,
+          parentHeight: height,
+        });
+      },
+      this.props.debounceTime,
+      { leading: this.props.enableDebounceLeadingCall },
+    );
+
+    render() {
+      const { initialWidth, initialHeight } = this.props;
+      const { parentWidth = initialWidth, parentHeight = initialHeight } = this.state;
+      return (
+        <div style={CONTAINER_STYLES} ref={this.setRef}>
+          {parentWidth != null && parentHeight != null && (
+            <BaseComponent parentWidth={parentWidth} parentHeight={parentHeight} {...this.props} />
+          )}
+        </div>
+      );
+    }
+  };
+}
diff --git a/packages/visx-responsive/src/index.ts b/packages/visx-responsive/src/index.ts
index 53cedbcee..e1e24c48f 100644
--- a/packages/visx-responsive/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/visx-responsive/src/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 export { default as ScaleSVG } from './components/ScaleSVG';
 export { default as ParentSize } from './components/ParentSize';
+export { default as ParentSizeModern } from './components/ParentSizeModern';
 export { default as withParentSize } from './enhancers/withParentSize';
+export { default as withParentSizeModern } from './enhancers/withParentSizeModern';
 export { default as withScreenSize } from './enhancers/withScreenSize';
diff --git a/packages/visx-responsive/src/types/index.ts b/packages/visx-responsive/src/types/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d4e50ca7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/visx-responsive/src/types/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// This file can be deleted once https://git.io/Jk9FD lands in TypeScript
+interface ResizeObserverEntry {
+  contentRect: {
+    left: number;
+    top: number;
+    width: number;
+    height: number;
+  };
+}
+type ResizeObserverCallback = (entries: ResizeObserverEntry[]) => void;
+export interface ResizeObserver {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-misused-new
+  new (callback: ResizeObserverCallback): ResizeObserver;
+  observe(el: Element): void;
+  disconnect(): void;
+}