To preview or build the website, we need to use the terminal.
Install Ruby with Rubygems, perferably with a Ruby version manager, and the Bundler gem.
In the application folder type the following to install the required gems:
bundle install
To make changes edit the source files in the source
folder.
Although a single page of HTML is generated the markdown is spread across
multiple files to make it easier to manage. They can be found in
source/documentation
.
A new markdown file isn't automatically included in the generated output. If we
add a new markdown file at the location source/documentation/agile/scrum.md
,
the following snippet in source/index.html.md.erb
, includes it in the
generated output.
<%= partial 'documentation/agile/scrum' %>
Including files manually like this lets us specify the position they appear in the page.
To add a completely new page, create a file with a .html.md
extension in the /source
directory.
For example, source/about.html.md
will be accessible on http://localhost:4567/about.html.
Whilst writing documentation we can run a middleman server to preview how the published version will look in the browser. After saving a change the preview in the browser will automatically refresh.
The preview is only available on our own computer. Others won't be able to access it if they are given the link.
Type the following to start the server:
bundle exec middleman server
If all goes well something like the following output will be displayed:
== The Middleman is loading
== LiveReload accepting connections from ws://192.168.0.8:35729
== View your site at "http://Laptop.local:4567", "http://192.168.0.8:4567"
== Inspect your site configuration at "http://Laptop.local:4567/__middleman", "http://192.168.0.8:4567/__middleman"
You should now be able to view a live preview at http://localhost:4567.
If you want to publish the website without using a build script you may need to build the static HTML files.
Type the following to build the HTML:
bundle exec middleman build
This will create a build
subfolder in the application folder which contains
the HTML and asset files ready to be published.