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a_118_Palidrome.java
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a_118_Palidrome.java
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public class a_118_Palidrome {
public static class Node{
int data ;
Node next ;
public Node(int data){
this.data = data ;
this.next = null ;
}
}
public static Node head ;
public static Node tail ;
public static int size ;
public void addLast(int data){
// step 1: create a node
Node newNode = new Node(data) ;
size ++ ;
if(head == null){
head = tail = newNode ;
return ;
}
// step 2: tail.next = newNode
tail.next = newNode ; // link
// step 3: tail = newNode
tail = newNode ;
}
public void print(){
if(head == null){
System.out.println("Empty Linked List ");
return ;
}
Node temp = head ;
while(temp != null){
System.out.print(temp.data + "->");
temp = temp.next ;
}
System.out.println("null");
}
public void reverse (){
Node prev = null ;
Node curr = tail = head ;
Node next ;
while(curr != null){
next = curr.next ;
curr.next = prev ; // reverse steps
prev = curr ; // Updatation of prev and curr variables
curr = next ;
}
head = prev ;
}
public Node findMid (Node head){
Node slow = head ;
Node fast = head ;
while(fast != null && fast.next != null){
slow = slow.next ; // +1
fast = fast.next.next ; // +2
}
return slow ; // slow is my mid point
}
public boolean checkPalidrome() {
if(head == null || head.next == null){ // base case
return true ;
}
// step 1 : find mid
Node mid = findMid(head) ;
// step 2 : 2nd half reverse
Node prev = null ;
Node curr = mid ;
Node next ;
while(curr != null){
next = curr.next ;
curr.next = prev ;
prev = curr ;
curr = next ;
}
Node right = prev ; // right half head
Node left = head ;
// step 3 : check left half & right half
while(right != null){
if(left.data != right.data){
return false ;
}
left = left.next;
right = right.next ;
}
return true ;
}
public static boolean isCycle(){
Node slow = head ;
Node fast = head ;
while(fast != null && fast.next != null){
slow = slow.next ; // +1
fast = fast.next.next ; // +2
if(slow == fast ){
return true ; // Cycle exits
}
}
return false ; // cycle does't exits
}
public static void removeCycle(){
// detect cycle
Node slow = head ;
Node fast = head ;
boolean cycle = false ;
while(fast != null && fast.next != null){
slow = slow.next ;
fast = fast.next.next ;
if(slow == fast){
cycle = true ;
break ;
}
}
if(cycle == false){
return ;
}
// finding meeting point
slow = head ;
Node prev = null ;
while(slow != fast ){
prev = fast ;
slow = slow.next ; // +1
fast = fast.next ; // +1
}
// remove cycle -> last.next = null
prev.next = null ;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// a_118_Palidrome ll = new a_118_Palidrome() ;
head = new Node(1);
head.next = new Node(2);
Node temp = new Node(3) ;
head.next.next = temp ;
head.next.next.next = new Node(4);
head.next.next.next.next = temp ;
System.out.println(isCycle());
removeCycle();
System.out.println(isCycle());
}
}