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xSTP role

This role facilitates the configuration of xSTP attributes. It supports multiple version of spanning-tree protocol (STP), rapid spanning-tree (RSTP), rapid per-VLAN spanning-tree (Rapid PVST+), multiple spanning-tree (MST), and per-VLAN spanning-tree (PVST). It supports the configuration of bridge priority, enabling and disabling spanning-tree, creating and deleting instances, and mapping virtual LAN (VLAN) to instances. This role is abstracted for Dell EMC PowerSwitch platforms running Dell EMC SmartFabric OS10.

The xSTP role requires an SSH connection for connectivity to a Dell EMC SmartFabric OS10 device. You can use any of the built-in OS connection variables.

Role variables

  • Role is abstracted using the ansible_network_os variable that can take dellemc.os10.os10 as the value
  • If os10_cfg_generate is set to true, the variable generates the role configuration commands in a file
  • os10_xstp (dictionary) contains the hostname (dictionary)
  • Hostname is the value of the hostname variable that corresponds to the name of the device
  • Any role variable with a corresponding state variable set to absent negates the configuration of that variable
  • Setting an empty value to any variable negates the corresponding configuration
  • Variables and values are case-sensitive

hostname keys

Key Type Description Support
type string (required) Configures the type of spanning-tree mode specified that can vary according to the device including RSTP, rapid-PVST, and MST os10
enable boolean: true,false Enables/disables the spanning-tree protocol specified in the type variable os10
mac_flush_timer integer Configures the mac_flush_timer value (0 to 500) os10
rstp dictionary Configures rapid spanning-tree (see rstp.*) os10
rstp.bridge_priority integer Configures bridge-priority for the spanning-tree (0 to 61440 in multiples of 4096) os10
rstp.max_age integer Configures the max_age timer for RSTP (6 to 40) os10
rstp.hello_time integer Configures the hello-time for RSTP (1 to 10) os10
rstp.forward_time integer Configures the forward-time for RSTP (4 to 30) os10
rstp.force_version string: stp Configures the force version for the BPDUs transmitted by RSTP os10
rstp.mac_flush_threshold integer Configures the MAC flush threshold for RSTP (1 to 65535) os10
pvst dictionary Configures per-VLAN spanning-tree protocol (see pvst.*) os10
pvst.vlan list Configures the VLAN for PVST (see vlan.*) os10
vlan.range_or_id string Configures a VLAN/range of VLANs for the per-VLAN spanning-tree protocol os10
vlan.max_age integer Configures the max_age timer for a VLAN (6 to 40) os10
vlan.hello_time integer Configures the hello-time for a VLAN (1 to 10) os10
vlan.forward_time integer Configures the forward-time for a VLAN (4 to 30) os10
vlan.enable boolean: true,false Enables/disables spanning-tree for the associated VLAN range_or_id os10
vlan.mac_flush_threshold integer Configures the MAC flush threshold for a VLAN (1 to 65535) os10
vlan.root string: primary,secondary Designates the primary or secondary root for the associated VLAN range_or_id; mutually exclusive with vlan.bridge_priority os10
vlan.bridge_priority integer Configures bridge-priority for the per-VLAN spanning-tree (0 to 61440 in multiples of 4096); mutually exclusive with vlan.root os10
mstp dictionary Configures multiple spanning-tree protocol (see mstp.*) os10
mstp.max_age integer Configures the max_age timer for MSTP (6 to 40) os10
mstp.max_hops integer Configures the max-hops for MSTP (6 to 40) os10
mstp.hello_time integer Configures the hello-time for MSTP (1 to 10) os10
mstp.forward_time integer Configures the forward-time for MSTP (4 to 30) os10
mstp.force_version string: stp,rstp Configures the force-version for the BPDUs transmitted by MSTP os10
mstp.mstp_instances list Configures a MSTP instance (see mstp_instances.*) os10
mstp_instances.number_or_range integer Configures the multiple spanning-tree instance number os10
mstp_instances.bridge_priority integer Configures the bridge-priority for the spanning-tree (0 to 61440 in multiples of 4096); mutually exclusive with mstp_instances.root os10
mstp_instances.enable boolean: true,false Enables/disables spanning-tree for the associated MSTP instance os10
mstp_instances.mac_flush_threshold integer Configures the MAC flush-threshold for an MSTP instance (1 to 65535) os10
mstp_instances.root string: primary,secondary Designates the primary or secondary root for the associated MSTP instance; mutually exclusive with mstp_instances.bridge_priority os10
mstp.mst_config dictionary Configures multiple spanning-tree (see mstp.mst_config.*); supported os10
mst_config.name string Configures the name which is specified for the MSTP os10
mst_config.revision integer Configures the revision number for MSTP os10
mst_config.cfg_list list Configures the multiple spanning-tree list (see mst_config.cfg_list.*) os10
cfg_list.number integer Specifies the MSTP instance number os10
cfg_list.vlans string Configures a VLAN/range of VLANs by mapping it to an instance number os10
cfg_list.vlans_state string: absent,present* Deletes a set of VLANs mapped to the spanning-tree instance if set to absent os10
intf list Configures multiple spanning-tree in an interface (see intf.*) os10
intf <interface name> dictionary Configures the interface name (see intf.<interface name>.*) os10
intf.<interface name>.edge_port boolean: true,false Configures the EdgePort as dynamic if set to true os10
intf.<interface name>.bpdu_filter boolean: true,false Enables/disables bpdufilter at the interface os10
intf.<interface name>.bpdu_guard boolean: true,false Enables/disables bpduguard at the interface os10
intf.<interface name>.guard string: loop,root,none Configures guard on the interface os10
intf.<interface name>.enable boolean: true,false Enables/disables spanning-tree at the interface level os10
intf.<interface name>.link_type string: auto,point-to-point,shared Configures the link type at the interface os10
intf.<interface name>.rstp dictionary Configures the RSTP interface name (see intf.<interface name>.rstp.*) os10
rstp.priority integer Configures the RSTP priority value at the interface os10
rstp.cost integer Configures the RSTP cost value at the interface os10
intf.<interface name>.msti list Configures the MSTi interface name (see intf.<interface name>.msti) os10
msti.instance_number integer or range Specifies the MSTP instance number or range os10
msti.priority integer Specifies the priority value to be configured at the interface os10
msti.cost integer Specifies the cost value to be configured at the interface os10
intf.<interface name>.vlan list Configures the VLAN interface name (see intf.<interface name>.vlan) os10
vlan.range_or_id integer or range Specifies the VLAN ID or range os10
vlan.priority integer Specifies the priority value to be configured at the interface os10
vlan.cost integer Specifies the cost value to be configured at the interface os10

NOTE: Asterisk (*) denotes the default value if none is specified.

Connection variables

Ansible Dell EMC network roles require connection information to establish communication with the nodes in your inventory. This information can exist in the Ansible group_vars or host_vars directories or inventory or in the playbook itself.

Key Required Choices Description
ansible_host yes Specifies the hostname or address for connecting to the remote device over the specified transport
ansible_port no Specifies the port used to build the connection to the remote device; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_REMOTE_PORT option is used; it defaults to 22
ansible_ssh_user no Specifies the username that authenticates the CLI login for the connection to the remote device; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_REMOTE_USER environment variable value is used
ansible_ssh_pass no Specifies the password that authenticates the connection to the remote device
ansible_become no yes, no* Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_BECOME environment variable value is used, and the device attempts to execute all commands in non-privileged mode
ansible_become_method no enable, sudo* Instructs the module to allow the become method to be specified for handling privilege escalation; if value is unspecified, the ANSIBLE_BECOME_METHOD environment variable value is used
ansible_become_pass no Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device; if ansible_become is set to no this key is not applicable
ansible_network_os yes os10, null* Loads the correct terminal and cliconf plugins to communicate with the remote device

NOTE: Asterisk (*) denotes the default value if none is specified.

Example playbook

This example uses the os10_xstp role to configure different variants of spanning-tree. Based on the type of STP and defined objects, VLANs are associated and bridge priorities are assigned. It creates a hosts file with the switch details, and a host_vars file with connection variables. The corresponding role variables are defined in the vars/main.yml file at the role path.

It writes a simple playbook that only references the os10_xstp role. By including the role, you automatically get access to all of the tasks to configure xSTP.

Sample hosts file

spine1 ansible_host= <ip_address>

Sample host_vars/spine1

hostname: spine1
ansible_become: yes
ansible_become_method: xxxxx
ansible_become_pass: xxxxx
ansible_ssh_user: xxxxx
ansible_ssh_pass: xxxxx
ansible_network_os: dellemc.os10.os10
build_dir: ../temp/temp_os10

Sample vars/main.yml

 os10_xstp:
    type: rstp
    enable: true
    path_cost: true
    mac_flush_timer: 4
    rstp:
      max_age: 6
      hello_time: 7
      forward_time: 7
      force_version: stp
      bridge_priority: 4096
      mac_flush_threshold: 5
    pvst:
      vlan:
        - range_or_id: 10
          max_age: 6
          enable: true
          hello_time: 7
          forward_time: 7
          bridge_priority: 4096
          mac_flush_threshold: 9
    mstp:
      max_age: 6
      max_hops: 6
      hello_time: 7
      forward_time: 7
      force_version: stp
      mstp_instances:
        - number_or_range: 1
          enable: true
          mac_flush_threshold: 9
          bridge_priority: 4096
      mst_config:
         name: cfg1
         revision: 5
         cfg_list:
           - number: 1
             vlans: 10,12
             vlans_state: present
    intf:
      ethernet 1/1/8:
        edge_port: true
        bpdu_filter: true
        bpdu_guard: true
        guard: loop
        enable: true
        link_type: point-to-point
        msti:
          - instance_number: 1
            priority: 32
            cost: 1
        rstp:
            priority: 32
            cost: 7
        vlan:
            - range_or_id: 6
            priority: 16
            cost: 8

Simple playbook to setup system — spine.yml

- hosts: spine
  roles:
     - dellemc.os10.os10_xstp

Run

ansible-playbook -i hosts spine.yml

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