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1. Implement Efficient Parsing:
- Optimize
parseRequest
to minimize string operations and allocations. - Ensure buffer sizes are appropriately allocated to avoid overflow and unnecessary reallocations.
- Optimize
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2. Enhance File Serving:
- Preload commonly accessed files into memory to serve them faster.
- Implement file caching strategies to reduce disk I/O.
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3. Concurrency and Threading:
- Review thread creation in
runServer
to ensure efficient handling of concurrent connections. - Consider using a thread pool to limit the overhead of thread creation and destruction.
- Review thread creation in
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4. Optimize Network Operations:
- Evaluate and optimize the use of
sendData
andreceiveData
for minimal latency. - Investigate the use of non-blocking I/O or asynchronous I/O to enhance performance.
- Evaluate and optimize the use of
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5. Middleware Optimization:
- Review the necessity and efficiency of each middleware (
sanitizer_middleware
,cors_middleware
,security_middleware
). - Ensure middleware does not significantly impact request handling times.
- Review the necessity and efficiency of each middleware (
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6. Error and Exception Handling:
- Optimize error handling paths to ensure minimal impact on performance.
- Ensure exceptions like
FileNotFoundException
are efficiently caught and handled.
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7. Logging:
- Assess the performance impact of logging operations.
- Implement asynchronous logging or reduce logging verbosity in production.
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8. Static File Directory Management:
- Review the management of the
static_files_dir
to ensure efficient file lookup. - Implement a more efficient data structure for routing (
this->routes
,this->json_responses
,this->html_responses
).
- Review the management of the
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9. Content-Type Determination:
- Optimize the process of determining the content type of responses to reduce string comparisons.
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10. Configuration and Scalability:
- Implement configuration options for scalability, like adjusting
max_connections
dynamically based on load. - Review and optimize settings for
socket
to ensure optimal performance across different platforms (__linux__
,_WIN32
).
- Implement configuration options for scalability, like adjusting
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11. Security Enhancements:
- Ensure the server is hardened against common vulnerabilities (e.g., directory traversal, file inclusion).
- Review and optimize
SecurityMiddleware
for minimal performance overhead.
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12. Testing and Profiling:
- Conduct stress testing to identify bottlenecks in request handling.
- Use profiling tools to identify and optimize performance-critical sections.
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13. Documentation and Maintenance:
- Document optimization strategies and configurations for future reference.
- Establish a maintenance plan for regularly reviewing and updating the server’s performance.
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14. Compliance and Standards:
- Ensure the server's response headers and methods comply with HTTP standards.
- Review and optimize the server to handle HTTP/1.1 persistent connections efficiently.
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15. Client-side Performance:
- Although the server primarily serves static content, ensure served pages are optimized for client-side performance (e.g., minification of CSS and JavaScript).
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16. IPv6 Support: Implement dual-stack support to ensure the server can handle connections over both IPv4 and IPv6 networks.