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JavaScript 判断 iPhone X Series 机型 #28

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axuebin opened this issue Jan 25, 2019 · 0 comments
Open

JavaScript 判断 iPhone X Series 机型 #28

axuebin opened this issue Jan 25, 2019 · 0 comments

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@axuebin
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axuebin commented Jan 25, 2019

现状

iPhone X 底部是需要预留 34px 的安全距离,需要在代码中进行兼容。

现状对于 iPhone X 的判断基本是这样的:

// h5
export const isIphonex = () => /iphone/gi.test(navigator.userAgent) && window.screen && (window.screen.height === 812 && window.screen.width === 375);

这在之前是没问题的,新的 iPhone X Series 设备发布之后,这个就会兼容就有问题。

iPhone X Series 参数

机型 倍率 分辨率 pt
iPhone X 3 2436 × 1125 812 × 375
iPhone XS 3 2436 × 1125 812 × 375
iPhone XS Max 3 2688 × 1242 896 × 414
iPhone XR 2 1792 × 828 896 × 414

width === 375 && height === 812 只能识别出 iPhone X 和 iPhone XS,对于 iPhone XS Max 和 iPhone XR 就无能为力了。

解决方法

对每个机型进行判断

const isIphonex = () => {
  // X XS, XS Max, XR
  const xSeriesConfig = [
    {
      devicePixelRatio: 3,
      width: 375,
      height: 812,
    },
    {
      devicePixelRatio: 3,
      width: 414,
      height: 896,
    },
    {
      devicePixelRatio: 2,
      width: 414,
      height: 896,
    },
  ];
  // h5
  if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window) {
    const isIOS = /iphone/gi.test(window.navigator.userAgent);
    if (!isIOS) return false;
    const { devicePixelRatio, screen } = window;
    const { width, height } = screen;
    return xSeriesConfig.some(item => item.devicePixelRatio === devicePixelRatio && item.width === width && item.height === height);
  }
  return false;
}

统一处理方法

因为现在 iPhone 在 iPhone X 之后的机型都需要适配,所以可以对 X 以后的机型统一处理,我们可以认为这系列手机的特征是 ios + 长脸

在 H5 上可以简单处理。

const isIphonex = () => {
  if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window) {
    return /iphone/gi.test(window.navigator.userAgent) && window.screen.height >= 812;
  }
  return false;
};

媒体查询

@media only screen and (device-width: 375px) and (device-height: 812px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) {
}
@media only screen and (device-width: 414px) and (device-height: 896px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3) {
}
@media only screen and (device-width: 414px) and (device-height: 896px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) {
}

媒体查询无法识别是不是 iOS,还得加一层 JS 判断,否则可能会误判一些安卓机。

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