UDPSocket.cpp

//
// Created by Neirokan on 30.04.2020
//

#include "UDPSocket.h"
#include "Time.h"
#include "settings.h"
#include <algorithm>

UDPSocket::UDPSocket() : _ownId(0), _nextRelyMsgId(0)
{
    _socket.setBlocking(false);
}

void UDPSocket::addConnection(sf::Uint16 id, sf::IpAddress ip, sf::Uint16 port)
{
    _connections.insert({ id, UDPConnection(id, ip, port) });
}

void UDPSocket::removeConnection(sf::Uint16 id)
{
    _connections.erase(id);
}

bool UDPSocket::bind(sf::Uint16 port)
{
    bool result = _socket.bind(port) == sf::Socket::Status::Done;
    return result;
}

void UDPSocket::unbind()
{
    sf::Packet packet;
    packet << MsgType::Disconnect << _ownId;
    for (auto it = _connections.begin(); it != _connections.end();)
    {
        send(packet, it->first);
        _connections.erase(it++);
    }
    _relyPackets.clear();
    _confirmTimes.clear();
    _socket.unbind();
    setId(0);
}

void UDPSocket::setTimeoutCallback(std::function<bool(sf::Uint16)> callback)
{
    _timeoutCallback = std::move(callback);
}

void UDPSocket::clearTimeoutCallback()
{
    _timeoutCallback = nullptr;
}

void UDPSocket::setId(sf::Uint16 id)
{
    _ownId = id;
}

sf::Uint16 UDPSocket::ownId() const
{
    return _ownId;
}

sf::Uint16 UDPSocket::serverId() const
{
    return _serverId;
}

void UDPSocket::sendRely(sf::Packet& packet, sf::IpAddress& ip, sf::Uint16 port)
{
    sf::Packet finalPacket;
    finalPacket << _ownId << true << _nextRelyMsgId;
    finalPacket.append(packet.getData(), packet.getDataSize());
    _relyPackets.insert({ _nextRelyMsgId++, ReliableMsg(finalPacket, ip, port) });
}

void UDPSocket::sendRely(sf::Packet& packet, sf::Uint16 id)
{
    if (!_connections.count(id))
        return;
    sf::Packet finalPacket;
    finalPacket << _ownId << true << _nextRelyMsgId;
    finalPacket.append(packet.getData(), packet.getDataSize());
    _relyPackets.insert({ _nextRelyMsgId++, ReliableMsg(finalPacket, _connections.at(id).ip(), _connections.at(id).port()) });
}

void UDPSocket::update()
{
    for (auto it = _connections.begin(); it != _connections.end();)
    {
        if (!it->second.timeout())
            ++it;
        else
        {
            if (_timeoutCallback && !_timeoutCallback(it->first))
                    return;
            _connections.erase(it++);
        }
    }

    for (auto it = _relyPackets.begin(); it != _relyPackets.end();)
    {
        if (!it->second.trySend(_socket))
            _relyPackets.erase(it++);
        else
            ++it;
    }

    for (auto it = _confirmTimes.begin(); it != _confirmTimes.end();)
    {
        if (Time::time() - it->second > TIMEOUT_SECONDS)
            _confirmTimes.erase(it++);
        else
            ++it;
    }
}

void UDPSocket::send(sf::Packet& packet, sf::IpAddress& ip, sf::Uint16 port)
{
    sf::Packet finalPacket;
    finalPacket << _ownId << false << _serverId;
    finalPacket.append(packet.getData(), packet.getDataSize());
    _socket.send(finalPacket, ip, port);
}

void UDPSocket::send(sf::Packet& packet, sf::Uint16 id)
{
    if (!_connections.count(id))
        return;
    sf::Packet finalPacket;
    finalPacket << _ownId << false << _serverId;
    finalPacket.append(packet.getData(), packet.getDataSize());
    _connections.at(id).send(_socket, finalPacket);
}

MsgType UDPSocket::receive(sf::Packet& packet, sf::Uint16& senderId)
{
    // Receive message
    sf::IpAddress ip;
    sf::Uint16 port;

    packet.clear();
    if (_socket.receive(packet, ip, port) != sf::Socket::Status::Done)
        return MsgType::None;

    // Read header
    bool reply = false;
    sf::Uint16 msgId = 0;
    MsgType type;
    senderId = 0;
    if (!(packet >> senderId >> reply >> msgId >> type))
    {
        return MsgType::Fake;
    }

    if (_connections.count(senderId))
        _connections.at(senderId).update();

    if (type == MsgType::Confirm)
    {
        _relyPackets.erase(msgId);
        return MsgType::Confirm;
    }

    if (type == MsgType::Connect)
    {
        sf::Uint32 version = 0;
        if (!(packet >> version) || version != NETWORK_VERSION)
            return MsgType::Fake;
        sf::Uint16 tmp;
        for (tmp = 64; tmp >= 1; tmp--)
        {
            if (!_connections.count(tmp))
                senderId = tmp;
            else
                if (_connections.at(tmp).same(ip, port))
                    break;
        }
        if (tmp == 0)
            _connections.insert({ senderId, UDPConnection(senderId, ip, port) });
        else
            return MsgType::Fake;
    }

    if (!_connections.count(senderId) || !_connections.at(senderId).same(ip, port) || reply && confirmed(msgId, senderId))
        return MsgType::Fake;
    return type;
}

bool UDPSocket::confirmed(sf::Uint16 msgId, sf::Uint16 senderId)
{
    sf::Packet confirmPacket;
    confirmPacket << _ownId << false << msgId << MsgType::Confirm;
    _connections.at(senderId).send(_socket, confirmPacket);

    sf::Uint32 confirmId;
    confirmId = (senderId << 16) | msgId;

    bool repeat = _confirmTimes.count(confirmId);
    _confirmTimes[confirmId] = Time::time();

    return repeat;
}