django-follow enables your users to follow any model in your Django application.
pip install django-follow
Add
follow
to yourINSTALLED_APPS
Include
follow.urls
into your URLs if you plan on using the views:urlpatterns = patterns('', url('^', include('follow.urls')), )
Register the models you want to be able to follow in your
models.py
files:from django.db import models from follow import utils class MyModel(models.Model): field = models.CharField(max_length = 255) utils.register(MyModel)
NOTE You must register your models before running syncdb
or you
will run into the issue described in
django-follow/issues/16
The repository includes a sample project and application that is
configured to test django-follow
.
Clone the repository and cd into the project folder:
cd example/ python manage.py test follow
Follow.objects.create(user, obj, **kwargs)
:Makes
user
followobj
Follow.objects.get_or_create(user, obj, **kwargs)
:Returns a tuple
(Follow, bool)
Follow.objects.is_following(user, obj)
:Returns
bool
Follow.objects.get_follows(model_or_object_or_queryset)
:Returns all the
Follow
objects associated with a certain model,
object or queryset.
Note on performance
I advise against against using Follow.objects.is_following
too often
in one request / response cycle on single objects. Use it on querysets
to avoid stacking up too many queries.
follow.utils.register(model, field_name, related_name, lookup_method_name)
:- Registers
model
to django-follow.
follow.utils.follow(user, object)
:- Makes
user
followobject
follow.utils.unfollow(user, object)
:- Makes
user
unfollowobject
follow.utils.toggle(user, object)
:- Toggles
user
's follow status ofobject
follow.utils.follow_url(user, object)
:- Returns the right follow/unfollow URL for
user
andobject
follow.utils.follow_link(object)
:- Returns the following URL for
object
follow.utils.unfollow_link(object)
:- Returns the unfollowing URL for
object
django-follow ships a template tag that creates urls, a filter to check if a user follows an object and a template tag to render the follow form.
{% load follow_tags %} {% follow_url object %} {% request.user|is_following:object %} {% follow_form object %} {% follow_form object "your/custom/template.html" %}
{% follow_url object %}
:Returns the URL to either follow or unfollow the object, depending
on whether
request.user
is already following the object.{% follow_url object other_user %}
:Same as above - but instead of resolving for
request.user
it
resolves for any user you pass in.
{% request.user|is_following:object %}
:Returns
True
/False
if the user follows / does not follow the
object.
{% follow_form object %}
:Renders a form to follow a given object.
- `{% follow_form object "your/custom/template.html" %}:
Renders the form with a custom template.
django-follow provides two signals:
follow.signals.followed(sender, user, target, instance)
follow.signals.unfollowed(sender, user, target, instance)
To invoke a handler every time a User
or Group
object is
followed, do something along these lines:
from django.contrib.auth.models import User from follow import signals def user_follow_handler(user, target, instance, **kwargs): send_mail("You were followed", "You have been followed", "no-reply@localhost", [target.email]) def group_follow_handler(user, target, instance, **kwargs): send_mail("Group followed", "%s has followed your group" % user, "no-reply@localhost", [[u.email for u in target.user_set.all()]]) signals.followed.connect(user_follow_handler, sender = User, dispatch_uid = 'follow.user') signals.followed.connect(group_follow_handler, sender = Group, dispatch_uid = 'follow.group')
This works vica versa with the unfollowed handler too.
NOTE
When handling follow.signals.unfollowed
both user
and/or
target
can be None
. Django's admin for example will first delete
the user resulting in instance.user
to throw DoesNotExist
.
Beware.
v0.5 - BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE
- The follow and unfollow views now only accept POST requests
v0.4 - BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE
- Made the manager a lot lighter.
- Removed
Model.followers
method - Added
Model.get_follows
method returning all theFollow
objects - Moved
Follow.follower
toFollow.user
- Replaced
Follow.get_object
method with read/writableFollow.target
property follow.util
moved tofollow.utils
- No more M2M following