rds-postgres-main.template.yaml

Description: "AWS VPC + Linux bastion host + RDS PostgreSQL"
Metadata:
  LICENSE: Apache License Version 2.0
  cfn-lint:
    config:
      ignore_checks:
        - E9101
        - I3011
  AWS::CloudFormation::Interface:
    ParameterGroups:
    - Label:
        default: Network configuration
      Parameters:
      - AvailabilityZones
      - VPCCIDR
      - PrivateSubnet1CIDR
      - PrivateSubnet2CIDR
      - PrivateSubnet3CIDR
      - PublicSubnet1CIDR
      - PublicSubnet2CIDR
      - PublicSubnet3CIDR
    - Label:
        default: Linux Bastion Host configuration
      Parameters:
       - EnableBastion
       - KeyPairName
       - RemoteAccessCIDR
       - EnableTCPForwarding
    - Label:
        default: Database General configuration
      Parameters:
      - DBEngineVersion
      - DBInstanceClass
      - DBPort
      - DBName
      - DBMasterUsername
      - ManageMasterUserPassword
      - DBMasterUserPassword
      - DBMultiAZ
      - DBMultiAZCluster
      - DBAutoMinorVersionUpgrade
      - DBBackupRetentionPeriod
      - EnableIAMDBAuth
    - Label:
        default: Database Storage configuration
      Parameters:
      - DBStorageType
      - DBAllocatedStorage
      - DBAllocatedStorageEncrypted
      - StorageIOPS
      - StorageThroughput
    - Label:
        default: Database Monitoring configuration
      Parameters:
      - DBExportLogToCloudwatch
      - EnablePerformanceInsights
      - PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod
      - EnableEnhancedMonitoring
      - MonitoringInterval
      - EnableEventSubscription  
      - NotificationList
    - Label:
        default: Database tags (optional)
      Parameters:
      - EnvironmentStage
      - Application
      - ApplicationVersion
      - ProjectCostCenter
      - Confidentiality
      - Compliance
    - Label:
        default: Quick Start configuration
      Parameters:
      - QSS3BucketName
      - QSS3BucketRegion
      - QSS3KeyPrefix
    ParameterLabels:
      
      #VPC stack related parameter labels
      AvailabilityZones:
        default: Availability Zones
      PrivateSubnet1CIDR:
        default: Private subnet 1 CIDR
      PrivateSubnet2CIDR:
        default: Private subnet 2 CIDR
      PrivateSubnet3CIDR:
        default: Private subnet 3 CIDR
      PublicSubnet1CIDR:
        default: Public subnet 1 CIDR
      PublicSubnet2CIDR:
        default: Public subnet 2 CIDR
      PublicSubnet3CIDR:
        default: Public subnet 3 CIDR
      VPCCIDR:
        default: VPC CIDR
      
      #Bastion host related parameter labels
      EnableBastion:
        default: Create bastion stack
      EnableTCPForwarding:
        default: Enable TCP Forwarding
      KeyPairName:
        default: Key Name
      RemoteAccessCIDR:
        default: Permitted IP range
      
      #Quickstart related parameter labels
      QSS3BucketName:
        default: Quick Start S3 bucket name
      QSS3BucketRegion:
        default: Quick Start S3 bucket region
      QSS3KeyPrefix:
        default: Quick Start S3 key prefix

      #RDS related parameter labels
      Application:
        default: Application name
      ApplicationVersion:
        default: Application version
      Compliance:
        default: Compliance classifier
      Confidentiality:
       default: Confidentiality classifier
      DBAllocatedStorage:
        default: Database allocated storage size in GiB
      DBAllocatedStorageEncrypted:
        default: Database encryption enabled
      DBAutoMinorVersionUpgrade:
        default: Database auto minor version upgrade
      DBBackupRetentionPeriod:
        default: Database backup retention period
      DBEngineVersion:
        default: Database Engine Version
      DBExportLogToCloudwatch:
        default: Export Database Log to CloudWatch
      DBInstanceClass:
        default: Database instance class
      DBMasterUsername:
        default: Database master username
      DBMasterUserPassword:
        default: Database master password
      DBMultiAZ:
        default: RDS Multi-AZ DB Instance deployment
      DBMultiAZCluster:
        default: RDS Multi-AZ DB Cluster deployment
      DBName:
        default: Database name
      DBPort:
        default: Database port
      DBStorageType:
        default: Database storage type
      EnableEnhancedMonitoring:
        default: Enable Enhanced Monitoring
      EnableEventSubscription:
        default: Enable Event Subscription
      EnableIAMDBAuth:
        default: Enable IAM Database Authentication
      EnablePerformanceInsights:
        default: Enable RDS Performance Insights
      EnvironmentStage:
        default: Environment stage
      ManageMasterUserPassword:
        default: Manage DB master user password with AWS Secrets Manager
      MonitoringInterval:
        default: Enhanced monitoring interval
      NotificationList:
        default: SNS notification email
      PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod:
        default:  Number of days to retain Performance Insights data      
      ProjectCostCenter:
       default: Project cost center
      StorageIOPS:
        default: Provisioned IOPS for gp3/io1 storage type
      StorageThroughput:
        default: Provisioned Throughput for gp3 storage type in MiBps
      
Parameters:
  
  #VPC stack related parameters
  AvailabilityZones:
   Description: >-
      List of Availability Zones to use for the subnets in the VPC. Only three
      Availability Zones are used for this deployment, and the logical order of
      your selections is preserved.
   Type: 'List<AWS::EC2::AvailabilityZone::Name>'
  PrivateSubnet1CIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.0.0/19
    Description: CIDR block for private subnet 1 located in Availability Zone 1.
    Type: String
  PrivateSubnet2CIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.32.0/19
    Description: CIDR block for private subnet 2 located in Availability Zone 2.
    Type: String
  PrivateSubnet3CIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.64.0/19
    Description: CIDR block for private subnet 3 located in Availability Zone 3.
    Type: String
  PublicSubnet1CIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.96.0/20
    Description: CIDR block for the public subnet 1 located in Availability Zone 1.
    Type: String
  PublicSubnet2CIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.128.0/20
    Description: CIDR block for the public subnet 2 located in Availability Zone 2.
    Type: String
  PublicSubnet3CIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.160.0/20
    Description: CIDR block for the public subnet 3 located in Availability Zone 3.
    Type: String
  VPCCIDR:
    AllowedPattern: ^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\/(1[6-9]|2[0-8]))$
    ConstraintDescription: CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/16-28
    Default: 10.0.0.0/16
    Description: CIDR block for the VPC.
    Type: String

  #Bastion host related parameters
  EnableBastion:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "If true, a bastion stack will be created."
    Type: String
  EnableTCPForwarding:
    Type: String
    Description: Enable/Disable TCP Forwarding for the bastion host
    Default: 'false'
    AllowedValues:
      - 'true'
      - 'false'
  KeyPairName:
    ConstraintDescription: "Name of an existing EC2 key pair."
    Description: Name of an existing public/private key pair, for connecting to the bastion host.
    Type: "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName"
  RemoteAccessCIDR:
    AllowedPattern: "^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])(\\/([0-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-2]))$"
    ConstraintDescription: "CIDR block parameter must be in the form x.x.x.x/x"
    Description: "Allowed CIDR block for external SSH access to the bastion host."
    Default: 10.0.0.0/16
    Type: String
  
  #Quickstart related parameters
  QSS3BucketName:
    AllowedPattern: "^[0-9a-zA-Z]+([0-9a-zA-Z-]*[0-9a-zA-Z])*$"
    ConstraintDescription: "Quick Start bucket name can include numbers, lowercase letters, uppercase letters, and hyphens (-). It cannot start or end with a hyphen (-)."
    Default: aws-quickstart
    Description: "S3 bucket name for the Quick Start assets. Quick Start bucket name can include numbers, lowercase letters, uppercase letters, and hyphens (-). It cannot start or end with a hyphen (-)."
    Type: String
  QSS3BucketRegion:
    Default: 'us-east-1'
    Description: 'The AWS Region where the Quick Start S3 bucket (QSS3BucketName) is hosted. When using your own bucket, you must specify this value.'
    Type: String
  QSS3KeyPrefix:
    AllowedPattern: "^[0-9a-zA-Z-/]*$"
    ConstraintDescription: "Quick Start key prefix can include numbers, lowercase letters, uppercase letters, hyphens (-), and forward slash (/)."
    Default: quickstart-amazon-aurora-postgresql/
    Description: "S3 key prefix for the Quick Start assets. Quick Start key prefix can include numbers, lowercase letters, uppercase letters, hyphens (-), and forward slash (/)."
    Type: String
  
  #RDS related parameters
  Application:
    Type: String
    Default: ''
    Description: Designates the application of the associated AWS resource. (Optional)
  ApplicationVersion:
    Type: String
    Description: Designates the specific version of the application. (Optional)
    Default: ''
  Compliance:
    Type: String
    Default: ''
    Description: Designates the compliance level for the AWS resource. (Optional)
    AllowedValues:
      - hipaa
      - sox
      - fips
      - other
      - ''
  Confidentiality:
    Type: String
    Default: ''
    Description: Designates the confidentiality classification of the data that is associated with the resource. (Optional)
    AllowedValues:
      - public
      - private
      - confidential
      - pii/phi
      - ''
  DBAllocatedStorage:
    Default: 100
    Description: Allocated storage size in GiB. For gp2 and gp3, must be an integer from 20 to 65536. For io1, must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 20
    MaxValue: 65536
    ConstraintDescription: Must be an integer from 20 to 65536 for gp2/gp3 and 100 to 65536 for io1.
  DBAllocatedStorageEncrypted:
    Default: "true"
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Description: Whether or not to encrypt the database.
    Type: String
  DBAutoMinorVersionUpgrade:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "Select true to set up auto minor version upgrade."
    Type: String
  DBBackupRetentionPeriod:
    Default: 35
    Description: "The number of days for which automatic database snapshots are retained."
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 0
    MaxValue: 35
  DBEngineVersion:
    Description: Select Database Engine Version
    Type: String
    Default: 15.2
    AllowedValues:
      - 10.17
      - 10.18
      - 10.19
      - 10.20
      - 10.21
      - 10.22
      - 10.23
      - 11.12
      - 11.13
      - 11.14
      - 11.15
      - 11.16
      - 11.17
      - 11.18
      - 11.19
      - 12.7
      - 12.8
      - 12.9
      - 12.10
      - 12.11
      - 12.12
      - 12.13
      - 12.14
      - 13.3
      - 13.4
      - 13.5
      - 13.6
      - 13.7
      - 13.8
      - 13.9
      - 13.10
      - 14.1
      - 14.2
      - 14.3
      - 14.4
      - 14.5
      - 14.6
      - 14.7
      - 15.2
  DBExportLogToCloudwatch:
    Default: "true"
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Description: Whether or not to export Database logs to CloudWatch
    Type: String
  DBInstanceClass:
    Default: db.r5.large
    Description: >-
      The database instance type. 
      Please see supported instance types for the PostgreSQL version selected https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/Concepts.DBInstanceClass.html.
      For RDS Multi-AZ cluster supported instance class, please refer https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/create-multi-az-db-cluster.html#create-multi-az-db-cluster-settings.
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - db.m5.12xlarge
      - db.m5.16xlarge
      - db.m5.24xlarge
      - db.m5.2xlarge
      - db.m5.4xlarge
      - db.m5.8xlarge
      - db.m5.large
      - db.m5.xlarge
      - db.m5d.12xlarge
      - db.m5d.16xlarge
      - db.m5d.24xlarge
      - db.m5d.2xlarge
      - db.m5d.4xlarge
      - db.m5d.8xlarge
      - db.m5d.large
      - db.m5d.xlarge
      - db.m6g.12xlarge
      - db.m6g.16xlarge
      - db.m6g.2xlarge
      - db.m6g.4xlarge
      - db.m6g.8xlarge
      - db.m6g.large
      - db.m6g.xlarge
      - db.m6gd.12xlarge
      - db.m6gd.16xlarge
      - db.m6gd.2xlarge
      - db.m6gd.4xlarge
      - db.m6gd.8xlarge
      - db.m6gd.large
      - db.m6gd.xlarge
      - db.m6i.12xlarge
      - db.m6i.16xlarge
      - db.m6i.24xlarge
      - db.m6i.2xlarge
      - db.m6i.32xlarge
      - db.m6i.4xlarge
      - db.m6i.8xlarge
      - db.m6i.large
      - db.m6i.xlarge
      - db.r5.12xlarge
      - db.r5.16xlarge
      - db.r5.24xlarge
      - db.r5.2xlarge
      - db.r5.4xlarge
      - db.r5.8xlarge
      - db.r5.large
      - db.r5.xlarge
      - db.r5b.12xlarge
      - db.r5b.16xlarge
      - db.r5b.24xlarge
      - db.r5b.2xlarge
      - db.r5b.4xlarge
      - db.r5b.8xlarge
      - db.r5b.large
      - db.r5b.xlarge
      - db.r5d.12xlarge
      - db.r5d.16xlarge
      - db.r5d.24xlarge
      - db.r5d.2xlarge
      - db.r5d.4xlarge
      - db.r5d.8xlarge
      - db.r5d.large
      - db.r5d.xlarge
      - db.r6g.12xlarge
      - db.r6g.16xlarge
      - db.r6g.2xlarge
      - db.r6g.4xlarge
      - db.r6g.8xlarge
      - db.r6g.large
      - db.r6g.xlarge
      - db.r6gd.12xlarge
      - db.r6gd.16xlarge
      - db.r6gd.2xlarge
      - db.r6gd.4xlarge
      - db.r6gd.8xlarge
      - db.r6gd.large
      - db.r6gd.xlarge
      - db.r6i.12xlarge
      - db.r6i.16xlarge
      - db.r6i.24xlarge
      - db.r6i.2xlarge
      - db.r6i.32xlarge
      - db.r6i.4xlarge
      - db.r6i.8xlarge
      - db.r6i.large
      - db.r6i.xlarge
      - db.t3.2xlarge
      - db.t3.large
      - db.t3.medium
      - db.t3.micro
      - db.t3.small
      - db.t3.xlarge
      - db.t4g.2xlarge
      - db.t4g.large
      - db.t4g.medium
      - db.t4g.micro
      - db.t4g.small
      - db.t4g.xlarge
      - db.x2g.12xlarge
      - db.x2g.16xlarge
      - db.x2g.2xlarge
      - db.x2g.4xlarge
      - db.x2g.8xlarge
      - db.x2g.large
      - db.x2g.xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.16xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.24xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.2xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.32xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.4xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.8xlarge
      - db.x2iedn.xlarge
  DBMasterUsername:
    AllowedPattern: "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*"
    ConstraintDescription: "Must begin with a letter and contain only alphanumeric characters."
    Default: pgadmin
    Description: "The database master username."
    MaxLength: "16"
    MinLength: "1"
    Type: String
  DBMasterUserPassword:
    AllowedPattern: >-
      ^(?=^.{8,255}$)(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*\d)((?=.*[^A-Za-z0-9])(?!.*[@/"'])).*$
    ConstraintDescription: >-
      Min 8 chars. Must include 1 uppercase, 1 lowercase, 1 number, 1 (non / @ " ') symbol
    Default: "Gjht56Ft$"
    Description: "The database master user password. Required if _Manage DB master user password with AWS Secrets Manager_ option is set to false."
    MaxLength: "64"
    MinLength: "8"
    NoEcho: "True"
    Type: String
  DBMultiAZ:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "false"
    Description: "Select true to deploy a RDS Multi-AZ DB instance."
    Type: String
  DBMultiAZCluster:
    Description: "Select true to deploy a RDS Multi-AZ DB cluster with two readable standbys."
    Type: String
    Default: "false"
    AllowedValues:
        - "true"
        - "false"
  DBName:
    AllowedPattern: "[a-zA-Z0-9]*"
    Description: "Name of the initial PostgreSQL database to create."
    MaxLength: "64"
    MinLength: "0"
    Default: 'sampleapp'
    Type: String
  DBPort:
    Default: 5432
    Description: "The port the instance will listen for connections on."
    Type: Number
    ConstraintDescription: 'Must be in the range [1150-65535].'
    MinValue: 1150
    MaxValue: 65535
  DBStorageType:
    Default: io1
    Description: Select the EBS storage type for the RDS PostgreSQL database. RDS Multi-AZ DB Cluster deployment only supports io1 storage type.
    Type: String
    AllowedValues:
      - gp2
      - gp3
      - io1
  EnableEnhancedMonitoring:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "Enables RDS Performance Insights"
    Type: String
  EnableEventSubscription:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "Enables event subscription to Notification List"
    Type: String
  EnableIAMDBAuth:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "Enables IAM Database Authentication"
    Type: String
  EnablePerformanceInsights:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "Enables RDS Performance Insights"
    Type: String
  EnvironmentStage:
    Type: String
    Description: Designates the environment stage of the associated AWS resource. (Optional)
    AllowedValues:
      - dev
      - test
      - pre-prod
      - prod
      - none
    Default: none
  ManageMasterUserPassword:
    AllowedValues:
      - "true"
      - "false"
    Default: "true"
    Description: "Set to true to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager."
    Type: String
  MonitoringInterval:
    Default: 10
    Description: "The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the database."
    Type: Number
    AllowedValues:
      - 1
      - 5
      - 10
      - 15
      - 30
      - 60
    ConstraintDescription: Valid values are 0, 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 seconds.
  NotificationList:
    Type: String
    Default: 'db-ops@domain.com'
    Description: The email notification used to configure an SNS topic for sending CloudWatch alarm and RDS event notifications.
    AllowedPattern: '^(([^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$'
    ConstraintDescription: Provide a valid email address.
  PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod:
    Default: 7
    Description: "The number of days for which automatic database snapshots are retained. Specify days based on (month * 31), where month is a number of months from 1-23"
    Type: Number
    MinValue: 7
    MaxValue: 713
  ProjectCostCenter:
    Type: String
    Default: ''
    Description: Designates the cost center associated with the project of the given AWS resource. (Optional) 
  StorageIOPS:
    Default: '0'
    Description: >-
      If you choose gp3 (and allocate >= 400 GiB) or io1, you must specify provisioned IOPS. Leave at default value otherwise.
      For io1, the ratio of provisioned IOPS to allocated storage (in GiB) must be from 0.5 to 50.
      For gp3, the maximum ratio of provisioned IOPS to allocated storage (in GiB) is 500.
      For details, refer https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/CHAP_Storage.html
    Type: String
  StorageThroughput:
    Default: '0'
    Description: >-
      Provisioned throughput in MiBps. 
      If you choose gp3 (and allocate >= 400 GiB) as storage type, you must specify provisioned throughput. Leave at default value otherwise.
      The maximum ratio of provisioned storage throughput (in MiBps) to IOPS is 0.25.
      For details, refer https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/CHAP_Storage.html
    Type: String
  
Conditions:
  EnableBastionAccess: !Equals
    - !Ref EnableBastion
    - "true"
  UsingDefaultBucket: !Equals [!Ref QSS3BucketName, 'aws-quickstart']

Rules:
  IOPSForIO1:
    Assertions:
      - Assert: !Or [!Not [!Equals [!Ref DBStorageType, 'io1']], !Not [!Equals [!Ref StorageIOPS, '0']]]
        AssertDescription: "For io1 storage type, you must specify provisioned IOPS"

Resources:
  
  VPCStack:
    Type: 'AWS::CloudFormation::Stack'
    Properties:
      TemplateURL:
        Fn::Sub:
          - 'https://${S3Bucket}.s3.${S3Region}.${AWS::URLSuffix}/${QSS3KeyPrefix}submodules/quickstart-aws-vpc/templates/aws-vpc.template.yaml'
          - S3Region: !If
              - UsingDefaultBucket
              - !Ref AWS::Region
              - !Ref QSS3BucketRegion
            S3Bucket: !If
              - UsingDefaultBucket
              - !Sub '${QSS3BucketName}-${AWS::Region}'
              - !Ref QSS3BucketName
      Parameters:
        AvailabilityZones: !Join
          - ','
          - !Ref AvailabilityZones
        NumberOfAZs: '3'
        PrivateSubnet1ACIDR: !Ref PrivateSubnet1CIDR
        PrivateSubnet2ACIDR: !Ref PrivateSubnet2CIDR
        PrivateSubnet3ACIDR: !Ref PrivateSubnet3CIDR
        PublicSubnet1CIDR: !Ref PublicSubnet1CIDR
        PublicSubnet2CIDR: !Ref PublicSubnet2CIDR
        PublicSubnet3CIDR: !Ref PublicSubnet3CIDR
        VPCCIDR: !Ref VPCCIDR
    
  BastionStack:
    Condition: EnableBastionAccess
    Type: 'AWS::CloudFormation::Stack'
    Properties:
      TemplateURL:
        !Sub
          - 'https://${S3Bucket}.s3.${S3Region}.${AWS::URLSuffix}/${QSS3KeyPrefix}submodules/quickstart-linux-bastion/templates/linux-bastion.template'
          - S3Region: !If [UsingDefaultBucket, !Ref 'AWS::Region', !Ref QSS3BucketRegion]
            S3Bucket: !If [UsingDefaultBucket, !Sub '${QSS3BucketName}-${AWS::Region}', !Ref QSS3BucketName]
      Parameters:
        KeyPairName: !Ref KeyPairName
        PublicSubnet1ID: !GetAtt
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.PublicSubnet1ID
        PublicSubnet2ID: !GetAtt
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.PublicSubnet2ID
        EnableTCPForwarding: !Ref EnableTCPForwarding
        RemoteAccessCIDR: !Ref RemoteAccessCIDR
        VPCID: !GetAtt
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.VPCID
        QSS3BucketName: !Ref QSS3BucketName
        QSS3BucketRegion: !Ref QSS3BucketRegion
        QSS3KeyPrefix: !Sub ${QSS3KeyPrefix}submodules/quickstart-linux-bastion/

  RDSNS:
    Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
    Properties:
      #Update the following to the S3 staging location
      TemplateURL: https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-service-catalog-reference-architectures/rds/rds-postgresql.template.yaml
      Parameters:
        #Database Network configuration
        VPCID:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.VPCID
        Subnet1ID:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.PrivateSubnet1AID
        Subnet2ID:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.PrivateSubnet2AID
        Subnet3ID:
          Fn::GetAtt:
          - VPCStack
          - Outputs.PrivateSubnet3AID
        DBAccessCIDR: !Ref VPCCIDR
        #Database General configuration
        DBEngineVersion: !Ref DBEngineVersion
        DBInstanceClass: !Ref DBInstanceClass
        DBPort: !Ref DBPort
        DBName: !Ref DBName
        DBMasterUsername: !Ref DBMasterUsername
        ManageMasterUserPassword: !Ref ManageMasterUserPassword
        DBMasterUserPassword: !Ref DBMasterUserPassword
        DBMultiAZ: !Ref DBMultiAZ
        DBMultiAZCluster: !Ref DBMultiAZCluster
        DBAutoMinorVersionUpgrade: !Ref DBAutoMinorVersionUpgrade
        DBBackupRetentionPeriod: !Ref DBBackupRetentionPeriod
        EnableIAMDBAuth: !Ref EnableIAMDBAuth
        #Database Storage configuration
        DBStorageType: !Ref DBStorageType
        DBAllocatedStorage: !Ref DBAllocatedStorage
        DBAllocatedStorageEncrypted: !Ref DBAllocatedStorageEncrypted
        StorageIOPS: !Ref StorageIOPS
        StorageThroughput: !Ref StorageThroughput
        #Database Monitoring configuration
        DBExportLogToCloudwatch: !Ref DBExportLogToCloudwatch
        EnablePerformanceInsights: !Ref EnablePerformanceInsights
        PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod: !Ref PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod
        EnableEnhancedMonitoring: !Ref EnableEnhancedMonitoring
        MonitoringInterval: !Ref MonitoringInterval
        EnableEventSubscription: !Ref EnableEventSubscription
        NotificationList: !Ref NotificationList
        #Database tags (optional)
        EnvironmentStage: !Ref EnvironmentStage
        Application: !Ref Application
        ApplicationVersion: !Ref ApplicationVersion
        ProjectCostCenter: !Ref ProjectCostCenter
        Confidentiality: !Ref Confidentiality
        Compliance: !Ref Compliance