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title booktitle abstract layout series publisher issn id month tex_title firstpage lastpage page order cycles bibtex_author author date address container-title volume genre issued pdf extras
Gaussian Mixture Variational Autoencoder with Contrastive Learning for Multi-Label Classification
Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Machine Learning
Multi-label classification (MLC) is a prediction task where each sample can have more than one label. We propose a novel contrastive learning boosted multi-label prediction model based on a Gaussian mixture variational autoencoder (C-GMVAE), which learns a multimodal prior space and employs a contrastive loss. Many existing methods introduce extra complex neural modules like graph neural networks to capture the label correlations, in addition to the prediction modules. We find that by using contrastive learning in the supervised setting, we can exploit label information effectively in a data-driven manner, and learn meaningful feature and label embeddings which capture the label correlations and enhance the predictive power. Our method also adopts the idea of learning and aligning latent spaces for both features and labels. In contrast to previous works based on a unimodal prior, C-GMVAE imposes a Gaussian mixture structure on the latent space, to alleviate the posterior collapse and over-regularization issues. C-GMVAE outperforms existing methods on multiple public datasets and can often match other models’ full performance with only 50% of the training data. Furthermore, we show that the learnt embeddings provide insights into the interpretation of label-label interactions.
inproceedings
Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
PMLR
2640-3498
bai22c
0
{G}aussian Mixture Variational Autoencoder with Contrastive Learning for Multi-Label Classification
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Bai, Junwen and Kong, Shufeng and Gomes, Carla P
given family
Junwen
Bai
given family
Shufeng
Kong
given family
Carla P
Gomes
2022-06-28
Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Machine Learning
162
inproceedings
date-parts
2022
6
28