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src/chocolatey.resources/helpers/functions/Get-UninstallRegistryKey.ps1
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# Copyright © 2011 - Present RealDimensions Software, LLC | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
|
||
function Get-UninstallRegistryKey { | ||
<# | ||
.SYNOPSIS | ||
Retrieve registry key(s) for system-installed applications from an | ||
exact or wildcard search. | ||
.DESCRIPTION | ||
This function will attempt to retrieve a matching registry key for an | ||
already installed application, usually to be used with a | ||
chocolateyUninstall.ps1 automation script. | ||
The function also prevents `Get-ItemProperty` from failing when | ||
handling wrongly encoded registry keys. | ||
.NOTES | ||
Available in 0.9.10+. If you need to maintain compatibility with pre | ||
0.9.10, please add the following to your nuspec: | ||
~~~xml | ||
<dependencies> | ||
<dependency id="chocolatey-uninstall.extension" /> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
~~~ | ||
.INPUTS | ||
String | ||
.OUTPUTS | ||
This function searches registry objects and returns PSCustomObject of | ||
the matched key's properties. | ||
Retrieve properties with dot notation, for example: | ||
`$key.UninstallString` | ||
.PARAMETER SoftwareName | ||
Part or all of the Display Name as you see it in Programs and Features. | ||
It should be enough to be unique. | ||
If the display name contains a version number, such as "Launchy 2.5", | ||
it is recommended you use a fuzzy search `"Launchy*"` (the wildcard `*`) | ||
as if the version is upgraded or autoupgraded, suddenly the uninstall | ||
script will stop working and it may not be clear as to what went wrong | ||
at first. | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Software name in Programs and Features is "Gpg4Win (2.3.0)" | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "Gpg4win*" | ||
$key.DisplayName | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Software name is "Launchy 2.5" | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "Launchy*" | ||
$key.UninstallString | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Software name is "Mozilla Firefox" | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "Mozilla Firefox" | ||
$key.UninstallString | ||
.LINK | ||
Install-ChocolateyPackage | ||
.LINK | ||
Install-ChocolateyInstallPackage | ||
.LINK | ||
Uninstall-ChocolateyPackage | ||
#> | ||
[CmdletBinding()] | ||
param( | ||
[parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0, ValueFromPipeline=$true)] | ||
[string] $softwareName, | ||
[parameter(ValueFromRemainingArguments = $true)][Object[]] $ignoredArguments | ||
) | ||
|
||
Write-FunctionCallLogMessage -Invocation $MyInvocation -Parameters $PSBoundParameters | ||
|
||
if ($softwareName -eq $null -or $softwareName -eq '') { | ||
throw "$SoftwareName cannot be empty for Get-UninstallRegistryKey" | ||
} | ||
|
||
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop' | ||
$local_key = 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*' | ||
$machine_key = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*' | ||
$machine_key6432 = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*' | ||
|
||
Write-Verbose "Retrieving all uninstall registry keys" | ||
[array]$keys = Get-ChildItem -Path @($machine_key6432, $machine_key, $local_key) ` | ||
-ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ||
|
||
Write-Debug "Error handling check: Get-ItemProperty will fail if a registry key is written incorrectly." | ||
Write-Debug "If such a key is found, loop up to 10 times to try to bypass all badKeys" | ||
[int]$maxAttempts = 10 | ||
for ([int]$attempt = 1; $attempt -le $maxAttempts; $attempt++) { | ||
[bool]$success = $FALSE | ||
|
||
try { | ||
[array]$foundKey = Get-ItemProperty -Path $keys.PsPath ` | ||
-ErrorAction SilentlyContinue ` | ||
| Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like $softwareName } | ||
$success = $TRUE | ||
} catch { | ||
Write-Debug "Found bad key." | ||
foreach ($key in $keys){ try { Get-ItemProperty $key.PsPath > $null } catch { $badKey = $key.PsPath }} | ||
Write-Verbose "Skipping bad key: $($key.PsPath)" | ||
[array]$keys = Get-ChildItem -Path @($machine_key6432, $machine_key, $local_key) ` | ||
-ErrorAction SilentlyContinue ` | ||
| Where-Object { $badKey -NotContains $_.PsPath } | ||
} | ||
|
||
if ($success) { break; } | ||
} | ||
|
||
return $foundKey | ||
} | ||
|
||
Set-Alias Get-InstallRegistryKey Get-UninstallRegistryKey | ||
# Copyright © 2011 - Present RealDimensions Software, LLC | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
|
||
function Get-UninstallRegistryKey { | ||
<# | ||
.SYNOPSIS | ||
Retrieve registry key(s) for system-installed applications from an | ||
exact or wildcard search. | ||
.DESCRIPTION | ||
This function will attempt to retrieve a matching registry key for an | ||
already installed application, usually to be used with a | ||
chocolateyUninstall.ps1 automation script. | ||
The function also prevents `Get-ItemProperty` from failing when | ||
handling wrongly encoded registry keys. | ||
.NOTES | ||
Available in 0.9.10+. If you need to maintain compatibility with pre | ||
0.9.10, please add the following to your nuspec (check for minimum | ||
version): | ||
~~~xml | ||
<dependencies> | ||
<dependency id="chocolatey-core.extension" version="1.1.0" /> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
~~~ | ||
.INPUTS | ||
String | ||
.OUTPUTS | ||
This function searches registry objects and returns an array | ||
of PSCustomObject with the matched key's properties. | ||
Retrieve properties with dot notation, for example: | ||
`$key.UninstallString` | ||
.PARAMETER SoftwareName | ||
Part or all of the Display Name as you see it in Programs and Features. | ||
It should be enough to be unique. | ||
The syntax follows the rules of the PowerShell `-like` operator, so the | ||
`*` character is interpreted as a wildcard, which matches any (zero or | ||
more) characters. | ||
If the display name contains a version number, such as "Launchy (2.5)", | ||
it is recommended you use a fuzzy search `"Launchy (*)"` (the wildcard | ||
`*`) so if Launchy auto-updates or is updated outside of Chocolatey, the | ||
uninstall script will not fail. | ||
Take care not to abuse fuzzy/glob pattern searches. Be conscious of | ||
programs that may have shared or common root words to prevent | ||
overmatching. For example, "SketchUp*" would match two keys with | ||
software names "SketchUp 2016" and "SketchUp Viewer" that are different | ||
programs released by the same company. | ||
.PARAMETER IgnoredArguments | ||
Allows splatting with arguments that do not apply. Do not use directly. | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Version match: Software name is "Gpg4Win (2.3.0)" | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "Gpg4win (*)" | ||
$key.UninstallString | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Fuzzy match: Software name is "Launchy 2.5" | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "Launchy*" | ||
$key.UninstallString | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Exact match: Software name in Programs and Features is "VLC media player" | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "VLC media player" | ||
$key.UninstallString | ||
.EXAMPLE | ||
> | ||
# Version match: Software name is "SketchUp 2016" | ||
# Note that the similar software name "SketchUp Viewer" would not be matched. | ||
[array]$key = Get-UninstallRegistryKey -SoftwareName "SketchUp [0-9]*" | ||
$key.UninstallString | ||
.LINK | ||
Install-ChocolateyPackage | ||
.LINK | ||
Install-ChocolateyInstallPackage | ||
.LINK | ||
Uninstall-ChocolateyPackage | ||
#> | ||
[CmdletBinding()] | ||
param( | ||
[parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0, ValueFromPipeline=$true)] | ||
[string] $softwareName, | ||
[parameter(ValueFromRemainingArguments = $true)][Object[]] $ignoredArguments | ||
) | ||
|
||
Write-FunctionCallLogMessage -Invocation $MyInvocation -Parameters $PSBoundParameters | ||
|
||
if ($softwareName -eq $null -or $softwareName -eq '') { | ||
throw "$SoftwareName cannot be empty for Get-UninstallRegistryKey" | ||
} | ||
|
||
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop' | ||
$local_key = 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*' | ||
$machine_key = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*' | ||
$machine_key6432 = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*' | ||
|
||
Write-Verbose "Retrieving all uninstall registry keys" | ||
[array]$keys = Get-ChildItem -Path @($machine_key6432, $machine_key, $local_key) -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ||
Write-Debug "Registry uninstall keys on system: $($keys.Count)" | ||
|
||
Write-Debug "Error handling check: `'Get-ItemProperty`' fails if a registry key is encoded incorrectly." | ||
[int]$maxAttempts = $keys.Count | ||
for ([int]$attempt = 1; $attempt -le $maxAttempts; $attempt++) { | ||
[bool]$success = $false | ||
|
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$keyPaths = $keys | Select-Object -ExpandProperty PSPath | ||
try { | ||
[array]$foundKey = Get-ItemProperty -Path $keyPaths -ErrorAction Stop | ? { $_.DisplayName -like $softwareName } | ||
$success = $true | ||
} catch { | ||
Write-Debug "Found bad key." | ||
foreach ($key in $keys){ | ||
try { | ||
Get-ItemProperty $key.PsPath > $null | ||
} catch { | ||
$badKey = $key.PsPath | ||
} | ||
} | ||
Write-Verbose "Skipping bad key: $badKey" | ||
[array]$keys = $keys | ? { $badKey -NotContains $_.PsPath } | ||
} | ||
|
||
if ($success) { break; } | ||
|
||
if ($attempt -ge 10) { | ||
Write-Warning "Found 10 or more bad registry keys. Run command again with `'--verbose --debug`' for more info." | ||
Write-Debug "Each key searched should correspond to an installed program. It is very unlikely to have more than a few programs with incorrectly encoded keys, if any at all. This may be indicative of one or more corrupted registry branches." | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
if ($foundKey -eq $null -or $foundkey.Count -eq 0) { | ||
Write-Warning "No registry key found based on '$softwareName'" | ||
} | ||
|
||
Write-Debug "Found $($foundKey.Count) uninstall registry key(s) with SoftwareName:`'$SoftwareName`'"; | ||
|
||
return $foundKey | ||
} | ||
|
||
Set-Alias Get-InstallRegistryKey Get-UninstallRegistryKey |