Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
214 lines (171 loc) · 6.9 KB

Ubuntu_22.04.2.md

File metadata and controls

214 lines (171 loc) · 6.9 KB
Raw

Ubuntu Desktop (Jammy) 22.04.2 LTS

Install Script

  • Assumes terminal bracketed paste mode is on (gnome default)
    • If it is off, a sudo prompt eats later lines of a pasted block

Install Note

  • Some files are created during the installation (in current dir)
    • Best to give yourself a temp dir
    • Make sure to delete this temp folder post-intall
cd
mkdir decider_temp
cd decider_temp

Install Instructions

Update Package Sources

  • Ensures package listing is up-to-date
sudo apt update

# (optional)
# sudo apt upgrade

Create Decider Service Account + Group

  • Dedicated no-home, no-login, shell-less user prevents app from accessing more
sudo adduser --no-create-home --system --shell /bin/false decider
sudo usermod -L decider
sudo groupadd decider
sudo usermod -aG decider decider

Install PostgreSQL

sudo apt install -y postgresql postgresql-contrib
sudo systemctl start postgresql
sudo systemctl enable postgresql
sudo systemctl status postgresql

Clone Repository

sudo apt install -y git
git clone https://github.com/cisagov/decider.git

Compress Static Assets (JS/CSS/etc)

find decider/app/static/ -type f -not -name "*.gz" -exec gzip -9fk {} +

Install PCRE (for uWSGI Compressed Static Handling)

sudo apt install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev

Copy Repository to Install Directory

sudo mkdir /opt/decider
sudo cp -a ./decider/. /opt/decider
sudo chown -R decider:decider /opt/decider

Install Python 3.8.10 (as Ubuntu 22.04 has Python 3.10.6)

sudo apt install -y build-essential gdb lcov pkg-config \
    libbz2-dev libffi-dev libgdbm-dev libgdbm-compat-dev liblzma-dev \
    libncurses5-dev libreadline6-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev \
    lzma lzma-dev tk-dev uuid-dev zlib1g-dev
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.10/Python-3.8.10.tar.xz
tar -xf Python-3.8.10.tar.xz
cd Python-3.8.10
./configure --prefix=/opt/decider/python3.8.10 --exec_prefix=/opt/decider/python3.8.10 --enable-optimizations
sudo mkdir /opt/decider/python3.8.10
sudo make altinstall
sudo chown -R decider:decider /opt/decider/python3.8.10
cd ..

Create & Populate virtualenv

  • Useful instead of installing directly into Decider's own Py3.8.10 - as future versions could change packages in use
sudo -u decider -g decider /opt/decider/python3.8.10/bin/python3.8 -m \
    venv /opt/decider/venv/
sudo -u decider -g decider /opt/decider/venv/bin/python -m \
    pip --no-cache-dir install -r /opt/decider/requirements-pre.txt
sudo -u decider -g decider /opt/decider/venv/bin/python -m \
    pip --no-cache-dir install -r /opt/decider/requirements.txt

Create user.json file & Initialize DB

  • Set passwords in .env after copy command
sudo -u decider -g decider cp /opt/decider/.env.manual /opt/decider/.env
sudo -u decider -g decider chmod 660 /opt/decider/.env
sudo -u decider -g decider /opt/decider/venv/bin/python /opt/decider/initial_setup.py
sudo -i -u postgres psql -a -f /opt/decider/init.sql
sudo -u decider -g decider rm /opt/decider/init.sql

Modify Postgres's Authentication Away From Ident

  • Our user uses a password, it is not a system account
    • SQLAlchemy connects to Postgres over ipv4 or ipv6 - which is 'host' type
    • Solves problem of (psycopg2.OperationalError) FATAL: Ident authentication failed for user "deciderdbuser"
# run these line-by-line
# line 1 shows file location
# you must add this to line 2
sudo -i -u postgres psql -U postgres -c 'SHOW hba_file'
sudo -i -u postgres nano <FILE LOCATION>
sudo -i -u postgres psql -c 'SELECT pg_reload_conf()'

# EDIT TO MAKE WHEN EDITOR APPEARS (Scroll Down)
#
# # TYPE  DATABASE        USER            ADDRESS                 METHOD
#
# # "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
# local   all             all                                     peer
# # IPv4 local connections:
# host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32            md5  <---CHANGE-TO- scram-sha-256 --|
# # IPv6 local connections:
# host    all             all             ::1/128                 md5  <---CHANGE-TO- scram-sha-256 --|
# # Allow replication connections from localhost, by a user with the
# # replication privilege.
# local   replication     all                                     peer
# host    replication     all             127.0.0.1/32            ident
# host    replication     all             ::1/128                 ident

Configure Logging

# (optional)
# sudo -u decider -g decider nano --restricted /opt/decider/config/logging.json

Configure Content to be Built onto the DB (optional)

  • ATT&CK Enterprise v11.0 & v12.0 are built by default (as of Mar 2023)
    • This includes co-occurrences for each version (Frequently Appears With on Tech success pages)
  • Configuration Information
    • Visit the Admin Guide (Decider_Admin_Guide_v1.0.0.pdf in docs)
    • Go to the section Database Setup (bottom of page 12)

Build Database

cd /opt/decider/
sudo -u decider -g decider /opt/decider/venv/bin/python -m \
    app.utils.db.actions.full_build --config DefaultConfig
sudo -u decider -g decider rm /opt/decider/config/build_sources/user.json

Add UFW Exception

# (optional - only needed if using & running UFW)
# sudo ufw allow 443/tcp

Generate Self-Signed SSL Cert / Add Your Own

  • If you have your own cert already - don't run the code, just write these 2 files:
    • /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.key
    • /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.crt
sudo -u decider -g decider RANDFILE=/opt/decider/config/certs/.rnd openssl genrsa \
    -out /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.key 2048
sudo -u decider -g decider RANDFILE=/opt/decider/config/certs/.rnd openssl req -new \
    -key /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.key \
    -out /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.csr
sudo -u decider -g decider RANDFILE=/opt/decider/config/certs/.rnd openssl x509 -req -days 365 \
    -in /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.csr \
    -signkey /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.key \
    -out /opt/decider/config/certs/decider.crt

Launch Decider

  • Runs as a systemd service
# (optional - allows tweaking uwsgi threads, decider port, etc)
# sudo -u decider -g decider nano --restricted /opt/decider/uwsgi.ini

# (alternative - Decider can be launched without systemd)
# sudo /opt/decider/venv/bin/uwsgi --ini /opt/decider/uwsgi.ini

sudo cp /opt/decider/decider.service /etc/systemd/system/decider.service
sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/decider.service
sudo systemctl start decider
sudo systemctl status decider
sudo systemctl enable decider