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flag_test.go
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flag_test.go
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package pflag
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"os"
"os/exec"
"reflect"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
)
var (
testBool = Bool("test_bool", false, "bool value")
testInt = Int("test_int", 0, "int value")
testInt64 = Int64("test_int64", 0, "int64 value")
testUint = Uint("test_uint", 0, "uint value")
testUint64 = Uint64("test_uint64", 0, "uint64 value")
testString = String("test_string", "0", "string value")
testFloat = Float64("test_float64", 0, "float64 value")
testDuration = Duration("test_duration", 0, "time.Duration value")
testOptionalInt = Int("test_optional_int", 0, "optional int value")
normalizeFlagNameInvocations = 0
)
func boolString(s string) string {
if s == "0" {
return "false"
}
return "true"
}
func TestEverything(t *testing.T) {
m := make(map[string]*Flag)
desired := "0"
visitor := func(f *Flag) {
if len(f.Name) > 5 && f.Name[0:5] == "test_" {
m[f.Name] = f
ok := false
switch {
case f.Value.String() == desired:
ok = true
case f.Name == "test_bool" && f.Value.String() == boolString(desired):
ok = true
case f.Name == "test_duration" && f.Value.String() == desired+"s":
ok = true
}
if !ok {
t.Error("Visit: bad value", f.Value.String(), "for", f.Name)
}
}
}
VisitAll(visitor)
if len(m) != 9 {
t.Error("VisitAll misses some flags")
for k, v := range m {
t.Log(k, *v)
}
}
m = make(map[string]*Flag)
Visit(visitor)
if len(m) != 0 {
t.Errorf("Visit sees unset flags")
for k, v := range m {
t.Log(k, *v)
}
}
// Now set all flags
Set("test_bool", "true")
Set("test_int", "1")
Set("test_int64", "1")
Set("test_uint", "1")
Set("test_uint64", "1")
Set("test_string", "1")
Set("test_float64", "1")
Set("test_duration", "1s")
Set("test_optional_int", "1")
desired = "1"
Visit(visitor)
if len(m) != 9 {
t.Error("Visit fails after set")
for k, v := range m {
t.Log(k, *v)
}
}
// Now test they're visited in sort order.
var flagNames []string
Visit(func(f *Flag) { flagNames = append(flagNames, f.Name) })
if !sort.StringsAreSorted(flagNames) {
t.Errorf("flag names not sorted: %v", flagNames)
}
}
func TestUsage(t *testing.T) {
called := false
ResetForTesting(func() { called = true })
if CommandLine.Parse([]string{"--x"}) == nil {
t.Error("parse did not fail for unknown flag")
}
if !called {
t.Error("did not call Usage for unknown flag")
}
}
func TestAddFlagSet(t *testing.T) {
oldSet := NewFlagSet("old", ContinueOnError)
newSet := NewFlagSet("new", ContinueOnError)
oldSet.String("flag1", "flag1", "flag1")
oldSet.String("flag2", "flag2", "flag2")
newSet.String("flag2", "flag2", "flag2")
newSet.String("flag3", "flag3", "flag3")
oldSet.AddFlagSet(newSet)
if len(oldSet.formal) != 3 {
t.Errorf("Unexpected result adding a FlagSet to a FlagSet %v", oldSet)
}
}
func TestAnnotation(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("shorthand", ContinueOnError)
if err := f.SetAnnotation("missing-flag", "key", nil); err == nil {
t.Errorf("Expected error setting annotation on non-existent flag")
}
f.StringP("stringa", "a", "", "string value")
if err := f.SetAnnotation("stringa", "key", nil); err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error setting new nil annotation: %v", err)
}
if annotation := f.Lookup("stringa").Annotations["key"]; annotation != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected annotation: %v", annotation)
}
f.StringP("stringb", "b", "", "string2 value")
if err := f.SetAnnotation("stringb", "key", []string{"value1"}); err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error setting new annotation: %v", err)
}
if annotation := f.Lookup("stringb").Annotations["key"]; !reflect.DeepEqual(annotation, []string{"value1"}) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected annotation: %v", annotation)
}
if err := f.SetAnnotation("stringb", "key", []string{"value2"}); err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error updating annotation: %v", err)
}
if annotation := f.Lookup("stringb").Annotations["key"]; !reflect.DeepEqual(annotation, []string{"value2"}) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected annotation: %v", annotation)
}
}
func TestName(t *testing.T) {
flagSetName := "bob"
f := NewFlagSet(flagSetName, ContinueOnError)
givenName := f.Name()
if givenName != flagSetName {
t.Errorf("Unexpected result when retrieving a FlagSet's name: expected %s, but found %s", flagSetName, givenName)
}
}
func testParse(f *FlagSet, t *testing.T) {
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
boolFlag := f.Bool("bool", false, "bool value")
bool2Flag := f.Bool("bool2", false, "bool2 value")
bool3Flag := f.Bool("bool3", false, "bool3 value")
intFlag := f.Int("int", 0, "int value")
int8Flag := f.Int8("int8", 0, "int value")
int16Flag := f.Int16("int16", 0, "int value")
int32Flag := f.Int32("int32", 0, "int value")
int64Flag := f.Int64("int64", 0, "int64 value")
uintFlag := f.Uint("uint", 0, "uint value")
uint8Flag := f.Uint8("uint8", 0, "uint value")
uint16Flag := f.Uint16("uint16", 0, "uint value")
uint32Flag := f.Uint32("uint32", 0, "uint value")
uint64Flag := f.Uint64("uint64", 0, "uint64 value")
stringFlag := f.String("string", "0", "string value")
float32Flag := f.Float32("float32", 0, "float32 value")
float64Flag := f.Float64("float64", 0, "float64 value")
ipFlag := f.IP("ip", net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"), "ip value")
maskFlag := f.IPMask("mask", ParseIPv4Mask("0.0.0.0"), "mask value")
durationFlag := f.Duration("duration", 5*time.Second, "time.Duration value")
optionalIntNoValueFlag := f.Int("optional-int-no-value", 0, "int value")
f.Lookup("optional-int-no-value").NoOptDefVal = "9"
optionalIntWithValueFlag := f.Int("optional-int-with-value", 0, "int value")
f.Lookup("optional-int-no-value").NoOptDefVal = "9"
extra := "one-extra-argument"
args := []string{
"--bool",
"--bool2=true",
"--bool3=false",
"--int=22",
"--int8=-8",
"--int16=-16",
"--int32=-32",
"--int64=0x23",
"--uint", "24",
"--uint8=8",
"--uint16=16",
"--uint32=32",
"--uint64=25",
"--string=hello",
"--float32=-172e12",
"--float64=2718e28",
"--ip=10.11.12.13",
"--mask=255.255.255.0",
"--duration=2m",
"--optional-int-no-value",
"--optional-int-with-value=42",
extra,
}
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
if *boolFlag != true {
t.Error("bool flag should be true, is ", *boolFlag)
}
if v, err := f.GetBool("bool"); err != nil || v != *boolFlag {
t.Error("GetBool does not work.")
}
if *bool2Flag != true {
t.Error("bool2 flag should be true, is ", *bool2Flag)
}
if *bool3Flag != false {
t.Error("bool3 flag should be false, is ", *bool2Flag)
}
if *intFlag != 22 {
t.Error("int flag should be 22, is ", *intFlag)
}
if v, err := f.GetInt("int"); err != nil || v != *intFlag {
t.Error("GetInt does not work.")
}
if *int8Flag != -8 {
t.Error("int8 flag should be 0x23, is ", *int8Flag)
}
if *int16Flag != -16 {
t.Error("int16 flag should be -16, is ", *int16Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetInt8("int8"); err != nil || v != *int8Flag {
t.Error("GetInt8 does not work.")
}
if v, err := f.GetInt16("int16"); err != nil || v != *int16Flag {
t.Error("GetInt16 does not work.")
}
if *int32Flag != -32 {
t.Error("int32 flag should be 0x23, is ", *int32Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetInt32("int32"); err != nil || v != *int32Flag {
t.Error("GetInt32 does not work.")
}
if *int64Flag != 0x23 {
t.Error("int64 flag should be 0x23, is ", *int64Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetInt64("int64"); err != nil || v != *int64Flag {
t.Error("GetInt64 does not work.")
}
if *uintFlag != 24 {
t.Error("uint flag should be 24, is ", *uintFlag)
}
if v, err := f.GetUint("uint"); err != nil || v != *uintFlag {
t.Error("GetUint does not work.")
}
if *uint8Flag != 8 {
t.Error("uint8 flag should be 8, is ", *uint8Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetUint8("uint8"); err != nil || v != *uint8Flag {
t.Error("GetUint8 does not work.")
}
if *uint16Flag != 16 {
t.Error("uint16 flag should be 16, is ", *uint16Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetUint16("uint16"); err != nil || v != *uint16Flag {
t.Error("GetUint16 does not work.")
}
if *uint32Flag != 32 {
t.Error("uint32 flag should be 32, is ", *uint32Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetUint32("uint32"); err != nil || v != *uint32Flag {
t.Error("GetUint32 does not work.")
}
if *uint64Flag != 25 {
t.Error("uint64 flag should be 25, is ", *uint64Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetUint64("uint64"); err != nil || v != *uint64Flag {
t.Error("GetUint64 does not work.")
}
if *stringFlag != "hello" {
t.Error("string flag should be `hello`, is ", *stringFlag)
}
if v, err := f.GetString("string"); err != nil || v != *stringFlag {
t.Error("GetString does not work.")
}
if *float32Flag != -172e12 {
t.Error("float32 flag should be -172e12, is ", *float32Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetFloat32("float32"); err != nil || v != *float32Flag {
t.Errorf("GetFloat32 returned %v but float32Flag was %v", v, *float32Flag)
}
if *float64Flag != 2718e28 {
t.Error("float64 flag should be 2718e28, is ", *float64Flag)
}
if v, err := f.GetFloat64("float64"); err != nil || v != *float64Flag {
t.Errorf("GetFloat64 returned %v but float64Flag was %v", v, *float64Flag)
}
if !(*ipFlag).Equal(net.ParseIP("10.11.12.13")) {
t.Error("ip flag should be 10.11.12.13, is ", *ipFlag)
}
if v, err := f.GetIP("ip"); err != nil || !v.Equal(*ipFlag) {
t.Errorf("GetIP returned %v but ipFlag was %v", v, *ipFlag)
}
if (*maskFlag).String() != ParseIPv4Mask("255.255.255.0").String() {
t.Error("mask flag should be 255.255.255.0, is ", (*maskFlag).String())
}
if v, err := f.GetIPv4Mask("mask"); err != nil || v.String() != (*maskFlag).String() {
t.Errorf("GetIP returned %v maskFlag was %v error was %v", v, *maskFlag, err)
}
if *durationFlag != 2*time.Minute {
t.Error("duration flag should be 2m, is ", *durationFlag)
}
if v, err := f.GetDuration("duration"); err != nil || v != *durationFlag {
t.Error("GetDuration does not work.")
}
if _, err := f.GetInt("duration"); err == nil {
t.Error("GetInt parsed a time.Duration?!?!")
}
if *optionalIntNoValueFlag != 9 {
t.Error("optional int flag should be the default value, is ", *optionalIntNoValueFlag)
}
if *optionalIntWithValueFlag != 42 {
t.Error("optional int flag should be 42, is ", *optionalIntWithValueFlag)
}
if len(f.Args()) != 1 {
t.Error("expected one argument, got", len(f.Args()))
} else if f.Args()[0] != extra {
t.Errorf("expected argument %q got %q", extra, f.Args()[0])
}
}
func testParseAll(f *FlagSet, t *testing.T) {
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
f.BoolP("boola", "a", false, "bool value")
f.BoolP("boolb", "b", false, "bool2 value")
f.BoolP("boolc", "c", false, "bool3 value")
f.BoolP("boold", "d", false, "bool4 value")
f.StringP("stringa", "s", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringz", "z", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringx", "x", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringy", "y", "0", "string value")
f.Lookup("stringx").NoOptDefVal = "1"
args := []string{
"-ab",
"-cs=xx",
"--stringz=something",
"-d=true",
"-x",
"-y",
"ee",
}
want := []string{
"boola", "true",
"boolb", "true",
"boolc", "true",
"stringa", "xx",
"stringz", "something",
"boold", "true",
"stringx", "1",
"stringy", "ee",
}
got := []string{}
store := func(flag *Flag, value string) error {
got = append(got, flag.Name)
if len(value) > 0 {
got = append(got, value)
}
return nil
}
if err := f.ParseAll(args, store); err != nil {
t.Errorf("expected no error, got %s", err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Errorf("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
t.Errorf("f.ParseAll() fail to restore the args")
t.Errorf("Got: %v", got)
t.Errorf("Want: %v", want)
}
}
func testParseWithUnknownFlags(f *FlagSet, t *testing.T) {
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
f.ParseErrorsWhitelist.UnknownFlags = true
f.BoolP("boola", "a", false, "bool value")
f.BoolP("boolb", "b", false, "bool2 value")
f.BoolP("boolc", "c", false, "bool3 value")
f.BoolP("boold", "d", false, "bool4 value")
f.BoolP("boole", "e", false, "bool4 value")
f.StringP("stringa", "s", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringz", "z", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringx", "x", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringy", "y", "0", "string value")
f.StringP("stringo", "o", "0", "string value")
f.Lookup("stringx").NoOptDefVal = "1"
args := []string{
"-ab",
"-cs=xx",
"--stringz=something",
"--unknown1",
"unknown1Value",
"-d=true",
"-x",
"--unknown2=unknown2Value",
"-u=unknown3Value",
"-p",
"unknown4Value",
"-q", //another unknown with bool value
"-y",
"ee",
"--unknown7=unknown7value",
"--stringo=ovalue",
"--unknown8=unknown8value",
"--boole",
"--unknown6",
"",
"-uuuuu",
"",
"--unknown10",
"--unknown11",
}
want := []string{
"boola", "true",
"boolb", "true",
"boolc", "true",
"stringa", "xx",
"stringz", "something",
"boold", "true",
"stringx", "1",
"stringy", "ee",
"stringo", "ovalue",
"boole", "true",
}
wantUnknowns := []string{
"--unknown1", "unknown1Value",
"--unknown2=unknown2Value",
"-u=unknown3Value",
"-p", "unknown4Value",
"-q",
"--unknown7=unknown7value",
"--unknown8=unknown8value",
"--unknown6", "",
"-uuuuu",
"--unknown10",
"--unknown11",
}
got := []string{}
store := func(flag *Flag, value string) error {
got = append(got, flag.Name)
if len(value) > 0 {
got = append(got, value)
}
return nil
}
if err := f.ParseAll(args, store); err != nil {
t.Errorf("expected no error, got %s", err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Errorf("f.Parsed() = false after Parse")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
t.Errorf("f.Parse() failed to parse with unknown flags")
t.Errorf("Got: %v", got)
t.Errorf("Want: %v", want)
}
gotUnknowns := f.GetUnknownFlags()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotUnknowns, wantUnknowns) {
t.Errorf("f.Parse() failed to enumerate the unknown args args")
t.Errorf("Got: %v", gotUnknowns)
t.Errorf("Want: %v", wantUnknowns)
}
}
func TestShorthand(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("shorthand", ContinueOnError)
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
boolaFlag := f.BoolP("boola", "a", false, "bool value")
boolbFlag := f.BoolP("boolb", "b", false, "bool2 value")
boolcFlag := f.BoolP("boolc", "c", false, "bool3 value")
booldFlag := f.BoolP("boold", "d", false, "bool4 value")
booleFlag := f.BoolS("boole", "e", false, "bool5 value")
stringaFlag := f.StringP("stringa", "s", "0", "string value")
stringzFlag := f.StringP("stringz", "z", "0", "string value")
extra := "interspersed-argument"
notaflag := "--i-look-like-a-flag"
args := []string{
"-abe",
extra,
"-cs",
"hello",
"-z=something",
"-d=true",
"--",
notaflag,
}
f.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Error("expected no error, got ", err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
if *boolaFlag != true {
t.Error("boola flag should be true, is ", *boolaFlag)
}
if *boolbFlag != true {
t.Error("boolb flag should be true, is ", *boolbFlag)
}
if *boolcFlag != true {
t.Error("boolc flag should be true, is ", *boolcFlag)
}
if *booldFlag != true {
t.Error("boold flag should be true, is ", *booldFlag)
}
if *booleFlag != true {
t.Error("boole flag should be true, is ", *booleFlag)
}
if *stringaFlag != "hello" {
t.Error("stringa flag should be `hello`, is ", *stringaFlag)
}
if *stringzFlag != "something" {
t.Error("stringz flag should be `something`, is ", *stringzFlag)
}
if len(f.Args()) != 2 {
t.Error("expected one argument, got", len(f.Args()))
} else if f.Args()[0] != extra {
t.Errorf("expected argument %q got %q", extra, f.Args()[0])
} else if f.Args()[1] != notaflag {
t.Errorf("expected argument %q got %q", notaflag, f.Args()[1])
}
if f.ArgsLenAtDash() != 1 {
t.Errorf("expected argsLenAtDash %d got %d", f.ArgsLenAtDash(), 1)
}
}
func TestShorthandOnly(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("shorthand", ContinueOnError)
f.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
boolFlag := f.BoolS("bool", "1", false, "bool value")
args := []string{
"--bool",
}
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Error("expected no error, got ", err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
if *boolFlag {
t.Error("ShorthandOnly boolFlag should be false when passed in long form")
}
}
func TestShorthandLookup(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("shorthand", ContinueOnError)
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
f.BoolP("boola", "a", false, "bool value")
f.BoolP("boolb", "b", false, "bool2 value")
args := []string{
"-ab",
}
f.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Error("expected no error, got ", err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
flag := f.ShorthandLookup("a")
if flag == nil {
t.Errorf("f.ShorthandLookup(\"a\") returned nil")
}
if flag.Name != "boola" {
t.Errorf("f.ShorthandLookup(\"a\") found %q instead of \"boola\"", flag.Name)
}
flag = f.ShorthandLookup("")
if flag != nil {
t.Errorf("f.ShorthandLookup(\"\") did not return nil")
}
defer func() {
recover()
}()
f.ShorthandLookup("ab")
// should NEVER get here. lookup should panic. defer'd func should recover it.
t.Errorf("f.ShorthandLookup(\"ab\") did not panic")
}
func TestParse(t *testing.T) {
ResetForTesting(func() { t.Error("bad parse") })
testParse(CommandLine, t)
}
func TestParseAll(t *testing.T) {
ResetForTesting(func() { t.Error("bad parse") })
testParseAll(CommandLine, t)
}
func TestIgnoreUnknownFlags(t *testing.T) {
ResetForTesting(func() { t.Error("bad parse") })
testParseWithUnknownFlags(CommandLine, t)
}
func TestFlagSetParse(t *testing.T) {
testParse(NewFlagSet("test", ContinueOnError), t)
}
func TestChangedHelper(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("changedtest", ContinueOnError)
f.Bool("changed", false, "changed bool")
f.Bool("settrue", true, "true to true")
f.Bool("setfalse", false, "false to false")
f.Bool("unchanged", false, "unchanged bool")
args := []string{"--changed", "--settrue", "--setfalse=false"}
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Error("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
if !f.Changed("changed") {
t.Errorf("--changed wasn't changed!")
}
if !f.Changed("settrue") {
t.Errorf("--settrue wasn't changed!")
}
if !f.Changed("setfalse") {
t.Errorf("--setfalse wasn't changed!")
}
if f.Changed("unchanged") {
t.Errorf("--unchanged was changed!")
}
if f.Changed("invalid") {
t.Errorf("--invalid was changed!")
}
if f.ArgsLenAtDash() != -1 {
t.Errorf("Expected argsLenAtDash: %d but got %d", -1, f.ArgsLenAtDash())
}
}
func replaceSeparators(name string, from []string, to string) string {
result := name
for _, sep := range from {
result = strings.Replace(result, sep, to, -1)
}
// Type convert to indicate normalization has been done.
return result
}
func wordSepNormalizeFunc(f *FlagSet, name string) NormalizedName {
seps := []string{"-", "_"}
name = replaceSeparators(name, seps, ".")
normalizeFlagNameInvocations++
return NormalizedName(name)
}
func testWordSepNormalizedNames(args []string, t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("normalized", ContinueOnError)
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
withDashFlag := f.Bool("with-dash-flag", false, "bool value")
// Set this after some flags have been added and before others.
f.SetNormalizeFunc(wordSepNormalizeFunc)
withUnderFlag := f.Bool("with_under_flag", false, "bool value")
withBothFlag := f.Bool("with-both_flag", false, "bool value")
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = false after Parse")
}
if *withDashFlag != true {
t.Error("withDashFlag flag should be true, is ", *withDashFlag)
}
if *withUnderFlag != true {
t.Error("withUnderFlag flag should be true, is ", *withUnderFlag)
}
if *withBothFlag != true {
t.Error("withBothFlag flag should be true, is ", *withBothFlag)
}
}
func TestWordSepNormalizedNames(t *testing.T) {
args := []string{
"--with-dash-flag",
"--with-under-flag",
"--with-both-flag",
}
testWordSepNormalizedNames(args, t)
args = []string{
"--with_dash_flag",
"--with_under_flag",
"--with_both_flag",
}
testWordSepNormalizedNames(args, t)
args = []string{
"--with-dash_flag",
"--with-under_flag",
"--with-both_flag",
}
testWordSepNormalizedNames(args, t)
}
func aliasAndWordSepFlagNames(f *FlagSet, name string) NormalizedName {
seps := []string{"-", "_"}
oldName := replaceSeparators("old-valid_flag", seps, ".")
newName := replaceSeparators("valid-flag", seps, ".")
name = replaceSeparators(name, seps, ".")
switch name {
case oldName:
name = newName
}
return NormalizedName(name)
}
func TestCustomNormalizedNames(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("normalized", ContinueOnError)
if f.Parsed() {
t.Error("f.Parse() = true before Parse")
}
validFlag := f.Bool("valid-flag", false, "bool value")
f.SetNormalizeFunc(aliasAndWordSepFlagNames)
someOtherFlag := f.Bool("some-other-flag", false, "bool value")
args := []string{"--old_valid_flag", "--some-other_flag"}
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if *validFlag != true {
t.Errorf("validFlag is %v even though we set the alias --old_valid_falg", *validFlag)
}
if *someOtherFlag != true {
t.Error("someOtherFlag should be true, is ", *someOtherFlag)
}
}
// Every flag we add, the name (displayed also in usage) should normalized
func TestNormalizationFuncShouldChangeFlagName(t *testing.T) {
// Test normalization after addition
f := NewFlagSet("normalized", ContinueOnError)
f.Bool("valid_flag", false, "bool value")
if f.Lookup("valid_flag").Name != "valid_flag" {
t.Error("The new flag should have the name 'valid_flag' instead of ", f.Lookup("valid_flag").Name)
}
f.SetNormalizeFunc(wordSepNormalizeFunc)
if f.Lookup("valid_flag").Name != "valid.flag" {
t.Error("The new flag should have the name 'valid.flag' instead of ", f.Lookup("valid_flag").Name)
}
// Test normalization before addition
f = NewFlagSet("normalized", ContinueOnError)
f.SetNormalizeFunc(wordSepNormalizeFunc)
f.Bool("valid_flag", false, "bool value")
if f.Lookup("valid_flag").Name != "valid.flag" {
t.Error("The new flag should have the name 'valid.flag' instead of ", f.Lookup("valid_flag").Name)
}
}
// Related to https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/521.
func TestNormalizationSharedFlags(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("set f", ContinueOnError)
g := NewFlagSet("set g", ContinueOnError)
nfunc := wordSepNormalizeFunc
testName := "valid_flag"
normName := nfunc(nil, testName)
if testName == string(normName) {
t.Error("TestNormalizationSharedFlags meaningless: the original and normalized flag names are identical:", testName)
}
f.Bool(testName, false, "bool value")
g.AddFlagSet(f)
f.SetNormalizeFunc(nfunc)
g.SetNormalizeFunc(nfunc)
if len(f.formal) != 1 {
t.Error("Normalizing flags should not result in duplications in the flag set:", f.formal)
}
if f.orderedFormal[0].Name != string(normName) {
t.Error("Flag name not normalized")
}
for k := range f.formal {
if k != "valid.flag" {
t.Errorf("The key in the flag map should have been normalized: wanted \"%s\", got \"%s\" instead", normName, k)
}
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.formal, g.formal) || !reflect.DeepEqual(f.orderedFormal, g.orderedFormal) {
t.Error("Two flag sets sharing the same flags should stay consistent after being normalized. Original set:", f.formal, "Duplicate set:", g.formal)
}
}
func TestNormalizationSetFlags(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("normalized", ContinueOnError)
nfunc := wordSepNormalizeFunc
testName := "valid_flag"
normName := nfunc(nil, testName)
if testName == string(normName) {
t.Error("TestNormalizationSetFlags meaningless: the original and normalized flag names are identical:", testName)
}
f.Bool(testName, false, "bool value")
f.Set(testName, "true")
f.SetNormalizeFunc(nfunc)
if len(f.formal) != 1 {
t.Error("Normalizing flags should not result in duplications in the flag set:", f.formal)
}
if f.orderedFormal[0].Name != string(normName) {
t.Error("Flag name not normalized")
}
for k := range f.formal {
if k != "valid.flag" {
t.Errorf("The key in the flag map should have been normalized: wanted \"%s\", got \"%s\" instead", normName, k)
}
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.formal, f.actual) {
t.Error("The map of set flags should get normalized. Formal:", f.formal, "Actual:", f.actual)
}
}
// Declare a user-defined flag type.
type flagVar []string
func (f *flagVar) String() string {
return fmt.Sprint([]string(*f))
}
func (f *flagVar) Set(value string) error {
*f = append(*f, value)
return nil
}
func (f *flagVar) Type() string {
return "flagVar"
}
func TestUserDefined(t *testing.T) {
var flags FlagSet
flags.Init("test", ContinueOnError)
var v flagVar
flags.VarP(&v, "v", "v", "usage")
if err := flags.Parse([]string{"--v=1", "-v2", "-v", "3"}); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if len(v) != 3 {
t.Fatal("expected 3 args; got ", len(v))
}
expect := "[1 2 3]"
if v.String() != expect {
t.Errorf("expected value %q got %q", expect, v.String())
}
}
func TestSetOutput(t *testing.T) {
var flags FlagSet
var buf bytes.Buffer
flags.SetOutput(&buf)
flags.Init("test", ContinueOnError)
flags.Parse([]string{"--unknown"})
if out := buf.String(); !strings.Contains(out, "--unknown") {
t.Fatalf("expected output mentioning unknown; got %q", out)
}
}
func TestOutput(t *testing.T) {
var flags FlagSet
var buf bytes.Buffer
expect := "an example string"
flags.SetOutput(&buf)
fmt.Fprint(flags.Output(), expect)
if out := buf.String(); !strings.Contains(out, expect) {
t.Fatalf("expected output %q; got %q", expect, out)
}
}
func TestOutputExitOnError(t *testing.T) {
if os.Getenv("PFLAG_CRASH_TEST") == "1" {
CommandLine = NewFlagSet(t.Name(), ExitOnError)
os.Args = []string{t.Name(), "--unknown"}
Parse()
t.Fatal("this error should not be triggered")
return
}
mockStdout := bytes.NewBufferString("")
mockStderr := bytes.NewBufferString("")
cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], "-test.run="+t.Name())
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "PFLAG_CRASH_TEST=1")
cmd.Stdout = mockStdout
cmd.Stderr = mockStderr
err := cmd.Run()
if e, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok && !e.Success() {
want := "unknown flag: --unknown\nUsage of " + t.Name() + ":\n"
if got := mockStderr.String(); got != want {
t.Errorf("got '%s', want '%s'", got, want)
}
if got := mockStdout.String(); len(got) != 0 {
t.Errorf("stdout should be empty, got: %s", got)
}
return
}
t.Fatal("this error should not be triggered")
}
// This tests that one can reset the flags. This still works but not well, and is
// superseded by FlagSet.
func TestChangingArgs(t *testing.T) {
ResetForTesting(func() { t.Fatal("bad parse") })
oldArgs := os.Args
defer func() { os.Args = oldArgs }()
os.Args = []string{"cmd", "--before", "subcmd"}
before := Bool("before", false, "")
if err := CommandLine.Parse(os.Args[1:]); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
cmd := Arg(0)
os.Args = []string{"subcmd", "--after", "args"}
after := Bool("after", false, "")
Parse()
args := Args()
if !*before || cmd != "subcmd" || !*after || len(args) != 1 || args[0] != "args" {
t.Fatalf("expected true subcmd true [args] got %v %v %v %v", *before, cmd, *after, args)
}
}
// Test that -help invokes the usage message and returns ErrHelp.
func TestHelp(t *testing.T) {
var helpCalled = false
fs := NewFlagSet("help test", ContinueOnError)
fs.Usage = func() { helpCalled = true }
var flag bool
fs.BoolVar(&flag, "flag", false, "regular flag")
// Regular flag invocation should work
err := fs.Parse([]string{"--flag=true"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("expected no error; got ", err)
}
if !flag {
t.Fatal("flag was not set by --flag")
}
if helpCalled {
t.Fatal("help called for regular flag")
helpCalled = false // reset for next test
}
// Help flag should work as expected.
for _, f := range []string{"--help", "-h", "-help", "-helpxyz", "-hxyz"} {
err = fs.Parse([]string{f})
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("while passing %s, error expected\n", f)
}