diff --git a/tests/systemtests/.gitignore b/tests/systemtests/.gitignore
index 22873da42dfe..1769c53afc59 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/.gitignore
+++ b/tests/systemtests/.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 /testnet
 /binaries
+foo/
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/README.md b/tests/systemtests/README.md
index ac9fcb49cdc9..d2aa7112d5be 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/README.md
+++ b/tests/systemtests/README.md
@@ -1,61 +1,48 @@
-# Testing
+# System tests
 
-Test framework for system tests. 
-Starts and interacts with a (multi node) blockchain in Go.
-Supports
+Go black box tests that setup and interact with a local blockchain. The system test [framework](../../systemtests) 
+works with the compiled binary of the chain artifact only.
+To get up to speed, checkout the [getting started guide](../../systemtests/getting_started.md).
 
-* CLI
-* Servers
-* Events
-* RPC
+Beside the Go tests and testdata files, this directory can contain the following directories:  
 
-Uses:
+* `binaries` - cache for binary
+* `testnet` - node files
 
-* testify
-* gjson
-* sjson
+Please make sure to not add or push them to git. 
 
-Server and client side are executed on the host machine.
+## Execution
 
-## Developer
+Build a new binary from current branch and copy it to the `tests/systemtests/binaries` folder by running system tests.
+In project root:
 
-### Test strategy
-
-System tests cover the full stack via cli and a running (multi node) network. They are more expensive (in terms of time/ cpu) 
-to run compared to unit or integration tests. 
-Therefore, we focus on the **critical path** and do not cover every condition.
-
-## How to use
-
-Read the [getting_started.md](getting_started.md) guide to get started.
-
-### Execute a single test
-
-```sh
-go test -tags system_test -count=1 -v . --run TestStakeUnstake  -verbose
+```shell
+make test-system
 ```
 
-Test cli parameters
-
-* `-verbose` verbose output
-* `-wait-time` duration - time to wait for chain events (default 30s)
-* `-nodes-count` int - number of nodes in the cluster (default 4)
+Or via manual steps
 
-# Port ranges
+```shell
+make build
+mkdir -p ./tests/systemtests/binaries
+cp ./build/simd ./tests/systemtests/binaries/
+```
 
-With *n* nodes:
+### Manual test run
 
-* `26657` - `26657+n` - RPC
-* `1317` - `1317+n` - API
-* `9090` - `9090+n` - GRPC
-* `16656` - `16656+n` - P2P
+```shell
+go test -v -mod=readonly -failfast -tags='system_test' --run TestStakeUnstake    ./... --verbose
+```
 
-For example Node *3* listens on `26660` for RPC calls
+### Working with macOS
 
-## Resources
+Most tests should function seamlessly. However, the file [upgrade_test.go](upgrade_test.go) includes a **build annotation** for Linux only.
 
-* [gjson query syntax](https://github.com/tidwall/gjson#path-syntax)
+For the system upgrade test, an older version of the binary is utilized to perform a chain upgrade. This artifact is retrieved from a Docker container built for Linux.
 
-## Disclaimer
+To circumvent this limitation locally:
+1. Checkout and build the older version of the artifact from a specific tag for your OS.
+2. Place the built artifact into the `binaries` folder.
+3. Ensure that the filename, including the version, is correct.
 
-This is based on the system test framework in [wasmd](https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd) built by Confio.
+With the cached artifact in place, the test will use this file instead of attempting to pull it from Docker.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/account_test.go b/tests/systemtests/account_test.go
index db4fed5c7126..1b66199ba026 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/account_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/account_test.go
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestAccountCreation(t *testing.T) {
@@ -18,24 +20,24 @@ func TestAccountCreation(t *testing.T) {
 	// when accountB is sending funds to accountA,
 	// AccountB should be created
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// add genesis account with some tokens
 	account1Addr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 	account2Addr := cli.AddKey("account2")
 	require.NotEqual(t, account1Addr, account2Addr)
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", account1Addr, "10000000stake"},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query account1
 	rsp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "auth", "account", account1Addr)
 	assert.Equal(t, account1Addr, gjson.Get(rsp, "account.value.address").String(), rsp)
 
 	rsp1 := cli.RunAndWait("tx", "bank", "send", account1Addr, account2Addr, "5000stake", "--from="+account1Addr, "--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp1)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp1)
 
 	// query account2
 	assertNotFound := func(t assert.TestingT, err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{}) (ok bool) {
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ func TestAccountCreation(t *testing.T) {
 	_ = cli.WithRunErrorMatcher(assertNotFound).CustomQuery("q", "auth", "account", account2Addr)
 
 	rsp3 := cli.RunAndWait("tx", "bank", "send", account2Addr, account1Addr, "1000stake", "--from="+account2Addr, "--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp3)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp3)
 
 	// query account2 to make sure its created
 	rsp4 := cli.CustomQuery("q", "auth", "account", account2Addr)
@@ -54,19 +56,19 @@ func TestAccountCreation(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestAccountsMigration(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
-	legacyAddress := cli.GetKeyAddr(defaultSrcAddr)
+	legacyAddress := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	// Create a receiver account
 	receiverName := "receiver-account"
 	receiverAddress := cli.AddKey(receiverName)
 	require.NotEmpty(t, receiverAddress)
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", receiverAddress, "1000000stake"},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Get pubkey
 	pubKeyValue := cli.GetPubKeyByCustomField(legacyAddress, "address")
@@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ func TestAccountsMigration(t *testing.T) {
 		fmt.Sprintf("--account-init-msg=%s", accountInitMsg),
 		fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", legacyAddress),
 		"--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// 3. Now the account should be existed, query the account Sequence
 	rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "accounts", "query", legacyAddress, "cosmos.accounts.defaults.base.v1.QuerySequence", "{}")
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ func TestAccountsMigration(t *testing.T) {
 		transferAmount+"stake",
 		fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", legacyAddress),
 		"--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// Verify the balances after the transaction
 	newLegacyBalance := cli.QueryBalance(legacyAddress, "stake")
@@ -151,5 +153,5 @@ func TestAccountsMigration(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "accounts", "execute", legacyAddress, "cosmos.accounts.defaults.base.v1.MsgSwapPubKey", swapKeyMsg,
 		fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", legacyAddress),
 		"--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/auth_test.go b/tests/systemtests/auth_test.go
index feae7f4f1bee..afc366de65d8 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/auth_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/auth_test.go
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -20,10 +22,10 @@ func TestAuthSignAndBroadcastTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test auth sign and broadcast commands
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, sut.NodesCount(), 2)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, systest.Sut.NodesCount(), 2)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator addresses
 	val1Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ func TestAuthSignAndBroadcastTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	val2Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node1")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, val2Addr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	var transferAmount, feeAmount int64 = 1000, 1
 
@@ -40,37 +42,37 @@ func TestAuthSignAndBroadcastTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// run bank tx send with --generate-only flag
 	sendTx := generateBankSendTx(t, cli, val1Addr, val2Addr, transferAmount, feeAmount, "")
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", sendTx)))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", sendTx)))
 
 	// query node0 account details
-	signTxCmd := []string{"tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from=" + val1Addr, "--chain-id=" + cli.chainID}
+	signTxCmd := []string{"tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from=" + val1Addr, "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID()}
 	testSignTxBroadcast(t, cli, signTxCmd, "sign tx", val1Addr, val2Addr, transferAmount, feeAmount)
 
 	// test broadcast with empty public key in signed tx
-	rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+val1Addr)...)
+	rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+val1Addr)...)
 	updated, err := sjson.Set(rsp, "auth_info.signer_infos.0.public_key", nil)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newSignFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(updated))
+	newSignFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(updated))
 
 	broadcastCmd := []string{"tx", "broadcast", newSignFile.Name()}
-	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(broadcastCmd...)...)
-	RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(broadcastCmd...)...)
+	systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 
 	// test sign-batch tx command
 
 	// generate another bank send tx with less amount
 	newAmount := int64(100)
 	sendTx2 := generateBankSendTx(t, cli, val1Addr, val2Addr, newAmount, feeAmount, "")
-	tx2File := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", sendTx2)))
+	tx2File := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", sendTx2)))
 
-	signBatchCmd := []string{"tx", "sign-batch", txFile.Name(), tx2File.Name(), "--from=" + val1Addr, "--chain-id=" + cli.chainID}
+	signBatchCmd := []string{"tx", "sign-batch", txFile.Name(), tx2File.Name(), "--from=" + val1Addr, "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID()}
 	sendAmount := transferAmount + newAmount
 	fees := feeAmount * 2
 
 	testSignTxBroadcast(t, cli, signBatchCmd, "sign-batch tx", val1Addr, val2Addr, sendAmount, fees)
 }
 
-func testSignTxBroadcast(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, txCmd []string, prefix, fromAddr, toAddr string, amount, fees int64) {
+func testSignTxBroadcast(t *testing.T, cli *systest.CLIWrapper, txCmd []string, prefix, fromAddr, toAddr string, amount, fees int64) {
 	t.Helper()
 
 	fromAddrBal := cli.QueryBalance(fromAddr, authTestDenom)
@@ -109,21 +111,21 @@ func testSignTxBroadcast(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, txCmd []string, prefix,
 			cmd := append(txCmd, tc.extraArgs...)
 
 			// run tx sign command and verify signatures count
-			rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withKeyringFlags(cmd...)...)
+			rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithKeyringFlags(cmd...)...)
 
 			signatures := gjson.Get(rsp, "signatures").Array()
 			require.Len(t, signatures, 1)
 
-			signFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
+			signFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
 
 			// validate signature
-			rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withKeyringFlags("tx", "validate-signatures", signFile.Name(), "--from="+fromAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.chainID)...)
+			rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithKeyringFlags("tx", "validate-signatures", signFile.Name(), "--from="+fromAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID())...)
 			require.Contains(t, rsp, "[OK]")
 
 			// run broadcast tx command
 			broadcastCmd := []string{"tx", "broadcast", signFile.Name()}
 			rsp = cli.RunAndWait(broadcastCmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// query balance and confirm transaction
 			expVal1Bal := fromAddrBal - amount - fees
@@ -141,10 +143,10 @@ func TestAuthQueryTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test query tx and txs commands
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, sut.NodesCount(), 2)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, systest.Sut.NodesCount(), 2)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator addresses
 	val1Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -153,12 +155,12 @@ func TestAuthQueryTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 	val2Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node1")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, val2Addr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// do a bank transfer and use it for query txs
 	feeAmount := "2stake"
 	rsp := cli.RunAndWait("tx", "bank", "send", val1Addr, val2Addr, "10000stake", "--fees="+feeAmount)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// parse values from above tx
 	height := gjson.Get(rsp, "height").String()
@@ -231,8 +233,8 @@ func TestAuthMultisigTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test auth multisig related tx commands
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -248,11 +250,11 @@ func TestAuthMultisigTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 	acc3Addr := cli.AddKey("acc3")
 	require.NotEqual(t, acc1Addr, acc3Addr)
 
-	out := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withKeyringFlags("keys", "add", "multi", "--multisig=acc1,acc2,acc3", "--multisig-threshold=2")...)
+	out := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithKeyringFlags("keys", "add", "multi", "--multisig=acc1,acc2,acc3", "--multisig-threshold=2")...)
 	multiAddr := gjson.Get(out, "address").String()
 	require.NotEmpty(t, multiAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// fund multisig address some amount
 	var initialAmount, transferAmount, feeAmount int64 = 10000, 100, 1
@@ -265,10 +267,10 @@ func TestAuthMultisigTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// run bank tx send with --generate-only flag
 	sendTx := generateBankSendTx(t, cli, multiAddr, valAddr, transferAmount, feeAmount, "")
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(sendTx))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(sendTx))
 
-	signTxCmd := cli.withKeyringFlags("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--multisig="+multiAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.chainID)
-	multiSignTxCmd := cli.withKeyringFlags("tx", "multisign", txFile.Name(), "multi", "--chain-id="+cli.chainID)
+	signTxCmd := cli.WithKeyringFlags("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--multisig="+multiAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID())
+	multiSignTxCmd := cli.WithKeyringFlags("tx", "multisign", txFile.Name(), "multi", "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID())
 
 	testMultisigTxBroadcast(t, cli, multiSigTxInput{
 		"multisign",
@@ -287,10 +289,10 @@ func TestAuthMultisigTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// generate two send transactions in single file
 	multiSendTx := fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", sendTx, sendTx)
-	multiTxFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(multiSendTx))
+	multiTxFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(multiSendTx))
 
-	signBatchTxCmd := cli.withKeyringFlags("tx", "sign-batch", multiTxFile.Name(), "--multisig="+multiAddr, "--signature-only", "--chain-id="+cli.chainID)
-	multiSignBatchTxCmd := cli.withKeyringFlags("tx", "multisign-batch", multiTxFile.Name(), "multi", "--chain-id="+cli.chainID)
+	signBatchTxCmd := cli.WithKeyringFlags("tx", "sign-batch", multiTxFile.Name(), "--multisig="+multiAddr, "--signature-only", "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID())
+	multiSignBatchTxCmd := cli.WithKeyringFlags("tx", "multisign-batch", multiTxFile.Name(), "multi", "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID())
 
 	// as we done couple of bank transactions as batch,
 	// transferred amount will be twice
@@ -311,7 +313,7 @@ func TestAuthMultisigTxCmds(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
-func generateBankSendTx(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, fromAddr, toAddr string, amount, fees int64, memo string) string {
+func generateBankSendTx(t *testing.T, cli *systest.CLIWrapper, fromAddr, toAddr string, amount, fees int64, memo string) string {
 	t.Helper()
 
 	bankSendGenCmd := []string{
@@ -322,7 +324,7 @@ func generateBankSendTx(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, fromAddr, toAddr string,
 		"--note=" + memo,
 	}
 
-	return cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(bankSendGenCmd...)...)
+	return cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(bankSendGenCmd...)...)
 }
 
 type multiSigTxInput struct {
@@ -338,7 +340,7 @@ type multiSigTxInput struct {
 	feeAmount      int64
 }
 
-func testMultisigTxBroadcast(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, i multiSigTxInput) {
+func testMultisigTxBroadcast(t *testing.T, cli *systest.CLIWrapper, i multiSigTxInput) {
 	t.Helper()
 
 	multiAddrBal := cli.QueryBalance(i.multiAddr, authTestDenom)
@@ -372,23 +374,23 @@ func testMultisigTxBroadcast(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, i multiSigTxInput) {
 			cmd := i.multiSignCmd
 			for _, acc := range tc.signingAccs {
 				rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(append(i.signCmd, "--from="+acc)...)
-				signFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
+				signFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
 				cmd = append(cmd, signFile.Name())
 			}
 			rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cmd...)
-			multiSignFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
+			multiSignFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
 
 			// run broadcast tx command
 			broadcastCmd := []string{"tx", "broadcast", multiSignFile.Name()}
 			if tc.expErrMsg != "" {
-				rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(broadcastCmd...)...)
-				RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+				rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(broadcastCmd...)...)
+				systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 				require.Contains(t, rsp, tc.expErrMsg)
 				return
 			}
 
 			rsp = cli.RunAndWait(broadcastCmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// query balance and confirm transaction
 			expMultiBal := multiAddrBal - i.transferAmount - i.feeAmount
@@ -406,10 +408,10 @@ func TestAuxSigner(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test tx with direct aux sign mode
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, sut.NodesCount(), 2)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, systest.Sut.NodesCount(), 2)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator addresses
 	val1Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -418,7 +420,7 @@ func TestAuxSigner(t *testing.T) {
 	val2Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node1")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, val2Addr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	bankSendCmd := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", val1Addr, val2Addr, "10000stake", "--from=" + val1Addr}
 
@@ -467,7 +469,7 @@ func TestAuxSigner(t *testing.T) {
 				return false
 			}
 
-			_ = cli.WithRunErrorMatcher(assertTxOutput).Run(cli.withTXFlags(cmd...)...)
+			_ = cli.WithRunErrorMatcher(assertTxOutput).Run(cli.WithTXFlags(cmd...)...)
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -475,7 +477,7 @@ func TestAuxSigner(t *testing.T) {
 func TestTxEncodeandDecode(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test tx encode and decode commands
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	val1Addr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -483,7 +485,7 @@ func TestTxEncodeandDecode(t *testing.T) {
 
 	memoText := "testmemo"
 	sendTx := generateBankSendTx(t, cli, val1Addr, val1Addr, 100, 1, memoText)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(sendTx))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(sendTx))
 
 	// run encode command
 	encodedText := cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "encode", txFile.Name())
@@ -501,45 +503,45 @@ func TestTxWithFeePayer(t *testing.T) {
 	// check tx executed ok
 	// check fees had been deducted from feePayers balance
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose).WithRunErrorsIgnored()
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose).WithRunErrorsIgnored()
 
 	// add sender and feePayer accounts
 	senderAddr := cli.AddKey("sender")
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", senderAddr, "10000000stake"},
 	)
 	feePayerAddr := cli.AddKey("feePayer")
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", feePayerAddr, "10000000stake"},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// send a tx with FeePayer without his signature
-	rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(
+	rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(
 		"tx", "bank", "send", senderAddr, "cosmos108jsm625z3ejy63uef2ke7t67h6nukt4ty93nr", "1000stake", "--fees", "1000000stake", "--fee-payer", feePayerAddr,
 	)...)
-	RequireTxFailure(t, rsp, "invalid number of signatures")
+	systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp, "invalid number of signatures")
 
 	// send tx with feePayers signature
-	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(
+	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(
 		"tx", "bank", "send", senderAddr, "cosmos108jsm625z3ejy63uef2ke7t67h6nukt4ty93nr", "1000stake", "--fees", "1000000stake", "--fee-payer", feePayerAddr, "--generate-only",
 	)...)
-	tempFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
+	tempFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
 
-	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(
+	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(
 		"tx", "sign", tempFile.Name(), "--from", senderAddr, "--sign-mode", "amino-json",
 	)...)
-	tempFile = StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
+	tempFile = systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
 
-	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(
+	rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(
 		"tx", "sign", tempFile.Name(), "--from", feePayerAddr, "--sign-mode", "amino-json",
 	)...)
-	tempFile = StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
+	tempFile = systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(rsp))
 
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait([]string{"tx", "broadcast", tempFile.Name()}...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// Query to check fee has been deducted from feePayer
 	balance := cli.QueryBalance(feePayerAddr, authTestDenom)
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/authz_test.go b/tests/systemtests/authz_test.go
index f3e0ec748c8b..902b6631e8f8 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/authz_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/authz_test.go
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -29,8 +31,8 @@ func TestAuthzGrantTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test authz grant command
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address which will be used as granter
 	granterAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ func TestAuthzGrantTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	grantee6Addr := cli.AddKey("grantee6")
 	require.NotEqual(t, granterAddr, grantee6Addr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query validator operator address
 	rsp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "staking", "validators")
@@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ func TestAuthzGrantTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 			if tc.expErrMsg != "" {
 				if tc.queryTx {
 					rsp := cli.Run(cmd...)
-					RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+					systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 					require.Contains(t, rsp, tc.expErrMsg)
 				} else {
 					assertErr := func(_ assert.TestingT, gotErr error, gotOutputs ...interface{}) bool {
@@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ func TestAuthzGrantTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 				return
 			}
 			rsp := cli.RunAndWait(cmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// query granter-grantee grants
 			resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "authz", "grants", granterAddr, tc.grantee)
@@ -237,8 +239,8 @@ func TestAuthzExecSendAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test authz exec send authorization
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address which will be used as granter
 	granterAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -256,12 +258,12 @@ func TestAuthzExecSendAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 
 	var initialAmount int64 = 10000000
 	initialBalance := fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", initialAmount, testDenom)
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", granteeAddr, initialBalance},
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", allowedAddr, initialBalance},
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", newAccount, initialBalance},
 	)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query balances
 	granterBal := cli.QueryBalance(granterAddr, testDenom)
@@ -271,7 +273,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecSendAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, initialAmount, allowedAddrBal)
 
 	var spendLimitAmount int64 = 1000
-	expirationTime := time.Now().Add(time.Second * 10).Unix()
+	expirationTime := time.Now().Add(systest.Sut.BlockTime() * 10)
 
 	// test exec send authorization
 
@@ -279,10 +281,10 @@ func TestAuthzExecSendAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp := cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", granteeAddr, "send",
 		"--spend-limit="+fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", spendLimitAmount, testDenom),
 		"--allow-list="+allowedAddr,
-		"--expiration="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", expirationTime),
+		"--expiration="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", expirationTime.Unix()),
 		"--fees=1"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	// reduce fees of above tx from granter balance
 	granterBal--
 
@@ -329,12 +331,12 @@ func TestAuthzExecSendAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 			cmd := msgSendExec(t, granterAddr, tc.grantee, tc.toAddr, testDenom, tc.amount)
 			if tc.expErrMsg != "" {
 				rsp := cli.Run(cmd...)
-				RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+				systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 				require.Contains(t, rsp, tc.expErrMsg)
 				return
 			}
 			rsp := cli.RunAndWait(cmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// check granter balance equals to granterBal - transferredAmount
 			expGranterBal := granterBal - tc.amount
@@ -349,11 +351,15 @@ func TestAuthzExecSendAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// test grant expiry
-	time.Sleep(time.Second * 10)
+	require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
+		resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "authz", "grants", granterAddr, granteeAddr)
+		grants := gjson.Get(resp, "grants").Array()
+		return len(grants) == 0
+	}, 10*systest.Sut.BlockTime(), 200*time.Millisecond)
 
 	execSendCmd := msgSendExec(t, granterAddr, granteeAddr, allowedAddr, testDenom, 10)
 	rsp = cli.Run(execSendCmd...)
-	RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 	require.Contains(t, rsp, "authorization not found")
 }
 
@@ -369,30 +375,33 @@ func TestAuthzExecGenericAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 	// query balances
 	granterBal := cli.QueryBalance(granterAddr, testDenom)
 
-	expirationTime := time.Now().Add(time.Second * 5).Unix()
-	execSendCmd := msgSendExec(t, granterAddr, granteeAddr, allowedAddr, testDenom, 10)
+	expirationTime := time.Now().Add(systest.Sut.BlockTime() * 5)
 
 	// create generic authorization grant
-	rsp := cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", granteeAddr, "generic",
+	_ = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", granteeAddr, "generic",
 		"--msg-type="+msgSendTypeURL,
-		"--expiration="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", expirationTime),
+		"--expiration="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", expirationTime.Unix()),
 		"--fees=1"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	granterBal--
 
-	rsp = cli.RunAndWait(execSendCmd...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	execSendCmd := msgSendExec(t, granterAddr, granteeAddr, allowedAddr, testDenom, 10)
+	_ = cli.RunAndWait(execSendCmd...)
 	// check granter balance equals to granterBal - transferredAmount
 	expGranterBal := granterBal - 10
 	require.Equal(t, expGranterBal, cli.QueryBalance(granterAddr, testDenom))
 
-	time.Sleep(time.Second * 5)
-
-	// check grants after expiration
-	resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "authz", "grants", granterAddr, granteeAddr)
-	grants := gjson.Get(resp, "grants").Array()
-	require.Len(t, grants, 0)
+	// wait until block after expired has passed
+	maxWait := max(expirationTime.Sub(time.Now()), time.Nanosecond) + 5*systest.Sut.BlockTime()
+	require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
+		resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "authz", "grants", granterAddr, granteeAddr)
+		grants := gjson.Get(resp, "grants").Array()
+		if len(grants) != 0 {
+			t.Log(time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339))
+			t.Log(resp)
+		}
+		return len(grants) == 0
+	}, maxWait, 200*time.Millisecond)
 }
 
 func TestAuthzExecDelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
@@ -419,7 +428,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecDelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 		"--allowed-validators="+val1Addr,
 		"--fees=1"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	// reduce fees of above tx from granter balance
 	granterBal--
 
@@ -478,12 +487,12 @@ func TestAuthzExecDelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 			cmd := append(append(execCmdArgs, execMsg.Name()), "--from="+tc.grantee)
 			if tc.expErrMsg != "" {
 				rsp := cli.Run(cmd...)
-				RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+				systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 				require.Contains(t, rsp, tc.expErrMsg)
 				return
 			}
 			rsp := cli.RunAndWait(cmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// check granter balance equals to granterBal - transferredAmount
 			expGranterBal := granterBal - tc.amount
@@ -508,7 +517,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecUndelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// delegate some tokens
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "delegate", val1Addr, "10000"+testDenom, "--from="+granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// query delegated tokens count
 	resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "staking", "delegation", granterAddr, val1Addr)
@@ -518,7 +527,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecUndelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 		"--allowed-validators="+val1Addr,
 		"--fees=1"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	undelegateTestCases := []struct {
 		name      string
@@ -552,12 +561,12 @@ func TestAuthzExecUndelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 			cmd := []string{"tx", "authz", "exec", execMsg.Name(), "--from=" + tc.grantee}
 			if tc.expErrMsg != "" {
 				rsp := cli.Run(cmd...)
-				RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+				systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 				require.Contains(t, rsp, tc.expErrMsg)
 				return
 			}
 			rsp := cli.RunAndWait(cmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// query delegation and check balance reduced
 			expectedAmount := delegatedAmount - tc.amount
@@ -569,7 +578,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecUndelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// revoke existing grant
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "revoke", granteeAddr, msgUndelegateTypeURL, "--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// check grants between granter and grantee after revoking
 	resp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "authz", "grants", granterAddr, granteeAddr)
@@ -592,14 +601,14 @@ func TestAuthzExecRedelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// delegate some tokens
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "delegate", val1Addr, "10000"+testDenom, "--from="+granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// test exec redelegate authorization
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", granteeAddr, "redelegate",
 		fmt.Sprintf("--allowed-validators=%s,%s", val1Addr, val2Addr),
 		"--fees=1"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	var redelegationAmount int64 = 10
 
@@ -609,7 +618,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecRedelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 
 	redelegateCmd := []string{"tx", "authz", "exec", execMsg.Name(), "--from=" + granteeAddr, "--gas=500000", "--fees=10stake"}
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait(redelegateCmd...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// query new delegation and check balance increased
 	resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "staking", "delegation", granterAddr, val2Addr)
@@ -618,7 +627,7 @@ func TestAuthzExecRedelegateAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// revoke all existing grants
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "revoke-all", "--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// check grants after revoking
 	resp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "authz", "grants-by-granter", granterAddr)
@@ -640,28 +649,28 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp := cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", grantee1Addr, "send",
 		"--spend-limit=10000"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	grant1 := fmt.Sprintf(`"authorization":{"@type":"%s","spend_limit":[{"denom":"%s","amount":"10000"}],"allow_list":[]},"expiration":null`, sendAuthzTypeURL, testDenom)
 
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", grantee2Addr, "send",
 		"--spend-limit=1000"+testDenom,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	grant2 := fmt.Sprintf(`"authorization":{"@type":"%s","spend_limit":[{"denom":"%s","amount":"1000"}],"allow_list":[]},"expiration":null`, sendAuthzTypeURL, testDenom)
 
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", grantee2Addr, "generic",
 		"--msg-type="+msgVoteTypeURL,
 		"--from", granterAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	grant3 := fmt.Sprintf(`"authorization":{"@type":"%s","msg":"%s"},"expiration":null`, genericAuthzTypeURL, msgVoteTypeURL)
 
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "authz", "grant", grantee2Addr, "generic",
 		"--msg-type="+msgDelegateTypeURL,
 		"--from", grantee1Addr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	grant4 := fmt.Sprintf(`"authorization":{"@type":"%s","msg":"%s"},"expiration":null`, genericAuthzTypeURL, msgDelegateTypeURL)
 
-	baseurl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	// test query grant grpc endpoint
 	grantURL := baseurl + "/cosmos/authz/v1beta1/grants?granter=%s&grantee=%s&msg_type_url=%s"
@@ -671,7 +680,7 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	invalidMsgTypeOutput := `{"code":2, "message":"codespace authz code 2: authorization not found: authorization not found for invalidMsg type", "details":[]}`
 	expGrantOutput := fmt.Sprintf(`{"grants":[{%s}],"pagination":null}`, grant1)
 
-	grantTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	grantTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"invalid granter address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(grantURL, "invalid_granter", grantee1Addr, msgSendTypeURL),
@@ -710,12 +719,12 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	RunRestQueries(t, grantTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, grantTestCases...)
 
 	// test query grants grpc endpoint
 	grantsURL := baseurl + "/cosmos/authz/v1beta1/grants?granter=%s&grantee=%s"
 
-	grantsTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	grantsTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"expect single grant",
 			fmt.Sprintf(grantsURL, granterAddr, grantee1Addr),
@@ -748,7 +757,7 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	RunRestQueries(t, grantsTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, grantsTestCases...)
 
 	// test query grants by granter grpc endpoint
 	grantsByGranterURL := baseurl + "/cosmos/authz/v1beta1/grants/granter/%s"
@@ -757,7 +766,7 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	granterQueryOutput := fmt.Sprintf(`{"grants":[{"granter":"%s","grantee":"%s",%s}],"pagination":{"next_key":null,"total":"1"}}`,
 		grantee1Addr, grantee2Addr, grant4)
 
-	granterTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	granterTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"invalid granter account address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(grantsByGranterURL, "invalid address"),
@@ -778,13 +787,13 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	RunRestQueries(t, granterTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, granterTestCases...)
 
 	// test query grants by grantee grpc endpoint
 	grantsByGranteeURL := baseurl + "/cosmos/authz/v1beta1/grants/grantee/%s"
 	grantee1GrantsOutput := fmt.Sprintf(`{"grants":[{"granter":"%s","grantee":"%s",%s}],"pagination":{"next_key":null,"total":"1"}}`, granterAddr, grantee1Addr, grant1)
 
-	granteeTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	granteeTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"invalid grantee account address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(grantsByGranteeURL, "invalid address"),
@@ -805,16 +814,16 @@ func TestAuthzGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	RunRestQueries(t, granteeTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, granteeTestCases...)
 }
 
-func setupChain(t *testing.T) (*CLIWrapper, string, string) {
+func setupChain(t *testing.T) (*systest.CLIWrapper, string, string) {
 	t.Helper()
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, cli.nodesCount, 2)
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, systest.Sut.NodesCount(), 2)
 
 	// get validators' address which will be used as granter and grantee
 	granterAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -822,7 +831,7 @@ func setupChain(t *testing.T) (*CLIWrapper, string, string) {
 	granteeAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node1")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, granteeAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	return cli, granterAddr, granteeAddr
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/bank_test.go b/tests/systemtests/bank_test.go
index d776bc06a874..4591233f5cc8 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/bank_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/bank_test.go
@@ -11,23 +11,24 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestBankSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test bank send command
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
-	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 	denom := "stake"
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query validator balance and make sure it has enough balance
 	var transferAmount int64 = 1000
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ func TestBankSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp := cli.Run(append(bankSendCmdArgs, "--fees=1stake")...)
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 	// check valaddr balance equals to valBalance-(transferedAmount+feeAmount)
 	require.Equal(t, valBalance-(transferAmount+1), cli.QueryBalance(valAddr, denom))
 	// check receiver balance equals to transferAmount
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ func TestBankSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	insufficientCmdArgs := bankSendCmdArgs[0 : len(bankSendCmdArgs)-1]
 	insufficientCmdArgs = append(insufficientCmdArgs, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", valBalance, denom), "--fees=10stake")
 	rsp = cli.Run(insufficientCmdArgs...)
-	RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 	require.Contains(t, rsp, "insufficient funds")
 
 	// test tx bank send with unauthorized signature
@@ -58,13 +59,12 @@ func TestBankSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 		require.Len(t, gotOutputs, 1)
 		code := gjson.Get(gotOutputs[0].(string), "code")
 		require.True(t, code.Exists())
-		require.Greater(t, code.Int(), int64(0))
+		require.Greater(t, code.Int(), int64(0), gotOutputs[0])
 		return false
 	}
-	invalidCli := cli
-	invalidCli.chainID = cli.chainID + "a" // set invalid chain-id
+	invalidCli := cli.WithChainID(cli.ChainID() + "a") // set invalid chain-id
 	rsp = invalidCli.WithRunErrorMatcher(assertUnauthorizedErr).Run(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 
 	// test tx bank send generate only
 	assertGenOnlyOutput := func(_ assert.TestingT, gotErr error, gotOutputs ...interface{}) bool {
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ func TestBankMultiSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test bank multi-send command
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// add genesis account with some tokens
 	account1Addr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 	account2Addr := cli.AddKey("account2")
@@ -111,11 +111,11 @@ func TestBankMultiSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	denom := "stake"
 	var initialAmount int64 = 10000000
 	initialBalance := fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", initialAmount, denom)
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", account1Addr, initialBalance},
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", account2Addr, initialBalance},
 	)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query accounts balances
 	account1Bal := cli.QueryBalance(account1Addr, denom)
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ func TestBankMultiSendTxCmd(t *testing.T) {
 			rsp := cli.Run(tc.cmdArgs...)
 			txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 			require.True(t, found)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 			// check account1 balance equals to account1Bal - transferredAmount*no_of_accounts - fees
 			expAcc1Balance := account1Bal - (1000 * 2) - 1
 			require.Equal(t, expAcc1Balance, cli.QueryBalance(account1Addr, denom))
@@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test bank grpc gateway queries
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// update bank denom metadata in genesis
 	atomDenomMetadata := `{"description":"The native staking token of the Cosmos Hub.","denom_units":[{"denom":"uatom","exponent":0,"aliases":["microatom"]},{"denom":"atom","exponent":6,"aliases":["ATOM"]}],"base":"uatom","display":"atom","name":"Cosmos Hub Atom","symbol":"ATOM","uri":"","uri_hash":""}`
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 
 	bankDenomMetadata := fmt.Sprintf("[%s,%s]", atomDenomMetadata, ethDenomMetadata)
 
-	sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t, func(genesis []byte) []byte {
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t, func(genesis []byte) []byte {
 		state, err := sjson.SetRawBytes(genesis, "app_state.bank.denom_metadata", []byte(bankDenomMetadata))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		return state
@@ -212,13 +212,13 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	account1Addr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 	newDenom := "newdenom"
 	initialAmount := "10000000"
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", account1Addr, "10000000stake," + initialAmount + newDenom},
 	)
 
 	// start chain
-	sut.StartChain(t)
-	baseurl := sut.APIAddress()
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	// test supply grpc endpoint
 	supplyUrl := baseurl + "/cosmos/bank/v1beta1/supply"
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	bogusDenomOutput := `{"denom":"foobar","amount":"0"}`
 
 	blockHeightHeader := "x-cosmos-block-height"
-	blockHeight := sut.CurrentHeight()
+	blockHeight := systest.Sut.CurrentHeight()
 
 	supplyTestCases := []struct {
 		name        string
@@ -275,14 +275,14 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, tc := range supplyTestCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			resp := GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, tc.headers, tc.expHttpCode)
+			resp := systest.GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, tc.headers, tc.expHttpCode)
 			require.Contains(t, string(resp), tc.expOut)
 		})
 	}
 
 	// test denom metadata endpoint
 	denomMetadataUrl := baseurl + "/cosmos/bank/v1beta1/denoms_metadata"
-	dmTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	dmTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"test GRPC client metadata",
 			denomMetadataUrl,
@@ -303,13 +303,13 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	RunRestQueries(t, dmTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, dmTestCases...)
 
 	// test bank balances endpoint
 	balanceUrl := baseurl + "/cosmos/bank/v1beta1/balances/"
 	allBalancesOutput := `{"balances":[` + specificDenomOutput + `,{"denom":"stake","amount":"10000000"}],"pagination":{"next_key":null,"total":"2"}}`
 
-	balanceTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	balanceTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"test GRPC total account balance",
 			balanceUrl + account1Addr,
@@ -330,5 +330,5 @@ func TestBankGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	RunRestQueries(t, balanceTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, balanceTestCases...)
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/circuit_test.go b/tests/systemtests/circuit_test.go
index e6b660e22eca..291c52aba565 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/circuit_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/circuit_test.go
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 var someMsgs = []string{"/cosmos.bank.v1beta1.MsgSend", "/cosmos.bank.v1beta1.MsgMultiSend"}
@@ -19,10 +21,10 @@ func TestCircuitCommands(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test circuit commands
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, sut.NodesCount(), 2)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, systest.Sut.NodesCount(), 2)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator addresses
 	superAdmin := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -33,13 +35,14 @@ func TestCircuitCommands(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// short voting period
 	// update expedited voting period to avoid validation error
-	sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(
+	votingPeriod := 5 * time.Second
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(
 		t,
-		SetGovVotingPeriod(t, time.Second*8),
-		SetGovExpeditedVotingPeriod(t, time.Second*7),
+		systest.SetGovVotingPeriod(t, votingPeriod),
+		systest.SetGovExpeditedVotingPeriod(t, votingPeriod-time.Second),
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	allMsgsAcc := cli.AddKey("allMsgsAcc")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, allMsgsAcc)
@@ -51,11 +54,11 @@ func TestCircuitCommands(t *testing.T) {
 	var amount int64 = 100000
 	denom := "stake"
 	rsp := cli.FundAddress(allMsgsAcc, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", amount, denom))
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	require.Equal(t, amount, cli.QueryBalance(allMsgsAcc, denom))
 
 	rsp = cli.FundAddress(someMsgsAcc, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", amount, denom))
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	require.Equal(t, amount, cli.QueryBalance(someMsgsAcc, denom))
 
 	// query gov module account address
@@ -77,24 +80,23 @@ func TestCircuitCommands(t *testing.T) {
   		"deposit": "10000000stake",
   		"summary": "A short summary of my proposal"
 	}`, govModAddr, superAdmin)
-	proposalFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validProposal))
+	proposalFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validProposal))
 
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "gov", "submit-proposal", proposalFile.Name(), "--from="+superAdmin)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// vote to proposal from two validators
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "gov", "vote", "1", "yes", "--from="+superAdmin)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "gov", "vote", "1", "yes", "--from="+superAdmin2)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// wait for proposal to pass
-	time.Sleep(time.Second * 8)
-
-	rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "circuit", "accounts")
-
-	level := gjson.Get(rsp, fmt.Sprintf("accounts.#(address==%s).permissions.level", superAdmin)).String()
-	require.Equal(t, "LEVEL_SUPER_ADMIN", level)
+	require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
+		rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "circuit", "accounts")
+		level := gjson.Get(rsp, fmt.Sprintf("accounts.#(address==%s).permissions.level", superAdmin)).String()
+		return "LEVEL_SUPER_ADMIN" == level
+	}, votingPeriod+systest.Sut.BlockTime(), 200*time.Millisecond)
 
 	authorizeTestCases := []struct {
 		name          string
@@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ func TestCircuitCommands(t *testing.T) {
 				permissionJSON = fmt.Sprintf(`{"level":%d,"limit_type_urls":["%s"]}`, tc.level, strings.Join(tc.limtTypeURLs[:], `","`))
 			}
 			rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "circuit", "authorize", tc.address, permissionJSON, "--from="+superAdmin)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// query account permissions
 			rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "circuit", "account", tc.address)
@@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ func TestCircuitCommands(t *testing.T) {
 	testCircuitTxCommand(t, cli, "reset", superAdmin, superAdmin2, allMsgsAcc, someMsgsAcc)
 }
 
-func testCircuitTxCommand(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, txType, superAdmin, superAdmin2, allMsgsAcc, someMsgsAcc string) {
+func testCircuitTxCommand(t *testing.T, cli *systest.CLIWrapper, txType, superAdmin, superAdmin2, allMsgsAcc, someMsgsAcc string) {
 	t.Helper()
 
 	disableTestCases := []struct {
@@ -206,7 +208,7 @@ func testCircuitTxCommand(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, txType, superAdmin, sup
 			cmd := []string{"tx", "circuit", txType, "--from=" + tc.fromAddr}
 			cmd = append(cmd, tc.disableMsgs...)
 			rsp := cli.RunAndWait(cmd...)
-			RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+			systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 			// execute given type transaction
 			rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "circuit", "disabled-list")
@@ -228,15 +230,16 @@ func testCircuitTxCommand(t *testing.T, cli *CLIWrapper, txType, superAdmin, sup
 			// test given msg transaction to confirm
 			for _, tx := range tc.executeTxs {
 				tx = append(tx, "--fees=2stake")
-				rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags(tx...)...)
+				rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags(tx...)...)
 				if txType == "disable" {
-					RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+					systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 					require.Contains(t, gjson.Get(rsp, "raw_log").String(), "tx type not allowed")
-				} else {
-					RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+					continue
 				}
+				systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 				// wait for sometime to avoid sequence error
-				time.Sleep(time.Second * 2)
+				_, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
+				require.True(t, found)
 			}
 		})
 	}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/cli.go b/tests/systemtests/cli.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 423b27dc57f5..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/cli.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,483 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"slices"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
-
-	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
-)
-
-type (
-	// blocks until next block is minted
-	awaitNextBlock func(t *testing.T, timeout ...time.Duration) int64
-	// RunErrorAssert is custom type that is satisfies by testify matchers as well
-	RunErrorAssert func(t assert.TestingT, err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{}) (ok bool)
-)
-
-// CLIWrapper provides a more convenient way to interact with the CLI binary from the Go tests
-type CLIWrapper struct {
-	t              *testing.T
-	nodeAddress    string
-	chainID        string
-	homeDir        string
-	fees           string
-	Debug          bool
-	assertErrorFn  RunErrorAssert
-	awaitNextBlock awaitNextBlock
-	expTXCommitted bool
-	execBinary     string
-	nodesCount     int
-}
-
-// NewCLIWrapper constructor
-func NewCLIWrapper(t *testing.T, sut *SystemUnderTest, verbose bool) *CLIWrapper {
-	t.Helper()
-	return NewCLIWrapperX(
-		t,
-		sut.execBinary,
-		sut.rpcAddr,
-		sut.chainID,
-		sut.AwaitNextBlock,
-		sut.nodesCount,
-		filepath.Join(WorkDir, sut.outputDir),
-		"1"+sdk.DefaultBondDenom,
-		verbose,
-		assert.NoError,
-		true,
-	)
-}
-
-// NewCLIWrapperX extended constructor
-func NewCLIWrapperX(
-	t *testing.T,
-	execBinary string,
-	nodeAddress string,
-	chainID string,
-	awaiter awaitNextBlock,
-	nodesCount int,
-	homeDir string,
-	fees string,
-	debug bool,
-	assertErrorFn RunErrorAssert,
-	expTXCommitted bool,
-) *CLIWrapper {
-	t.Helper()
-	if strings.TrimSpace(execBinary) == "" {
-		t.Fatal("name of executable binary must not be empty")
-	}
-	return &CLIWrapper{
-		t:              t,
-		execBinary:     execBinary,
-		nodeAddress:    nodeAddress,
-		chainID:        chainID,
-		homeDir:        homeDir,
-		Debug:          debug,
-		awaitNextBlock: awaiter,
-		nodesCount:     nodesCount,
-		fees:           fees,
-		assertErrorFn:  assertErrorFn,
-		expTXCommitted: expTXCommitted,
-	}
-}
-
-// WithRunErrorsIgnored does not fail on any error
-func (c CLIWrapper) WithRunErrorsIgnored() CLIWrapper {
-	return c.WithRunErrorMatcher(func(t assert.TestingT, err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{}) bool {
-		return true
-	})
-}
-
-// WithRunErrorMatcher assert function to ensure run command error value
-func (c CLIWrapper) WithRunErrorMatcher(f RunErrorAssert) CLIWrapper {
-	return *NewCLIWrapperX(
-		c.t,
-		c.execBinary,
-		c.nodeAddress,
-		c.chainID,
-		c.awaitNextBlock,
-		c.nodesCount,
-		c.homeDir,
-		c.fees,
-		c.Debug,
-		f,
-		c.expTXCommitted,
-	)
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) WithNodeAddress(nodeAddr string) CLIWrapper {
-	return *NewCLIWrapperX(
-		c.t,
-		c.execBinary,
-		nodeAddr,
-		c.chainID,
-		c.awaitNextBlock,
-		c.nodesCount,
-		c.homeDir,
-		c.fees,
-		c.Debug,
-		c.assertErrorFn,
-		c.expTXCommitted,
-	)
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) WithAssertTXUncommitted() CLIWrapper {
-	return *NewCLIWrapperX(
-		c.t,
-		c.execBinary,
-		c.nodeAddress,
-		c.chainID,
-		c.awaitNextBlock,
-		c.nodesCount,
-		c.homeDir,
-		c.fees,
-		c.Debug,
-		c.assertErrorFn,
-		false,
-	)
-}
-
-// Run main entry for executing cli commands.
-// When configured, method blocks until tx is committed.
-func (c CLIWrapper) Run(args ...string) string {
-	c.t.Helper()
-	if c.fees != "" && !slices.ContainsFunc(args, func(s string) bool {
-		return strings.HasPrefix(s, "--fees")
-	}) {
-		args = append(args, "--fees="+c.fees) // add default fee
-	}
-	args = c.withTXFlags(args...)
-	execOutput, ok := c.run(args)
-	if !ok {
-		return execOutput
-	}
-	rsp, committed := c.AwaitTxCommitted(execOutput, DefaultWaitTime)
-	c.t.Logf("tx committed: %v", committed)
-	require.Equal(c.t, c.expTXCommitted, committed, "expected tx committed: %v", c.expTXCommitted)
-	return rsp
-}
-
-// RunAndWait runs a cli command and waits for the server result when the TX is executed
-// It returns the result of the transaction.
-func (c CLIWrapper) RunAndWait(args ...string) string {
-	rsp := c.Run(args...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(c.t, rsp)
-	txResult, found := c.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
-	require.True(c.t, found)
-	return txResult
-}
-
-// RunCommandWithArgs use for run cli command, not tx
-func (c CLIWrapper) RunCommandWithArgs(args ...string) string {
-	c.t.Helper()
-	execOutput, _ := c.run(args)
-	return execOutput
-}
-
-// AwaitTxCommitted wait for tx committed on chain
-// returns the server execution result and true when found within 3 blocks.
-func (c CLIWrapper) AwaitTxCommitted(submitResp string, timeout ...time.Duration) (string, bool) {
-	c.t.Helper()
-	RequireTxSuccess(c.t, submitResp)
-	txHash := gjson.Get(submitResp, "txhash")
-	require.True(c.t, txHash.Exists())
-	var txResult string
-	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { // max blocks to wait for a commit
-		txResult = c.WithRunErrorsIgnored().CustomQuery("q", "tx", txHash.String())
-		if code := gjson.Get(txResult, "code"); code.Exists() {
-			if code.Int() != 0 { // 0 = success code
-				c.t.Logf("+++ got error response code: %s\n", txResult)
-			}
-			return txResult, true
-		}
-		c.awaitNextBlock(c.t, timeout...)
-	}
-	return "", false
-}
-
-// Keys wasmd keys CLI command
-func (c CLIWrapper) Keys(args ...string) string {
-	args = c.withKeyringFlags(args...)
-	out, _ := c.run(args)
-	return out
-}
-
-// CustomQuery main entrypoint for wasmd CLI queries
-func (c CLIWrapper) CustomQuery(args ...string) string {
-	args = c.withQueryFlags(args...)
-	out, _ := c.run(args)
-	return out
-}
-
-// execute shell command
-func (c CLIWrapper) run(args []string) (output string, ok bool) {
-	c.t.Helper()
-	return c.runWithInput(args, nil)
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) runWithInput(args []string, input io.Reader) (output string, ok bool) {
-	c.t.Helper()
-	if c.Debug {
-		c.t.Logf("+++ running `%s %s`", c.execBinary, strings.Join(args, " "))
-	}
-	gotOut, gotErr := func() (out []byte, err error) {
-		defer func() {
-			if r := recover(); r != nil {
-				err = fmt.Errorf("recovered from panic: %v", r)
-			}
-		}()
-		cmd := exec.Command(locateExecutable(c.execBinary), args...) //nolint:gosec // test code only
-		cmd.Dir = WorkDir
-		cmd.Stdin = input
-		return cmd.CombinedOutput()
-	}()
-
-	if c.Debug {
-		if gotErr != nil {
-			c.t.Logf("+++ ERROR output: %s - %s", gotOut, gotErr)
-		} else {
-			c.t.Logf("+++ output: %s", gotOut)
-		}
-	}
-
-	ok = c.assertErrorFn(c.t, gotErr, string(gotOut))
-	return strings.TrimSpace(string(gotOut)), ok
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) withQueryFlags(args ...string) []string {
-	args = append(args, "--output", "json")
-	return c.withChainFlags(args...)
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) withTXFlags(args ...string) []string {
-	args = append(args,
-		"--broadcast-mode", "sync",
-		"--output", "json",
-		"--yes",
-		"--chain-id", c.chainID,
-	)
-	args = c.withKeyringFlags(args...)
-	return c.withChainFlags(args...)
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) withKeyringFlags(args ...string) []string {
-	r := append(args,
-		"--home", c.homeDir,
-		"--keyring-backend", "test",
-	)
-	for _, v := range args {
-		if v == "-a" || v == "--address" { // show address only
-			return r
-		}
-	}
-	return append(r, "--output", "json")
-}
-
-func (c CLIWrapper) withChainFlags(args ...string) []string {
-	return append(args,
-		"--node", c.nodeAddress,
-	)
-}
-
-// WasmExecute send MsgExecute to a contract
-func (c CLIWrapper) WasmExecute(contractAddr, msg, from string, args ...string) string {
-	cmd := append([]string{"tx", "wasm", "execute", contractAddr, msg, "--from", from}, args...)
-	return c.Run(cmd...)
-}
-
-// AddKey add key to default keyring. Returns address
-func (c CLIWrapper) AddKey(name string) string {
-	cmd := c.withKeyringFlags("keys", "add", name, "--no-backup")
-	out, _ := c.run(cmd)
-	addr := gjson.Get(out, "address").String()
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, addr, "got %q", out)
-	return addr
-}
-
-// AddKeyFromSeed recovers the key from given seed and add it to default keyring. Returns address
-func (c CLIWrapper) AddKeyFromSeed(name, mnemoic string) string {
-	cmd := c.withKeyringFlags("keys", "add", name, "--recover")
-	out, _ := c.runWithInput(cmd, strings.NewReader(mnemoic))
-	addr := gjson.Get(out, "address").String()
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, addr, "got %q", out)
-	return addr
-}
-
-// GetKeyAddr returns Acc address
-func (c CLIWrapper) GetKeyAddr(name string) string {
-	cmd := c.withKeyringFlags("keys", "show", name, "-a")
-	out, _ := c.run(cmd)
-	addr := strings.Trim(out, "\n")
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, addr, "got %q", out)
-	return addr
-}
-
-// GetKeyAddrPrefix returns key address with Beach32 prefix encoding for a key (acc|val|cons)
-func (c CLIWrapper) GetKeyAddrPrefix(name, prefix string) string {
-	cmd := c.withKeyringFlags("keys", "show", name, "-a", "--bech="+prefix)
-	out, _ := c.run(cmd)
-	addr := strings.Trim(out, "\n")
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, addr, "got %q", out)
-	return addr
-}
-
-// GetPubKeyByCustomField returns pubkey in base64 by custom field
-func (c CLIWrapper) GetPubKeyByCustomField(addr, field string) string {
-	keysListOutput := c.Keys("keys", "list")
-	keysList := gjson.Parse(keysListOutput)
-
-	var pubKeyValue string
-	keysList.ForEach(func(_, value gjson.Result) bool {
-		if value.Get(field).String() == addr {
-			pubKeyJSON := gjson.Parse(value.Get("pubkey").String())
-			pubKeyValue = pubKeyJSON.Get("key").String()
-			return false
-		}
-		return true
-	})
-	return pubKeyValue
-}
-
-const defaultSrcAddr = "node0"
-
-// FundAddress sends the token amount to the destination address
-func (c CLIWrapper) FundAddress(destAddr, amount string) string {
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, destAddr)
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, amount)
-	cmd := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", defaultSrcAddr, destAddr, amount}
-	rsp := c.Run(cmd...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(c.t, rsp)
-	return rsp
-}
-
-// QueryBalances queries all balances for an account. Returns json response
-// Example:`{"balances":[{"denom":"node0token","amount":"1000000000"},{"denom":"stake","amount":"400000003"}],"pagination":{}}`
-func (c CLIWrapper) QueryBalances(addr string) string {
-	return c.CustomQuery("q", "bank", "balances", addr)
-}
-
-// QueryBalance returns balance amount for given denom.
-// 0 when not found
-func (c CLIWrapper) QueryBalance(addr, denom string) int64 {
-	raw := c.CustomQuery("q", "bank", "balance", addr, denom)
-	require.Contains(c.t, raw, "amount", raw)
-	return gjson.Get(raw, "balance.amount").Int()
-}
-
-// QueryTotalSupply returns total amount of tokens for a given denom.
-// 0 when not found
-func (c CLIWrapper) QueryTotalSupply(denom string) int64 {
-	raw := c.CustomQuery("q", "bank", "total-supply")
-	require.Contains(c.t, raw, "amount", raw)
-	return gjson.Get(raw, fmt.Sprintf("supply.#(denom==%q).amount", denom)).Int()
-}
-
-// SubmitGovProposal submit a gov v1 proposal
-func (c CLIWrapper) SubmitGovProposal(proposalJson string, args ...string) string {
-	if len(args) == 0 {
-		args = []string{"--from=" + defaultSrcAddr}
-	}
-
-	pathToProposal := filepath.Join(c.t.TempDir(), "proposal.json")
-	err := os.WriteFile(pathToProposal, []byte(proposalJson), os.FileMode(0o744))
-	require.NoError(c.t, err)
-	c.t.Log("Submit upgrade proposal")
-	return c.Run(append([]string{"tx", "gov", "submit-proposal", pathToProposal}, args...)...)
-}
-
-// SubmitAndVoteGovProposal submit proposal, let all validators vote yes and return proposal id
-func (c CLIWrapper) SubmitAndVoteGovProposal(proposalJson string, args ...string) string {
-	rsp := c.SubmitGovProposal(proposalJson, args...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(c.t, rsp)
-	raw := c.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "proposals", "--depositor", c.GetKeyAddr(defaultSrcAddr))
-	proposals := gjson.Get(raw, "proposals.#.id").Array()
-	require.NotEmpty(c.t, proposals, raw)
-	ourProposalID := proposals[len(proposals)-1].String() // last is ours
-	for i := 0; i < c.nodesCount; i++ {
-		go func(i int) { // do parallel
-			c.t.Logf("Voting: validator %d\n", i)
-			rsp = c.Run("tx", "gov", "vote", ourProposalID, "yes", "--from", c.GetKeyAddr(fmt.Sprintf("node%d", i)))
-			RequireTxSuccess(c.t, rsp)
-		}(i)
-	}
-	return ourProposalID
-}
-
-// Version returns the current version of the client binary
-func (c CLIWrapper) Version() string {
-	v, ok := c.run([]string{"version"})
-	require.True(c.t, ok)
-	return v
-}
-
-// RequireTxSuccess require the received response to contain the success code
-func RequireTxSuccess(t *testing.T, got string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	code, details := parseResultCode(t, got)
-	require.Equal(t, int64(0), code, "non success tx code : %s", details)
-}
-
-// RequireTxFailure require the received response to contain any failure code and the passed msgsgs
-func RequireTxFailure(t *testing.T, got string, containsMsgs ...string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	code, details := parseResultCode(t, got)
-	require.NotEqual(t, int64(0), code, details)
-	for _, msg := range containsMsgs {
-		require.Contains(t, details, msg)
-	}
-}
-
-func parseResultCode(t *testing.T, got string) (int64, string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	code := gjson.Get(got, "code")
-	require.True(t, code.Exists(), "got response: %q", got)
-
-	details := got
-	if log := gjson.Get(got, "raw_log"); log.Exists() && len(log.String()) != 0 {
-		details = log.String()
-	}
-	return code.Int(), details
-}
-
-var (
-	// ErrOutOfGasMatcher requires error with "out of gas" message
-	ErrOutOfGasMatcher RunErrorAssert = func(t assert.TestingT, err error, args ...interface{}) bool {
-		const oogMsg = "out of gas"
-		return expErrWithMsg(t, err, args, oogMsg)
-	}
-	// ErrTimeoutMatcher requires time out message
-	ErrTimeoutMatcher RunErrorAssert = func(t assert.TestingT, err error, args ...interface{}) bool {
-		const expMsg = "timed out waiting for tx to be included in a block"
-		return expErrWithMsg(t, err, args, expMsg)
-	}
-	// ErrPostFailedMatcher requires post failed
-	ErrPostFailedMatcher RunErrorAssert = func(t assert.TestingT, err error, args ...interface{}) bool {
-		const expMsg = "post failed"
-		return expErrWithMsg(t, err, args, expMsg)
-	}
-)
-
-func expErrWithMsg(t assert.TestingT, err error, args []interface{}, expMsg string) bool {
-	if ok := assert.Error(t, err, args); !ok {
-		return false
-	}
-	var found bool
-	for _, v := range args {
-		if strings.Contains(fmt.Sprintf("%s", v), expMsg) {
-			found = true
-			break
-		}
-	}
-	assert.True(t, found, "expected %q but got: %s", expMsg, args)
-	return false // always abort
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/cometbft_client_test.go b/tests/systemtests/cometbft_client_test.go
index 6e0668ff71c7..732b39a480ae 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/cometbft_client_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/cometbft_client_test.go
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
+
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/grpc/cmtservice"
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
 	codectypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
@@ -21,75 +23,78 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestQueryNodeInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	res, err := qc.GetNodeInfo(context.Background(), &cmtservice.GetNodeInfoRequest{})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
-	v := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, true).Version()
+	v := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, true).Version()
 	assert.Equal(t, res.ApplicationVersion.Version, v)
 
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 	// TODO: we should be adding a way to distinguish a v2. Eventually we should skip some v2 system depending on the consensus engine we want to test
-	restRes := GetRequest(t, mustV(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/node_info")))
+	restRes := systest.GetRequest(t, must(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/node_info")))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, gjson.GetBytes(restRes, "application_version.version").String(), res.ApplicationVersion.Version)
 }
 
 func TestQuerySyncing(t *testing.T) {
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	res, err := qc.GetSyncing(context.Background(), &cmtservice.GetSyncingRequest{})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
-	restRes := GetRequest(t, mustV(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/syncing")))
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
+	restRes := systest.GetRequest(t, must(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/syncing")))
 	assert.Equal(t, gjson.GetBytes(restRes, "syncing").Bool(), res.Syncing)
 }
 
 func TestQueryLatestBlock(t *testing.T) {
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	res, err := qc.GetLatestBlock(context.Background(), &cmtservice.GetLatestBlockRequest{})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Contains(t, res.SdkBlock.Header.ProposerAddress, "cosmosvalcons")
 
-	_ = GetRequest(t, mustV(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/blocks/latest")))
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
+	_ = systest.GetRequest(t, must(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/blocks/latest")))
 }
 
 func TestQueryBlockByHeight(t *testing.T) {
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 2, time.Second*25)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 2, time.Second*25)
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	res, err := qc.GetBlockByHeight(context.Background(), &cmtservice.GetBlockByHeightRequest{Height: 2})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, res.SdkBlock.Header.Height, int64(2))
 	assert.Contains(t, res.SdkBlock.Header.ProposerAddress, "cosmosvalcons")
 
-	restRes := GetRequest(t, mustV(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/blocks/2")))
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
+	restRes := systest.GetRequest(t, must(url.JoinPath(baseurl, "/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/blocks/2")))
 	assert.Equal(t, gjson.GetBytes(restRes, "sdk_block.header.height").Int(), int64(2))
 	assert.Contains(t, gjson.GetBytes(restRes, "sdk_block.header.proposer_address").String(), "cosmosvalcons")
 }
 
 func TestQueryLatestValidatorSet(t *testing.T) {
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	if systest.Sut.NodesCount() < 2 {
+		t.Skip("not enough nodes")
+		return
+	}
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	vals := sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
+	vals := systest.Sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	res, err := qc.GetLatestValidatorSet(context.Background(), &cmtservice.GetLatestValidatorSetRequest{
 		Pagination: nil,
 	})
@@ -104,17 +109,18 @@ func TestQueryLatestValidatorSet(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, len(res.Validators), 2)
 
-	restRes := GetRequest(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/validatorsets/latest?pagination.offset=%d&pagination.limit=%d", baseurl, 0, 2))
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
+	restRes := systest.GetRequest(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/validatorsets/latest?pagination.offset=%d&pagination.limit=%d", baseurl, 0, 2))
 	assert.Equal(t, len(gjson.GetBytes(restRes, "validators").Array()), 2)
 }
 
 func TestLatestValidatorSet(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	vals := sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
+	vals := systest.Sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name      string
 		req       *cmtservice.GetLatestValidatorSetRequest
@@ -143,12 +149,12 @@ func TestLatestValidatorSet(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestLatestValidatorSet_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
-	vals := sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
+	vals := systest.Sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name      string
@@ -163,12 +169,12 @@ func TestLatestValidatorSet_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			if tc.expErr {
-				rsp := GetRequestWithHeaders(t, baseurl+tc.url, nil, http.StatusBadRequest)
+				rsp := systest.GetRequestWithHeaders(t, baseurl+tc.url, nil, http.StatusBadRequest)
 				errMsg := gjson.GetBytes(rsp, "message").String()
 				assert.Contains(t, errMsg, tc.expErrMsg)
 				return
 			}
-			rsp := GetRequest(t, baseurl+tc.url)
+			rsp := systest.GetRequest(t, baseurl+tc.url)
 			assert.Equal(t, len(vals), int(gjson.GetBytes(rsp, "pagination.total").Int()))
 
 		})
@@ -176,11 +182,11 @@ func TestLatestValidatorSet_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestValidatorSetByHeight(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
-	vals := sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
+	vals := systest.Sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name      string
@@ -207,15 +213,14 @@ func TestValidatorSetByHeight(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestValidatorSetByHeight_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
-
-	vals := sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
+func TestValidatorSetByHeight_GRPCRestGateway(t *testing.T) {
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	baseurl := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart)
+	vals := systest.Sut.RPCClient(t).Validators()
 
-	block := sut.AwaitNextBlock(t, time.Second*3)
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
+	block := systest.Sut.AwaitNextBlock(t, time.Second*3)
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name        string
 		url         string
@@ -230,7 +235,7 @@ func TestValidatorSetByHeight_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			rsp := GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, nil, tc.expHttpCode)
+			rsp := systest.GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, nil, tc.expHttpCode)
 			if tc.expErr {
 				errMsg := gjson.GetBytes(rsp, "message").String()
 				assert.Contains(t, errMsg, tc.expErrMsg)
@@ -242,11 +247,9 @@ func TestValidatorSetByHeight_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestABCIQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 3)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := cmtservice.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	cdc := codec.NewProtoCodec(codectypes.NewInterfaceRegistry())
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name         string
@@ -328,3 +331,10 @@ func TestABCIQuery(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func must[T any](r T, err error) T {
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return r
+}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/distribution_test.go b/tests/systemtests/distribution_test.go
index e074b89e7cf3..7e40589bf5da 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/distribution_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/distribution_test.go
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
-	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -15,6 +14,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -25,18 +26,18 @@ func TestWithdrawAllRewardsCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test distribution withdraw all rewards command
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	newAddr := cli.AddKey("newAddr")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, newAddr)
 
 	var initialAmount int64 = 10000000
 	initialBalance := fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", initialAmount, distrTestDenom)
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", newAddr, initialBalance},
 	)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query balance
 	newAddrBal := cli.QueryBalance(newAddr, distrTestDenom)
@@ -54,11 +55,11 @@ func TestWithdrawAllRewardsCmd(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// delegate tokens to validator1
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "delegate", val1Addr, delegation, "--from="+newAddr, "--fees=1"+distrTestDenom)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// delegate tokens to validator2
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "delegate", val2Addr, delegation, "--from="+newAddr, "--fees=1"+distrTestDenom)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// check updated balance: newAddrBal - delegatedBal - fees
 	expBal := newAddrBal - (delegationAmount * 2) - 2
@@ -101,32 +102,32 @@ func TestWithdrawAllRewardsCmd(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// test withdraw-all-rewards transaction
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait(withdrawCmdArgs...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 }
 
 func TestDistrValidatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test distribution validator grpc gateway queries
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 	valOperAddr := cli.GetKeyAddrPrefix("node0", "val")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valOperAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 3)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 3)
 
-	baseurl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 	expectedAmountOutput := fmt.Sprintf(`{"denom":"%s","amount":"203.105000000000000000"}`, distrTestDenom)
 
 	// test params grpc endpoint
 	paramsURL := baseurl + "/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/params"
 
-	paramsTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	paramsTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"gRPC request params",
 			paramsURL,
@@ -134,13 +135,13 @@ func TestDistrValidatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			`{"params":{"community_tax":"0.020000000000000000","base_proposer_reward":"0.000000000000000000","bonus_proposer_reward":"0.000000000000000000","withdraw_addr_enabled":true}}`,
 		},
 	}
-	RunRestQueries(t, paramsTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, paramsTestCases...)
 
 	// test validator distribution info grpc endpoint
 	validatorsURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/validators/%s`
 	validatorsOutput := fmt.Sprintf(`{"operator_address":"%s","self_bond_rewards":[],"commission":[%s]}`, valAddr, expectedAmountOutput)
 
-	validatorsTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	validatorsTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"gRPC request validator with valid validator address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(validatorsURL, valOperAddr),
@@ -148,12 +149,12 @@ func TestDistrValidatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			validatorsOutput,
 		},
 	}
-	TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, validatorsTestCases)
+	systest.TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, validatorsTestCases...)
 
 	// test outstanding rewards grpc endpoint
 	outstandingRewardsURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/validators/%s/outstanding_rewards`
 
-	rewardsTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	rewardsTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"gRPC request outstanding rewards with valid validator address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(outstandingRewardsURL, valOperAddr),
@@ -161,12 +162,12 @@ func TestDistrValidatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			fmt.Sprintf(`{"rewards":{"rewards":[%s]}}`, expectedAmountOutput),
 		},
 	}
-	TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, rewardsTestCases)
+	systest.TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, rewardsTestCases...)
 
 	// test validator commission grpc endpoint
 	commissionURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/validators/%s/commission`
 
-	commissionTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	commissionTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"gRPC request commission with valid validator address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(commissionURL, valOperAddr),
@@ -174,13 +175,13 @@ func TestDistrValidatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			fmt.Sprintf(`{"commission":{"commission":[%s]}}`, expectedAmountOutput),
 		},
 	}
-	TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, commissionTestCases)
+	systest.TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, commissionTestCases...)
 
 	// test validator slashes grpc endpoint
 	slashURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/validators/%s/slashes`
 	invalidHeightOutput := `{"code":3, "message":"strconv.ParseUint: parsing \"-3\": invalid syntax", "details":[]}`
 
-	slashTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	slashTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"invalid start height",
 			fmt.Sprintf(slashURL+`?starting_height=%s&ending_height=%s`, valOperAddr, "-3", "3"),
@@ -200,15 +201,15 @@ func TestDistrValidatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			`{"slashes":[],"pagination":{"next_key":null,"total":"0"}}`,
 		},
 	}
-	RunRestQueries(t, slashTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, slashTestCases...)
 }
 
 func TestDistrDelegatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test distribution validator gsrpc gateway queries
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
@@ -218,17 +219,12 @@ func TestDistrDelegatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// update commission rate of node0 validator
 	// generate new gentx and copy it to genesis.json before starting network
-	rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs("genesis", "gentx", "node0", "100000000"+distrTestDenom, "--chain-id="+cli.chainID, "--commission-rate=0.01", "--home", sut.nodePath(0), "--keyring-backend=test")
-	// extract gentx path from above command output
-	re := regexp.MustCompile(`"(.*?\.json)"`)
-	match := re.FindStringSubmatch(rsp)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, len(match), 1)
-
-	updatedGentx := filepath.Join(WorkDir, match[1])
-	updatedGentxBz, err := os.ReadFile(updatedGentx) // #nosec G304
+	outFile := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "gentx.json")
+	rsp := cli.RunCommandWithArgs("genesis", "gentx", "node0", "100000000"+distrTestDenom, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--commission-rate=0.01", "--home", systest.Sut.NodeDir(0), "--keyring-backend=test", "--output-document="+outFile)
+	updatedGentxBz, err := os.ReadFile(outFile) // #nosec G304
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t, func(genesis []byte) []byte {
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t, func(genesis []byte) []byte {
 		state, err := sjson.SetRawBytes(genesis, "app_state.genutil.gen_txs.0", updatedGentxBz)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		return state
@@ -240,26 +236,26 @@ func TestDistrDelegatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 
 	var initialAmount int64 = 1000000000
 	initialBalance := fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", initialAmount, distrTestDenom)
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", delAddr, initialBalance},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// delegate some tokens to valOperAddr
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "delegate", valOperAddr, "100000000"+distrTestDenom, "--from="+delAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 5)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 5)
 
-	baseurl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	// test delegator rewards grpc endpoint
 	delegatorRewardsURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/delegators/%s/rewards`
 	expectedAmountOutput := `{"denom":"stake","amount":"0.121275000000000000"}`
 	rewardsOutput := fmt.Sprintf(`{"rewards":[{"validator_address":"%s","reward":[%s]}],"total":[%s]}`, valOperAddr, expectedAmountOutput, expectedAmountOutput)
 
-	delegatorRewardsTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	delegatorRewardsTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"valid rewards request with valid delegator address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(delegatorRewardsURL, delAddr),
@@ -273,11 +269,11 @@ func TestDistrDelegatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			fmt.Sprintf(`{"rewards":[%s]}`, expectedAmountOutput),
 		},
 	}
-	TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, delegatorRewardsTestCases)
+	systest.TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t, delegatorRewardsTestCases...)
 
 	// test delegator validators grpc endpoint
 	delegatorValsURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/delegators/%s/validators`
-	valsTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	valsTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"gRPC request delegator validators with valid delegator address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(delegatorValsURL, delAddr),
@@ -285,11 +281,11 @@ func TestDistrDelegatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			fmt.Sprintf(`{"validators":["%s"]}`, valOperAddr),
 		},
 	}
-	RunRestQueries(t, valsTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, valsTestCases...)
 
 	// test withdraw address grpc endpoint
 	withdrawAddrURL := baseurl + `/cosmos/distribution/v1beta1/delegators/%s/withdraw_address`
-	withdrawAddrTestCases := []RestTestCase{
+	withdrawAddrTestCases := []systest.RestTestCase{
 		{
 			"gRPC request withdraw address with valid delegator address",
 			fmt.Sprintf(withdrawAddrURL, delAddr),
@@ -297,5 +293,5 @@ func TestDistrDelegatorGRPCQueries(t *testing.T) {
 			fmt.Sprintf(`{"withdraw_address":"%s"}`, delAddr),
 		},
 	}
-	RunRestQueries(t, withdrawAddrTestCases)
+	systest.RunRestQueries(t, withdrawAddrTestCases...)
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/export_test.go b/tests/systemtests/export_test.go
index 5d392d8ce10f..0f5f91176e78 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/export_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/export_test.go
@@ -6,32 +6,33 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestExportCmd_WithHeight(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Wait 10s for producing blocks
-	time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 10)
 
-	sut.StopChain()
+	systest.Sut.StopChain()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name          string
 		args          []string
 		expZeroHeight bool
 	}{
-		{"should export correct height", []string{"genesis", "export", "--home", sut.nodePath(0)}, false},
-		{"should export correct height with --height", []string{"genesis", "export", "--height=5", "--home", sut.nodePath(0), "--log_level=disabled"}, false},
-		{"should export height 0 with --for-zero-height", []string{"genesis", "export", "--for-zero-height=true", "--home", sut.nodePath(0)}, true},
+		{"should export correct height", []string{"genesis", "export", "--home", systest.Sut.NodeDir(0)}, false},
+		{"should export correct height with --height", []string{"genesis", "export", "--height=5", "--home", systest.Sut.NodeDir(0), "--log_level=disabled"}, false},
+		{"should export height 0 with --for-zero-height", []string{"genesis", "export", "--for-zero-height=true", "--home", systest.Sut.NodeDir(0)}, true},
 	}
 
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
@@ -45,21 +46,21 @@ func TestExportCmd_WithHeight(t *testing.T) {
 
 		// Check consensus params of exported state
 		maxGas := gjson.Get(res, "consensus.params.block.max_gas").Int()
-		require.Equal(t, maxGas, int64(MaxGas))
+		require.Equal(t, maxGas, int64(systest.MaxGas))
 	}
 }
 
 func TestExportCmd_WithFileFlag(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	exportFile := "foobar.json"
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Wait 10s for producing blocks
-	time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 10)
 
-	sut.StopChain()
+	systest.Sut.StopChain()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name   string
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ func TestExportCmd_WithFileFlag(t *testing.T) {
 		errMsg string
 	}{
 		{"invalid home dir", []string{"genesis", "export", "--home=foo"}, true, "no such file or directory"},
-		{"should export state to the specified file", []string{"genesis", "export", fmt.Sprintf("--output-document=%s", exportFile), "--home", sut.nodePath(0)}, false, ""},
+		{"should export state to the specified file", []string{"genesis", "export", fmt.Sprintf("--output-document=%s", exportFile), "--home", systest.Sut.NodeDir(0)}, false, ""},
 	}
 
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/fraud_test.go b/tests/systemtests/fraud_test.go
index 0479f526cc2d..a4c0b7875d8e 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/fraud_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/fraud_test.go
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestValidatorDoubleSign(t *testing.T) {
@@ -18,35 +20,35 @@ func TestValidatorDoubleSign(t *testing.T) {
 	//   given: a running chain
 	//   when: a second instance with the same val key signs a block
 	//   then: the validator is removed from the active set and jailed forever
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Check the validator is in the active set
 	rsp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "staking", "validators")
 	t.Log(rsp)
-	validatorPubKey := LoadValidatorPubKeyForNode(t, sut, 0)
-	rpc, pkBz := sut.RPCClient(t), validatorPubKey.Bytes()
+	validatorPubKey := systest.LoadValidatorPubKeyForNode(t, systest.Sut, 0)
+	rpc, pkBz := systest.Sut.RPCClient(t), validatorPubKey.Bytes()
 
-	nodePowerBefore := QueryCometValidatorPower(rpc, pkBz)
+	nodePowerBefore := systest.QueryCometValidatorPower(rpc, pkBz)
 	require.NotEmpty(t, nodePowerBefore)
 	t.Logf("nodePowerBefore: %v", nodePowerBefore)
 
-	newNode := sut.AddFullnode(t, func(nodeNumber int, nodePath string) {
-		valKeyFile := filepath.Join(WorkDir, nodePath, "config", "priv_validator_key.json")
+	newNode := systest.Sut.AddFullnode(t, func(nodeNumber int, nodePath string) {
+		valKeyFile := filepath.Join(systest.WorkDir, nodePath, "config", "priv_validator_key.json")
 		_ = os.Remove(valKeyFile)
-		_ = MustCopyFile(filepath.Join(WorkDir, sut.nodePath(0), "config", "priv_validator_key.json"), valKeyFile)
+		_ = systest.MustCopyFile(filepath.Join(systest.Sut.NodeDir(0), "config", "priv_validator_key.json"), valKeyFile)
 	})
-	sut.AwaitNodeUp(t, fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d", newNode.IP, newNode.RPCPort))
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNodeUp(t, fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d", newNode.IP, newNode.RPCPort))
 
 	// let's wait some blocks to have evidence and update persisted
 	var nodePowerAfter int64 = -1
 	for i := 0; i < 30; i++ {
-		sut.AwaitNextBlock(t)
-		if nodePowerAfter = QueryCometValidatorPower(rpc, pkBz); nodePowerAfter == 0 {
+		systest.Sut.AwaitNextBlock(t)
+		if nodePowerAfter = systest.QueryCometValidatorPower(rpc, pkBz); nodePowerAfter == 0 {
 			break
 		}
-		t.Logf("wait %d", sut.CurrentHeight())
+		t.Logf("wait %d", systest.Sut.CurrentHeight())
 	}
 	// then comet status updated
 	require.Empty(t, nodePowerAfter)
@@ -57,5 +59,5 @@ func TestValidatorDoubleSign(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.True(t, gjson.Get(rsp, "validator.jailed").Bool(), rsp)
 
 	// let's run for some blocks to confirm all good
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 5)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 5)
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/genesis_io.go b/tests/systemtests/genesis_io.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f3a61e54a2dd..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/genesis_io.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
-	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
-
-	sdkmath "cosmossdk.io/math"
-
-	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
-)
-
-// SetConsensusMaxGas max gas that can be consumed in a block
-func SetConsensusMaxGas(t *testing.T, max int) GenesisMutator {
-	t.Helper()
-	return func(genesis []byte) []byte {
-		state, err := sjson.SetRawBytes(genesis, "consensus.params.block.max_gas", []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`"%d"`, max)))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		return state
-	}
-}
-
-func SetGovVotingPeriod(t *testing.T, period time.Duration) GenesisMutator {
-	t.Helper()
-	return func(genesis []byte) []byte {
-		state, err := sjson.SetRawBytes(genesis, "app_state.gov.params.voting_period", []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%q", period.String())))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		return state
-	}
-}
-
-func SetGovExpeditedVotingPeriod(t *testing.T, period time.Duration) GenesisMutator {
-	t.Helper()
-	return func(genesis []byte) []byte {
-		state, err := sjson.SetRawBytes(genesis, "app_state.gov.params.expedited_voting_period", []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%q", period.String())))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		return state
-	}
-}
-
-// GetGenesisBalance return the balance amount for an address from the given genesis json
-func GetGenesisBalance(rawGenesis []byte, addr string) sdk.Coins {
-	var r []sdk.Coin
-	balances := gjson.GetBytes(rawGenesis, fmt.Sprintf(`app_state.bank.balances.#[address==%q]#.coins`, addr)).Array()
-	for _, coins := range balances {
-		for _, coin := range coins.Array() {
-			r = append(r, sdk.NewCoin(coin.Get("denom").String(), sdkmath.NewInt(coin.Get("amount").Int())))
-		}
-	}
-	return r
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/go.mod b/tests/systemtests/go.mod
index 3d7957474b7c..d1ee4c8fb08d 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/go.mod
+++ b/tests/systemtests/go.mod
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ module cosmossdk.io/tests/systemtests
 go 1.23.1
 
 require (
+	cosmossdk.io/math v1.4.0
+	cosmossdk.io/systemtests v0.0.0-20241126144654-14d98d277124
 	github.com/cosmos/cosmos-proto v1.0.0-beta.5 // indirect
 	github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk v0.50.6
 	github.com/cosmos/gogogateway v1.2.0 // indirect
@@ -13,23 +15,16 @@ require (
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway v1.16.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.20.4 // indirect
-	github.com/spf13/cast v1.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.20.5 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/cast v1.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0
 	github.com/syndtr/goleveldb v1.0.1-0.20220721030215-126854af5e6d // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20240227224415-6ceb2ff114de // indirect
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.67.1
-)
-
-require (
-	cosmossdk.io/math v1.4.0
-	github.com/cometbft/cometbft v0.38.8
-	github.com/cometbft/cometbft/api v1.0.0-rc.1
-	github.com/creachadair/tomledit v0.0.26
 	github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.14.2
 	github.com/tidwall/sjson v1.2.5
+	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20240227224415-6ceb2ff114de // indirect
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.68.0 // indirect
 )
 
 require (
@@ -48,7 +43,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/DataDog/zstd v1.5.6 // indirect
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/bgentry/speakeasy v0.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/v2 v2.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.12.4 // indirect
 	github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.3 // indirect
@@ -61,25 +55,28 @@ require (
 	github.com/cockroachdb/pebble v1.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/cockroachdb/redact v1.1.5 // indirect
 	github.com/cockroachdb/tokenbucket v0.0.0-20230807174530-cc333fc44b06 // indirect
-	github.com/cometbft/cometbft-db v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/cometbft/cometbft v0.38.15 // indirect
+	github.com/cometbft/cometbft-db v0.14.1 // indirect
+	github.com/cometbft/cometbft/api v1.0.0-rc.1 // indirect
 	github.com/cosmos/btcutil v1.0.5 // indirect
-	github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db v1.0.3-0.20240829004618-717cba019b33 // indirect
 	github.com/cosmos/go-bip39 v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/cosmos/ics23/go v0.11.0 // indirect
 	github.com/cosmos/ledger-cosmos-go v0.13.3 // indirect
+	github.com/creachadair/tomledit v0.0.26 // indirect
 	github.com/danieljoos/wincred v1.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
-	github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/desertbit/timer v0.0.0-20180107155436-c41aec40b27f // indirect
 	github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4 v4.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/dgraph-io/ristretto v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/emicklei/dot v1.6.2 // indirect
-	github.com/fatih/color v1.17.0 // indirect
+	github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0 // indirect
 	github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 // indirect
-	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0 // indirect
+	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.8.0 // indirect
 	github.com/getsentry/sentry-go v0.29.0 // indirect
-	github.com/go-kit/kit v0.12.0 // indirect
+	github.com/go-kit/kit v0.13.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-kit/log v0.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/go-logfmt/logfmt v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/godbus/dbus v0.0.0-20190726142602-4481cbc300e2 // indirect
@@ -92,19 +89,19 @@ require (
 	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/google/orderedcode v0.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/handlers v1.5.1 // indirect
-	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.3 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gsterjov/go-libsecret v0.0.0-20161001094733-a6f4afe4910c // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-hclog v1.6.3 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-immutable-radix v1.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-metrics v0.5.3 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/go-plugin v1.6.1 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/go-plugin v1.6.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2 v2.0.7 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hdevalence/ed25519consensus v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/huandu/skiplist v1.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/huandu/skiplist v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/iancoleman/strcase v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/improbable-eng/grpc-web v0.15.0 // indirect
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
@@ -113,32 +110,30 @@ require (
 	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.2.9 // indirect
 	github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/lib/pq v1.10.7 // indirect
-	github.com/libp2p/go-buffer-pool v0.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/lib/pq v1.10.9 // indirect
 	github.com/linxGnu/grocksdb v1.9.3 // indirect
 	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.7 // indirect
 	github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.13 // indirect
 	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 // indirect
-	github.com/minio/highwayhash v1.0.2 // indirect
-	github.com/mitchellh/go-testing-interface v1.14.1 // indirect
+	github.com/minio/highwayhash v1.0.3 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mtibben/percent v0.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
 	github.com/oasisprotocol/curve25519-voi v0.0.0-20230904125328-1f23a7beb09a // indirect
 	github.com/oklog/run v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2 // indirect
-	github.com/petermattis/goid v0.0.0-20231207134359-e60b3f734c67 // indirect
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.3 // indirect
+	github.com/petermattis/goid v0.0.0-20240813172612-4fcff4a6cae7 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.1 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/common v0.59.1 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/common v0.60.1 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.15.1 // indirect
 	github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics v0.0.0-20201227073835-cf1acfcdf475 // indirect
 	github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.13.1 // indirect
-	github.com/rs/cors v1.11.0 // indirect
+	github.com/rs/cors v1.11.1 // indirect
 	github.com/rs/zerolog v1.33.0 // indirect
 	github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/sagikazarmark/slog-shim v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/sasha-s/go-deadlock v0.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/sasha-s/go-deadlock v0.3.5 // indirect
 	github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/viper v1.19.0 // indirect
@@ -150,20 +145,20 @@ require (
 	github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1 // indirect
 	github.com/zondax/hid v0.9.2 // indirect
 	github.com/zondax/ledger-go v0.14.3 // indirect
-	go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.11 // indirect
+	go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.4.0-alpha.0.0.20240404170359-43604f3112c5 // indirect
 	go.opencensus.io v0.24.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/arch v0.12.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.27.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241108190413-2d47ceb2692f // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.29.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.29.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240531132922-fd00a4e0eefc // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.30.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.9.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sys v0.27.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/term v0.24.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.18.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240814211410-ddb44dafa142 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240930140551-af27646dc61f // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.35.1 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/term v0.26.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.20.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240903143218-8af14fe29dc1 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20241104194629-dd2ea8efbc28 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.35.2 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	gotest.tools/v3 v3.5.1 // indirect
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/go.sum b/tests/systemtests/go.sum
index f7749f8578d3..8e80976253cd 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/go.sum
+++ b/tests/systemtests/go.sum
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ cosmossdk.io/math v1.4.0 h1:XbgExXFnXmF/CccPPEto40gOO7FpWu9yWNAZPN3nkNQ=
 cosmossdk.io/math v1.4.0/go.mod h1:O5PkD4apz2jZs4zqFdTr16e1dcaQCc5z6lkEnrrppuk=
 cosmossdk.io/store v1.1.0 h1:LnKwgYMc9BInn9PhpTFEQVbL9UK475G2H911CGGnWHk=
 cosmossdk.io/store v1.1.0/go.mod h1:oZfW/4Fc/zYqu3JmQcQdUJ3fqu5vnYTn3LZFFy8P8ng=
+cosmossdk.io/systemtests v0.0.0-20241126144654-14d98d277124 h1:pzhysmpO6+HA/vnJKVTfmtZAtCJJzLqsBZAwzOCFa7Q=
+cosmossdk.io/systemtests v0.0.0-20241126144654-14d98d277124/go.mod h1:IQrj3oVhIBn1X8183/IL1z3l7HgjePVSHLeZtUUjGjI=
 cosmossdk.io/x/tx v1.0.0-alpha.2 h1:UW80FMm7B0fiAMsrfe5+HabSJ3XBg+tQa6/GK9prqWk=
 cosmossdk.io/x/tx v1.0.0-alpha.2/go.mod h1:r4yTKSJ7ZCCR95YbBfY3nfvbgNw6m9F6f25efWYYQWo=
 dmitri.shuralyov.com/gpu/mtl v0.0.0-20190408044501-666a987793e9/go.mod h1:H6x//7gZCb22OMCxBHrMx7a5I7Hp++hsVxbQ4BYO7hU=
@@ -42,8 +44,8 @@ github.com/Shopify/sarama v1.19.0/go.mod h1:FVkBWblsNy7DGZRfXLU0O9RCGt5g3g3yEuWX
 github.com/Shopify/toxiproxy v2.1.4+incompatible/go.mod h1:OXgGpZ6Cli1/URJOF1DMxUHB2q5Ap20/P/eIdh4G0pI=
 github.com/VividCortex/gohistogram v1.0.0 h1:6+hBz+qvs0JOrrNhhmR7lFxo5sINxBCGXrdtl/UvroE=
 github.com/VividCortex/gohistogram v1.0.0/go.mod h1:Pf5mBqqDxYaXu3hDrrU+w6nw50o/4+TcAqDqk/vUH7g=
-github.com/adlio/schema v1.3.3 h1:oBJn8I02PyTB466pZO1UZEn1TV5XLlifBSyMrmHl/1I=
-github.com/adlio/schema v1.3.3/go.mod h1:1EsRssiv9/Ce2CMzq5DoL7RiMshhuigQxrR4DMV9fHg=
+github.com/adlio/schema v1.3.6 h1:k1/zc2jNfeiZBA5aFTRy37jlBIuCkXCm0XmvpzCKI9I=
+github.com/adlio/schema v1.3.6/go.mod h1:qkxwLgPBd1FgLRHYVCmQT/rrBr3JH38J9LjmVzWNudg=
 github.com/afex/hystrix-go v0.0.0-20180502004556-fa1af6a1f4f5/go.mod h1:SkGFH1ia65gfNATL8TAiHDNxPzPdmEL5uirI2Uyuz6c=
 github.com/alecthomas/template v0.0.0-20160405071501-a0175ee3bccc/go.mod h1:LOuyumcjzFXgccqObfd/Ljyb9UuFJ6TxHnclSeseNhc=
 github.com/alecthomas/template v0.0.0-20190718012654-fb15b899a751/go.mod h1:LOuyumcjzFXgccqObfd/Ljyb9UuFJ6TxHnclSeseNhc=
@@ -72,10 +74,8 @@ github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.8.0 h1:FD+XqgOZDUxxZ8hzoBFuV9+cGWY9CslN6d5M
 github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.8.0/go.mod h1:7hO7Gc7Pp1vODcmWvKMRA9BNmbv6a/7QIWpPxHddWR8=
 github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/v2 v2.3.2 h1:5n0X6hX0Zk+6omWcihdYvdAlGf2DfasC0GMf7DClJ3U=
 github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/v2 v2.3.2/go.mod h1:zYzJ8etWJQIv1Ogk7OzpWjowwOdXY1W/17j2MW85J04=
-github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcutil v1.1.3 h1:xfbtw8lwpp0G6NwSHb+UE67ryTFHJAiNuipusjXSohQ=
-github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcutil v1.1.3/go.mod h1:UR7dsSJzJUfMmFiiLlIrMq1lS9jh9EdCV7FStZSnpi0=
-github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg/chainhash v1.0.1 h1:q0rUy8C/TYNBQS1+CGKw68tLOFYSNEs0TFnxxnS9+4U=
-github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg/chainhash v1.0.1/go.mod h1:7SFka0XMvUgj3hfZtydOrQY2mwhPclbT2snogU7SQQc=
+github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcutil v1.1.6 h1:zFL2+c3Lb9gEgqKNzowKUPQNb8jV7v5Oaodi/AYFd6c=
+github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcutil v1.1.6/go.mod h1:9dFymx8HpuLqBnsPELrImQeTQfKBQqzqGbbV3jK55aE=
 github.com/bufbuild/protocompile v0.6.0 h1:Uu7WiSQ6Yj9DbkdnOe7U4mNKp58y9WDMKDn28/ZlunY=
 github.com/bufbuild/protocompile v0.6.0/go.mod h1:YNP35qEYoYGme7QMtz5SBCoN4kL4g12jTtjuzRNdjpE=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.12.4 h1:9Csb3c9ZJhfUWeMtpCDCq6BUoH5ogfDFLUgQ/jG+R0k=
@@ -131,10 +131,10 @@ github.com/cockroachdb/redact v1.1.5/go.mod h1:BVNblN9mBWFyMyqK1k3AAiSxhvhfK2oOZ
 github.com/cockroachdb/tokenbucket v0.0.0-20230807174530-cc333fc44b06 h1:zuQyyAKVxetITBuuhv3BI9cMrmStnpT18zmgmTxunpo=
 github.com/cockroachdb/tokenbucket v0.0.0-20230807174530-cc333fc44b06/go.mod h1:7nc4anLGjupUW/PeY5qiNYsdNXj7zopG+eqsS7To5IQ=
 github.com/codahale/hdrhistogram v0.0.0-20161010025455-3a0bb77429bd/go.mod h1:sE/e/2PUdi/liOCUjSTXgM1o87ZssimdTWN964YiIeI=
-github.com/cometbft/cometbft v0.38.8 h1:XyJ9Cu3xqap6xtNxiemrO8roXZ+KS2Zlu7qQ0w1trvU=
-github.com/cometbft/cometbft v0.38.8/go.mod h1:xOoGZrtUT+A5izWfHSJgl0gYZUE7lu7Z2XIS1vWG/QQ=
-github.com/cometbft/cometbft-db v1.0.1 h1:SylKuLseMLQKw3+i8y8KozZyJcQSL98qEe2CGMCGTYE=
-github.com/cometbft/cometbft-db v1.0.1/go.mod h1:EBrFs1GDRiTqrWXYi4v90Awf/gcdD5ExzdPbg4X8+mk=
+github.com/cometbft/cometbft v0.38.15 h1:5veFd8k1uXM27PBg9sMO3hAfRJ3vbh4OmmLf6cVrqXg=
+github.com/cometbft/cometbft v0.38.15/go.mod h1:+wh6ap6xctVG+JOHwbl8pPKZ0GeqdPYqISu7F4b43cQ=
+github.com/cometbft/cometbft-db v0.14.1 h1:SxoamPghqICBAIcGpleHbmoPqy+crij/++eZz3DlerQ=
+github.com/cometbft/cometbft-db v0.14.1/go.mod h1:KHP1YghilyGV/xjD5DP3+2hyigWx0WTp9X+0Gnx0RxQ=
 github.com/cometbft/cometbft/api v1.0.0-rc.1 h1:GtdXwDGlqwHYs16A4egjwylfYOMYyEacLBrs3Zvpt7g=
 github.com/cometbft/cometbft/api v1.0.0-rc.1/go.mod h1:NDFKiBBD8HJC6QQLAoUI99YhsiRZtg2+FJWfk6A6m6o=
 github.com/containerd/continuity v0.3.0 h1:nisirsYROK15TAMVukJOUyGJjz4BNQJBVsNvAXZJ/eg=
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ github.com/coreos/go-systemd/v22 v22.5.0/go.mod h1:Y58oyj3AT4RCenI/lSvhwexgC+NSV
 github.com/coreos/pkg v0.0.0-20160727233714-3ac0863d7acf/go.mod h1:E3G3o1h8I7cfcXa63jLwjI0eiQQMgzzUDFVpN/nH/eA=
 github.com/cosmos/btcutil v1.0.5 h1:t+ZFcX77LpKtDBhjucvnOH8C2l2ioGsBNEQ3jef8xFk=
 github.com/cosmos/btcutil v1.0.5/go.mod h1:IyB7iuqZMJlthe2tkIFL33xPyzbFYP0XVdS8P5lUPis=
-github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db v1.0.2 h1:hwMjozuY1OlJs/uh6vddqnk9j7VamLv+0DBlbEXbAKs=
-github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db v1.0.2/go.mod h1:Z8IXcFJ9PqKK6BIsVOB3QXtkKoqUOp1vRvPT39kOXEA=
+github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db v1.0.3-0.20240829004618-717cba019b33 h1:NnqmEOIzUPazzBrhGenzI1AQCBtJ0Hbnb/DDoykpko0=
+github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db v1.0.3-0.20240829004618-717cba019b33/go.mod h1:Z8IXcFJ9PqKK6BIsVOB3QXtkKoqUOp1vRvPT39kOXEA=
 github.com/cosmos/cosmos-proto v1.0.0-beta.5 h1:eNcayDLpip+zVLRLYafhzLvQlSmyab+RC5W7ZfmxJLA=
 github.com/cosmos/cosmos-proto v1.0.0-beta.5/go.mod h1:hQGLpiIUloJBMdQMMWb/4wRApmI9hjHH05nefC0Ojec=
 github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk v0.50.6 h1:efR3MsvMHX5sxS3be+hOobGk87IzlZbSpsI2x/Vw3hk=
@@ -178,8 +178,8 @@ github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc h1:U9qPSI2PIWSS1
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
 github.com/decred/dcrd/crypto/blake256 v1.0.1 h1:7PltbUIQB7u/FfZ39+DGa/ShuMyJ5ilcvdfma9wOH6Y=
 github.com/decred/dcrd/crypto/blake256 v1.0.1/go.mod h1:2OfgNZ5wDpcsFmHmCK5gZTPcCXqlm2ArzUIkw9czNJo=
-github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.2.0 h1:8UrgZ3GkP4i/CLijOJx79Yu+etlyjdBU4sfcs2WYQMs=
-github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.2.0/go.mod h1:v57UDF4pDQJcEfFUCRop3lJL149eHGSe9Jvczhzjo/0=
+github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.3.0 h1:rpfIENRNNilwHwZeG5+P150SMrnNEcHYvcCuK6dPZSg=
+github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrec/secp256k1/v4 v4.3.0/go.mod h1:v57UDF4pDQJcEfFUCRop3lJL149eHGSe9Jvczhzjo/0=
 github.com/desertbit/timer v0.0.0-20180107155436-c41aec40b27f h1:U5y3Y5UE0w7amNe7Z5G/twsBW0KEalRQXZzf8ufSh9I=
 github.com/desertbit/timer v0.0.0-20180107155436-c41aec40b27f/go.mod h1:xH/i4TFMt8koVQZ6WFms69WAsDWr2XsYL3Hkl7jkoLE=
 github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4 v4.3.0 h1:lcsCE1/1qrRhqP+zYx6xDZb8n7U+QlwNicpc676Ub40=
@@ -214,8 +214,8 @@ github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.10.2-0.20220325020618-49ff273808a1/go.
 github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v0.1.0/go.mod h1:iSmxcyjqTsJpI2R4NaDN7+kN2VEUnK/pcBlmesArF7c=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.7.0/go.mod h1:Zm6kSWBoL9eyXnKyktHP6abPY2pDugNf5KwzbycvMj4=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.13.0/go.mod h1:kLAiJbzzSOZDVNGyDpeOxJ47H46qBXwg5ILebYFFOfk=
-github.com/fatih/color v1.17.0 h1:GlRw1BRJxkpqUCBKzKOw098ed57fEsKeNjpTe3cSjK4=
-github.com/fatih/color v1.17.0/go.mod h1:YZ7TlrGPkiz6ku9fK3TLD/pl3CpsiFyu8N92HLgmosI=
+github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0 h1:S8gINlzdQ840/4pfAwic/ZE0djQEH3wM94VfqLTZcOM=
+github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0/go.mod h1:4FelSpRwEGDpQ12mAdzqdOukCy4u8WUtOY6lkT/6HfU=
 github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.1/go.mod h1:m8KPJKqk1gH5J9DgRY2ASl2lWCfGKXixSwevea8zH2U=
 github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 h1:NFTV2Zj1bL4mc9sqWACXbQFVBBg2W3GPvqp8/ESS2Wg=
 github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4/go.mod h1:m8KPJKqk1gH5J9DgRY2ASl2lWCfGKXixSwevea8zH2U=
@@ -228,8 +228,8 @@ github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6/go.mod h1:4ptaffx2x8+WTWXmUCuVU6aPUX1/Mz7z
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.7/go.mod h1:jwhsz4b93w/PPRr/qN1Yymfu8t87LnFCMoQvtojpjFo=
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.9/go.mod h1:znqG4EE+3YCdAaPaxE2ZRY/06pZUdp0tY4IgpuI1SZQ=
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.5.4/go.mod h1:OVB6XrOHzAwXMpEM7uPOzcehqUV2UqJxmVXmkdnm1bU=
-github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0 h1:8JEhPFa5W2WU7YfeZzPNqzMP6Lwt7L2715Ggo0nosvA=
-github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0/go.mod h1:40Bi/Hjc2AVfZrqy+aj+yEI+/bRxZnMJyTJwOpGvigM=
+github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.8.0 h1:dAwr6QBTBZIkG8roQaJjGof0pp0EeF+tNV7YBP3F/8M=
+github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.8.0/go.mod h1:8jBTzvmWwFyi3Pb8djgCCO5IBqzKJ/Jwo8TRcHyHii0=
 github.com/getsentry/sentry-go v0.29.0 h1:YtWluuCFg9OfcqnaujpY918N/AhCCwarIDWOYSBAjCA=
 github.com/getsentry/sentry-go v0.29.0/go.mod h1:jhPesDAL0Q0W2+2YEuVOvdWmVtdsr1+jtBrlDEVWwLY=
 github.com/ghodss/yaml v1.0.0/go.mod h1:4dBDuWmgqj2HViK6kFavaiC9ZROes6MMH2rRYeMEF04=
@@ -244,8 +244,8 @@ github.com/go-gl/glfw/v3.3/glfw v0.0.0-20200222043503-6f7a984d4dc4/go.mod h1:tQ2
 github.com/go-kit/kit v0.8.0/go.mod h1:xBxKIO96dXMWWy0MnWVtmwkA9/13aqxPnvrjFYMA2as=
 github.com/go-kit/kit v0.9.0/go.mod h1:xBxKIO96dXMWWy0MnWVtmwkA9/13aqxPnvrjFYMA2as=
 github.com/go-kit/kit v0.10.0/go.mod h1:xUsJbQ/Fp4kEt7AFgCuvyX4a71u8h9jB8tj/ORgOZ7o=
-github.com/go-kit/kit v0.12.0 h1:e4o3o3IsBfAKQh5Qbbiqyfu97Ku7jrO/JbohvztANh4=
-github.com/go-kit/kit v0.12.0/go.mod h1:lHd+EkCZPIwYItmGDDRdhinkzX2A1sj+M9biaEaizzs=
+github.com/go-kit/kit v0.13.0 h1:OoneCcHKHQ03LfBpoQCUfCluwd2Vt3ohz+kvbJneZAU=
+github.com/go-kit/kit v0.13.0/go.mod h1:phqEHMMUbyrCFCTgH48JueqrM3md2HcAZ8N3XE4FKDg=
 github.com/go-kit/log v0.1.0/go.mod h1:zbhenjAZHb184qTLMA9ZjW7ThYL0H2mk7Q6pNt4vbaY=
 github.com/go-kit/log v0.2.1 h1:MRVx0/zhvdseW+Gza6N9rVzU/IVzaeE1SFI4raAhmBU=
 github.com/go-kit/log v0.2.1/go.mod h1:NwTd00d/i8cPZ3xOwwiv2PO5MOcx78fFErGNcVmBjv0=
@@ -355,8 +355,8 @@ github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0 h1:i40aqfkR1h2SlN9hojwV5ZA91wcXFOvkdNIeFDP5koI=
 github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0/go.mod h1:DVbg23sWSpFRCP0SfiEN6jmj59UnW/n46BH5rLB71So=
 github.com/gorilla/websocket v0.0.0-20170926233335-4201258b820c/go.mod h1:E7qHFY5m1UJ88s3WnNqhKjPHQ0heANvMoAMk2YaljkQ=
 github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.4.1/go.mod h1:YR8l580nyteQvAITg2hZ9XVh4b55+EU/adAjf1fMHhE=
-github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0 h1:PPwGk2jz7EePpoHN/+ClbZu8SPxiqlu12wZP/3sWmnc=
-github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0/go.mod h1:YR8l580nyteQvAITg2hZ9XVh4b55+EU/adAjf1fMHhE=
+github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.3 h1:saDtZ6Pbx/0u+bgYQ3q96pZgCzfhKXGPqt7kZ72aNNg=
+github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.3/go.mod h1:YR8l580nyteQvAITg2hZ9XVh4b55+EU/adAjf1fMHhE=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.0.1-0.20190118093823-f849b5445de4/go.mod h1:FiyG127CGDf3tlThmgyCl78X/SZQqEOJBCDaAfeWzPs=
 github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.2.2/go.mod h1:EaizFBKfUKtMIF5iaDEhniwNedqGo9FuLFzppDr3uwI=
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@@ -381,8 +381,8 @@ github.com/hashicorp/go-metrics v0.5.3 h1:M5uADWMOGCTUNU1YuC4hfknOeHNaX54LDm4oYS
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@@ -404,15 +404,15 @@ github.com/hashicorp/logutils v1.0.0/go.mod h1:QIAnNjmIWmVIIkWDTG1z5v++HQmx9WQRO
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@@ -467,10 +467,8 @@ github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0/go.mod h1:9/0rRGxNHcop5bhtWyNeEfOS8JIWk580+
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@@ -496,13 +494,11 @@ github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D
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@@ -562,8 +558,8 @@ github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 h1:apOUWs51W5PlhuyGyz9FCeeBIOUDA/6nW8
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@@ -579,12 +575,11 @@ github.com/pascaldekloe/goe v0.0.0-20180627143212-57f6aae5913c/go.mod h1:lzWF7FI
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@@ -605,8 +600,8 @@ github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.0.0/go.mod h1:db9x61etRT2tGnBNRi70OPL5Fsn
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@@ -621,8 +616,8 @@ github.com/prometheus/common v0.7.0/go.mod h1:DjGbpBbp5NYNiECxcL/VnbXCCaQpKd3tt2
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@@ -641,8 +636,8 @@ github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.9.0/go.mod h1:WtVeX8xhTBvf0smdhujwtBcq4Qrzq/f
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@@ -654,16 +649,16 @@ github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.4.0/go.mod h1:Pe1W6UlPYUk/+wc/6KFhbORCfqzgY
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 github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.6.0/go.mod h1:7uNnSEd1DgxDLC74fIahvMZmmYsHGZGEOFrfsX/uA88=
 github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.7.0/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic61uBYv0=
-github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.0 h1:trlNQbNUG3OdDrDil03MCb1H2o9nJ1x4/5LYw7byDE0=
-github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.0/go.mod h1:naHLuLoDiP4jHNo9R0sCBMtWGeIprob74mVsIT4qYEQ=
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 h1:dueUQJ1C2q9oE3F7wvmSGAaVtTmUizReu6fjN8uqzbQ=
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3/go.mod h1:naHLuLoDiP4jHNo9R0sCBMtWGeIprob74mVsIT4qYEQ=
 github.com/smartystreets/assertions v0.0.0-20180927180507-b2de0cb4f26d/go.mod h1:OnSkiWE9lh6wB0YB77sQom3nweQdgAjqCqsofrRNTgc=
 github.com/smartystreets/goconvey v1.6.4/go.mod h1:syvi0/a8iFYH4r/RixwvyeAJjdLS9QV7WQ/tjFTllLA=
 github.com/soheilhy/cmux v0.1.4/go.mod h1:IM3LyeVVIOuxMH7sFAkER9+bJ4dT7Ms6E4xg4kGIyLM=
@@ -672,8 +667,8 @@ github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0 h1:OQTbbt6P72L20UqAkXXuLOj79LfEanQ+YQFNpLA9yS
 github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0/go.mod h1:Sdozi7LEKbFPqYX2/J+iBAM6HpqSLTASQIKqDmF7Mt0=
 github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0 h1:WJQKhtpdm3v2IzqG8VMqrr6Rf3UYpEF239Jy9wNepM8=
 github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0/go.mod h1:GH9Y3pIexgf1MTIWtNGyogA5MwRIDXGUr+hbWNoBjkY=
-github.com/spf13/cast v1.6.0 h1:GEiTHELF+vaR5dhz3VqZfFSzZjYbgeKDpBxQVS4GYJ0=
-github.com/spf13/cast v1.6.0/go.mod h1:ancEpBxwJDODSW/UG4rDrAqiKolqNNh2DX3mk86cAdo=
+github.com/spf13/cast v1.7.0 h1:ntdiHjuueXFgm5nzDRdOS4yfT43P5Fnud6DH50rz/7w=
+github.com/spf13/cast v1.7.0/go.mod h1:ancEpBxwJDODSW/UG4rDrAqiKolqNNh2DX3mk86cAdo=
 github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.3/go.mod h1:1l0Ry5zgKvJasoi3XT1TypsSe7PqH0Sj9dhYf7v3XqQ=
 github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1 h1:e5/vxKd/rZsfSJMUX1agtjeTDf+qv1/JdBF8gg5k9ZM=
 github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1/go.mod h1:wHxEcudfqmLYa8iTfL+OuZPbBZkmvliBWKIezN3kD9Y=
@@ -701,7 +696,6 @@ github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.2/go.mod h1:R6va5+xMeoiuVRoj+gSkQ7d3FALtqAAGI1FQKckRals=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0/go.mod h1:yNjHg4UonilssWZ8iaSj1OCr/vHnekPRkoO+kdMU+MU=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.1/go.mod h1:w2LPCIKwWwSfY2zedu0+kehJoqGctiVI29o6fzry7u4=
-github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4/go.mod h1:sz/lmYIOXD/1dqDmKjjqLyZ2RngseejIcXlSw2iwfAo=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0 h1:HtqpIVDClZ4nwg75+f6Lvsy/wHu+3BoSGCbBAcpTsTg=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0/go.mod h1:r2ic/lqez/lEtzL7wO/rwa5dbSLXVDPFyf8C91i36aY=
 github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.6.0 h1:9NlTDc1FTs4qu0DDq7AEtTPNw6SVm7uBMsUCUjABIf8=
@@ -739,8 +733,8 @@ github.com/zondax/hid v0.9.2/go.mod h1:l5wttcP0jwtdLjqjMMWFVEE7d1zO0jvSPA9OPZxWp
 github.com/zondax/ledger-go v0.14.3 h1:wEpJt2CEcBJ428md/5MgSLsXLBos98sBOyxNmCjfUCw=
 github.com/zondax/ledger-go v0.14.3/go.mod h1:IKKaoxupuB43g4NxeQmbLXv7T9AlQyie1UpHb342ycI=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.3/go.mod h1:IbVyRI1SCnLcuJnV2u8VeU0CEYM7e686BmAb1XKL+uU=
-go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.11 h1:yGEzV1wPz2yVCLsD8ZAiGHhHVlczyC9d1rP43/VCRJ0=
-go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.11/go.mod h1:dksAq7YMXoljX0xu6VF5DMZGbhYYoLUalEiSySYAS4I=
+go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.4.0-alpha.0.0.20240404170359-43604f3112c5 h1:qxen9oVGzDdIRP6ejyAJc760RwW4SnVDiTYTzwnXuxo=
+go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.4.0-alpha.0.0.20240404170359-43604f3112c5/go.mod h1:eW0HG9/oHQhvRCvb1/pIXW4cOvtDqeQK+XSi3TnwaXY=
 go.etcd.io/etcd v0.0.0-20191023171146-3cf2f69b5738/go.mod h1:dnLIgRNXwCJa5e+c6mIZCrds/GIG4ncV9HhK5PX7jPg=
 go.opencensus.io v0.20.1/go.mod h1:6WKK9ahsWS3RSO+PY9ZHZUfv2irvY6gN279GOPZjmmk=
 go.opencensus.io v0.20.2/go.mod h1:6WKK9ahsWS3RSO+PY9ZHZUfv2irvY6gN279GOPZjmmk=
@@ -772,13 +766,13 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190701094942-4def268fd1a4/go.mod h1:yigFU9vqHzYiE8U
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20191011191535-87dc89f01550/go.mod h1:yigFU9vqHzYiE8UmvKecakEJjdnWj3jj499lnFckfCI=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20200622213623-75b288015ac9/go.mod h1:LzIPMQfyMNhhGPhUkYOs5KpL4U8rLKemX1yGLhDgUto=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20200728195943-123391ffb6de/go.mod h1:LzIPMQfyMNhhGPhUkYOs5KpL4U8rLKemX1yGLhDgUto=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.27.0 h1:GXm2NjJrPaiv/h1tb2UH8QfgC/hOf/+z0p6PT8o1w7A=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.27.0/go.mod h1:1Xngt8kV6Dvbssa53Ziq6Eqn0HqbZi5Z6R0ZpwQzt70=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.29.0 h1:L5SG1JTTXupVV3n6sUqMTeWbjAyfPwoda2DLX8J8FrQ=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.29.0/go.mod h1:+F4F4N5hv6v38hfeYwTdx20oUvLLc+QfrE9Ax9HtgRg=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190121172915-509febef88a4/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190306152737-a1d7652674e8/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20200331195152-e8c3332aa8e5/go.mod h1:4M0jN8W1tt0AVLNr8HDosyJCDCDuyL9N9+3m7wDWgKw=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241108190413-2d47ceb2692f h1:XdNn9LlyWAhLVp6P/i8QYBW+hlyhrhei9uErw2B5GJo=
-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241108190413-2d47ceb2692f/go.mod h1:D5SMRVC3C2/4+F/DB1wZsLRnSNimn2Sp/NPsCrsv8ak=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240531132922-fd00a4e0eefc h1:O9NuF4s+E/PvMIy+9IUZB9znFwUIXEWSstNjek6VpVg=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240531132922-fd00a4e0eefc/go.mod h1:XtvwrStGgqGPLc4cjQfWqZHG1YFdYs6swckp8vpsjnc=
 golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20190227222117-0694c2d4d067/go.mod h1:kZ7UVZpmo3dzQBMxlp+ypCbDeSB+sBbTgSJuh5dn5js=
 golang.org/x/image v0.0.0-20190802002840-cff245a6509b/go.mod h1:FeLwcggjj3mMvU+oOTbSwawSJRM1uh48EjtB4UJZlP0=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20181026193005-c67002cb31c3/go.mod h1:UVdnD1Gm6xHRNCYTkRU2/jEulfH38KcIWyp/GAMgvoE=
@@ -792,8 +786,8 @@ golang.org/x/mod v0.1.1-0.20191105210325-c90efee705ee/go.mod h1:QqPTAvyqsEbceGzB
 golang.org/x/mod v0.1.1-0.20191107180719-034126e5016b/go.mod h1:QqPTAvyqsEbceGzBzNggFXnrqF1CaUcvgkdR5Ot7KZg=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.3.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.22.0 h1:D4nJWe9zXqHOmWqj4VMOJhvzj7bEZg4wEYa759z1pH4=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.22.0/go.mod h1:6SkKJ3Xj0I0BrPOZoBy3bdMptDDU9oJrpohJ3eWZ1fY=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.18.0 h1:5+9lSbEzPSdWkH32vYPBwEpX8KwDbM52Ud9xBUvNlb0=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.18.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180724234803-3673e40ba225/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180826012351-8a410e7b638d/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180906233101-161cd47e91fd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
@@ -822,8 +816,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210428140749-89ef3d95e781/go.mod h1:OJAsFXCWl8Ukc7SiCT
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210805182204-aaa1db679c0d/go.mod h1:9nx3DQGgdP8bBQD5qxJ1jj9UTztislL4KSBs9R2vV5Y=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220225172249-27dd8689420f/go.mod h1:CfG3xpIq0wQ8r1q4Su4UZFWDARRcnwPjda9FqA0JpMk=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220607020251-c690dde0001d/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
-golang.org/x/net v0.29.0 h1:5ORfpBpCs4HzDYoodCDBbwHzdR5UrLBZ3sOnUJmFoHo=
-golang.org/x/net v0.29.0/go.mod h1:gLkgy8jTGERgjzMic6DS9+SP0ajcu6Xu3Orq/SpETg0=
+golang.org/x/net v0.30.0 h1:AcW1SDZMkb8IpzCdQUaIq2sP4sZ4zw+55h6ynffypl4=
+golang.org/x/net v0.30.0/go.mod h1:2wGyMJ5iFasEhkwi13ChkO/t1ECNC4X4eBKkVFyYFlU=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20190226205417-e64efc72b421/go.mod h1:gOpvHmFTYa4IltrdGE7lF6nIHvwfUNPOp7c8zoXwtLw=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20200107190931-bf48bf16ab8d/go.mod h1:gOpvHmFTYa4IltrdGE7lF6nIHvwfUNPOp7c8zoXwtLw=
@@ -844,7 +838,6 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181026203630-95b1ffbd15a5/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5h
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181107165924-66b7b1311ac8/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181116152217-5ac8a444bdc5/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181122145206-62eef0e2fa9b/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190130150945-aca44879d564/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190312061237-fead79001313/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190412213103-97732733099d/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
@@ -888,20 +881,21 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220811171246-fbc7d0a398ab/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.12.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.21.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.27.0 h1:wBqf8DvsY9Y/2P8gAfPDEYNuS30J4lPHJxXSb/nJZ+s=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.27.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
-golang.org/x/term v0.24.0 h1:Mh5cbb+Zk2hqqXNO7S1iTjEphVL+jb8ZWaqh/g+JWkM=
-golang.org/x/term v0.24.0/go.mod h1:lOBK/LVxemqiMij05LGJ0tzNr8xlmwBRJ81PX6wVLH8=
+golang.org/x/term v0.26.0 h1:WEQa6V3Gja/BhNxg540hBip/kkaYtRg3cxg4oXSw4AU=
+golang.org/x/term v0.26.0/go.mod h1:Si5m1o57C5nBNQo5z1iq+XDijt21BDBDp2bK0QI8e3E=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.2/go.mod h1:bEr9sfX3Q8Zfm5fL9x+3itogRgK3+ptLWKqgva+5dAk=
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 golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.18.0 h1:XvMDiNzPAl0jr17s6W9lcaIhGUfUORdGCNsuLmPG224=
-golang.org/x/text v0.18.0/go.mod h1:BuEKDfySbSR4drPmRPG/7iBdf8hvFMuRexcpahXilzY=
+golang.org/x/text v0.20.0 h1:gK/Kv2otX8gz+wn7Rmb3vT96ZwuoxnQlY+HlJVj7Qug=
+golang.org/x/text v0.20.0/go.mod h1:D4IsuqiFMhST5bX19pQ9ikHC2GsaKyk/oF+pn3ducp4=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20180412165947-fbb02b2291d2/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
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@@ -924,8 +918,8 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200207183749-b753a1ba74fa/go.mod h1:TB2adYChydJhpapK
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619180055-7c47624df98f/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20201224043029-2b0845dc783e/go.mod h1:emZCQorbCU4vsT4fOWvOPXz4eW1wZW4PmDk9uLelYpA=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20210106214847-113979e3529a/go.mod h1:emZCQorbCU4vsT4fOWvOPXz4eW1wZW4PmDk9uLelYpA=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.27.0 h1:qEKojBykQkQ4EynWy4S8Weg69NumxKdn40Fce3uc/8o=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.27.0/go.mod h1:sUi0ZgbwW9ZPAq26Ekut+weQPR5eIM6GQLQ1Yjm1H0Q=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.22.0 h1:gqSGLZqv+AI9lIQzniJ0nZDRG5GBPsSi+DRNHWNz6yA=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.22.0/go.mod h1:aCwcsjqvq7Yqt6TNyX7QMU2enbQ/Gt0bo6krSeEri+c=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
@@ -948,10 +942,10 @@ google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20210126160654-44e461bb6506/go.mod h1:FWY/as6D
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20220314164441-57ef72a4c106/go.mod h1:hAL49I2IFola2sVEjAn7MEwsja0xp51I0tlGAf9hz4E=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20240227224415-6ceb2ff114de h1:F6qOa9AZTYJXOUEr4jDysRDLrm4PHePlge4v4TGAlxY=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20240227224415-6ceb2ff114de/go.mod h1:VUhTRKeHn9wwcdrk73nvdC9gF178Tzhmt/qyaFcPLSo=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240814211410-ddb44dafa142 h1:wKguEg1hsxI2/L3hUYrpo1RVi48K+uTyzKqprwLXsb8=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240814211410-ddb44dafa142/go.mod h1:d6be+8HhtEtucleCbxpPW9PA9XwISACu8nvpPqF0BVo=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240930140551-af27646dc61f h1:cUMEy+8oS78BWIH9OWazBkzbr090Od9tWBNtZHkOhf0=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240930140551-af27646dc61f/go.mod h1:UqMtugtsSgubUsoxbuAoiCXvqvErP7Gf0so0mK9tHxU=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240903143218-8af14fe29dc1 h1:hjSy6tcFQZ171igDaN5QHOw2n6vx40juYbC/x67CEhc=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240903143218-8af14fe29dc1/go.mod h1:qpvKtACPCQhAdu3PyQgV4l3LMXZEtft7y8QcarRsp9I=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20241104194629-dd2ea8efbc28 h1:XVhgTWWV3kGQlwJHR3upFWZeTsei6Oks1apkZSeonIE=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20241104194629-dd2ea8efbc28/go.mod h1:GX3210XPVPUjJbTUbvwI8f2IpZDMZuPJWDzDuebbviI=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.17.0/go.mod h1:6QZJwpn2B+Zp71q/5VxRsJ6NXXVCE5NRUHRo+f3cWCs=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.19.0/go.mod h1:mqu4LbDTu4XGKhr4mRzUsmM4RtVoemTSY81AxZiDr8c=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.20.0/go.mod h1:chYK+tFQF0nDUGJgXMSgLCQk3phJEuONr2DCgLDdAQM=
@@ -970,8 +964,8 @@ google.golang.org/grpc v1.33.2/go.mod h1:JMHMWHQWaTccqQQlmk3MJZS+GWXOdAesneDmEnv
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.36.0/go.mod h1:qjiiYl8FncCW8feJPdyg3v6XW24KsRHe+dy9BAGRRjU=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.45.0/go.mod h1:lN7owxKUQEqMfSyQikvvk5tf/6zMPsrK+ONuO11+0rQ=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.49.0/go.mod h1:ZgQEeidpAuNRZ8iRrlBKXZQP1ghovWIVhdJRyCDK+GI=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.67.1 h1:zWnc1Vrcno+lHZCOofnIMvycFcc0QRGIzm9dhnDX68E=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.67.1/go.mod h1:1gLDyUQU7CTLJI90u3nXZ9ekeghjeM7pTDZlqFNg2AA=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.68.0 h1:aHQeeJbo8zAkAa3pRzrVjZlbz6uSfeOXlJNQM0RAbz0=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.68.0/go.mod h1:fmSPC5AsjSBCK54MyHRx48kpOti1/jRfOlwEWywNjWA=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200109180630-ec00e32a8dfd/go.mod h1:DFci5gLYBciE7Vtevhsrf46CRTquxDuWsQurQQe4oz8=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200221191635-4d8936d0db64/go.mod h1:kwYJMbMJ01Woi6D6+Kah6886xMZcty6N08ah7+eCXa0=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200228230310-ab0ca4ff8a60/go.mod h1:cfTl7dwQJ+fmap5saPgwCLgHXTUD7jkjRqWcaiX5VyM=
@@ -986,8 +980,8 @@ google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0-rc.1/go.mod h1:jlhhOSvTdKEhbULTjvd4ARK9grFBp0
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.28.1/go.mod h1:HV8QOd/L58Z+nl8r43ehVNZIU/HEI6OcFqwMG9pJV4I=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.35.1 h1:m3LfL6/Ca+fqnjnlqQXNpFPABW1UD7mjh8KO2mKFytA=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.35.1/go.mod h1:9fA7Ob0pmnwhb644+1+CVWFRbNajQ6iRojtC/QF5bRE=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.35.2 h1:8Ar7bF+apOIoThw1EdZl0p1oWvMqTHmpA2fRTyZO8io=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.35.2/go.mod h1:9fA7Ob0pmnwhb644+1+CVWFRbNajQ6iRojtC/QF5bRE=
 gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2 v2.2.6/go.mod h1:FMv+mEhP44yOT+4EoQTLFTRgOQ1FBLkstjWtayDeSgw=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/gov_test.go b/tests/systemtests/gov_test.go
index b3270275b454..3f9d41cf6fb5 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/gov_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/gov_test.go
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 
 	"cosmossdk.io/math"
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
 	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
@@ -21,14 +22,14 @@ import (
 func TestSubmitProposal(t *testing.T) {
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := gjson.Get(cli.Keys("keys", "list"), "0.address").String()
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// get gov module address
 	resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "auth", "module-account", "gov")
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ func TestSubmitProposal(t *testing.T) {
 	"deposit": "-324foocoin"
 }`
 
-	invalidPropFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(invalidProp))
+	invalidPropFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(invalidProp))
 	defer invalidPropFile.Close()
 
 	// Create a valid new proposal JSON.
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ func TestSubmitProposal(t *testing.T) {
 	"metadata": "%s",
 	"deposit": "%s"
 }`, govAddress, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(propMetadata), sdk.NewCoin("stake", math.NewInt(100000)))
-	validPropFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validProp))
+	validPropFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validProp))
 	defer validPropFile.Close()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ func TestSubmitProposal(t *testing.T) {
 				rsp := cli.Run(tc.args...)
 				txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 				require.True(t, found)
-				RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+				systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 			}
 		})
 	}
@@ -123,14 +124,14 @@ func TestSubmitProposal(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmitLegacyProposal(t *testing.T) {
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := gjson.Get(cli.Keys("keys", "list"), "0.address").String()
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	invalidProp := `{
 	"title": "",
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ func TestSubmitLegacyProposal(t *testing.T) {
 		"type": "Text",
 	"deposit": "-324foocoin"
 	}`
-	invalidPropFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(invalidProp))
+	invalidPropFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(invalidProp))
 	defer invalidPropFile.Close()
 
 	validProp := fmt.Sprintf(`{
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ func TestSubmitLegacyProposal(t *testing.T) {
 		  "type": "Text",
 		"deposit": "%s"
 	  }`, sdk.NewCoin("stake", math.NewInt(154310)))
-	validPropFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validProp))
+	validPropFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validProp))
 	defer validPropFile.Close()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ func TestSubmitLegacyProposal(t *testing.T) {
 				rsp := cli.Run(tc.args...)
 				txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 				require.True(t, found)
-				RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+				systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 			}
 		})
 	}
@@ -236,14 +237,14 @@ func TestSubmitLegacyProposal(t *testing.T) {
 func TestNewCmdWeightedVote(t *testing.T) {
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := gjson.Get(cli.Keys("keys", "list"), "0.address").String()
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Submit a new proposal for voting
 	proposalArgs := []string{
@@ -260,7 +261,7 @@ func TestNewCmdWeightedVote(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp := cli.Run(proposalArgs...)
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	proposalsResp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "proposals")
 	proposals := gjson.Get(proposalsResp, "proposals.#.id").Array()
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ func TestNewCmdWeightedVote(t *testing.T) {
 			} else {
 				rsp := cli.Run(tc.args...)
 				if tc.expectErr {
-					RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
+					systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp)
 				} else {
 					cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 				}
@@ -372,22 +373,20 @@ func TestNewCmdWeightedVote(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestQueryDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	// given a running chain
-
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 	// short voting period
 	// update expedited voting period to avoid validation error
-	sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(
+	votingPeriod := 3 * time.Second
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(
 		t,
-		SetGovVotingPeriod(t, time.Second*8),
-		SetGovExpeditedVotingPeriod(t, time.Second*7),
+		systest.SetGovVotingPeriod(t, votingPeriod),
+		systest.SetGovExpeditedVotingPeriod(t, votingPeriod-time.Second),
 	)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// get validator address
-	valAddr := gjson.Get(cli.Keys("keys", "list"), "0.address").String()
-	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
-
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
+	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 
 	// Submit a new proposal for voting
 	proposalArgs := []string{
@@ -404,7 +403,7 @@ func TestQueryDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp := cli.Run(proposalArgs...)
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	// Query initial deposit
 	resp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "deposit", "1", valAddr)
@@ -415,8 +414,9 @@ func TestQueryDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	deposits := gjson.Get(resp, "deposits").Array()
 	require.Equal(t, len(deposits), 1)
 
-	time.Sleep(time.Second * 8)
-	resp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "deposits", "1")
-	deposits = gjson.Get(resp, "deposits").Array()
-	require.Equal(t, len(deposits), 0)
+	assert.Eventually(t, func() bool {
+		resp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "deposits", "1")
+		deposits = gjson.Get(resp, "deposits").Array()
+		return len(deposits) == 0
+	}, votingPeriod, 100*time.Millisecond)
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/group_test.go b/tests/systemtests/group_test.go
index 6966d30751e5..fd7e6ef448bf 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/group_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/group_test.go
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -18,18 +20,18 @@ func TestGroupCommands(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test group commands
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, sut.NodesCount(), 2)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, systest.Sut.NodesCount(), 2)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	baseurl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	// test create group
 	memberWeight := "5"
@@ -43,10 +45,10 @@ func TestGroupCommands(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 		]
 	}`, valAddr, memberWeight, validMetadata)
-	validMembersFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validMembers))
+	validMembersFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(validMembers))
 	createGroupCmd := []string{"tx", "group", "create-group", valAddr, validMetadata, validMembersFile.Name(), "--from=" + valAddr}
 	rsp := cli.RunAndWait(createGroupCmd...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// query groups by admin to confirm group creation
 	rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "group", "groups-by-admin", valAddr)
@@ -56,34 +58,34 @@ func TestGroupCommands(t *testing.T) {
 	// test create group policies
 	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
 		threshold := i + 1
-		policyFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`{"@type":"/cosmos.group.v1.ThresholdDecisionPolicy", "threshold":"%d", "windows":{"voting_period":"30000s"}}`, threshold)))
+		policyFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`{"@type":"/cosmos.group.v1.ThresholdDecisionPolicy", "threshold":"%d", "windows":{"voting_period":"30000s"}}`, threshold)))
 		policyCmd := []string{"tx", "group", "create-group-policy", valAddr, groupId, validMetadata, policyFile.Name(), "--from=" + valAddr}
 		rsp = cli.RunAndWait(policyCmd...)
-		RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+		systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 		// TODO: remove isV2() check once v2 is integrated with grpc gateway
 		var groupPoliciesResp, policyAddrQuery string
-		if isV2() {
+		if systest.IsV2() {
 			groupPoliciesResp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "group", "group-policies-by-group", groupId)
 			policyAddrQuery = fmt.Sprintf("group_policies.#(decision_policy.value.threshold==%d).address", threshold)
 		} else {
-			groupPoliciesResp = string(GetRequest(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/cosmos/group/v1/group_policies_by_group/%s", baseurl, groupId)))
+			groupPoliciesResp = string(systest.GetRequest(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/cosmos/group/v1/group_policies_by_group/%s", baseurl, groupId)))
 			policyAddrQuery = fmt.Sprintf("group_policies.#(decision_policy.threshold==%d).address", threshold)
 		}
 		require.Equal(t, gjson.Get(groupPoliciesResp, "pagination.total").Int(), int64(threshold))
 		policyAddr := gjson.Get(groupPoliciesResp, policyAddrQuery).String()
 		require.NotEmpty(t, policyAddr)
 
-		rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.withTXFlags("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, policyAddr, "1000stake", "--generate-only")...)
+		rsp = cli.RunCommandWithArgs(cli.WithTXFlags("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, policyAddr, "1000stake", "--generate-only")...)
 		require.Equal(t, policyAddr, gjson.Get(rsp, "body.messages.0.to_address").String())
 	}
 
 	// test create group policy with percentage decision policy
 	percentagePolicyType := "/cosmos.group.v1.PercentageDecisionPolicy"
-	policyFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`{"@type":"%s", "percentage":"%f", "windows":{"voting_period":"30000s"}}`, percentagePolicyType, 0.5)))
+	policyFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`{"@type":"%s", "percentage":"%f", "windows":{"voting_period":"30000s"}}`, percentagePolicyType, 0.5)))
 	policyCmd := []string{"tx", "group", "create-group-policy", valAddr, groupId, validMetadata, policyFile.Name(), "--from=" + valAddr}
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait(policyCmd...)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	groupPoliciesResp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "group", "group-policies-by-admin", valAddr)
 	require.Equal(t, gjson.Get(groupPoliciesResp, "pagination.total").Int(), int64(6))
@@ -106,9 +108,9 @@ func TestGroupCommands(t *testing.T) {
 		"summary": "Summary",
 		"proposers": ["%s"]
 	}`, policyAddr, policyAddr, valAddr, validMetadata, valAddr)
-	proposalFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(proposalJSON))
+	proposalFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(proposalJSON))
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "group", "submit-proposal", proposalFile.Name())
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// query proposals
 	rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "group", "proposals-by-group-policy", policyAddr)
@@ -117,15 +119,15 @@ func TestGroupCommands(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// test vote proposal
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "group", "vote", proposalId, valAddr, "yes", validMetadata)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	// query votes
 	// TODO: remove isV2() check once v2 is integrated with grpc gateway
 	var voteResp string
-	if isV2() {
+	if systest.IsV2() {
 		voteResp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "group", "vote", proposalId, valAddr)
 	} else {
-		voteResp = string(GetRequest(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/cosmos/group/v1/vote_by_proposal_voter/%s/%s", baseurl, proposalId, valAddr)))
+		voteResp = string(systest.GetRequest(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/cosmos/group/v1/vote_by_proposal_voter/%s/%s", baseurl, proposalId, valAddr)))
 	}
 	require.Equal(t, "VOTE_OPTION_YES", gjson.Get(voteResp, "vote.option").String())
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/io_utils.go b/tests/systemtests/io_utils.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a9cd1094fba6..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/io_utils.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-// MustCopyFile copies the file from the source path `src` to the destination path `dest` and returns an open file handle to `dest`.
-func MustCopyFile(src, dest string) *os.File {
-	in, err := os.Open(src)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to open %q: %v", src, err))
-	}
-	defer in.Close()
-
-	out, err := os.Create(dest)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create %q: %v", dest, err))
-	}
-	defer out.Close()
-
-	_, err = io.Copy(out, in)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to copy from %q to %q: %v", src, dest, err))
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// MustCopyFilesInDir copies all files (excluding directories) from the source directory `src` to the destination directory `dest`.
-func MustCopyFilesInDir(src, dest string) {
-	err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0o750)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create %q: %v", dest, err))
-	}
-
-	fs, err := os.ReadDir(src)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to read dir %q: %v", src, err))
-	}
-
-	for _, f := range fs {
-		if f.IsDir() {
-			continue
-		}
-		_ = MustCopyFile(filepath.Join(src, f.Name()), filepath.Join(dest, f.Name()))
-	}
-}
-
-// StoreTempFile creates a temporary file in the test's temporary directory with the provided content.
-// It returns a pointer to the created file. Errors during the process are handled with test assertions.
-func StoreTempFile(t *testing.T, content []byte) *os.File {
-	t.Helper()
-	out, err := os.CreateTemp(t.TempDir(), "")
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = io.Copy(out, bytes.NewReader(content))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, out.Close())
-	return out
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/main_test.go b/tests/systemtests/main_test.go
index f561a892d990..3bcc3ba8b2ca 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/main_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/main_test.go
@@ -2,8 +2,12 @@
 
 package systemtests
 
-import "testing"
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
+)
 
 func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	RunTests(m)
+	systest.RunTests(m)
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/mint_test.go b/tests/systemtests/mint_test.go
index c95aaaee1233..1be1a713743b 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/mint_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/mint_test.go
@@ -7,16 +7,18 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestMintQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	// scenario: test mint grpc queries
 	// given a running chain
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
-	sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t,
 		func(genesis []byte) []byte {
 			state, err := sjson.Set(string(genesis), "app_state.mint.minter.inflation", "1.00")
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -29,17 +31,17 @@ func TestMintQueries(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	sut.AwaitNextBlock(t)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNextBlock(t)
 
-	baseurl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseurl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 	blockHeightHeader := "x-cosmos-block-height"
 	queryAtHeight := "1"
 
 	// TODO: check why difference in values when querying with height between v1 and v2
 	// ref: https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/issues/22302
-	if isV2() {
+	if systest.IsV2() {
 		queryAtHeight = "2"
 	}
 
@@ -78,10 +80,10 @@ func TestMintQueries(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			// TODO: remove below check once grpc gateway is implemented in v2
-			if isV2() {
+			if systest.IsV2() {
 				return
 			}
-			resp := GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, tc.headers, http.StatusOK)
+			resp := systest.GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, tc.headers, http.StatusOK)
 			require.JSONEq(t, tc.expOut, string(resp))
 		})
 	}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/node_utils.go b/tests/systemtests/node_utils.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f503a0f390ad..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/node_utils.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/cometbft/cometbft/privval"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-
-	cryptocodec "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/codec"
-	cryptotypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/types"
-)
-
-// LoadValidatorPubKeyForNode load validator nodes consensus pub key for given node number
-func LoadValidatorPubKeyForNode(t *testing.T, sut *SystemUnderTest, nodeNumber int) cryptotypes.PubKey {
-	t.Helper()
-	return LoadValidatorPubKey(t, filepath.Join(WorkDir, sut.nodePath(nodeNumber), "config", "priv_validator_key.json"))
-}
-
-// LoadValidatorPubKey load validator nodes consensus pub key from disk
-func LoadValidatorPubKey(t *testing.T, keyFile string) cryptotypes.PubKey {
-	t.Helper()
-	filePV := privval.LoadFilePVEmptyState(keyFile, "")
-	pubKey, err := filePV.GetPubKey()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	valPubKey, err := cryptocodec.FromCmtPubKeyInterface(pubKey)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	return valPubKey
-}
-
-// QueryCometValidatorPowerForNode returns the validator's power from tendermint RPC endpoint. 0 when not found
-func QueryCometValidatorPowerForNode(t *testing.T, sut *SystemUnderTest, nodeNumber int) int64 {
-	t.Helper()
-	pubKebBz := LoadValidatorPubKeyForNode(t, sut, nodeNumber).Bytes()
-	return QueryCometValidatorPower(sut.RPCClient(t), pubKebBz)
-}
-
-func QueryCometValidatorPower(c RPCClient, pubKebBz []byte) int64 {
-	for _, v := range c.Validators() {
-		if bytes.Equal(v.PubKey.Bytes(), pubKebBz) {
-			return v.VotingPower
-		}
-	}
-	return 0
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/rest_cli.go b/tests/systemtests/rest_cli.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3ad1e30dda68..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/rest_cli.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"regexp"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-
-	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/testutil"
-)
-
-type RestTestCase struct {
-	name    string
-	url     string
-	expCode int
-	expOut  string
-}
-
-// RunRestQueries runs given Rest testcases by making requests and
-// checking response with expected output
-func RunRestQueries(t *testing.T, testCases []RestTestCase) {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			resp := GetRequestWithHeaders(t, tc.url, nil, tc.expCode)
-			require.JSONEq(t, tc.expOut, string(resp))
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers runs given rest testcases by making requests and
-// checking response with expected output ignoring number values
-// This method is used when number values in response are non-deterministic
-func TestRestQueryIgnoreNumbers(t *testing.T, testCases []RestTestCase) {
-	t.Helper()
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			resp, err := testutil.GetRequest(tc.url)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-
-			// regular expression pattern to match any numeric value in the JSON
-			numberRegexPattern := `"\d+(\.\d+)?"`
-
-			// compile the regex
-			r, err := regexp.Compile(numberRegexPattern)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-
-			// replace all numeric values in the above JSONs with `NUMBER` text
-			expectedJSON := r.ReplaceAllString(tc.expOut, `"NUMBER"`)
-			actualJSON := r.ReplaceAllString(string(resp), `"NUMBER"`)
-
-			// compare two jsons
-			require.JSONEq(t, expectedJSON, actualJSON)
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func GetRequest(t *testing.T, url string) []byte {
-	t.Helper()
-	return GetRequestWithHeaders(t, url, nil, http.StatusOK)
-}
-
-func GetRequestWithHeaders(t *testing.T, url string, headers map[string]string, expCode int) []byte {
-	t.Helper()
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	for key, value := range headers {
-		req.Header.Set(key, value)
-	}
-
-	httpClient := &http.Client{}
-	res, err := httpClient.Do(req)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	defer func() {
-		_ = res.Body.Close()
-	}()
-	body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, expCode, res.StatusCode, "status code should be %d, got: %d, %s", expCode, res.StatusCode, body)
-
-	return body
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/rpc_client.go b/tests/systemtests/rpc_client.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4714715be600..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/rpc_client.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"reflect"
-	"strconv"
-	"testing"
-
-	abci "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/api/cometbft/abci/v1"
-	rpcclient "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/rpc/client"
-	client "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/rpc/client/http"
-	cmtypes "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/types"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
-
-	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
-	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
-	cryptocodec "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/codec"
-	grpctypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/grpc"
-)
-
-// RPCClient is a test helper to interact with a node via the RPC endpoint.
-type RPCClient struct {
-	client *client.HTTP
-	t      *testing.T
-}
-
-// NewRPCClient constructor
-func NewRPCClient(t *testing.T, addr string) RPCClient {
-	t.Helper()
-	httpClient, err := client.New(addr, "/websocket")
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, httpClient.Start())
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = httpClient.Stop() })
-	return RPCClient{client: httpClient, t: t}
-}
-
-// Validators returns list of validators
-func (r RPCClient) Validators() []*cmtypes.Validator {
-	v, err := r.client.Validators(context.Background(), nil, nil, nil)
-	require.NoError(r.t, err)
-	return v.Validators
-}
-
-func (r RPCClient) Invoke(ctx context.Context, method string, req, reply interface{}, opts ...grpc.CallOption) error {
-	if reflect.ValueOf(req).IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("request cannot be nil")
-	}
-
-	ir := types.NewInterfaceRegistry()
-	cryptocodec.RegisterInterfaces(ir)
-	cdc := codec.NewProtoCodec(ir).GRPCCodec()
-
-	reqBz, err := cdc.Marshal(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	var height int64
-	md, _ := metadata.FromOutgoingContext(ctx)
-	if heights := md.Get(grpctypes.GRPCBlockHeightHeader); len(heights) > 0 {
-		height, err := strconv.ParseInt(heights[0], 10, 64)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if height < 0 {
-			return errors.New("height must be greater than or equal to 0")
-		}
-	}
-
-	abciReq := abci.QueryRequest{
-		Path:   method,
-		Data:   reqBz,
-		Height: height,
-	}
-
-	abciOpts := rpcclient.ABCIQueryOptions{
-		Height: height,
-		Prove:  abciReq.Prove,
-	}
-
-	result, err := r.client.ABCIQueryWithOptions(ctx, abciReq.Path, abciReq.Data, abciOpts)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if !result.Response.IsOK() {
-		return errors.New(result.Response.String())
-	}
-
-	err = cdc.Unmarshal(result.Response.Value, reply)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	md = metadata.Pairs(grpctypes.GRPCBlockHeightHeader, strconv.FormatInt(result.Response.Height, 10))
-	for _, callOpt := range opts {
-		header, ok := callOpt.(grpc.HeaderCallOption)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		*header.HeaderAddr = md
-	}
-
-	return types.UnpackInterfaces(reply, ir)
-}
-
-func (r RPCClient) NewStream(ctx context.Context, desc *grpc.StreamDesc, method string, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (grpc.ClientStream, error) {
-	return nil, errors.New("not implemented")
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/snapshots_test.go b/tests/systemtests/snapshots_test.go
index c4d6b257fc93..b47708e7b449 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/snapshots_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/snapshots_test.go
@@ -8,24 +8,26 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestSnapshots(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Wait for chain produce some blocks
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 6)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 6)
 	// Stop all nodes
-	sut.StopChain()
+	systest.Sut.StopChain()
 
 	var (
 		command         string
 		restoreableDirs []string
 	)
-	node0Dir := sut.NodeDir(0)
-	if isV2() {
+	node0Dir := systest.Sut.NodeDir(0)
+	if systest.IsV2() {
 		command = "store"
 		restoreableDirs = []string{fmt.Sprintf("%s/data/application.db", node0Dir), fmt.Sprintf("%s/data/ss", node0Dir)}
 	} else {
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ func TestSnapshots(t *testing.T) {
 	// Remove database
 	err := os.RemoveAll(fmt.Sprintf("%s/data/application.db", node0Dir))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	if isV2() {
+	if systest.IsV2() {
 		require.NoError(t, os.RemoveAll(fmt.Sprintf("%s/data/ss", node0Dir)))
 	}
 
@@ -73,22 +75,22 @@ func TestSnapshots(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestPrune(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// Wait for chain produce some blocks
-	sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 6)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitNBlocks(t, 6)
 
 	// Stop all nodes
-	sut.StopChain()
+	systest.Sut.StopChain()
 
-	node0Dir := sut.NodeDir(0)
+	node0Dir := systest.Sut.NodeDir(0)
 
 	// prune
 	var command []string
-	if isV2() {
+	if systest.IsV2() {
 		command = []string{"store", "prune", "--store.keep-recent=1"}
 	} else {
 		command = []string{"prune", "everything"}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/staking_test.go b/tests/systemtests/staking_test.go
index 58b6c863a744..ba734d6e8d90 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/staking_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/staking_test.go
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestStakeUnstake(t *testing.T) {
@@ -15,17 +17,17 @@ func TestStakeUnstake(t *testing.T) {
 	// check validator has been updated
 	// undelegate some tokens
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// add genesis account with some tokens
 	account1Addr := cli.AddKey("account1")
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", account1Addr, "10000000stake"},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// query validator address to delegate tokens
 	rsp := cli.CustomQuery("q", "staking", "validators")
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ func TestStakeUnstake(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// stake tokens
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "delegate", valAddr, "1000000stake", "--from="+account1Addr, "--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	t.Log(cli.QueryBalance(account1Addr, "stake"))
 	assert.Equal(t, int64(8999999), cli.QueryBalance(account1Addr, "stake"))
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ func TestStakeUnstake(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// unstake tokens
 	rsp = cli.RunAndWait("tx", "staking", "unbond", valAddr, "5000stake", "--from="+account1Addr, "--fees=1stake")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp)
 
 	rsp = cli.CustomQuery("q", "staking", "delegation", account1Addr, valAddr)
 	assert.Equal(t, "995000", gjson.Get(rsp, "delegation_response.balance.amount").String(), rsp)
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/system.go b/tests/systemtests/system.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7105ff400ed1..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/system.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,951 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"bufio"
-	"bytes"
-	"container/ring"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"maps"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"syscall"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/cometbft/cometbft/libs/sync"
-	client "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/rpc/client/http"
-	ctypes "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/rpc/core/types"
-	tmtypes "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/types"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
-
-	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
-	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
-)
-
-var (
-	// WorkDir is the directory where tests are executed. Path should be relative to this dir
-	WorkDir string
-
-	// ExecBinaryUnversionedRegExp regular expression to extract the unversioned binary name
-	ExecBinaryUnversionedRegExp = regexp.MustCompile(`^(\w+)-?.*$`)
-
-	MaxGas = 10_000_000
-)
-
-type TestnetInitializer interface {
-	Initialize()
-}
-
-// SystemUnderTest blockchain provisioning
-type SystemUnderTest struct {
-	execBinary         string
-	blockListener      *EventListener
-	currentHeight      atomic.Int64
-	outputDir          string
-	testnetInitializer TestnetInitializer
-
-	// blockTime is the expected/desired block time. This is not going to be very precise
-	// since Tendermint consensus does not allow specifying it directly.
-	blockTime         time.Duration
-	rpcAddr           string
-	apiAddr           string
-	initialNodesCount int
-	nodesCount        int
-	minGasPrice       string
-	cleanupFn         []CleanupFn
-	outBuff           *ring.Ring
-	errBuff           *ring.Ring
-	out               io.Writer
-	verbose           bool
-	ChainStarted      bool
-	projectName       string
-	dirty             bool // requires full reset when marked dirty
-
-	pidsLock sync.RWMutex
-	pids     map[int]struct{}
-	chainID  string
-}
-
-func NewSystemUnderTest(execBinary string, verbose bool, nodesCount int, blockTime time.Duration, initer ...TestnetInitializer) *SystemUnderTest {
-	if execBinary == "" {
-		panic("executable binary name must not be empty")
-	}
-	nameTokens := ExecBinaryUnversionedRegExp.FindAllString(execBinary, 1)
-	if len(nameTokens) == 0 || nameTokens[0] == "" {
-		panic("failed to parse project name from binary")
-	}
-
-	execBinary = filepath.Join(WorkDir, "binaries", execBinary)
-	s := &SystemUnderTest{
-		chainID:           "testing",
-		execBinary:        execBinary,
-		outputDir:         "./testnet",
-		blockTime:         blockTime,
-		rpcAddr:           "tcp://localhost:26657",
-		apiAddr:           fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost:%d", apiPortStart),
-		initialNodesCount: nodesCount,
-		outBuff:           ring.New(100),
-		errBuff:           ring.New(100),
-		out:               os.Stdout,
-		verbose:           verbose,
-		minGasPrice:       fmt.Sprintf("0.000001%s", sdk.DefaultBondDenom),
-		projectName:       nameTokens[0],
-		pids:              make(map[int]struct{}, nodesCount),
-	}
-	s.testnetInitializer = NewSingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer(execBinary, WorkDir, s.chainID, s.outputDir, s.initialNodesCount, s.minGasPrice, s.CommitTimeout(), s.Log)
-	return s
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) SetExecBinary(binary string) {
-	s.execBinary = binary
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) SetTestnetInitializer(testnetInitializer TestnetInitializer) {
-	s.testnetInitializer = testnetInitializer
-}
-
-// CommitTimeout returns the max time to wait for a commit. Default to 90% of block time
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) CommitTimeout() time.Duration {
-	// The commit timeout is a lower bound for the block time. We try to set it to a level that allows us to reach the expected block time.
-	return time.Duration((int64(s.blockTime) * 90) / 100) // leave 10% for all other operations
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) SetupChain() {
-	s.Logf("Setup chain: %s\n", s.outputDir)
-	if err := os.RemoveAll(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.outputDir)); err != nil {
-		panic(err.Error())
-	}
-	s.testnetInitializer.Initialize()
-	s.nodesCount = s.initialNodesCount
-
-	// modify genesis with system test defaults
-	src := filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "config", "genesis.json")
-	genesisBz, err := os.ReadFile(src) // #nosec G304
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to load genesis: %s", err))
-	}
-
-	genesisBz, err = sjson.SetRawBytes(genesisBz, "consensus.params.block.max_gas", []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`"%d"`, MaxGas)))
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to set block max gas: %s", err))
-	}
-	s.withEachNodeHome(func(i int, home string) {
-		if err := saveGenesis(home, genesisBz); err != nil {
-			panic(err)
-		}
-	})
-
-	// backup genesis
-	dest := filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "config", "genesis.json.orig")
-	MustCopyFile(src, dest)
-	// backup keyring
-	src = filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "keyring-test")
-	dest = filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.outputDir, "keyring-test")
-	MustCopyFilesInDir(src, dest)
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) StartChain(t *testing.T, xargs ...string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	s.Log("Start chain\n")
-	s.ChainStarted = true
-	s.startNodesAsync(t, append([]string{"start", "--log_level=info", "--log_no_color"}, xargs...)...)
-
-	s.AwaitNodeUp(t, s.rpcAddr)
-
-	t.Log("Start new block listener")
-	s.blockListener = NewEventListener(t, s.rpcAddr)
-	s.cleanupFn = append(s.cleanupFn,
-		s.blockListener.Subscribe("tm.event='NewBlock'", func(e ctypes.ResultEvent) (more bool) {
-			newBlock, ok := e.Data.(tmtypes.EventDataNewBlock)
-			require.True(t, ok, "unexpected type %T", e.Data)
-			s.currentHeight.Store(newBlock.Block.Height)
-			return true
-		}),
-	)
-	s.AwaitNextBlock(t, 4e9)
-}
-
-// MarkDirty whole chain will be reset when marked dirty
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) MarkDirty() {
-	s.dirty = true
-}
-
-// IsDirty true when non default genesis or other state modification were applied that might create incompatibility for tests
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) IsDirty() bool {
-	return s.dirty
-}
-
-// watchLogs stores stdout/stderr in a file and in a ring buffer to output the last n lines on test error
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) watchLogs(node int, cmd *exec.Cmd) {
-	logfile, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.outputDir, fmt.Sprintf("node%d.out", node)))
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("open logfile error %#+v", err))
-	}
-
-	errReader, err := cmd.StderrPipe()
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("stderr reader error %#+v", err))
-	}
-	stopRingBuffer := make(chan struct{})
-	go appendToBuf(io.TeeReader(errReader, logfile), s.errBuff, stopRingBuffer)
-
-	outReader, err := cmd.StdoutPipe()
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("stdout reader error %#+v", err))
-	}
-	go appendToBuf(io.TeeReader(outReader, logfile), s.outBuff, stopRingBuffer)
-	s.cleanupFn = append(s.cleanupFn, func() {
-		close(stopRingBuffer)
-		_ = logfile.Close()
-	})
-}
-
-func appendToBuf(r io.Reader, b *ring.Ring, stop <-chan struct{}) {
-	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(r)
-	for scanner.Scan() {
-		select {
-		case <-stop:
-			return
-		default:
-		}
-		text := scanner.Text()
-		// filter out noise
-		if isLogNoise(text) {
-			continue
-		}
-		b.Value = text
-		b = b.Next()
-	}
-}
-
-func isLogNoise(text string) bool {
-	for _, v := range []string{
-		"\x1b[36mmodule=\x1b[0mrpc-server", // "module=rpc-server",
-	} {
-		if strings.Contains(text, v) {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// AwaitUpgradeInfo blocks util an upgrade info file is persisted to disk
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AwaitUpgradeInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Helper()
-	var found bool
-	for !found {
-		s.withEachNodeHome(func(i int, home string) {
-			_, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(s.nodePath(0), "data", "upgrade-info.json"))
-			switch {
-			case err == nil:
-				found = true
-			case !os.IsNotExist(err):
-				t.Fatal(err.Error())
-			}
-		})
-		time.Sleep(s.blockTime / 2)
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AwaitChainStopped() {
-	for s.anyNodeRunning() {
-		time.Sleep(s.blockTime)
-	}
-}
-
-// AwaitNodeUp ensures the node is running
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AwaitNodeUp(t *testing.T, rpcAddr string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	t.Logf("Await node is up: %s", rpcAddr)
-	timeout := DefaultWaitTime
-	ctx, done := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout)
-	defer done()
-
-	started := make(chan struct{})
-	go func() { // query for a non empty block on status page
-		t.Logf("Checking node status: %s\n", rpcAddr)
-		for {
-			con, err := client.New(rpcAddr, "/websocket")
-			if err != nil || con.Start() != nil {
-				time.Sleep(time.Second)
-				continue
-			}
-			result, err := con.Status(ctx)
-			if err != nil || result.SyncInfo.LatestBlockHeight < 1 {
-				_ = con.Stop()
-				continue
-			}
-			t.Logf("Node started. Current block: %d\n", result.SyncInfo.LatestBlockHeight)
-			_ = con.Stop()
-			started <- struct{}{}
-		}
-	}()
-	select {
-	case <-started:
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		require.NoError(t, ctx.Err())
-	case <-time.NewTimer(timeout).C:
-		t.Fatalf("timeout waiting for node start: %s", timeout)
-	}
-}
-
-// StopChain stops the system under test and executes all registered cleanup callbacks
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) StopChain() {
-	s.Log("Stop chain\n")
-	if !s.ChainStarted {
-		return
-	}
-
-	for _, c := range s.cleanupFn {
-		c()
-	}
-	s.cleanupFn = nil
-	// send SIGTERM
-	s.withEachPid(func(p *os.Process) {
-		go func() {
-			if err := p.Signal(syscall.SIGTERM); err != nil {
-				s.Logf("failed to stop node with pid %d: %s\n", p.Pid, err)
-			}
-		}()
-	})
-	// give some final time to shut down
-	s.withEachPid(func(p *os.Process) {
-		time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
-	})
-	// goodbye
-	for ; s.anyNodeRunning(); time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) {
-		s.withEachPid(func(p *os.Process) {
-			s.Logf("killing node %d\n", p.Pid)
-			if err := p.Kill(); err != nil {
-				s.Logf("failed to kill node with pid %d: %s\n", p.Pid, err)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-	s.ChainStarted = false
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) withEachPid(cb func(p *os.Process)) {
-	s.pidsLock.RLock()
-	pids := maps.Keys(s.pids)
-	s.pidsLock.RUnlock()
-
-	for pid := range pids {
-		p, err := os.FindProcess(pid)
-		if err != nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		cb(p)
-	}
-}
-
-// PrintBuffer prints the chain logs to the console
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) PrintBuffer() {
-	s.outBuff.Do(func(v interface{}) {
-		if v != nil {
-			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(s.out, "out> %s\n", v)
-		}
-	})
-	fmt.Fprint(s.out, "8< chain err -----------------------------------------\n")
-	s.errBuff.Do(func(v interface{}) {
-		if v != nil {
-			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(s.out, "err> %s\n", v)
-		}
-	})
-}
-
-// AwaitNBlocks blocks until the current height + n block is reached. An optional timeout parameter can be passed to abort early
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AwaitNBlocks(t *testing.T, n int64, timeout ...time.Duration) {
-	t.Helper()
-	s.AwaitBlockHeight(t, s.CurrentHeight()+n, timeout...)
-}
-
-// AwaitBlockHeight blocks until the target height is reached. An optional timeout parameter can be passed to abort early
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AwaitBlockHeight(t *testing.T, targetHeight int64, timeout ...time.Duration) {
-	t.Helper()
-	require.Greater(t, targetHeight, s.currentHeight.Load())
-	var maxWaitTime time.Duration
-	if len(timeout) != 0 {
-		maxWaitTime = timeout[0]
-	} else {
-		maxWaitTime = time.Duration(targetHeight-s.currentHeight.Load()+3) * s.blockTime
-	}
-	abort := time.NewTimer(maxWaitTime).C
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-abort:
-			t.Fatalf("Timeout - block %d not reached within %s", targetHeight, maxWaitTime)
-			return
-		default:
-			if current := s.AwaitNextBlock(t); current >= targetHeight {
-				return
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// AwaitNextBlock is a first class function that any caller can use to ensure a new block was minted.
-// Returns the new height
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AwaitNextBlock(t *testing.T, timeout ...time.Duration) int64 {
-	t.Helper()
-	maxWaitTime := s.blockTime * 3
-	if len(timeout) != 0 { // optional argument to overwrite default timeout
-		maxWaitTime = timeout[0]
-	}
-	done := make(chan int64)
-	go func() {
-		for start, current := s.currentHeight.Load(), s.currentHeight.Load(); current == start; current = s.currentHeight.Load() {
-			time.Sleep(s.blockTime)
-		}
-		done <- s.currentHeight.Load()
-		close(done)
-	}()
-	select {
-	case v := <-done:
-		return v
-	case <-time.NewTimer(maxWaitTime).C:
-		t.Fatalf("Timeout - no block within %s", maxWaitTime)
-		return -1
-	}
-}
-
-// ResetDirtyChain reset chain when non default setup or state (dirty)
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) ResetDirtyChain(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Helper()
-	if s.IsDirty() {
-		s.ResetChain(t)
-	}
-}
-
-// ResetChain stops and clears all nodes state via 'unsafe-reset-all'
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) ResetChain(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Helper()
-	t.Log("Reset chain")
-	s.StopChain()
-	restoreOriginalGenesis(t, s)
-	restoreOriginalKeyring(t, s)
-	s.resetBuffers()
-
-	// remove all additional nodes
-	for i := s.initialNodesCount; i < s.nodesCount; i++ {
-		_ = os.RemoveAll(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(i)))
-		_ = os.Remove(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.outputDir, fmt.Sprintf("node%d.out", i)))
-	}
-	s.nodesCount = s.initialNodesCount
-
-	// reset all validator nodes
-	s.ForEachNodeExecAndWait(t, []string{"comet", "unsafe-reset-all"})
-	s.currentHeight.Store(0)
-	s.dirty = false
-}
-
-// ModifyGenesisCLI executes the CLI commands to modify the genesis
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) ModifyGenesisCLI(t *testing.T, cmds ...[]string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	s.ForEachNodeExecAndWait(t, cmds...)
-	s.MarkDirty()
-}
-
-type GenesisMutator func([]byte) []byte
-
-// ModifyGenesisJSON resets the chain and executes the callbacks to update the json representation
-// The mutator callbacks after each other receive the genesis as raw bytes and return the updated genesis for the next.
-// example:
-//
-//	return func(genesis []byte) []byte {
-//		val, _ := json.Marshal(sdk.NewDecCoins(fees...))
-//		state, _ := sjson.SetRawBytes(genesis, "app_state.globalfee.params.minimum_gas_prices", val)
-//		return state
-//	}
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) ModifyGenesisJSON(t *testing.T, mutators ...GenesisMutator) {
-	t.Helper()
-	s.ResetChain(t)
-	s.modifyGenesisJSON(t, mutators...)
-}
-
-// modify json without enforcing a reset
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) modifyGenesisJSON(t *testing.T, mutators ...GenesisMutator) {
-	t.Helper()
-	require.Empty(t, s.currentHeight.Load(), "forced chain reset required")
-	current, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "config", "genesis.json"))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	for _, m := range mutators {
-		current = m(current)
-	}
-	out := StoreTempFile(t, current)
-	defer os.Remove(out.Name())
-	s.setGenesis(t, out.Name())
-	s.MarkDirty()
-}
-
-// ReadGenesisJSON returns current genesis.json content as raw string
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) ReadGenesisJSON(t *testing.T) string {
-	t.Helper()
-	content, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "config", "genesis.json"))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	return string(content)
-}
-
-// setGenesis copy genesis file to all nodes
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) setGenesis(t *testing.T, srcPath string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	in, err := os.Open(srcPath)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	defer in.Close()
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-
-	_, err = io.Copy(&buf, in)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	s.withEachNodeHome(func(i int, home string) {
-		require.NoError(t, saveGenesis(home, buf.Bytes()))
-	})
-}
-
-func saveGenesis(home string, content []byte) error {
-	out, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(WorkDir, home, "config", "genesis.json"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("out file: %w", err)
-	}
-	defer out.Close()
-
-	if _, err = io.Copy(out, bytes.NewReader(content)); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("write out file: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	if err = out.Close(); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("close out file: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// ForEachNodeExecAndWait runs the given app executable commands for all cluster nodes synchronously
-// The commands output is returned for each node.
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) ForEachNodeExecAndWait(t *testing.T, cmds ...[]string) [][]string {
-	t.Helper()
-	result := make([][]string, s.nodesCount)
-	s.withEachNodeHome(func(i int, home string) {
-		result[i] = make([]string, len(cmds))
-		for j, xargs := range cmds {
-			xargs = append(xargs, "--home", home)
-			s.Logf("Execute `%s %s`\n", s.execBinary, strings.Join(xargs, " "))
-			out := MustRunShellCmd(t, s.execBinary, xargs...)
-			s.Logf("Result: %s\n", out)
-			result[i][j] = out
-		}
-	})
-	return result
-}
-
-func MustRunShellCmd(t *testing.T, cmd string, args ...string) string {
-	t.Helper()
-	out, err := RunShellCmd(cmd, args...)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	return out
-}
-
-func RunShellCmd(cmd string, args ...string) (string, error) {
-	c := exec.Command( //nolint:gosec // used by tests only
-		locateExecutable(cmd),
-		args...,
-	)
-	c.Dir = WorkDir
-	out, err := c.Output()
-	if err != nil {
-		return string(out), fmt.Errorf("run `%s %s`: out: %s: %w", cmd, strings.Join(args, " "), string(out), err)
-	}
-	return string(out), nil
-}
-
-// startNodesAsync runs the given app cli command for all cluster nodes and returns without waiting
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) startNodesAsync(t *testing.T, xargs ...string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	s.withEachNodeHome(func(i int, home string) {
-		args := append(xargs, "--home="+home)
-		s.Logf("Execute `%s %s`\n", s.execBinary, strings.Join(args, " "))
-		cmd := exec.Command( //nolint:gosec // used by tests only
-			locateExecutable(s.execBinary),
-			args...,
-		)
-		cmd.Dir = WorkDir
-		s.watchLogs(i, cmd)
-		require.NoError(t, cmd.Start(), "node %d", i)
-		s.Logf("Node started: %d\n", cmd.Process.Pid)
-
-		// cleanup when stopped
-		s.awaitProcessCleanup(cmd)
-	})
-}
-
-// tracks the PID in state with a go routine waiting for the shutdown completion to unregister
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) awaitProcessCleanup(cmd *exec.Cmd) {
-	pid := cmd.Process.Pid
-	s.pidsLock.Lock()
-	s.pids[pid] = struct{}{}
-	s.pidsLock.Unlock()
-	go func() {
-		_ = cmd.Wait() // blocks until shutdown
-		s.Logf("Node stopped: %d\n", pid)
-		s.pidsLock.Lock()
-		delete(s.pids, pid)
-		s.pidsLock.Unlock()
-	}()
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) withEachNodeHome(cb func(i int, home string)) {
-	for i := 0; i < s.nodesCount; i++ {
-		cb(i, s.nodePath(i))
-	}
-}
-
-// NodeDir returns the workdir and path to the node home folder.
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) NodeDir(i int) string {
-	return filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(i))
-}
-
-// nodePath returns the path of the node within the work dir. not absolute
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) nodePath(i int) string {
-	return NodePath(i, s.outputDir, s.projectName)
-}
-
-func NodePath(n int, outputDir, name string) string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/node%d/%s", outputDir, n, name)
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) Log(msg string) {
-	if s.verbose {
-		_, _ = fmt.Fprint(s.out, msg)
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) Logf(msg string, args ...interface{}) {
-	s.Log(fmt.Sprintf(msg, args...))
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) RPCClient(t *testing.T) RPCClient {
-	t.Helper()
-	return NewRPCClient(t, s.rpcAddr)
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) APIAddress() string {
-	return s.apiAddr
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AllPeers(t *testing.T) []string {
-	t.Helper()
-	result := make([]string, s.nodesCount)
-	for i, n := range s.AllNodes(t) {
-		result[i] = n.PeerAddr()
-	}
-	return result
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AllNodes(t *testing.T) []Node {
-	t.Helper()
-	return AllNodes(t, s)
-}
-
-func AllNodes(t *testing.T, s *SystemUnderTest) []Node {
-	t.Helper()
-	result := make([]Node, s.nodesCount)
-	outs := s.ForEachNodeExecAndWait(t, []string{"comet", "show-node-id"})
-	ip := "127.0.0.1"
-	if false { // is there still a use case for external ip?
-		var err error
-		ip, err = server.ExternalIP()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-	}
-	for i, out := range outs {
-		result[i] = Node{
-			ID:      strings.TrimSpace(out[0]),
-			IP:      ip,
-			RPCPort: 26657 + i, // as defined in testnet command
-			P2PPort: 16656 + i, // as defined in testnet command
-		}
-	}
-	return result
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) resetBuffers() {
-	s.outBuff = ring.New(100)
-	s.errBuff = ring.New(100)
-}
-
-// AddFullnode starts a new fullnode that connects to the existing chain but is not a validator.
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) AddFullnode(t *testing.T, beforeStart ...func(nodeNumber int, nodePath string)) Node {
-	t.Helper()
-	s.MarkDirty()
-	s.nodesCount++
-	nodeNumber := s.nodesCount - 1
-	nodePath := s.nodePath(nodeNumber)
-	_ = os.RemoveAll(nodePath) // drop any legacy path, just in case
-
-	// prepare new node
-	moniker := fmt.Sprintf("node%d", nodeNumber)
-	args := []string{"init", moniker, "--home=" + nodePath, "--overwrite"}
-	s.Logf("Execute `%s %s`\n", s.execBinary, strings.Join(args, " "))
-	cmd := exec.Command( //nolint:gosec // used by tests only
-		locateExecutable(s.execBinary),
-		args...,
-	)
-	cmd.Dir = WorkDir
-	s.watchLogs(nodeNumber, cmd)
-	require.NoError(t, cmd.Run(), "failed to start node with id %d", nodeNumber)
-	require.NoError(t, saveGenesis(nodePath, []byte(s.ReadGenesisJSON(t))))
-
-	configPath := filepath.Join(WorkDir, nodePath, "config")
-
-	// quick hack: copy config and overwrite by start params
-	for _, tomlFile := range []string{"config.toml", "app.toml"} {
-		configFile := filepath.Join(configPath, tomlFile)
-		_ = os.Remove(configFile)
-		_ = MustCopyFile(filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "config", tomlFile), configFile)
-	}
-	// start node
-	allNodes := s.AllNodes(t)
-	node := allNodes[len(allNodes)-1]
-	peers := make([]string, len(allNodes)-1)
-	for i, n := range allNodes[0 : len(allNodes)-1] {
-		peers[i] = n.PeerAddr()
-	}
-	for _, c := range beforeStart {
-		c(nodeNumber, nodePath)
-	}
-	args = []string{
-		"start",
-		"--p2p.persistent_peers=" + strings.Join(peers, ","),
-		fmt.Sprintf("--p2p.laddr=tcp://localhost:%d", node.P2PPort),
-		fmt.Sprintf("--rpc.laddr=tcp://localhost:%d", node.RPCPort),
-		fmt.Sprintf("--grpc.address=localhost:%d", 9090+nodeNumber),
-		"--p2p.pex=false",
-		"--moniker=" + moniker,
-		"--log_level=info",
-		"--log_no_color",
-		"--home", nodePath,
-	}
-	s.Logf("Execute `%s %s`\n", s.execBinary, strings.Join(args, " "))
-	cmd = exec.Command( //nolint:gosec // used by tests only
-		locateExecutable(s.execBinary),
-		args...,
-	)
-	cmd.Dir = WorkDir
-	s.watchLogs(nodeNumber, cmd)
-	require.NoError(t, cmd.Start(), "node %d", nodeNumber)
-	s.awaitProcessCleanup(cmd)
-	return node
-}
-
-// NewEventListener constructor for Eventlistener with system rpc address
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) NewEventListener(t *testing.T) *EventListener {
-	t.Helper()
-	return NewEventListener(t, s.rpcAddr)
-}
-
-// is any process let running?
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) anyNodeRunning() bool {
-	s.pidsLock.RLock()
-	defer s.pidsLock.RUnlock()
-	return len(s.pids) != 0
-}
-
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) CurrentHeight() int64 {
-	return s.currentHeight.Load()
-}
-
-// NodesCount returns the number of node instances used
-func (s *SystemUnderTest) NodesCount() int {
-	return s.nodesCount
-}
-
-type Node struct {
-	ID      string
-	IP      string
-	RPCPort int
-	P2PPort int
-}
-
-func (n Node) PeerAddr() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%s@%s:%d", n.ID, n.IP, n.P2PPort)
-}
-
-func (n Node) RPCAddr() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("tcp://%s:%d", n.IP, n.RPCPort)
-}
-
-// locateExecutable looks up the binary on the OS path.
-func locateExecutable(file string) string {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(file) == "" {
-		panic("executable binary name must not be empty")
-	}
-	path, err := exec.LookPath(file)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected error with file %q: %s", file, err.Error()))
-	}
-	if path == "" {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("%q not found", file))
-	}
-	return path
-}
-
-// EventListener watches for events on the chain
-type EventListener struct {
-	t      *testing.T
-	client *client.HTTP
-}
-
-// NewEventListener event listener
-func NewEventListener(t *testing.T, rpcAddr string) *EventListener {
-	t.Helper()
-	httpClient, err := client.New(rpcAddr, "/websocket")
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, httpClient.Start())
-	return &EventListener{client: httpClient, t: t}
-}
-
-var DefaultWaitTime = 30 * time.Second
-
-type (
-	CleanupFn     func()
-	EventConsumer func(e ctypes.ResultEvent) (more bool)
-)
-
-// Subscribe to receive events for a topic. Does not block.
-// For query syntax See https://docs.cosmos.network/master/core/events.html#subscribing-to-events
-func (l *EventListener) Subscribe(query string, cb EventConsumer) func() {
-	ctx, done := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	l.t.Cleanup(done)
-	eventsChan, err := l.client.WSEvents.Subscribe(ctx, "testing", query)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	cleanup := func() {
-		ctx, _ := context.WithTimeout(ctx, DefaultWaitTime)     //nolint:govet // used in cleanup only
-		go l.client.WSEvents.Unsubscribe(ctx, "testing", query) //nolint:errcheck // used by tests only
-		done()
-	}
-	go func() {
-		for e := range eventsChan {
-			if !cb(e) {
-				return
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-	return cleanup
-}
-
-// AwaitQuery blocks and waits for a single result or timeout. This can be used with `broadcast-mode=async`.
-// For query syntax See https://docs.cosmos.network/master/core/events.html#subscribing-to-events
-func (l *EventListener) AwaitQuery(query string, optMaxWaitTime ...time.Duration) *ctypes.ResultEvent {
-	c, result := CaptureSingleEventConsumer()
-	maxWaitTime := DefaultWaitTime
-	if len(optMaxWaitTime) != 0 {
-		maxWaitTime = optMaxWaitTime[0]
-	}
-	cleanupFn := l.Subscribe(query, TimeoutConsumer(l.t, maxWaitTime, c))
-	l.t.Cleanup(cleanupFn)
-	return result
-}
-
-// TimeoutConsumer is an event consumer decorator with a max wait time. Panics when wait time exceeded without
-// a result returned
-func TimeoutConsumer(t *testing.T, maxWaitTime time.Duration, next EventConsumer) EventConsumer {
-	t.Helper()
-	ctx, done := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	t.Cleanup(done)
-	timeout := time.NewTimer(maxWaitTime)
-	timedOut := make(chan struct{}, 1)
-	go func() {
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-		case <-timeout.C:
-			timedOut <- struct{}{}
-			close(timedOut)
-		}
-	}()
-	return func(e ctypes.ResultEvent) (more bool) {
-		select {
-		case <-timedOut:
-			t.Fatalf("Timeout waiting for new events %s", maxWaitTime)
-			return false
-		default:
-			timeout.Reset(maxWaitTime)
-			result := next(e)
-			if !result {
-				done()
-			}
-			return result
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// CaptureSingleEventConsumer consumes one event. No timeout
-func CaptureSingleEventConsumer() (EventConsumer, *ctypes.ResultEvent) {
-	var result ctypes.ResultEvent
-	return func(e ctypes.ResultEvent) (more bool) {
-		return false
-	}, &result
-}
-
-// CaptureAllEventsConsumer is an `EventConsumer` that captures all events until `done()` is called to stop or timeout happens.
-// The consumer works async in the background and returns all the captured events when `done()` is called.
-// This can be used to verify that certain events have happened.
-// Example usage:
-//
-//		c, done := CaptureAllEventsConsumer(t)
-//		query := `tm.event='Tx'`
-//		cleanupFn := l.Subscribe(query, c)
-//		t.Cleanup(cleanupFn)
-//
-//	 // do something in your test that create events
-//
-//		assert.Len(t, done(), 1) // then verify your assumption
-func CaptureAllEventsConsumer(t *testing.T, optMaxWaitTime ...time.Duration) (c EventConsumer, done func() []ctypes.ResultEvent) {
-	t.Helper()
-	maxWaitTime := DefaultWaitTime
-	if len(optMaxWaitTime) != 0 {
-		maxWaitTime = optMaxWaitTime[0]
-	}
-	var (
-		mu             sync.Mutex
-		capturedEvents []ctypes.ResultEvent
-		exit           bool
-	)
-	collectEventsConsumer := func(e ctypes.ResultEvent) (more bool) {
-		mu.Lock()
-		defer mu.Unlock()
-		if exit {
-			return false
-		}
-		capturedEvents = append(capturedEvents, e)
-		return true
-	}
-
-	return TimeoutConsumer(t, maxWaitTime, collectEventsConsumer), func() []ctypes.ResultEvent {
-		mu.Lock()
-		defer mu.Unlock()
-		exit = true
-		return capturedEvents
-	}
-}
-
-// restoreOriginalGenesis replace nodes genesis by the one created on setup
-func restoreOriginalGenesis(t *testing.T, s *SystemUnderTest) {
-	t.Helper()
-	src := filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(0), "config", "genesis.json.orig")
-	s.setGenesis(t, src)
-}
-
-// restoreOriginalKeyring replaces test keyring with original
-func restoreOriginalKeyring(t *testing.T, s *SystemUnderTest) {
-	t.Helper()
-	dest := filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.outputDir, "keyring-test")
-	require.NoError(t, os.RemoveAll(dest))
-	for i := 0; i < s.initialNodesCount; i++ {
-		src := filepath.Join(WorkDir, s.nodePath(i), "keyring-test")
-		MustCopyFilesInDir(src, dest)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/test_runner.go b/tests/systemtests/test_runner.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e1227e9b386f..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/test_runner.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"flag"
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
-)
-
-var (
-	sut            *SystemUnderTest
-	verbose        bool
-	execBinaryName string
-)
-
-func RunTests(m *testing.M) {
-	waitTime := flag.Duration("wait-time", DefaultWaitTime, "time to wait for chain events")
-	nodesCount := flag.Int("nodes-count", 4, "number of nodes in the cluster")
-	blockTime := flag.Duration("block-time", 1000*time.Millisecond, "block creation time")
-	execBinary := flag.String("binary", "simd", "executable binary for server/ client side")
-	bech32Prefix := flag.String("bech32", "cosmos", "bech32 prefix to be used with addresses")
-	flag.BoolVar(&verbose, "verbose", false, "verbose output")
-	flag.Parse()
-
-	// fail fast on most common setup issue
-	requireEnoughFileHandlers(*nodesCount + 1) // +1 as tests may start another node
-
-	dir, err := os.Getwd()
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	WorkDir = dir
-	if verbose {
-		println("Work dir: ", WorkDir)
-	}
-	initSDKConfig(*bech32Prefix)
-
-	DefaultWaitTime = *waitTime
-	if *execBinary == "" {
-		panic("executable binary name must not be empty")
-	}
-	execBinaryName = *execBinary
-
-	sut = NewSystemUnderTest(*execBinary, verbose, *nodesCount, *blockTime)
-	sut.SetupChain() // setup chain and keyring
-
-	// run tests
-	exitCode := m.Run()
-
-	// postprocess
-	sut.StopChain()
-	if verbose || exitCode != 0 {
-		sut.PrintBuffer()
-		printResultFlag(exitCode == 0)
-	}
-
-	os.Exit(exitCode)
-}
-
-func GetSystemUnderTest() *SystemUnderTest {
-	return sut
-}
-
-func IsVerbose() bool {
-	return verbose
-}
-
-func GetExecutableName() string {
-	return execBinaryName
-}
-
-// requireEnoughFileHandlers uses `ulimit`
-func requireEnoughFileHandlers(nodesCount int) {
-	ulimit, err := exec.LookPath("ulimit")
-	if err != nil || ulimit == "" { // skip when not available
-		return
-	}
-
-	cmd := exec.Command(ulimit, "-n")
-	cmd.Dir = WorkDir
-	out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected error :%#+v, output: %s", err, string(out)))
-	}
-	fileDescrCount, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.Trim(string(out), " \t\n"))
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected error :%#+v, output: %s", err, string(out)))
-	}
-	expFH := nodesCount * 260 // random number that worked on my box
-	if fileDescrCount < expFH {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Fail fast. Insufficient setup. Run 'ulimit -n %d'", expFH))
-	}
-}
-
-func initSDKConfig(bech32Prefix string) {
-	config := sdk.GetConfig()
-	config.SetBech32PrefixForAccount(bech32Prefix, bech32Prefix+sdk.PrefixPublic)
-	config.SetBech32PrefixForValidator(bech32Prefix+sdk.PrefixValidator+sdk.PrefixOperator, bech32Prefix+sdk.PrefixValidator+sdk.PrefixOperator+sdk.PrefixPublic)
-	config.SetBech32PrefixForConsensusNode(bech32Prefix+sdk.PrefixValidator+sdk.PrefixConsensus, bech32Prefix+sdk.PrefixValidator+sdk.PrefixConsensus+sdk.PrefixPublic)
-}
-
-const (
-	successFlag = `
- ___ _   _  ___ ___ ___  ___ ___ 
-/ __| | | |/ __/ __/ _ \/ __/ __|
-\__ \ |_| | (_| (_|  __/\__ \__ \
-|___/\__,_|\___\___\___||___/___/`
-	failureFlag = `
-  __      _ _          _ 
- / _|    (_) |        | |
-| |_ __ _ _| | ___  __| |
-|  _/ _| | | |/ _ \/ _| |
-| || (_| | | |  __/ (_| |
-|_| \__,_|_|_|\___|\__,_|`
-)
-
-func printResultFlag(ok bool) {
-	if ok {
-		fmt.Println(successFlag)
-	} else {
-		fmt.Println(failureFlag)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/testnet_init.go b/tests/systemtests/testnet_init.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 9033c283e43a..000000000000
--- a/tests/systemtests/testnet_init.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
-package systemtests
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/cometbft/cometbft/p2p"
-	"github.com/creachadair/tomledit"
-	"github.com/creachadair/tomledit/parser"
-)
-
-// isV2 checks if the tests run with simapp v2
-func isV2() bool {
-	buildOptions := os.Getenv("COSMOS_BUILD_OPTIONS")
-	return strings.Contains(buildOptions, "v2")
-}
-
-// SingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer default testnet cmd that supports the --single-host param
-type SingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer struct {
-	execBinary        string
-	workDir           string
-	chainID           string
-	outputDir         string
-	initialNodesCount int
-	minGasPrice       string
-	commitTimeout     time.Duration
-	log               func(string)
-}
-
-// NewSingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer constructor
-func NewSingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer(
-	execBinary, workDir, chainID, outputDir string,
-	initialNodesCount int,
-	minGasPrice string,
-	commitTimeout time.Duration,
-	log func(string),
-) *SingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer {
-	return &SingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer{
-		execBinary:        execBinary,
-		workDir:           workDir,
-		chainID:           chainID,
-		outputDir:         outputDir,
-		initialNodesCount: initialNodesCount,
-		minGasPrice:       minGasPrice,
-		commitTimeout:     commitTimeout,
-		log:               log,
-	}
-}
-
-// InitializerWithBinary creates new SingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer from sut with given binary
-func InitializerWithBinary(binary string, sut *SystemUnderTest) TestnetInitializer {
-	return NewSingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer(
-		binary,
-		WorkDir,
-		sut.chainID,
-		sut.outputDir,
-		sut.initialNodesCount,
-		sut.minGasPrice,
-		sut.CommitTimeout(),
-		sut.Log,
-	)
-}
-
-func (s SingleHostTestnetCmdInitializer) Initialize() {
-	args := []string{
-		"testnet",
-		"init-files",
-		"--chain-id=" + s.chainID,
-		"--output-dir=" + s.outputDir,
-		"--validator-count=" + strconv.Itoa(s.initialNodesCount),
-		"--keyring-backend=test",
-		"--commit-timeout=" + s.commitTimeout.String(),
-		"--single-host",
-	}
-
-	if isV2() {
-		args = append(args, "--server.minimum-gas-prices="+s.minGasPrice)
-	} else {
-		args = append(args, "--minimum-gas-prices="+s.minGasPrice)
-	}
-
-	s.log(fmt.Sprintf("+++ %s %s\n", s.execBinary, strings.Join(args, " ")))
-	out, err := RunShellCmd(s.execBinary, args...)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	s.log(out)
-}
-
-// ModifyConfigYamlInitializer testnet cmd prior to --single-host param. Modifies the toml files.
-type ModifyConfigYamlInitializer struct {
-	execBinary        string
-	workDir           string
-	chainID           string
-	outputDir         string
-	initialNodesCount int
-	minGasPrice       string
-	commitTimeout     time.Duration
-	log               func(string)
-	projectName       string
-}
-
-func NewModifyConfigYamlInitializer(exec string, s *SystemUnderTest) *ModifyConfigYamlInitializer {
-	return &ModifyConfigYamlInitializer{
-		execBinary:        exec,
-		workDir:           WorkDir,
-		chainID:           s.chainID,
-		outputDir:         s.outputDir,
-		initialNodesCount: s.initialNodesCount,
-		minGasPrice:       s.minGasPrice,
-		commitTimeout:     s.CommitTimeout(),
-		log:               s.Log,
-		projectName:       s.projectName,
-	}
-}
-
-const (
-	rpcPortStart  = 26657
-	apiPortStart  = 1317
-	grpcPortStart = 9090
-	p2pPortStart  = 16656
-)
-
-func (s ModifyConfigYamlInitializer) Initialize() {
-	// init with legacy testnet command
-	args := []string{
-		"testnet",
-		"init-files",
-		"--chain-id=" + s.chainID,
-		"--output-dir=" + s.outputDir,
-		"--v=" + strconv.Itoa(s.initialNodesCount),
-		"--keyring-backend=test",
-	}
-
-	if isV2() {
-		args = append(args, "--server.minimum-gas-prices="+s.minGasPrice)
-	} else {
-		args = append(args, "--minimum-gas-prices="+s.minGasPrice)
-	}
-
-	s.log(fmt.Sprintf("+++ %s %s\n", s.execBinary, strings.Join(args, " ")))
-
-	out, err := RunShellCmd(s.execBinary, args...)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	s.log(out)
-
-	nodeAddresses := make([]string, s.initialNodesCount)
-	for i := 0; i < s.initialNodesCount; i++ {
-		nodeDir := filepath.Join(WorkDir, NodePath(i, s.outputDir, s.projectName), "config")
-		id := string(mustV(p2p.LoadNodeKey(filepath.Join(nodeDir, "node_key.json"))).ID())
-		nodeAddresses[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s@127.0.0.1:%d", id, p2pPortStart+i)
-	}
-
-	// then update configs
-	for i := 0; i < s.initialNodesCount; i++ {
-		nodeDir := filepath.Join(WorkDir, NodePath(i, s.outputDir, s.projectName), "config")
-		nodeNumber := i
-		EditToml(filepath.Join(nodeDir, "config.toml"), func(doc *tomledit.Document) {
-			UpdatePort(doc, rpcPortStart+i, "rpc", "laddr")
-			UpdatePort(doc, p2pPortStart+i, "p2p", "laddr")
-			SetBool(doc, false, "p2p", "addr_book_strict")
-			SetBool(doc, false, "p2p", "pex")
-			SetBool(doc, true, "p2p", "allow_duplicate_ip")
-			peers := make([]string, s.initialNodesCount)
-			copy(peers, nodeAddresses[0:nodeNumber])
-			copy(peers[nodeNumber:], nodeAddresses[nodeNumber+1:])
-			SetValue(doc, strings.Join(peers, ","), "p2p", "persistent_peers")
-			SetValue(doc, s.commitTimeout.String(), "consensus", "timeout_commit")
-		})
-		EditToml(filepath.Join(nodeDir, "app.toml"), func(doc *tomledit.Document) {
-			UpdatePort(doc, apiPortStart+i, "api", "address")
-			UpdatePort(doc, grpcPortStart+i, "grpc", "address")
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func EditToml(filename string, f func(doc *tomledit.Document)) {
-	tomlFile := mustV(os.OpenFile(filename, os.O_RDWR, 0o600))
-	defer tomlFile.Close()
-	doc := mustV(tomledit.Parse(tomlFile))
-	f(doc)
-	mustV(tomlFile.Seek(0, 0)) // reset the cursor to the beginning of the file
-	must(tomlFile.Truncate(0))
-	must(tomledit.Format(tomlFile, doc))
-}
-
-func SetBool(doc *tomledit.Document, newVal bool, xpath ...string) {
-	e := doc.First(xpath...)
-	if e == nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("not found: %v", xpath))
-	}
-	e.Value = parser.MustValue(strconv.FormatBool(newVal))
-}
-
-func SetValue(doc *tomledit.Document, newVal string, xpath ...string) {
-	e := doc.First(xpath...)
-	if e == nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("not found: %v", xpath))
-	}
-	e.Value = parser.MustValue(fmt.Sprintf("%q", newVal))
-}
-
-func UpdatePort(doc *tomledit.Document, newPort int, xpath ...string) {
-	e := doc.First(xpath...)
-	if e == nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("not found: %v", xpath))
-	}
-	data := e.Value.X.String()
-	pos := strings.LastIndexAny(data, ":")
-	if pos == -1 {
-		panic("column not found")
-	}
-	data = data[0:pos+1] + strconv.Itoa(newPort)
-	e.Value = parser.MustValue(data + "\"")
-}
-
-// mustV same as must but with value returned
-func mustV[T any](r T, err error) T {
-	must(err)
-	return r
-}
-
-// must simple panic on error for fluent calls
-func must(err error) {
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/tx_test.go b/tests/systemtests/tx_test.go
index 344aff775ebc..84a0c9fc20c2 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/tx_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/tx_test.go
@@ -6,23 +6,23 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"os"
-
 	"fmt"
-
+	"os"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/testutil"
-	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/tx"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
+
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/legacy"
 	codectypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/std"
+	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/testutil"
 	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/query"
+	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/tx"
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/migrations/legacytx"
 	banktypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/types"
 )
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ var (
 )
 
 func TestQueryBySig(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -44,21 +44,21 @@ func TestQueryBySig(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 
 	// create unsign tx
-	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=10stake", fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
+	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=10stake", "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID(), "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
 	unsignedTx := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(unsignedTx))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(unsignedTx))
 
-	signedTx := cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", valAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet/node0/simd")
+	signedTx := cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+valAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home="+systest.Sut.NodeDir(0))
 	sig := gjson.Get(signedTx, "signatures.0").String()
-	signedTxFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(signedTx))
+	signedTxFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(signedTx))
 
 	res := cli.Run("tx", "broadcast", signedTxFile.Name())
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, res)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, res)
 
 	sigFormatted := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s='%s'", sdk.EventTypeTx, sdk.AttributeKeySignature, sig)
 	resp, err := qc.GetTxsEvent(context.Background(), &tx.GetTxsEventRequest{
@@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ func TestQueryBySig(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestSimulateTx_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -83,17 +83,17 @@ func TestSimulateTx_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 
 	// create unsign tx
-	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
+	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID(), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
 	res := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", valAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet/node0/simd")
-	signedTxFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+valAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home="+systest.Sut.NodeDir(0))
+	signedTxFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
 	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "encode", signedTxFile.Name())
 	txBz, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(res)
@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ func TestSimulateTx_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestSimulateTx_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -145,18 +145,18 @@ func TestSimulateTx_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
-	baseURL := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseURL := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	// create unsign tx
-	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
+	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID(), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
 	res := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", valAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet/node0/simd")
-	signedTxFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+valAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home="+systest.Sut.NodeDir(0))
+	signedTxFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
 	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "encode", signedTxFile.Name())
 	txBz, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(res)
@@ -197,9 +197,9 @@ func TestSimulateTx_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetTxEvents_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -207,18 +207,18 @@ func TestGetTxEvents_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--note=foobar", "--fees=1stake")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	rsp = cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake")
 	txResult, found = cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name      string
@@ -311,9 +311,9 @@ func TestGetTxEvents_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetTxEvents_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -321,19 +321,19 @@ func TestGetTxEvents_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	// qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
-	baseURL := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseURL := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--note=foobar", "--fees=1stake")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	rsp = cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake")
 	txResult, found = cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name      string
@@ -407,9 +407,9 @@ func TestGetTxEvents_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetTx_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -417,14 +417,14 @@ func TestGetTx_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake", "--note=foobar")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 	txHash := gjson.Get(txResult, "txhash").String()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -454,9 +454,9 @@ func TestGetTx_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetTx_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -464,14 +464,14 @@ func TestGetTx_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	baseURL := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseURL := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake", "--note=foobar")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 	txHash := gjson.Get(txResult, "txhash").String()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -517,9 +517,9 @@ func TestGetTx_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetBlockWithTxs_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -527,14 +527,14 @@ func TestGetBlockWithTxs_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake", "--note=foobar")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 	height := gjson.Get(txResult, "height").Int()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -575,9 +575,9 @@ func TestGetBlockWithTxs_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetBlockWithTxs_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -585,14 +585,14 @@ func TestGetBlockWithTxs_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	baseUrl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseUrl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake", "--note=foobar")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 	height := gjson.Get(txResult, "height").Int()
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -635,16 +635,16 @@ func TestGetBlockWithTxs_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxEncode_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 
 	protoTx := &tx.Tx{
 		Body: &tx.TxBody{
@@ -680,16 +680,16 @@ func TestTxEncode_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxEncode_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	baseUrl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseUrl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	protoTx := &tx.Tx{
 		Body: &tx.TxBody{
@@ -724,9 +724,9 @@ func TestTxEncode_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxDecode_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -734,17 +734,17 @@ func TestTxDecode_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 
 	// create unsign tx
-	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
+	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID(), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
 	res := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", valAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet/node0/simd")
-	signedTxFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+valAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home="+systest.Sut.NodeDir(0))
+	signedTxFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
 	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "encode", signedTxFile.Name())
 	txBz, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(res)
@@ -779,9 +779,9 @@ func TestTxDecode_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxDecode_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -789,17 +789,17 @@ func TestTxDecode_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 	// add new key
 	receiverAddr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
-	basrUrl := sut.APIAddress()
+	basrUrl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 
 	// create unsign tx
-	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
+	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, receiverAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID(), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
 	res := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", valAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet/node0/simd")
-	signedTxFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), "--from="+valAddr, "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home="+systest.Sut.NodeDir(0))
+	signedTxFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
 	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "encode", signedTxFile.Name())
 	txBz, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(res)
@@ -835,15 +835,15 @@ func TestTxDecode_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxEncodeAmino_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	legacyAmino := codec.NewLegacyAmino()
 	std.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacytx.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacy.RegisterAminoMsg(legacyAmino, &banktypes.MsgSend{}, "cosmos-sdk/MsgSend")
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	txJSONBytes, stdTx := readTestAminoTxJSON(t, legacyAmino)
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -879,15 +879,15 @@ func TestTxEncodeAmino_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxEncodeAmino_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	legacyAmino := codec.NewLegacyAmino()
 	std.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacytx.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacy.RegisterAminoMsg(legacyAmino, &banktypes.MsgSend{}, "cosmos-sdk/MsgSend")
 
-	baseUrl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseUrl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 	txJSONBytes, stdTx := readTestAminoTxJSON(t, legacyAmino)
 
 	testCases := []struct {
@@ -925,15 +925,15 @@ func TestTxEncodeAmino_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxDecodeAmino_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	legacyAmino := codec.NewLegacyAmino()
 	std.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacytx.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacy.RegisterAminoMsg(legacyAmino, &banktypes.MsgSend{}, "cosmos-sdk/MsgSend")
 
-	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(sut.RPCClient(t))
+	qc := tx.NewServiceClient(systest.Sut.RPCClient(t))
 	encodedTx, stdTx := readTestAminoTxBinary(t, legacyAmino)
 
 	invalidTxBytes := append(encodedTx, byte(0o00))
@@ -971,15 +971,15 @@ func TestTxDecodeAmino_GRPC(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestTxDecodeAmino_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	legacyAmino := codec.NewLegacyAmino()
 	std.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacytx.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
 	legacy.RegisterAminoMsg(legacyAmino, &banktypes.MsgSend{}, "cosmos-sdk/MsgSend")
 
-	baseUrl := sut.APIAddress()
+	baseUrl := systest.Sut.APIAddress()
 	encodedTx, stdTx := readTestAminoTxBinary(t, legacyAmino)
 
 	invalidTxBytes := append(encodedTx, byte(0o00))
@@ -1019,9 +1019,11 @@ func TestTxDecodeAmino_GRPCGateway(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestSimMultiSigTx(t *testing.T) {
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
+	t.Skip() // waiting for @hieuvubk fix
+
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// get validator address
 	valAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
 	require.NotEmpty(t, valAddr)
@@ -1030,7 +1032,7 @@ func TestSimMultiSigTx(t *testing.T) {
 	_ = cli.AddKey("account1")
 	_ = cli.AddKey("account2")
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	multiSigName := "multisig"
 	cli.RunCommandWithArgs("keys", "add", multiSigName, "--multisig=account1,account2", "--multisig-threshold=2", "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
@@ -1040,7 +1042,7 @@ func TestSimMultiSigTx(t *testing.T) {
 	rsp := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", valAddr, multiSigAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", transferAmount, denom), "--fees=1stake")
 	txResult, found := cli.AwaitTxCommitted(rsp)
 	require.True(t, found)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, txResult)
 
 	multiSigBalance := cli.QueryBalance(multiSigAddr, denom)
 	require.Equal(t, multiSigBalance, transferAmount)
@@ -1048,20 +1050,20 @@ func TestSimMultiSigTx(t *testing.T) {
 	// Send from multisig to validator
 	// create unsign tx
 	var newTransferAmount int64 = 100
-	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", multiSigAddr, valAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", newTransferAmount, denom), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
+	bankSendCmdArgs := []string{"tx", "bank", "send", multiSigAddr, valAddr, fmt.Sprintf("%d%s", newTransferAmount, denom), "--chain-id=" + cli.ChainID(), "--fees=10stake", "--sign-mode=direct", "--generate-only"}
 	res := cli.RunCommandWithArgs(bankSendCmdArgs...)
-	txFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	txFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", "account1"), fmt.Sprintf("--multisig=%s", multiSigAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
-	account1Signed := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", "account2"), fmt.Sprintf("--multisig=%s", multiSigAddr), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
-	account2Signed := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", "account1"), fmt.Sprintf("--multisig=%s", multiSigAddr), "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
+	account1Signed := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "sign", txFile.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--from=%s", "account2"), fmt.Sprintf("--multisig=%s", multiSigAddr), "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
+	account2Signed := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
-	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "multisign-batch", txFile.Name(), multiSigName, account1Signed.Name(), account2Signed.Name(), fmt.Sprintf("--chain-id=%s", sut.chainID), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
-	txSignedFile := StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
+	res = cli.RunCommandWithArgs("tx", "multisign-batch", txFile.Name(), multiSigName, account1Signed.Name(), account2Signed.Name(), "--chain-id="+cli.ChainID(), "--keyring-backend=test", "--home=./testnet")
+	txSignedFile := systest.StoreTempFile(t, []byte(res))
 
 	res = cli.Run("tx", "broadcast", txSignedFile.Name())
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, res)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, res)
 
 	multiSigBalance = cli.QueryBalance(multiSigAddr, denom)
 	require.Equal(t, multiSigBalance, transferAmount-newTransferAmount-10)
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/unordered_tx_test.go b/tests/systemtests/unordered_tx_test.go
index 579552efe0e7..aec8f914130c 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/unordered_tx_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/unordered_tx_test.go
@@ -9,31 +9,35 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
 )
 
 func TestUnorderedTXDuplicate(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Skip("The unordered tx handling is not wired in v2")
-
+	if systest.IsV2() {
+		t.Skip("The unordered tx handling is not wired in v2")
+		return
+	}
 	// scenario: test unordered tx duplicate
 	// given a running chain with a tx in the unordered tx pool
 	// when a new tx with the same hash is broadcasted
 	// then the new tx should be rejected
 
-	sut.ResetChain(t)
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.ResetChain(t)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	// add genesis account with some tokens
 	account1Addr := cli.AddKey("account1")
 	account2Addr := cli.AddKey("account2")
-	sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisCLI(t,
 		[]string{"genesis", "add-genesis-account", account1Addr, "10000000stake"},
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
 
 	timeoutTimestamp := time.Now().Add(time.Minute)
 	// send tokens
 	rsp1 := cli.Run("tx", "bank", "send", account1Addr, account2Addr, "5000stake", "--from="+account1Addr, "--fees=1stake", fmt.Sprintf("--timeout-timestamp=%v", timeoutTimestamp.Unix()), "--unordered", "--sequence=1", "--note=1")
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp1)
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, rsp1)
 
 	assertDuplicateErr := func(xt assert.TestingT, gotErr error, gotOutputs ...interface{}) bool {
 		require.Len(t, gotOutputs, 1)
@@ -41,9 +45,9 @@ func TestUnorderedTXDuplicate(t *testing.T) {
 		return false // always abort
 	}
 	rsp2 := cli.WithRunErrorMatcher(assertDuplicateErr).Run("tx", "bank", "send", account1Addr, account2Addr, "5000stake", "--from="+account1Addr, "--fees=1stake", fmt.Sprintf("--timeout-timestamp=%v", timeoutTimestamp.Unix()), "--unordered", "--sequence=1")
-	RequireTxFailure(t, rsp2)
+	systest.RequireTxFailure(t, rsp2)
 
 	require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
 		return cli.QueryBalance(account2Addr, "stake") == 5000
-	}, time.Minute, time.Microsecond*500, "TX was not executed before timeout")
+	}, 10*systest.Sut.BlockTime(), 200*time.Millisecond, "TX was not executed before timeout")
 }
diff --git a/tests/systemtests/upgrade_test.go b/tests/systemtests/upgrade_test.go
index 85dde92d2023..febefcee0e08 100644
--- a/tests/systemtests/upgrade_test.go
+++ b/tests/systemtests/upgrade_test.go
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 
+	systest "cosmossdk.io/systemtests"
+
 	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
 	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/address"
 )
@@ -21,26 +23,26 @@ func TestChainUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
 	// start a legacy chain with some state
 	// when a chain upgrade proposal is executed
 	// then the chain upgrades successfully
-	sut.StopChain()
+	systest.Sut.StopChain()
 
 	legacyBinary := FetchExecutable(t, "v0.50")
 	t.Logf("+++ legacy binary: %s\n", legacyBinary)
-	currentBranchBinary := sut.execBinary
-	currentInitializer := sut.testnetInitializer
-	sut.SetExecBinary(legacyBinary)
-	sut.SetTestnetInitializer(NewModifyConfigYamlInitializer(legacyBinary, sut))
-	sut.SetupChain()
+	currentBranchBinary := systest.Sut.ExecBinary()
+	currentInitializer := systest.Sut.TestnetInitializer()
+	systest.Sut.SetExecBinary(legacyBinary)
+	systest.Sut.SetTestnetInitializer(systest.InitializerWithBinary(legacyBinary, systest.Sut))
+	systest.Sut.SetupChain()
 	votingPeriod := 5 * time.Second // enough time to vote
-	sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t, SetGovVotingPeriod(t, votingPeriod))
+	systest.Sut.ModifyGenesisJSON(t, systest.SetGovVotingPeriod(t, votingPeriod))
 
 	const (
 		upgradeHeight int64 = 22
 		upgradeName         = "v050-to-v052" // must match UpgradeName in simapp/upgrades.go
 	)
 
-	sut.StartChain(t, fmt.Sprintf("--halt-height=%d", upgradeHeight+1))
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t, fmt.Sprintf("--halt-height=%d", upgradeHeight+1))
 
-	cli := NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	cli := systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 	govAddr := sdk.AccAddress(address.Module("gov")).String()
 	// submit upgrade proposal
 	proposal := fmt.Sprintf(`
@@ -61,32 +63,32 @@ func TestChainUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
  "summary": "testing"
 }`, govAddr, upgradeName, upgradeHeight)
 	proposalID := cli.SubmitAndVoteGovProposal(proposal)
-	t.Logf("current_height: %d\n", sut.currentHeight)
+	t.Logf("current_height: %d\n", systest.Sut.CurrentHeight())
 	raw := cli.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "proposal", proposalID)
 	t.Log(raw)
 
-	sut.AwaitBlockHeight(t, upgradeHeight-1, 60*time.Second)
-	t.Logf("current_height: %d\n", sut.currentHeight)
+	systest.Sut.AwaitBlockHeight(t, upgradeHeight-1, 60*time.Second)
+	t.Logf("current_height: %d\n", systest.Sut.CurrentHeight())
 	raw = cli.CustomQuery("q", "gov", "proposal", proposalID)
 	proposalStatus := gjson.Get(raw, "proposal.status").String()
 	require.Equal(t, "PROPOSAL_STATUS_PASSED", proposalStatus, raw) // PROPOSAL_STATUS_PASSED
 
 	t.Log("waiting for upgrade info")
-	sut.AwaitUpgradeInfo(t)
-	sut.StopChain()
+	systest.Sut.AwaitUpgradeInfo(t)
+	systest.Sut.StopChain()
 
 	t.Log("Upgrade height was reached. Upgrading chain")
-	sut.SetExecBinary(currentBranchBinary)
-	sut.SetTestnetInitializer(currentInitializer)
-	sut.StartChain(t)
-	cli = NewCLIWrapper(t, sut, verbose)
+	systest.Sut.SetExecBinary(currentBranchBinary)
+	systest.Sut.SetTestnetInitializer(currentInitializer)
+	systest.Sut.StartChain(t)
+	cli = systest.NewCLIWrapper(t, systest.Sut, systest.Verbose)
 
 	// smoke test that new version runs
-	ownerAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr(defaultSrcAddr)
-	got := cli.Run("tx", "accounts", "init", "continuous-locking-account", `{"end_time":"2034-01-22T11:38:15.116127Z", "owner":"`+ownerAddr+`"}`, "--from="+defaultSrcAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, got)
-	got = cli.Run("tx", "protocolpool", "fund-community-pool", "100stake", "--from="+defaultSrcAddr)
-	RequireTxSuccess(t, got)
+	ownerAddr := cli.GetKeyAddr("node0")
+	got := cli.Run("tx", "accounts", "init", "continuous-locking-account", `{"end_time":"2034-01-22T11:38:15.116127Z", "owner":"`+ownerAddr+`"}`, "--from=node0")
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, got)
+	got = cli.Run("tx", "protocolpool", "fund-community-pool", "100stake", "--from=node0")
+	systest.RequireTxSuccess(t, got)
 }
 
 const cacheDir = "binaries"
@@ -94,20 +96,20 @@ const cacheDir = "binaries"
 // FetchExecutable to download and extract tar.gz for linux
 func FetchExecutable(t *testing.T, version string) string {
 	// use local cache
-	cacheFolder := filepath.Join(WorkDir, cacheDir)
+	cacheFolder := filepath.Join(systest.WorkDir, cacheDir)
 	err := os.MkdirAll(cacheFolder, 0o777)
 	if err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 
-	cacheFile := filepath.Join(cacheFolder, fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", execBinaryName, version))
+	cacheFile := filepath.Join(cacheFolder, fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", systest.GetExecutableName(), version))
 	if _, err := os.Stat(cacheFile); err == nil {
 		return cacheFile
 	}
 	destFile := cacheFile
 	t.Log("+++ version not in cache, downloading from docker image")
-	MustRunShellCmd(t, "docker", "pull", "ghcr.io/cosmos/simapp:"+version)
-	MustRunShellCmd(t, "docker", "create", "--name=ci_temp", "ghcr.io/cosmos/simapp:"+version)
-	MustRunShellCmd(t, "docker", "cp", "ci_temp:/usr/bin/simd", destFile)
+	systest.MustRunShellCmd(t, "docker", "pull", "ghcr.io/cosmos/simapp:"+version)
+	systest.MustRunShellCmd(t, "docker", "create", "--name=ci_temp", "ghcr.io/cosmos/simapp:"+version)
+	systest.MustRunShellCmd(t, "docker", "cp", "ci_temp:/usr/bin/simd", destFile)
 	return destFile
 }