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events.go
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events.go
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// +build linux
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/intelrdt"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
)
// event struct for encoding the event data to json.
type event struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
ID string `json:"id"`
Data interface{} `json:"data,omitempty"`
}
// stats is the runc specific stats structure for stability when encoding and decoding stats.
type stats struct {
CPU cpu `json:"cpu"`
Memory memory `json:"memory"`
Pids pids `json:"pids"`
Blkio blkio `json:"blkio"`
Hugetlb map[string]hugetlb `json:"hugetlb"`
IntelRdt intelRdt `json:"intel_rdt"`
}
type hugetlb struct {
Usage uint64 `json:"usage,omitempty"`
Max uint64 `json:"max,omitempty"`
Failcnt uint64 `json:"failcnt"`
}
type blkioEntry struct {
Major uint64 `json:"major,omitempty"`
Minor uint64 `json:"minor,omitempty"`
Op string `json:"op,omitempty"`
Value uint64 `json:"value,omitempty"`
}
type blkio struct {
IoServiceBytesRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioServiceBytesRecursive,omitempty"`
IoServicedRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioServicedRecursive,omitempty"`
IoQueuedRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioQueueRecursive,omitempty"`
IoServiceTimeRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioServiceTimeRecursive,omitempty"`
IoWaitTimeRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioWaitTimeRecursive,omitempty"`
IoMergedRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioMergedRecursive,omitempty"`
IoTimeRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"ioTimeRecursive,omitempty"`
SectorsRecursive []blkioEntry `json:"sectorsRecursive,omitempty"`
}
type pids struct {
Current uint64 `json:"current,omitempty"`
Limit uint64 `json:"limit,omitempty"`
}
type throttling struct {
Periods uint64 `json:"periods,omitempty"`
ThrottledPeriods uint64 `json:"throttledPeriods,omitempty"`
ThrottledTime uint64 `json:"throttledTime,omitempty"`
}
type cpuUsage struct {
// Units: nanoseconds.
Total uint64 `json:"total,omitempty"`
Percpu []uint64 `json:"percpu,omitempty"`
Kernel uint64 `json:"kernel"`
User uint64 `json:"user"`
}
type cpu struct {
Usage cpuUsage `json:"usage,omitempty"`
Throttling throttling `json:"throttling,omitempty"`
}
type memoryEntry struct {
Limit uint64 `json:"limit"`
Usage uint64 `json:"usage,omitempty"`
Max uint64 `json:"max,omitempty"`
Failcnt uint64 `json:"failcnt"`
}
type memory struct {
Cache uint64 `json:"cache,omitempty"`
Usage memoryEntry `json:"usage,omitempty"`
Swap memoryEntry `json:"swap,omitempty"`
Kernel memoryEntry `json:"kernel,omitempty"`
KernelTCP memoryEntry `json:"kernelTCP,omitempty"`
Raw map[string]uint64 `json:"raw,omitempty"`
}
type l3CacheInfo struct {
CbmMask string `json:"cbm_mask,omitempty"`
MinCbmBits uint64 `json:"min_cbm_bits,omitempty"`
NumClosids uint64 `json:"num_closids,omitempty"`
}
type memBwInfo struct {
BandwidthGran uint64 `json:"bandwidth_gran,omitempty"`
DelayLinear uint64 `json:"delay_linear,omitempty"`
MinBandwidth uint64 `json:"min_bandwidth,omitempty"`
NumClosids uint64 `json:"num_closids,omitempty"`
}
type intelRdt struct {
// The read-only L3 cache information
L3CacheInfo *l3CacheInfo `json:"l3_cache_info,omitempty"`
// The read-only L3 cache schema in root
L3CacheSchemaRoot string `json:"l3_cache_schema_root,omitempty"`
// The L3 cache schema in 'container_id' group
L3CacheSchema string `json:"l3_cache_schema,omitempty"`
// The read-only memory bandwidth information
MemBwInfo *memBwInfo `json:"mem_bw_info,omitempty"`
// The read-only memory bandwidth schema in root
MemBwSchemaRoot string `json:"mem_bw_schema_root,omitempty"`
// The memory bandwidth schema in 'container_id' group
MemBwSchema string `json:"mem_bw_schema,omitempty"`
}
var eventsCommand = cli.Command{
Name: "events",
Usage: "display container events such as OOM notifications, cpu, memory, and IO usage statistics",
ArgsUsage: `<container-id>
Where "<container-id>" is the name for the instance of the container.`,
Description: `The events command displays information about the container. By default the
information is displayed once every 5 seconds.`,
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.DurationFlag{Name: "interval", Value: 5 * time.Second, Usage: "set the stats collection interval"},
cli.BoolFlag{Name: "stats", Usage: "display the container's stats then exit"},
},
Action: func(context *cli.Context) error {
if err := checkArgs(context, 1, exactArgs); err != nil {
return err
}
container, err := getContainer(context)
if err != nil {
return err
}
duration := context.Duration("interval")
if duration <= 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("duration interval must be greater than 0")
}
status, err := container.Status()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if status == libcontainer.Stopped {
return fmt.Errorf("container with id %s is not running", container.ID())
}
var (
stats = make(chan *libcontainer.Stats, 1)
events = make(chan *event, 1024)
group = &sync.WaitGroup{}
)
group.Add(1)
go func() {
defer group.Done()
enc := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout)
for e := range events {
if err := enc.Encode(e); err != nil {
logrus.Error(err)
}
}
}()
if context.Bool("stats") {
s, err := container.Stats()
if err != nil {
return err
}
events <- &event{Type: "stats", ID: container.ID(), Data: convertLibcontainerStats(s)}
close(events)
group.Wait()
return nil
}
go func() {
for range time.Tick(context.Duration("interval")) {
s, err := container.Stats()
if err != nil {
logrus.Error(err)
continue
}
stats <- s
}
}()
n, err := container.NotifyOOM()
if err != nil {
return err
}
for {
select {
case _, ok := <-n:
if ok {
// this means an oom event was received, if it is !ok then
// the channel was closed because the container stopped and
// the cgroups no longer exist.
events <- &event{Type: "oom", ID: container.ID()}
} else {
n = nil
}
case s := <-stats:
events <- &event{Type: "stats", ID: container.ID(), Data: convertLibcontainerStats(s)}
}
if n == nil {
close(events)
break
}
}
group.Wait()
return nil
},
}
func convertLibcontainerStats(ls *libcontainer.Stats) *stats {
cg := ls.CgroupStats
if cg == nil {
return nil
}
var s stats
s.Pids.Current = cg.PidsStats.Current
s.Pids.Limit = cg.PidsStats.Limit
s.CPU.Usage.Kernel = cg.CpuStats.CpuUsage.UsageInKernelmode
s.CPU.Usage.User = cg.CpuStats.CpuUsage.UsageInUsermode
s.CPU.Usage.Total = cg.CpuStats.CpuUsage.TotalUsage
s.CPU.Usage.Percpu = cg.CpuStats.CpuUsage.PercpuUsage
s.CPU.Throttling.Periods = cg.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.Periods
s.CPU.Throttling.ThrottledPeriods = cg.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledPeriods
s.CPU.Throttling.ThrottledTime = cg.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledTime
s.Memory.Cache = cg.MemoryStats.Cache
s.Memory.Kernel = convertMemoryEntry(cg.MemoryStats.KernelUsage)
s.Memory.KernelTCP = convertMemoryEntry(cg.MemoryStats.KernelTCPUsage)
s.Memory.Swap = convertMemoryEntry(cg.MemoryStats.SwapUsage)
s.Memory.Usage = convertMemoryEntry(cg.MemoryStats.Usage)
s.Memory.Raw = cg.MemoryStats.Stats
s.Blkio.IoServiceBytesRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive)
s.Blkio.IoServicedRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoServicedRecursive)
s.Blkio.IoQueuedRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoQueuedRecursive)
s.Blkio.IoServiceTimeRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoServiceTimeRecursive)
s.Blkio.IoWaitTimeRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoWaitTimeRecursive)
s.Blkio.IoMergedRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoMergedRecursive)
s.Blkio.IoTimeRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.IoTimeRecursive)
s.Blkio.SectorsRecursive = convertBlkioEntry(cg.BlkioStats.SectorsRecursive)
s.Hugetlb = make(map[string]hugetlb)
for k, v := range cg.HugetlbStats {
s.Hugetlb[k] = convertHugtlb(v)
}
if is := ls.IntelRdtStats; is != nil {
if intelrdt.IsCatEnabled() {
s.IntelRdt.L3CacheInfo = convertL3CacheInfo(is.L3CacheInfo)
s.IntelRdt.L3CacheSchemaRoot = is.L3CacheSchemaRoot
s.IntelRdt.L3CacheSchema = is.L3CacheSchema
}
if intelrdt.IsMbaEnabled() {
s.IntelRdt.MemBwInfo = convertMemBwInfo(is.MemBwInfo)
s.IntelRdt.MemBwSchemaRoot = is.MemBwSchemaRoot
s.IntelRdt.MemBwSchema = is.MemBwSchema
}
}
return &s
}
func convertHugtlb(c cgroups.HugetlbStats) hugetlb {
return hugetlb{
Usage: c.Usage,
Max: c.MaxUsage,
Failcnt: c.Failcnt,
}
}
func convertMemoryEntry(c cgroups.MemoryData) memoryEntry {
return memoryEntry{
Limit: c.Limit,
Usage: c.Usage,
Max: c.MaxUsage,
Failcnt: c.Failcnt,
}
}
func convertBlkioEntry(c []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry) []blkioEntry {
var out []blkioEntry
for _, e := range c {
out = append(out, blkioEntry{
Major: e.Major,
Minor: e.Minor,
Op: e.Op,
Value: e.Value,
})
}
return out
}
func convertL3CacheInfo(i *intelrdt.L3CacheInfo) *l3CacheInfo {
return &l3CacheInfo{
CbmMask: i.CbmMask,
MinCbmBits: i.MinCbmBits,
NumClosids: i.NumClosids,
}
}
func convertMemBwInfo(i *intelrdt.MemBwInfo) *memBwInfo {
return &memBwInfo{
BandwidthGran: i.BandwidthGran,
DelayLinear: i.DelayLinear,
MinBandwidth: i.MinBandwidth,
NumClosids: i.NumClosids,
}
}