diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index 3b91a18..1e1a079 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
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       },
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-        "chai": "^5.1.0",
+        "chai": "^4.4.1",
         "mocha": "^10.3.0",
         "nyc": "^15.1.0",
         "sinon": "^17.0.1",
@@ -510,12 +510,12 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/assertion-error/-/assertion-error-2.0.1.tgz",
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+      "version": "1.1.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/assertion-error/-/assertion-error-1.1.0.tgz",
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       "dev": true,
       "engines": {
-        "node": ">=12"
+        "node": "*"
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@@ -661,19 +661,21 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/chai/-/chai-5.1.0.tgz",
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+      "version": "4.4.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/chai/-/chai-4.4.1.tgz",
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       "dev": true,
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-        "assertion-error": "^2.0.1",
-        "check-error": "^2.0.0",
-        "deep-eql": "^5.0.1",
-        "loupe": "^3.1.0",
-        "pathval": "^2.0.0"
+        "assertion-error": "^1.1.0",
+        "check-error": "^1.0.3",
+        "deep-eql": "^4.1.3",
+        "get-func-name": "^2.0.2",
+        "loupe": "^2.3.6",
+        "pathval": "^1.1.1",
+        "type-detect": "^4.0.8"
       },
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-        "node": ">=12"
+        "node": ">=4"
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@@ -691,12 +693,15 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/check-error/-/check-error-2.0.0.tgz",
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+      "version": "1.0.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/check-error/-/check-error-1.0.3.tgz",
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+      "dependencies": {
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+      },
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-        "node": ">= 16"
+        "node": "*"
       }
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     "node_modules/chokidar": {
@@ -911,10 +916,13 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/deep-eql/-/deep-eql-5.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-nwQCf6ne2gez3o1MxWifqkciwt0zhl0LO1/UwVu4uMBuPmflWM4oQ70XMqHqnBJA+nhzncaqL9HVL6KkHJ28lw==",
+      "version": "4.1.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/deep-eql/-/deep-eql-4.1.3.tgz",
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+      },
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@@ -2183,9 +2191,9 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/loupe/-/loupe-3.1.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-qKl+FrLXUhFuHUoDJG7f8P8gEMHq9NFS0c6ghXG1J0rldmZFQZoNVv/vyirE9qwCIhWZDsvEFd1sbFu3GvRQFg==",
+      "version": "2.3.7",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/loupe/-/loupe-2.3.7.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-zSMINGVYkdpYSOBmLi0D1Uo7JU9nVdQKrHxC8eYlV+9YKK9WePqAlL7lSlorG/U2Fw1w0hTBmaa/jrQ3UbPHtA==",
       "dev": true,
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@@ -2916,12 +2924,12 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pathval/-/pathval-2.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-vE7JKRyES09KiunauX7nd2Q9/L7lhok4smP9RZTDeD4MVs72Dp2qNFVz39Nz5a0FVEW0BJR6C0DYrq6unoziZA==",
+      "version": "1.1.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pathval/-/pathval-1.1.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Dp6zGqpTdETdR63lehJYPeIOqpiNBNtc7BpWSLrOje7UaIsE5aY92r/AunQA7rsXvet3lrJ3JnZX29UPTKXyKQ==",
       "dev": true,
       "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 14.16"
+        "node": "*"
       }
     },
     "node_modules/pg": {
@@ -4321,9 +4329,9 @@
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-      "version": "2.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/assertion-error/-/assertion-error-2.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-Izi8RQcffqCeNVgFigKli1ssklIbpHnCYc6AknXGYoB6grJqyeby7jv12JUQgmTAnIDnbck1uxksT4dzN3PWBA==",
+      "version": "1.1.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/assertion-error/-/assertion-error-1.1.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-jgsaNduz+ndvGyFt3uSuWqvy4lCnIJiovtouQN5JZHOKCS2QuhEdbcQHFhVksz2N2U9hXJo8odG7ETyWlEeuDw==",
       "dev": true
     },
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@@ -4446,16 +4454,18 @@
       "dev": true
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     "chai": {
-      "version": "5.1.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/chai/-/chai-5.1.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-kDZ7MZyM6Q1DhR9jy7dalKohXQ2yrlXkk59CR52aRKxJrobmlBNqnFQxX9xOX8w+4mz8SYlKJa/7D7ddltFXCw==",
+      "version": "4.4.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/chai/-/chai-4.4.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-13sOfMv2+DWduEU+/xbun3LScLoqN17nBeTLUsmDfKdoiC1fr0n9PU4guu4AhRcOVFk/sW8LyZWHuhWtQZiF+g==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
-        "assertion-error": "^2.0.1",
-        "check-error": "^2.0.0",
-        "deep-eql": "^5.0.1",
-        "loupe": "^3.1.0",
-        "pathval": "^2.0.0"
+        "assertion-error": "^1.1.0",
+        "check-error": "^1.0.3",
+        "deep-eql": "^4.1.3",
+        "get-func-name": "^2.0.2",
+        "loupe": "^2.3.6",
+        "pathval": "^1.1.1",
+        "type-detect": "^4.0.8"
       }
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@@ -4470,10 +4480,13 @@
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-      "version": "2.0.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/check-error/-/check-error-2.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-tjLAOBHKVxtPoHe/SA7kNOMvhCRdCJ3vETdeY0RuAc9popf+hyaSV6ZEg9hr4cpWF7jmo/JSWEnLDrnijS9Tog==",
-      "dev": true
+      "version": "1.0.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/check-error/-/check-error-1.0.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-iKEoDYaRmd1mxM90a2OEfWhjsjPpYPuQ+lMYsoxB126+t8fw7ySEO48nmDg5COTjxDI65/Y2OWpeEHk3ZOe8zg==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "requires": {
+        "get-func-name": "^2.0.2"
+      }
     },
     "chokidar": {
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@@ -4631,10 +4644,13 @@
       "dev": true
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     "deep-eql": {
-      "version": "5.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/deep-eql/-/deep-eql-5.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-nwQCf6ne2gez3o1MxWifqkciwt0zhl0LO1/UwVu4uMBuPmflWM4oQ70XMqHqnBJA+nhzncaqL9HVL6KkHJ28lw==",
-      "dev": true
+      "version": "4.1.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/deep-eql/-/deep-eql-4.1.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-WaEtAOpRA1MQ0eohqZjpGD8zdI0Ovsm8mmFhaDN8dvDZzyoUMcYDnf5Y6iu7HTXxf8JDS23qWa4a+hKCDyOPzw==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "requires": {
+        "type-detect": "^4.0.0"
+      }
     },
     "default-require-extensions": {
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@@ -5600,9 +5616,9 @@
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     "loupe": {
-      "version": "3.1.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/loupe/-/loupe-3.1.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-qKl+FrLXUhFuHUoDJG7f8P8gEMHq9NFS0c6ghXG1J0rldmZFQZoNVv/vyirE9qwCIhWZDsvEFd1sbFu3GvRQFg==",
+      "version": "2.3.7",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/loupe/-/loupe-2.3.7.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-zSMINGVYkdpYSOBmLi0D1Uo7JU9nVdQKrHxC8eYlV+9YKK9WePqAlL7lSlorG/U2Fw1w0hTBmaa/jrQ3UbPHtA==",
       "dev": true,
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@@ -6164,9 +6180,9 @@
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-      "version": "2.0.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pathval/-/pathval-2.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-vE7JKRyES09KiunauX7nd2Q9/L7lhok4smP9RZTDeD4MVs72Dp2qNFVz39Nz5a0FVEW0BJR6C0DYrq6unoziZA==",
+      "version": "1.1.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/pathval/-/pathval-1.1.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Dp6zGqpTdETdR63lehJYPeIOqpiNBNtc7BpWSLrOje7UaIsE5aY92r/AunQA7rsXvet3lrJ3JnZX29UPTKXyKQ==",
       "dev": true
     },
     "pg": {
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 1663051..2c13f05 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
     "pg": "^8.11.3"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "chai": "^5.1.0",
+    "chai": "^4.4.1",
     "mocha": "^10.3.0",
     "nyc": "^15.1.0",
     "sinon": "^17.0.1",