diff --git a/build/deft-debug.js b/build/deft-debug.js
index 0e8c875..10bd5e3 100644
--- a/build/deft-debug.js
+++ b/build/deft-debug.js
@@ -1599,7 +1599,7 @@ Ext.define('Deft.mixin.Controllable', {
 Copyright (c) 2012 [DeftJS Framework Contributors](http://deftjs.org)
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
 
-Promise.when(), all(), any(), map() and reduce() methods adapted from:
+Promise.when(), all(), any(), some(), map() and reduce() methods adapted from:
 [when.js](https://github.com/cujojs/when)
 Copyright (c) B Cavalier & J Hann
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
@@ -1706,58 +1706,90 @@ Ext.define('Deft.promise.Promise', {
       });
     },
     /**
-    		* Returns a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will only resolve once any one of the the specified `promisesOrValues` has resolved.
-    		* The resolution value will be the resolution value of the triggering `promiseOrValue`.
+    		* Initiates a competitive race, returning a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will resolve when any one of the supplied `promisesOrValues`
+    		* have resolved, or will reject when all `promisesOrValues` have rejected or cancelled.
+    		* The resolution value will the first value of `promisesOrValues` to resolve.
     */
 
     any: function(promisesOrValues) {
+      return this.some(promisesOrValues, 1).then({
+        success: function(values) {
+          return values[0];
+        }
+      });
+    },
+    /**
+    		* Initiates a competitive race, returning a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will resolve when `howMany` of the supplied `promisesOrValues`
+    		* have resolved, or will reject when it becomes impossible for `howMany` to resolve.
+    		* The resolution value will be an Array of the first `howMany` values of `promisesOrValues` to resolve.
+    */
+
+    some: function(promisesOrValues, howMany) {
       return this.when(promisesOrValues).then({
         success: function(promisesOrValues) {
-          var cancelFunction, canceller, complete, deferred, failureFunction, index, progressFunction, promiseOrValue, rejecter, resolver, successFunction, updater, _i, _len;
+          var cancelFunction, canceller, complete, deferred, errorMessage, failureFunction, index, progressFunction, promiseOrValue, rejecter, remainingToReject, remainingToResolve, resolver, successFunction, updater, values, _i, _len;
+          values = [];
+          remainingToResolve = howMany;
+          remainingToReject = (promisesOrValues.length - remainingToResolve) + 1;
           deferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
-          updater = function(progress) {
-            deferred.update(progress);
-            return progress;
-          };
-          resolver = function(value) {
-            complete();
-            deferred.resolve(value);
-            return value;
-          };
-          rejecter = function(error) {
-            complete();
-            deferred.reject(error);
-            return error;
-          };
-          canceller = function(reason) {
-            complete();
-            deferred.cancel(reason);
-            return reason;
-          };
-          complete = function() {
-            return updater = resolver = rejecter = canceller = Ext.emptyFn;
-          };
-          successFunction = function(value) {
-            return resolver(value);
-          };
-          failureFunction = function(value) {
-            return rejecter(value);
-          };
-          progressFunction = function(value) {
-            return updater(value);
-          };
-          cancelFunction = function(value) {
-            return canceller(value);
-          };
-          for (index = _i = 0, _len = promisesOrValues.length; _i < _len; index = ++_i) {
-            promiseOrValue = promisesOrValues[index];
-            if (index in promisesOrValues) {
-              this.when(promiseOrValue).then({
-                success: successFunction,
-                failure: failureFunction,
-                progress: progressFunction,
-                cancel: cancelFunction
-              });
+          if (promisesOrValues.length < howMany) {
+            deferred.reject(new Error('Too few Promises or values were supplied to obtain the requested number of resolved values.'));
+          } else {
+            errorMessage = howMany === 1 ? 'No Promises were resolved.' : 'Too few Promises were resolved.';
+            updater = function(progress) {
+              deferred.update(progress);
+              return progress;
+            };
+            resolver = function(value) {
+              values.push(value);
+              remainingToResolve--;
+              if (remainingToResolve === 0) {
+                complete();
+                deferred.resolve(values);
+              }
+              return value;
+            };
+            rejecter = function(error) {
+              remainingToReject--;
+              if (remainingToReject === 0) {
+                complete();
+                deferred.reject(new Error(errorMessage));
+              }
+              return error;
+            };
+            canceller = function(reason) {
+              remainingToReject--;
+              if (remainingToReject === 0) {
+                complete();
+                deferred.reject(new Error(errorMessage));
+              }
+              return reason;
+            };
+            complete = function() {
+              return updater = resolver = rejecter = canceller = Ext.emptyFn;
+            };
+            successFunction = function(value) {
+              return resolver(value);
+            };
+            failureFunction = function(value) {
+              return rejecter(value);
+            };
+            progressFunction = function(value) {
+              return updater(value);
+            };
+            cancelFunction = function(value) {
+              return canceller(value);
+            };
+            for (index = _i = 0, _len = promisesOrValues.length; _i < _len; index = ++_i) {
+              promiseOrValue = promisesOrValues[index];
+              if (index in promisesOrValues) {
+                this.when(promiseOrValue).then({
+                  success: successFunction,
+                  failure: failureFunction,
+                  progress: progressFunction,
+                  cancel: cancelFunction
+                });
+              }
             }
           }
           return deferred.getPromise();
diff --git a/build/deft.js b/build/deft.js
index 59a6f72..17a8bb8 100644
--- a/build/deft.js
+++ b/build/deft.js
@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ DeftJS 0.8.0pre
 Copyright (c) 2012 [DeftJS Framework Contributors](http://deftjs.org)
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
 */
-Ext.define("Deft.core.Class",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Class"],statics:{registerPreprocessor:function(b,d,a,c){if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){Ext.Class.registerPreprocessor(b,function(e,f,g){return d.call(this,e,f,f,g)}).setDefaultPreprocessorPosition(b,a,c)}else{Ext.Class.registerPreprocessor(b,function(f,g,e,h){return d.call(this,f,g,e,h)},[b],a,c)}},hookOnClassCreated:function(a,b){if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){Ext.Function.interceptBefore(a,"onClassCreated",b)}else{Ext.Function.interceptBefore(a,"onCreated",b)}},hookOnClassExtended:function(c,b){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){a=function(d,e){return b.call(this,d,e,e)}}else{a=b}if(c.onClassExtended!=null){Ext.Function.interceptBefore(c,"onClassExtended",a)}else{c.onClassExtended=a}},extendsClass:function(c,b){try{if(Ext.getClassName(b)===c){return true}if(b!=null?b.superclass:void 0){if(Ext.getClassName(b.superclass)===c){return true}else{return Deft.Class.extendsClass(c,Ext.getClass(b.superclass))}}else{return false}}catch(a){return false}}}});Ext.define("Deft.log.Logger",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Logger"],singleton:true,log:function(b,a){if(a==null){a="info"}},error:function(a){this.log(a,"error")},info:function(a){this.log(a,"info")},verbose:function(a){this.log(a,"verbose")},warn:function(a){this.log(a,"warn")},deprecate:function(a){this.log(a,"deprecate")}},function(){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){this.log=function(c,b){if(b==null){b="info"}if(b==="verbose"){b==="info"}if(b==="deprecate"){b="warn"}Ext.log({msg:c,level:b})}}else{if(Ext.isFunction((a=Ext.Logger)!=null?a.log:void 0)){this.log=Ext.bind(Ext.Logger.log,Ext.Logger)}}});Ext.define("Deft.util.Function",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Function"],statics:{spread:function(b,a){return function(c){if(!Ext.isArray(c)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error spreading passed Array over target function arguments: passed a non-Array."})}return b.apply(a,c)}},memoize:function(d,c,a){var b;b={};return function(f){var e;e=Ext.isFunction(a)?a.apply(c,arguments):f;if(!(e in b)){b[e]=d.apply(c,arguments)}return b[e]}}}});Ext.define("Deft.event.LiveEventListener",{alternateClassName:["Deft.LiveEventListener"],requires:["Ext.ComponentQuery"],constructor:function(c){var b,d,e,a;Ext.apply(this,c);this.components=[];d=Ext.ComponentQuery.query(this.selector,this.container);for(e=0,a=d.length;e<a;e++){b=d[e];this.components.push(b);b.on(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}},destroy:function(){var b,d,a,c;c=this.components;for(d=0,a=c.length;d<a;d++){b=c[d];b.un(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope)}this.components=null},register:function(a){if(this.matches(a)){this.components.push(a);a.on(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}},unregister:function(b){var a;a=Ext.Array.indexOf(this.components,b);if(a!==-1){b.un(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope);Ext.Array.erase(this.components,a,1)}},matches:function(a){if(this.selector===null&&this.container===a){return true}if(this.container===null&&Ext.Array.contains(Ext.ComponentQuery.query(this.selector),a)){return true}if(a.isDescendantOf(this.container)&&Ext.Array.contains(this.container.query(this.selector),a)){return true}return false}});Ext.define("Deft.event.LiveEventBus",{alternateClassName:["Deft.LiveEventBus"],requires:["Ext.Component","Ext.ComponentManager","Deft.event.LiveEventListener"],singleton:true,constructor:function(){this.listeners=[]},destroy:function(){var d,c,a,b;b=this.listeners;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){d=b[c];d.destroy()}this.listeners=null},addListener:function(b,a,c,f,e,d){var g;g=Ext.create("Deft.event.LiveEventListener",{container:b,selector:a,eventName:c,fn:f,scope:e,options:d});this.listeners.push(g)},removeListener:function(b,a,c,e,d){var f;f=this.findListener(b,a,c,e,d);if(f!=null){Ext.Array.remove(this.listeners,f);f.destroy()}},on:function(b,a,c,f,e,d){return this.addListener(b,a,c,f,e,d)},un:function(b,a,c,e,d){return this.removeListener(b,a,c,e,d)},findListener:function(a,c,f,g,i){var b,d,h,e;e=this.listeners;for(d=0,h=e.length;d<h;d++){b=e[d];if(b.container===a&&b.selector===c&&b.eventName===f&&b.fn===g&&b.scope===i){return b}}return null},register:function(a){a.on("added",this.onComponentAdded,this);a.on("removed",this.onComponentRemoved,this)},unregister:function(a){a.un("added",this.onComponentAdded,this);a.un("removed",this.onComponentRemoved,this)},onComponentAdded:function(c,b,d){var g,f,a,e;e=this.listeners;for(f=0,a=e.length;f<a;f++){g=e[f];g.register(c)}},onComponentRemoved:function(c,b,d){var g,f,a,e;e=this.listeners;for(f=0,a=e.length;f<a;f++){g=e[f];g.unregister(c)}}},function(){if(Ext.getVersion("touch")!=null){Ext.define("Deft.Component",{override:"Ext.Component",setParent:function(c){var b,a;b=this.getParent();a=this.callParent(arguments);if(b===null&&c!==null){this.fireEvent("added",this,c)}else{if(b!==null&&c!==null){this.fireEvent("removed",this,b);this.fireEvent("added",this,c)}else{if(b!==null&&c===null){this.fireEvent("removed",this,b)}}}return a},isDescendantOf:function(a){var b;b=this.getParent();while(b!=null){if(b===a){return true}b=b.getParent()}return false}})}Ext.Function.interceptAfter(Ext.ComponentManager,"register",function(a){Deft.event.LiveEventBus.register(a)});Ext.Function.interceptAfter(Ext.ComponentManager,"unregister",function(a){Deft.event.LiveEventBus.unregister(a)})});Ext.define("Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider",{requires:["Deft.log.Logger"],config:{identifier:null,className:null,parameters:null,fn:null,value:void 0,singleton:true,eager:false},constructor:function(b){var a;this.initConfig(b);if((b.value!=null)&&b.value.constructor===Object){this.setValue(b.value)}if(this.getEager()){if(this.getValue()!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': a 'value' cannot be created eagerly."})}if(!this.getSingleton()){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': only singletons can be created eagerly."})}}if(this.getClassName()!=null){a=Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName());if(!(a!=null)){Deft.Logger.warn("Synchronously loading '"+(this.getClassName())+"'; consider adding Ext.require('"+(this.getClassName())+"') above Ext.onReady.");Ext.syncRequire(this.getClassName());a=Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName())}if(!(a!=null)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': unrecognized class name or alias: '"+(this.getClassName())+"'"})}}if(!this.getSingleton()){if(this.getClassName()!=null){if(Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName()).singleton){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': singleton classes cannot be configured for injection as a prototype. Consider removing 'singleton: true' from the class definition."})}}if(this.getValue()!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': a 'value' can only be configured as a singleton."})}}else{if((this.getClassName()!=null)&&(this.getParameters()!=null)){if(Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName()).singleton){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': parameters cannot be applied to singleton classes. Consider removing 'singleton: true' from the class definition."})}}}return this},resolve:function(c){var a,b;Deft.Logger.log("Resolving '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"'.");if(this.getValue()!==void 0){return this.getValue()}a=null;if(this.getFn()!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Executing factory function.");a=this.getFn().call(null,c)}else{if(this.getClassName()!=null){if(Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName()).singleton){Deft.Logger.log("Using existing singleton instance of '"+(this.getClassName())+"'.");a=Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName())}else{Deft.Logger.log("Creating instance of '"+(this.getClassName())+"'.");b=this.getParameters()!=null?[this.getClassName()].concat(this.getParameters()):[this.getClassName()];a=Ext.create.apply(this,b)}}else{Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': no 'value', 'fn', or 'className' was specified."})}}if(this.getSingleton()){this.setValue(a)}return a}});Ext.define("Deft.ioc.Injector",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Injector"],requires:["Ext.Component","Deft.log.Logger","Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider"],singleton:true,constructor:function(){this.providers={};return this},configure:function(b){var a;Deft.Logger.log("Configuring the injector.");a={};Ext.Object.each(b,function(d,c){var e;Deft.Logger.log("Configuring dependency provider for '"+d+"'.");if(Ext.isString(c)){e=Ext.create("Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider",{identifier:d,className:c})}else{e=Ext.create("Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider",Ext.apply({identifier:d},c))}this.providers[d]=e;a[d]=e},this);Ext.Object.each(a,function(c,d){if(d.getEager()){Deft.Logger.log("Eagerly creating '"+(d.getIdentifier())+"'.");d.resolve()}},this)},reset:function(){Deft.Logger.log("Resetting the injector.");this.providers={}},canResolve:function(a){var b;b=this.providers[a];return b!=null},resolve:function(a,b){var c;c=this.providers[a];if(c!=null){return c.resolve(b)}else{Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while resolving value to inject: no dependency provider found for '"+a+"'."})}},inject:function(a,c,f){var e,b,h,g,d;if(f==null){f=true}e={};if(Ext.isString(a)){a=[a]}Ext.Object.each(a,function(l,m){var k,i,j;j=Ext.isArray(a)?m:l;k=m;i=this.resolve(k,c);if(j in c.config){Deft.Logger.log("Injecting '"+k+"' into '"+j+"' config.");e[j]=i}else{Deft.Logger.log("Injecting '"+k+"' into '"+j+"' property.");c[j]=i}},this);if(f){for(b in e){d=e[b];g="set"+Ext.String.capitalize(b);c[g].call(c,d)}}else{if((Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null)&&c instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Component")){c.injectConfig=e}else{if(Ext.isFunction(c.initConfig)){h=c.initConfig;c.initConfig=function(j){var i;i=h.call(this,Ext.Object.merge({},j||{},e));return i}}}}return c}},function(){if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){if(Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){Ext.Component.override({constructor:function(a){a=Ext.Object.merge({},a||{},this.injectConfig||{});delete this.injectConfig;return this.callOverridden([a])}})}else{Ext.define("Deft.InjectableComponent",{override:"Ext.Component",constructor:function(a){a=Ext.Object.merge({},a||{},this.injectConfig||{});delete this.injectConfig;return this.callParent([a])}})}}});Ext.define("Deft.mixin.Injectable",{requires:["Deft.core.Class","Deft.ioc.Injector","Deft.log.Logger"],onClassMixedIn:function(a){Deft.Logger.deprecate("Deft.mixin.Injectable has been deprecated and can now be omitted - simply use the 'inject' class annotation on its own.")}},function(){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){a=function(){return function(){if(!this.$injected){Deft.Injector.inject(this.inject,this,false);this.$injected=true}return this.callOverridden(arguments)}}}else{a=function(){return function(){if(!this.$injected){Deft.Injector.inject(this.inject,this,false);this.$injected=true}return this.callParent(arguments)}}}Deft.Class.registerPreprocessor("inject",function(b,e,j,i){var g,f,c,h,d;if(Ext.isString(e.inject)){e.inject=[e.inject]}if(Ext.isArray(e.inject)){g={};d=e.inject;for(c=0,h=d.length;c<h;c++){f=d[c];g[f]=f}e.inject=g}Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(j,function(k){k.override({constructor:a()})});Deft.Class.hookOnClassExtended(e,function(m,n,l){var k;Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(l,function(o){o.override({constructor:a()})});if((k=n.inject)==null){n.inject={}}Ext.applyIf(n.inject,m.superclass.inject)})},"before","extend")});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.Observer",{requires:["Deft.core.Class","Ext.util.Observable"],statics:{mergeObserve:function(c,o){var h,t,q,u,k,n,e,v,a,r,s,i,j,b,m,w,p,f,d,x,y,l,g;if(!Ext.isObject(c)){b={}}else{b=Ext.clone(c)}if(!Ext.isObject(o)){k={}}else{k=Ext.clone(o)}for(m in b){s=b[m];if(Ext.isArray(s)){a={};for(f=0,x=s.length;f<x;f++){p=s[f];if(Ext.Object.getSize(p)===1){Ext.apply(a,p)}else{e={};if(p!=null?p.fn:void 0){e.fn=p.fn}if(p!=null?p.scope:void 0){e.scope=p.scope}a[p.event]=[e]}}b[m]=a}}for(n in k){t=k[n];if(Ext.isArray(t)){v={};for(d=0,y=t.length;d<y;d++){w=t[d];if(Ext.Object.getSize(w)===1){Ext.apply(v,w)}else{e={};if(w!=null?w.fn:void 0){e.fn=w.fn}if(w!=null?w.scope:void 0){e.scope=w.scope}v[w.event]=[e]}}k[n]=v}}for(n in k){t=k[n];for(h in t){q=t[h];if(Ext.isString(q)){k[n][h]=q.replace(" ","").split(",")}if(!(b!=null?b[n]:void 0)){b[n]={}}if(!(b!=null?(l=b[n])!=null?l[h]:void 0:void 0)){b[n][h]=k[n][h];delete k[n][h]}}}for(m in b){s=b[m];for(r in s){i=s[r];if(Ext.isString(i)){b[m][r]=i.split(",")}if(k!=null?(g=k[m])!=null?g[r]:void 0:void 0){u=k[m][r];j=b[m][r];b[m][r]=Ext.Array.unique(Ext.Array.insert(j,0,u))}}}return b}},constructor:function(a){var c,k,i,f,h,g,j,d,b,e;this.listeners=[];h=a!=null?a.host:void 0;d=a!=null?a.target:void 0;k=a!=null?a.events:void 0;if(h&&d&&(this.isPropertyChain(d)||this.isTargetObservable(h,d))){for(c in k){f=k[c];if(Ext.isString(f)){f=f.replace(" ","").split(",")}for(b=0,e=f.length;b<e;b++){i=f[b];j=h;if(Ext.isObject(i)){if(i!=null?i.event:void 0){c=i.event}if(i!=null?i.fn:void 0){i=i.fn}if(i!=null?i.scope:void 0){j=i.scope}}g=this.locateReferences(h,d,i);if(g){g.target.on(c,g.handler,h);this.listeners.push({targetName:d,target:g.target,event:c,handler:g.handler,scope:j});Deft.Logger.log("Created observer on '"+d+"' for event '"+c+"'.")}else{Deft.Logger.warn("Could not create observer on '"+d+"' for event '"+c+"'.")}}}}else{Deft.Logger.warn("Could not create observers on '"+d+"' because '"+d+"' is not an Ext.util.Observable")}return this},isTargetObservable:function(b,e){var a,d,c;a=this.locateTarget(b,e);if(!(a!=null)){return false}if((a.isObservable!=null)||(((c=a.mixins)!=null?c.observable:void 0)!=null)){return true}else{d=Ext.ClassManager.getClass(a);return Deft.Class.extendsClass("Ext.util.Observable",d)||Deft.Class.extendsClass("Ext.mixin.Observable",d)}},locateTarget:function(b,c){var a;if(Ext.isFunction(b["get"+Ext.String.capitalize(c)])){a=b["get"+Ext.String.capitalize(c)].call(b);return a}else{if((b!=null?b[c]:void 0)!=null){a=b[c];return a}else{return null}}},isPropertyChain:function(a){return Ext.isString(a)&&a.indexOf(".")>-1},locateReferences:function(c,d,a){var b,e;b=c;if(this.isPropertyChain(d)){e=this.parsePropertyChain(c,d);if(!e){return null}c=e.host;d=e.target}if(Ext.isFunction(a)){return{target:this.locateTarget(c,d),handler:a}}else{if(Ext.isFunction(b[a])){return{target:this.locateTarget(c,d),handler:b[a]}}else{return null}}},parsePropertyChain:function(a,b){var c;if(Ext.isString(b)){c=b.split(".")}else{if(Ext.isArray(b)){c=b}else{return null}}if(c.length>1&&(this.locateTarget(a,c[0])!=null)){return this.parsePropertyChain(this.locateTarget(a,c[0]),c.slice(1))}else{if(this.isTargetObservable(a,c[0])){return{host:a,target:c[0]}}else{return null}}},destroy:function(){var d,c,a,b;b=this.listeners;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){d=b[c];Deft.Logger.log("Removing observer on '"+d.targetName+"' for event '"+d.event+"'.");d.target.un(d.event,d.handler,d.scope)}this.listeners=[]}});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelectorListener",{requires:["Deft.event.LiveEventBus"],constructor:function(c){var b,e,a,d;Ext.apply(this,c);if(this.componentSelector.live){Deft.LiveEventBus.addListener(this.componentSelector.view,this.componentSelector.selector,this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}else{d=this.componentSelector.components;for(e=0,a=d.length;e<a;e++){b=d[e];b.on(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}}return this},destroy:function(){var b,d,a,c;if(this.componentSelector.live){Deft.LiveEventBus.removeListener(this.componentSelector.view,this.componentSelector.selector,this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope)}else{c=this.componentSelector.components;for(d=0,a=c.length;d<a;d++){b=c[d];b.un(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope)}}}});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelector",{requires:["Ext.ComponentQuery","Deft.log.Logger","Deft.mvc.ComponentSelectorListener"],constructor:function(c){var a,e,g,b,d,f;Ext.apply(this,c);if(!this.live){this.components=this.selector!=null?Ext.ComponentQuery.query(this.selector,this.view):[this.view]}this.selectorListeners=[];if(Ext.isObject(this.listeners)){f=this.listeners;for(a in f){g=f[a];e=g;d=this.scope;b=null;if(Ext.isObject(g)){b=Ext.apply({},g);if(b.fn!=null){e=b.fn;delete b.fn}if(b.scope!=null){d=b.scope;delete b.scope}}if(Ext.isString(e)&&Ext.isFunction(d[e])){e=d[e]}if(!Ext.isFunction(e)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding '"+a+"' listener: the specified handler '"+e+"' is not a Function or does not exist."})}this.addListener(a,e,d,b)}}return this},destroy:function(){var d,c,a,b;b=this.selectorListeners;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){d=b[c];d.destroy()}this.selectorListeners=[]},addListener:function(a,d,c,b){var e;if(this.findListener(a,d,c)!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding '"+a+"' listener: an existing listener for the specified function was already registered for '"+this.selector+"."})}Deft.Logger.log("Adding '"+a+"' listener to '"+this.selector+"'.");e=Ext.create("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelectorListener",{componentSelector:this,eventName:a,fn:d,scope:c,options:b});this.selectorListeners.push(e)},removeListener:function(a,c,b){var d;d=this.findListener(a,c,b);if(d!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Removing '"+a+"' listener from '"+this.selector+"'.");d.destroy();Ext.Array.remove(this.selectorListeners,d)}},findListener:function(b,d,c){var g,f,a,e;e=this.selectorListeners;for(f=0,a=e.length;f<a;f++){g=e[f];if(g.eventName===b&&g.fn===d&&g.scope===c){return g}}return null}});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.ViewController",{alternateClassName:["Deft.ViewController"],requires:["Deft.core.Class","Deft.log.Logger","Deft.mvc.ComponentSelector","Deft.mvc.Observer"],config:{view:null},observe:{},constructor:function(a){if(a==null){a={}}if(a.view){this.controlView(a.view)}this.initConfig(a);if(Ext.Object.getSize(this.observe)>0){this.createObservers()}return this},controlView:function(a){if(a instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Container")){this.setView(a);this.registeredComponentReferences={};this.registeredComponentSelectors={};if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){if(this.getView().rendered){this.onViewInitialize()}else{this.getView().on("afterrender",this.onViewInitialize,this,{single:true})}}else{if(this.getView().initialized){this.onViewInitialize()}else{this.getView().on("initialize",this.onViewInitialize,this,{single:true})}}}else{Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error constructing ViewController: the configured 'view' is not an Ext.Container."})}},init:function(){},destroy:function(){var b,a;for(b in this.registeredComponentReferences){this.removeComponentReference(b)}for(a in this.registeredComponentSelectors){this.removeComponentSelector(a)}this.removeObservers();return true},onViewInitialize:function(){var d,h,e,f,c,a,b,g;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){this.getView().on("beforedestroy",this.onViewBeforeDestroy,this)}else{b=this;c=this.getView().destroy;this.getView().destroy=function(){if(b.destroy()){c.call(this)}}}g=this.control;for(h in g){d=g[h];a=null;if(h!=="view"){if(Ext.isString(d)){a=d}else{if(d.selector!=null){a=d.selector}else{a="#"+h}}}e=null;if(Ext.isObject(d.listeners)){e=d.listeners}else{if(!((d.selector!=null)||(d.live!=null))){e=d}}f=(d.live!=null)&&d.live;this.addComponentReference(h,a,f);this.addComponentSelector(a,e,f)}this.init()},onViewBeforeDestroy:function(){if(this.destroy()){this.getView().un("beforedestroy",this.onBeforeDestroy,this);return true}return false},addComponentReference:function(e,a,c){var b,d;if(c==null){c=false}Deft.Logger.log("Adding '"+e+"' component reference for selector: '"+a+"'.");if(this.registeredComponentReferences[e]!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding component reference: an existing component reference was already registered as '"+e+"'."})}if(e!=="view"){b="get"+Ext.String.capitalize(e);if(this[b]==null){if(c){this[b]=Ext.Function.pass(this.getViewComponent,[a],this)}else{d=this.getViewComponent(a);if(d==null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error locating component: no component(s) found matching '"+a+"'."})}this[b]=function(){return d}}this[b].generated=true}}this.registeredComponentReferences[e]=true},removeComponentReference:function(b){var a;Deft.Logger.log("Removing '"+b+"' component reference.");if(this.registeredComponentReferences[b]==null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error removing component reference: no component reference is registered as '"+b+"'."})}if(b!=="view"){a="get"+Ext.String.capitalize(b);if(this[a].generated){this[a]=null}}delete this.registeredComponentReferences[b]},getViewComponent:function(a){var b;if(a!=null){b=Ext.ComponentQuery.query(a,this.getView());if(b.length===0){return null}else{if(b.length===1){return b[0]}else{return b}}}else{return this.getView()}},addComponentSelector:function(a,b,c){var d,e;if(c==null){c=false}Deft.Logger.log("Adding component selector for: '"+a+"'.");e=this.getComponentSelector(a);if(e!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding component selector: an existing component selector was already registered for '"+a+"'."})}d=Ext.create("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelector",{view:this.getView(),selector:a,listeners:b,scope:this,live:c});this.registeredComponentSelectors[a]=d},removeComponentSelector:function(a){var b;Deft.Logger.log("Removing component selector for '"+a+"'.");b=this.getComponentSelector(a);if(b==null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error removing component selector: no component selector registered for '"+a+"'."})}b.destroy();delete this.registeredComponentSelectors[a]},getComponentSelector:function(a){return this.registeredComponentSelectors[a]},createObservers:function(){var a,c,b;this.registeredObservers={};b=this.observe;for(c in b){a=b[c];this.addObserver(c,a)}},addObserver:function(c,b){var a;a=Ext.create("Deft.mvc.Observer",{host:this,target:c,events:b});return this.registeredObservers[c]=a},removeObservers:function(){var a,c,b;b=this.registeredObservers;for(c in b){a=b[c];a.destroy();delete this.registeredObservers[c]}}},function(){return Deft.Class.registerPreprocessor("observe",function(b,c,a,d){Deft.Class.hookOnClassExtended(c,function(f,h,e){var g;if(f.superclass&&((g=f.superclass)!=null?g.observe:void 0)&&Deft.Class.extendsClass("Deft.mvc.ViewController",f)){h.observe=Deft.mvc.Observer.mergeObserve(f.superclass.observe,h.observe)}})},"before","extend")});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.Application",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Application"],initialized:false,constructor:function(a){if(a==null){a={}}this.initConfig(a);Ext.onReady(function(){this.init();this.initialized=true},this);return this},init:function(){}});Ext.define("Deft.mixin.Controllable",{requires:["Ext.Container","Deft.core.Class","Deft.log.Logger"],onClassMixedIn:function(a){Deft.Logger.deprecate("Deft.mixin.Controllable has been deprecated and can now be omitted - simply use the 'controller' class annotation on its own.")}},function(){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){a=function(){return function(d){var b;if(d==null){d={}}if(this instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Container")&&!this.$controlled){try{b=Ext.create(this.controller,d.controllerConfig||this.controllerConfig||{})}catch(c){Deft.Logger.warn("Error initializing view controller: an error occurred while creating an instance of the specified controller: '"+this.controller+"'.");throw c}if(this.getController===void 0){this.getController=function(){return b}}this.$controlled=true;this.callOverridden(arguments);b.controlView(this);return this}return this.callOverridden(arguments)}}}else{a=function(){return function(d){var b;if(d==null){d={}}if(this instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Container")&&!this.$controlled){try{b=Ext.create(this.controller,d.controllerConfig||this.controllerConfig||{})}catch(c){Deft.Logger.warn("Error initializing view controller: an error occurred while creating an instance of the specified controller: '"+this.controller+"'.");throw c}if(this.getController===void 0){this.getController=function(){return b}}this.$controlled=true;this.callParent(arguments);b.controlView(this);return this}return this.callParent(arguments)}}}Deft.Class.registerPreprocessor("controller",function(d,e,b,f){var c;Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(b,function(g){g.override({constructor:a()})});Deft.Class.hookOnClassExtended(e,function(h,i,g){Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(g,function(j){j.override({constructor:a()})})});c=this;Ext.require([e.controller],function(){if(f!=null){f.call(c,d,e,b)}});return false},"before","extend")});Ext.define("Deft.promise.Promise",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Promise"],statics:{when:function(a){var b;if(a instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Promise")||a instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Deferred")){return a.then()}else{if(Ext.isObject(a)&&Ext.isFunction(a.then)){b=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");a.then(function(c){b.resolve(c)},function(c){b.reject(c)});return b.then()}else{b=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");b.resolve(a);return b.then()}}},all:function(a){return this.when(a).then({success:function(n){var q,l,i,h,r,d,e,j,p,k,m,c,f,s,g,b,o;r=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");s=n.length;c=new Array(n);m=0;g=function(t){r.update(t);return t};f=function(t,u){c[t]=u;m++;if(m===s){i();r.resolve(c)}return u};k=function(t){i();r.reject(t);return t};l=function(t){i();r.cancel(t);return t};i=function(){return g=f=k=l=Ext.emptyFn};h=function(t){return function(u){return f(t,u)}};d=function(t){return k(t)};j=function(t){return g(t)};q=function(t){return l(t)};for(e=b=0,o=n.length;b<o;e=++b){p=n[e];if(e in n){this.when(p).then({success:h(e),failure:d,progress:j,cancel:q})}}return r.getPromise()},scope:this})},any:function(a){return this.when(a).then({success:function(h){var c,o,b,p,k,i,j,d,f,e,l,n,g,m;p=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");n=function(q){p.update(q);return q};e=function(q){b();p.resolve(q);return q};f=function(q){b();p.reject(q);return q};o=function(q){b();p.cancel(q);return q};b=function(){return n=e=f=o=Ext.emptyFn};l=function(q){return e(q)};k=function(q){return f(q)};j=function(q){return n(q)};c=function(q){return o(q)};for(i=g=0,m=h.length;g<m;i=++g){d=h[i];if(i in h){this.when(d).then({success:l,failure:k,progress:j,cancel:c})}}return p.getPromise()},scope:this})},memoize:function(d,c,a){var b;b=Deft.util.Function.memoize(d,c,a);return Ext.bind(function(){return this.all(Ext.Array.toArray(arguments)).then(function(e){return b.apply(c,e)})},this)},map:function(c,b){var a;a=function(d){return function(e){return b(e,d,c)}};return this.when(c).then({success:function(i){var f,d,g,h,e;g=new Array(i.length);for(f=h=0,e=i.length;h<e;f=++h){d=i[f];if(f in i){g[f]=this.when(d).then(a(f))}}return this.reduce(g,this.reduceIntoArray,g)},scope:this})},reduce:function(c,b,a){var d;d=arguments.length===3;return this.when(c).then({success:function(f){var e,g;g=this.when;e=[function(i,j,h){return g(i).then(function(k){return g(j).then(function(l){return b(k,l,h,f)})})}];if(d){e.push(a)}return this.when(this.reduceArray.apply(f,e))},scope:this})},reduceArray:function(b,a){var e,g,d,f,c;d=0;g=Object(this);f=g.length>>>0;e=arguments;if(e.length<=1){while(true){if(d in g){c=g[d++];break}if(++d>=f){throw new TypeError()}}}else{c=e[1]}while(d<f){if(d in g){c=b(c,g[d],d,g)}d++}return c},reduceIntoArray:function(b,c,a){b[a]=c;return b}},id:null,constructor:function(a){this.id=a.id;this.deferred=a.deferred;return this},then:function(a){return this.deferred.then.apply(this.deferred,arguments)},otherwise:function(b,a){return this.deferred.otherwise.apply(this.deferred,arguments)},always:function(b,a){return this.deferred.always.apply(this.deferred,arguments)},cancel:function(a){return this.deferred.cancel(a)},getState:function(){return this.deferred.getState()},toString:function(){if(this.id!=null){return"Promise "+this.id}return"Promise"}},function(){if(Array.prototype.reduce!=null){this.reduceArray=Array.prototype.reduce}});Ext.define("Deft.promise.Deferred",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Deferred"],requires:["Deft.log.Logger","Deft.promise.Promise"],id:null,constructor:function(a){if(a==null){a={}}this.id=a.id;this.state="pending";this.progress=void 0;this.value=void 0;this.progressCallbacks=[];this.successCallbacks=[];this.failureCallbacks=[];this.cancelCallbacks=[];this.promise=Ext.create("Deft.Promise",{id:this.id?"of "+this.id:null,deferred:this});return this},then:function(f){var h,i,k,a,c,j,b,d,g,e;if(Ext.isObject(f)){b=f.success,a=f.failure,c=f.progress,i=f.cancel,j=f.scope}else{b=arguments[0],a=arguments[1],c=arguments[2],i=arguments[3],j=arguments[4]}e=[b,a,c,i];for(d=0,g=e.length;d<g;d++){h=e[d];if(!(Ext.isFunction(h)||h===null||h===void 0)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while registering callback with "+this+": a non-function specified."})}}k=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred",{id:"transformed result of "+this});this.register(this.wrapCallback(k,b,j,"success","resolve"),this.successCallbacks,"resolved",this.value);this.register(this.wrapCallback(k,a,j,"failure","reject"),this.failureCallbacks,"rejected",this.value);this.register(this.wrapCallback(k,i,j,"cancel","cancel"),this.cancelCallbacks,"cancelled",this.value);this.register(this.wrapProgressCallback(k,c,j),this.progressCallbacks,"pending",this.progress);Deft.Logger.log("Returning "+(k.getPromise())+".");return k.getPromise()},otherwise:function(c,a){var b;if(Ext.isObject(c)){b=c,c=b.fn,a=b.scope}return this.then({failure:c,scope:a})},always:function(c,a){var b;if(Ext.isObject(c)){b=c,c=b.fn,a=b.scope}return this.then({success:c,failure:c,cancel:c,scope:a})},update:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" updated with progress: "+a);if(this.state==="pending"){this.progress=a;this.notify(this.progressCallbacks,a)}else{if(this.state!=="cancelled"){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error: this "+this+" has already been completed and cannot be modified."})}}},resolve:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" resolved with value: "+a);this.complete("resolved",a,this.successCallbacks)},reject:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" rejected with error: "+a);this.complete("rejected",a,this.failureCallbacks)},cancel:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" cancelled with reason: "+a);this.complete("cancelled",a,this.cancelCallbacks)},getPromise:function(){return this.promise},getState:function(){return this.state},toString:function(){if(this.id!=null){return"Deferred "+this.id}return"Deferred"},wrapCallback:function(b,f,c,e,d){var a;a=this;if(f!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Registering "+e+" callback for "+a+".")}return function(i){var g;if(Ext.isFunction(f)){try{Deft.Logger.log("Calling "+e+" callback registered for "+a+".");g=f.call(c,i);if(g instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Promise")||g instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Deferred")){Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" will be completed based on the "+g+" returned by the "+e+" callback.");g.then(Ext.bind(b.resolve,b),Ext.bind(b.reject,b),Ext.bind(b.update,b),Ext.bind(b.cancel,b))}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" resolved with the value returned by the "+e+" callback: "+g+".");b.resolve(g)}}catch(h){if(Ext.Array.contains(["RangeError","ReferenceError","SyntaxError","TypeError"],h.name)){Deft.Logger.error("Error: "+e+" callback for "+a+" threw: "+(h.stack!=null?h.stack:h))}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" rejected with the Error returned by the "+e+" callback: "+h)}b.reject(h)}}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" resolved with the value: "+i+".");b[d](i)}}},wrapProgressCallback:function(b,d,c){var a;a=this;if(d!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Registering progress callback for "+a+".")}return function(g){var e;if(Ext.isFunction(d)){try{Deft.Logger.log("Calling progress callback registered for "+a+".");e=d.call(c,g);Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" updated with progress returned by the progress callback: "+e+".");b.update(e)}catch(f){Deft.Logger.error("Error: progress callback registered for "+a+" threw: "+(f.stack!=null?f.stack:f))}}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" updated with progress: "+g);b.update(g)}}},register:function(d,a,c,b){if(Ext.isFunction(d)){if(this.state==="pending"){a.push(d);if(this.state===c&&b!==void 0){this.notify([d],b)}}else{if(this.state===c){this.notify([d],b)}}}},complete:function(c,b,a){if(this.state==="pending"){this.state=c;this.value=b;this.notify(a,b);this.releaseCallbacks()}else{if(this.state!=="cancelled"){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error: this "+this+" has already been completed and cannot be modified."})}}},notify:function(b,d){var e,c,a;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){e=b[c];e(d)}},releaseCallbacks:function(){this.progressCallbacks=null;this.successCallbacks=null;this.failureCallbacks=null;this.cancelCallbacks=null}});Ext.define("Deft.promise.Chain",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Chain"],requires:["Deft.promise.Promise"],statics:{sequence:function(a,b){return Deft.Promise.reduce(a,function(c,d){return Deft.Promise.when(d.call(b)).then(function(e){c.push(e);return c})},[])},parallel:function(a,b){return Deft.Promise.map(a,function(c){return c.call(b)})},pipeline:function(b,c,a){return Deft.Promise.reduce(b,function(e,d){return d.call(c,e)},a)}}});
+Ext.define("Deft.core.Class",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Class"],statics:{registerPreprocessor:function(b,d,a,c){if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){Ext.Class.registerPreprocessor(b,function(e,f,g){return d.call(this,e,f,f,g)}).setDefaultPreprocessorPosition(b,a,c)}else{Ext.Class.registerPreprocessor(b,function(f,g,e,h){return d.call(this,f,g,e,h)},[b],a,c)}},hookOnClassCreated:function(a,b){if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){Ext.Function.interceptBefore(a,"onClassCreated",b)}else{Ext.Function.interceptBefore(a,"onCreated",b)}},hookOnClassExtended:function(c,b){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){a=function(d,e){return b.call(this,d,e,e)}}else{a=b}if(c.onClassExtended!=null){Ext.Function.interceptBefore(c,"onClassExtended",a)}else{c.onClassExtended=a}},extendsClass:function(c,b){try{if(Ext.getClassName(b)===c){return true}if(b!=null?b.superclass:void 0){if(Ext.getClassName(b.superclass)===c){return true}else{return Deft.Class.extendsClass(c,Ext.getClass(b.superclass))}}else{return false}}catch(a){return false}}}});Ext.define("Deft.log.Logger",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Logger"],singleton:true,log:function(b,a){if(a==null){a="info"}},error:function(a){this.log(a,"error")},info:function(a){this.log(a,"info")},verbose:function(a){this.log(a,"verbose")},warn:function(a){this.log(a,"warn")},deprecate:function(a){this.log(a,"deprecate")}},function(){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){this.log=function(c,b){if(b==null){b="info"}if(b==="verbose"){b==="info"}if(b==="deprecate"){b="warn"}Ext.log({msg:c,level:b})}}else{if(Ext.isFunction((a=Ext.Logger)!=null?a.log:void 0)){this.log=Ext.bind(Ext.Logger.log,Ext.Logger)}}});Ext.define("Deft.util.Function",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Function"],statics:{spread:function(b,a){return function(c){if(!Ext.isArray(c)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error spreading passed Array over target function arguments: passed a non-Array."})}return b.apply(a,c)}},memoize:function(d,c,a){var b;b={};return function(f){var e;e=Ext.isFunction(a)?a.apply(c,arguments):f;if(!(e in b)){b[e]=d.apply(c,arguments)}return b[e]}}}});Ext.define("Deft.event.LiveEventListener",{alternateClassName:["Deft.LiveEventListener"],requires:["Ext.ComponentQuery"],constructor:function(c){var b,d,e,a;Ext.apply(this,c);this.components=[];d=Ext.ComponentQuery.query(this.selector,this.container);for(e=0,a=d.length;e<a;e++){b=d[e];this.components.push(b);b.on(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}},destroy:function(){var b,d,a,c;c=this.components;for(d=0,a=c.length;d<a;d++){b=c[d];b.un(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope)}this.components=null},register:function(a){if(this.matches(a)){this.components.push(a);a.on(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}},unregister:function(b){var a;a=Ext.Array.indexOf(this.components,b);if(a!==-1){b.un(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope);Ext.Array.erase(this.components,a,1)}},matches:function(a){if(this.selector===null&&this.container===a){return true}if(this.container===null&&Ext.Array.contains(Ext.ComponentQuery.query(this.selector),a)){return true}if(a.isDescendantOf(this.container)&&Ext.Array.contains(this.container.query(this.selector),a)){return true}return false}});Ext.define("Deft.event.LiveEventBus",{alternateClassName:["Deft.LiveEventBus"],requires:["Ext.Component","Ext.ComponentManager","Deft.event.LiveEventListener"],singleton:true,constructor:function(){this.listeners=[]},destroy:function(){var d,c,a,b;b=this.listeners;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){d=b[c];d.destroy()}this.listeners=null},addListener:function(b,a,c,f,e,d){var g;g=Ext.create("Deft.event.LiveEventListener",{container:b,selector:a,eventName:c,fn:f,scope:e,options:d});this.listeners.push(g)},removeListener:function(b,a,c,e,d){var f;f=this.findListener(b,a,c,e,d);if(f!=null){Ext.Array.remove(this.listeners,f);f.destroy()}},on:function(b,a,c,f,e,d){return this.addListener(b,a,c,f,e,d)},un:function(b,a,c,e,d){return this.removeListener(b,a,c,e,d)},findListener:function(a,c,f,g,i){var b,d,h,e;e=this.listeners;for(d=0,h=e.length;d<h;d++){b=e[d];if(b.container===a&&b.selector===c&&b.eventName===f&&b.fn===g&&b.scope===i){return b}}return null},register:function(a){a.on("added",this.onComponentAdded,this);a.on("removed",this.onComponentRemoved,this)},unregister:function(a){a.un("added",this.onComponentAdded,this);a.un("removed",this.onComponentRemoved,this)},onComponentAdded:function(c,b,d){var g,f,a,e;e=this.listeners;for(f=0,a=e.length;f<a;f++){g=e[f];g.register(c)}},onComponentRemoved:function(c,b,d){var g,f,a,e;e=this.listeners;for(f=0,a=e.length;f<a;f++){g=e[f];g.unregister(c)}}},function(){if(Ext.getVersion("touch")!=null){Ext.define("Deft.Component",{override:"Ext.Component",setParent:function(c){var b,a;b=this.getParent();a=this.callParent(arguments);if(b===null&&c!==null){this.fireEvent("added",this,c)}else{if(b!==null&&c!==null){this.fireEvent("removed",this,b);this.fireEvent("added",this,c)}else{if(b!==null&&c===null){this.fireEvent("removed",this,b)}}}return a},isDescendantOf:function(a){var b;b=this.getParent();while(b!=null){if(b===a){return true}b=b.getParent()}return false}})}Ext.Function.interceptAfter(Ext.ComponentManager,"register",function(a){Deft.event.LiveEventBus.register(a)});Ext.Function.interceptAfter(Ext.ComponentManager,"unregister",function(a){Deft.event.LiveEventBus.unregister(a)})});Ext.define("Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider",{requires:["Deft.log.Logger"],config:{identifier:null,className:null,parameters:null,fn:null,value:void 0,singleton:true,eager:false},constructor:function(b){var a;this.initConfig(b);if((b.value!=null)&&b.value.constructor===Object){this.setValue(b.value)}if(this.getEager()){if(this.getValue()!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': a 'value' cannot be created eagerly."})}if(!this.getSingleton()){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': only singletons can be created eagerly."})}}if(this.getClassName()!=null){a=Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName());if(!(a!=null)){Deft.Logger.warn("Synchronously loading '"+(this.getClassName())+"'; consider adding Ext.require('"+(this.getClassName())+"') above Ext.onReady.");Ext.syncRequire(this.getClassName());a=Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName())}if(!(a!=null)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': unrecognized class name or alias: '"+(this.getClassName())+"'"})}}if(!this.getSingleton()){if(this.getClassName()!=null){if(Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName()).singleton){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': singleton classes cannot be configured for injection as a prototype. Consider removing 'singleton: true' from the class definition."})}}if(this.getValue()!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': a 'value' can only be configured as a singleton."})}}else{if((this.getClassName()!=null)&&(this.getParameters()!=null)){if(Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName()).singleton){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': parameters cannot be applied to singleton classes. Consider removing 'singleton: true' from the class definition."})}}}return this},resolve:function(c){var a,b;Deft.Logger.log("Resolving '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"'.");if(this.getValue()!==void 0){return this.getValue()}a=null;if(this.getFn()!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Executing factory function.");a=this.getFn().call(null,c)}else{if(this.getClassName()!=null){if(Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName()).singleton){Deft.Logger.log("Using existing singleton instance of '"+(this.getClassName())+"'.");a=Ext.ClassManager.get(this.getClassName())}else{Deft.Logger.log("Creating instance of '"+(this.getClassName())+"'.");b=this.getParameters()!=null?[this.getClassName()].concat(this.getParameters()):[this.getClassName()];a=Ext.create.apply(this,b)}}else{Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while configuring rule for '"+(this.getIdentifier())+"': no 'value', 'fn', or 'className' was specified."})}}if(this.getSingleton()){this.setValue(a)}return a}});Ext.define("Deft.ioc.Injector",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Injector"],requires:["Ext.Component","Deft.log.Logger","Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider"],singleton:true,constructor:function(){this.providers={};return this},configure:function(b){var a;Deft.Logger.log("Configuring the injector.");a={};Ext.Object.each(b,function(d,c){var e;Deft.Logger.log("Configuring dependency provider for '"+d+"'.");if(Ext.isString(c)){e=Ext.create("Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider",{identifier:d,className:c})}else{e=Ext.create("Deft.ioc.DependencyProvider",Ext.apply({identifier:d},c))}this.providers[d]=e;a[d]=e},this);Ext.Object.each(a,function(c,d){if(d.getEager()){Deft.Logger.log("Eagerly creating '"+(d.getIdentifier())+"'.");d.resolve()}},this)},reset:function(){Deft.Logger.log("Resetting the injector.");this.providers={}},canResolve:function(a){var b;b=this.providers[a];return b!=null},resolve:function(a,b){var c;c=this.providers[a];if(c!=null){return c.resolve(b)}else{Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while resolving value to inject: no dependency provider found for '"+a+"'."})}},inject:function(a,c,f){var e,b,h,g,d;if(f==null){f=true}e={};if(Ext.isString(a)){a=[a]}Ext.Object.each(a,function(l,m){var k,i,j;j=Ext.isArray(a)?m:l;k=m;i=this.resolve(k,c);if(j in c.config){Deft.Logger.log("Injecting '"+k+"' into '"+j+"' config.");e[j]=i}else{Deft.Logger.log("Injecting '"+k+"' into '"+j+"' property.");c[j]=i}},this);if(f){for(b in e){d=e[b];g="set"+Ext.String.capitalize(b);c[g].call(c,d)}}else{if((Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null)&&c instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Component")){c.injectConfig=e}else{if(Ext.isFunction(c.initConfig)){h=c.initConfig;c.initConfig=function(j){var i;i=h.call(this,Ext.Object.merge({},j||{},e));return i}}}}return c}},function(){if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){if(Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){Ext.Component.override({constructor:function(a){a=Ext.Object.merge({},a||{},this.injectConfig||{});delete this.injectConfig;return this.callOverridden([a])}})}else{Ext.define("Deft.InjectableComponent",{override:"Ext.Component",constructor:function(a){a=Ext.Object.merge({},a||{},this.injectConfig||{});delete this.injectConfig;return this.callParent([a])}})}}});Ext.define("Deft.mixin.Injectable",{requires:["Deft.core.Class","Deft.ioc.Injector","Deft.log.Logger"],onClassMixedIn:function(a){Deft.Logger.deprecate("Deft.mixin.Injectable has been deprecated and can now be omitted - simply use the 'inject' class annotation on its own.")}},function(){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){a=function(){return function(){if(!this.$injected){Deft.Injector.inject(this.inject,this,false);this.$injected=true}return this.callOverridden(arguments)}}}else{a=function(){return function(){if(!this.$injected){Deft.Injector.inject(this.inject,this,false);this.$injected=true}return this.callParent(arguments)}}}Deft.Class.registerPreprocessor("inject",function(b,e,j,i){var g,f,c,h,d;if(Ext.isString(e.inject)){e.inject=[e.inject]}if(Ext.isArray(e.inject)){g={};d=e.inject;for(c=0,h=d.length;c<h;c++){f=d[c];g[f]=f}e.inject=g}Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(j,function(k){k.override({constructor:a()})});Deft.Class.hookOnClassExtended(e,function(m,n,l){var k;Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(l,function(o){o.override({constructor:a()})});if((k=n.inject)==null){n.inject={}}Ext.applyIf(n.inject,m.superclass.inject)})},"before","extend")});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.Observer",{requires:["Deft.core.Class","Ext.util.Observable"],statics:{mergeObserve:function(c,o){var h,t,q,u,k,n,e,v,a,r,s,i,j,b,m,w,p,f,d,x,y,l,g;if(!Ext.isObject(c)){b={}}else{b=Ext.clone(c)}if(!Ext.isObject(o)){k={}}else{k=Ext.clone(o)}for(m in b){s=b[m];if(Ext.isArray(s)){a={};for(f=0,x=s.length;f<x;f++){p=s[f];if(Ext.Object.getSize(p)===1){Ext.apply(a,p)}else{e={};if(p!=null?p.fn:void 0){e.fn=p.fn}if(p!=null?p.scope:void 0){e.scope=p.scope}a[p.event]=[e]}}b[m]=a}}for(n in k){t=k[n];if(Ext.isArray(t)){v={};for(d=0,y=t.length;d<y;d++){w=t[d];if(Ext.Object.getSize(w)===1){Ext.apply(v,w)}else{e={};if(w!=null?w.fn:void 0){e.fn=w.fn}if(w!=null?w.scope:void 0){e.scope=w.scope}v[w.event]=[e]}}k[n]=v}}for(n in k){t=k[n];for(h in t){q=t[h];if(Ext.isString(q)){k[n][h]=q.replace(" ","").split(",")}if(!(b!=null?b[n]:void 0)){b[n]={}}if(!(b!=null?(l=b[n])!=null?l[h]:void 0:void 0)){b[n][h]=k[n][h];delete k[n][h]}}}for(m in b){s=b[m];for(r in s){i=s[r];if(Ext.isString(i)){b[m][r]=i.split(",")}if(k!=null?(g=k[m])!=null?g[r]:void 0:void 0){u=k[m][r];j=b[m][r];b[m][r]=Ext.Array.unique(Ext.Array.insert(j,0,u))}}}return b}},constructor:function(a){var c,k,i,f,h,g,j,d,b,e;this.listeners=[];h=a!=null?a.host:void 0;d=a!=null?a.target:void 0;k=a!=null?a.events:void 0;if(h&&d&&(this.isPropertyChain(d)||this.isTargetObservable(h,d))){for(c in k){f=k[c];if(Ext.isString(f)){f=f.replace(" ","").split(",")}for(b=0,e=f.length;b<e;b++){i=f[b];j=h;if(Ext.isObject(i)){if(i!=null?i.event:void 0){c=i.event}if(i!=null?i.fn:void 0){i=i.fn}if(i!=null?i.scope:void 0){j=i.scope}}g=this.locateReferences(h,d,i);if(g){g.target.on(c,g.handler,h);this.listeners.push({targetName:d,target:g.target,event:c,handler:g.handler,scope:j});Deft.Logger.log("Created observer on '"+d+"' for event '"+c+"'.")}else{Deft.Logger.warn("Could not create observer on '"+d+"' for event '"+c+"'.")}}}}else{Deft.Logger.warn("Could not create observers on '"+d+"' because '"+d+"' is not an Ext.util.Observable")}return this},isTargetObservable:function(b,e){var a,d,c;a=this.locateTarget(b,e);if(!(a!=null)){return false}if((a.isObservable!=null)||(((c=a.mixins)!=null?c.observable:void 0)!=null)){return true}else{d=Ext.ClassManager.getClass(a);return Deft.Class.extendsClass("Ext.util.Observable",d)||Deft.Class.extendsClass("Ext.mixin.Observable",d)}},locateTarget:function(b,c){var a;if(Ext.isFunction(b["get"+Ext.String.capitalize(c)])){a=b["get"+Ext.String.capitalize(c)].call(b);return a}else{if((b!=null?b[c]:void 0)!=null){a=b[c];return a}else{return null}}},isPropertyChain:function(a){return Ext.isString(a)&&a.indexOf(".")>-1},locateReferences:function(c,d,a){var b,e;b=c;if(this.isPropertyChain(d)){e=this.parsePropertyChain(c,d);if(!e){return null}c=e.host;d=e.target}if(Ext.isFunction(a)){return{target:this.locateTarget(c,d),handler:a}}else{if(Ext.isFunction(b[a])){return{target:this.locateTarget(c,d),handler:b[a]}}else{return null}}},parsePropertyChain:function(a,b){var c;if(Ext.isString(b)){c=b.split(".")}else{if(Ext.isArray(b)){c=b}else{return null}}if(c.length>1&&(this.locateTarget(a,c[0])!=null)){return this.parsePropertyChain(this.locateTarget(a,c[0]),c.slice(1))}else{if(this.isTargetObservable(a,c[0])){return{host:a,target:c[0]}}else{return null}}},destroy:function(){var d,c,a,b;b=this.listeners;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){d=b[c];Deft.Logger.log("Removing observer on '"+d.targetName+"' for event '"+d.event+"'.");d.target.un(d.event,d.handler,d.scope)}this.listeners=[]}});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelectorListener",{requires:["Deft.event.LiveEventBus"],constructor:function(c){var b,e,a,d;Ext.apply(this,c);if(this.componentSelector.live){Deft.LiveEventBus.addListener(this.componentSelector.view,this.componentSelector.selector,this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}else{d=this.componentSelector.components;for(e=0,a=d.length;e<a;e++){b=d[e];b.on(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope,this.options)}}return this},destroy:function(){var b,d,a,c;if(this.componentSelector.live){Deft.LiveEventBus.removeListener(this.componentSelector.view,this.componentSelector.selector,this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope)}else{c=this.componentSelector.components;for(d=0,a=c.length;d<a;d++){b=c[d];b.un(this.eventName,this.fn,this.scope)}}}});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelector",{requires:["Ext.ComponentQuery","Deft.log.Logger","Deft.mvc.ComponentSelectorListener"],constructor:function(c){var a,e,g,b,d,f;Ext.apply(this,c);if(!this.live){this.components=this.selector!=null?Ext.ComponentQuery.query(this.selector,this.view):[this.view]}this.selectorListeners=[];if(Ext.isObject(this.listeners)){f=this.listeners;for(a in f){g=f[a];e=g;d=this.scope;b=null;if(Ext.isObject(g)){b=Ext.apply({},g);if(b.fn!=null){e=b.fn;delete b.fn}if(b.scope!=null){d=b.scope;delete b.scope}}if(Ext.isString(e)&&Ext.isFunction(d[e])){e=d[e]}if(!Ext.isFunction(e)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding '"+a+"' listener: the specified handler '"+e+"' is not a Function or does not exist."})}this.addListener(a,e,d,b)}}return this},destroy:function(){var d,c,a,b;b=this.selectorListeners;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){d=b[c];d.destroy()}this.selectorListeners=[]},addListener:function(a,d,c,b){var e;if(this.findListener(a,d,c)!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding '"+a+"' listener: an existing listener for the specified function was already registered for '"+this.selector+"."})}Deft.Logger.log("Adding '"+a+"' listener to '"+this.selector+"'.");e=Ext.create("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelectorListener",{componentSelector:this,eventName:a,fn:d,scope:c,options:b});this.selectorListeners.push(e)},removeListener:function(a,c,b){var d;d=this.findListener(a,c,b);if(d!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Removing '"+a+"' listener from '"+this.selector+"'.");d.destroy();Ext.Array.remove(this.selectorListeners,d)}},findListener:function(b,d,c){var g,f,a,e;e=this.selectorListeners;for(f=0,a=e.length;f<a;f++){g=e[f];if(g.eventName===b&&g.fn===d&&g.scope===c){return g}}return null}});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.ViewController",{alternateClassName:["Deft.ViewController"],requires:["Deft.core.Class","Deft.log.Logger","Deft.mvc.ComponentSelector","Deft.mvc.Observer"],config:{view:null},observe:{},constructor:function(a){if(a==null){a={}}if(a.view){this.controlView(a.view)}this.initConfig(a);if(Ext.Object.getSize(this.observe)>0){this.createObservers()}return this},controlView:function(a){if(a instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Container")){this.setView(a);this.registeredComponentReferences={};this.registeredComponentSelectors={};if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){if(this.getView().rendered){this.onViewInitialize()}else{this.getView().on("afterrender",this.onViewInitialize,this,{single:true})}}else{if(this.getView().initialized){this.onViewInitialize()}else{this.getView().on("initialize",this.onViewInitialize,this,{single:true})}}}else{Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error constructing ViewController: the configured 'view' is not an Ext.Container."})}},init:function(){},destroy:function(){var b,a;for(b in this.registeredComponentReferences){this.removeComponentReference(b)}for(a in this.registeredComponentSelectors){this.removeComponentSelector(a)}this.removeObservers();return true},onViewInitialize:function(){var d,h,e,f,c,a,b,g;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")!=null){this.getView().on("beforedestroy",this.onViewBeforeDestroy,this)}else{b=this;c=this.getView().destroy;this.getView().destroy=function(){if(b.destroy()){c.call(this)}}}g=this.control;for(h in g){d=g[h];a=null;if(h!=="view"){if(Ext.isString(d)){a=d}else{if(d.selector!=null){a=d.selector}else{a="#"+h}}}e=null;if(Ext.isObject(d.listeners)){e=d.listeners}else{if(!((d.selector!=null)||(d.live!=null))){e=d}}f=(d.live!=null)&&d.live;this.addComponentReference(h,a,f);this.addComponentSelector(a,e,f)}this.init()},onViewBeforeDestroy:function(){if(this.destroy()){this.getView().un("beforedestroy",this.onBeforeDestroy,this);return true}return false},addComponentReference:function(e,a,c){var b,d;if(c==null){c=false}Deft.Logger.log("Adding '"+e+"' component reference for selector: '"+a+"'.");if(this.registeredComponentReferences[e]!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding component reference: an existing component reference was already registered as '"+e+"'."})}if(e!=="view"){b="get"+Ext.String.capitalize(e);if(this[b]==null){if(c){this[b]=Ext.Function.pass(this.getViewComponent,[a],this)}else{d=this.getViewComponent(a);if(d==null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error locating component: no component(s) found matching '"+a+"'."})}this[b]=function(){return d}}this[b].generated=true}}this.registeredComponentReferences[e]=true},removeComponentReference:function(b){var a;Deft.Logger.log("Removing '"+b+"' component reference.");if(this.registeredComponentReferences[b]==null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error removing component reference: no component reference is registered as '"+b+"'."})}if(b!=="view"){a="get"+Ext.String.capitalize(b);if(this[a].generated){this[a]=null}}delete this.registeredComponentReferences[b]},getViewComponent:function(a){var b;if(a!=null){b=Ext.ComponentQuery.query(a,this.getView());if(b.length===0){return null}else{if(b.length===1){return b[0]}else{return b}}}else{return this.getView()}},addComponentSelector:function(a,b,c){var d,e;if(c==null){c=false}Deft.Logger.log("Adding component selector for: '"+a+"'.");e=this.getComponentSelector(a);if(e!=null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error adding component selector: an existing component selector was already registered for '"+a+"'."})}d=Ext.create("Deft.mvc.ComponentSelector",{view:this.getView(),selector:a,listeners:b,scope:this,live:c});this.registeredComponentSelectors[a]=d},removeComponentSelector:function(a){var b;Deft.Logger.log("Removing component selector for '"+a+"'.");b=this.getComponentSelector(a);if(b==null){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error removing component selector: no component selector registered for '"+a+"'."})}b.destroy();delete this.registeredComponentSelectors[a]},getComponentSelector:function(a){return this.registeredComponentSelectors[a]},createObservers:function(){var a,c,b;this.registeredObservers={};b=this.observe;for(c in b){a=b[c];this.addObserver(c,a)}},addObserver:function(c,b){var a;a=Ext.create("Deft.mvc.Observer",{host:this,target:c,events:b});return this.registeredObservers[c]=a},removeObservers:function(){var a,c,b;b=this.registeredObservers;for(c in b){a=b[c];a.destroy();delete this.registeredObservers[c]}}},function(){return Deft.Class.registerPreprocessor("observe",function(b,c,a,d){Deft.Class.hookOnClassExtended(c,function(f,h,e){var g;if(f.superclass&&((g=f.superclass)!=null?g.observe:void 0)&&Deft.Class.extendsClass("Deft.mvc.ViewController",f)){h.observe=Deft.mvc.Observer.mergeObserve(f.superclass.observe,h.observe)}})},"before","extend")});Ext.define("Deft.mvc.Application",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Application"],initialized:false,constructor:function(a){if(a==null){a={}}this.initConfig(a);Ext.onReady(function(){this.init();this.initialized=true},this);return this},init:function(){}});Ext.define("Deft.mixin.Controllable",{requires:["Ext.Container","Deft.core.Class","Deft.log.Logger"],onClassMixedIn:function(a){Deft.Logger.deprecate("Deft.mixin.Controllable has been deprecated and can now be omitted - simply use the 'controller' class annotation on its own.")}},function(){var a;if(Ext.getVersion("extjs")&&Ext.getVersion("core").isLessThan("4.1.0")){a=function(){return function(d){var b;if(d==null){d={}}if(this instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Container")&&!this.$controlled){try{b=Ext.create(this.controller,d.controllerConfig||this.controllerConfig||{})}catch(c){Deft.Logger.warn("Error initializing view controller: an error occurred while creating an instance of the specified controller: '"+this.controller+"'.");throw c}if(this.getController===void 0){this.getController=function(){return b}}this.$controlled=true;this.callOverridden(arguments);b.controlView(this);return this}return this.callOverridden(arguments)}}}else{a=function(){return function(d){var b;if(d==null){d={}}if(this instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Ext.Container")&&!this.$controlled){try{b=Ext.create(this.controller,d.controllerConfig||this.controllerConfig||{})}catch(c){Deft.Logger.warn("Error initializing view controller: an error occurred while creating an instance of the specified controller: '"+this.controller+"'.");throw c}if(this.getController===void 0){this.getController=function(){return b}}this.$controlled=true;this.callParent(arguments);b.controlView(this);return this}return this.callParent(arguments)}}}Deft.Class.registerPreprocessor("controller",function(d,e,b,f){var c;Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(b,function(g){g.override({constructor:a()})});Deft.Class.hookOnClassExtended(e,function(h,i,g){Deft.Class.hookOnClassCreated(g,function(j){j.override({constructor:a()})})});c=this;Ext.require([e.controller],function(){if(f!=null){f.call(c,d,e,b)}});return false},"before","extend")});Ext.define("Deft.promise.Promise",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Promise"],statics:{when:function(a){var b;if(a instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Promise")||a instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Deferred")){return a.then()}else{if(Ext.isObject(a)&&Ext.isFunction(a.then)){b=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");a.then(function(c){b.resolve(c)},function(c){b.reject(c)});return b.then()}else{b=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");b.resolve(a);return b.then()}}},all:function(a){return this.when(a).then({success:function(n){var q,l,i,h,r,d,e,j,p,k,m,c,f,s,g,b,o;r=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");s=n.length;c=new Array(n);m=0;g=function(t){r.update(t);return t};f=function(t,u){c[t]=u;m++;if(m===s){i();r.resolve(c)}return u};k=function(t){i();r.reject(t);return t};l=function(t){i();r.cancel(t);return t};i=function(){return g=f=k=l=Ext.emptyFn};h=function(t){return function(u){return f(t,u)}};d=function(t){return k(t)};j=function(t){return g(t)};q=function(t){return l(t)};for(e=b=0,o=n.length;b<o;e=++b){p=n[e];if(e in n){this.when(p).then({success:h(e),failure:d,progress:j,cancel:q})}}return r.getPromise()},scope:this})},any:function(a){return this.some(a,1).then({success:function(b){return b[0]}})},some:function(b,a){return this.when(b).then({success:function(p){var t,n,k,u,o,f,g,l,s,m,i,q,h,e,j,d,c,r;d=[];q=a;i=(p.length-q)+1;u=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred");if(p.length<a){u.reject(new Error("Too few Promises or values were supplied to obtain the requested number of resolved values."))}else{o=a===1?"No Promises were resolved.":"Too few Promises were resolved.";j=function(v){u.update(v);return v};h=function(v){d.push(v);q--;if(q===0){k();u.resolve(d)}return v};m=function(v){i--;if(i===0){k();u.reject(new Error(o))}return v};n=function(v){i--;if(i===0){k();u.reject(new Error(o))}return v};k=function(){return j=h=m=n=Ext.emptyFn};e=function(v){return h(v)};f=function(v){return m(v)};l=function(v){return j(v)};t=function(v){return n(v)};for(g=c=0,r=p.length;c<r;g=++c){s=p[g];if(g in p){this.when(s).then({success:e,failure:f,progress:l,cancel:t})}}}return u.getPromise()},scope:this})},memoize:function(d,c,a){var b;b=Deft.util.Function.memoize(d,c,a);return Ext.bind(function(){return this.all(Ext.Array.toArray(arguments)).then(function(e){return b.apply(c,e)})},this)},map:function(c,b){var a;a=function(d){return function(e){return b(e,d,c)}};return this.when(c).then({success:function(i){var f,d,g,h,e;g=new Array(i.length);for(f=h=0,e=i.length;h<e;f=++h){d=i[f];if(f in i){g[f]=this.when(d).then(a(f))}}return this.reduce(g,this.reduceIntoArray,g)},scope:this})},reduce:function(c,b,a){var d;d=arguments.length===3;return this.when(c).then({success:function(f){var e,g;g=this.when;e=[function(i,j,h){return g(i).then(function(k){return g(j).then(function(l){return b(k,l,h,f)})})}];if(d){e.push(a)}return this.when(this.reduceArray.apply(f,e))},scope:this})},reduceArray:function(b,a){var e,g,d,f,c;d=0;g=Object(this);f=g.length>>>0;e=arguments;if(e.length<=1){while(true){if(d in g){c=g[d++];break}if(++d>=f){throw new TypeError()}}}else{c=e[1]}while(d<f){if(d in g){c=b(c,g[d],d,g)}d++}return c},reduceIntoArray:function(b,c,a){b[a]=c;return b}},id:null,constructor:function(a){this.id=a.id;this.deferred=a.deferred;return this},then:function(a){return this.deferred.then.apply(this.deferred,arguments)},otherwise:function(b,a){return this.deferred.otherwise.apply(this.deferred,arguments)},always:function(b,a){return this.deferred.always.apply(this.deferred,arguments)},cancel:function(a){return this.deferred.cancel(a)},getState:function(){return this.deferred.getState()},toString:function(){if(this.id!=null){return"Promise "+this.id}return"Promise"}},function(){if(Array.prototype.reduce!=null){this.reduceArray=Array.prototype.reduce}});Ext.define("Deft.promise.Deferred",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Deferred"],requires:["Deft.log.Logger","Deft.promise.Promise"],id:null,constructor:function(a){if(a==null){a={}}this.id=a.id;this.state="pending";this.progress=void 0;this.value=void 0;this.progressCallbacks=[];this.successCallbacks=[];this.failureCallbacks=[];this.cancelCallbacks=[];this.promise=Ext.create("Deft.Promise",{id:this.id?"of "+this.id:null,deferred:this});return this},then:function(f){var h,i,k,a,c,j,b,d,g,e;if(Ext.isObject(f)){b=f.success,a=f.failure,c=f.progress,i=f.cancel,j=f.scope}else{b=arguments[0],a=arguments[1],c=arguments[2],i=arguments[3],j=arguments[4]}e=[b,a,c,i];for(d=0,g=e.length;d<g;d++){h=e[d];if(!(Ext.isFunction(h)||h===null||h===void 0)){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error while registering callback with "+this+": a non-function specified."})}}k=Ext.create("Deft.promise.Deferred",{id:"transformed result of "+this});this.register(this.wrapCallback(k,b,j,"success","resolve"),this.successCallbacks,"resolved",this.value);this.register(this.wrapCallback(k,a,j,"failure","reject"),this.failureCallbacks,"rejected",this.value);this.register(this.wrapCallback(k,i,j,"cancel","cancel"),this.cancelCallbacks,"cancelled",this.value);this.register(this.wrapProgressCallback(k,c,j),this.progressCallbacks,"pending",this.progress);Deft.Logger.log("Returning "+(k.getPromise())+".");return k.getPromise()},otherwise:function(c,a){var b;if(Ext.isObject(c)){b=c,c=b.fn,a=b.scope}return this.then({failure:c,scope:a})},always:function(c,a){var b;if(Ext.isObject(c)){b=c,c=b.fn,a=b.scope}return this.then({success:c,failure:c,cancel:c,scope:a})},update:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" updated with progress: "+a);if(this.state==="pending"){this.progress=a;this.notify(this.progressCallbacks,a)}else{if(this.state!=="cancelled"){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error: this "+this+" has already been completed and cannot be modified."})}}},resolve:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" resolved with value: "+a);this.complete("resolved",a,this.successCallbacks)},reject:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" rejected with error: "+a);this.complete("rejected",a,this.failureCallbacks)},cancel:function(a){Deft.Logger.log(""+this+" cancelled with reason: "+a);this.complete("cancelled",a,this.cancelCallbacks)},getPromise:function(){return this.promise},getState:function(){return this.state},toString:function(){if(this.id!=null){return"Deferred "+this.id}return"Deferred"},wrapCallback:function(b,f,c,e,d){var a;a=this;if(f!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Registering "+e+" callback for "+a+".")}return function(i){var g;if(Ext.isFunction(f)){try{Deft.Logger.log("Calling "+e+" callback registered for "+a+".");g=f.call(c,i);if(g instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Promise")||g instanceof Ext.ClassManager.get("Deft.promise.Deferred")){Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" will be completed based on the "+g+" returned by the "+e+" callback.");g.then(Ext.bind(b.resolve,b),Ext.bind(b.reject,b),Ext.bind(b.update,b),Ext.bind(b.cancel,b))}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" resolved with the value returned by the "+e+" callback: "+g+".");b.resolve(g)}}catch(h){if(Ext.Array.contains(["RangeError","ReferenceError","SyntaxError","TypeError"],h.name)){Deft.Logger.error("Error: "+e+" callback for "+a+" threw: "+(h.stack!=null?h.stack:h))}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" rejected with the Error returned by the "+e+" callback: "+h)}b.reject(h)}}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" resolved with the value: "+i+".");b[d](i)}}},wrapProgressCallback:function(b,d,c){var a;a=this;if(d!=null){Deft.Logger.log("Registering progress callback for "+a+".")}return function(g){var e;if(Ext.isFunction(d)){try{Deft.Logger.log("Calling progress callback registered for "+a+".");e=d.call(c,g);Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" updated with progress returned by the progress callback: "+e+".");b.update(e)}catch(f){Deft.Logger.error("Error: progress callback registered for "+a+" threw: "+(f.stack!=null?f.stack:f))}}else{Deft.Logger.log(""+(b.getPromise())+" updated with progress: "+g);b.update(g)}}},register:function(d,a,c,b){if(Ext.isFunction(d)){if(this.state==="pending"){a.push(d);if(this.state===c&&b!==void 0){this.notify([d],b)}}else{if(this.state===c){this.notify([d],b)}}}},complete:function(c,b,a){if(this.state==="pending"){this.state=c;this.value=b;this.notify(a,b);this.releaseCallbacks()}else{if(this.state!=="cancelled"){Ext.Error.raise({msg:"Error: this "+this+" has already been completed and cannot be modified."})}}},notify:function(b,d){var e,c,a;for(c=0,a=b.length;c<a;c++){e=b[c];e(d)}},releaseCallbacks:function(){this.progressCallbacks=null;this.successCallbacks=null;this.failureCallbacks=null;this.cancelCallbacks=null}});Ext.define("Deft.promise.Chain",{alternateClassName:["Deft.Chain"],requires:["Deft.promise.Promise"],statics:{sequence:function(a,b){return Deft.Promise.reduce(a,function(c,d){return Deft.Promise.when(d.call(b)).then(function(e){c.push(e);return c})},[])},parallel:function(a,b){return Deft.Promise.map(a,function(c){return c.call(b)})},pipeline:function(b,c,a){return Deft.Promise.reduce(b,function(e,d){return d.call(c,e)},a)}}});
diff --git a/spec/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee b/spec/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee
index 3848a24..744a0cb 100644
--- a/spec/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee
+++ b/spec/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 				
 				return @actual.getState() is 'resolved' and wasSpyCalledWith( successCallback, value ) and not wasSpyCalled( failureCallback ) and not wasSpyCalled( progressCallback ) and not wasSpyCalled( cancelCallback )
 			
-			toRejectWith: ( message ) ->
+			toRejectWith: ( error ) ->
 				successCallback  = jasmine.createSpy( 'success callback' )
 				failureCallback  = jasmine.createSpy( 'failure callback' )
 				progressCallback = jasmine.createSpy( 'progress callback' )
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 					cancel: cancelCallback
 				)
 				
-				return @actual.getState() is 'rejected' and not wasSpyCalled( successCallback ) and wasSpyCalledWith( failureCallback, message ) and not wasSpyCalled( progressCallback ) and not wasSpyCalled( cancelCallback )
+				return @actual.getState() is 'rejected' and not wasSpyCalled( successCallback ) and wasSpyCalledWith( failureCallback, error ) and not wasSpyCalled( progressCallback ) and not wasSpyCalled( cancelCallback )
 			
 			toUpdateWith: ( progress ) ->
 				successCallback  = jasmine.createSpy( 'success callback' )
@@ -1070,8 +1070,13 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 		
 		describe( 'with a variety of combinations of values, Deferreds and Promises specified', ->
 			
-			it( 'should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises and a value is specified', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a value is specified', ->
+				pendingDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
 					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( 'expected result' ) )
@@ -1090,8 +1095,13 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 				return
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises and a resolved Deferred or Promise is specified', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a resolved Deferred or Promise is specified', ->
+				pendingDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				resolvedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
 				resolvedDeferred.resolve( 'expected result' )
 				
@@ -1112,28 +1122,35 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 				return
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds, and/or pending Promises, and a rejected Deferred or Promise is specified', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises is specified', ->
 				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
 				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				
-				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
-					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( rejectedDeferred ) )
+				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters )
+					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination )
 						promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any( permutation )
 						
 						expect( promise ).toBeInstanceOf( 'Deft.promise.Promise' )
-						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( 'error message' )
+						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( new Error( 'No Promises were resolved.' ) )
 				
-				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
-					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( rejectedDeferred.getPromise() ) )
+				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters )
+					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination )
 						promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any( permutation )
 						
 						expect( promise ).toBeInstanceOf( 'Deft.promise.Promise' )
-						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( 'error message' )
+						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( new Error( 'No Promises were resolved.' ) )
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a pending (and immediately updated) Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds, and/or pending Promises, and pending (and updated) Deferred or Promise is specified', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a pending (and immediately updated) Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending (and updated) Deferred or Promise is specified', ->
+				pendingDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				updatedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
 				updatedDeferred.update( 'progress' )
 				
@@ -1152,28 +1169,13 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 						expect( promise ).toUpdateWith( 'progress' )
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a cancelled Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds, and/or pending Promises, and a cancelled Deferred or Promise is specified', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later resolved', ->
+				pendingDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
 				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
 				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
-				
-				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
-					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( cancelledDeferred ) )
-						promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any( permutation )
-						
-						expect( promise ).toBeInstanceOf( 'Deft.promise.Promise' )
-						expect( promise ).toCancelWith( 'reason' )
-				
-				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
-					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ) )
-						promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any( permutation )
-						
-						expect( promise ).toBeInstanceOf( 'Deft.promise.Promise' )
-						expect( promise ).toCancelWith( 'reason' )
-			)
-			
-			it( 'should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later resolved', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+				parameters = [ pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				placeholder = {}
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
@@ -1209,8 +1211,12 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 				return
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later rejected', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later rejected', ->
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				placeholder = {}
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
@@ -1226,7 +1232,7 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 						
 						pendingDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
 						
-						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( 'error message' )
+						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( new Error( 'No Promises were resolved.' ) )
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
 					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( placeholder ) )
@@ -1241,13 +1247,18 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 						
 						pendingDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
 						
-						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( 'error message' )
+						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( new Error( 'No Promises were resolved.' ) )
 				
 				return
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a pending (and later updated) when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later updated', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a pending (and later updated) when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later updated', ->
+				pendingDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				placeholder = {}
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
@@ -1283,8 +1294,12 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 				return
 			)
 			
-			it( 'should return a cancelled Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later cancelled', ->
-				parameters = [ Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ), Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' ).getPromise() ]
+			it( 'should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later cancelled', ->
+				rejectedDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				rejectedDeferred.reject( 'error message' )
+				cancelledDeferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+				cancelledDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
+				parameters = [ rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise() ]
 				placeholder = {}
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
@@ -1300,7 +1315,7 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 						
 						pendingDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
 						
-						expect( promise ).toCancelWith( 'reason' )
+						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( new Error( 'No Promises were resolved.' ) )
 				
 				for combination in generateCombinations( parameters ).concat( [] )
 					for permutation in generatePermutations( combination.concat( placeholder ) )
@@ -1315,7 +1330,7 @@ describe( 'Deft.promise.Promise', ->
 						
 						pendingDeferred.cancel( 'reason' )
 						
-						expect( promise ).toCancelWith( 'reason' )
+						expect( promise ).toRejectWith( new Error( 'No Promises were resolved.' ) )
 				
 				return
 			)
diff --git a/spec/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js b/spec/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js
index f51ee5d..80da334 100644
--- a/spec/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js
+++ b/spec/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
         });
         return this.actual.getState() === 'resolved' && wasSpyCalledWith(successCallback, value) && !wasSpyCalled(failureCallback) && !wasSpyCalled(progressCallback) && !wasSpyCalled(cancelCallback);
       },
-      toRejectWith: function(message) {
+      toRejectWith: function(error) {
         var cancelCallback, failureCallback, progressCallback, successCallback;
         successCallback = jasmine.createSpy('success callback');
         failureCallback = jasmine.createSpy('failure callback');
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
           progress: progressCallback,
           cancel: cancelCallback
         });
-        return this.actual.getState() === 'rejected' && !wasSpyCalled(successCallback) && wasSpyCalledWith(failureCallback, message) && !wasSpyCalled(progressCallback) && !wasSpyCalled(cancelCallback);
+        return this.actual.getState() === 'rejected' && !wasSpyCalled(successCallback) && wasSpyCalledWith(failureCallback, error) && !wasSpyCalled(progressCallback) && !wasSpyCalled(cancelCallback);
       },
       toUpdateWith: function(progress) {
         var cancelCallback, failureCallback, progressCallback, successCallback;
@@ -936,9 +936,14 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
       }
     });
     describe('with a variety of combinations of values, Deferreds and Promises specified', function() {
-      it('should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises and a value is specified', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, permutation, promise, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a value is specified', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
+        pendingDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
         for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
           combination = _ref[_i];
@@ -962,9 +967,14 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
           }
         }
       });
-      it('should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises and a resolved Deferred or Promise is specified', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, permutation, promise, resolvedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a resolved Deferred or Promise is specified', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, promise, rejectedDeferred, resolvedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
+        pendingDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         resolvedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
         resolvedDeferred.resolve('expected result');
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
@@ -990,44 +1000,51 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
           }
         }
       });
-      it('should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds, and/or pending Promises, and a rejected Deferred or Promise is specified', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, permutation, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _len, _len1, _len2, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _results;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises is specified', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, permutation, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _len, _len1, _len2, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _results;
         rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
         rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
-        _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
+        _ref = generateCombinations(parameters);
         for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
           combination = _ref[_i];
-          _ref1 = generatePermutations(combination.concat(rejectedDeferred));
+          _ref1 = generatePermutations(combination);
           for (_j = 0, _len1 = _ref1.length; _j < _len1; _j++) {
             permutation = _ref1[_j];
             promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any(permutation);
             expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
-            expect(promise).toRejectWith('error message');
+            expect(promise).toRejectWith(new Error('No Promises were resolved.'));
           }
         }
-        _ref2 = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
+        _ref2 = generateCombinations(parameters);
         _results = [];
         for (_k = 0, _len2 = _ref2.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
           combination = _ref2[_k];
           _results.push((function() {
             var _l, _len3, _ref3, _results1;
-            _ref3 = generatePermutations(combination.concat(rejectedDeferred.getPromise()));
+            _ref3 = generatePermutations(combination);
             _results1 = [];
             for (_l = 0, _len3 = _ref3.length; _l < _len3; _l++) {
               permutation = _ref3[_l];
               promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any(permutation);
               expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
-              _results1.push(expect(promise).toRejectWith('error message'));
+              _results1.push(expect(promise).toRejectWith(new Error('No Promises were resolved.')));
             }
             return _results1;
           })());
         }
         return _results;
       });
-      it('should return a pending (and immediately updated) Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds, and/or pending Promises, and pending (and updated) Deferred or Promise is specified', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, permutation, promise, updatedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _len, _len1, _len2, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _results;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a pending (and immediately updated) Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending (and updated) Deferred or Promise is specified', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, promise, rejectedDeferred, updatedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _len, _len1, _len2, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _results;
+        pendingDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         updatedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
         updatedDeferred.update('progress');
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
@@ -1060,44 +1077,14 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
         }
         return _results;
       });
-      it('should return a cancelled Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds, and/or pending Promises, and a cancelled Deferred or Promise is specified', function() {
-        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, permutation, promise, _i, _j, _k, _len, _len1, _len2, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _results;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later resolved', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
+        pendingDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
         cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
         cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
-        _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
-        for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
-          combination = _ref[_i];
-          _ref1 = generatePermutations(combination.concat(cancelledDeferred));
-          for (_j = 0, _len1 = _ref1.length; _j < _len1; _j++) {
-            permutation = _ref1[_j];
-            promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any(permutation);
-            expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
-            expect(promise).toCancelWith('reason');
-          }
-        }
-        _ref2 = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
-        _results = [];
-        for (_k = 0, _len2 = _ref2.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
-          combination = _ref2[_k];
-          _results.push((function() {
-            var _l, _len3, _ref3, _results1;
-            _ref3 = generatePermutations(combination.concat(cancelledDeferred.getPromise()));
-            _results1 = [];
-            for (_l = 0, _len3 = _ref3.length; _l < _len3; _l++) {
-              permutation = _ref3[_l];
-              promise = Deft.promise.Promise.any(permutation);
-              expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
-              _results1.push(expect(promise).toCancelWith('reason'));
-            }
-            return _results1;
-          })());
-        }
-        return _results;
-      });
-      it('should return a resolved Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later resolved', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+        parameters = [pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         placeholder = {};
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
         for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
@@ -1130,9 +1117,13 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
           }
         }
       });
-      it('should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later rejected', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later rejected', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         placeholder = {};
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
         for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
@@ -1146,7 +1137,7 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
             expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
             expect(promise.getState()).toBe('pending');
             pendingDeferred.reject('error message');
-            expect(promise).toRejectWith('error message');
+            expect(promise).toRejectWith(new Error('No Promises were resolved.'));
           }
         }
         _ref2 = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
@@ -1161,13 +1152,18 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
             expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
             expect(promise.getState()).toBe('pending');
             pendingDeferred.reject('error message');
-            expect(promise).toRejectWith('error message');
+            expect(promise).toRejectWith(new Error('No Promises were resolved.'));
           }
         }
       });
-      it('should return a pending (and later updated) when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later updated', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a pending (and later updated) when an Array containing any combination of pending, rejected and/or Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later updated', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
+        pendingDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [pendingDeferred, pendingDeferred.getPromise(), rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         placeholder = {};
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
         for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
@@ -1200,9 +1196,13 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
           }
         }
       });
-      it('should return a cancelled Promise when an Array containing any combination of pending Deferreds and/or pending Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later cancelled', function() {
-        var combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
-        parameters = [Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred'), Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred').getPromise()];
+      it('should return a rejected Promise when an Array containing any combination of rejected and/or cancelled Deferreds and/or Promises, and a pending Deferred or Promise is specified that is later cancelled', function() {
+        var cancelledDeferred, combination, parameters, pendingDeferred, permutation, placeholder, promise, rejectedDeferred, _i, _j, _k, _l, _len, _len1, _len2, _len3, _ref, _ref1, _ref2, _ref3;
+        rejectedDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        rejectedDeferred.reject('error message');
+        cancelledDeferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
+        cancelledDeferred.cancel('reason');
+        parameters = [rejectedDeferred, rejectedDeferred.getPromise(), cancelledDeferred, cancelledDeferred.getPromise()];
         placeholder = {};
         _ref = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
         for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
@@ -1216,7 +1216,7 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
             expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
             expect(promise.getState()).toBe('pending');
             pendingDeferred.cancel('reason');
-            expect(promise).toCancelWith('reason');
+            expect(promise).toRejectWith(new Error('No Promises were resolved.'));
           }
         }
         _ref2 = generateCombinations(parameters).concat([]);
@@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ describe('Deft.promise.Promise', function() {
             expect(promise).toBeInstanceOf('Deft.promise.Promise');
             expect(promise.getState()).toBe('pending');
             pendingDeferred.cancel('reason');
-            expect(promise).toCancelWith('reason');
+            expect(promise).toRejectWith(new Error('No Promises were resolved.'));
           }
         }
       });
diff --git a/src/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee b/src/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee
index a53d2e0..4dfe1f9 100644
--- a/src/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee
+++ b/src/coffee/Deft/promise/Promise.coffee
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 Copyright (c) 2012 [DeftJS Framework Contributors](http://deftjs.org)
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
 
-Promise.when(), all(), any(), map() and reduce() methods adapted from:
+Promise.when(), all(), any(), some(), map() and reduce() methods adapted from:
 [when.js](https://github.com/cujojs/when)
 Copyright (c) B Cavalier & J Hann
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
@@ -97,47 +97,72 @@ Ext.define( 'Deft.promise.Promise',
 		
 		
 		###*
-		* Returns a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will only resolve once any one of the the specified `promisesOrValues` has resolved.
-		* The resolution value will be the resolution value of the triggering `promiseOrValue`.
+		* Initiates a competitive race, returning a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will resolve when any one of the supplied `promisesOrValues`
+		* have resolved, or will reject when all `promisesOrValues` have rejected or cancelled.
+		* The resolution value will the first value of `promisesOrValues` to resolve.
 		###
 		any: ( promisesOrValues ) ->
-			return @when( promisesOrValues ).then( 
+			return @some( promisesOrValues, 1 ).then( success: ( values ) -> return values[ 0 ] )
+		
+		###*
+		* Initiates a competitive race, returning a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will resolve when `howMany` of the supplied `promisesOrValues`
+		* have resolved, or will reject when it becomes impossible for `howMany` to resolve.
+		* The resolution value will be an Array of the first `howMany` values of `promisesOrValues` to resolve.
+		###
+		some: ( promisesOrValues, howMany ) ->
+			return @when( promisesOrValues ).then(
 				success: ( promisesOrValues ) ->
-					deferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
+					values = []
+					remainingToResolve = howMany
+					remainingToReject = ( promisesOrValues.length - remainingToResolve ) + 1
 					
-					updater = ( progress ) ->
-						deferred.update( progress )
-						return progress
-					resolver = ( value ) ->
-						complete()
-						deferred.resolve( value )
-						return value
-					rejecter = ( error ) ->
-						complete()
-						deferred.reject( error )
-						return error
-					canceller = ( reason ) ->
-						complete()
-						deferred.cancel( reason )
-						return reason
-					
-					complete = ->
-						updater = resolver = rejecter = canceller = Ext.emptyFn
-					
-					successFunction  = ( value ) -> resolver( value )
-					failureFunction  = ( value ) -> rejecter( value )
-					progressFunction = ( value ) -> updater( value )
-					cancelFunction   = ( value ) -> canceller( value )
+					deferred = Ext.create( 'Deft.promise.Deferred' )
 					
-					for promiseOrValue, index in promisesOrValues
-						if index of promisesOrValues
-							@when( promiseOrValue )
-								.then( 
-									success: successFunction
-									failure: failureFunction
-									progress: progressFunction
-									cancel: cancelFunction
-								)
+					if promisesOrValues.length < howMany
+						deferred.reject( new Error( 'Too few Promises or values were supplied to obtain the requested number of resolved values.' ) )
+					else
+						errorMessage = if howMany is 1 then 'No Promises were resolved.' else 'Too few Promises were resolved.'
+						
+						updater = ( progress ) ->
+							deferred.update( progress )
+							return progress
+						resolver = ( value ) ->
+							values.push( value )
+							remainingToResolve--
+							if remainingToResolve is 0
+								complete()
+								deferred.resolve( values )
+							return value
+						rejecter = ( error ) ->
+							remainingToReject--
+							if remainingToReject is 0
+								complete()
+								deferred.reject( new Error( errorMessage ) )
+							return error
+						canceller = ( reason ) ->
+							remainingToReject--
+							if remainingToReject is 0
+								complete()
+								deferred.reject( new Error( errorMessage ) )
+							return reason
+						
+						complete = ->
+							updater = resolver = rejecter = canceller = Ext.emptyFn
+						
+						successFunction  = ( value ) -> resolver( value )
+						failureFunction  = ( value ) -> rejecter( value )
+						progressFunction = ( value ) -> updater( value )
+						cancelFunction   = ( value ) -> canceller( value )
+						
+						for promiseOrValue, index in promisesOrValues
+							if index of promisesOrValues
+								@when( promiseOrValue )
+									.then( 
+										success: successFunction
+										failure: failureFunction
+										progress: progressFunction
+										cancel: cancelFunction
+									)
 					
 					return deferred.getPromise()
 				scope: @
diff --git a/src/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js b/src/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js
index 19ff88a..02f5269 100644
--- a/src/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js
+++ b/src/js/Deft/promise/Promise.js
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 Copyright (c) 2012 [DeftJS Framework Contributors](http://deftjs.org)
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
 
-Promise.when(), all(), any(), map() and reduce() methods adapted from:
+Promise.when(), all(), any(), some(), map() and reduce() methods adapted from:
 [when.js](https://github.com/cujojs/when)
 Copyright (c) B Cavalier & J Hann
 Open source under the [MIT License](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License).
@@ -110,58 +110,90 @@ Ext.define('Deft.promise.Promise', {
       });
     },
     /**
-    		* Returns a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will only resolve once any one of the the specified `promisesOrValues` has resolved.
-    		* The resolution value will be the resolution value of the triggering `promiseOrValue`.
+    		* Initiates a competitive race, returning a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will resolve when any one of the supplied `promisesOrValues`
+    		* have resolved, or will reject when all `promisesOrValues` have rejected or cancelled.
+    		* The resolution value will the first value of `promisesOrValues` to resolve.
     */
 
     any: function(promisesOrValues) {
+      return this.some(promisesOrValues, 1).then({
+        success: function(values) {
+          return values[0];
+        }
+      });
+    },
+    /**
+    		* Initiates a competitive race, returning a new {@link Deft.promise.Promise} that will resolve when `howMany` of the supplied `promisesOrValues`
+    		* have resolved, or will reject when it becomes impossible for `howMany` to resolve.
+    		* The resolution value will be an Array of the first `howMany` values of `promisesOrValues` to resolve.
+    */
+
+    some: function(promisesOrValues, howMany) {
       return this.when(promisesOrValues).then({
         success: function(promisesOrValues) {
-          var cancelFunction, canceller, complete, deferred, failureFunction, index, progressFunction, promiseOrValue, rejecter, resolver, successFunction, updater, _i, _len;
+          var cancelFunction, canceller, complete, deferred, errorMessage, failureFunction, index, progressFunction, promiseOrValue, rejecter, remainingToReject, remainingToResolve, resolver, successFunction, updater, values, _i, _len;
+          values = [];
+          remainingToResolve = howMany;
+          remainingToReject = (promisesOrValues.length - remainingToResolve) + 1;
           deferred = Ext.create('Deft.promise.Deferred');
-          updater = function(progress) {
-            deferred.update(progress);
-            return progress;
-          };
-          resolver = function(value) {
-            complete();
-            deferred.resolve(value);
-            return value;
-          };
-          rejecter = function(error) {
-            complete();
-            deferred.reject(error);
-            return error;
-          };
-          canceller = function(reason) {
-            complete();
-            deferred.cancel(reason);
-            return reason;
-          };
-          complete = function() {
-            return updater = resolver = rejecter = canceller = Ext.emptyFn;
-          };
-          successFunction = function(value) {
-            return resolver(value);
-          };
-          failureFunction = function(value) {
-            return rejecter(value);
-          };
-          progressFunction = function(value) {
-            return updater(value);
-          };
-          cancelFunction = function(value) {
-            return canceller(value);
-          };
-          for (index = _i = 0, _len = promisesOrValues.length; _i < _len; index = ++_i) {
-            promiseOrValue = promisesOrValues[index];
-            if (index in promisesOrValues) {
-              this.when(promiseOrValue).then({
-                success: successFunction,
-                failure: failureFunction,
-                progress: progressFunction,
-                cancel: cancelFunction
-              });
+          if (promisesOrValues.length < howMany) {
+            deferred.reject(new Error('Too few Promises or values were supplied to obtain the requested number of resolved values.'));
+          } else {
+            errorMessage = howMany === 1 ? 'No Promises were resolved.' : 'Too few Promises were resolved.';
+            updater = function(progress) {
+              deferred.update(progress);
+              return progress;
+            };
+            resolver = function(value) {
+              values.push(value);
+              remainingToResolve--;
+              if (remainingToResolve === 0) {
+                complete();
+                deferred.resolve(values);
+              }
+              return value;
+            };
+            rejecter = function(error) {
+              remainingToReject--;
+              if (remainingToReject === 0) {
+                complete();
+                deferred.reject(new Error(errorMessage));
+              }
+              return error;
+            };
+            canceller = function(reason) {
+              remainingToReject--;
+              if (remainingToReject === 0) {
+                complete();
+                deferred.reject(new Error(errorMessage));
+              }
+              return reason;
+            };
+            complete = function() {
+              return updater = resolver = rejecter = canceller = Ext.emptyFn;
+            };
+            successFunction = function(value) {
+              return resolver(value);
+            };
+            failureFunction = function(value) {
+              return rejecter(value);
+            };
+            progressFunction = function(value) {
+              return updater(value);
+            };
+            cancelFunction = function(value) {
+              return canceller(value);
+            };
+            for (index = _i = 0, _len = promisesOrValues.length; _i < _len; index = ++_i) {
+              promiseOrValue = promisesOrValues[index];
+              if (index in promisesOrValues) {
+                this.when(promiseOrValue).then({
+                  success: successFunction,
+                  failure: failureFunction,
+                  progress: progressFunction,
+                  cancel: cancelFunction
+                });
+              }
             }
           }
           return deferred.getPromise();