From ab412a5629778598f9b33b9b976721898dbacc95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jonathan Peppers Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 08:32:23 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] [Mono.Android] fix leaking lrefs in `TypeManager` (#9136) Context: https://github.com/dotnet/maui/pull/23694#pullrequestreview-2195188345 Context: https://github.com/dotnet/maui/blob/d38ca872f68326ab623c050b0efd93c7d212e000/src/Essentials/test/DeviceTests/Tests/Preferences_Tests.cs#L305-L310 Context: https://github.com/dotnet/android/compare/06bb1dc6a2...45855b8f06 A .NET MAUI on-device test is crashing on API 23 emulators: 07-23 11:35:45.837 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] JNI ERROR (app bug): local reference table overflow (max=512) 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] local reference table dump: 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] Last 10 entries (of 512): 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 511: 0x6ff7e140 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 510: 0x6ff7db18 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 509: 0x6fed5750 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 508: 0x6ff7e140 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 507: 0x6fed57d8 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 506: 0x6ff7e140 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 505: 0x6fed57d8 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 504: 0x6ff7db18 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 503: 0x6fed5750 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 502: 0x6ff7e140 java.lang.Class 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] Summary: 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 511 of java.lang.Class (7 unique instances) 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 1 of android.app.SharedPreferencesImpl 07-23 11:35:45.839 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] 07-23 11:35:45.930 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/barrier.cc:90] Check failed: count_ == 0 (count_=-1, 0=0) Attempted to destroy barrier with non zero count 07-23 11:35:45.930 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/runtime.cc:366] Runtime aborting --- recursively, so no thread-specific detail! 07-23 11:35:45.930 4252 4277 F art : art/runtime/runtime.cc:366] --------- beginning of crash 07-23 11:35:45.930 4252 4277 F libc : Fatal signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 in tid 4277 (.NET TP Worker) 07-23 11:35:46.003 1640 1640 I SELinux : SELinux: Loaded file_contexts contexts from /file_contexts. 07-23 11:35:46.006 1640 1640 F DEBUG : *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** 07-23 11:35:46.006 1640 1640 F DEBUG : Build fingerprint: 'Android/sdk_google_phone_x86_64/generic_x86_64:6.0/MASTER/6695544:userdebug/test-keys' 07-23 11:35:46.006 1640 1640 F DEBUG : Revision: '0' 07-23 11:35:46.006 1640 1640 F DEBUG : ABI: 'x86_64' 07-23 11:35:46.006 1640 1640 F DEBUG : pid: 4252, tid: 4277, name: .NET TP Worker >>> com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests <<< 07-23 11:35:46.006 1640 1640 F DEBUG : signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 (SI_TKILL), fault addr -------- 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : Abort message: 'art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] JNI ERROR (app bug): local reference table overflow (max=512)' 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : rax 0000000000000000 rbx 00007f7dadfbf500 rcx ffffffffffffffff rdx 0000000000000006 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : rsi 00000000000010b5 rdi 000000000000109c 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : r8 0000000000000001 r9 0000000000000003 r10 0000000000000008 r11 0000000000000206 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : r12 00000000000010b5 r13 0000000000000006 r14 00007f7dc7305a40 r15 00007f7dabd70cc0 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : cs 0000000000000033 ss 000000000000002b 07-23 11:35:46.014 1640 1640 F DEBUG : rip 00007f7dcaa49a67 rbp 0000000000000002 rsp 00007f7dadfbc048 eflags 0000000000000206 07-23 11:35:46.018 1640 1640 F DEBUG : 07-23 11:35:46.018 1640 1640 F DEBUG : backtrace: 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #00 pc 0000000000087a67 /system/lib64/libc.so (tgkill+7) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #01 pc 0000000000085b11 /system/lib64/libc.so (pthread_kill+65) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #02 pc 000000000002e841 /system/lib64/libc.so (raise+17) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #03 pc 00000000000288fd /system/lib64/libc.so (abort+61) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #04 pc 00000000004ffd65 /system/lib64/libart.so (art::Runtime::Abort()+341) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #05 pc 0000000000178d71 /system/lib64/libart.so (art::LogMessage::~LogMessage()+2865) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #06 pc 0000000000172dad /system/lib64/libart.so (art::Barrier::~Barrier()+813) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #07 pc 000000000053de1a /system/lib64/libart.so (art::ThreadList::Dump(std::__1::basic_ostream >&)+394) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #08 pc 00000000004ffea4 /system/lib64/libart.so (art::Runtime::Abort()+660) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #09 pc 0000000000178d71 /system/lib64/libart.so (art::LogMessage::~LogMessage()+2865) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #10 pc 00000000002f00fd /system/lib64/libart.so (art::IndirectReferenceTable::Add(unsigned int, art::mirror::Object*)+1005) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #11 pc 00000000003ee19a /system/lib64/libart.so (art::JNI::CallObjectMethodV(_JNIEnv*, _jobject*, _jmethodID*, __va_list_tag*)+586) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #12 pc 00000000001abdf8 /system/lib64/libart.so (art::CheckJNI::CallMethodV(char const*, _JNIEnv*, _jobject*, _jclass*, _jmethodID*, __va_list_tag*, art::Primitive::Type, art::InvokeType)+1736) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #13 pc 00000000001ae031 /system/lib64/libart.so (art::CheckJNI::CallObjectMethodV(_JNIEnv*, _jobject*, _jmethodID*, __va_list_tag*)+33) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #14 pc 000000000004555d /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonodroid.so (_JNIEnv::CallObjectMethod(_jobject*, _jmethodID*, ...)+157) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #15 pc 000000000003beb5 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonodroid.so (xamarin::android::internal::MonodroidRuntime::get_java_class_name_for_TypeManager(_jclass*)+69) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #16 pc 00000000001e8585 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #17 pc 00000000001e7020 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #18 pc 00000000001d8fb5 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #19 pc 00000000001d6961 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #20 pc 00000000000e5f19 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #21 pc 00000000002a96c6 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so (mono_runtime_invoke_checked+86) 07-23 11:35:46.019 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #22 pc 00000000002b202e /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #23 pc 000000000026cb84 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #24 pc 000000000027615a /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #25 pc 00000000001e8618 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #26 pc 00000000001e7066 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #27 pc 00000000001d8fb5 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #28 pc 00000000001d6961 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #29 pc 00000000000e5f19 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #30 pc 00000000002a96c6 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so (mono_runtime_invoke_checked+86) 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #31 pc 00000000002c0713 /data/app/com.microsoft.maui.essentials.devicetests-1/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #32 pc 0000000000084eee /system/lib64/libc.so (__pthread_start(void*)+46) 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #33 pc 00000000000296eb /system/lib64/libc.so (__start_thread+11) 07-23 11:35:46.020 1640 1640 F DEBUG : #34 pc 000000000001ce55 /system/lib64/libc.so (__bionic_clone+53) 07-23 11:35:46.179 1640 1640 F DEBUG : 07-23 11:35:46.179 1640 1640 F DEBUG : Tombstone written to: /data/tombstones/tombstone_00 After some investigation, we think this was introduced in 35f41dcc. I could reproduce the issue in a simple test case: [Test] public void PutAndGetManyValues () { for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++) { using var prefs = GetPreferences (); using var editor = prefs.Edit (); editor.PutString ("key" + i, "value" + i); editor.Apply (); } for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++) { using var prefs = GetPreferences (); Assert.AreEqual ("value" + i, prefs.GetString ("key" + i, null)); } } Which also crashed with: 07-24 09:39:02.615 4623 4638 I NUnit : SharedPreferencesTest 07-24 09:39:02.615 4623 4638 I NUnit : PutAndGetManyValues 07-24 09:39:02.719 4623 4638 F art : art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] JNI ERROR (app bug): local reference table overflow (max=512) I updated `TypeManager` to use a `try-finally` block, such as: JniObjectReference typeClass = default; JniObjectReference handleClass = default; try { //... } finally { JniObjectReference.Dispose (ref handleClass); JniObjectReference.Dispose (ref typeClass); } And it appears the test case now passes on API 23 emulators. Hoping this will also fix .NET MAUI. --- src/Mono.Android/Java.Interop/TypeManager.cs | 27 +++++++++------ .../Android.Content/SharedPreferencesTest.cs | 34 +++++++++++++++++++ .../Mono.Android-Test.Shared.projitems | 1 + 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Android.Content/SharedPreferencesTest.cs diff --git a/src/Mono.Android/Java.Interop/TypeManager.cs b/src/Mono.Android/Java.Interop/TypeManager.cs index 606051530e9..3f21ea04435 100644 --- a/src/Mono.Android/Java.Interop/TypeManager.cs +++ b/src/Mono.Android/Java.Interop/TypeManager.cs @@ -322,21 +322,26 @@ internal static IJavaPeerable CreateInstance (IntPtr handle, JniHandleOwnership if (!typeSig.IsValid || typeSig.SimpleReference == null) { throw new ArgumentException ($"Could not determine Java type corresponding to `{type.AssemblyQualifiedName}`.", nameof (targetType)); } - JniObjectReference typeClass; + + JniObjectReference typeClass = default; + JniObjectReference handleClass = default; try { - typeClass = JniEnvironment.Types.FindClass (typeSig.SimpleReference); - } catch (Exception e) { - throw new ArgumentException ($"Could not find Java class `{typeSig.SimpleReference}`.", - nameof (targetType), - e); - } + try { + typeClass = JniEnvironment.Types.FindClass (typeSig.SimpleReference); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new ArgumentException ($"Could not find Java class `{typeSig.SimpleReference}`.", + nameof (targetType), + e); + } - var handleClass = JniEnvironment.Types.GetObjectClass (new JniObjectReference (handle)); - if (!JniEnvironment.Types.IsAssignableFrom (handleClass, typeClass)) { - Logger.Log (LogLevel.Info, "*jonp*", $"# jonp: can't assign `{GetClassName(handleClass.Handle)}` to `{GetClassName(typeClass.Handle)}`"); + handleClass = JniEnvironment.Types.GetObjectClass (new JniObjectReference (handle)); + if (!JniEnvironment.Types.IsAssignableFrom (handleClass, typeClass)) { + Logger.Log (LogLevel.Info, "*jonp*", $"# jonp: can't assign `{GetClassName(handleClass.Handle)}` to `{GetClassName(typeClass.Handle)}`"); + return null; + } + } finally { JniObjectReference.Dispose (ref handleClass); JniObjectReference.Dispose (ref typeClass); - return null; } IJavaPeerable? result = null; diff --git a/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Android.Content/SharedPreferencesTest.cs b/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Android.Content/SharedPreferencesTest.cs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b47d076f286 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Android.Content/SharedPreferencesTest.cs @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +using System; +using Android.App; +using Android.Content; +using NUnit.Framework; + +namespace Android.ContentTests; + +[TestFixture] +public class SharedPreferencesTest +{ + const string Name = "testpreferences"; + const int Count = 1000; + + ISharedPreferences GetPreferences () => + Application.Context.GetSharedPreferences (Name, FileCreationMode.Private); + + // NOTE: test case on API 23 can trigger: + // art/runtime/indirect_reference_table.cc:115] JNI ERROR (app bug): local reference table overflow + [Test] + public void PutAndGetManyValues () + { + for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++) { + using var prefs = GetPreferences (); + using var editor = prefs.Edit (); + editor.PutString ("key" + i, "value" + i); + editor.Apply (); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++) { + using var prefs = GetPreferences (); + Assert.AreEqual ("value" + i, prefs.GetString ("key" + i, null)); + } + } +} diff --git a/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Mono.Android-Test.Shared.projitems b/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Mono.Android-Test.Shared.projitems index 7f42b830c7f..0b1ccf1d595 100644 --- a/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Mono.Android-Test.Shared.projitems +++ b/tests/Mono.Android-Tests/Mono.Android-Test.Shared.projitems @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ +