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Patterns: Allow non-negative and full integer sets to merge (intersec…
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…t or union) (#71968)
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jcouv authored Mar 6, 2024
1 parent 99fbf1b commit 3ae3ef9
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Showing 28 changed files with 667 additions and 317 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp

internal static partial class ValueSetFactory
{
private struct ByteTC : INumericTC<byte>
private class ByteTC : INumericTC<byte>
{
public static readonly ByteTC Instance = new ByteTC();

byte INumericTC<byte>.MinValue => byte.MinValue;

byte INumericTC<byte>.MaxValue => byte.MaxValue;
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Expand Up @@ -4,16 +4,17 @@

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;

namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp
{
using static BinaryOperatorKind;

internal static partial class ValueSetFactory
{
private struct CharTC : INumericTC<char>
private class CharTC : INumericTC<char>
{
public static readonly CharTC Instance = new CharTC();

char INumericTC<char>.MinValue => char.MinValue;

char INumericTC<char>.MaxValue => char.MaxValue;
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp

internal static partial class ValueSetFactory
{
private struct DecimalTC : INumericTC<decimal>
private class DecimalTC : INumericTC<decimal>
{
public static readonly DecimalTC Instance = new DecimalTC();

// These are the smallest nonzero normal mantissa value (in three parts) below which you could use a higher scale.
// This is the 96-bit representation of ((2^96)-1) / 10;
private const uint transitionLow = 0x99999999;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ decimal INumericTC<decimal>.Prev(decimal value)

public decimal Random(Random random)
{
INumericTC<uint> uinttc = default(UIntTC);
INumericTC<uint> uinttc = UIntTC.Instance;
return new DecimalRep(
low: uinttc.Random(random),
mid: uinttc.Random(random),
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Expand Up @@ -12,20 +12,20 @@ private sealed class DecimalValueSetFactory : IValueSetFactory<decimal>, IValueS
{
public static readonly DecimalValueSetFactory Instance = new DecimalValueSetFactory();

private readonly IValueSetFactory<decimal> _underlying = NumericValueSetFactory<decimal, DecimalTC>.Instance;
private readonly IValueSetFactory<decimal> _underlying = new NumericValueSetFactory<decimal>(DecimalTC.Instance);

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.AllValues => NumericValueSet<decimal, DecimalTC>.AllValues;
IValueSet IValueSetFactory.AllValues => NumericValueSet<decimal>.AllValues(DecimalTC.Instance);

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.NoValues => NumericValueSet<decimal, DecimalTC>.NoValues;
IValueSet IValueSetFactory.NoValues => NumericValueSet<decimal>.NoValues(DecimalTC.Instance);

public IValueSet<decimal> Related(BinaryOperatorKind relation, decimal value) => _underlying.Related(relation, DecimalTC.Normalize(value));

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.Random(int expectedSize, Random random) => _underlying.Random(expectedSize, random);

ConstantValue IValueSetFactory.RandomValue(Random random) => ConstantValue.Create(default(DecimalTC).Random(random));
ConstantValue IValueSetFactory.RandomValue(Random random) => ConstantValue.Create(DecimalTC.Instance.Random(random));

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.Related(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue value) =>
value.IsBad ? NumericValueSet<decimal, DecimalTC>.AllValues : Related(relation, default(DecimalTC).FromConstantValue(value));
value.IsBad ? NumericValueSet<decimal>.AllValues(DecimalTC.Instance) : Related(relation, DecimalTC.Instance.FromConstantValue(value));

bool IValueSetFactory.Related(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue left, ConstantValue right) => _underlying.Related(relation, left, right);
}
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp

internal static partial class ValueSetFactory
{
private struct DoubleTC : FloatingTC<double>, INumericTC<double>
private class DoubleTC : FloatingTC<double>, INumericTC<double>
{
public static readonly DoubleTC Instance = new DoubleTC();

double INumericTC<double>.MinValue => double.NegativeInfinity;

double INumericTC<double>.MaxValue => double.PositiveInfinity;
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

using System;
using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using Roslyn.Utilities;

Expand All @@ -17,8 +18,7 @@ internal static partial class ValueSetFactory
/// relational operators for it; such a set can be formed only by including explicitly mentioned
/// members (or the inverse, excluding them, by complementing the set).
/// </summary>
private sealed class EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC> : IValueSet<T>
where TTC : struct, IEquatableValueTC<T>
private sealed class EnumeratedValueSet<T> : IValueSet<T>
where T : notnull
{
/// <summary>
Expand All @@ -29,14 +29,19 @@ private sealed class EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC> : IValueSet<T>

private readonly ImmutableHashSet<T> _membersIncludedOrExcluded;

private EnumeratedValueSet(bool included, ImmutableHashSet<T> membersIncludedOrExcluded) =>
(this._included, this._membersIncludedOrExcluded) = (included, membersIncludedOrExcluded);
private readonly IEquatableValueTC<T> _tc;

public static readonly EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC> AllValues = new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(included: false, ImmutableHashSet<T>.Empty);
private EnumeratedValueSet(bool included, ImmutableHashSet<T> membersIncludedOrExcluded, IEquatableValueTC<T> tc) =>
(this._included, this._membersIncludedOrExcluded, this._tc) = (included, membersIncludedOrExcluded, tc);

public static readonly EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC> NoValues = new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(included: true, ImmutableHashSet<T>.Empty);
public static EnumeratedValueSet<T> AllValues(IEquatableValueTC<T> tc)
=> new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(included: false, ImmutableHashSet<T>.Empty, tc);

internal static EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC> Including(T value) => new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(included: true, ImmutableHashSet<T>.Empty.Add(value));
public static EnumeratedValueSet<T> NoValues(IEquatableValueTC<T> tc)
=> new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(included: true, ImmutableHashSet<T>.Empty, tc);

internal static EnumeratedValueSet<T> Including(T value, IEquatableValueTC<T> tc)
=> new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(included: true, ImmutableHashSet<T>.Empty.Add(value), tc);

public bool IsEmpty => _included && _membersIncludedOrExcluded.IsEmpty;

Expand All @@ -45,25 +50,24 @@ ConstantValue IValueSet.Sample
get
{
if (IsEmpty) throw new ArgumentException();
var tc = default(TTC);
if (_included)
return tc.ToConstantValue(_membersIncludedOrExcluded.OrderBy(k => k).First());
return _tc.ToConstantValue(_membersIncludedOrExcluded.OrderBy(k => k).First());
if (typeof(T) == typeof(string))
{
// try some simple strings.
if (this.Any(BinaryOperatorKind.Equal, (T)(object)""))
return tc.ToConstantValue((T)(object)"");
return _tc.ToConstantValue((T)(object)"");
for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'z'; c++)
if (this.Any(BinaryOperatorKind.Equal, (T)(object)c.ToString()))
return tc.ToConstantValue((T)(object)c.ToString());
return _tc.ToConstantValue((T)(object)c.ToString());
}
// If that doesn't work, choose from a sufficiently large random selection of values.
// Since this is an excluded set, they cannot all be excluded
var candidates = tc.RandomValues(_membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count + 1, new Random(0), _membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count + 1);
var candidates = _tc.RandomValues(_membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count + 1, new Random(0), _membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count + 1);
foreach (var value in candidates)
{
if (this.Any(BinaryOperatorKind.Equal, value))
return tc.ToConstantValue(value);
return _tc.ToConstantValue(value);
}

throw ExceptionUtilities.Unreachable();
Expand All @@ -81,7 +85,7 @@ public bool Any(BinaryOperatorKind relation, T value)
}
}

bool IValueSet.Any(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue value) => value.IsBad || Any(relation, default(TTC).FromConstantValue(value));
bool IValueSet.Any(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue value) => value.IsBad || Any(relation, _tc.FromConstantValue(value));

public bool All(BinaryOperatorKind relation, T value)
{
Expand All @@ -104,28 +108,30 @@ public bool All(BinaryOperatorKind relation, T value)
}
}

bool IValueSet.All(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue value) => !value.IsBad && All(relation, default(TTC).FromConstantValue(value));
bool IValueSet.All(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue value) => !value.IsBad && All(relation, _tc.FromConstantValue(value));

public IValueSet<T> Complement() => new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(!_included, _membersIncludedOrExcluded);
public IValueSet<T> Complement() => new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(!_included, _membersIncludedOrExcluded, _tc);

IValueSet IValueSet.Complement() => this.Complement();

public IValueSet<T> Intersect(IValueSet<T> o)
{
if (this == o)
return this;
var other = (EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>)o;
var other = (EnumeratedValueSet<T>)o;
Debug.Assert(object.ReferenceEquals(this._tc, other._tc));

var (larger, smaller) = (this._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count > other._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count) ? (this, other) : (other, this);
switch (larger._included, smaller._included)
{
case (true, true):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(true, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Intersect(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(true, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Intersect(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
case (true, false):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(true, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(true, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
case (false, false):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(false, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Union(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(false, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Union(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
case (false, true):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(true, smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(true, smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
}
}

Expand All @@ -135,28 +141,31 @@ public IValueSet<T> Union(IValueSet<T> o)
{
if (this == o)
return this;
var other = (EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>)o;
var other = (EnumeratedValueSet<T>)o;
Debug.Assert(object.ReferenceEquals(this._tc, other._tc));

var (larger, smaller) = (this._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count > other._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Count) ? (this, other) : (other, this);
switch (larger._included, smaller._included)
{
case (false, false):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(false, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Intersect(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(false, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Intersect(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
case (false, true):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(false, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(false, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
case (true, true):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(true, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Union(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(true, larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Union(smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
case (true, false):
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>(false, smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded));
return new EnumeratedValueSet<T>(false, smaller._membersIncludedOrExcluded.Except(larger._membersIncludedOrExcluded), _tc);
}
}

IValueSet IValueSet.Union(IValueSet other) => Union((IValueSet<T>)other);

public override bool Equals(object? obj)
{
if (obj is not EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC> other)
if (obj is not EnumeratedValueSet<T> other)
return false;

Debug.Assert(object.ReferenceEquals(this._tc, other._tc));
return this._included == other._included
&& this._membersIncludedOrExcluded.SetEqualsWithoutIntermediateHashSet(other._membersIncludedOrExcluded);
}
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Roslyn.Utilities;

namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp
{
Expand All @@ -15,42 +14,40 @@ internal static partial class ValueSetFactory
/// <summary>
/// A value set factory that only supports equality and works by including or excluding specific values.
/// </summary>
private sealed class EnumeratedValueSetFactory<T, TTC> : IValueSetFactory<T> where TTC : struct, IEquatableValueTC<T> where T : notnull
private sealed class EnumeratedValueSetFactory<T> : IValueSetFactory<T> where T : notnull
{
public static readonly EnumeratedValueSetFactory<T, TTC> Instance = new EnumeratedValueSetFactory<T, TTC>();
private readonly IEquatableValueTC<T> _tc;

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.AllValues => EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>.AllValues;
IValueSet IValueSetFactory.AllValues => EnumeratedValueSet<T>.AllValues(_tc);

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.NoValues => EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>.NoValues;
IValueSet IValueSetFactory.NoValues => EnumeratedValueSet<T>.NoValues(_tc);

private EnumeratedValueSetFactory() { }
public EnumeratedValueSetFactory(IEquatableValueTC<T> tc) { _tc = tc; }

public IValueSet<T> Related(BinaryOperatorKind relation, T value)
{
switch (relation)
{
case Equal:
return EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>.Including(value);
return EnumeratedValueSet<T>.Including(value, _tc);
default:
return EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>.AllValues; // supported for error recovery
return EnumeratedValueSet<T>.AllValues(_tc); // supported for error recovery
}
}

IValueSet IValueSetFactory.Related(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue value) =>
value.IsBad || value.IsNull ? EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>.AllValues : this.Related(relation, default(TTC).FromConstantValue(value));
value.IsBad || value.IsNull ? EnumeratedValueSet<T>.AllValues(_tc) : this.Related(relation, _tc.FromConstantValue(value));

bool IValueSetFactory.Related(BinaryOperatorKind relation, ConstantValue left, ConstantValue right)
{
Debug.Assert(relation == BinaryOperatorKind.Equal);
TTC tc = default;
return tc.FromConstantValue(left).Equals(tc.FromConstantValue(right));
return _tc.FromConstantValue(left).Equals(_tc.FromConstantValue(right));
}

public IValueSet Random(int expectedSize, Random random)
{
TTC tc = default;
T[] values = tc.RandomValues(expectedSize, random, expectedSize * 2);
IValueSet<T> result = EnumeratedValueSet<T, TTC>.NoValues;
T[] values = _tc.RandomValues(expectedSize, random, expectedSize * 2);
IValueSet<T> result = EnumeratedValueSet<T>.NoValues(_tc);
Debug.Assert(result.IsEmpty);
foreach (T value in values)
result = result.Union(Related(Equal, value));
Expand All @@ -60,8 +57,7 @@ public IValueSet Random(int expectedSize, Random random)

ConstantValue IValueSetFactory.RandomValue(Random random)
{
TTC tc = default;
return tc.ToConstantValue(tc.RandomValues(1, random, 100)[0]);
return _tc.ToConstantValue(_tc.RandomValues(1, random, 100)[0]);
}
}
}
Expand Down
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