Encoded Common Chinese Dialectal Ideographs List

[eisoch]

This list is prepared to include the encoded ideographs which could be used to record the common words in different Chinese dialects, and the characters should be common and familiar for the local people at least. The characters in this list are out of IICore and UnihanCore, so we can treat it as a supplement of IICore and UnihanCore. For example, “唦” is not a G0 character, and it's always used in a Wuhan dialect word “板唦” by Dada Band (达达乐队), but it has been included in UnihanCore which is marked as HMT, so there is no need to include it here. Please click here to see the explanation by Dada Band.

Some people will use a wrong character to replace the right one which is hard to input although they know how to write the right one. Some wrong characters have become more and more popular.

The dialect column is based on ISO 639-3:2007, GB/T 2260-2007 and ISO 3166-1:2020, ISO 3166-2:CN, ISO 3166-2:TW, ISO 3166-2:HK, ISO 3166-2:MO, ISO 3166-2:JP, ISO 3166-2:KR, ISO 3166-2:KP, ISO 3166-2:VN, ISO 3166-2:SG, ISO 3166-2:MY, and we can add more than one value if possible.

UCS	Char.	IDS	Ref.	Dialect	Popularity	T/S	Wr.	Note	Proposer
U+378E	㞎	⿸尸巴	G3-3B50	cmn-CN-BJ	Mandarin area	TS		faeces for many Mandarin dialects	Admin
U+379E	㞞	⿸尸從	G3-3B4E	cmn-CN-BJ; cmn-CN-SN-SIA	Mandarin area	T	慫	weak and incompetent for almost all the Mandarin dialects, not only Beijing, which is common in TV drama subtitles; 《不愁》, the opening song of the drama 《装台》	Admin
U+45A2	䖢	⿰虫少	G3-615D, T4-2F6B	yue-CN-GD-SUD	Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong, Macao	TS	沙	the second character of the local Cantonese word as a kind of butterfly-like fried snack with WS2017-03891 for Shunde, Foshan, Guangdong	Admin
U+473A	䜺	⿰豆昔	G3-6E4A, T4-4D64, KP1-782B	cmn-CN-BJ	local	TS		豆䜺儿糕 is a kind of cake for Beijing	Admin
U+4B23	䬣	⿰飠乞	G3-7A4B, T4-362C, K3-3545, KP1-8820	cmn-CN-SN-YNA	local	T		䬣飥 is a kind of food for Yan'an, Shaanxi	Admin
U+4B30	䬰	⿰飠召	GKX-1418.15, T3-4556, KP1-8845	cmn-CN-CQ	local	T	哨	䬰子鋪盖面: a kind of noodle for Chongqing	Admin
U+4B54	䭔	⿰飠追	G3-7A7A, T4-5E5A, KP1-88C7	nan-CN-FJ-QZJ	local	T		豬油䭔 is a kind of food for Quanzhou, Fujian	Admin
U+4C9D	䲝	⿰鱼仓	GS-224C	yue-CN-HK	Yue area	S	仓	pomfret	Admin
U+717F	煿	⿰火尃	G5-5225, T3-476C, K2-4475, KP1-55B4	cjy-CN-SX-FYJ	local	TS		炉煿肉 is a kind of food for Fenyang, Shanxi; also used for T/FYCY 012-2019	Admin
U+7CC4	糄	⿰米扁	G3-677C, T3-4D6D, J14-737C, K2-515B, KP1-65ED	hsn-CN-HN-HNY	local	TS		糄粑 is a kind of food for Hengyang, Hunan; also used for DB43/T 1588.18-2019	Admin
U+9904	餄	⿰飠合	G3-7A5D, T5-4B4C, K2-6E2D, KP1-8864	cmn-CN-HA-JXY; cmn-CN-HE-NJN	Mandarin area	T	合	饸饹面 is a common kind of noodle for Jiaxian, Ningjin, Ulanqab, Datong, Handan and so on	Admin
U+9966	饦	⿰饣乇	G8-2D44	cmn-CN-SN-YNA	local	S		𱃱饦 is a kind of food for Yan'an, Shaanxi	Admin
U+9B9C	鮜	⿰魚后	G3-7778, T4-5A49, K2-7067, KP1-8CD1	nan-CN-GD-HIF	local	T		鮜門: train station	Admin
U+2028E	𠊎	⿰亻厓	GHZ-10172.08	hak-CN-GD-MXZ	Hakka area	TS	涯	the first person (I, me) for the common Hakka dialect	Admin
U+216A6	𡚦	⿴女丶	V2-736D	yue-CN-GD-ZHA; yue-CN-HK	Yue area	TS		female sex organ	Admin
U+25EF5	𥻵	⿰米時	GHZ‑53156.12	cdo-CN-FJ-FOC	local	T	時	𥻵粿 is a kind of food for Fuzhou, Fujian	Admin
U+2683F	𦠿	⿰月䪞	GKX‑0995.24, T5-5D59	czh-CN-AH-HZQ	local	TS		𦠿汤 is a kind of soup, often as breakfast for Huizhou, Anhui	Admin
U+274BD	𧒽	⿰虫雷	GHZ‑42896.10, T4-6122	yue-CN-GD-FOS	local	TS	礌	a kind of shell, 𧒽岗: metro station	@‌Honoka55
U+2969F	𩚟	⿰飠夬	GHC	cmn-CN-YN-KMG	local	T	块	炒餌𩚟: a kind of food for Kunming, Yunnan	Admin
U+296C3	𩛃	⿰飠瓜	V2-8678	cmn-CN-SD-LCH	local	T		𩛃⿰飠荅 or 𩛃𩞰: food for Liaocheng, Shandong; 𩛃 is a Nom character which is the variant of 菓 or 果 meant confectionery	Admin
U+29751	𩝑	⿰飠宣	GHZ‑74466.08	cmn-CN-SN-LON	local	T		𩝑餅 is a kind of food for Longxian, Baoji, Shaanxi	Admin
U+297B0	𩞰	⿰飠答	GCY	cmn-CN-SD-LCH	local	T		𩛃𩞰: food for Liaocheng, Shandong	Admin
U+2980D	𩠍	⿰饣旋	GBK	cmn-CN-SD-TNA	local	S	旋	油𩠍儿 is a kind of food for Jinan, Shandong	Admin
U+2AA0A	𪨊	⿸尸从	GXC-1003.72, UTC-00041	cmn-CN-BJ; cmn-CN-SN-SIA	Mandarin area	S	怂	weak and incompetent for almost all the Mandarin dialects, not only Beijing, which is common in TV drama subtitles; 《不愁》, the opening song of the drama 《装台》	Admin
U+2B0D1	𫃑	⿰米勞	GZFY-01072, TE-2F3E	cmn-CN-CQ	local	T	醪	𫃑糟小湯圓 is a kind of desert for Chongqing	Admin
U+2B5EB	𫗫	⿰饣胡	GXC‑3024.06, UTC‑00678	cmn-CN-SN-WNA	local	S		𫗫饽 is a kind of fish for Weinan, Shaanxi	Admin
U+2B5F0	𫗰	⿰饣追	GCH‑4024.13	nan-CN-FJ-QZJ	local	S		猪油𫗰 is a kind of food for Quanzhou, Fujian	Admin
U+2B694	𫚔	⿰鱼回	GXC-2026.42, UTC-00074	wuu-CN-JS-NTG	local	S		𫚔鱼 is a kind of fish for Nantong	Admin
U+2C081	𬂁	⿰月君	GZFY-00889	cmn-CN-SC-CTU	nationwide	TS	郡	a kind of viscus for Chengdu, Sichuan	Admin
U+2C2B6	𬊶	⿰火监	GGH-2008.58	cmn-CN-SN-SIA	local	S		𬊶臊子: a kind of food for Xi’an	Admin
U+2C58B	𬖋	⿰米乙	GCYY-01188	yue-CN-GD-ZHA	local	TS	籺	a kind of ciba for Zhanjiang, Guangdong; maybe also common for Beihai, Guangxi; also Zhuang character and Chinese Nom character with the same meaning	Admin
U+2C59E	𬖞	⿰米时	GZFY‑01039	cdo-CN-FJ-FOC	local	S	时	𬖞粿 is a kind of food for Fuzhou, Fujian	Admin
U+2CCB1	𬲱	⿰饣它	GZFY-00155	cmn-CN-JS-XUZ	neighbouring area	S	糁	a kind of soup, often for breakfast	Admin
U+2CCBD	𬲽	⿰饣其	GZFY‑00204	cmn-CN-SX-YCE	local	S		炒𬲽 is a kind of food for Yuncheng, Shanxi	Admin
U+2CCC7	𬳇	⿰饣宣	GZFY‑00157	cmn-CN-SN-LON	local	S		𬳇饼 is a kind of food for Longxian, Baoji, Shaanxi	Admin
U+2EA3B	𮨻	⿰飠它	KC-05896	cmn-CN-JS-XUZ	neighbouring area	T	糝	a kind of soup, often for breakfast	Admin
U+30ABF	𰪿	⿰米劳	UK-02846	cmn-CN-CQ	local	S	醪	𰪿糟小汤圆 is a kind of desert for Chongqing	Admin
U+30EDD	𰻝	⿺辶⿳穴⿲月⿱⿲幺言幺⿲长马长刂心	UTC-01312	cmn-CN-SN-SIA	nationwide	S		a kind of noodle for Xi'an, Shaanxi	Admin
U+30EDE	𰻞	⿺辶⿳穴⿲月⿱⿲幺言幺⿲長馬長刂心	UTC-00791	cmn-CN-SN-SIA	nationwide	T		a kind of noodle for Xi'an, Shaanxi	Admin
U+310EA	𱃪	⿰飠其	UK-02812	cmn-CN-SX-YCE	local	T		炒𱃪 is a kind of food for Yuncheng, Shanxi	Admin
U+310F1	𱃱	⿰饣乞	UK‑02297	cmn-CN-SN-YNA	local	S		𱃱饦 is a kind of food for Yan'an, Shaanxi	Admin

[eisoch]

use for U+45A2 䖢

https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16385r-uax45-add-ideo.pdf

use for U+2028E 𠊎

https://m.sohu.com/a/151136591_164554
https://www.sohu.com/a/122576553_505705
https://you.autohome.com.cn/details/111119

use for U+2CCB1 𬲱

http://www.aminoacid-jirong.com/news/9z2996qq9j3j3f9.html

use for U+2CCC7 𬳇

http://baoji.mofcom.gov.cn/article/dxsw/201410/20141000762978.shtml

use for U+2EA3B 𮨻

https://www.sohu.com/a/205854785_531962

report for U+310F1 𱃪

http://news.sina.com.cn/s/2005-03-22/03115425279s.shtml

use for U+310F1 𱃱

http://www.dianping.com/shop/67881400

[eisoch]

Some non-G0 or non-G1 common Chinese dialectal ideographs have been included in IICore or UnihanCore.

There are two rules in GB/T 22484-2016 for naming the metro and bus stations related to this list, A.3.2 and A.3.9.

UCS	Char.	G Ref.	IICore	UHCore	TGH	Dialect	T/S	Note
U+3635	㘵	G3-3370		H		yue-CN-GD-CAN	TS	清㘵: metro station; also used for place name in Fujian and Guangdong
U+3E06	㸆	GS-215F		GH	6411	cmn-CN-SD-ZBO	TS	干㸆鸡块, 煎㸆大虾: food; also used for DB37/T 1976-2011
U+4C7D	䱽	GHZ‑74707.08	CH	H		yue-CN-HK	T	pomfret
U+5526	唦	G3-3643		HMT		cmn-CN-HB-WUH	TS	板唦: attitude
U+5710	圐	G3-3759		G	7369	cjy-CN-NM-ODS-JUN	TS	糕圐圙: food; also used for DB15/T 815-2014
U+5719	圙	G3-375C		G	7677	cjy-CN-NM-ODS-JUN	TS	糕圐圙: food; also used for DB15/T 815-2014
U+5871	塱	G5-365B	BTH	GHMT	7601	yue-CN-GD-CAN	TS	西塱: metro station
U+5C7B	屻	G5-3A5C		HMT		hak-CN-HK	TS	legacy use for 打铁岃 as the bus station
U+5C83	岃	GH-1105		H		hak-CN-GD-MXZ hak-CN-HK	TS	赤岃岗: bus station 打铁岃: bus station
U+6725	朥	GE-3C3E		H		nan-CN-GD-SWA	T	朥餅: food; also used for T/CZSPTXH 075-2018
U+6818	栘	G3-413C	AT	HMT		cmn-CN-YN-KMG	TS	酸栘𣐿: tree
U+681F	栟	G3-4140		GHMT	4461	wuu-CN-JS-RDG	TS	栟茶: train station
U+6C39	氹	G5-5460	BHM	HM		yue-CN-MO	TS	氹仔: LTR line
U+6D50	浐	G8-7C78		G	6895	cmn-CN-SN-SIA	S	浐河: metro station
U+6E74	湴	G3-546F		GHMT	7239	yue-CN-GD-CAN	TS	长湴: metro station
U+6E81	溁	G8-2E5D		G	7427	hsn-CN-HN-CSX	S	溁湾镇: metro station
U+6ED8	滘	G3-5563	BGH	GHMT	7596	yue-CN-GD-LWQ yue-CN-GD-SUD yue-CN-GD-DGG	TS	滘口: metro station 北滘: train station 道滘: train station
U+6EFB	滻	G3-542A		HMT		cmn-CN-SN-SIA	T	滻河: metro station
U+6FDA	濚	G5-5628	AKP	HKP		hsn-CN-HN-CSX	T	濚灣鎮: metro station
U+713F	焿	GE-4079	CT	T		nan-CN-TW-KEE	TS	红烧鳗焿 & 豆签焿: food
U+7201	爁	G3-503D		HMT		cmn-CN-SN-SIA	T	爁臊子: food
U+784B	硋	G5-582D		H		cdo-CN-FJ-NDS	TS	ceramic
U+7881	碁	GE-443D	ATJKP	HJKP		yue-CN-HK	V	石碁: metro station
U+78B6	碶	G3-583D		GH	7659	wuu-CN-ZJ-NGB	TS	大碶: metro station
U+7910	礐	G3-5767		HMT		nan-CN-GD-SWA	T	礐石風景區: bus station
U+7C84	粄	G5-6658	CT	HMT		hak-CN-GD-MXZ	TS	food; also used for T/GDMZCX 031-2019, 2.22 in T/GDMZCX 001-2019
U+7CBF	粿	G5-666C	CT	GHMT	5792	nan-CN-GD-SWA	TS	food; also used for T/CZSPTXH 001-2018.1, T/CZSPTXH 004-2018, T/CZSPTXH 070-2018, T/CZSPTXH 074-2018, T/CZSPTXH 077-2018, T/CZSPTXH 079-2019, T/CZSPTXH 085-2019, T/CZSPTXH 98.1-2019, T/CZSPTXH 101.1-2019, T/CZSPTXH 104.1-2019, T/YWYCY 3-2019
U+7F49	罉	GH-1278		H		yue-CN-HK	TS	甜薄罉: desert, how to do
U+8137	脷	GH-1281	BHM	HM		yue-CN-HK	TS	龙脷鱼: sole fish
U+81A5	膥	GH-1110	CH	H		yue-CN-HK	TS	多膥鱼: capelin
U+83C9	菉	GE-495D	AGTKP	GHKMPT	7133	yue-CN-GD-ZHA; wuu-CN-JS-KUS	TS	菉塘: bus station, 菉溪路联谊路: bus station
U+8855	衕	GE-4B77		HMT		cmn-CN-BJ	V	衚衕: alley in the common translation, derived from ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ or ᠬᠣᠲᠠ possibly
U+885A	衚	GE-4B7A		HMT		cmn-CN-BJ	V	衚衕: alley in the common translation, derived from ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ or ᠬᠣᠲᠠ possibly
U+8FCC	迌	GE-4F2F		H		nan-CN-TW-TPE	TS	《𨑨迌》
U+9120	鄠	G3-7137		GHMT	7510	cmn-CN-SN-HUX	TS	鄠邑: train station
U+98E5	飥	G3-7A4A		HMT		cmn-CN-SN-YNA	T	䬣飥: food
U+990E	餎	G3-7A5E		H		cmn-CN-HA-JXY; cmn-CN-HE-NJN	T	餄餎麺: food
U+991C	餜	G3-7A6E		H		cmn-CN-TJ	T	煎餅餜子: food
U+992C	餬	GE-545C	BTH	HJMT		cmn-CN-SN-WNA	T	餬餑: food
U+993D	餽	GE-5462	ATH	HJMT		cmn-CN-HE-ZJK; cmn-CN-BJ-YQX	T	炒餽⿰飠畾
U+9978	饸	G8-2D45	CG	G	4300	cmn-CN-HA-JXY; cmn-CN-HE-NJN	S	饸饹面: food; also used for DB15/T 794-2014, DB41/T 1620-2018, T/JCCZ 001-2019, T/WRSPCYHY 002-2020, T/JCCZ 103-2020
U+9979	饹	G8-2D46	CG	G	4301	cmn-CN-HA-JXY; cmn-CN-HE-NJN	S	饸饹面: food; also used for DB15/T 794-2014, DB41/T 1620-2018, T/JCCZ 001-2019, T/WRSPCYHY 002-2020, T/JCCZ 103-2020
U+9983	馃	G8-2D4A	CG	G	4932	cmn-CN-TJ	S	煎饼馃子: food; also used for T/TJCY 002-2018
U+9B93	鮓	G3-775C	CJ	HJMT		cmn-CN-GZ-KWE; cmn-CN-GZ-PXN; cmn-CN-CQ	T	小米鮓: a kind of food for Guiyang; 鮓面粑: a kind of food for Panzhou; 鮓鴨肉: a kind of food for Chongqing
U+9BB0	鮰	G3-7773		H		wuu-CN-JS-NTG	T	鮰魚: fish; also used for GB/T 15805.4-2018, T/NTCYHY 002.4-2018
U+9C02	鰂	G3-7774	CH	H		yue-CN-HK	T	鰂魚涌/Quarry Bay: metro station, 鰂魚: crucian
U+9C72	鱲	G3-7879	BTH	H		yue-CN-HK	T	赤鱲角消防局: bus station
U+9C8A	鲊	G8-2D31		G	7558	cmn-CN-GZ-KWE; cmn-CN-GZ-PXN; cmn-CN-CQ; cmn-CN-SC-RHQ	S	小米鲊: a kind of food for Guiyang; 鲊面粑: a kind of food for Panzhou; 鲊鸭肉: a kind of food for Chongqing; also used for DB50/T 792-2017, the standard text is here; also used for T/GZSX 006-2016 and T/GZSX 024-2017; 拉鲊: train station
U+9C97	鲗	G8-2D34		G	7703	yue-CN-HK	S	鲗鱼涌/Quarry Bay: metro station, 鲗鱼: crucian
U+9C98	鲘	G8-2D35		G	7704	nan-CN-GD-HIF	S	鲘门: train station
U+20547	𠕇			H		nan-CN-GD-SWA	TS	𠕇鱼: fish
U+20C96	𠲖	GHZ‑10622.01	CH	H		yue-CN-GD-ZHA	TS	𠲖记鸡饭店: bus station
U+2343F	𣐿	GKX-0526.14		H		cmn-CN-YN-KMG	TS	酸栘𣐿: tree
U+241B5	𤆵	GHZ‑32194.05		H		cmn-CN-YN-WSY; cmn-CN-CQ-SZY	TS	𤆵肉饵丝: food, 桃园𤆵牛肉: food (The people lived in Shizhu County sometimes write the wrong character as "桃园耙牛肉"); also used for T/YCX 0106-2018
U+266E8	𦛨			H		nan-CN-GD-SWA	S	𦛨饼: food
U+28468	𨑨	GKX-1253.39		H		nan-CN-TW-TPE	TS	《𨑨迌》
U+2B6AD	𫚭	GCH-4027.31		G	8100	yue-CN-HK	S	赤𫚭角消防局: bus station
U+2C488	𬒈	GCH-1010.22		G	7070	nan-CN-GD-SWA	S	𬒈石风景区: bus station
U+2C494	𬒔	GGFZ‑011300		G	7506	yue-CN-GD-FOS	TS	石𬒔总站: bus station

[eisoch]

Ongoing encoding characters are shown as below.

WSSN	Pre-UCS	IDS	Ref.	Dialect	Popularity	T/S	Wr.	Note
WS2017-02313		⿰火足	GZA-204390	nan-CN-GD-SWA	local	TS	焯	～肉: food
WS2017-03377		⿰米某	UTC‑02979	nan-CN-GD-SWE	local	TS		porridge
WS2017-03891		⿰虫崩	UTC-02975	yue-CN-GD-SUD	Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong, Macao	TS	蹦	～䖢: food
WS2017-04751		⿰饣召	UK-10440	cmn-CN-CQ	local	S	哨	～子铺盖面: food
UNC2020-1	U+9FFD	⿰口窄	MC-00134	yue-CN-HK; yue-CN-MO	local	TS		渣～/喳～: desert

[eisoch]

The following characters are needed to encode in future.

IDS	Dialect	Popularity	T/S	Wr.	Note	Evidence
⿰火掌	yue-CN-GD-ZHA	local	TS		瓦～焗鸡: baked chicken by earthen pot	absent
⿰米困	hak-CN-GD-FES	local	TS		～粄: food	absent
⿺辶喜	yue-CN-HK; yue-CN-MO	HK and Macao	TS		attitude	《俗》
⿰飠荅	cmn-CN-SD-LCH	local	T		𩛃～: food	absent
⿰飠畾	cmn-CN-HE-ZJK; cmn-CN-BJ-YQX	local	T	儡	餽～: food	absent
⿰飠旋	cmn-CN-SD-TNA	local	T	旋	油～兒: food	absent
⿰饣夬	cmn-CN-YN-KMG	local	S	块	饵～: food; DB5223/T 6-2019 uses the wrong character	《烧饵～》
⿰饣瓜	cmn-CN-SD-LCH	local	S		～⿰饣荅 or ～⿰饣答: food	absent
⿰饣荅	cmn-CN-SD-LCH	local	S		⿰饣瓜～: food	absent
⿰饣鬼	cmn-CN-HE-ZJK; cmn-CN-BJ-YQX	local	S	傀	～⿰饣畾: food	absent
⿰饣答	cmn-CN-SD-LCH	local	S		⿰饣瓜～: food	absent
⿰饣畾	cmn-CN-HE-ZJK; cmn-CN-BJ-YQX	local	S	儡	⿰饣鬼～: food	absent

[eisoch]

I provide the instable codes for sub-languages or sub-dialects of the tag cmn and some newfound dialects in Guangdong and Hunan as below. It is not suitable to submit them to ISO 639-3/RA currently.

Code	Definition	Macrolanguage	Deprecated
dsm	东北官话	zho : cmn
cbm	北京官话	zho : cmn	Yepocapa Southwestern Cakchiquel Merged with Kaqchikel
hsm	冀鲁官话	zho : cmn
jlm	胶辽官话	zho : cmn
cpm	中原官话	zho : cmn
lym	兰银官话	zho : cmn
jhm	江淮官话	zho : cmn
cxm	西南官话	zho : cmn
cxn	湘南土话	zho
szt	韶州土话	zho
cxx	湘西乡话	zho