diff --git a/packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMRoot.js b/packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMRoot.js
index 98ec6f9236fed..091591667603e 100644
--- a/packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMRoot.js
+++ b/packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMRoot.js
@@ -107,17 +107,18 @@ ReactDOMHydrationRoot.prototype.render = ReactDOMRoot.prototype.render =
     }
 
     if (__DEV__) {
-      if (typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
+      // Avoid GCC optimizations affecting function arity
+      if (arguments.length >= 2 && typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
         console.error(
           'does not support the second callback argument. ' +
             'To execute a side effect after rendering, declare it in a component body with useEffect().',
         );
-      } else if (isValidContainer(arguments[1])) {
+      } else if (arguments.length >= 2 && isValidContainer(arguments[1])) {
         console.error(
           'You passed a container to the second argument of root.render(...). ' +
             "You don't need to pass it again since you already passed it to create the root.",
         );
-      } else if (typeof arguments[1] !== 'undefined') {
+      } else if (arguments.length >= 2 && typeof arguments[1] !== 'undefined') {
         console.error(
           'You passed a second argument to root.render(...) but it only accepts ' +
             'one argument.',
diff --git a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHooks.js b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHooks.js
index d7f9d00e79bcf..1d1e787f0b9a7 100644
--- a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHooks.js
+++ b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHooks.js
@@ -3718,7 +3718,8 @@ function dispatchReducerAction<S, A>(
   action: A,
 ): void {
   if (__DEV__) {
-    if (typeof arguments[3] === 'function') {
+    // Avoid GCC optimizations affecting function arity
+    if (arguments.length >= 4 && typeof arguments[3] === 'function') {
       console.error(
         "State updates from the useState() and useReducer() Hooks don't support the " +
           'second callback argument. To execute a side effect after ' +
diff --git a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs.js b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs.js
index fa4b9cb979cf5..4594dfe3650d2 100644
--- a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs.js
+++ b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs.js
@@ -83,6 +83,17 @@ module.exports = {
   rules: {
     'no-undef': 'error',
     'no-shadow-restricted-names': 'error',
+    'no-restricted-syntax': [
+      'error',
+      // TODO: Can be removed once we upgrade GCC to a version without `optimizeArgumentsArray` optimization.
+      {
+        selector: 'Identifier[name=/^JSCompiler_OptimizeArgumentsArray_/]',
+        message:
+          'Google Closure Compiler optimized `arguments` access. ' +
+          'This affects function arity. ' +
+          'Access `arguments.length` to avoid this optimization',
+      },
+    ],
   },
 
   // These plugins aren't used, but eslint complains if an eslint-ignore comment
diff --git a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs2015.js b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs2015.js
index 64d83ff90c241..1a769f079354a 100644
--- a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs2015.js
+++ b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.cjs2015.js
@@ -78,6 +78,17 @@ module.exports = {
   rules: {
     'no-undef': 'error',
     'no-shadow-restricted-names': 'error',
+    'no-restricted-syntax': [
+      'error',
+      // TODO: Can be removed once we upgrade GCC to a version without `optimizeArgumentsArray` optimization.
+      {
+        selector: 'Identifier[name=/^JSCompiler_OptimizeArgumentsArray_/]',
+        message:
+          'Google Closure Compiler optimized `arguments` access. ' +
+          'This affects function arity. ' +
+          'Access `arguments.length` to avoid this optimization',
+      },
+    ],
   },
 
   // These plugins aren't used, but eslint complains if an eslint-ignore comment
diff --git a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.esm.js b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.esm.js
index 80572e85cd8c3..3d0e2fa79b58c 100644
--- a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.esm.js
+++ b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.esm.js
@@ -80,6 +80,17 @@ module.exports = {
   rules: {
     'no-undef': 'error',
     'no-shadow-restricted-names': 'error',
+    'no-restricted-syntax': [
+      'error',
+      // TODO: Can be removed once we upgrade GCC to a version without `optimizeArgumentsArray` optimization.
+      {
+        selector: 'Identifier[name=/^JSCompiler_OptimizeArgumentsArray_/]',
+        message:
+          'Google Closure Compiler optimized `arguments` access. ' +
+          'This affects function arity. ' +
+          'Access `arguments.length` to avoid this optimization',
+      },
+    ],
   },
 
   // These plugins aren't used, but eslint complains if an eslint-ignore comment
diff --git a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.fb.js b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.fb.js
index 9f344c5aac3aa..f678723460080 100644
--- a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.fb.js
+++ b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.fb.js
@@ -71,6 +71,17 @@ module.exports = {
   rules: {
     'no-undef': 'error',
     'no-shadow-restricted-names': 'error',
+    'no-restricted-syntax': [
+      'error',
+      // TODO: Can be removed once we upgrade GCC to a version without `optimizeArgumentsArray` optimization.
+      {
+        selector: 'Identifier[name=/^JSCompiler_OptimizeArgumentsArray_/]',
+        message:
+          'Google Closure Compiler optimized `arguments` access. ' +
+          'This affects function arity. ' +
+          'Access `arguments.length` to avoid this optimization',
+      },
+    ],
   },
 
   // These plugins aren't used, but eslint complains if an eslint-ignore comment
diff --git a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.rn.js b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.rn.js
index d18516f802304..db6f12f75e9b7 100644
--- a/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.rn.js
+++ b/scripts/rollup/validate/eslintrc.rn.js
@@ -73,6 +73,17 @@ module.exports = {
   rules: {
     'no-undef': 'error',
     'no-shadow-restricted-names': 'error',
+    'no-restricted-syntax': [
+      'error',
+      // TODO: Can be removed once we upgrade GCC to a version without `optimizeArgumentsArray` optimization.
+      {
+        selector: 'Identifier[name=/^JSCompiler_OptimizeArgumentsArray_/]',
+        message:
+          'Google Closure Compiler optimized `arguments` access. ' +
+          'This affects function arity. ' +
+          'Access `arguments.length` to avoid this optimization',
+      },
+    ],
   },
 
   // These plugins aren't used, but eslint complains if an eslint-ignore comment