FIRFirestore.mm

/*
 * Copyright 2017 Google
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

// TODO(csi): Delete this once setIndexConfigurationFromJSON and setIndexConfigurationFromStream
//  are removed.
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"

#import "FIRFirestore+Internal.h"

#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

#import "FIRFirestoreSettings+Internal.h"
#import "FIRPersistentCacheIndexManager+Internal.h"
#import "FIRTransactionOptions+Internal.h"
#import "FIRTransactionOptions.h"

#import "FirebaseCore/Extension/FIRAppInternal.h"
#import "FirebaseCore/Extension/FIRComponentContainer.h"
#import "FirebaseCore/Extension/FIRComponentType.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRCollectionReference+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRDocumentReference+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRListenerRegistration+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRLoadBundleTask+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRQuery+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRTransaction+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FIRWriteBatch+Internal.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FSTFirestoreComponent.h"
#import "Firestore/Source/API/FSTUserDataReader.h"

#include "Firestore/core/src/api/collection_reference.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/api/document_reference.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/api/firestore.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/api/write_batch.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/core/database_info.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/core/event_listener.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/core/transaction.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/credentials/credentials_provider.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/model/database_id.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/remote/firebase_metadata_provider.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/async_queue.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/byte_stream_apple.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/config.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/empty.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/error_apple.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/exception.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/exception_apple.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/executor_libdispatch.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/hard_assert.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/log.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/status.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/statusor.h"
#include "Firestore/core/src/util/string_apple.h"
#include "absl/memory/memory.h"

using firebase::firestore::api::DocumentReference;
using firebase::firestore::api::Firestore;
using firebase::firestore::api::ListenerRegistration;
using firebase::firestore::core::EventListener;
using firebase::firestore::credentials::AuthCredentialsProvider;
using firebase::firestore::model::DatabaseId;
using firebase::firestore::remote::FirebaseMetadataProvider;
using firebase::firestore::util::AsyncQueue;
using firebase::firestore::util::ByteStreamApple;
using firebase::firestore::util::Empty;
using firebase::firestore::util::Executor;
using firebase::firestore::util::ExecutorLibdispatch;
using firebase::firestore::util::kLogLevelDebug;
using firebase::firestore::util::kLogLevelNotice;
using firebase::firestore::util::LogSetLevel;
using firebase::firestore::util::MakeCallback;
using firebase::firestore::util::MakeNSError;
using firebase::firestore::util::MakeNSString;
using firebase::firestore::util::MakeString;
using firebase::firestore::util::ObjcThrowHandler;
using firebase::firestore::util::SetThrowHandler;
using firebase::firestore::util::Status;
using firebase::firestore::util::StatusOr;
using firebase::firestore::util::StreamReadResult;
using firebase::firestore::util::ThrowIllegalState;
using firebase::firestore::util::ThrowInvalidArgument;

using UserUpdateBlock = id _Nullable (^)(FIRTransaction *, NSError **);
using UserTransactionCompletion = void (^)(id _Nullable, NSError *_Nullable);

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN

#pragma mark - FIRFirestore

@interface FIRFirestore ()

@property(nonatomic, strong, readonly) FSTUserDataReader *dataReader;

@end

@implementation FIRFirestore {
  std::shared_ptr<Firestore> _firestore;
  FIRFirestoreSettings *_settings;
  __weak id<FSTFirestoreInstanceRegistry> _registry;
  FIRPersistentCacheIndexManager *_indexManager;
}

+ (void)initialize {
  if (self == [FIRFirestore class]) {
    SetThrowHandler(ObjcThrowHandler);
    Firestore::SetClientLanguage("gl-objc/");
  }
}

+ (instancetype)firestore {
  FIRApp *app = [FIRApp defaultApp];
  if (!app) {
    ThrowIllegalState("Failed to get FirebaseApp instance. Please call FirebaseApp.configure() "
                      "before using Firestore");
  }
  return [self firestoreForApp:app database:MakeNSString(DatabaseId::kDefault)];
}

+ (instancetype)firestoreForApp:(FIRApp *)app {
  return [self firestoreForApp:app database:MakeNSString(DatabaseId::kDefault)];
}

- (instancetype)initWithDatabaseID:(model::DatabaseId)databaseID
                    persistenceKey:(std::string)persistenceKey
           authCredentialsProvider:
               (std::shared_ptr<credentials::AuthCredentialsProvider>)authCredentialsProvider
       appCheckCredentialsProvider:
           (std::shared_ptr<credentials::AppCheckCredentialsProvider>)appCheckCredentialsProvider
                       workerQueue:(std::shared_ptr<AsyncQueue>)workerQueue
          firebaseMetadataProvider:
              (std::unique_ptr<FirebaseMetadataProvider>)firebaseMetadataProvider
                       firebaseApp:(FIRApp *)app
                  instanceRegistry:(nullable id<FSTFirestoreInstanceRegistry>)registry {
  if (self = [super init]) {
    _firestore = std::make_shared<Firestore>(
        std::move(databaseID), std::move(persistenceKey), std::move(authCredentialsProvider),
        std::move(appCheckCredentialsProvider), std::move(workerQueue),
        std::move(firebaseMetadataProvider), (__bridge void *)self);

    _app = app;
    _registry = registry;

    FSTPreConverterBlock block = ^id _Nullable(id _Nullable input) {
      if ([input isKindOfClass:[FIRDocumentReference class]]) {
        auto documentReference = (FIRDocumentReference *)input;
        return [[FSTDocumentKeyReference alloc] initWithKey:documentReference.key
                                                 databaseID:documentReference.firestore.databaseID];
      } else {
        return input;
      }
    };

    _dataReader = [[FSTUserDataReader alloc] initWithDatabaseID:_firestore->database_id()
                                                   preConverter:block];
    // Use the property setter so the default settings get plumbed into _firestoreClient.
    self.settings = [[FIRFirestoreSettings alloc] init];
  }
  return self;
}

+ (instancetype)firestoreForApp:(FIRApp *)app database:(NSString *)database {
  if (!app) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("FirebaseApp instance may not be nil. Use FirebaseApp.app() if you'd like "
                         "to use the default FirebaseApp instance.");
  }
  if (!database) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Database identifier may not be nil. Use '%s' if you want the default "
                         "database",
                         DatabaseId::kDefault);
  }

  id<FSTFirestoreMultiDBProvider> provider =
      FIR_COMPONENT(FSTFirestoreMultiDBProvider, app.container);
  return [provider firestoreForDatabase:database];
}

+ (instancetype)firestoreForDatabase:(NSString *)database {
  FIRApp *app = [FIRApp defaultApp];
  if (!app) {
    ThrowIllegalState("Failed to get FirebaseApp instance. Please call FirebaseApp.configure() "
                      "before using Firestore");
  }
  return [self firestoreForApp:app database:database];
}

- (FIRFirestoreSettings *)settings {
  // Disallow mutation of our internal settings
  return [_settings copy];
}

- (void)setSettings:(FIRFirestoreSettings *)settings {
  if (![settings isEqual:_settings]) {
    _settings = settings;
    _firestore->set_settings([settings internalSettings]);

#if HAVE_LIBDISPATCH
    std::unique_ptr<Executor> user_executor =
        absl::make_unique<ExecutorLibdispatch>(settings.dispatchQueue);
#else
    // It's possible to build without libdispatch on macOS for testing purposes.
    // In this case, avoid breaking the build.
    std::unique_ptr<Executor> user_executor =
        Executor::CreateSerial("com.google.firebase.firestore.user");
#endif  // HAVE_LIBDISPATCH

    _firestore->set_user_executor(std::move(user_executor));
  }
}

- (void)setIndexConfigurationFromJSON:(NSString *)json
                           completion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  _firestore->SetIndexConfiguration(MakeString(json), MakeCallback(completion));
}

- (void)setIndexConfigurationFromStream:(NSInputStream *)stream
                             completion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  auto input = absl::make_unique<ByteStreamApple>(stream);
  auto callback = MakeCallback(completion);

  std::string json;
  bool eof = false;
  while (!eof) {
    StreamReadResult result = input->Read(1024ul);
    if (!result.ok()) {
      callback(result.status());
      return;
    }
    eof = result.eof();
    json.append(std::move(result).ValueOrDie());
  }

  _firestore->SetIndexConfiguration(json, callback);
}

- (FIRCollectionReference *)collectionWithPath:(NSString *)collectionPath {
  if (!collectionPath) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Collection path cannot be nil.");
  }
  if (!collectionPath.length) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Collection path cannot be empty.");
  }
  if ([collectionPath containsString:@"//"]) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Invalid path (%s). Paths must not contain // in them.", collectionPath);
  }

  return [[FIRCollectionReference alloc]
      initWithReference:_firestore->GetCollection(MakeString(collectionPath))];
}

- (FIRDocumentReference *)documentWithPath:(NSString *)documentPath {
  if (!documentPath) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Document path cannot be nil.");
  }
  if (!documentPath.length) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Document path cannot be empty.");
  }
  if ([documentPath containsString:@"//"]) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Invalid path (%s). Paths must not contain // in them.", documentPath);
  }

  DocumentReference documentReference = _firestore->GetDocument(MakeString(documentPath));
  return [[FIRDocumentReference alloc] initWithReference:std::move(documentReference)];
}

- (FIRQuery *)collectionGroupWithID:(NSString *)collectionID {
  if (!collectionID) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Collection ID cannot be nil.");
  }
  if (!collectionID.length) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Collection ID cannot be empty.");
  }
  if ([collectionID containsString:@"/"]) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Invalid collection ID (%s). Collection IDs must not contain / in them.",
                         collectionID);
  }

  auto query = _firestore->GetCollectionGroup(MakeString(collectionID));
  return [[FIRQuery alloc] initWithQuery:std::move(query) firestore:_firestore];
}

- (FIRWriteBatch *)batch {
  return [FIRWriteBatch writeBatchWithDataReader:self.dataReader writeBatch:_firestore->GetBatch()];
}

- (void)runTransactionWithOptions:(FIRTransactionOptions *_Nullable)options
                            block:(UserUpdateBlock)updateBlock
                    dispatchQueue:(dispatch_queue_t)queue
                       completion:(UserTransactionCompletion)completion {
  if (!updateBlock) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Transaction block cannot be nil.");
  }
  if (!completion) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Transaction completion block cannot be nil.");
  }

  class TransactionResult {
   public:
    TransactionResult(FIRFirestore *firestore,
                      UserUpdateBlock update_block,
                      dispatch_queue_t queue,
                      UserTransactionCompletion completion)
        : firestore_(firestore),
          user_update_block_(update_block),
          queue_(queue),
          user_completion_(completion) {
    }

    void RunUpdateBlock(std::shared_ptr<core::Transaction> internalTransaction,
                        core::TransactionResultCallback internalCallback) {
      dispatch_async(queue_, ^{
        auto transaction = [FIRTransaction transactionWithInternalTransaction:internalTransaction
                                                                    firestore:firestore_];

        NSError *_Nullable error = nil;
        user_result_ = user_update_block_(transaction, &error);

        // If the user set an error, disregard the result.
        if (error) {
          // If the error is a user error, set flag to not retry the transaction.
          if (error.domain != FIRFirestoreErrorDomain) {
            internalTransaction->MarkPermanentlyFailed();
          }
          internalCallback(Status::FromNSError(error));
        } else {
          internalCallback(Status::OK());
        }
      });
    }

    void HandleFinalStatus(const Status &status) {
      if (!status.ok()) {
        user_completion_(nil, MakeNSError(status));
        return;
      }

      user_completion_(user_result_, nil);
    }

   private:
    FIRFirestore *firestore_;
    UserUpdateBlock user_update_block_;
    dispatch_queue_t queue_;
    UserTransactionCompletion user_completion_;

    id _Nullable user_result_;
  };

  auto result_capture = std::make_shared<TransactionResult>(self, updateBlock, queue, completion);

  // Wrap the user-supplied updateBlock in a core C++ compatible callback. Wrap the result of the
  // updateBlock invocation up in a TransactionResult for tunneling through the internals of the
  // system.
  auto internalUpdateBlock = [result_capture](
                                 std::shared_ptr<core::Transaction> internalTransaction,
                                 core::TransactionResultCallback internalCallback) {
    result_capture->RunUpdateBlock(internalTransaction, internalCallback);
  };

  // Unpacks the TransactionResult value and calls the user completion handler.
  //
  // PORTING NOTE: Other platforms where the user return value is internally representable don't
  // need this wrapper.
  auto objcTranslator = [result_capture](const Status &status) {
    result_capture->HandleFinalStatus(status);
  };

  int max_attempts = [FIRTransactionOptions defaultMaxAttempts];
  if (options) {
    // Note: The cast of `maxAttempts` from `NSInteger` to `int` is safe (i.e. lossless) because
    // `FIRTransactionOptions` does not allow values greater than `INT32_MAX` to be set.
    max_attempts = static_cast<int>(options.maxAttempts);
  }

  _firestore->RunTransaction(std::move(internalUpdateBlock), std::move(objcTranslator),
                             max_attempts);
}

- (void)runTransactionWithBlock:(id _Nullable (^)(FIRTransaction *, NSError **error))updateBlock
                     completion:
                         (void (^)(id _Nullable result, NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  [self runTransactionWithOptions:nil block:updateBlock completion:completion];
}

- (void)runTransactionWithOptions:(FIRTransactionOptions *_Nullable)options
                            block:(id _Nullable (^)(FIRTransaction *, NSError **))updateBlock
                       completion:
                           (void (^)(id _Nullable result, NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  static dispatch_queue_t transactionDispatchQueue;
  static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
  dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
    transactionDispatchQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.google.firebase.firestore.transaction",
                                                     DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT);
  });
  [self runTransactionWithOptions:options
                            block:updateBlock
                    dispatchQueue:transactionDispatchQueue
                       completion:completion];
}

+ (void)enableLogging:(BOOL)logging {
  LogSetLevel(logging ? kLogLevelDebug : kLogLevelNotice);
}

- (void)useEmulatorWithHost:(NSString *)host port:(NSInteger)port {
  if (!host.length) {
    ThrowInvalidArgument("Host cannot be nil or empty.");
  }
  if (!_settings.isUsingDefaultHost) {
    LOG_WARN("Overriding previously-set host value: %@", _settings.host);
  }
  // Use a new settings so the new settings are automatically plumbed
  // to the underlying Firestore objects.
  NSString *settingsHost = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@:%li", host, (long)port];
  FIRFirestoreSettings *newSettings = [_settings copy];
  newSettings.host = settingsHost;
  self.settings = newSettings;
}

- (void)enableNetworkWithCompletion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  _firestore->EnableNetwork(MakeCallback(completion));
}

- (void)disableNetworkWithCompletion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable))completion {
  _firestore->DisableNetwork(MakeCallback(completion));
}

- (void)clearPersistenceWithCompletion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  _firestore->ClearPersistence(MakeCallback(completion));
}

- (void)waitForPendingWritesWithCompletion:(void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  _firestore->WaitForPendingWrites(MakeCallback(completion));
}

- (void)terminateWithCompletion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  id<FSTFirestoreInstanceRegistry> strongRegistry = _registry;
  if (strongRegistry) {
    [strongRegistry
        removeInstanceWithDatabase:MakeNSString(_firestore->database_id().database_id())];
  }
  [self terminateInternalWithCompletion:completion];
}

- (id<FIRListenerRegistration>)addSnapshotsInSyncListener:(void (^)(void))listener {
  std::unique_ptr<core::EventListener<Empty>> eventListener =
      core::EventListener<Empty>::Create([listener](const StatusOr<Empty> &) { listener(); });
  std::unique_ptr<ListenerRegistration> result =
      _firestore->AddSnapshotsInSyncListener(std::move(eventListener));
  return [[FSTListenerRegistration alloc] initWithRegistration:std::move(result)];
}

- (FIRLoadBundleTask *)loadBundle:(nonnull NSData *)bundleData {
  auto stream = absl::make_unique<ByteStreamApple>([[NSInputStream alloc] initWithData:bundleData]);
  return [self loadBundleStream:[[NSInputStream alloc] initWithData:bundleData] completion:nil];
}

- (FIRLoadBundleTask *)loadBundle:(NSData *)bundleData
                       completion:(nullable void (^)(FIRLoadBundleTaskProgress *_Nullable progress,
                                                     NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  return [self loadBundleStream:[[NSInputStream alloc] initWithData:bundleData]
                     completion:completion];
}

- (FIRLoadBundleTask *)loadBundleStream:(NSInputStream *)bundleStream {
  return [self loadBundleStream:bundleStream completion:nil];
}

- (FIRLoadBundleTask *)loadBundleStream:(NSInputStream *)bundleStream
                             completion:
                                 (nullable void (^)(FIRLoadBundleTaskProgress *_Nullable progress,
                                                    NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  auto stream = absl::make_unique<ByteStreamApple>(bundleStream);
  std::shared_ptr<api::LoadBundleTask> task = _firestore->LoadBundle(std::move(stream));
  auto callback = [completion](api::LoadBundleTaskProgress progress) {
    if (!completion) {
      return;
    }

    // Ignoring `kInProgress` because we are setting up for completion callback.
    if (progress.state() == api::LoadBundleTaskState::kSuccess) {
      completion([[FIRLoadBundleTaskProgress alloc] initWithInternal:progress], nil);
    } else if (progress.state() == api::LoadBundleTaskState::kError) {
      NSError *error = nil;
      if (!progress.error_status().ok()) {
        LOG_WARN("Progress set to Error, but error_status() is ok()");
        error = MakeNSError(firebase::firestore::Error::kErrorUnknown,
                            "Loading bundle failed with unknown error");
      } else {
        error = MakeNSError(progress.error_status());
      }
      completion([[FIRLoadBundleTaskProgress alloc] initWithInternal:progress], error);
    }
  };

  task->SetLastObserver(callback);
  return [[FIRLoadBundleTask alloc] initWithTask:task];
}

- (void)getQueryNamed:(NSString *)name completion:(void (^)(FIRQuery *_Nullable query))completion {
  auto firestore = _firestore;
  auto callback = [completion, firestore](core::Query query, bool found) {
    if (!completion) {
      return;
    }

    if (found) {
      FIRQuery *firQuery = [[FIRQuery alloc] initWithQuery:std::move(query) firestore:firestore];
      completion(firQuery);
    } else {
      completion(nil);
    }
  };
  _firestore->GetNamedQuery(MakeString(name), callback);
}

@end

@implementation FIRFirestore (Internal)

- (std::shared_ptr<Firestore>)wrapped {
  return _firestore;
}

- (const std::shared_ptr<AsyncQueue> &)workerQueue {
  return _firestore->worker_queue();
}

- (nullable FIRPersistentCacheIndexManager *)persistentCacheIndexManager {
  if (!_indexManager) {
    auto index_manager = _firestore->persistent_cache_index_manager();
    if (index_manager) {
      _indexManager = [[FIRPersistentCacheIndexManager alloc]
          initWithPersistentCacheIndexManager:index_manager];
    } else {
      return nil;
    }
  }
  return _indexManager;
}

- (const DatabaseId &)databaseID {
  return _firestore->database_id();
}

+ (FIRFirestore *)recoverFromFirestore:(std::shared_ptr<Firestore>)firestore {
  return (__bridge FIRFirestore *)firestore->extension();
}

- (void)terminateInternalWithCompletion:(nullable void (^)(NSError *_Nullable error))completion {
  _firestore->Terminate(MakeCallback(completion));
}

#pragma mark - Force Link Unreferenced Symbols

extern void FSTIncludeFSTFirestoreComponent(void);
extern void FSTIncludeFIRSnapshotListenOptions(void);

/// This method forces the linker to include all Firestore symbols without requiring app
/// developers to include the '-ObjC' linker flag in their projects. DO NOT CALL THIS METHOD.
+ (void)notCalled {
  NSAssert(NO, @"+notCalled should never be called");
  FSTIncludeFSTFirestoreComponent();
  FSTIncludeFIRSnapshotListenOptions();
}

@end

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END