xquad.vi.json

{
  "data": [
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Panthers ch\u1ec9 thua 308 \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u trong gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u NFL v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng (intercept) v\u1edbi 24 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Pro Bowl. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fac (tackle) trong \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 tham gia Pro Bowl, Kawann Short d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 (sack) v\u1edbi 11 l\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u00fac v\u0103ng b\u00f3ng (fumble) 3 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3ng (recover) 2 l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p lineman Mario Addison \u0111\u00e3 th\u00eam 6\u00bd l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3. \u0110\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh Panthers c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n v\u1ec7 (defensive end) k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u Jared Allen, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia Pro Bowl 5 l\u1ea7n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p NFL v\u1edbi 136 l\u1ea7n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n v\u1ec7 Kony Ealy, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 5 l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 sau 9 l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t. Ph\u00eda sau h\u1ecd, hai trong s\u1ed1 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng v\u1ec7 (linebacker) xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Panthers c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i trong Pro Bowl: Thomas Davis v\u00e0 Luke Kuechly. Davis \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 5\u00bd l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3, 4 l\u1ea7n h\u00fac v\u0103ng b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 4 l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng, trong khi Kuechly d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n h\u00fac (118 l\u1ea7n), 2 l\u1ea7n h\u00fac v\u0103ng b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec1n 4 l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh ph\u00eda sau c\u1ee7a Carolina c\u00f3 h\u1eadu-h\u1eadu v\u1ec7 (safety) tham gia Pro Bowl Kurt Coleman, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 88 c\u00fa h\u00fac b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 trung v\u1ec7 (cornerback) tham gia Pro Bowl Josh Norman, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t shutdown corner trong m\u00f9a gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng, hai trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh touchdown.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 30,
                  "text": "308"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 Panthers \u0111\u00e3 thua bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 577,
                  "text": "136"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c",
              "question": "Jared Allen c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 928,
                  "text": "118"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d",
              "question": "Luke Kuechly \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u00fa h\u00fac?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 148,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e",
              "question": "Josh Norman \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 223,
                  "text": "Kawann Short"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f",
              "question": "Ai c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00f9a n\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 127,
                  "text": "24"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d6f3500d65d21400198290",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 Panthers c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng trong n\u0103m 2015?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 223,
                  "text": "Kawann Short"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d6f3500d65d21400198291",
              "question": "Ai d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u Panthers v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 148,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d6f3500d65d21400198292",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 Panthers \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o Pro Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 148,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d6f3500d65d21400198293",
              "question": "Thomas Davis c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n h\u00fac v\u0103ng b\u00f3ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1070,
                  "text": "Kurt Coleman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d6f3500d65d21400198294",
              "question": "C\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t trong m\u00f9a gi\u1ea3i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 127,
                  "text": "24"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i th\u1ee7 Panthers c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng trong m\u00f9a gi\u1ea3i 2015?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 609,
                  "text": "Kony Ealy"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 trong ch\u00edn tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u khi xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t cho Carolina Panthers?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 801,
                  "text": "Luke Kuechly"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f",
              "question": "Ai d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n h\u00fac c\u1ee7a Panthers n\u0103m 2015?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 355,
                  "text": "2"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0",
              "question": "Josh Norman c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng trong n\u0103m 2015?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Broncos \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i Pittsburgh Steelers \u1edf v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 23-16, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ghi 11 \u0111i\u1ec3m trong ba ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kim v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch Super Bowl XLIX New England Patriots trong AFC Championship Game v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 20-18, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec1n trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a New England v\u1edbi 17 gi\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Manning v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng trong m\u00f9a gi\u1ea3i, anh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00e9m b\u00f3ng trong hai tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u playoff c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "Pittsburgh Steelers"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab",
              "question": "Ai thua \u0111\u1ed9i Broncos \u1edf v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 85,
                  "text": "11"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac",
              "question": "Broncos ghi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3m trong ba ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi Pittsburgh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 185,
                  "text": "New England Patriots"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh Super Bowl XLIX?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 246,
                  "text": "20-18"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a AFC Championship Game l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 340,
                  "text": "17 gi\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af",
              "question": "Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau th\u1eddi gian khi Broncos th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1nh ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AFC Championship Game?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Broncos"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u1edf v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa Broncos v\u00e0 Steelers?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 64,
                  "text": "23-16"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u1eefa Broncos v\u00e0 Steelers l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 185,
                  "text": "New England Patriots"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh Super Bowl XLIX?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 340,
                  "text": "17"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564",
              "question": "Tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau gi\u00e2y khi Broncos \u0111o\u1ea1t b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 396,
                  "text": "Manning"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565",
              "question": "Trong c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u play-off c\u1ee7a Bronco, ai \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00e9m b\u00f3ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "Pittsburgh Steelers"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2",
              "question": "Broncos \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o trong tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 85,
                  "text": "11"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3",
              "question": "Broncos \u0111\u00e3 ghi bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m trong ba ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi Pittsburgh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 185,
                  "text": "New England Patriots"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5",
              "question": "Broncos \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o trong AFC Championship game?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "Pittsburgh Steelers"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628",
              "question": "Broncos \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u1edf v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 185,
                  "text": "New England Patriots"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629",
              "question": "Broncos \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch AFC?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 340,
                  "text": "17"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c",
              "question": "Tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau gi\u00e2y khi \u0111\u1ed9i Patriots th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Peyton Manning tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n (quaterback) \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eebng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft hai \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u Super Bowls. Anh \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng ch\u01a1i trong tr\u1eadn Super Bowl \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 39. K\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 do John Elway n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft Broncos gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong tr\u1eadn Super Bowl XXXIII \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 38 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh B\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Denver.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 196,
                  "text": "39"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd",
              "question": "Peyton Manning bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i khi anh ch\u01a1i trong Super Bowl 50?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 224,
                  "text": "John Elway"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be",
              "question": "Ai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng gi\u1eef k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t ch\u01a1i trong tr\u1eadn Super Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 323,
                  "text": "38"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf",
              "question": "John Elway bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i khi anh ch\u01a1i trong tr\u1eadn Super Bowl XXXIII?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 337,
                  "text": "Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh B\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Denver"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0",
              "question": "John Elway hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Broncos?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 261,
                  "text": "Broncos"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1",
              "question": "John Elway \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1i cho ai trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Super Bowl XXXIII?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 261,
                  "text": "Broncos"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i n\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong Super Bowl XXXIII?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 224,
                  "text": "John Elway"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592",
              "question": "T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Broncos l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 323,
                  "text": "38"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593",
              "question": "Elway bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i khi gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong tr\u1eadn Super Bowl XXXIII?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Peyton Manning"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594",
              "question": "Ai c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u Super Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "hai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595",
              "question": "Manning \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1i cho bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eadn Super Bowl trong khi anh \u1ea5y \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "hai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d704430d65d214001982de",
              "question": "Peyton Manning \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ebfn Super Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Peyton Manning"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d704430d65d214001982e0",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t ch\u01a1i trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn Super Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 224,
                  "text": "John Elway"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d704430d65d214001982e1",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Manning, ai l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t ch\u01a1i trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn Super Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 298,
                  "text": "Super Bowl XXXIII"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d704430d65d214001982e2",
              "question": "Elway \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng Super Bowl n\u00e0o khi 38 tu\u1ed5i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Peyton Manning"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a hai \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn Super Bowl?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 196,
                  "text": "39"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f",
              "question": "Manning bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i khi ch\u01a1i Super Bowl 50?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 224,
                  "text": "John Elway"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 38 tu\u1ed5i trong tr\u1eadn Super Bowl XXXIII l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i Grammy s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m Lady Gaga \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n qu\u1ed1c ca, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0nh Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m Marlee Matlin cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u M\u1ef9 (ASL).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 30,
                  "text": "s\u00e1u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd",
              "question": "Lady Gaga \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau gi\u1ea3i Grammy?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 106,
                  "text": "qu\u1ed1c ca"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe",
              "question": "Lady Gaga \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e1t b\u00e0i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 58,
                  "text": "Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff",
              "question": "Marlee Matlin \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 106,
                  "text": "qu\u1ed1c ca"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400",
              "question": "Marlee Matlin \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 194,
                  "text": "Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u M\u1ef9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401",
              "question": "Marlee Matlin \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c ca sang ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 83,
                  "text": "Lady Gaga"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d20650e7d4791d00902614",
              "question": "Ai h\u00e1t qu\u1ed1c ca?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 162,
                  "text": "Marlee Matlin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d20650e7d4791d00902615",
              "question": "N\u1eef di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ASL cho tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 83,
                  "text": "Lady Gaga"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e1t Qu\u1ed1c Ca t\u1ea1i Super Bowl 50?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 162,
                  "text": "Marlee Matlin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5",
              "question": "Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u cho Qu\u1ed1c Ca t\u1ea1i Superbowl 50?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 83,
                  "text": "Lady Gaga"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e1t Qu\u1ed1c Ca t\u1ea1i Super Bowl 50?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 30,
                  "text": "s\u00e1u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Grammy m\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00f3i Lady Gaga \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 162,
                  "text": "Marlee Matlin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c Ca t\u1ea1i Super Bowl 50?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Khi th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 4:51, Carolina c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng \u1edf v\u1ea1ch 24 yard \u1edf ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 s\u1edbm ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i th\u1ee9 3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn 9 yard\u201d. \u1ede l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i ti\u1ebfp theo, Miller \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb Newton, v\u00e0 sau khi nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 lao v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng, qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ward \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a b\u00f3ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i 5 yard \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea1ch 4 yard \u1edf ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Panthers. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 lao v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng, Newton \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a anh ta sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn anh ta b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Denver \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1eef ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ecba (end zone) trong ba l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ed7i gi\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a trung v\u1ec7 (cornerback) Josh Norman \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o cho Broncos m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i m\u1edbi. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Anderson \u0111\u00e3 ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m touchdown t\u1eeb l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i \u1edf v\u1ea1ch 2 yard v\u00e0 Manning ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec1n cho Bennie Fowler \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i (2-point conversion), gi\u00fap Denver d\u1eabn tr\u01b0\u1edbc 24-10 khi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 3:08 v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Carolina \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam hai l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0o \u1edf m\u1ed7i l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 61,
                  "text": "24"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d",
              "question": "Carolina \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf v\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o khi tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f2n 4:51?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 248,
                  "text": "Newton"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u00fac v\u0103ng b\u00f3ng \u1edf \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i th\u1ee9 3 v\u00e0 9 yard\u201d?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 742,
                  "text": "Josh Norman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f",
              "question": "H\u1eadu v\u1ec7 Panther n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m l\u1ed7i gi\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i th\u1ee9 ba?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 805,
                  "text": "Anderson"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470",
              "question": "C\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb v\u1ea1ch 2 yard?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 902,
                  "text": "Bennie Fowler"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 225,
                  "text": "Miller"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d726b60d65d214001983ea",
              "question": "Ai t\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb Newton \u1edf \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i th\u1ee9 3 v\u00e0 9 yard?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 335,
                  "text": "Ward"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d726b60d65d214001983eb",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3ng b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 248,
                  "text": "Newton"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d726b60d65d214001983ec",
              "question": "C\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 n\u00e0o b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i b\u00f3ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 742,
                  "text": "Josh Norman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d726b60d65d214001983ed",
              "question": "C\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Panthers \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho Broncos m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i m\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1011,
                  "text": "3:08"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d726b60d65d214001983ee",
              "question": "Tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i bao l\u00e2u khi Denver n\u00e2ng t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 l\u00ean 24-10?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 31,
                  "text": "4:51"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832",
              "question": "Th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau khi Carolina c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng \u1edf v\u1ea1ch 24 yard \u1edf ph\u1ea7n s\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong hi\u1ec7p 4?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 225,
                  "text": "Miller"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833",
              "question": "H\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb Newton v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7p 4 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 335,
                  "text": "Ward"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834",
              "question": "H\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng m\u00e0 Newton b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t trong hi\u1ec7p 4 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 682,
                  "text": "ba"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835",
              "question": "Denver b\u1ecb gi\u1eef \u1edf ngo\u00e0i v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ecba bao nhi\u00eau l\u01b0\u1ee3t sau khi nh\u1eadn b\u00f3ng t\u1eeb Newton?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 805,
                  "text": "Anderson"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836",
              "question": "H\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m touchdown t\u1eeb v\u1ea1ch 2 yard trong hi\u1ec7p 4 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Super_Bowl_50"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i Ogr\u00f3d Saski (V\u01b0\u1eddn Saxon), Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t M\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1870 \u0111\u1ebfn 1939, v\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh, khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m Momus, qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Warsaw v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t nh\u1ea1c k\u1ecbch Melodram c\u1ee7a Leon Schiller. Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski (1922-26) l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \"nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ba Lan\". T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt K\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec7 Upati - h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khoa di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khoa ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u, n\u1eb1m \u1edf t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t L\u1edbn.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 12,
                  "text": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5",
              "question": "V\u01b0\u1eddn Saxon trong ti\u1ebfng Ba Lan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 25,
                  "text": "V\u01b0\u1eddn Saxon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1870 \u0111\u1ebfn 1939"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t M\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao l\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 168,
                  "text": "Momus"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8",
              "question": "Qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Warsaw l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 262,
                  "text": "Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \"nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ba Lan\"?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, Polonia Warsaw, c\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch Ekstraklasa v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1946 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fap hai l\u1ea7n. S\u00e2n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Polonia n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Konwiktorka, c\u00e1ch Old Town m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. Polonia \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i kh\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013 v\u00ec t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u1ecd \u0111ang ch\u01a1i \u1edf gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ee9 4 (h\u1ea1ng 5 \u1edf Ba Lan) - gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5u chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i B\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 Qu\u1ed1c gia - Ba Lan (PZPN).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 27,
                  "text": "Polonia Warsaw"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch Ekstraklasa v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 185,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1946"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33",
              "question": "Polonia Warsaw gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2000?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 217,
                  "text": "hai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34",
              "question": "Polonia gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fap bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 252,
                  "text": "\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Konwiktorka"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35",
              "question": "S\u00e2n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Polonia n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 381,
                  "text": "t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao Polonia r\u01a1i kh\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Warsaw l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 1901, trong s\u1ed1 711.988 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, 56,2% l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, 35,7% ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i, 5% Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 2,8% ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin l\u00e0nh. T\u00e1m n\u0103m sau, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1909, c\u00f3 281.754 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i (36,9%), 18.189 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin l\u00e0nh (2,4%) v\u00e0 2.818 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mariavite (0,4%). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m n\u01a1i th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i trong th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y sau h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Warsaw n\u0103m 1944. Sau chi\u1ebfn tranh, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ba Lan kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 56,
                  "text": "\u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57338007d058e614000b5bda",
              "question": "Warsaw thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 108,
                  "text": "711.988"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57338007d058e614000b5bdb",
              "question": "D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Warsaw n\u0103m 1901 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 123,
                  "text": "56,2%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57338007d058e614000b5bdc",
              "question": "Trong s\u1ed1 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n Warsaw n\u0103m 1901, bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 204,
                  "text": "2,8% ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin l\u00e0nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57338007d058e614000b5bdd",
              "question": "Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Warsaw l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin l\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1901?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 507,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1944"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57338007d058e614000b5bde",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01a1i th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y \u1edf Warsaw v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n chia l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u1edf Ba Lan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 (gmina). M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 - nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. C\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 x\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1u do th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n - nh\u01b0ng \u1edf c\u00e1c x\u00e3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 vogt (w\u00f3jt trong ti\u1ebfng Ba Lan), c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 burmistrz. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ea5p hai c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 - c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c powiats. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd xe: gmina kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd xe, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a powiat (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c xe \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u1edf powiat n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gmina). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c powiat grodzki. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Lublin, Krak\u00f3w, Gda\u0144sk, Pozna\u0144. \u1ede Warsaw, c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a powiat - gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd xe \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, qu\u1eadn Wola c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ri\u00eang v\u00e0 qu\u1eadn Ursyn\u00f3w - ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe t\u1eeb Wola c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe t\u1eeb Ursyn\u00f3w). Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn \u1edf Krak\u00f3w kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a powiat, v\u1eady th\u00ec s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u1edf Krak\u00f3w l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 53,
                  "text": "x\u00e3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573380e0d058e614000b5be9",
              "question": "\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n chia l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u1edf Ba Lan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 414,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573380e0d058e614000b5bea",
              "question": "C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u1edf Ba Lan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1056,
                  "text": "Krak\u00f3w"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573380e0d058e614000b5beb",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng qu\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Warsaw \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1817 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c giao d\u1ecbch cho \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn II. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i l\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1991, sau khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n sau chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 t\u00e1i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do. Ng\u00e0y nay, theo nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Warsaw (WSE) l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong khu v\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi 374 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 162 584 tri\u1ec7u EUR t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2009. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1991 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2000, tr\u1edb tr\u00eau thay, s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u1eb1m trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t Ba Lan (PZPR).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 65,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1817"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733834ed058e614000b5c26",
              "question": "S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Warsaw \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 104,
                  "text": "Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn II"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733834ed058e614000b5c27",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Warsaw d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 138,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1991"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733834ed058e614000b5c28",
              "question": "S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Warsaw m\u1edf l\u1ea1i khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 373,
                  "text": "374"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733834ed058e614000b5c29",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean WSE v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2009?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 594,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t Ba Lan"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a",
              "question": "Cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2000, WSE n\u1eb1m trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Warsaw"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Rollo \u0111\u1ebfn, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Picardy hay \u00cele-de-France, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \"Frankish\". Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Viking s\u1edbm h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 880, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb chia c\u1eaft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng (Roumois v\u00e0 Pays de Caux) quanh h\u1ea1 thung l\u0169ng Seine v\u00e0 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u1edf B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Cotentin, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb chia c\u1eaft b\u1edfi pagii truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, n\u01a1i d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 c\u0169, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Rollo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00edch v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Normandy v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng bao g\u1ed3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110an M\u1ea1ch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Na Uy, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norse-Gaels, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Orkney Vikings, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anglo-Danes t\u1eeb Danelaw thu\u1ed9c Anh d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Scandinavia.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 10,
                  "text": "Rollo"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d",
              "question": "Ai khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 viking ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc chung?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Hai gia \u0111\u00ecnh Norman n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Tancred of Hauteville v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh Drengot, trong \u0111\u00f3 Rainulf Drengot \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t Aversa, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, t\u1eeb Duke Sergius IV c\u1ee7a Naples v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1030. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Hauteville \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc ho\u00e0ng gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Guaimar IV c\u1ee7a Salerno l\u00e0 \"Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Apulia v\u00e0 Calabria\". \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi trao cho nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, William Iron Arm, v\u1edbi danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 b\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Melfi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Drengot sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Capua, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Henry III \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u0103ng ch\u1ee9c qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c cho nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Hauteville, Drogo, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \"dux et magister Italiae \u0111\u1ebfn Normannorum totius Apuliae et Calabriae\" (\"Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dd v\u00e0 B\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman \u1edf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Apulia v\u00e0 Calabria\") v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1047.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 655,
                  "text": "Drogo"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Henry III th\u0103ng ch\u1ee9c qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 446,
                  "text": "William Iron Arm"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596",
              "question": "B\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Melfi l\u00e0 ai"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ngay sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u00dd, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Byzantine v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Armenia, chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pechalan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bulgary v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ed5 Seljuk. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea Norman l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn mi\u1ec1n nam b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Lombard \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Byzantines, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u Sicily. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Varangian v\u00e0 Lombard trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch George Maniaces c\u1ee7a Sicilia n\u0103m 1038. C\u00f3 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman \u1edf Hy L\u1ea1p c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Norman \u00dd hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \"Franks\", nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Byzantines g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 156,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ed5 Seljuk"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman \u1edf \u00dd, \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Byzantine v\u00e0 Armenia?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Armenia \u1edf Sassoun v\u00e0 Taron \u1edf v\u00f9ng vi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00f4ng Anatolia. Sau \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Armenia \u1edf ph\u00eda nam Cilicia v\u00e0 d\u00e3y n\u00fai Taurus. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman t\u00ean l\u00e0 Oursel \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \"Franks\" v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thung l\u0169ng Euphrates \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Syria. T\u1eeb 1073 \u0111\u1ebfn 1074, 8.000 trong s\u1ed1 20.000 qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng Armenia Philaretus Brachamius l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Normans - tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Oursel - do Raimbaud l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. H\u1ecd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i: Afranji, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \"Franks\". Giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa Amalfi v\u00e0 Antioch v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa Bari v\u00e0 Tarsus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Italo-Normans \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 trong khi Amalfi v\u00e0 Bari n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Norman \u1edf \u00dd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 572,
                  "text": "Afranji"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de10b44396321400ee2593",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Norman l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 277,
                  "text": "Oursel"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de10b44396321400ee2594",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o khi Frank ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o thung l\u0169ng Euphrates?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 32,
                  "text": "l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de10b44396321400ee2595",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Norman h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ai \u1edf Anatolia?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 1402 v\u00e0 1405, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m do qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c Norman Jean de Bethencourt v\u00e0 Poitevine Gadifer de la Salle d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 chinh ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Canary l\u00e0 Lanzarote, Fuerteventura v\u00e0 El Hierro ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u Phi. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i Normandy, Gasingham v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1edfi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Castile.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 237,
                  "text": "ch\u00e2u Phi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56de49564396321400ee277a",
              "question": "Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Canaria ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Normans"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Tesla n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thu h\u00fat c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i cho \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t danh ti\u1ebfng trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \"nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u00ean\" \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf mang l\u1ea1i cho \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang \u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau.: 121.154 \u00d4ng s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u1edf New York, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u. Tesla qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1943. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1960, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 C\u00e2n \u0110o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb SI c\u1ee7a m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 tesla \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh \u00f4ng. C\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 quan t\u00e2m Tesla tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 474,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1943"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7",
              "question": "Tesla ch\u1ebft n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 615,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb SI c\u1ee7a m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8",
              "question": "C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 \"Tesla\" \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh \u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 393,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u1edf New York"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9",
              "question": "Tesla \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 153,
                  "text": "nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba",
              "question": "Danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Tesla trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 183,
                  "text": "C\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb",
              "question": "Tesla ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 474,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1943"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc",
              "question": "Tesla ch\u1ebft n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 615,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb SI c\u1ee7a m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd",
              "question": "H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 C\u00e2n \u0110o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean g\u00ec theo Tesla v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1960?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 712,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn Tesla m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 38,
                  "text": "k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thu h\u00fat c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf",
              "question": "Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Tesla c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Sau khi r\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a Edison, Tesla h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi hai doanh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1886, Robert Lane v\u00e0 Benjamin Vail, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean Tesla l\u00e0 Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 quang \u0111i\u1ec7n do Tesla thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 g\u00f3p m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cho Tesla \u1edf M\u1ef9.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 79,
                  "text": "Robert Lane v\u00e0 Benjamin Vail"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfb5777aa994140058e021",
              "question": "Tesla \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ai v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1886?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 183,
                  "text": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfb5777aa994140058e022",
              "question": "Lane v\u00e0 Vail \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 229,
                  "text": "\u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 quang \u0111i\u1ec7n do Tesla thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfb5777aa994140058e023",
              "question": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 359,
                  "text": "b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfb5777aa994140058e024",
              "question": "Tesla \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 240,
                  "text": "h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 quang \u0111i\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56dfb5777aa994140058e025",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a tesla?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 79,
                  "text": "Robert Lane v\u00e0 Benjamin Vail"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Tesla l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1886"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Tesla, Lane v\u00e0 Vail h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 183,
                  "text": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 229,
                  "text": "\u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 quang \u0111i\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423",
              "question": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 32,
                  "text": "Tesla"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1900, Tesla \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf cho m\u1ed9t \"h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n\" v\u00e0 \"m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n\". Khi Guglielmo Marconi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn xuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1901, Tesla \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi 17 b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tesla, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tesla \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1903, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho Marconi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1904. N\u0103m 1943, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Tesla, Oliver Lodge v\u00e0 John Stone. T\u00f2a \u00e1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Marconi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Marcon \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, anh ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 (c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ea5p cao \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1edf Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn I ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 b\u1edfi C\u00f4ng ty Marconi th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Tesla).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1900"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o Tesla \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 112,
                  "text": "Guglielmo Marconi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1eedi s\u00f3ng radio qua \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 218,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1901"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng minh tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh c\u1ee7a Marconi l\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 566,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1943"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tesla \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 595,
                  "text": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b",
              "question": "Th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tesla?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau nh\u1eefng tin \u0111\u1ed3n n\u00e0y, c\u1ea3 Tesla v\u00e0 Edison \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Edison \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t trong 38 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1915 v\u00e0 Tesla \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t trong 38 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1937).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 129,
                  "text": "38"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 cho gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1915?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 51,
                  "text": "Edison"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1915?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 220,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1937"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5",
              "question": "Tesla \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb cho Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Nobel v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tuy nhi\u00ean, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn do nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \"M\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 K\u1ebft th\u00fac Chi\u1ebfn tranh\", xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1937, Tesla tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1:",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 128,
                  "text": "\"M\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 K\u1ebft th\u00fac Chi\u1ebfn tranh\","
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66",
              "question": "B\u00e0i b\u00e1o n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1937?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 42,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67",
              "question": "B\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 152,
                  "text": "Chi\u1ebfn tranh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68",
              "question": "Trong ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y hy v\u1ecdng k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Nikola_Tesla"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u00ednh to\u00e1n trong khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n theo \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhau. M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e16182e3433e1400422e28",
              "question": "Nh\u00e1nh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n theo \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u1edbp quan h\u1ec7?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 154,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e16182e3433e1400422e29",
              "question": "C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n theo thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 128,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a",
              "question": "Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef cho m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e2u k\u00fd t\u1ef1 trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i. B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eadp {0,1}), v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2u k\u00fd t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 d\u00e3y bit. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong m\u00e1y t\u00ednh tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00e3y bit c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ma tr\u1eadn k\u1ec1, ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a danh s\u00e1ch k\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 38,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0",
              "question": "Trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 x\u00e2u k\u00fd t\u1ef1 trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 131,
                  "text": "nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 182,
                  "text": "d\u00e3y bit"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c cho chu\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 353,
                  "text": "d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3",
              "question": "Khi m\u00e3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 407,
                  "text": "ma tr\u1eadn k\u1ec1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m b\u00e0i to\u00e1n h\u00e0m l\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m b\u00e0i to\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang do c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n h\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nh\u00e2n hai s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ba (a, b, c) sao cho a \u00d7 b = c. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ba cho tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nh\u00e2n hai s\u1ed1.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 162,
                  "text": "d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e",
              "question": "C\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n h\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 263,
                  "text": "t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ba"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f",
              "question": "N\u1ebfu hai s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ra m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y Turing t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi m\u00e1y Turing t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh M v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o x l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi (\"c\u00f3\" ho\u1eb7c \"kh\u00f4ng\"). M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y Turing M \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian f(n), n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 M y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 f(n). M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong th\u1eddi gian f(n) n\u1ebfu t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e1y Turing ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong th\u1eddi gian f(n) gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. V\u00ec l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong th\u1eddi gian f(n) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y Turing t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 DTIME(f(n)).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 270,
                  "text": "chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3",
              "question": "Th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u00e1y Turing t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 737,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4",
              "question": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 937,
                  "text": "DTIME(f(n))"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chu\u1ed7i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 cho n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean m\u00e1y Turing t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 93,
                  "text": "th\u1eddi gian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6",
              "question": "T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y Turing \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 cho l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eefng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 P \u2286 NP \u2286 PP \u2286 PSPACE v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 P=PSPACE. N\u1ebfu P kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng NP th\u00ec P kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng PSPACE. Do c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa P v\u00e0 PSPACE, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, PH, v.v., ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng nhau. Ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1ea5t k\u00ec hai l\u1edbp n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 25,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210",
              "question": "Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n cho gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 94,
                  "text": "P \u2286 NP \u2286 PP \u2286 PSPACE"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 222,
                  "text": "gi\u1eefa P v\u00e0 PSPACE"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212",
              "question": "C\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA v\u00e0 PH c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 352,
                  "text": "Ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1ea5t k\u00ec hai l\u1edbp n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214",
              "question": "B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa hai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p s\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft cho l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Computational_complexity_theory"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Trong th\u1eddi gian qua, tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 (\u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o m\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 d\u1eb9t ho\u1eb7c roi m\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c roi da ho\u1eb7c roi b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra n\u1ed7i \u0111au th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5m tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 sau ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 1977, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o m\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 d\u1eb9t kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Hoa K\u1ef3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 141,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3",
              "question": "H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 230,
                  "text": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4",
              "question": "Tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 349,
                  "text": "Hoa K\u1ef3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y n\u00e0o v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 375,
                  "text": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 H\u1ee3p hi\u1ebfn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 121,
                  "text": "n\u1ed7i \u0111au th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7",
              "question": "Tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf Wales c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u01b0 ATL, NUT ho\u1eb7c NASUWT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf Wales \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n cho m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u1edf x\u1ee9 Wales, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 2005 \u0111\u1ebfn 2010.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 54,
                  "text": "c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7788200c9c71400d77180",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf Wales c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0o t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 183,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7788200c9c71400d77181",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf Wales?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 385,
                  "text": "trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 2005 \u0111\u1ebfn 2010"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7788200c9c71400d77182",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 54,
                  "text": "c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7788200c9c71400d77183",
              "question": "NASUWT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 259,
                  "text": "m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7788200c9c71400d77184",
              "question": "C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean g\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "T\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, m\u1ed7i ti\u1ec3u bang x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ba n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi ti\u1ec3u bang n\u01a1i h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao do \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0o b\u1ecb T\u1ee5t h\u1eadu (No Child Left Behind) \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean thay th\u1ebf/t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian. C\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 1,4 tri\u1ec7u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc, 674.000 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trung h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 1 tri\u1ec7u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trung h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 12,
                  "text": "m\u1ed7i ti\u1ec3u bang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd",
              "question": "\u1ede Hoa K\u1ef3, ai quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u00e0nh cho gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 199,
                  "text": "m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 252,
                  "text": "b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 336,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7796637bdd419002c4000",
              "question": "Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 475,
                  "text": "Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0o b\u1ecb T\u1ee5t h\u1eadu (No Child Left Behind)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e7796637bdd419002c4001",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o, th\u1ea7y t\u00e2m linh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 guru, v\u00e0 trong nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o - \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y - vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00e2m linh l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cao, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c guru th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 44,
                  "text": "guru"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y t\u00e2m linh trong \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 194,
                  "text": "c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cao"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00e2m linh trong \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 cao hay th\u1ea5p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 281,
                  "text": "m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa",
              "question": "C\u00e1c guru ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 137,
                  "text": "ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00e2m linh tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cao l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1ea1t-ma. M\u1ed9t L\u1ea1t-ma \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua phowa v\u00e0 siddhi c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u00f3a th\u00e2n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 73,
                  "text": "L\u1ea1t-ma"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77da237bdd419002c403b",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 140,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77da237bdd419002c403c",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t L\u1ea1t-ma quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 223,
                  "text": "H\u00f3a th\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77da237bdd419002c403d",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 165,
                  "text": "nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77da237bdd419002c403e",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t L\u1ea1t-ma \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u00e1i sinh bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 104,
                  "text": "phowa v\u00e0 siddhi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56e77da237bdd419002c403f",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap L\u1ea1t-ma quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Teacher"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Luther l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p, Anh v\u00e0 \u00dd s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u0103m 1519. C\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn Wittenberg \u0111\u1ec3 nghe Luther di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn ng\u1eafn v\u1ec1 Galati v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 Thi Thi\u00ean. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Luther l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Ba trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1520: To the Christian Nobility of the German, On the Babylon Captivity of the Church, v\u00e0 On the Freedom of a Christian.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 78,
                  "text": "1519"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391",
              "question": "C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Luther lan sang Ph\u00e1p, Anh v\u00e0 \u00dd khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 84,
                  "text": "C\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Wittenberg \u0111\u1ec3 nghe Luther di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 246,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ea7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393",
              "question": "Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Luther l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 422,
                  "text": "1520"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Luther \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 512,
                  "text": "On the Freedom of a Christian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395",
              "question": "B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \"To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation\" v\u00e0 \"On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church\", Luther c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1520?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 1521, Luther \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 x\u00e1 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Trong \"On the Abrogation of Private Mass (V\u1ec1 S\u1ef1 b\u00e3i b\u1ecf Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 Ri\u00eang\", \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u00e1n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 mi-sa l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u00f9ng b\u00e1i th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang. B\u00e0i ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn \"On Confession, Whether the Pope has the Power to Require It (V\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7c x\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i, Li\u1ec7u Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u00f3 Quy\u1ec1n Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay kh\u00f4ng)\" \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf l\u1eddi th\u00fa t\u1ed9i b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch x\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 tha t\u1ed9i, v\u00ec \"m\u1ed7i C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i t\u1ed9i\". V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11, Luther \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \"The Judgement of Martin Luther on Monastic Vows (\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Martin Luther v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c L\u1eddi th\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Tu s\u0129)\". \u00d4ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 nam n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, v\u00ec l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 1521"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f84485aef2371900625f71",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o Luther m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 245,
                  "text": "\u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u00e1n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 mi-sa l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u00f9ng b\u00e1i th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f84485aef2371900625f72",
              "question": "Luther \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 misa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 355,
                  "text": "m\u00f3n qu\u00e0"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f84485aef2371900625f73",
              "question": "Luther \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 misa l\u00e0 g\u00ec thay v\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 598,
                  "text": "x\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 tha t\u1ed9i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f84485aef2371900625f74",
              "question": "Sau khi b\u00e1c b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c x\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, Luther \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 854,
                  "text": "ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 l\u1eddi th\u1ec1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f84485aef2371900625f75",
              "question": "Luther \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 nam n\u1eef v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Luther nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Kinh Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Do \u0111\u00f3, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ee9c. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ghi ch\u00fa v\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Luther, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n kh\u1eafc g\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a Lucas Cranach c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ch\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Luther tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c. B\u1ea3n Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Luther \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n Kinh Th\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a William Tyndale (1525 tr\u1edf \u0111i), ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Vua James.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 59,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f86e91aef2371900626067",
              "question": "V\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Martin Luther, nhu c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 134,
                  "text": "Kinh Th\u00e1nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f86e91aef2371900626068",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Luther tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 220,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ee9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f86e91aef2371900626069",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Luther \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 331,
                  "text": "Lucas Cranach"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f86e91aef237190062606a",
              "question": "Ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3n kh\u1eafc g\u1ed7 cho b\u1ea3n Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Luther?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 604,
                  "text": "William Tyndale"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f86e91aef237190062606b",
              "question": "B\u1ea3n Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Luther \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Kinh Th\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a ai?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca c\u1ee7a Luther th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111ang m\u1edf ra. H\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed t\u1eed Johann Esch v\u00e0 Heinrich Voes, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La M\u00e3 h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh v\u00ec theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Luther, khi\u1ebfn Luther vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca \"Ein neues Lied wir heben an \"(\"M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u00e1t m\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00e2ng cao\"), th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean\" Flung to the Heedless Winds\" b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a John C. Messenger v\u00e0 h\u00e1t theo giai \u0111i\u1ec7u Ibstone do Maria C. Tiddeman s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c n\u0103m 1875.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 53,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8720eaef237190062608f",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn Luther vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 270,
                  "text": "v\u00ec theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Luther"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8720eaef2371900626090",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao Johann Esch v\u00e0 Heinrich Voes b\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o x\u1eed t\u1eed?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 332,
                  "text": "Ein neues Lied wir heben an"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8720eaef2371900626091",
              "question": "Luther \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca n\u00e0o sau khi Esch v\u00e0 Voes b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 517,
                  "text": "John C. Messenger"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8720eaef2371900626092",
              "question": "D\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 471,
                  "text": "Flung to the Heedless Winds"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8720eaef2371900626093",
              "question": "B\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong ti\u1ebfng Anh?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh gi\u1ea5y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 Luther \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Latin, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \"Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin\" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 62,
                  "text": "tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n do Luther vi\u1ebft?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 110,
                  "text": "Latin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 126,
                  "text": "\"Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009",
              "question": "Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o trong tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Luther l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Martin_Luther"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Nam California c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong ti\u1ec3u bang, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (megalopolis) \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ee9 ba \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, sau Si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn mi\u1ec1n nam California n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4, r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 Los Angeles, Qu\u1eadn Cam, San Diego v\u00e0 Riverside-San Bernardino, m\u1ed7i khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng San Diego\u2013Tijuana, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Baja California.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 191,
                  "text": "th\u1ee9 ba"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc",
              "question": "Si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Nam California \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 so v\u1edbi to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 116,
                  "text": "khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd",
              "question": "M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Nam California l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 317,
                  "text": "\u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5705f7c875f01819005e77de",
              "question": "C\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf Nam California n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 369,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5705f7c875f01819005e77df",
              "question": "Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00f4 t\u00f4, Nam California c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec n\u1eefa?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 594,
                  "text": "v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Nam California?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nam California bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t V\u00f9ng Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, t\u00e1m V\u00f9ng Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb, m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 hai v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 n\u0103m tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i Los Angeles v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 17.786.419 v\u00e0 San Diego\u2013Tijuana v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 5.105.768. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u00e0y, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura t\u1ea1o n\u00ean V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i Los Angeles; trong khi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb El Centro v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh Khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Nam California. Ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i Los Angeles l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo v\u00e0 Bakersfield.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 54,
                  "text": "V\u00f9ng Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706074552bb8914006897d4",
              "question": "T\u00ean g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u00e1m v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Nam California l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 147,
                  "text": "hai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706074552bb8914006897d5",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 190,
                  "text": "n\u0103m tri\u1ec7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706074552bb8914006897d6",
              "question": "M\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 581,
                  "text": "Khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Nam California"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706074552bb8914006897d7",
              "question": "V\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb El Centro v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb San Diego-Carslbad-San Marcos t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 245,
                  "text": "17.786.419"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706074552bb8914006897d8",
              "question": "D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i Los Angeles l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nam California l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Los Angeles, s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 theo l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch (xem c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi theo l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch) v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba theo l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (xem c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 theo l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf); S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf San Diego, s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng \u0111\u01a1n b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; S\u00e2n bay Van Nuys, s\u00e2n bay h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng chung (general avivation) b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Qu\u1eadn Cam, Bakersfield, Ontario, Burbank v\u00e0 Long Beach; v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2n bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng chung nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 25,
                  "text": "S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Los Angeles"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570610b275f01819005e792a",
              "question": "S\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 92,
                  "text": "l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570610b275f01819005e792b",
              "question": "S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 178,
                  "text": "th\u1ee9 ba"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570610b275f01819005e792c",
              "question": "S\u00e2n bay Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Los Angeles \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh theo l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 290,
                  "text": "S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf San Diego"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570610b275f01819005e792d",
              "question": "S\u00e2n bay n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng \u0111\u01a1n b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 363,
                  "text": "S\u00e2n bay Van Nuys"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570610b275f01819005e792e",
              "question": "S\u00e2n bay h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng chung b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 thao chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Nam California bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1eeb NFL (Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargeers); NBA (Los Angeles Lakers, Los Angeles Clippers); MLB (Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres); NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks); v\u00e0 MLS (LA Galaxy).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 67,
                  "text": "NFL"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706143575f01819005e7950",
              "question": "Los Angeles Rams l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 thao n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 112,
                  "text": "NBA"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706143575f01819005e7951",
              "question": "Los Angeles Clipper l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 160,
                  "text": "MLB"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706143575f01819005e7952",
              "question": "Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 241,
                  "text": "Los Angeles Kings"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706143575f01819005e7953",
              "question": "C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i NHL kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i Anaheim Ducks c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf Nam California l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 284,
                  "text": "LA Galaxy"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706143575f01819005e7954",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i MLS duy nh\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Nam California l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005 \u0111\u1ebfn 2014, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ed9i tham gia gi\u1ea3i Major League Soccer \u1edf Los Angeles - LA Galaxy v\u00e0 Chivas USA - c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1i t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng StubHub Center v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Chivas \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 sau m\u00f9a gi\u1ea3i MLS 2014, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i MLS th\u1ee9 hai d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 195,
                  "text": "Chivas"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706149552bb891400689880",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9i n\u00e0o b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 \u1edf MLS?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 28,
                  "text": "hai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706149552bb891400689881",
              "question": "Los Angeles \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 16,
                  "text": "2014"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706149552bb891400689882",
              "question": "N\u0103m n\u00e0o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t trong hai \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 144,
                  "text": "StubHub Center"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706149552bb891400689883",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u01a1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 293,
                  "text": "2018"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5706149552bb891400689884",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u1edf l\u1ea1i?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Southern_California"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a BSkyB l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng MPEG-2 theo chu\u1ea9n DVB, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00eanh Sky Film v\u00e0 Sky Box Office c\u00f3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c phim Dolby Digital cho c\u00e1c phim g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem c\u00e1c k\u00eanh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 Sky+. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Sky+ HD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng MPEG-4 v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung HD s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n DVB-S2. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 EPG 7 ng\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng OpenTV \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed9p gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 c\u00f3 modem cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0i. Sky News, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00eanh kh\u00e1c, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c video gi\u1ea3 theo theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng video l\u1eb7p.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 70,
                  "text": "MPEG-2 theo chu\u1ea9n DVB"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570966e0200fba1400367f4f",
              "question": "C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a BSkyB theo chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 163,
                  "text": "Dolby Digital"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570966e0200fba1400367f50",
              "question": "Sky Film v\u00e0 Sky Box office c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c phim t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 301,
                  "text": "MPEG-4"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570966e0200fba1400367f51",
              "question": "N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Sky+ HD ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 415,
                  "text": "OpenTV"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570966e0200fba1400367f52",
              "question": "H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 Sky+ HD s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 354,
                  "text": "DVB-S2"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570966e0200fba1400367f53",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung HD s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Khi Sky Digital \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o 1998, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec7 tinh Astra 2A \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o 28,5\u00b0 \u0110\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 analog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed 19,2\u00b0 \u0110\u00f4ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec7 tinh Astra c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec7 tinh Eurobird 1 c\u1ee7a Eutelsat (nay l\u00e0 Eutelsat 33C) \u1edf 28,5\u00b0 \u0110\u00f4ng) \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng ty tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Sky k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng mang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t thanh. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0i \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, trong khi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1edbi \u1edf 28,5\u00b0 \u0110\u00f4ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c k\u00eanh ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 32,
                  "text": "1998"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570967c4ed30961900e840ba",
              "question": "Sky Digital \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 73,
                  "text": "Astra 2A"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570967c4ed30961900e840bb",
              "question": "V\u1ec7 tinh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi Sky Digital ra m\u1eaft?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 233,
                  "text": "Eurobird 1 c\u1ee7a Eutelsat"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570967c4ed30961900e840bc",
              "question": "V\u1ec7 tinh n\u00e0o cho ph\u00e9p Sky Digital tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 412,
                  "text": "h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570967c4ed30961900e840bd",
              "question": "D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang theo bao nhi\u00eau k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 radio?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 546,
                  "text": "28,5\u00b0 \u0110\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570967c4ed30961900e840be",
              "question": "V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u1ec7 tinh cho ph\u00e9p Sky ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00e1c k\u00eanh g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n cho V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2007, BSkyB \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh thay th\u1ebf ba k\u00eanh m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed (free-to-air) b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n k\u00eanh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u00eanh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eeb danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a BSkyB bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ec3 thao (bao g\u1ed3m Gi\u1ea3i B\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 Premier League c\u1ee7a Anh), phim, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y sau khi Setanta Sports x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a NTL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh Virgin Media. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n tin trong ng\u00e0nh tin r\u1eb1ng BSkyB s\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00fat c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi k\u00eanh xem mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u00eanh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t doanh thu qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 9,
                  "text": "8 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2007"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57096b66200fba1400367fa7",
              "question": "BSkyB th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c k\u00eanh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 408,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57096b66200fba1400367fa8",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o Setanta Sports n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ra m\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 456,
                  "text": "k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57096b66200fba1400367fa9",
              "question": "Sentanta Sports \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ra m\u1eaft tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 531,
                  "text": "Virgin Media"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57096b66200fba1400367faa",
              "question": "C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a NTL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 258,
                  "text": "Gi\u1ea3i B\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 Premier League c\u1ee7a Anh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57096b66200fba1400367fab",
              "question": "Danh m\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao c\u1ee7a BSkyB bao g\u1ed3m g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "B\u00e1o Daily Mail \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012 r\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 quan ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111ang ki\u1ec3m tra \"h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n Sky TV c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01a1n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 sai l\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng\" - v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u00e1c k\u00eanh th\u1ec3 thao s\u1ebd cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12, qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Anh \u0111\u00e3 nghe m\u1ed9t y\u00eau s\u00e1ch r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd BSkyB th\u00ec \"th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i\", c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi r\u01b0\u1ee3u, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1edd b\u1ea1c. Ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 Alec Shelbrooke \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng \"Th\u1ebb Ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i\", theo ki\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng B\u1ed5 sung, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 mua \"nhu y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea9m \".",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 585,
                  "text": "\"Th\u1ebb Ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097c8fed30961900e841f2",
              "question": "Alec Shelbrooke \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 696,
                  "text": "nhu y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea9m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097c8fed30961900e841f3",
              "question": "Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng B\u1ed5 sung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 428,
                  "text": "th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097c8fed30961900e841f4",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Anh \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd BSkyB?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 91,
                  "text": "h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n Sky TV"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097c8fed30961900e841f5",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111ang ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 305,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097c8fed30961900e841f6",
              "question": "C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u1ee3i ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i ngh\u0129 g\u00ec khi tr\u00ean h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n TV c\u00f3 k\u00eanh th\u1ec3 thao?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 30 tri\u1ec7u B\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 hai nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p k\u00eanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c tr\u1ea7n n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y li\u1ec7u th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u1edbi c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m n\u1ed9i dung Video theo Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i Cao b\u1ed5 sung m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y BSkyB \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u0169ng trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y, c\u1ea3 BSkyB v\u00e0 Virgin Media \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 C\u1ea5p cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 57,
                  "text": "30 tri\u1ec7u B\u1ea3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097d63ed30961900e841fc",
              "question": "Ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho c\u00e1c k\u00eanh l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 269,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097d63ed30961900e841fd",
              "question": "Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u1edbi c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m Video theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i Cao kh\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 468,
                  "text": "Virgin Media"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097d63ed30961900e841fe",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p cao v\u1edbi BSkyB?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 459,
                  "text": "BSkyB"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097d63ed30961900e841ff",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p cao v\u1edbi Virgin Media?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 593,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57097d63ed30961900e84200",
              "question": "Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p cao \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Sky_(United_Kingdom)"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00dac (ALP) (trung t\u1ea3), \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do \u00dac (trung h\u1eefu), \u0110\u1ea3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u00dac (n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3nh Xanh \u00dac (m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a bang Victoria. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y v\u00e0 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Melbourne, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c Ballarat, Bendigo v\u00e0 Geelong. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Melbourne, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ea3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ph\u00eda T\u00e2y B\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Victoria. \u0110\u1ea3ng Xanh, \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u1ebf h\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t \u1edf n\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh Melbourne.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00dac"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 Melbourne?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 35,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Melbourne?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 62,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c t\u00e2y b\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Victoria?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 567,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Xanh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o chi ph\u1ed1i khu v\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh Melbourne?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 186,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u1edf Bedigo v\u00e0 Geelong?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Victoria c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba 1855, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Anh th\u00f4ng qua d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Victoria 1855, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a bang cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a bang. Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p bang Victoria c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i bang Victoria s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \"c\u1ed1 th\u1ee7\" nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u1edf c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m \u1edf c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Victoria trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 57,
                  "text": "1975"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf",
              "question": "Victoria ban h\u00e0nh hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 78,
                  "text": "hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba 1855"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0",
              "question": "Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Victoria d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 315,
                  "text": "Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i bang Victoria"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1",
              "question": "Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Victoria?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 375,
                  "text": "\"c\u1ed1 th\u1ee7\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2",
              "question": "C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 trong hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 142,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Victoria 1855"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3",
              "question": "T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i bang Victoria?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Victoria l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u xe h\u01a1i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Ford, Toyota v\u00e0 Holden; tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 ba c\u00f4ng ty th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00dac s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xe h\u01a1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Toyota v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2014 n\u00eau r\u00f5 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda l\u00e0 n\u0103m 2017. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Holden x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2013, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ford v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m (C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Ford \u1edf Victoria - t\u1ea1i Broadmeadows v\u00e0 Geelong - s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2016).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 60,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u xe h\u01a1i l\u1edbn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d3468b3d812140066d543",
              "question": "Victoria s\u1ebd s\u1edbm m\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 327,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2017"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d3468b3d812140066d544",
              "question": "Toyota cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf Victoria khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 369,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2013"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d3468b3d812140066d545",
              "question": "Holden th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf Victoria khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 520,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2016"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d3468b3d812140066d546",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ford s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 456,
                  "text": "Ford"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d3468b3d812140066d547",
              "question": "Th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u xe n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Broadmeadows?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft du l\u1ecbch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a bang. C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u1edf Victoria ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ed5 r\u1ed9ng 1.600 mm (5 ft 3 in). Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e1nh \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in). Hai tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft du l\u1ecbch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb9p 760 mm (2 ft 6 in), l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 244,
                  "text": "1.600 mm (5 ft 3 in)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d",
              "question": "Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Victoria l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 397,
                  "text": "kh\u1ed5 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Victoria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 481,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb9p 760 mm (2 ft 6 in)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f",
              "question": "Hai tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft du l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 622,
                  "text": "khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d47b8b3d812140066d630",
              "question": "C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Victoria ?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 548,
                  "text": "n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d47b8b3d812140066d631",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Sau khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba New South Wales v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1788, \u00dac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean New South Wales v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean New Holland, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea1i Sydney. Khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Victoria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1803 d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n T\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng David Collins t\u1ea1i V\u1ecbnh Sullivan tr\u00ean C\u1ea3ng Phillip. Khu n\u00e0y c\u00f3 402 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (5 quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, 9 s\u0129 quan th\u1ee7y qu\u00e2n l\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfn, 2 tay tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 39 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, 5 v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a l\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb, 307 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n, 17 v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 7 tr\u1ebb em). H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi t\u1eeb Anh b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u HMS Calcutta d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fay Daniel Woodriff, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00ec s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Anh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 52,
                  "text": "1788"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13",
              "question": "Thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba New South Wales \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 102,
                  "text": "New South Wales"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u1eeda ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba n\u0103m 1788 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 145,
                  "text": "New Holland"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 204,
                  "text": "Sydney"
                }
              ],
              "id": "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16",
              "question": "V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba m\u1edbi n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Victoria_(Australia)"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\ufeffChi\u1ebfn tranh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1620 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot b\u1ecb b\u00e3i b\u1ecf sau khi h\u1ecd thua tr\u1eadn. H\u1ecd duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh Nantes cho \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1ecb v\u00ec c\u1ee7a Louis XIV, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ban h\u00e0nh S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh Fontainebleau (1685), b\u00e3i b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o. Trong khi g\u1ea7n ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft hay quy ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 500.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18[c\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn].",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 312,
                  "text": "S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh Fontainebleau"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57107d73b654c5140001f91d",
              "question": "Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0o b\u00e3i b\u1ecf \u0110\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 336,
                  "text": "1685"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57107d73b654c5140001f91e",
              "question": "S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 225,
                  "text": "Louis XIV"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57107d73b654c5140001f91f",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 517,
                  "text": "500.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57107d73b654c5140001f920",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1700?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1700, v\u00e0i tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh sang khu v\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba Virginia, n\u01a1i Ho\u00e0ng gia Anh h\u1ee9a c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t cho h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i Qu\u1eadn Norfolk H\u1ea1. Khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba trao cho h\u1ecd v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t 20 d\u1eb7m ph\u00eda tr\u00ean th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc S\u00f4ng James, t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Monacan b\u1ecb b\u1ecf hoang, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Manakin, hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Qu\u1eadn Powhatan. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf Qu\u1eadn Chesterfield ng\u00e0y nay. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1705, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Virginia th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch cho 148 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot v\u1eabn \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Manakin. Trong s\u1ed1 390 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i khu t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i theo ki\u1ec3u Anh; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, h\u1ecd k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18 v\u00e0 19, h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p di c\u01b0 theo ph\u00eda T\u00e2y v\u1ec1 Piedmont, v\u00e0 \u0111i qua D\u00e3y n\u00fai Appalachian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00eda T\u00e2y c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bang Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bang kh\u00e1c. \u1ede v\u00f9ng th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Manakin, C\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Huguenot b\u1eafc qua S\u00f4ng James v\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Huguenot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh h\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung h\u1ecdc Huguenot.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 95,
                  "text": "Virginia"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 Huguenot \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf v\u00f9ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Anh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 146,
                  "text": "Qu\u1eadn Norfolk H\u1ea1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Anh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 303,
                  "text": "Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Manakin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0o khi \u0111\u1ebfn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 545,
                  "text": "390"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Manakin?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 405,
                  "text": "ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1705"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Anh khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La M\u00e3 Gallican, nh\u01b0 Jacques Lefevre (kho\u1ea3ng 1455\u00e2\u20ac\u201c1536). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Gallican nhanh ch\u00f3ng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Rome, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh, Lefevre, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Paris, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh kinh T\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1523, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Kinh th\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1530. William Farel l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Lefevre, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Tin l\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Geneva. Jean Cauvin (John Calvin), m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Paris, c\u0169ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh. R\u1ea5t l\u00e2u sau khi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i b\u1ecb Francis I \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Waldensian t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Luberon, t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi William Farel, Calvin v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 Olivetan xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kinh th\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd. Cu\u1ed1n X\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1559 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc Calvin. Trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1550 \u0111\u1ebfn 1580, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 th\u1edd C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Huguenot.[c\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn]",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 111,
                  "text": "Jacques Lefevre"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La M\u00e3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 15?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 374,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Paris"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7",
              "question": "L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y d\u1ea1y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 500,
                  "text": "1530"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8",
              "question": "L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Kinh th\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 506,
                  "text": "William Farel"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9",
              "question": "L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Lefevre?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 635,
                  "text": "Jean Cauvin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda",
              "question": "L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Paris?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn gi\u00e1o \u0111o\u00e0n (hay c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n) Huguenot \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 sau c\u00f9ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i Tin l\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot n\u00e0y th\u00edch \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u00f4n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a. H\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p cho con c\u00e1i m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn. B\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Li\u00ean bang. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, E.I. du Pont, m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Lavoisier, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang Eleutherian.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 60,
                  "text": "li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i Tin l\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u1edf T\u00e2n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 179,
                  "text": "k\u1ebft h\u00f4n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 Huguenot b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a ra sao \u1edf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i chung?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 550,
                  "text": "E.I. du Pont"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 352,
                  "text": "m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p trong bao l\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 607,
                  "text": "nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang Eleutherian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang c\u1ee7a du Pont l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Frederick William, \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u1eed tri c\u1ee7a Brandenburg, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1eafm ch\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i Prussia. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t trong qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Theodor Fontane, \u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng Hermann von Fran\u00e7ois, anh h\u00f9ng Chi\u1ebfn tranh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tannenberg, \u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Luftwaffe v\u00e0 phi c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc Adolf Galland, phi c\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Luftwaffe l\u00e0 Hans-Joachim Marseille, v\u00e0 thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Lothar von Arnauld de la Peri\u00e8re. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 (\u0110\u00f4ng) \u0110\u1ee9c, Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh Huguenot, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 Li\u00ean bang \u0110\u1ee9c, Thomas de Maizi\u00e8re.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Frederick William"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot \u0111\u1ebfn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 270,
                  "text": "Theodor Fontane"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 429,
                  "text": "Adolf Galland"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 phi c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Huguenot?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 622,
                  "text": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 690,
                  "text": "B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 Li\u00ean bang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54",
              "question": "Thomas de Maiziere \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec trong n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Huguenot"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111un s\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nhau, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed th\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e9p k\u00edn (g\u1ecdi theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0bu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1t, l\u00f2). \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba nhi\u1ec7t, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi hay nhi\u1ec7t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong hay quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 110,
                  "text": "v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e",
              "question": "\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111un s\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc trong \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 220,
                  "text": "bu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f",
              "question": "Ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c cho kh\u00f4ng gian trong \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t trong \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 327,
                  "text": "m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70",
              "question": "C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ecba nhi\u1ec7t, nhi\u1ec7t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong, lo\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec7t cho \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 488,
                  "text": "b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng n\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1851, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t minh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao Charles Porter b\u1edfi Charles Richard v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m t\u1ea1i Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m London n\u0103m 1862. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc theo d\u00f5i tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c trong xy-lanh trong su\u1ed1t chu k\u1ef3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e3 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, th\u1ee3 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 thanh tra vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong. Xem h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi (trong ph\u1ea7n Lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 68,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80",
              "question": "D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 141,
                  "text": "1851"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 246,
                  "text": "Charles Porter"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 265,
                  "text": "Charles Richard"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83",
              "question": "Ai ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cho Charles Porter?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 298,
                  "text": "Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m London"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Charles Porter \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a chu k\u1ef3 Rankine th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi l\u01b0u ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c si\u00eau t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho l\u01b0u ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ea1m vi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 chu k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1 nh\u1ecf; trong c\u00e1c tua-bin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o tua-bin th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 565 \u00c2\u00b0C (gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00e3o c\u1ee7a th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 30 \u00c2\u00b0C. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Carnot l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft kho\u1ea3ng 63% so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf 42% cho tr\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y than hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o tua-bin th\u1ea5p n\u00e0y (so v\u1edbi tua-bin kh\u00ed) l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao chu k\u1ef3 Rankine th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m chu k\u1ef3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tua-bin kh\u00ed chu k\u1ef3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p.[c\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn]",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 51,
                  "text": "l\u01b0u ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a chu k\u1ef3 Rankine?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 253,
                  "text": "565 \u00c2\u00b0C"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c",
              "question": "Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o tua-bin c\u1ee7a tua-bin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 C l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 279,
                  "text": "th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d",
              "question": "565 \u00c2\u00b0C l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00e3o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 388,
                  "text": "63%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f",
              "question": "Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Carnot l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a tua-bin l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 328,
                  "text": "30 \u00c2\u00b0C"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e",
              "question": "Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng trong tua-bin l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eabn \u0111ang th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong. C\u00f4ng ty Energiprojekt AB t\u1ea1i Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Energiprojekt \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 27-30% \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc, 5 xy-lanh (kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p) v\u1edbi h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc si\u00eau n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 kho\u1ea3ng 4 kg (8,8 lb) h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i kWh.[kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong tr\u00edch d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p] ",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 196,
                  "text": "Energiprojekt AB"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115bf350c2381900b54a93",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng ty hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 217,
                  "text": "Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115bf350c2381900b54a94",
              "question": "Energiprojekt AB n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 432,
                  "text": "5"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115bf350c2381900b54a95",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Energiprojekt AB c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau xy-lanh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 506,
                  "text": "8,8"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115bf350c2381900b54a96",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Energiprojekt AB s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao nhi\u00eau pound h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i kilowatt gi\u1edd?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 377,
                  "text": "27-30%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115bf350c2381900b54a97",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Energiprojekt AB \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tua-bin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u r\u00f4-to (\u0111\u0129a xoay) g\u1eafn tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c xtato (\u0111\u0129a t\u0129nh) g\u1eafn tr\u00ean v\u1ecf tua-bin. R\u00f4-to c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u01b0\u1ee1i dao \u1edf m\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t. H\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee1i dao n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1o ra chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng xoay. Xtato bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee1i dao t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00f2ng h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc sang gi\u00e0n r\u00f4-to ti\u1ebfp theo. Tua-bin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3 v\u00e0o b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t cung c\u1ea5p ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tua-bin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 sinh c\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00e1p su\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p. Tua-bin ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang xoay \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao, do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt g\u1eafn c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t t\u00e0u. Trong ph\u1ea7n \u0111a c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn, tua-bin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 3600 v\u00f2ng/ph\u00fat (RPM) t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 60 Hertz, 3000 RPM t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n 50 Hertz. Trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, tua-bin th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, 1800 RPM v\u00e0 1500 RPM. R\u00f4-to tua-bin c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n khi xoay theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng. Do \u0111\u00f3, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c hay h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c khi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.[c\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn]",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 47,
                  "text": "\u0111\u0129a xoay"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115ff82419e314009555c3",
              "question": "Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c cho r\u00f4-to l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 66,
                  "text": "tr\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115ff82419e314009555c4",
              "question": "Trong tua-bin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u00f4-to \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn l\u00ean c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 119,
                  "text": "\u0111\u0129a t\u0129nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115ff82419e314009555c5",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn xtato l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 138,
                  "text": "v\u1ecf tua-bin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115ff82419e314009555c6",
              "question": "Xtato \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 971,
                  "text": "3600 v\u00f2ng/ph\u00fat"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57115ff82419e314009555c7",
              "question": "T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tua-bin th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 60 Hertz t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Steam_engine"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Oxi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp b\u1edfi Carl Wilhelm Scheele, t\u1ea1i Uppsala, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1773 hay s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 Joseph Priestley t\u1ea1i Wiltshire, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1774, nh\u01b0ng Priestley th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00ec c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00ean oxi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1777 b\u1edfi Antoine Lavoisier, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi oxi g\u00e2y nghi v\u1ea5n thuy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda v\u00e0 \u0103n m\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng sau \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c Hy L\u1ea1p \u1f40\u03be\u03cd\u03c2 oxys, \"acid\u201d (axit), \"sharp\" (s\u1eafc) theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb chua c\u1ee7a ax\u00edt v\u00e0 -\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 -genes, \"ch\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\", \"\u0111i\u1ec1u sinh ra\" theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en, v\u00ec t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ax\u00edt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 oxi trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a oxi bao g\u1ed3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong chu tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p, nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i, h\u00e0n v\u1ea3y, h\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u1eaft th\u00e9p v\u00e0 kim lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ean l\u1eeda, trong li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p oxi v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00e1y bay, t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m, t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u1eb7n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 74,
                  "text": "1773"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2",
              "question": "Carl Wilhelm Scheele ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra oxi khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 135,
                  "text": "1774"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3",
              "question": "Joseph Priestley ghi nh\u1eadn oxi v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 180,
                  "text": "c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn Priestley \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra oxi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 260,
                  "text": "Antoine Lavoisier"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb oxi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 324,
                  "text": "thuy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda v\u00e0 \u0103n m\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng sau \u0111\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6",
              "question": "Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Lavoisier g\u00e2y nghi ng\u1edd c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1891 nh\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Scotland James Dewar \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ee7 oxi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 thi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t oxi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1895 b\u1edfi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Carl von Linde v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh William Hampson. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t c\u00e1c kh\u00ed th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111un s\u00f4i m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kh\u00ed v\u00e0 thu ch\u00fang. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1901, quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0n oxyacetylene \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p acetylene v\u00e0 O\n2 n\u00e9n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u1eaft kim lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 36,
                  "text": "James Dewar"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ee7 oxi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "1891"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115",
              "question": "Dewar th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m oxi l\u1ecfng v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 190,
                  "text": "1895"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116",
              "question": "Oxi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 432,
                  "text": "quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0n oxyacetylene"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118",
              "question": "Quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n n\u0103m 1901?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ed5 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 oxi-18 v\u00e0 oxi-16 trong v\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m (xem chu k\u1ef3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb oxi). C\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n, oxygen-16, b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9a oxi-18 nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n 12%; s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y t\u0103ng khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. \u1ede nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u01b0a t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxi-16 cao h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxi-18 cao h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u oxi-18 v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi khi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u1ea5m h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ed5 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1eabu l\u00f5i b\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi v\u00e0i tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn tu\u1ed5i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ed5 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132",
              "question": "Nh\u00f3m nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxi trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 109,
                  "text": "kh\u00ed h\u1eadu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ed5 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 325,
                  "text": "12%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134",
              "question": "Oxi 18 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n oxi 16 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 532,
                  "text": "oxi-18"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135",
              "question": "D\u1ea1ng oxi n\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 392,
                  "text": "nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136",
              "question": "Oxi 18 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n trong lo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Oxi c\u00f3 hai d\u1ea3i h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 quang ph\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng 687 v\u00e0 760 nm. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 t\u1eeb t\u00e1n c\u00e2y \u1edf c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec7 tinh. C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00e0y khai th\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1eb1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t hu\u1ef3nh quang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt do t\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec5u th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt; nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t chu tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c bon t\u1eeb v\u1ec7 tinh \u1edf quy m\u00f4 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 63,
                  "text": "687 v\u00e0 760 nm"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c",
              "question": "\u1ede b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng n\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i quang ph\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 592,
                  "text": "chu tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c bon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 228,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec7 tinh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e",
              "question": "T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc mu\u1ed1n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 630,
                  "text": "to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f",
              "question": "\u1ede quy m\u00f4 n\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 107,
                  "text": "t\u1eeb xa"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140",
              "question": "Ki\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed9i \u00e1p (\u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bu\u1ed3ng oxi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a O\n2 quanh b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf khi c\u1ea7n. Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u00e1c bon monoxit, b\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i kh\u00ed, v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p ('b\u1ec7nh kh\u00ed \u00e9p') \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y. N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 O\n2 t\u0103ng trong ph\u1ed5i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c bon monoxit kh\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m hem c\u1ee7a hemoglobin. Kh\u00ed oxi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c v\u1edbi vi khu\u1ea9n k\u1ef5 kh\u00ed g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i kh\u00ed, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u0103ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 gi\u00fap ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ch\u00fang. B\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf th\u1ee3 l\u1eb7n gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p su\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 nhanh sau khi l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng, khi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh bong b\u00f3ng kh\u00ed tr\u01a1, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00ed ni-t\u01a1 v\u00e0 heli, trong m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u0103ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t O\n2 nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 39,
                  "text": "bu\u1ed3ng oxi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03",
              "question": "Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u00ed c\u00e1c bon monoxit?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 296,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c bon monoxit"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04",
              "question": "N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 oxi t\u0103ng trong ph\u1ed5i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 366,
                  "text": "vi khu\u1ea9n k\u1ef5 kh\u00ed"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05",
              "question": "Oxi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c v\u1edbi m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i kh\u00ed?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 459,
                  "text": "B\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra sau khi l\u1eb7n xu\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu th\u1ee3 l\u1eb7n gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p su\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 nhanh?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Oxygen"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1973, Syria v\u00e0 Ai C\u1eadp, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea2 R\u1eadp kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0o Israel, \u1edf Yom Kippur. S\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch trong xung \u0111\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 Israel n\u00e0y ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u. T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, Iran l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. V\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n sau, Vua c\u1ee7a Iran n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n: \"T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean [gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u] s\u1eafp t\u0103ng... T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean! V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o!... C\u00e1c \u00f4ng [c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y] t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 l\u00faa m\u00ec cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1edbi 300 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 xi m\u0103ng c\u0169ng v\u1eady... C\u00e1c \u00f4ng mua d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00f3a d\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 g\u1ea5p 100 l\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i... S\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng khi t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n d\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n.\"",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1973"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd",
              "question": "Syria v\u00e0 Ai C\u1eadp t\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd Israel khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 265,
                  "text": "Iran"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bad5271a42140099d0be",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 782,
                  "text": "m\u01b0\u1eddi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf",
              "question": "C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 bao th\u00eam bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n cho gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u sau cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 265,
                  "text": "Iran"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 132,
                  "text": "S\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch trong xung \u0111\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 Israel"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao Nh\u00e0 vua Iran tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c l\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. \u1ede m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh \u1edf nhiefu ng\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh \u00f4 t\u00f4. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t. L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung d\u1ea7u, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf nh\u01b0 B\u1eafc c\u1ef1c. T\u00ecm d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u1ecf khai th\u00e1c m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t n\u0103m t\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726241189a1e219009ac2de",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 244,
                  "text": "ng\u00e0nh \u00f4 t\u00f4"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726241189a1e219009ac2df",
              "question": "\u1ede m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 267,
                  "text": "kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0",
              "question": "V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o bao g\u1ed5m c\u1ea3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 455,
                  "text": "B\u1eafc c\u1ef1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1",
              "question": "Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u1ea7u khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung d\u1ea7u \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 523,
                  "text": "n\u0103m t\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2",
              "question": "C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1973, Nixon b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec3m William E. Simon l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Li\u00ean bang, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn. Simon \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 cho c\u00e1c bang l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba n\u0103m 1974 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103m 1972, c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u1ed5n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bang kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. \u1ede c\u00e1c bang kh\u00e1c, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m x\u0103ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u00d4 t\u00f4 M\u1ef9 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng Hai n\u0103m 1974, 20% s\u1ed1 tr\u1ea1m x\u0103ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 25,
                  "text": "William E. Simon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Li\u00ean bang?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1973"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff",
              "question": "\u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nixon ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 123,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264d9edd62a815002e8100",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 434,
                  "text": "20%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264d9edd62a815002e8101",
              "question": "Theo AAA, bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m x\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft x\u0103ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn h\u01a1n d\u00e0nh cho n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. C\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi: t\u01b0 duy t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Thay v\u00ec cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong khi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t huy cho tinh th\u1ea7n kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u00f2n trong v\u00f2ng nghi ng\u1edd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 5,
                  "text": "kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572650325951b619008f6fa9",
              "question": "Ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 374,
                  "text": "th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572650325951b619008f6faa",
              "question": "C\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nhanh ch\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 555,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572650325951b619008f6fab",
              "question": "Ai \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng k\u00e9m tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng than th\u1edf v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe g\u1ecdn nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 Toyota v\u00e0 Nissan (sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Datsun) \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 Toyota Corona Mark II, Toyota Cressida, Mazda 616 v\u00e0 Datsun 810,  c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n nghi nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, tay l\u00e1i tr\u1ee3 l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e0i AM-FM, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f3a trung t\u00e2m nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng. M\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 sau cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf n\u0103m 1973, Honda, Toyota v\u00e0 Nissan b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean n\u0103m 1981, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 cho ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng cao c\u1ea5p (l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 Acura, Lexus v\u00e0 Infiniti) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 549,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1981"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572659535951b619008f703f",
              "question": "Honda, Toyota v\u00e0 Nissan m\u1edf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 189,
                  "text": "Toyota Corona Mark II"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572659535951b619008f7040",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u00e0 Toyota cho ra \u0111\u1eddi khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua than phi\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 314,
                  "text": "\u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572659535951b619008f7041",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf."
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 643,
                  "text": "Lexus"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572659535951b619008f7042",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a Toyota."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "1973_oil_crisis"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Vi\u1ec7c Seasmans th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y ban \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t Nicholas E. Golovin c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 7, 1961, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00f3ng m\u1edbi cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Apollo, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho 1 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a NASA. \u1ee6y ban n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn ra ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u01b0u \u00e1i d\u00e0nh cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 lai EOR-LOR. Vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t LOR - c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Houbolt - \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng khai kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Cu\u1ed1i 1961 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u 1962, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 LOR, bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c m\u1edbi thu\u00ea c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i Joseph Shea, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a LOR. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng gian Marshall (MSFC) m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 do Wernher von Braun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn cho phi c\u00f4ng th\u00e1ng 6, 1962.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 72,
                  "text": "Nicholas E. Golovin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c604271a42140099d185",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ee7y ban do Seaman th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 109,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 7, 1961"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c604271a42140099d186",
              "question": "\u1ee6y ban n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Seaman \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 614,
                  "text": "Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c604271a42140099d187",
              "question": "Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a NASA xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 LOR?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 748,
                  "text": "Joseph Shea"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c604271a42140099d188",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea l\u00e0m ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 812,
                  "text": "Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng gian Marshall"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c604271a42140099d189",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m NASA n\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng theo \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a LOR?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Sau m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m LM AS206 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n s\u1ebd bay chi\u1ebfc Block II CSM v\u00e0 LM \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 k\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 AS-207/208 ho\u1eb7c AS-278 (m\u1ed7i t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00f3ng Saturn IB ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.) C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Block II \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 huy (CDR), Phi c\u00f4ng Khoang ch\u1ec9 huy (CMP) v\u00e0 Phi c\u00f4ng Khoang m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng (LMP). C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia s\u1ebd m\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 phi h\u00e0nh gia Apollo m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng (EVA). M\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i \"b\u00ecnh c\u00e1\" trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 EVA d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng bao g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o l\u00f3t l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 39,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m AS-206?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 412,
                  "text": "b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 phi h\u00e0nh gia Apollo m\u1edbi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91",
              "question": "C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eb7c g\u00ec trong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 k\u00e9p AS-278?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 522,
                  "text": "M\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee1i trai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 trong b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 phi h\u00e0nh gia tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m lo\u1ea1i \u201cb\u00ecnh c\u00e1\u201d trong su\u1ed1t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 691,
                  "text": "qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o l\u00f3t l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc."
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o l\u00f3t n\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o trang ph\u1ee5c phi h\u00e0nh gia Apollo?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 351,
                  "text": "Phi c\u00f4ng Khoang m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94",
              "question": "T\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft LMP c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00f3ng Block II?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Grissom, White v\u00e0 Chaffee \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho chuy\u1ebfn bay Apollo 1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho chuy\u1ebfn bay c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, v\u00e0 trong bu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Kennedy. M\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \"ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n\" \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1, s\u1ebd m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i LC-34 v\u1edbi t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng sang ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ean t\u00e0u. N\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, sau th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 ph\u00f3ng ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 2, v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea1p nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 236,
                  "text": "bu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd",
              "question": "Phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Apollo 1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Kennedy?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Grissom, White v\u00e0 Chaffee"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Apollo 1, t\u00ean m\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 353,
                  "text": "ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng tr\u00ean LC-34?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 219,
                  "text": "B\u1eafc M\u1ef9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0",
              "question": "Apollo 1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Kennedy?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1967, v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i l\u1ea1 trong b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 phi h\u00e0nh gia, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn c\u1eeda. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e3n \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. Trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e3n, m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ch\u00e1y ch\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong cabin v\u00e0 lan nhanh v\u00ec \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao, kh\u00f4ng gian 100% l\u00e0 oxi. \u00c1p su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng cao t\u1eeb v\u1ee5 ch\u00e1y khi\u1ebfn cabin n\u1ed5 tung v\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda b\u00f9ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng, g\u00e2y khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia b\u1ecb ng\u1ea1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1eeda h\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 134,
                  "text": "m\u00f9i l\u1ea1 trong b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 phi h\u00e0nh gia"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725dc1638643c19005ace01",
              "question": "V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 44,
                  "text": "27 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1967"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725dc1638643c19005ace02",
              "question": "Cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 332,
                  "text": "v\u1ee5 ch\u00e1y ch\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725dc1638643c19005ace03",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi t\u1ea1m ng\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 phi h\u00e0nh gia c\u00f3 m\u00f9i trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 592,
                  "text": "ng\u1ea1t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725dc1638643c19005ace04",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n tr\u00ean t\u00e0u trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 412,
                  "text": "100% l\u00e0 oxi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725dc1638643c19005ace05",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i kh\u00ed n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t trong cabin?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u1edbi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch 230.000 \u0111\u00f4 la, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u truy ph\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng g\u1ed1c c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb Apollo 11 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1edfi Nafzger v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho Lowry Digital \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Video \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhi\u1ec5u v\u00e0 rung h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u0103ng h\u00ecnh \u1edf Australia, kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a CBS News v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi k\u00ednh vi\u1ec5n v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Johnson. Video \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u00e0u \u0111en tr\u1eafng, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e2m thanh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 107,
                  "text": "Nafzger"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f39638643c19005acef7",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u Apollo 11 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 206,
                  "text": "m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f39638643c19005acef8",
              "question": "C\u00e1c b\u0103ng h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed hay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng h\u00ecnh b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 329,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi k\u00ednh vi\u1ec5n v\u1ecdng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f39638643c19005acef9",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n ghi n\u00e0o t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Johnson \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c b\u0103ng g\u1ed1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 132,
                  "text": "Lowry Digital"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f39638643c19005acefa",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c b\u0103ng g\u1ed1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 433,
                  "text": "m\u00e0u \u0111en tr\u1eafng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f39638643c19005acefb",
              "question": "C\u00e1c b\u0103ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam m\u00e0u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hay v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u00e0u \u0111en v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Apollo_program"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung v\u1ec1 than v\u00e0 th\u00e9p, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh h\u01a1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Rome n\u0103m 1957 v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Maastricht n\u0103m 1992 (b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 TFEU - Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u). Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960 v\u00e0 1970. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t trong \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1986, \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n trong Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Amsterdam 1997, v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Nice n\u0103m 2001 v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Lisbon n\u0103m 2007. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tham gia th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc gia nh\u1eadp, t\u1eeb Anh, Ireland, \u0110an M\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Na Uy v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1972 (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Na Uy cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng tham gia), Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979, T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1985, \u00c1o, Ph\u1ea7n Lan, Na Uy v\u00e0 Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994 (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Na Uy l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng tham gia, v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd), C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a S\u00e9c, S\u00edp, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Litva, Malta, Ba Lan, Slovakia v\u00e0 Slovenia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2004, Romania v\u00e0 Bulgaria n\u0103m 2007 v\u00e0 Croatia n\u0103m 2013. Greenland \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1985 gi\u00fap qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng quy ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 56,
                  "text": "b\u1eb1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung v\u1ec1 than v\u00e0 th\u00e9p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb",
              "question": "Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 204,
                  "text": "Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Rome n\u0103m 1957 v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Maastricht n\u0103m 1992 (b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 TFEU - Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc",
              "question": "Hai hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u00ednh quy h\u01a1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1005,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1985"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd",
              "question": "T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha gia nh\u1eadp Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 937,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be",
              "question": "Na Uy cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng gia nh\u1eadp Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1972 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1299,
                  "text": "Greenland"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o n\u0103m 1985 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng quy ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 61,
                  "text": "quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung v\u1ec1 than v\u00e0 th\u00e9p, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 250,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1992"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1",
              "question": "Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Maastrich \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 520,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1986"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2",
              "question": " \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 904,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1972"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3",
              "question": "\u0110an M\u1ea1ch gia nh\u1eadp Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1328,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1985"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4",
              "question": "Greenland k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng quy ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong khi \u1ee6y ban \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p. Theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n 9 v\u00e0 10 trong Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \"nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n\" v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \"n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecb\". Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u trong Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n trong Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n so v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \"\u0111a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7\" ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p. L\u1eddi bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra cho s\u1ef1 \"thi\u1ebfu d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7\" theo c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, trong khi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat sau chi\u1ebfn tranh. Theo th\u1eddi gian, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i h\u01a1n: t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n h\u01a1n trong quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u00f3, quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c2u: theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 11 trong TEU - Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng khai quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ch\u1eef k\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u 227 c\u1ee7a TFEU trao th\u00eam quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bngh\u1ecb Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd. B\u1ea7u c\u1eed Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n, di\u1ec5n ra sau m\u1ed7i 5 n\u0103m, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed 1 l\u1ea7n c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n phi\u1ebfu. C\u00f3 750 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \"t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u0169y tho\u00e1i\" theo quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c - m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean - trong Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i h\u01a1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u chia r\u1ebd, nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb: \u0110\u1ea3ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u theo tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u phe \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng qu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Parti \u00e9cologiste \"Les Verts\" v Parliament r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t Thanh tra vi\u00ean \u0111ang ch\u1edd x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n. Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1ee6y ban tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ea1t hai ph\u1ea7n ba theo \u0111a s\u1ed1 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u1ee6y ban (nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi \u1ee6y ban Santer v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1999). Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tham v\u1ea5n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee6y ban ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n theo. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee6y ban v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c (\"kratia\") kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong tay \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u d\u00e2n c\u1eed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (\"demos\"): \u1edf Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \"quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u1eb1m trong tay \u0111a s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1\"/",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 57,
                  "text": "Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee",
              "question": "Hai c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00e0o c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 448,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef",
              "question": "Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1658,
                  "text": "sau m\u1ed7i 5 n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0",
              "question": "B\u1ea7u c\u1eed Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n ra bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 2839,
                  "text": "hai ph\u1ea7n ba theo \u0111a s\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1",
              "question": "\u0110a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfm bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch \u1ee6y ban?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 3205,
                  "text": "\u1ee6y ban v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua hai c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 10,
                  "text": "\u1ee6y ban"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726938af1498d1400e8e446",
              "question": "T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 57,
                  "text": "Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726938af1498d1400e8e447",
              "question": "T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1163,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1979"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726938af1498d1400e8e448",
              "question": "Cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean di\u1ec5n ra khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1658,
                  "text": "sau m\u1ed7i 5 n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726938af1498d1400e8e449",
              "question": "B\u1ea7u c\u1eed Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n ra bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 2297,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ed1i cao ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong ch\u00ednh EU, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00ec lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1964, Costa v ENEL, m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Milan, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Costa \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u1ea3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n cho Enel, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00dd. \u00d4ng khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u00dd m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Rome v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 T\u00f2a \u00e1n Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u00dd v\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n 267 c\u1ee7a TFEU. T\u00f2a \u00e1n Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u00dd c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200br\u1eb1ng v\u00ec lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a ban h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1962 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1958 n\u00ean Costa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd cho r\u1eb1ng r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Rome kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1ee6y ban m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00f4ng Costa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, \u00f4ng Costa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 xem x\u00e9t khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra tham chi\u1ebfu n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o n\u00e0o v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a. T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd, nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n Van Gend en Loos, cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \"m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 quan ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3\" tr\u00ean \"c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i\". Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \"b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf b\u1edfi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng khung... m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7t nghi v\u1ea5n\". \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \"h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfp theo\" n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, t\u1ea1i Amecrazione delle Finanze v Simmenthal SpA, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty, Simmenthal SpA, \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng ph\u00ed ki\u1ec3m tra y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng theo lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 1970 c\u1ee7a \u00dd khi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p sang \u00dd l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi hai Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1964 v\u00e0 1968. Theo \"nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\", T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd cho bi\u1ebft, \"c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c\" (nh\u01b0 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n) \"m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh\" . \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \"s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng\" c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 \"c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ngang\", \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \"l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a\" Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd, t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 424,
                  "text": "lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265e455951b619008f70bb",
              "question": "N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia, lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 896,
                  "text": "v\u00ec lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a ban h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1962 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1958 n\u00ean Costa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265e455951b619008f70bc",
              "question": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u00dd vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn l\u00fd do n\u00e0o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng Costa thua ki\u1ec7n ENEL?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 2265,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1964 v\u00e0 1968"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265e455951b619008f70bd",
              "question": "Hai quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u00dd b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n Simmenthal SpA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u0103m n\u00e0o? "
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 150,
                  "text": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ed1i cao"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726975c708984140094cb1f",
              "question": "T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 500,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1964"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726975c708984140094cb20",
              "question": "Costa v ENEL di\u1ec5n ra khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1021,
                  "text": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726975c708984140094cb21",
              "question": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u00e0o cho r\u1eb1ng Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Rome kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf trong Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1eadn t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp T\u00f2a \u00e1n Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u00f4ng l\u00fd Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1999 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ec3 giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1eadp hi\u1ebfn cho Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang cho Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh n\u00e0y. Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n do Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u00ean c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 353,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f",
              "question": "T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n ngay t\u1eeb ban \u0111\u1ea7u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 455,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1950"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 477,
                  "text": "T\u00f2a \u00e1n Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u."
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1",
              "question": "T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 769,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1999"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2",
              "question": "H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Sau cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Anh tham gia ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1997, Anh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, cho ph\u00e9p Anh s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Amsterdam n\u0103m 1997. Sau \u0111\u00f3 Anh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 theo Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 1994, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i tham v\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 n\u0103m 1996. Trong 10 n\u0103m sau Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Amsterdam n\u0103m 1997 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, bao g\u1ed3m quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Anh tham gia ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a5525951b619008f78dd",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn Anh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 57,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1997"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a5525951b619008f78de",
              "question": "Anh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 321,
                  "text": "Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a5525951b619008f78df",
              "question": "Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb n\u00e0o ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 454,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1996"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a5525951b619008f78e0",
              "question": "Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 370,
                  "text": "tham v\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a5525951b619008f78e1",
              "question": "Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "European_Union_law"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "R\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon (ti\u1ebfng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha: Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica ho\u1eb7c Amaz\u00f4nia; ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha: Selva Amaz\u00f3nica, Amazon\u00eda hay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Amazonia; ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p: For\u00eat amazonienne; ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0 Lan: Amazoneregenwoud), c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Amazonia hay R\u1eebng r\u1eadm Amazon, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u00e1n l\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt bao ph\u1ee7 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng Amazon \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9. L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y bao ph\u1ee7 7.000.000 km vu\u00f4ng (2.700.000 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 5.500.000 km vu\u00f4ng (2.100.000 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi bao ph\u1ee7. Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 thu\u1ed9c   ch\u00edn qu\u1ed1c gia. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1eebng n\u1eb1m trong Brazil, v\u1edbi 60% r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 Peru v\u1edbi 13%, Colombia v\u1edbi 10% v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf \u1edf Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname v\u00e0 Guiana thu\u1ed9c Ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong b\u1ed1n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u00ean ch\u1ee9a ch\u1eef \"Amazonas\". Amazon \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 khu r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 390 t\u1ef7 c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 16.000 lo\u00e0i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 217,
                  "text": "c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Amazonia hay R\u1eebng r\u1eadm Amazon,"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725b81b271a42140099d097",
              "question": "T\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 448,
                  "text": "5.500.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725b81b271a42140099d098",
              "question": "R\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi bao ph\u1ee7 bao nhi\u00eau km vu\u00f4ng trong l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 555,
                  "text": "ch\u00edn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725b81b271a42140099d099",
              "question": "C\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 bao nhi\u00eau qu\u1ed1c gia ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 793,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725b81b271a42140099d09a",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u00ean ch\u1ee9a ch\u1eef \"Amazonas\"?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 834,
                  "text": "Amazon \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725b81b271a42140099d09b",
              "question": "Amazon \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 198,
                  "text": "Amazoneregenwoud"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe",
              "question": "T\u00ean g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0 Lan c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "R\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff",
              "question": "R\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi n\u00e0o chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng Amazon \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 594,
                  "text": "Brazil"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon \u1edf qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 854,
                  "text": "h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01",
              "question": "R\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon chi\u1ebfm bao nhi\u00eau so v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1028,
                  "text": "16.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02",
              "question": "Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y bao nhi\u00eau lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 294,
                  "text": "khu r\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u00e1n l\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729e2316aef0514001550c4",
              "question": "R\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i r\u1eebng n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 394,
                  "text": "7.000.000 km vu\u00f4ng (2.70"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729e2316aef0514001550c5",
              "question": "L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng Amazon c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch bao nhi\u00eau km2?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 555,
                  "text": "ch\u00edn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729e2316aef0514001550c6",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau qu\u1ed1c gia trong l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng Amazon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 594,
                  "text": "Brazil"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729e2316aef0514001550c7",
              "question": "Qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o bao ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1eebng amazon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1028,
                  "text": "16.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729e2316aef0514001550c8",
              "question": "\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi amazon l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1991 \u0111\u1ebfn 2000, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u1edf Amazon \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 415.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 587.000 km vu\u00f4ng (160.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 227.000 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng), v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf cho gia s\u00fac. B\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf Amazon v\u00e0 91% \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1970, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i. Brazil hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau Hoa K\u1ef3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi Leydimere Oliveira v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c \u1edf Amazon th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c c\u00e0ng \u00edt \u0111i v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i hecta c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, Brazil kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "415.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729feaf6aef051400155188",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau km vu\u00f4ng r\u1eebng Amazon \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 81,
                  "text": "587.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729feaf6aef051400155189",
              "question": "V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, r\u1eebng Amazon \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t bao nhi  \u00eau km vu\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 182,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf cho gia s\u00fac"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729feaf6aef05140015518a",
              "question": "Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa trong khu v\u1ef1c Amazon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 337,
                  "text": "nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729feaf6aef05140015518b",
              "question": "Ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Brazil \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5y tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 253,
                  "text": "91%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729feaf6aef05140015518c",
              "question": "Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa trong Amazon \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n giao th\u00f4ng g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i Amazon. Hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn di d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng gia t\u0103ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn 2005 (22.392 km vu\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c 8.646 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m) cao h\u01a1n 18% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (19.018 km vu\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c 7.343 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Amazon \u1edf Brazil t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2004 \u0111\u1ebfn 2014 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 33,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a005f1d046914007796b7",
              "question": "\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c thi c\u00f4ng trong r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 212,
                  "text": "di d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng gia t\u0103ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a005f1d046914007796b8",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c trong r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 328,
                  "text": "8.646 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a005f1d046914007796b9",
              "question": "T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng 2000-2005 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 457,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a005f1d046914007796bb",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Amazon c\u1ee7a Brazil gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2004 v\u00e0 2014?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 361,
                  "text": "18%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a005f1d046914007796ba",
              "question": "T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2005 cao h\u01a1n bao nhi\u00eau so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 1995 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2000?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y r\u1eebng, v\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon c\u00f3 trong th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m l\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. R\u1eebng c\u00e2y xanh quanh n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Amazon chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 10% n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 10% cacbon t\u00edch tr\u1eef trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i\u2014t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 1,1 \u00d7 1011 t\u1ea5n cacbon. \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Amazon \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch l\u0169y 0,62 \u00b1 0,37 t\u1ea5n cacbon tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i hecta m\u1ed7i n\u0103m trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 1975 \u0111\u1ebfn 1996.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 39,
                  "text": "\u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a020f6aef051400155198",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng lo ng\u1ea1i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i r\u1eebng Amazon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 72,
                  "text": "ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y r\u1eebng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a020f6aef051400155199",
              "question": "Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec m\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 112,
                  "text": "l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon c\u00f3 trong th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a020f6aef05140015519a",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan ng\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t g\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c Amazon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 283,
                  "text": "10%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a020f6aef05140015519b",
              "question": "L\u01b0\u1ee3ng cacbon t\u00edch tr\u1eef trong r\u1eebng Amazon chi\u1ebfm bao nhi\u00eau so v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 338,
                  "text": "1,1 \u00d7 1011"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a020f6aef05140015519c",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau t\u1ea5n carbon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 t\u00edch tr\u1eef trong r\u1eebng Amazon?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010 r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Amazon \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n n\u0103m 2005. Khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 1.160.000 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng (3.000.000 km vu\u00f4ng) r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, so v\u1edbi 734.000 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng (1.900.000 km vu\u00f4ng) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005. \u0110\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n n\u0103m 2010 c\u00f3 ba t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5n n\u01a1i th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005 th\u00ec h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n t\u1eadp trung \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Khoa h\u1ecdc. Trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, Amazon h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 1,5 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n cacbon dioxit; thay v\u00ec v\u1eady 5 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng trong n\u0103m 2005 v\u00e0 8 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng trong n\u0103m 2010.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2010"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f",
              "question": "Amazon \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan h\u01a1n n\u0103m 2005 v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 174,
                  "text": "1.160.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770",
              "question": "Khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n n\u0103m 2010 r\u1ed9ng bao nhi\u00eau d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 315,
                  "text": "ba t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt trong \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n n\u0103m 2010?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 373,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2005"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772",
              "question": "Ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda nam r\u1eebng Amazon \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1edfi h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 515,
                  "text": "1,5 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau t\u1ea5n carbon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Amazon h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Amazon_rainforest"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt, s\u0103n m\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u1ea5u tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n tr\u00f9ng nh\u1ecf cho \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u00e0i gi\u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 l\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt con c\u1ee7a hai lo\u00e0i, s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 k\u00fd sinh tr\u00ean lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb ch\u00fang \u0103n. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 100-150 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n 25 lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa l\u00e0 c\u00e1c con s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua c\u00f3 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p x\u00fac tu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi tua (\"x\u00fac tu nh\u1ecf\") \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o d\u00ednh, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o d\u00ednh b\u1eaft con m\u1ed3i. C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eb9p ph\u1eb3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c con s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c ven bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i thi\u1ebfu x\u00fac tu v\u00e0 s\u0103n m\u1ed3i c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i mi\u1ec7ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c l\u00f4ng mao l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3ng cai tr\u00f2 thay th\u1ebf cho r\u0103ng. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c nhau h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c, v\u00ec ch\u00fang chuy\u00ean b\u1eaft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed3i kh\u00e1c nhau b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 lo\u00e0i nh\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 295,
                  "text": "g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bae289a1e219009abd90",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n bao nhi\u00eau trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 359,
                  "text": "100-150"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bae289a1e219009abd91",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 403,
                  "text": "25"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725bae289a1e219009abd92",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 359,
                  "text": "100-150"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c337271a42140099d163",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 574,
                  "text": "tua"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c337271a42140099d164",
              "question": "C\u00e1c x\u00fac tu nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 295,
                  "text": "g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c337271a42140099d165",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t con s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n bao nhi\u00eau trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 837,
                  "text": "x\u00fac tu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c337271a42140099d166",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c ven bi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec m\u00e0 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 939,
                  "text": "l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c337271a42140099d167",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c ven bi\u1ec3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o thay th\u1ebf cho r\u0103ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 295,
                  "text": "g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n bao nhi\u00eau trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 574,
                  "text": "tua"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef",
              "question": "C\u00e1c x\u00fac tu nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 939,
                  "text": "l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o thay th\u1ebf cho r\u0103ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 611,
                  "text": "t\u1ebf b\u00e0o d\u00ednh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua d\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft m\u1ed3i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 359,
                  "text": "100-150 lo\u00e0i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u01a1n tu\u1ed9t, h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00fac tu nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf lagerst\u00e4tten t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ef7 Cambri, kho\u1ea3ng 515 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong c\u00e2y gia ph\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, v\u00e0 theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111a s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n nay, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a theo ph\u00e2n t\u1eed, l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m th\u00edch ti v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi nhau h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a theo ph\u00e2n t\u1eed g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng k\u1ef7 Ph\u1ea5n tr\u1eafng \u2013 Paleogen 66 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 ch\u1ec9 ra \"s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua\" kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n ng\u00e0nh, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean chung duy nh\u1ea5t, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 774,
                  "text": "66 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c91e38643c19005acceb",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng k\u1ef7 Ph\u1ea5n tr\u1eafng \u2013 Paleogen x\u1ea3y ra khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 871,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01a1n ng\u00e0nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c91e38643c19005accec",
              "question": "B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 222,
                  "text": "515 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c91e38643c19005acced",
              "question": "H\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 102,
                  "text": "x\u00fac tu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725c91e38643c19005accee",
              "question": "H\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn g\u00ec m\u00e0 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 222,
                  "text": "515 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726449f1125e71900ae1928",
              "question": "H\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 737,
                  "text": "tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng k\u1ef7 Ph\u1ea5n tr\u1eafng \u2013 Paleogen"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726449f1125e71900ae1929",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 66 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 871,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01a1n ng\u00e0nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726449f1125e71900ae192a",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 tua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 102,
                  "text": "x\u00fac tu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726449f1125e71900ae192b",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn g\u00ec m\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 1 milim\u00e9t (0,039 in) \u0111\u1ebfn 1,5 m\u00e9t (4,9 ft), s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00f4ng mao (\"l\u00f4ng\") l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 t\u00e1m d\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng mao gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"c\u00e1c phi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c,\" x\u1ebfp d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 khi l\u00f4ng mao \u0111\u1eadp, ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. T\u00ean \"ctenophora\" c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \"ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c\", b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Hy l\u1ea1p \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 (d\u1ea1ng g\u1ed1c \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd-) c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \"l\u01b0\u1ee3c\" v\u00e0 h\u1eadu t\u1ed1 trong ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p -\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \"mang\".",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 129,
                  "text": "l\u00f4ng mao"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572648e8dd62a815002e8076",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 151,
                  "text": "ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572648e8dd62a815002e8077",
              "question": "L\u00f4ng mao d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 315,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c phi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572648e8dd62a815002e8078",
              "question": "L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea3i l\u00f4ng mao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 464,
                  "text": "ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572648e8dd62a815002e8079",
              "question": "S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Do c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u01a1n l\u00e1ng, h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf lagerst\u00e4tten, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n m\u00f4 m\u1ec1m. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai m\u1eabu v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m ch\u1ecfm c\u00e2y, t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ef7 Devon (Emsian). Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam ba lo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf Burgess Shale v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 kh\u00e1c \u1edf Canada c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i, kho\u1ea3ng 505 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa k\u1ef7 Cambri. C\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u1ebfu x\u00fac tu nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 24 \u0111\u1ebfn 80 t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 8 t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111ang sinh s\u1ed1ng. M\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1996 c\u00f3 mi\u1ec7ng l\u1edbn, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi m\u00e9p g\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1eafp. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u00e1t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf K\u1ef7 Cambri, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i - v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh l\u1ed3i. Ediacaran Eoandromeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 3,
                  "text": "c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u01a1n l\u00e1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 hi\u1ebfm?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1152,
                  "text": "s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c."
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d",
              "question": "Ediacaran eoandromeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho sinh v\u1eadt g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 507,
                  "text": "gi\u1eefa k\u1ef7 Cambri"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e",
              "question": "Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 505 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 352,
                  "text": "Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam ba"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf Burgess Shale?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 539,
                  "text": "x\u00fac tu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0",
              "question": "C\u00e1c h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf Burgess Shale thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111a b\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng k\u00fd sinh r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111a b\u00e0o. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m tranh lu\u1eadn trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng hai b\u00ean, ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch ti, ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch ti, Placozoa v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng hai b\u00ean, v\u00e0 ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong h\u1ecd gen v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 homeobox, th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u Wnt v\u00e0 k\u00eanh natri) cho th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hai k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n sau, r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00edch ti, Placozoa v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng hai b\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y so s\u00e1nh b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 gen \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u01a1 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Porifera) ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea do t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nhanh trong b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Porifera (b\u1ecdt bi\u1ec3n) m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t. S\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 b\u1ecdt bi\u1ec3n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gen hox th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00e0o.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 274,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng hai b\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269016708984140094ca41",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y tin r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1332,
                  "text": "Porifera"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269016708984140094ca42",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tin r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Ctenophora"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\"Ph\u00eda T\u00e2y\" Fresno, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"T\u00e2y Nam Fresno\", l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu ph\u1ed1 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Khu ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 99 (t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi Trung t\u00e2m Fresno), ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 41 v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Nielsen (ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 180 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng) v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00eda t\u00e2y v\u00e0 nam. Khu ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi c\u1ee7a Fresno. N\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Mexico v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c \u00c1 (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H'mong ho\u1eb7c L\u00e0o).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 36,
                  "text": "T\u00e2y Nam Fresno"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f",
              "question": "T\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u00eda T\u00e2y Fresno l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 116,
                  "text": "ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725edfe38643c19005acea0",
              "question": "Ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a khu ph\u1ed1 Fresno n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 99?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 410,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725edfe38643c19005acea1",
              "question": "Ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Fresno l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 541,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi H'mong ho\u1eb7c L\u00e0o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725edfe38643c19005acea2",
              "question": "Hai nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c \u00c1 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Fresno l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1,
                  "text": "Ph\u00eda T\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725edfe38643c19005acea3",
              "question": "Khu ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 41?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Khu ph\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a doanh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ph\u00fa \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 M. Theo Kearney, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Ph\u1ed1 Fresno \u1edf T\u00e2y Nam Fresno c\u00e1ch Kerman, California kho\u1ea3ng 20 d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. L\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n nh\u1ecf r\u1ed9ng hai l\u00e0n su\u1ed1t h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f3t b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecd cao. \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng n\u1eeda d\u1eb7m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa Ph\u1ed1 Fresno v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Thorne Ave \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 khu ph\u1ed1 \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi \u01b0u t\u00fa \u1edf Fresno. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, Brookhaven, \u1edf r\u00eca ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda T\u00e2y Nam Jensen v\u00e0 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y Elm, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Fresno \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean v\u1edbi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu ph\u1ed1. Ph\u00e2n khu b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"Dogg Pound\" \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2008 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m cao.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 92,
                  "text": "M. Theo Kearney"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f00938643c19005aced7",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 289,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecd cao"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f00938643c19005aced8",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f3t b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 365,
                  "text": "Ph\u1ed1 Fresno v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Thorne Ave"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f00938643c19005aced9",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng c\u01b0 tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o d\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 490,
                  "text": "Brookhaven"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f00938643c19005aceda",
              "question": "T\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Kearney trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu v\u1ef1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 639,
                  "text": "Ph\u00e2n khu b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f00938643c19005acedb",
              "question": "Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Brookhaven v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m cao?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00f3 158.349 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 68.511 (43,3%) h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 con d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f3, 69.284 (43,8%) h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c gi\u1edbi chung s\u1ed1ng, 30.547 (19,3%) h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed3ng, 11.698 (7,4%) h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 nam kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee3. C\u00f3 12.843 (8.1%) h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i kh\u00e1c gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u00e0 1.388 (0,9%) h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi. 35.064 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh (22,1%) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 12.344 (7,8%) c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb 65 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Quy m\u00f4 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 3,07. C\u00f3 111.529 gia \u0111\u00ecnh (70,4% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9); quy m\u00f4 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 3,62.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 33,
                  "text": "68.511"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 172,
                  "text": "19,3%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2",
              "question": "T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 344,
                  "text": "1.388"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi \u1edf \u0111\u00f3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 624,
                  "text": "3,62"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4",
              "question": "Quy m\u00f4 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 548,
                  "text": "3,07"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5",
              "question": "Quy m\u00f4 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Fresno \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c b\u1eafc/nam ch\u00ednh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Trung t\u00e2m California. Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 168, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Sierra, \u0111i v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Clovis v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Huntington. Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 41 (\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Yosemite/\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Eisenhower) \u0111i v\u00e0o Fresno t\u1eeb Atascadero \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, r\u1ed3i \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Yosemite. Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 180 (Cao t\u1ed1c Kings Canyon) xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ph\u00eda t\u00e2y qua Mendota, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Kings Canyon \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Reedley.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 25,
                  "text": "Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad",
              "question": "Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Fresno v\u1edbi Thung l\u0169ng Trung t\u00e2m California?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 166,
                  "text": "\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Sierra"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae",
              "question": "T\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 168 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 244,
                  "text": "Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 41"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af",
              "question": "T\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Yosemite l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 442,
                  "text": "ph\u00eda t\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0",
              "question": "Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 180 qua Mendota xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Fresno l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c li\u00ean bang. Khi H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c li\u00ean bang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nay l\u00e0 Li\u00ean bang 5 \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Thung l\u0169ng Trung t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecf qua nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 trong khu v\u1ef1c, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nay l\u00e0 Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99. Do d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 giao th\u00f4ng t\u0103ng nhanh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 d\u1ecdc theo Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Li\u00ean bang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00f3 v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean bang, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 Xa l\u1ed9 Li\u00ean ti\u1ec3u bang 9. C\u00e1c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa, chi\u1ec1u cao t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Fresno"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd",
              "question": "Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c li\u00ean bang?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 149,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1950"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de",
              "question": "H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c li\u00ean bang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 348,
                  "text": "Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df",
              "question": "Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p l\u00ean th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n li\u00ean bang?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 371,
                  "text": "d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 giao th\u00f4ng t\u0103ng nhanh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 d\u1ecdc theo Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Li\u00ean bang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0",
              "question": "C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o mong mu\u1ed1n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p Xa l\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u bang 99 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n li\u00ean bang?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Fresno,_California"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\u1ede ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 phi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, m\u1ed7i g\u00f3i bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9. C\u00e1c g\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, \u0111\u00f4i khi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1. M\u1ed7i g\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ngu\u1ed3n, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5ng. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap g\u00f3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin h\u01a1n trong ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i, do \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tra c\u1ee9u trong b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u1ed9i dung theo \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec7n. M\u1ed7i g\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i qua c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau; c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho t\u1eebng g\u00f3i v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u00edt th\u00f4ng tin h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn, tin nh\u1eafn/d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 g\u00f3i. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ea3o, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u1ea3o ho\u1eb7c lu\u1ed3ng byte \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng giao th\u1ee9c t\u1ea7ng giao v\u1eadn, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c n\u00fat m\u1ea1ng trung gian ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng phi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 38,
                  "text": "to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726385e271a42140099d797",
              "question": "M\u1ed7i g\u00f3i bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 phi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 89,
                  "text": "ri\u00eang l\u1ebb"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726385e271a42140099d798",
              "question": "C\u00e1c g\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 193,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ngu\u1ed3n, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726385e271a42140099d799",
              "question": "M\u1ed7i nh\u00e3n g\u00f3i bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1i g\u00ec "
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 841,
                  "text": "tin nh\u1eafn/d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 g\u00f3i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726385e271a42140099d79a",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi g\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "ARPANET v\u00e0 SITA HLN b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1969. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u X.25 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1973, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Hai kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u1edf r\u00eca m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u00f5i m\u1ea1ng. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c g\u00f3i theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1. Giao th\u1ee9c gam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng (UDP) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 giao th\u1ee9c gam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi \u1ea3o, m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u00edt ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u01a1n trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. B\u1ed9 giao th\u1ee9c X.25 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 42,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1969"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b",
              "question": "ARPNET v\u00e0 SITA b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi n\u00e0o"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 156,
                  "text": "Hai kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u1edf r\u00eca m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u00f5i m\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c",
              "question": "2 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 X.25 v\u00e0 ARPNET CITA"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 444,
                  "text": "Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi \u1ea3o, m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d",
              "question": "Giao th\u1ee9c gam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 366,
                  "text": "Giao th\u1ee9c gam d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e",
              "question": "X.25 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o "
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "DECnet l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 giao th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1edfi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Digital Equipment, ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hai m\u00e1y t\u00ednh mini PDP-11. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ea1ng ngang h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap DEC tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi ba l\u1edbp, sau \u0111\u00f3 (1982) ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh giao th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 OSI bay l\u1edbp. C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c DECnet \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1edfi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Digital Equipment. Tuy nhi\u00ean, DECnet Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n II (v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i DEC, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u00e0nh cho Linux.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 10,
                  "text": "b\u1ed9 giao th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1edfi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Digital Equipment"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3",
              "question": "DECnet l\u00e0 g\u00ec"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 108,
                  "text": "k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hai m\u00e1y t\u00ednh mini PDP-11"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4",
              "question": "DECnet ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 378,
                  "text": "bay"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5",
              "question": "DEC ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 3 l\u1edbp nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh bao nhi\u00eau l\u1edbp"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 506,
                  "text": "l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i DEC, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u00e0nh cho Linux"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6",
              "question": "DECnet giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1i g\u00ec "
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Merit Network, Inc., m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n 501 (c)(3) \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn do c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp Michigan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1966 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tam Th\u00f4ng tin Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Michigan \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh gi\u1eefa ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp Michigan \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Bang Michigan v\u00e0 Qu\u1ef9 Khoa h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia (NSF), m\u1ea1ng chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch g\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1971 khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a IBM t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Michigan \u1edf Ann Arbor v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Wayne t\u1ea1i Detroit. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1972, c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u1edbn CDC t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc bang Michigan \u1edf East Lansing \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 tam. Trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (g\u1eedi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa, in t\u1eeb xa, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp tin h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t), chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp tin t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, c\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Tymnet v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Telenet, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 X.25, c\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u X.25, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 g\u1eafn Ethernet, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng TCP/IP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c \u1edf Michigan tham gia m\u1ea1ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Merit trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n NSFNET b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 272,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726414e271a42140099d7e5",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao Merit Network l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1edf Michigan"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 489,
                  "text": "th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a IBM t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Michigan \u1edf Ann Arbor v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Wayne"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726414e271a42140099d7e6",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 tam"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1186,
                  "text": "m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 g\u1eafn Ethernet, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng TCP/IP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c \u1edf Michigan tham gia m\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726414e271a42140099d7e7",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Merits trong NSFNET"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Internet2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 do c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Internet2, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Qwest, \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng M\u1ea1ng Internet2 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Abilene, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1998 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u00ednh trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n National LambdaRail (NLR). N\u0103m 2006, Internet2 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Level 3 Communications \u0111\u1ec3 ra m\u1eaft m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 10 Gbit/s l\u00ean 100 Gbit/s. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2007, Internet2 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho Abilene ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi v\u1edbi dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n l\u00e0 M\u1ea1ng Internet2.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 13,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 do c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726472bdd62a815002e8042",
              "question": " Internet2 l\u00e0 g\u00ec"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 194,
                  "text": "Qwest"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726472bdd62a815002e8043",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi internet2"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 250,
                  "text": "Abilene"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726472bdd62a815002e8044",
              "question": "M\u1ea1ng internet2 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 365,
                  "text": "h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Level 3 Communications \u0111\u1ec3 ra m\u1eaft m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726472bdd62a815002e8045",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi internet2"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 614,
                  "text": "Internet2"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726472bdd62a815002e8046",
              "question": "Abilene \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Packet_switching"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 trong th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb khoa y t\u1ebf \u1edf Paris trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1eedi nh\u00e0 vua Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ba h\u00e0nh tinh giao h\u1ed9i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1345 g\u00e2y ra \"b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed\". B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed x\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft Miasma. T\u1eeb \"b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch\" kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t cho b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef y h\u1ecdc.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 168,
                  "text": "thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa",
              "question": "C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111en ban \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 141,
                  "text": "nh\u00e0 vua Ph\u00e1p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab",
              "question": "B\u00e1o c\u00e1o y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft cho ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 441,
                  "text": "B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed x\u1ea5u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac",
              "question": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft m\u1edbi h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb1ng sau s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 565,
                  "text": "l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft Miasma"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad",
              "question": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed x\u1ea5u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hai nh\u00e1nh (nh\u00e1nh di truy\u1ec1n) tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 gen Y. pestis li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e1nh n\u00e0y (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng Y. pestis hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Y. p. orientalis v\u00e0 Y. p. medievalis, cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong hai \u0111\u1ee3t. C\u00e1c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 h\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u1edf Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Anh cho th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3ng Marseille v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1347 v\u00e0 lan qua Ph\u00e1p trong hai n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Anh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1349, n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 lan kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng 3 \u0111\u1ee3t b\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 h\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Bergen op Zoom c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 Lan cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ed9 gen Y. pestis ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch lan truy\u1ec1n qua c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u1ea5p t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1350 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u1edf Anh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, ng\u1ee5 \u00fd l\u00e0 Bergen op Zoom (v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n nam H\u00e0 Lan) kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb Anh ho\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1349 v\u00e0 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch th\u1ee9 hai, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee3t d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u1edf Anh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u1ea5p t\u1eeb Na Uy, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hanseatic ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 39,
                  "text": "nh\u00e1nh di truy\u1ec1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 313,
                  "text": "Y. p. orientalis v\u00e0 Y. p. medievalis"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7ng y. pestis n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 360,
                  "text": "b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong hai \u0111\u1ee3t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0",
              "question": "C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng y. pestis cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 511,
                  "text": "th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3ng Marseille v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1347"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1",
              "question": "L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a y. pestis v\u00e0o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 637,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1349"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2",
              "question": "Y. pestis \u0111\u1ebfn Anh khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf cho Y. pestis \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra. Twigg cho r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh than , v\u00e0 Norman Cantor (2001) ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh than v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c. Scott v\u00e0 Duncan \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Ebola. Nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Barney Sloane \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn chu\u1ed9t trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a khu c\u1ea3ng \u1edf London th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch l\u00e2y lan qu\u00e1 nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1eb1ng Y. pestis \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb b\u1ecd ch\u00e9t tr\u00ean chu\u1ed9t; \u00f4ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf duy nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Y. pestis l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t ban, \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. Ngo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1ch, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft (m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \"nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e1u\") v\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i (m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3) c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t qua c\u00e1c m\u00f9a v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn b\u1ed5 sung. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Anh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra 25 thi th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c Clerkenwell \u1edf London, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c di ch\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ea1i London trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 91,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh than"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726534d708984140094c26d",
              "question": "Graham Twigg \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 159,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh than v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726534d708984140094c26e",
              "question": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Norman Cantor v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 966,
                  "text": "s\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t ban, \u0111\u1eadu m\u00f9a v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726534d708984140094c26f",
              "question": "Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1101,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \"nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e1u\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726534d708984140094c270",
              "question": "Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1435,
                  "text": "25"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726534d708984140094c271",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Anh \u0111\u00e3 khai qu\u1eadt bao nhi\u00eau t\u1eed thi?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1466, kho\u1ea3ng 40.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u1edf Paris. Trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16 v\u00e0 17, b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Paris kho\u1ea3ng 30% th\u1eddi gian. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0110en \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong ba n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Nga, n\u01a1i c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc 25 l\u1ea7n trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 1350 \u0111\u1ebfn 1490. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 London v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1563, 1593, 1603, 1625, 1636 v\u00e0 1665, gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a London t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 30% trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3. H\u01a1n 10% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Amsterdam \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1623-25, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1635-36, 1655 v\u00e0 1664. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Venice 22 l\u1ea7n trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 1361 \u0111\u1ebfn 1528. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch n\u0103m 1576-77 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft 50.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Venice, g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t mu\u1ed9n \u1edf trung t\u00e2m ch\u00e2u \u00c2u bao g\u1ed3m B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u1edf \u00dd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1629-1631, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i N\u0103m, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i D\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch Vienna n\u0103m 1679. H\u01a1n 60% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Na Uy \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft trong trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1348-50. \u0110\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Oslo v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1654.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 17,
                  "text": "40.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u1edf Paris n\u0103m 1466?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 226,
                  "text": "Nga"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69",
              "question": "B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u0111en t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong ba n\u0103m li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 776,
                  "text": "B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u1edf \u00dd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1051,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1654"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c",
              "question": "L\u1ea7n b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 588,
                  "text": "22"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a",
              "question": "B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Venice m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0110en \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 1500 \u0111\u1ebfn 1850. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1edf B\u1eafc Phi. Algiers m\u1ea5t 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 ngh\u00ecn d\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1620-21, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1654-57, 1665, 1691 v\u00e0 1740-42. B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ottoman cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1701 \u0111\u1ebfn 1750, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Constantinople, v\u00e0 th\u00eam ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1751 \u0111\u1ebfn 1800. Baghdad \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 do b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac hai ph\u1ea7n ba d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Baghdad \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 .",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 157,
                  "text": "t\u1eeb 1500 \u0111\u1ebfn 1850"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726577f708984140094c301",
              "question": "B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 245,
                  "text": "30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 ngh\u00ecn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726577f708984140094c302",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft \u1edf Algiers trong th\u1eddi gian 1620-21?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 396,
                  "text": "cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726577f708984140094c303",
              "question": "B\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i bao l\u00e2u trong \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 643,
                  "text": "hai ph\u1ea7n ba d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Baghdad"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726577f708984140094c304",
              "question": "T\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch \u1edf Baghdad?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Black_Death"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "B\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y thang th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t. D\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb khi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng thu g\u1ecdn li\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t. Do \u0111\u00f3, thang th\u1ee9 hai m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng li\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t. Thang \u0111o th\u1ee9 hai thu g\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1edf thang th\u1ee9 ba. V\u00ec \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf ng\u1eafn, n\u00ean k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong thang th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9 hai, th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hoa th\u1ecb ph\u00eda tr\u00ean. To\u00e0n t\u00e2n (th\u1ebf m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t) qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u00ean d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9 ba b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng thang th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Th\u1ebf Canh t\u00e2n (P). Q l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a k\u1ef7 \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 260,
                  "text": "thu g\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9 hai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 342,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4",
              "question": "D\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong thang th\u1ee9 t\u01b0?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 550,
                  "text": "To\u00e0n t\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 725,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6",
              "question": "Th\u1ebf Canh t\u00e2n di\u1ec5n ra trong k\u1ef7 n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd di\u1ec5n th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch trong \u0111\u00e1 tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch. V\u00ec c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ho\u1eb7c (\u0111\u00f4i khi) s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd do William Smith \u0111\u01b0a ra g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thuy\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Charles Darwin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd di\u1ec5n th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p do s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch do thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ean trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng (c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong t\u1ea7ng tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch) v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd di\u1ec5n th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572669a9dd62a815002e8416",
              "question": "Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch trong \u0111\u00e1 tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 326,
                  "text": "William Smith"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572669a9dd62a815002e8417",
              "question": "Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd di\u1ec5n th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 522,
                  "text": "ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572669a9dd62a815002e8418",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac khi\u1ebfn cho nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 87,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572669a9dd62a815002e8419",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n hay v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 394,
                  "text": "Charles Darwin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572669a9dd62a815002e841a",
              "question": "Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd di\u1ec5n th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 100 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc thuy\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ai?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu t\u1eeb l\u00f5i khoan. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1eadt l\u00fd cho th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng trong l\u1edbp d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd gi\u1ebfng khoan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y theo ba chi\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, than v\u00e0 hydrocarbon.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 24,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268066708984140094c821",
              "question": "Ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng nh\u01b0 l\u00f5i khoan?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 213,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ecba v\u1eadt l\u00fd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268066708984140094c822",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng trong l\u1edbp d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 310,
                  "text": "nh\u1eadt k\u00fd gi\u1ebfng khoan"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268066708984140094c823",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 435,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268066708984140094c824",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 xem d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo ba chi\u1ec1u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 722,
                  "text": "hydrocarbon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268066708984140094c825",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng h\u1ecdc c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i khai th\u00e1c g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 Fielding H. Garrison, cho r\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb Ba T\u01b0 sau khi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni (973-1048 SCN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t Ba T\u01b0 s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec3u l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n. R\u00fat ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y b\u1edfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba T\u01b0 Ibn Sina (Avicenna, 981-1037) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc. \u1ede Trung Qu\u1ed1c, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Shen Kuo (1031-1095) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t: d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m d\u1eb7m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng suy ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh do s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai v\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng ph\u00f9 sa.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 112,
                  "text": "Ba T\u01b0"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572683f95951b619008f7525",
              "question": "Fielding H. Garrison tin r\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 175,
                  "text": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572683f95951b619008f7526",
              "question": "S\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb 973-1048 SCN, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t Ba T\u01b0 s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t, \u00f4ng t\u00ean g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 822,
                  "text": "Shen Kuo"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572683f95951b619008f7527",
              "question": "\u1ede Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 suy lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh do s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai v\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng ph\u00f9 sa, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 523,
                  "text": "Ibn Sina"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572683f95951b619008f7528",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 907,
                  "text": "quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572683f95951b619008f7529",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn Shen Kuo tin r\u1eb1ng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh do s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "James Hutton th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. N\u0103m 1785, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t cho Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ho\u00e0ng gia Edinburgh. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1eb1ng Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e0 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai b\u1ecb x\u00f3i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 m\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4. Hutton \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hai t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1795 (T\u1eadp 1, T\u1eadp 2).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "James Hutton"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268527708984140094c8bf",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 114,
                  "text": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268527708984140094c8c0",
              "question": "N\u0103m 1785, James Hutton \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft g\u00ec cho Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ho\u00e0ng gia Edinburgh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 521,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1795"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268527708984140094c8c1",
              "question": "James Hutton \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2 t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 234,
                  "text": "Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e0 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268527708984140094c8c2",
              "question": "\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a James Hutton l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Geology"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Newcastle ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 Pons Aelius, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc qua S\u00f4ng Tyne. Khu n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf La M\u00e3 Hadrian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 2 sau C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean. Vinh d\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y Hadrian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Anh. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Pons Aelius trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh l\u00e0 2.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng Hadrian v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Newcastle, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u1ecdc theo \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng West. \"B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng La M\u00e3\" c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea7n theo v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i La M\u00e3 Segedunum \u1edf Wallsend, n\u01a1i \"k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng\", v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Arbeia \u1edf South Shields. Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng Hadrian l\u00e0 73 d\u1eb7m (117 km), tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i su\u1ed1t chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh; B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p Vallum, m\u1ed9t r\u00e3nh l\u1edbn \u1edf ph\u00eda sau v\u1edbi c\u00e1c g\u00f2 song song, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 di c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Pictish t\u1eeb ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 61,
                  "text": "Pons Aelius"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726660d5951b619008f71b1",
              "question": "Khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong t\u1ea1i Newcastle ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 112,
                  "text": "S\u00f4ng Tyne"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726660d5951b619008f71b2",
              "question": "Con s\u00f4ng n\u00e0o ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc qua th\u1eddi La M\u00e3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 404,
                  "text": "2.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726660d5951b619008f71b3",
              "question": "D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Pons Aelius v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 2 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 445,
                  "text": "Hadrian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726660d5951b619008f71b4",
              "question": "B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ai c\u00f3 m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 m\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i xung quanh Newcastle?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 966,
                  "text": "Pictish"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726660d5951b619008f71b5",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi La M\u00e3 s\u1ee3 b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c n\u00e0o s\u1ebd x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb ph\u00eda B\u1eafc?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ch\u1ee3 Grainger \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf Ch\u1ee3 Butcher \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1808. Ch\u1ee3 Grainger \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1835 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee3 trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Newcastle. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1835, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. L\u1ec5 khai m\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a 2000 kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Laing c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 g\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1901 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u00f2m th\u00e9p m\u1eaft c\u00e1o, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn Ch\u1ee3 v\u1eabn \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ch\u1ee3 Grainger, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u1edf Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Grainger, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p I ho\u1eb7c II, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea v\u00e0o c\u1ea5p I n\u0103m 1954 b\u1edfi C\u01a1 quan Di s\u1ea3n Anh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 25,
                  "text": "Ch\u1ee3 Butcher"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572671e55951b619008f72d7",
              "question": "Ch\u1ee3 Grainger \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf ch\u1ee3 n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 108,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1835"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572671e55951b619008f72d8",
              "question": "Ch\u1ee3 trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Newcastle m\u1edf c\u1eeda khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 349,
                  "text": "2000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572671e55951b619008f72d9",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau kh\u00e1ch tham d\u1ef1 b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i \u0103n m\u1eebng khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u1ee3 Grainger?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 399,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572671e55951b619008f72da",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u1ee3 Grainger \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i trong Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Laing nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 703,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1954"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572671e55951b619008f72db",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ch\u1ee3 Grainger Market l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p 1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1954?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Lindisfarne l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ea1c rock d\u00e2n gian c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi Tyneside. B\u00e0i h\u00e1t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \"Fog on the Tyne\" (1971), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ef1u c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 Geordie Paul Gascoigne h\u00e1t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1990. Venom, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra back metal v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 extreme metal, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Newcastle v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979. Ban nh\u1ea1c metal d\u00e2n gian Skyclad, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ban nh\u1ea1c metal d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Newcastle sau khi Martin Walkyier chia tay ban nh\u1ea1c thrash metal Sabbat. Andy Taylor, c\u1ef1u tay guitar ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Duran Duran \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1961. Brian Johnson l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ban nh\u1ea1c rock \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Geordie tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ecdng ca ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a AC/DC.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 29,
                  "text": "rock d\u00e2n gian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726847f708984140094c8ab",
              "question": "Lindisfarne \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 129,
                  "text": "1971"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726847f708984140094c8ac",
              "question": "B\u00e0i h\u00e1t Fog on the Tyne \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 206,
                  "text": "Venom"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726847f708984140094c8ad",
              "question": "Ban nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi l\u00e0 ban nh\u1ea1c black metal \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 378,
                  "text": "Skyclad"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726847f708984140094c8ae",
              "question": "Ban nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ban nh\u1ea1c metal d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 575,
                  "text": "Duran Duran"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726847f708984140094c8af",
              "question": "Andy Taylor, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra \u1edf Newcastle, l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u guitar ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ban nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1edfi H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Metro Tyne v\u00e0 Wear, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 v\u00e0 ng\u1ea7m bo ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn Tyne v\u00e0 Wear. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khia tr\u01b0\u01a1ng trong n\u0103m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb 1980 \u0111\u1ebfn 1984, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Anh; hai ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991 v\u00e0 2002. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ga hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m m\u1ee9c s\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111i qua trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Newcastle. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eafc qua Tyne, gi\u1eefa Newcastle v\u00e0 Gateshead, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Elizabeth II khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1981. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi DB Regio thay m\u1eb7t Nexus v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n 37 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn S\u00e2n bay Newcastle, Tynilton , South Shields v\u00e0 South Hylton \u1edf Sunderland. N\u0103m 2004, c\u00f4ng ty Marconi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn di \u0111\u1ed9ng cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Metro ng\u1ea7m. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Metro l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf Anh c\u00f3 \u0103ng ten \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 27,
                  "text": "H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Metro Tyne v\u00e0 Wear"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce",
              "question": "\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ng\u1ea7m bao ph\u1ee7 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Tyne v\u00e0 Wear?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 161,
                  "text": "n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf",
              "question": "Metro \u0111\u00e3 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng bao nhi\u00eau giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1980 \u0111\u1ebfn 1984?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 432,
                  "text": "m\u1ee9c s\u00e2u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111 qua trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Newcastle?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 492,
                  "text": "M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1",
              "question": "N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Elizabeth II \u0111\u00e3 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00ec \u1edf Newcastle n\u0103m 1981?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 688,
                  "text": "37 tri\u1ec7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2",
              "question": "M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u1edf Newcastle v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n bao nhi\u00eau h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc - \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Newcastle v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northumbria. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Newcastle c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y khoa v\u00e0 Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1834 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Durham v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1963 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Newcastle \u1edf Tyne. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Newcastle hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a N\u0103m c\u1ee7a Th\u1eddi b\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northumbria c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u00e1ch khoa Newcastle, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1969 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northumbria t\u1ea1i Newcastle v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1992 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1ch khoa th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi\u201d \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northumbria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 \"\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1edbi T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t\" b\u1edfi H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc T\u1ed1t n\u0103m 2005 c\u1ee7a Th\u1eddi b\u00e1o Times v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng khao kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 \"T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 CNTT nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t\" (\u1edf Anh), b\u1edfi t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Computing c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh CNTT.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 13,
                  "text": "hai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c",
              "question": "Newcastle c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 76,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Newcastle"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 383,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a N\u0103m c\u1ee7a Th\u1eddi b\u00e1o Ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Newcastle \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 624,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1ch khoa th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi\u201d"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1992 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 697,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northumbria"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57269698dd62a815002e8a70",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng cho T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 CNTT nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Newcastle_upon_Tyne"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "V&A c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m L\u1edbn n\u0103m 1851, trong \u0111\u00f3 Henry Cole, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch; ban \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1852 t\u1ea1i Marlborough House, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Somerset House. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y t\u1eeb Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1854, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Nam Kensington. N\u0103m 1855, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gottfried Semper, theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Cole, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00ec qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Brompton Park House; b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1857, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m L\u1edbn n\u0103m 1851"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572685cd5951b619008f7573",
              "question": "V & A c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 53,
                  "text": "Henry Cole"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572685cd5951b619008f7574",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a V&A l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 161,
                  "text": "B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572685cd5951b619008f7575",
              "question": "B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 281,
                  "text": "Somerset House"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572685cd5951b619008f7576",
              "question": "V&A \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Marlborough House \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 645,
                  "text": "Gottfried Semper"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572685cd5951b619008f7577",
              "question": "Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 70.000 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1: Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y T. T. Tsui v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edf c\u1eeda n\u0103m 1991, tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a V&A, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 16.000 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y t\u1eeb th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Minh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Thanh, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt tinh t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cao m\u1ed9t m\u00e9t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 750 sau C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ef1a b\u1eb1ng ng\u1ecdc b\u00edch 2.000 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadt. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu v\u1eadt kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m s\u01a1n m\u00e0i, l\u1ee5a, s\u1ee9, ng\u1ecdc b\u00edch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ng men cloisonn\u00e9. Hai b\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y l\u1ee5a t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n s\u01a1n m\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m trong c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0ng gia d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Minh Tuy\u00ean T\u00f4ng trong tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Minh. Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 24,
                  "text": "h\u01a1n 70.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd",
              "question": "Kho\u1ea3ng bao nhi\u00eau t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 79,
                  "text": "Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 113,
                  "text": "Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y T. T. Tsui"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726bf325951b619008f7cff",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 176,
                  "text": "1991"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726bf325951b619008f7d00",
              "question": "Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 394,
                  "text": "nh\u00e0 Minh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Thanh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726bf325951b619008f7d01",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb hai tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp trang ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Anh, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 14.000 trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb 1600 \u0111\u1ebfn nay. Ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o trang ph\u1ee5c, s\u1ed5 tay thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1edfi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u201cCh\u1eef v\u00e0 \u1ea2nh\u201d. B\u1edfi v\u00ec qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o th\u1eddi trang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 trang ph\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1913 khi V&A nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Talbot Hughes c\u00f3 1.442 trang ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb Harrods sau khi tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1ch h\u00f3a g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 50,
                  "text": "h\u01a1n 14.000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m trong b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a V&A?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 233,
                  "text": "\u201cCh\u1eef v\u00e0 \u1ea2nh\u201d"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9",
              "question": "B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp trang ph\u1ee5c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 247,
                  "text": "B\u1edfi v\u00ec qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o th\u1eddi trang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 463,
                  "text": "1913"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb",
              "question": "V&A \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Talbot Hughes v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 559,
                  "text": "Harrods"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc",
              "question": "B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Talbot Hughes l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2010, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i. M\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 5.100 c\u00e1i t\u00ean tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Chris Smith h\u1ecfi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp. Bryan Davies \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham quan, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i cho Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Anh, Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 & Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng, v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y m\u1edbi theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho N\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u 1600-1800, v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Horniman v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem c\u00f4ng khai. Horniman \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 chung v\u1edbi V&A v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n 35 nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 t\u1eeb b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 134,
                  "text": "5.100 c\u00e1i t\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa",
              "question": "Kho\u1ea3ng bao nhi\u00eau t\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 246,
                  "text": "Bryan Davies"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad",
              "question": "Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang tham quan?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 547,
                  "text": "B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Horniman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab",
              "question": "B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Nh\u1ea1c C\u1ee5?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 760,
                  "text": "35"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac",
              "question": "Kho\u1ea3ng bao nhi\u00eau nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Horniman m\u01b0\u1ee3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 52,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2010"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9",
              "question": "Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Nh\u1ea1c C\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1857, John Sheepshanks \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng 233 b\u1ee9c tranh, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd cho b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u201cPh\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh\u201d, m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 do Tate Britain \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn; c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n l\u00e0 William Blake, James Barry, Henry Fuseli, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Sir David Wilkie, William Mulpered, William Powell Frith, Millais v\u00e0 Hippolyte Delaroche. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Constable \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng do Sheepshanks hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Constable \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Sheepshanks l\u00e0 Isabel t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1888, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o d\u1ea7u, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o d\u1ea7u k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m 1821 cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m The Hay Wain. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp bao g\u1ed3m: Bernardino Fungai, Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger, Domenico di Pace Beccafumi, Fioravante Ferramola, Jan Brueghel the Elder, Anthony van Dyck, Ludovico Carracci, Antonio Verrio, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, Domenico Tiepolo, Canaletto, Francis Hayman, Pompeo Batoni, Benjamin West, Paul Sandby, Richard Wilson, William Etty, Henry Fuseli, Sir Thomas Lawrence, James Barry, Francis Danby, Richard Parkes Bonington v\u00e0 Alphonse Legros.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1857"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9",
              "question": "John Sheepshanks \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp l\u1edbn g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 35,
                  "text": "233"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea",
              "question": "John Sheeshanks \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng bao nhi\u00eau b\u1ee9c tranh cho b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 152,
                  "text": "th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u201cPh\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh\u201d"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb",
              "question": "M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a John Sheepshanks khi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 742,
                  "text": "The Hay Wain"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec",
              "question": "V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1888, con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a John Sheepshanks \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o d\u1ea7u k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m 1821 c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c tranh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 86,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh do Sheepshanks t\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 c\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Victoria_and_Albert_Museum"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 2000, ABC \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n web, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o logo v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m\", trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt truy\u1ec7n tranh Little Dot \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp \"t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m\", m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khi\u1ebfn logo ABC bay xung quanh m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf g\u00f3c d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Troika thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u0103m 2001-02, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u \u0111en v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a logo v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5m v\u00e0 s\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 80,
                  "text": "logo v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572734af708984140094dae3",
              "question": "N\u0103m 2000, ABC b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean internet t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 322,
                  "text": "T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Troika"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572734af708984140094dae4",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng n\u0103m 2001-02 c\u1ee7a ABC?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 426,
                  "text": "m\u00e0u \u0111en v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572734af708984140094dae5",
              "question": "Logo ABC 2001 m\u00e0u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 122,
                  "text": "d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572734af708984140094dae6",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec7t danh cho logo c\u1ee7a ABC trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch n\u0103m 2000 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1998, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n, do Pittard Sullivan thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, c\u00f3 logo \"V\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n ABC \" nh\u1ecf m\u00e0u \u0111en v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng (c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh t\u0129nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i sao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh trong th\u1ebb th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed7i l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecbch chi\u1ebfu khung gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i \u0111\u00eam). M\u1ed9t giai \u0111i\u1ec7u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi g\u00f3i, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \"Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i Y\u00eau TV\" c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ngang ng\u1eeda v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a NBC, c\u00e1c \u00e2m hi\u1ec7u ba n\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a CBS (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000) v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng K\u00e8n l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Fox. \u00c2m thanh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00f3 (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb m\u00f9a 1998-99 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c logo c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb sau ph\u1ea7n danh \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh). V\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 2015, ABC \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 ti\u1ebfng leng keng b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1998-2002 v\u00e0 logo c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sau ph\u1ea7n danh \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y n\u0103m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 phi\u00eau l\u01b0u (v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi trong ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft th\u00fac). Giai \u0111i\u1ec7u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t c\u0169 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ABC theo Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ABC.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 66,
                  "text": "Pittard Sullivan"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572735a15951b619008f86bf",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda m\u1edbi n\u0103m 1998 c\u1ee7a ABC?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 979,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2015"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572735a15951b619008f86c0",
              "question": "ABC \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 471,
                  "text": "Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i Y\u00eau TV"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572735a15951b619008f86c1",
              "question": "Ti\u1ebfng lengkeng b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t m\u1edbi cho ABC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1316,
                  "text": "ABC theo Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572735a15951b619008f86c2",
              "question": "Ti\u1ebfng leng keng b\u1ed1n n\u1ed1t cuu\u1ea3 ABC v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a ABC v\u00e0 UPT. N\u0103m 1950, Noble b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m Robert Kintner l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ABC trong khi ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd n\u1eafm gi\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1958. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a kh\u00f4ng can thi\u1ec7p gi\u1eefa ABC v\u00e0 UPT, Goldenson ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ABC v\u00ec v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 do d\u1ef1 trong th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a FCC. Goldenson \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n th\u00eam khi v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1954, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp gi\u1eefa UPT v\u00e0 M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh DuMont, v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng b\u1ecb sa l\u1ea7y trong r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. N\u1eb1m trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp n\u00e0y, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh \"ABC-DuMont\" trong n\u0103m n\u0103m v\u00e0 DuMont s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u1ecbch cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh DuMont hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y thu c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m DuMont. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a FCC, c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n tr\u1ea1m WABD do WABC-TV ho\u1eb7c DuMont s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hai tr\u1ea1m kh\u00e1c. ABC-DuMont \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi CBS v\u00e0 NBC.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 98,
                  "text": "Robert Kintner"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f9d708984140094db51",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Noble b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ABC v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 506,
                  "text": "M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh DuMont"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f9d708984140094db52",
              "question": "Goldenson \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp gi\u1eefa UPT v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1954?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 648,
                  "text": "ABC-DuMont"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f9d708984140094db53",
              "question": "Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Goldenson, th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 697,
                  "text": "5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f9d708984140094db54",
              "question": "M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh DuMont s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Goldenson?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, ABC \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc; to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ABC, khi c\u00f4ng ty b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua CBS v\u00e0 NBC v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00f4ng ty c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c khung gi\u1edd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ABC \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 ba m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572743fb708984140094db93",
              "question": "ABC \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 124,
                  "text": "ABC"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572743fb708984140094db94",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o leo l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 255,
                  "text": "h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572743fb708984140094db95",
              "question": "ABC \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 l\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "ABC th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh M\u1ef9 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 (\u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1980, ba m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh chi\u1ebfm 90% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh khung gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3). M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 series phim h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1eaft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Dynasty, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Aaron Spelling \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t hit khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t series gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1981, n\u0103m th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ed9 phim ABC kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Spelling k\u1ebft th\u00fac. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Happy Days, Three's Company, Laverne & Shirley v\u00e0 Fantasy Island, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00fa hit m\u1edbi trong Too Close for Comfort, Benson (ngo\u1ea1i truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Soap) v\u00e0 Mork & Mindy (ngo\u1ea1i truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Happy Days). N\u0103m 1981, ABC (th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Video ABC) \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1eaft D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh K\u1ecbch m\u1ee5c Alpha (ARTS), m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh c\u00e1p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean doanh v\u1edbi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Hearst \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ban \u0111\u00eam tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gian k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a Nickelodeon.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 116,
                  "text": "90%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8",
              "question": "Ba m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi chi\u1ebfm bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem TV v\u00e0o khung gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1980?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 265,
                  "text": "Dynasty"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9",
              "question": "B\u1ed9 phim n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Aaron Spelling ra m\u1eaft tr\u00ean ABC v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 80?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 731,
                  "text": "Mork & Mindy"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57276166dd62a815002e9bda",
              "question": "Ngo\u1ea1i truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Happy Days \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 tr\u00ean ABC l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 837,
                  "text": "D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh K\u1ecbch m\u1ee5c Alpha (ARTS)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb",
              "question": "ABC \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1eaft k\u00eanh n\u00e0o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1981 m\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "American_Broadcasting_Company"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Theo s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a cha m\u00ecnh, Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi B\u1ed9t Nhi Thi\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Ho\u1eb1ng C\u00e1t L\u1ea1t khi \u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng 16 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft c\u00e1c li\u00ean minh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ngay sau cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9t Nhi Thi\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Mi\u1ec7t Nhi Kh\u1ea5t b\u1eaft c\u00f3c v\u00e0 cho \u0111i l\u00e0m v\u1ee3. Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u c\u00f4 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a anh, V\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00e3n Tho\u00e1t L\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Kh\u1eafc Li\u1ec7t. Ch\u00edn th\u00e1ng sau, c\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con trai t\u00ean l\u00e0 Tru\u1eadt X\u00edch (1185-1226), khi\u1ebfn Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nghi ng\u1edd Tru\u1eadt X\u00edch, B\u1ed9t Nhi Thi\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n \u0111\u0103ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 92,
                  "text": "Ho\u1eb1ng C\u00e1t L\u1ea1t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34",
              "question": "Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c n\u00e0o khi anh ta kho\u1ea3ng 16 tu\u1ed5i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 265,
                  "text": "Mi\u1ec7t Nhi Kh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft c\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n ngay sau khi h\u1ecd k\u1ebft h\u00f4n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 387,
                  "text": "Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a anh, V\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00e3n Tho\u00e1t L\u00fd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u v\u1ee3 m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Mi\u1ec7t Nhi Kh\u1ea5t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 520,
                  "text": "Tru\u1eadt X\u00edch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37",
              "question": "Con trai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 B\u1ed9t Nhi Thi\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 532,
                  "text": "1185"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38",
              "question": "B\u1ed9t Nhi Thi\u1ebfp sinh Tru\u1eadt X\u00edch v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Khi t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p v\u00e0 Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n d\u1ea7n xa c\u00e1ch, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1edbm tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nhau. Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5, trong khi Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u00f4ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i b\u1ed9c l\u1ea1c Mi\u1ec7t Nhi Kh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Kokochu r\u1eb1ng B\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi Xanh V\u0129nh c\u1eedu \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n, Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n. N\u0103m 1186, Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0 h\u00e3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n, Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n. N\u0103m 1187, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u0169 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Dalan Balzhut. Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1ea5u s\u00f4i b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n nam tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i s\u1ed1ng trong v\u1ea1c, khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng theo \u00f4ng xa l\u00e1nh v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng cho Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n. Tho\u00e1t L\u00fd, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn Qara Khitai. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n trong m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 152,
                  "text": "t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca",
              "question": "Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 394,
                  "text": "Kokochu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb",
              "question": "L\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 510,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1186"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0 h\u00e3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 963,
                  "text": "Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Dalan Balzhut"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd",
              "question": "Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 thua Tr\u00e1t M\u1ed9c H\u1ee3p trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0o ngay sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m h\u00e3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1288,
                  "text": "Qara Khitai"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce",
              "question": "Tho\u00e1t L\u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2n b\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1939, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y l\u0103ng t\u1eeb \u201c\u0110\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3\u201d (ti\u1ebfng M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5: Edsen Khoroo) \u1edf M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00f3 kh\u1ecfi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. L\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a qua l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 do C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u1edf Di\u00ean An kho\u1ea3ng 900 km tr\u00ean xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i an to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tu vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Dongshan Dafo Dian, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m. N\u0103m 1949, khi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 di chuy\u1ec3n l\u0103ng th\u00eam 200 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn tu vi\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 Tu vi\u1ec7n Kumbum ho\u1eb7c Ta'er Shi g\u1ea7n T\u00e2y Ninh, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1954, quan t\u00e0i v\u00e0 di v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho \u201c\u0110\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3\u201d \u1edf M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1956, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ch\u00fang. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1968, trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng V\u0103n h\u00f3a, H\u1ed3ng V\u1ec7 binh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \"Di v\u1eadt\" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 96,
                  "text": "Edsen Khoroo"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c",
              "question": "T\u00ean M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a l\u0103ng Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 284,
                  "text": "Dongshan Dafo Dian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d",
              "question": "Tu vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 476,
                  "text": "Tu vi\u1ec7n Kumbum ho\u1eb7c Ta'er Shi g\u1ea7n T\u00e2y Ninh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e",
              "question": "L\u00ednh Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 di chuy\u1ec3n l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 571,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1954"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f",
              "question": "L\u0103ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho \u201c\u0110\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3\u201d \u1edf M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 782,
                  "text": "H\u1ed3ng V\u1ec7 binh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273455f1498d1400e8f490",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c di va\u1ea1t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t trong l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng V\u0103n h\u00f3a?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Bi\u1ec3n Caspi \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ec3n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau khi Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n ch\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1227. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Oa Kho\u00e1t \u0110\u00e0i H\u00e3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Ba T\u01b0, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i T\u00e2y H\u1ea1 v\u00e0 t\u00e0n qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Khwarezmids, v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1279 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfn xa h\u01a1n v\u00e0o Nga v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 182,
                  "text": "Bi\u1ec3n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0o gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 167,
                  "text": "Bi\u1ec3n Caspi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb",
              "question": "V\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0o \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 khi Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n qua \u0111\u1eddi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 317,
                  "text": "Oa Kho\u00e1t \u0110\u00e0i H\u00e3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 568,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1279"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd",
              "question": "Cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o Baghdad, Samarkand, Urgench, Kiev, Vladimir cung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 khi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam Khuzestan b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. H\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, H\u00fac Li\u1ec7t Ng\u1ed9t H\u00e3n, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Iran v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp ph\u00e1 Baghdad m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i b\u1edfi Mamluks c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a H\u00fac Li\u1ec7t Ng\u1ed9t l\u00e0 H\u1ee3p T\u00e1n H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i Mamluks c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp ra kh\u1ecfi Levant, Palestine v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 Gaza. Theo c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Ba T\u01b0 Rashid-al-Din Hamadani, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft h\u01a1n 70.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Merv v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 190.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Nishapur. N\u0103m 1237, B\u1ea1t \u0110\u00f4 H\u00e3n, ch\u00e1u n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o Kievan Rus'. Trong su\u1ed1t ba n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Novgorod v\u00e0 Pskov.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 218,
                  "text": "H\u00fac Li\u1ec7t Ng\u1ed9t H\u00e3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572754cd5951b619008f8863",
              "question": "H\u1eadu du\u1ec7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1edbp ph\u00e1 Baghdad?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 339,
                  "text": "Mamluks c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572754cd5951b619008f8864",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a H\u00fac Li\u1ec7t Ng\u1ed9t H\u00e3n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Trung \u0110\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 394,
                  "text": "H\u1ee3p T\u00e1n H\u00e3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572754cd5951b619008f8865",
              "question": "H\u1eadu du\u1ec7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y Mamluk ra kh\u1ecfi Palestine?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 649,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1237"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572754cd5951b619008f8866",
              "question": "Ch\u00e1u trai c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh C\u00e1t T\u01b0 H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm Kievan Rus' v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 854,
                  "text": "Novgorod v\u00e0 Pskov"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572754cd5951b619008f8867",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn n\u00e0o \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y b\u1edfi cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Genghis_Khan"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean D\u01b0\u1ee3c (KTVD) \u1edf Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 (n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n) m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c cao c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c. \u1ede Anh, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t KTVD \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb1m cho ph\u00e9p d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m (GPhC). GPhC l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 234,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c cao c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2",
              "question": "Ai gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf Anh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 654,
                  "text": "H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m (GPhC)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 766,
                  "text": "ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4",
              "question": "Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a GPhC l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 52,
                  "text": "chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5",
              "question": "K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 339,
                  "text": "qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6",
              "question": "K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn y h\u1ecdc trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi (Rhazes) (865-915) \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc trong y t\u1ebf. Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) (936-1013) \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u0103ng hoa v\u00e0 ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t. Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch Liber servitoris c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m, v\u00ec n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf \u201csimples\u201d t\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Sabur Ibn Sahl (ch\u1ebft n\u0103m 869), l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Al-Biruni (973-1050) \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd, mang t\u00ean Kitab al-Saydalah (S\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Thu\u1ed1c), trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 n\u00eau ra vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129. Avicenna c\u0169ng v\u1eady, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 700 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, ki\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u00f4ng d\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong quy\u1ec3n The Canon of Medicine. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a al-Maridini \u1edf Baghdad v\u00e0 Cairo, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ibn al-Wafid (1008-1074) c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Latinh h\u01a1n n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea7n, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng De Medicinis universalibus et particularibus c\u1ee7a \u201cMesue the Younger\u201d, v\u00e0 Medicamentis simplicibus c\u1ee7a \u201cAbenguefit\u201d. Peter of Abano (1250-1316) \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a al-Maridini d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 De Veneris. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Al-Muwaffaq trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng mang t\u00ednh ti\u00ean phong. S\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 10, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u201cNh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c\u201d, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 oxit arsenic, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi axit silicic. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa natri cacbonat v\u00e0 kali cacbonat, v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng sunfat v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ec. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng. [c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c minh]",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 17,
                  "text": "th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 146,
                  "text": "Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 267,
                  "text": "Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Liber servitoris?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1615,
                  "text": "Al-Muwaffaq"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1884,
                  "text": "natri cacbonat v\u00e0 kali cacbonat"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07",
              "question": "Al-Muwaffaq \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u1ede h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, ph\u00f2ng ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo lu\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m; v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v.v., \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong lu\u1eadt. D\u00f9 c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m pha ch\u1ebf/ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 trong khi d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecd trong vai tr\u00f2 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 56,
                  "text": "lu\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e08e5951b619008f810f",
              "question": "\u1ede \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, ph\u00f2ng ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 205,
                  "text": "pha ch\u1ebf/ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e08e5951b619008f8110",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 446,
                  "text": "t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e08e5951b619008f8111",
              "question": "K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 503,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e08e5951b619008f8112",
              "question": "K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 91,
                  "text": "\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v.v."
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726e08e5951b619008f8113",
              "question": "Lu\u1eadt d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "H\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \"d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c\") h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n nh\u00e1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i y t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, tuy nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare v\u00e0 PharMerica). Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c khi c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0/ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 42,
                  "text": "\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ea985951b619008f8261",
              "question": "T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 168,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ea985951b619008f8262",
              "question": "Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 439,
                  "text": "Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare v\u00e0 PharMerica"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ea985951b619008f8263",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 599,
                  "text": "nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ea985951b619008f8264",
              "question": "L\u00fd do ch\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 729,
                  "text": "s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0/ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726ea985951b619008f8265",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd (nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3), d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129. C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n \"l\u00f3t tay\". Tuy nhi\u00ean, Quy t\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Y khoa Hoa K\u1ef3 (AMA) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu\u1ed1c trong ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua thu\u1ed1c \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m b\u00e1c s\u0129 M\u1ef9 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 70,
                  "text": "ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da",
              "question": "D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 147,
                  "text": "ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p thu\u1ed1c theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 373,
                  "text": "Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Y khoa Hoa K\u1ef3 (AMA)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 599,
                  "text": "7 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd",
              "question": "\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 241,
                  "text": "thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n \"l\u00f3t tay\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de",
              "question": "D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Pharmacy"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0. Suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch x\u1ea3y ra khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. \u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 HIV/AIDS ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch qu\u00e1 hi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt l\u1ea1. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p bao g\u1ed3m vi\u00eam tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p Hashimoto, b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea5p kh\u1edbp, \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00fdp 1 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh lupus ban \u0111\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch h\u1ecdc bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 43,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2",
              "question": "C\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 114,
                  "text": "khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch x\u1ea3y ra khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 176,
                  "text": "nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch g\u00e2y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 275,
                  "text": "b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch."
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 578,
                  "text": "vi\u00eam tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p Hashimoto"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p."
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 88,
                  "text": "Suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728f2e26aef051400154896",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 414,
                  "text": "t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728f2e26aef051400154897",
              "question": "Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch qu\u00e1 hi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 672,
                  "text": "Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728f2e26aef051400154898",
              "question": "L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 357,
                  "text": "HIV/AIDS"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728f2e26aef051400154899",
              "question": "B\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i n\u00e0o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam. Glucocorticoids l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y; tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec ki\u1ec3u trung t\u00e2m, t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, lo\u00e3ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam \u1edf li\u1ec1u th\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 methotrexate ho\u1eb7c azathioprine. Thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ph\u00e2n chia nh\u01b0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ph\u00e2n chia li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, g\u00e2y ra t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 cyclosporin ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "Glucocorticoids"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a03086aef0514001551a2",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 397,
                  "text": "thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a03086aef0514001551a3",
              "question": "Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam \u1edf li\u1ec1u th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 460,
                  "text": "methotrexate ho\u1eb7c azathioprine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a03086aef0514001551a4",
              "question": "Hai v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 799,
                  "text": "cyclosporin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a03086aef0514001551a5",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 CTL (t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho T \u0111\u1ed9c), s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp n\u00e0o. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam, nh\u01b0 cortisol v\u00e0 catecholamine, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh. C\u00f3 hai l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ti\u1ec1n vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho th\u1eddi gian ng\u1ee7. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, vi\u00eam s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9c. Th\u1ee9 hai, vi\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1ee7 do s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a melatonin. Vi\u00eam g\u00e2y ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u stress oxy ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a melatonin trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n sinh g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 do trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 67,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 CTL (t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho T \u0111\u1ed9c)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a04d51d046914007796cd",
              "question": "C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 278,
                  "text": "cortisol v\u00e0 catecholamine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a04d51d046914007796ce",
              "question": "Hai ph\u00e2n t\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 591,
                  "text": "melatonin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a04d51d046914007796cf",
              "question": "Vi\u00eam x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1ee7 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n t\u1eed g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 715,
                  "text": "qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n sinh g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 do"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a04d51d046914007796d0",
              "question": "Melatonin trong khi ng\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n sinh c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m. Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n t\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T) ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u1eed ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c lympho kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong \" \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m \" nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 m\u00fat \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 m\u00fat \u0111\u00e1 myxin. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i (VLR), gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 quai h\u00e0m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf (m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai) gen. C\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 155,
                  "text": "globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 369,
                  "text": "c\u00e1 m\u00fat \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 m\u00fat \u0111\u00e1 myxin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd",
              "question": "Hai v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 453,
                  "text": "Th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i (VLR)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a07fc6aef0514001551de",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 16,
                  "text": "h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a07fc6aef0514001551df",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0m?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng th\u00ec ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c epitope kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu (c\u00e1c axit amin v\u00e0/ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh, trong khi c\u00e1c epitope thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea5u k\u00edn. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 HIV, virus n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhanh, do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c protein tr\u00ean v\u1ecf virus m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00ec sao vaccine l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi virus n\u00e0y. K\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng Trypanosoma brucei s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1i protein b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein kh\u00e1c, cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3. Che \u0111\u1eady kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. \u1ede HIV, v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n virion c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng sinh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7; nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i virus \"t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea5u m\u00ecnh\" nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0m cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \"kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n\".",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 283,
                  "text": "t\u00ednh thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0e4b6aef051400155214",
              "question": "Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng b\u1ecb l\u1ea9n tr\u00e1nh b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c epitopes kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 324,
                  "text": "HIV"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0e4b6aef051400155215",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 584,
                  "text": "Trypanosoma brucei"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0e4b6aef051400155216",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 776,
                  "text": "kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a0e4b6aef051400155217",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 virus tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Immune_system"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Sau v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t Peterloo n\u0103m 1819, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Percy Shelley \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u201cC\u00e1i m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\u201d sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh dung ra nh\u1eefng khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i[m\u01a1 h\u1ed3] \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Henry David Thoreau trong b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Gandhi trong h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 Satyagraha. Satyagraha c\u1ee7a Gandhi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Shelley trong ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Gandhi sau n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00edch d\u1eabn Masque of Anarchy c\u1ee7a Shelley t\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn trong c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho m\u1ed9t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 do.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 43,
                  "text": "Percy Shelley"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727213c708984140094da35",
              "question": "Sau v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t Peterloo, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u201cC\u00e1i m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\u201d?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 403,
                  "text": "b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727213c708984140094da36",
              "question": "B\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 583,
                  "text": "Satyagraha"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727213c708984140094da38",
              "question": "L\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb Shelley, h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Gandhi c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 856,
                  "text": "\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 do"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727213c708984140094da39",
              "question": "Gandhi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Shelley trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 457,
                  "text": "Henry David Thoreau"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727213c708984140094da37",
              "question": "T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau c\u1ee7a Percy Shelly trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 43,
                  "text": "Percy Shelley"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u201cC\u00e1i m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\u201d?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 193,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19",
              "question": "\u201cC\u00e1i m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 391,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a",
              "question": "Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong \u201cC\u00e1i m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 583,
                  "text": "Satyagraha"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ghandi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 536,
                  "text": "Gandhi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 phi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1edbi l\u00fd do h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 \"sai\" theo l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang b\u1ecb b\u00e3i b\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t mong mu\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, phong t\u1ee5c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v.v ... c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \"c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a\", n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i). H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Gandhi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Ferenc De\u00e1k \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00c1o. Thoreau c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \"cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh\". Howard Zinn, Harvey Wheeler v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh trong Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \"thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c b\u00e3i b\u1ecf\" m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 288,
                  "text": "B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728202c4b864d19001644ec",
              "question": "Khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ni\u1ec1m tin th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 660,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728202c4b864d19001644ed",
              "question": "Nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00c1o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 690,
                  "text": "Ferenc De\u00e1k"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728202c4b864d19001644ee",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 583,
                  "text": "Gandhi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728202c4b864d19001644ef",
              "question": "B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau b\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 378,
                  "text": "truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, phong t\u1ee5c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728202c4b864d19001644f0",
              "question": "B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 phi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 74,
                  "text": "h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 \"sai\" theo l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 152,
                  "text": "l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb",
              "question": "M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 288,
                  "text": "B\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 583,
                  "text": "Gandhi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea9y chay b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf, n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c. Brownlee l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng \"m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra ra th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.\" T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Plowshares \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda GCSB Waihopai b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m x\u1eb9p m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m l\u1edbn bao ph\u1ee7 hai \u0111\u0129a v\u1ec7 tinh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 166,
                  "text": "h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57282dfb4b864d1900164668",
              "question": "T\u1ea9y chay, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf, ng\u1ed3i chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7, v\u00e0 n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 588,
                  "text": "kh\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57282dfb4b864d1900164669",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Plowshares t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng GCSB Waihopai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 605,
                  "text": "s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m x\u1eb9p m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m l\u1edbn bao ph\u1ee7 hai \u0111\u0129a v\u1ec7 tinh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57282dfb4b864d190016466a",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Plowshares t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 461,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57282dfb4b864d190016466b",
              "question": "Brownlee l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 x\u1eed theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 239,
                  "text": "\u00e9p bu\u1ed9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57282dfb4b864d190016466c",
              "question": "Khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea9y chay m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 thu\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 71,
                  "text": "t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e715ff5b5019007da914",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 160,
                  "text": "khi\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e715ff5b5019007da916",
              "question": "T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng may c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 483,
                  "text": "v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra ra th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e715ff5b5019007da917",
              "question": "M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 588,
                  "text": "kh\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728e715ff5b5019007da918",
              "question": "L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd tin v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a kh\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tu\u00e2n theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eb7t ra trong lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh. V\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 56,
                  "text": "h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec."
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 89,
                  "text": "h\u1ecd tin v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a kh\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 443,
                  "text": "t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 551,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8",
              "question": "Nh\u00f3m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 730,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t v\u00ec l\u00fd do g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u00f4i khi, c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Camden 28, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i t\u00f9. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1eaft gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u201cnh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn\u201d, nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o. Mohandas Gandhi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f2a: \u201cT\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3\u2026 vui v\u1ebb nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cao nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu cho nh\u1eefng g\u00ec trong lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ed1 \u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n.\u201d",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 29,
                  "text": "th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eef92ca10214002daab0",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 177,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i t\u00f9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eef92ca10214002daab1",
              "question": "M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 293,
                  "text": "\u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eef92ca10214002daab2",
              "question": "Khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 392,
                  "text": "\u201cnh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn\u201d"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eef92ca10214002daab3",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 465,
                  "text": "Mohandas Gandhi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728eef92ca10214002daab4",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Civil_disobedience"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 thi c\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, nh\u00e0 \u1edf. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf ch\u1ed7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb 6-9% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch,[c\u1ea7n d\u1eabn ngu\u1ed3n] thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n v\u00e0 thi c\u00f4ng t\u1edbi khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273a465951b619008f86ff",
              "question": "Quy tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 thi c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 126,
                  "text": "s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273a465951b619008f8700",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 315,
                  "text": "6-9%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273a465951b619008f8701",
              "question": "Ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p bao nhi\u00eau % t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 380,
                  "text": "l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch,[c\u1ea7n d\u1eabn ngu\u1ed3n] thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273a465951b619008f8702",
              "question": "Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng di\u1ec5n ra l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 264,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273a465951b619008f8703",
              "question": "X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e0nh cho ai?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Engineering News-Record (ENR) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i cho ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, ENR bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. H\u1ecd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 (Top 40) v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t (Top-250, theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh). Trong n\u0103m 2014, ENR \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong ch\u00edn ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u1ed1ng/ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c. Trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 Top 400, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nguy h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u n\u1eb7ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 33,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i cho ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02",
              "question": "Engineering News-Record l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Engineering News-Record (ENR)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03",
              "question": "C\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 351,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2014"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04",
              "question": "ENR \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong ch\u00edn ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 678,
                  "text": "giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nguy h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05",
              "question": "ENR \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 400 c\u00f4ng ty h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u n\u1eb7ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 m\u1edbi h\u01a1n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c tham gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba ph\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh: x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c danh m\u1ee5c cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac) v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tham gia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 248,
                  "text": "x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a",
              "question": "Ba ph\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 377,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac) v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b",
              "question": "C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng danh m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 m\u1edbi h\u01a1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c",
              "question": "C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 456,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tham gia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d",
              "question": "Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0, nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u chung c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, ngay c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean danh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \"ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac\" ho\u1eb7c \"qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\" c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean k\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p t\u1eebng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p \"mua s\u1eafm m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda\" cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \"x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf\" trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, trong khi tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 46,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274e0d708984140094dbe5",
              "question": "Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 267,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274e0d708984140094dbe6",
              "question": "Ngay c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0, nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u chung c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 604,
                  "text": "\"mua s\u1eafm m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274e0d708984140094dbe7",
              "question": "Trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 693,
                  "text": "h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \"x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274e0d708984140094dbe8",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra khi nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, trong khi tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "D\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc malum in se (sai tr\u00e1i do b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh vi), ho\u1eb7c mong mu\u1ed1n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean - s\u1eadp c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed5. C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc malum prohibitum (sai tr\u00e1i do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5m), ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 phong t\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ly doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ecfi khu kinh doanh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u1edf kh\u1ecfi khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0. M\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb trong lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khu \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01a1i t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng (thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y s\u1eadp), ho\u1eb7c phong t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u1eefa (vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng-l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 24,
                  "text": "y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 139,
                  "text": "ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1",
              "question": "X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 243,
                  "text": "mong mu\u1ed1n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2",
              "question": "C\u00e1c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc malum in se l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 410,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 phong t\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3",
              "question": "C\u00e1c c\u00e2n nh\u1eb7c malum prohibitum l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 536,
                  "text": "M\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4",
              "question": "Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb trong lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khu \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01a1i t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Construction"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c sau trung h\u1ecdc (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ebfm khi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c. Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kinh ph\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4",
              "question": "C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 263,
                  "text": "d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng erg\u00e4nzungsschulen l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 458,
                  "text": "h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6",
              "question": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen l\u1ea5y kinh ph\u00ed t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 157,
                  "text": "t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7",
              "question": "C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh erg\u00e4nzungsschulen?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u1ede \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, theo m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Trong \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i mua \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p. C\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00ec Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1eb1m trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p trong hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p. Trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 trong khi c\u00e1c bang t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn 30 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p trung h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec3u bang l\u00e0 CBSE v\u00e0 CISCE, NENBSE",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 35,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4",
              "question": "Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef cho m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 900,
                  "text": "CBSE"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5",
              "question": "C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi CISCE v\u00e0 NENBSE, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u bang \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 736,
                  "text": "30"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki\u1ec3m tra \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 546,
                  "text": "ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Nam Phi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX. Khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. Sau khi b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u1edf Nam Phi \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Nam Phi n\u0103m 1996 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: \"c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp\" (do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd) v\u00e0 \" \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp\" (bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n [c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5].)",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 277,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Nam Phi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727515f708984140094dc11",
              "question": "Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Nam Phi c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 309,
                  "text": "1996"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727515f708984140094dc12",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Nam Phi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 379,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727515f708984140094dc13",
              "question": "C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Nam Phi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 408,
                  "text": "t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727515f708984140094dc14",
              "question": "\u1ede Nam Phi, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c, tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 123,
                  "text": "XIX"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727515f708984140094dc15",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u1edf Nam Phi v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, ph\u1ee5 huynh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 da tr\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \"b\u00e1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n\" c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn con c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c. Sau khi chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \"M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C\" \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u00e3i b\u1ecf, tuy nhi\u00ean, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb em da tr\u1eafng. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \"M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C\" tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0, v\u00ec ch\u00fang do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u1edf Nam Phi (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 422,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb em da tr\u1eafng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57275409708984140094dc35",
              "question": "Sau khi b\u00e3i b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \"M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C\"?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 531,
                  "text": "t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57275409708984140094dc36",
              "question": "Qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 890,
                  "text": "cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57275409708984140094dc37",
              "question": "H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y so v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u1ede nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, sau ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u0103m 1954 trong v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n mang t\u00ednh b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Brown \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topeka, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Hoa K\u1ef3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c \"v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng\", c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \"h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c\" t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. \u1ede ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn mi\u1ec1n Nam Hoa K\u1ef3, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean da tr\u1eafng di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n, trong khi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o (xem Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 \u1edf Mississippi). N\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, nhi\u1ec1u \"h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t \" n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. [c\u1ea7n d\u1eabn ngu\u1ed3n]",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 87,
                  "text": "Brown \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topeka"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572757bef1498d1400e8f690",
              "question": "V\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 599,
                  "text": "h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572757bef1498d1400e8f691",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1t sinh trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 313,
                  "text": "mi\u1ec1n Nam"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572757bef1498d1400e8f692",
              "question": "\u1ede ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 346,
                  "text": "da tr\u1eafng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572757bef1498d1400e8f693",
              "question": "Ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean theo h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c sau quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh Brown l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 435,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572757bef1498d1400e8f694",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh thu\u1ed9c s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Private_school"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t - m\u01b0\u1eddi khoa v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u N\u00e2ng cao Radcliffe - v\u1edbi khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Boston: khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 209 m\u1eabu Anh (85 ha), t\u1eadp trung \u1edf Harvard Yard \u1edf Cambridge, c\u00e1ch Boston kho\u1ea3ng 3 d\u1eb7m ( 5 km) v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc; tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ec3 thao, bao g\u1ed3m S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Harvard, n\u1eb1m b\u00ean kia s\u00f4ng Charles trong khu ph\u1ed1 Allston c\u1ee7a Boston v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng y t\u1ebf, nha khoa v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m trong Khu Y t\u1ebf Longwood. Kho\u1ea3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 37,6 t\u1ef7 USD c\u1ee7a Harvard l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 153,
                  "text": "Boston"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727aec03acd2414000de991",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 523,
                  "text": "37,6 t\u1ef7 USD"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727aec03acd2414000de992",
              "question": "Quy m\u00f4 kho\u1ea3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 384,
                  "text": "Charles"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727aec03acd2414000de993",
              "question": "Con s\u00f4ng n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 27,
                  "text": "m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727aec03acd2414000de994",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 224,
                  "text": "Harvard Yard"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727aec03acd2414000de995",
              "question": "Khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh t\u1eadp trung \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Cambridge?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Kinh doanh Harvard v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ec3 thao c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, bao g\u1ed3m S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Harvard, n\u1eb1m trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng 358 m\u1eabu Anh (145 ha) \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean Cambridge \u1edf Allston. C\u1ea7u John W. Weeks l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 b\u1eafc qua s\u00f4ng Charles n\u1ed1i c\u1ea3 hai khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y Harvard, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nha khoa Harvard, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Harvard n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean 21 m\u1eabu Anh (8,5 ha) trong Khu Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 H\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt Longwood, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m Boston ch\u1eebng 3,3 d\u1eb7m (5,3 km) v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh \u1edf Cambridge ch\u1eebng 3,3 d\u1eb7m (5,3 km) v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 179,
                  "text": "Allston"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576",
              "question": "S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Harvard n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 192,
                  "text": "John W. Weeks"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean qua s\u00f4ng Charles l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 411,
                  "text": "Khu Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 H\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt Longwood"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y Harvard, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nha khoa Harvard, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Harvard n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong su\u1ed1t phong tr\u00e0o tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi Nam Phi v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t \"khu \u1ed5 chu\u1ed9t\" mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean Harvard Yard v\u00e0 phong t\u1ecfa b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f3 L\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 Nam Phi Duke Kent-Brown. C\u00f4ng ty Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Harvard li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \"chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb soi m\u00f3i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\" Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 230 tri\u1ec7u USD c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Nam Phi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (trong s\u1ed1 400 tri\u1ec7u USD) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 49,
                  "text": "cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13",
              "question": "Phong tr\u00e0o tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi Nam Phi di\u1ec5n ra khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 218,
                  "text": "Duke Kent-Brown"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14",
              "question": "Sinh vi\u00ean Harvard \u0111\u00e3 phong t\u1ecfa b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f3 L\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 Nam Phi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 516,
                  "text": "230 tri\u1ec7u USD"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Harvard \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m bao nhi\u00eau c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Nam Phi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o Harvard \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ef9 Carnegie m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \"ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc h\u01a1n, chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n\". \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn 5,3% \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean cho n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019, m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 hai trong s\u1ed1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec3n sinh s\u1edbm v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007 v\u00ec ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2016, m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng S\u1edbm \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 125,
                  "text": "5,3%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f",
              "question": "T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean cho n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 311,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2007"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40",
              "question": "Harvard \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc s\u1edbm v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 340,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao Harvard k\u1ebft th\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc s\u1edbm?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 487,
                  "text": "2016"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42",
              "question": "Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp h\u1ecdc s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb: T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd LHQ Ban Ki-moon; C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb M\u1ef9 John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush v\u00e0 Barack Obama; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Chile Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Colombia Juan Manuel Santos; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Costa Rico Jose Mar\u00eda Figueres; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Mexico Felipe Calder\u00f3n, Carlos Salinas de Gortari v\u00e0 Miguel de la Madrid; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Peru Alejandro Toledo; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0110\u00e0i Loan M\u00e3 Anh C\u1eedu; To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n Canada David Lloyd Johnston; Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 Jayant Sinha; Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Albania Fan S. Noli; Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Canada Mackenzie King v\u00e0 Pierre Trudeau; Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Hy L\u1ea1p Antonis Samara; Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Israel Benjamin Netanyahu; c\u1ef1u Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Pakistan Benazir Bhutto; B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gia c\u01b0 v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb Hoa K\u1ef3 Shaun Donovan; Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Canada Michael Ignatieff; Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng T\u1ec9nh Pakistan Murtaza Bhutto v\u00e0 Sanam Bhutto; B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Bangladesh Abul Maal Abdul Muhith; T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Puntland Abdiweli Mohamed Ali; \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u Anthony Luzzatto Gardner.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 27,
                  "text": "Ban Ki-moon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727de862ca10214002d9860",
              "question": "Th\u01b0 k\u00fd LHQ n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Harvard?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 292,
                  "text": "Juan Manuel Santos"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727de862ca10214002d9861",
              "question": "T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Columbia n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Harvard?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 334,
                  "text": "Jose Mar\u00eda Figueres"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727de862ca10214002d9862",
              "question": "T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Costa Rica n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Harvard?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 760,
                  "text": "Benjamin Netanyahu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727de862ca10214002d9863",
              "question": "C\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean Harvard n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Palestine?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Harvard_University"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Jacksonville l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh theo d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u1edf ti\u1ec3u bang Florida c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t theo khu v\u1ef1c \u1edf c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang Hoa K\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p nhau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1eadn l\u1ef5 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1eadn Duval, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1968. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i cho Jacksonville quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong ph\u1ea1m vi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1; v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh 853.382 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Florida v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ee9 12 \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. Jacksonville l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh trong v\u00f9ng v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jacksonville, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 1.345.596 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Jacksonville"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a",
              "question": "Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u1edf Florida c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 582,
                  "text": "1.345.596 ng\u01b0\u1eddi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b",
              "question": "D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jacksonville v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 472,
                  "text": "th\u1ee9 12"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c",
              "question": "Ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Jacksonville \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 179,
                  "text": "Qu\u1eadn Duval"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d",
              "question": "Jacksonville n\u1eb1m \u1edf qu\u1eadn n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 232,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1968"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn Jacksonville tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Qu\u1eadn Duval?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Jacksonville n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00f9ng v\u00f9ng First Coast c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc Florida v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng St. Johns, c\u00e1ch ranh gi\u1edbi ti\u1ec3u bang Georgia kho\u1ea3ng 25 d\u1eb7m (40 km) v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Miami kho\u1ea3ng 340 d\u1eb7m (550 km) v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. C\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Jacksonville n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1. Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Timucua v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1564 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba Fort Fortine c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 ng\u00e0y nay. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Anh, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1eb9p tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng n\u01a1i gia s\u00fac b\u0103ng qua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Seminole g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Wacca Pilatka v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cow Ford. M\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1822, m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau khi Hoa K\u1ef3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Florida t\u1eeb T\u00e2y Ban Nha; n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Andrew Jackson, th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Florida v\u00e0 l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 88,
                  "text": "St. Johns"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676",
              "question": "Con s\u00f4ng n\u00e0o ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo Jacksonville?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 187,
                  "text": "340 d\u1eb7m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677",
              "question": "Jacksonville c\u00e1ch Miami bao xa?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 390,
                  "text": "Fort Fortine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678",
              "question": "T\u00ean thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1564 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 344,
                  "text": "Timucua"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn, khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Jacksonville tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o sinh s\u1ed1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 770,
                  "text": "Andrew Jackson"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a",
              "question": "Jacksonville \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m theo \u0111\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Jean Ribault \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 cho s\u00f4ng St. Johns v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1562, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra n\u00f3 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng N\u0103m. Ribault \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1 g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jacksonville ng\u00e0y nay, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh cho Ph\u00e1p. N\u0103m 1564, Ren\u00e9 Goulaine de Laudonni\u00e8re th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Fort Caroline, tr\u00ean St. Johns g\u1ea7n ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Saturiwa. Philip II c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Fort Caroline. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1565, m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00e2y Ban Nha t\u1eeb khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 St. Augustine g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Fort Caroline v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i th\u00e0nh San Mateo, v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, St. Augustine v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Florida \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eabn c\u00f2n tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Fort Caroline nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng St. Johns v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1964.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 43,
                  "text": "Jean Ribault"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 s\u00f4ng St. Johns n\u0103m 1562?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 285,
                  "text": "Ph\u00e1p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27",
              "question": "Ribault ban \u0111\u1ea7u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 Jacksonville l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 475,
                  "text": "Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1565?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 827,
                  "text": "San Mateo"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29",
              "question": "Fort Caroline \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh g\u00ec sau cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 996,
                  "text": "Fort Caroline"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a",
              "question": "Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1964?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Jacksonville, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nhanh ch\u00f3ng sau Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn II. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c khi\u1ebfn c\u01b0 d\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1edbi h\u01a1n \u1edf v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4. Sau Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn II, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jacksonville b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u0103ng chi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 x\u1ea3y ra sau chi\u1ebfn tranh. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Jacksonville c\u1ee7a Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng W. Haydon Burns \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi, kh\u00e1n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \"chuy\u1ebfn bay tr\u1eafng\" c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho Jacksonville d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ngh\u00e8o h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1ed1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 75,8% n\u0103m 1970 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 55,1% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 152,
                  "text": "\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281ab63acd2414000df493",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 899,
                  "text": "55,1%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281ab63acd2414000df494",
              "question": "D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 da tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Jacksonville v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 663,
                  "text": "chuy\u1ebfn bay tr\u1eafng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281ab63acd2414000df495",
              "question": "Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 417,
                  "text": "Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng W. Haydon Burns"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281ab63acd2414000df496",
              "question": "Ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi \u1edf Jacksonville?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 124,
                  "text": "Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn II"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281ab63acd2414000df497",
              "question": "Jacksonville b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 suy t\u00e0n sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn n\u00e0o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Jacksonville ch\u1ecbu \u00edt thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o so v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ven bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 khi b\u00e3o l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n b\u00e3o \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1871; tuy nhi\u00ean, Jacksonville \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u00e3o ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n b\u00e3o h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n do b\u00e3o \u0111i qua bang t\u1eeb V\u1ecbnh Mexico \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i qua ph\u00eda b\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c ph\u00eda nam \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbt qua khu v\u1ef1c. \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn Jacksonville l\u00e0 t\u1eeb C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Dora n\u0103m 1964, c\u01a1n b\u00e3o duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o First Coast v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. M\u1eaft b\u00e3o \u0111i qua St. Augustine v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng 110 d\u1eb7m/gi\u1edd (180 km/gi\u1edd), khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1n b\u00e3o m\u1ea1nh Lo\u1ea1i 2 theo Thang Saffir-Simpson. Jacksonville c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Fay n\u0103m 2008 lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp ti\u1ec3u bang, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jacksonville ch\u00ecm trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i trong b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ed1n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, Jacksonville \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t b\u1edfi C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Frances v\u00e0 C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Jeanne, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t cho Jacksonville. B\u00e3o Floyd n\u0103m 1999 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Jacksonville. Trong th\u1eddi gian b\u00e3o Floyd, b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u t\u1ea1i b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Jacksonville b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y. C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u00e3o Fay l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y. B\u00e3o Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Bonnie g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf trong n\u0103m 2004, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n l\u1ed1c xo\u00e1y nh\u1ecf. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2012, C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Beryl v\u00e0o Jacksonville, v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c gi\u00f3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 70 d\u1eb7m m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd (113 km/h), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 g\u1ea7n B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Jacksonville.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 469,
                  "text": "C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Dora"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572824f13acd2414000df58f",
              "question": "C\u01a1n b\u00e3o n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn Jacksonville?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 646,
                  "text": "110 d\u1eb7m/gi\u1edd"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572824f13acd2414000df590",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 xung quanh St. Augustine nhanh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong c\u01a1n b\u00e3o n\u0103m 1964?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1507,
                  "text": "C\u01a1n b\u00e3o Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi Beryl"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572824f13acd2414000df591",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n b\u00e3o \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o Jacksonville v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2012 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 716,
                  "text": "Thang Saffir-Simpson"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572824f13acd2414000df592",
              "question": "Thang \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n b\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 796,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2008"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572824f13acd2414000df593",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n b\u00e3o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi g\u00e2y ra m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y cho Jacksonville v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Jacksonville,_Florida"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc Joseph Stiglitz \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u. Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc Branko Milanovic \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001 r\u1eb1ng, \"Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng - ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng - \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y... L\u00fd do ch\u00ednh cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Khi v\u1ed1n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thu nh\u1eadp l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o v\u1ed1n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c khan hi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.\"",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 45,
                  "text": "b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1046af94a219006aa78d",
              "question": "Stiglitz \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec trong n\u0103m 2009 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 175,
                  "text": "h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1046af94a219006aa78e",
              "question": "B\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 193,
                  "text": "Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1046af94a219006aa78f",
              "question": "Branko Milanovic v\u00e0 Joseph Stiglitz \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 475,
                  "text": "t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1046af94a219006aa790",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 806,
                  "text": "gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1046af94a219006aa791",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00ed quy\u1ebft cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u0103m 1993, Galor v\u00e0 Zeira \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng khi v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 1996 c\u1ee7a Perotti \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c k\u00eanh m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. Theo c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n (gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1) v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c sinh s\u1ea3n cao h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. \u00d4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u00e1i ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cao h\u01a1n, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Perotti k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, \"c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea3n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cao h\u01a1n. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.\"",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "N\u0103m 1993"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a11663f37b31900478693",
              "question": "Galor v\u00e0 Zeria ch\u1ec9 ra th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 133,
                  "text": "b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a11663f37b31900478694",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 254,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c k\u00eanh m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a11663f37b31900478695",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 1996 c\u1ee7a Perotti \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 513,
                  "text": "sinh s\u1ea3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a11663f37b31900478696",
              "question": "B\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00ec cao h\u01a1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 960,
                  "text": "b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a11663f37b31900478697",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong Kuznets, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft t\u0103ng l\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng. Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc Thomas Guletty th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1914 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1945, chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 \"nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c\" \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Piketty l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong Kuznets \"ma thu\u1eadt\", v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 96,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong Kuznets"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a13841d0469140077973b",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp \u0111\u00f4i khi t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 189,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft t\u0103ng l\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a13841d0469140077973c",
              "question": "\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cong Kuznets n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m sau \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 244,
                  "text": "Thomas Guletty"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a13841d0469140077973d",
              "question": "Ai th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong Kuznets?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 228,
                  "text": "Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a13841d0469140077973e",
              "question": "C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Thomas Guletty l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 325,
                  "text": "chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 \"nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a13841d0469140077973f",
              "question": "Guletty c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1914 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1945 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. Theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103m 1955, ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y t\u0103ng theo b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3m. M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u0103m 2013 v\u1ec1 Nigeria cho th\u1ea5y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp gia t\u0103ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950 \u0111\u1ebfn 2011 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a IMF \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u1eefa m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cao \u0111\u00e3 \"th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m\" nh\u01b0ng \"th\u1eddi gian t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n trong ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu nh\u1eadp.\"",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 37,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df",
              "question": "C\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 306,
                  "text": "nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0",
              "question": "Theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103m 1955, ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 386,
                  "text": "t\u0103ng l\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u0103m 2013 v\u1ec1 Nigeria cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Nigeria \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 706,
                  "text": "v\u00e0i n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2",
              "question": "M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1153,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n trong ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu nh\u1eadp"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3",
              "question": "Th\u1eddi gian t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0i h\u01a1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp ngh\u00e8o h\u01a1n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i - \u0111\u1ed9 co gi\u00e3n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i - c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5p, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 2% tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 40% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng trong ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda m\u1ee9c ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cao s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n 60 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 . Theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c Ban Ki-Moon: \"M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i\".",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 223,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1a5c6aef051400155284",
              "question": "C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ngh\u00e8o h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 451,
                  "text": "m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1a5c6aef051400155285",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9 co gi\u00e3n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 612,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda m\u1ee9c ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1a5c6aef051400155286",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cao m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 774,
                  "text": "Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1a5c6aef051400155287",
              "question": "Ban Ki-Moon l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 882,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572a1a5c6aef051400155288",
              "question": "T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Economic_inequality"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Doctor hi\u1ebfm khi du h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb  nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u n\u00e0y. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec anh ta y\u00eau th\u00edch Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. Anh ta th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i tr\u00ed t\u00f2 m\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c t\u00e0 \u00e1c l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 tu\u1ed1c n\u01a1 v\u00edt s\u00f3ng \u00e2m linh ho\u1ea1t. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 Tth\u1eddi gian, Doctor c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i sinh khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, mang m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi. Doctor c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn du h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Daleks, Cybermen v\u00e0 Master, m\u1ed9t Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 Th\u1eddi gian n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 7,
                  "text": "hi\u1ebfm khi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5",
              "question": "Doctor Who \u0111i du l\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 657,
                  "text": "Master"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6",
              "question": "K\u1ebb th\u00f9 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Doctor Who c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 Th\u1eddi gian?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 480,
                  "text": "t\u00e1i sinh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7",
              "question": "Doctor Who l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 146,
                  "text": "con ng\u01b0\u1eddi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8",
              "question": "Doctor Who th\u01b0\u1eddng mang theo nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn du h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 441,
                  "text": "Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 Tth\u1eddi gian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9",
              "question": "Doctor Who l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "S\u00ea-ri \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, An Unearthly Child, cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Doctor c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e1u g\u00e1i l\u00e0 Susan Foreman. Trong s\u00ea-ri n\u0103m 1967, Tomb of the Cybermen, khi Victoria Waterfield nghi ng\u1edd vi\u1ec7c Doctor c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec \"qu\u00e1 c\u1ed5\", Doctor n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi anh ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n - \u201cTh\u1eddi gian c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i h\u1ecd ng\u1ee7 trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i\". S\u00ea-ri n\u0103m 2005 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng Doctor th\u1ee9 Ch\u00edn ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng anh ta l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 Th\u1eddi gian cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tinh qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a anh ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y; trong \" The Empty Child\" (2005), Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Constantine n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \"Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chi\u1ebfn tranh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 cha v\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1eefa.\" Doctor nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \"V\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3.\" Trong \"Smith and Jones\" (2007), khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u anh c\u00f3 anh trai kh\u00f4ng, anh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \"Kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa\". Trong c\u1ea3 \"Fear Her\" (2006) v\u00e0 \"The Doctor's Daughter\" (2008), anh ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, anh ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 33,
                  "text": "An Unearthly Child"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u00ea-ri Doctor Who \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 93,
                  "text": "Susan Foreman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u g\u00e1i Doctor Who l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 351,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 2005"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d",
              "question": "Doctor Who tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 Th\u1eddi gian cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 484,
                  "text": "ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e",
              "question": "V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005, Doctor Who ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a anh ta?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 736,
                  "text": "Smith and Jones"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f",
              "question": "Trong t\u1eadp phim n\u00e0o Doctor Who th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 anh trai?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi h\u1ed3i sinh n\u0103m 2005, Doctor th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh n\u1eef ch\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Steven Moffat m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, khi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00f4 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01a1n Doctor. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u1ee9 Ch\u00edn v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), v\u00e0 Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) v\u1edbi Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) v\u00e0 Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5. Doctor th\u1ee9 M\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ed9t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean du h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) v\u00e0 Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill), trong khi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi River Song (Alex Kingston) v\u00e0 Clara Oswald (Jenna Coleman) cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra. S\u00ea-ri th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Pearl Mackie \u0111\u00f3ng vai Bill, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Doctor.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 76,
                  "text": "n\u1eef"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572811434b864d190016438c",
              "question": "K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Doctor Who l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 470,
                  "text": "Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) v\u00e0 Jack Harkness (John Barrowman)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572811434b864d190016438d",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Doctor th\u1ee9 Ch\u00edn v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 M\u01b0\u1eddi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 572,
                  "text": "Doctor th\u1ee9 M\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ed9t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572811434b864d190016438e",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 Doctor \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean du h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 869,
                  "text": "Pearl Mackie \u0111\u00f3ng vai Bill"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572811434b864d190016438f",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi cho s\u00ea-ri th\u1ee9 10?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 450,
                  "text": "Catherine Tate"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572811434b864d1900164390",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00f3ng vai ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh t\u00ean Donna Noble?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t trong 15 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Dudley Simpson, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1ea1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean cho Blake's 7, v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c phim cho phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a The Tomorrow People n\u0103m 1970. Nh\u1ea1c phim Doctor Who \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Simpson l\u00e0 Planet of Giants (1964) v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vi\u1ebft nh\u1ea1c cho nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960 v\u00e0 1970, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Jon Pertwee/Tom Baker, k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi The Horns of Nimon (1979 ). Anh c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t vai cameo trong The Talons of Weng-Chiang (v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00c2m nh\u1ea1c).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 66,
                  "text": "Dudley Simpson"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281a952ca10214002d9dea",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t cho Doctor Who trong 15 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 294,
                  "text": "Planet of Giants"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281a952ca10214002d9deb",
              "question": "T\u00ean t\u1eadp phim c\u1ee7a nh\u1ea1c phim Doctor Who \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Simpson l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 373,
                  "text": "th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960 v\u00e0 1970"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281a952ca10214002d9dec",
              "question": "Dudley Simpson t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho Doctor Who trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 475,
                  "text": "The Horns of Nimon"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281a952ca10214002d9ded",
              "question": "T\u1eadp phim Doctor Who cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 Dudley Simpson vi\u1ebft nh\u1ea1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 542,
                  "text": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57281a952ca10214002d9dee",
              "question": "Trong t\u1eadp phim n\u00e0o Dudley Simpson \u0111\u00f3ng vai m\u1ed9t nh\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Doctor Who \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, Trevor Martin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai n\u00e0y trong Doctor Who v\u00e0 the Daleks trong Seven Keys to Doomsday. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, Jon Pertwee v\u00e0 Colin Baker \u0111\u00f3ng vai Doctor v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau trong th\u1eddi gian di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edf k\u1ecbch mang t\u00ean Doctor Who - The Ultimate Adventure. Trong hai bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, trong khi Pertwee b\u1ecb \u1ed1m, David Banks (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi vai Cybermen) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai Doctor. C\u00e1c v\u1edf k\u1ecbch g\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng vai Doctor, trong khi Terry Nation vi\u1ebft The Curse of the Daleks, m\u1ed9t v\u1edf k\u1ecbch s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Doctor.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 69,
                  "text": "Trevor Martin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572828383acd2414000df5c3",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai Doctor Who tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 299,
                  "text": "Doctor Who - The Ultimate Adventure"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572828383acd2414000df5c4",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1edf k\u1ecbch Doctor Who t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 596,
                  "text": "The Curse of the Daleks"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572828383acd2414000df5c5",
              "question": "Doctor Who n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Doctor Who trong \u0111\u00f3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 105,
                  "text": "Doctor Who v\u00e0 the Daleks trong Seven Keys to Doomsday"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572828383acd2414000df5c6",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 387,
                  "text": "David Banks"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572828383acd2414000df5c7",
              "question": "Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf cho Doctor Who do di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Doctor_Who"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago, n\u01a1i t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1i ng\u00e0y nay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \"k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3\" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi hai \u1ee7y vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd b\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Chicago l\u00e0 Henry Ives Cobb. T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m s\u00e1u t\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c, m\u1ed7i t\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi Cobb, Shepley, Rutan v\u00e0 Coolidge, Holabird & Roche, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c, pha tr\u1ed9n phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Gothic th\u1eddi Victoria v\u00e0 Collegiate, theo khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oxford. (Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1p Mitchell \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng theo Th\u00e1p Magdalen c\u1ee7a Oxford, v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 \u0103n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hutchinson sao ch\u00e9p H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Christ Church.)",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 87,
                  "text": "T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284b904b864d19001648e2",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00e0y nay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 274,
                  "text": "s\u00e1u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284b904b864d19001648e3",
              "question": "T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau t\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 409,
                  "text": "Cobb, Shepley, Rutan v\u00e0 Coolidge, Holabird & Roche, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284b904b864d19001648e4",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 652,
                  "text": "Th\u00e1p Magdalen"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284b904b864d19001648e5",
              "question": "Th\u00e1p Mitchell \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e1p g\u00ec c\u1ee7a Oxford g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 743,
                  "text": "H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Christ Church"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284b904b864d19001648e6",
              "question": "H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hutchinson \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Oxford?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Sau nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940, phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Gothic trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho phong c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u0103m 1955, Eero Saarinen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9 hai, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ea3 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a Midway, bao g\u1ed3m T\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c Laird Bell Law (m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p do Saarinen thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf); m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt; m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi Ludwig Mies van der Rohe cho Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng Harris do Edward Durrell Stone thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Regenstein, t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00f4 m\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi Walter Netsch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty Skidmore, Owings & Merrill \u1edf Chicago. M\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1999 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2004, \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1n kinh Gerald Ratner (2003), Nh\u00e0 \u0103n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 Khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 Max Palevsky (2001), Khu nh\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0103n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 (2009), m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ebb em m\u1edbi v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1c. N\u0103m 2011, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Joe v\u00e0 Rika Mansueto c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh m\u00e1i v\u00f2m b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh, n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1edbn cho th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nhu c\u1ea7u l\u01b0u k\u00fd s\u00e1ch ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284d484b864d1900164900",
              "question": "Khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u01a1n trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 126,
                  "text": "Eero Saarinen"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284d484b864d1900164901",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9 hai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 429,
                  "text": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284d484b864d1900164902",
              "question": "Ludwig Mies van der Rohe \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 521,
                  "text": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng Harris"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284d484b864d1900164903",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 Ludwig Mies van der Rohe thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 897,
                  "text": "2003"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57284d484b864d1900164904",
              "question": "Trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1n kinh Gerald Ratner \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago (m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c b\u00e1n tr\u00fa d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean K-12 v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ban ng\u00e0y), Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh Sonia Shankman (m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac) v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch \u1edf Ph\u00eda Nam Chicago, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Ngo\u00e0i ra, Hyde Park Day School, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecdc sinh khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1983, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago \u0111\u00e3 duy tr\u00ec D\u1ef1 \u00e1n To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago, m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u N\u00e2ng cao v\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n cho sinh vi\u00ean sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 124,
                  "text": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572855973acd2414000df925",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c b\u00e1n tr\u00fa d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean K-12 m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 234,
                  "text": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh Sonia Shankman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572855973acd2414000df926",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 354,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572855973acd2414000df927",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 354,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572855973acd2414000df928",
              "question": "H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 568,
                  "text": "khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572855973acd2414000df929",
              "question": "Hyde Park Day School n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u1ec1 kinh doanh, c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd bao g\u1ed3m Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Microsoft Satya Nadella, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Oracle v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u th\u1ee9 ba \u1edf M\u1ef9 Larry Ellison, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Goldman Sachs v\u00e0 MF Global c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ef1u Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c bang New Jersey Jon Corzine, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp McKinsey & Company v\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa k\u1ebf to\u00e1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean James O. McKinsey, Arley D. Cathey, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Bloomberg L.P. Daniel Doctoroff, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Credit Suisse Brady Dougan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Morningstar, Inc. Joe Mansueto, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Chicago Cubs Thomas S. Ricketts, v\u00e0 \u1ee7y vi\u00ean NBA Adam Silver.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 81,
                  "text": "Satya Nadella"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286951ff5b5019007da20e",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Microsoft c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 156,
                  "text": "Larry Ellison"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286951ff5b5019007da20f",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Oracle?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 156,
                  "text": "Larry Ellison"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286951ff5b5019007da210",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng gi\u00e0u th\u1ee9 ba \u1edf M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 256,
                  "text": "Jon Corzine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286951ff5b5019007da211",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Goldman Sachs c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 358,
                  "text": "James O. McKinsey"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286951ff5b5019007da212",
              "question": "Ai th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp McKinsey & Company?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t Gi\u1ea3i Nobel Kinh t\u1ebf danh ti\u1ebfng Milton Friedman, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Hoa K\u1ef3 Ronald Reagan v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Anh b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 Margaret Thatcher, George Stigler, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Nobel v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft, Gary Becker, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng cho nh\u00e1nh kinh t\u1ebf gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, Herbert A. Simon, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, Paul Samuelson, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1t Gi\u1ea3i Nobel Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Eugene Fama, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thomas Sowell c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 53,
                  "text": "Milton Friedman"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572870b2ff5b5019007da222",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111o\u1ea1t Gi\u1ea3i Nobel Kinh t\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 172,
                  "text": "George Stigler"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572870b2ff5b5019007da223",
              "question": "C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Anh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 436,
                  "text": "Paul Samuelson"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572870b2ff5b5019007da224",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1t Gi\u1ea3i Nobel Kinh t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 497,
                  "text": "Eugene Fama"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572870b2ff5b5019007da225",
              "question": "C\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "University_of_Chicago"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh sau n\u0103m 1279. Chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ng\u00e2n kh\u1ed1 M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng v\u00e0 thu c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thu thu\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi tham nh\u0169ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 b\u00ea b\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u00e9o theo c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c vi\u1ec5n chinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u00e9m. Cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1281 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n b\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng may. H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng An Nam, Champa v\u00e0 Java, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ki\u1ec3u Pyrros tr\u01b0\u1edbc Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c vi\u1ec5n chinh b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf b\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn tranh g\u1eafn k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5. Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n cai tr\u1ecb An Nam (\u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t) \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u1ec1n n\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 trong Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng (1288). V\u00f9ng Ph\u00fac Ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Tr\u1ea7n (Chen) Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd di c\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n Kinh (\u9673\u4eac, Ch\u00e9n J\u012bng) \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n cai tr\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 khi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p v\u1edbi ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Tr\u1ea7n n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c Tu\u1ea5n (sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vua Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1282. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Liam Kelley l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 Zhao Zhong v\u00e0 Xu Zongdao ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n cai tr\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5. Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng Ph\u00fac Ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o Xu Zongdao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ghi l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \"k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc\". An Nam, Mi\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 Champa c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 tri\u1ec1u c\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 71,
                  "text": "sau n\u0103m 1279"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286dfa2ca10214002da332",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 411,
                  "text": "c\u01a1n b\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng may"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286dfa2ca10214002da333",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 725,
                  "text": "An Nam"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286dfa2ca10214002da334",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n cai tr\u1ecb \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 788,
                  "text": "Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286dfa2ca10214002da335",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 810,
                  "text": "1288"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286dfa2ca10214002da336",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf C\u00e1ch Ki\u00ean H\u00e3n, con trai v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u00c1i D\u1ee5c L\u00ea B\u1ea1t L\u1ef1c B\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1t, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec hai n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 1321 \u0111\u1ebfn 1323. \u00d4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a cha m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Nho gi\u00e1o, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m Baiju. Trong tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ea1i Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ed1ng Ch\u1ebf (ti\u1ebfng Trung: \u5927\u5143\u901a\u5236, \"th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Nguy\u00ean\"), m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp l\u1edbn c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean do cha \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ban h\u00e0nh. C\u00e1ch Ki\u00ean H\u00e3n b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t phe \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 tinh hoa th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Nho gi\u00e1o. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a D\u00e3 T\u00f4n Thi\u1ebft M\u1ed9c Nhi (hay Th\u00e1i \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ebf) l\u00ean ngai v\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 sau m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea5n an c\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu thua t\u1ef1 t\u1eed.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 9,
                  "text": "C\u00e1ch Ki\u00ean H\u00e3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 con trai c\u1ee7a \u00c1i D\u1ee5c L\u00ea B\u1ea1t L\u1ef1c B\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 102,
                  "text": "1321 \u0111\u1ebfn 1323"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o C\u00e1ch Ki\u00ean H\u00e3n l\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 262,
                  "text": "Baiju"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7",
              "question": "C\u00e1ch Ki\u00ean H\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m ai l\u00e0m t\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 337,
                  "text": "th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Nguy\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8",
              "question": "\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ed1ng Ch\u1ebf\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 540,
                  "text": "n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia \u00e1m s\u00e1t C\u00e1ch Ki\u00ean H\u00e3n?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quan l\u1ea1i do H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau trong \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n, Khi\u1ebft \u0110an, N\u1eef Ch\u00e2n, M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Trong khi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba Trung Qu\u1ed1c, b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan l\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 theo ki\u1ec3u Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Li\u00eau c\u1ee7a Khi\u1ebft \u0110an v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Kim c\u1ee7a N\u1eef Ch\u00e2n. C\u00e1c c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 L\u01b0u B\u1ec9nh Trung v\u00e0 Yao Shu \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia ba b\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 s\u00e1t, bao g\u1ed3m Trung th\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh (Zhongshu Sheng) \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, C\u01a1 m\u1eadt vi\u1ec7n (ti\u1ebfng Trung: \u6a1e\u5bc6\u9662) \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4 s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, do s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quan l\u1ea1i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi Trung th\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m (tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp) cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 L\u1ee5c B\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3u Trung Qu\u1ed1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trung \u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh (Shangshu Sheng), ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Kh\u00fac Lu\u1eadt H\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf V\u0169 T\u00f4ng), nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ngay sau \u0111\u00f3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 105,
                  "text": "ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n, Khi\u1ebft \u0110an, N\u1eef Ch\u00e2n, M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 477,
                  "text": "nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Li\u00eau c\u1ee7a Khi\u1ebft \u0110an v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Kim c\u1ee7a N\u1eef Ch\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 594,
                  "text": "L\u01b0u B\u1ec9nh Trung v\u00e0 Yao Shu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6",
              "question": "Hai trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 814,
                  "text": "ba b\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7",
              "question": "Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 858,
                  "text": "c\u01a1 quan d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 s\u00e1t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8",
              "question": "Ba ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu Nestorian c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 huihui ho\u1eb7c y h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. B\u00e1c s\u0129 Nestorian Jesus the Interpreter \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u00e2y Y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1263 d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 huihui l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i hai b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0ng gia ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u00e0ng gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi tri\u1ebft l\u00fd \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Trung n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi The Canon of Medicine c\u1ee7a Avicenna.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 142,
                  "text": "y h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572881d34b864d1900164a5a",
              "question": "Huihui l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 175,
                  "text": "Jesus the Interpreter"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572881d34b864d1900164a5b",
              "question": "Ai th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u00e2y Y?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 230,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1263"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572881d34b864d1900164a5c",
              "question": "V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u00e2y y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 461,
                  "text": "h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572881d34b864d1900164a5d",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 523,
                  "text": "\u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572881d34b864d1900164a5e",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ebft l\u00fd l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho y h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Frederick W. Mote \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \"giai c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\" cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n giai c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bao h\u00e0m \"m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n\"m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng trong c\u00e1c giai c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 S\u1eafc M\u1ee5c gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u00ec \u00edt h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 S\u1eafc M\u1ee5c s\u1ed1ng trong ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u00e0n t\u1ec7.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 11,
                  "text": "Frederick W. Mote"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728848cff5b5019007da298",
              "question": "Ai ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giai c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Yuan kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 264,
                  "text": "m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728848cff5b5019007da299",
              "question": "Mote \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giai c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 446,
                  "text": "gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728848cff5b5019007da29a",
              "question": "C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 564,
                  "text": "s\u1ed1ng trong ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u00e0n t\u1ec7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5728848cff5b5019007da29b",
              "question": "C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Yuan_dynasty"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Kenya c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c Tham nh\u0169ng (CPI) c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Minh b\u1ea1ch Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a tham nh\u0169ng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u0103m 2012, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 139 tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 176 qu\u1ed1c gia trong CPI, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m 27/100. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf tham nh\u0169ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Kenya, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng (EACC) m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 18,
                  "text": "th\u1ea5p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf",
              "question": "Kenya n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong thang \u0111o CPI?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 139,
                  "text": "tham nh\u0169ng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0",
              "question": "Thang \u0111o CPI \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 222,
                  "text": "139"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1",
              "question": "Kenya x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y tr\u00ean thang \u0111o n\u0103m 2012?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 396,
                  "text": "th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2",
              "question": "L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 Kenya ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf tham nh\u0169ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2008, Kibaki v\u00e0 Odinga \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean minh, trong \u0111\u00f3 Odinga s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Kenya. Theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00e1i PNU v\u00e0 ODM t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3ng trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u00e0 hai ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Sau c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua, li\u00ean minh s\u1ebd n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t trong hai b\u00ean r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2008"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff",
              "question": "Kibaki v\u00e0 Odinga k\u00fd m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 140,
                  "text": "Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290ee2af94a219006aa000",
              "question": "Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Odinga trong ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 241,
                  "text": "ph\u00e1i PNU v\u00e0 ODM"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290ee2af94a219006aa001",
              "question": "T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 271,
                  "text": "s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3ng trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290ee2af94a219006aa002",
              "question": "L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i ph\u00e1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 479,
                  "text": "cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t trong hai b\u00ean r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57290ee2af94a219006aa003",
              "question": "Li\u00ean minh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i bao l\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u1edbi phi\u00ean x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013 cho c\u1ea3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Kenyatta v\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng William Ruto li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 2007, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Barack Obama \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y trong chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du ch\u00e2u Phi gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2013. Cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a h\u00e8, Kenyatta \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Trung Qu\u1ed1c theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh sau khi d\u1eebng \u1edf Nga v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2015, Obama \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Kenya, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y khi c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 4,
                  "text": "phi\u00ean x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572914f46aef051400154a46",
              "question": "K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 2007 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 159,
                  "text": "T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Barack Obama"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572914f46aef051400154a47",
              "question": "Ai quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 302,
                  "text": "Trung Qu\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572914f46aef051400154a48",
              "question": "Kenyatta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m n\u01a1i n\u00e0o theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 427,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2015"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572914f46aef051400154a49",
              "question": "Obama cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Kenya khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Kenya. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u1ebb em lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. N\u0103m 2006, UNICEF \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 30% b\u00e9 g\u00e1i \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ven bi\u1ec3n Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi v\u00e0 Diani l\u00e0 g\u00e1i m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft g\u00e1i m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m \u1edf Kenya \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 9-18. B\u1ed9 Gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng 400 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em trong n\u0103m 2009. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb em bao g\u1ed3m ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu. Kenya \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 81 v\u1ec1 thanh tra lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 129 v\u1ec1 thanh tra lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 81,
                  "text": "n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572920d73f37b31900478055",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 125,
                  "text": "c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 30%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572920d73f37b31900478056",
              "question": "Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00e1i m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ven bi\u1ec3n Kenyas?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 258,
                  "text": "9-18"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572920d73f37b31900478057",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft g\u00e1i m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m \u1edf Kenya l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 392,
                  "text": "ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572920d73f37b31900478058",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Kenya ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 cricket, \u0111ua xe \u00f4 t\u00f4, b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, b\u00f3ng b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 boxing. \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111i\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ea7m trung v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho ra c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i Olympic v\u00e0 Kh\u1ed1i th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chung trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n thi \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ef1 ly kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong 800 m, 1.500 m, 3.000 m v\u01b0\u1ee3t r\u00e0o, 5.000 m, 10.000 m v\u00e0 marathon. C\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean Kenya (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Kalenjin) ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ea1y c\u1ef1 ly, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u1eeb Morocco v\u00e0 Ethiopia \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Kenya bao g\u1ed3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng Boston Marathon n\u1eefa b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hai l\u1ea7n Catherine Ndereba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi 800m David Rudisha, c\u1ef1u k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c gia th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Marathon Paul Tergat v\u00e0 John Ngugi.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 55,
                  "text": "cricket, \u0111ua xe \u00f4 t\u00f4, b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, b\u00f3ng b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 boxing"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729281baf94a219006aa11f",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kenya ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 149,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111i\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ea7m trung v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729281baf94a219006aa120",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 413,
                  "text": "C\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean Kenya (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Kalenjin)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729281baf94a219006aa121",
              "question": "Ai th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 524,
                  "text": "Morocco v\u00e0 Ethiopia"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729281baf94a219006aa122",
              "question": "Kenya c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o trong ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Kenya"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": " Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c Hoesung Lee l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a IPCC k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2015, sau cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng IPCC m\u1edbi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u00e0y, IPCC \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1edfi Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Ismail El Gizouli, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch sau khi \u00f4ng Rajendra K. Pachauri t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2015. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Rajendra K. Pachauri, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2002; Robert Watson n\u0103m 1997; v\u00e0 Bert Bolin v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1988. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ban th\u01b0 k\u00fd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 26,
                  "text": "Hoesung Lee"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293bc91d0469140077919b",
              "question": "Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a IPCC l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 17,
                  "text": "H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293bc91d0469140077919c",
              "question": "Hoesung Lee mang qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 193,
                  "text": "Ismail El Gizouli"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293bc91d0469140077919d",
              "question": "Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a IPCC l\u00e0 ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 414,
                  "text": "Bert Bolin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293bc91d0469140077919e",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a IPCC?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 290,
                  "text": "th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2015"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293bc91d0469140077919f",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o Pachauri t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a IPCC?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ph\u1ea7n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o c\u00e1o T\u00f3m t\u1eaft WG I d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i do c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn trung b\u00ecnh b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng l\u00ean. H\u1ecd t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin r\u1eb1ng CO2 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecd d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng theo k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \"c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7\" (BAU), nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 0,3 \u00b0C m\u1ed7i th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 [21]. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t trung b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 0,3 \u0111\u1ebfn 0,6 \u00b0C trong 100 n\u0103m qua, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u1edf l\u00ean.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 154,
                  "text": "t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293e221d046914007791d5",
              "question": "B\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft WG I d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 222,
                  "text": "b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng l\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293e221d046914007791d6",
              "question": "Kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh t\u0103ng l\u00ean g\u00e2y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 308,
                  "text": "h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293e221d046914007791d7",
              "question": "Bao nhi\u00eau hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u00e0 do CO2?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 385,
                  "text": "\"c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7\" (BAU)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293e221d046914007791d8",
              "question": "K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 571,
                  "text": "0,3 \u0111\u1ebfn 0,6 \u00b0C"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57293e221d046914007791d9",
              "question": "Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t trung b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i bao nhi\u00eau trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "D\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. IPCC \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, trong khi t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn trong b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. H\u1ecd b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i v\u00ec \"vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9m c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c IPCC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ed1t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y\". N\u0103m 2035 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c IPCC tr\u00edch d\u1eabn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a WWF, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn sai ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ICSI \"Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 B\u0103ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean Quy m\u00f4 tTo\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 Khu v\u1ef1c\".",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 111,
                  "text": "th\u1eddi gian"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572940973f37b319004781a5",
              "question": "IPCC \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 248,
                  "text": "\"vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9m c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c IPCC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ed1t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "572940973f37b319004781a6",
              "question": "IPCC \u0111\u00e3 xin l\u1ed7i v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 370,
                  "text": "b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a WWF"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572940973f37b319004781a7",
              "question": "Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a sai l\u1ea7m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 451,
                  "text": "\"Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 B\u0103ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean Quy m\u00f4 tTo\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 Khu v\u1ef1c\""
                }
              ],
              "id": "572940973f37b319004781a8",
              "question": "B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ee9 ba (TAR) n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u00e0 \"T\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 B\u00e1n c\u1ea7u B\u1eafc Ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m\" d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1999 c\u1ee7a Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley v\u00e0 Malcolm K. Hughes (MBH99), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1eady kh\u00fac c\u00f4n c\u1ea7u\". Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong H\u00ecnh 3.20 t\u1eeb B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a IPCC n\u0103m 1995 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong 1000 n\u0103m qua v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n trong Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u1ea4m Trung c\u1ed5 so v\u1edbi gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20. C\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n trung n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn nho th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 \u1edf Anh. Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng n\u00e0y, m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 n\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cho Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u1ea4m Trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf mi\u1ec1n trung n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n MBH99 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Jones v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 1998, Pollack, Huang & Shen n\u0103m 1998, Crowley & Lowery n\u0103m 2000 v\u00e0 Briffa n\u0103m 2000, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Jones v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Briffa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean v\u1edbi t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a MBH99 trong H\u00ecnh 2.21 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o c\u00e1o IPCC.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 129,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1999"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294209af94a219006aa201",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 \"T\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 B\u00e1n c\u1ea7u B\u1eafc Ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m\" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 142,
                  "text": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley v\u00e0 Malcolm K. Hughes"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294209af94a219006aa202",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 \"T\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 B\u00e1n c\u1ea7u B\u1eafc Ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m\" d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 221,
                  "text": "bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1eady kh\u00fac c\u00f4n c\u1ea7u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294209af94a219006aa203",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec7t danh c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 \u201cT\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 B\u00e1n c\u1ea7u B\u1eafc Ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 979,
                  "text": "Jones v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 1998, Pollack, Huang & Shen n\u0103m 1998, Crowley & Lowery n\u0103m 2000 v\u00e0 Briffa n\u0103m 2000"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294209af94a219006aa204",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1999?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Quy tr\u00ecnh IPCC v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c (so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7ng \u00f4z\u00f4n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u00f3ng l\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7ng \u00f4z\u00f4n, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Montreal \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Kyoto \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u00f4z\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh IPCC. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh quy tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a IPCC \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong khi c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eabn theo c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb nghi ng\u1edd.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 269,
                  "text": "Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Montreal"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294e6b1d04691400779275",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7ng \u00f4z\u00f4n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 324,
                  "text": "Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294e6b1d04691400779276",
              "question": "Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Kyoto \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 533,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57294e6b1d04691400779277",
              "question": "M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ai v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i IPCC?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\u1ede m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1 t\u1ef7 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t con vi khu\u1ea9n lam s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00e3 chui v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c s\u01a1 khai, l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0o th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o. Hai m\u00e0ng lipid k\u00e9p trong c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u00e0ng trong trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00e0nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n lam Gram \u00e2m, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7, l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau bi\u1ebfn. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch khi cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00ecnh, cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian, vi khu\u1ea9n lam b\u1ecb h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, nhi\u1ec1u gen c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 gen trong nh\u00e2n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 protein c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 sau n\u00e0y t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n lam).",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 95,
                  "text": "nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572957ad1d046914007792d9",
              "question": "Vi khu\u1ea9n lam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0o t\u1eeb l\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 17,
                  "text": "kho\u1ea3ng 1 t\u1ef7 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572957ad1d046914007792da",
              "question": "Vi khu\u1ea9n lam x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb bao l\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 221,
                  "text": "Hai m\u00e0ng lipid k\u00e9p trong c\u00f9ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572957ad1d046914007792db",
              "question": "C\u00e1i g\u00ec bao quanh l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 424,
                  "text": "th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572957ad1d046914007792dc",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 653,
                  "text": "nhi\u1ec1u gen c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 gen trong nh\u00e2n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572957ad1d046914007792dd",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi vi khu\u1ea9n lam b\u1ecb h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p n\u00e0y, v\u1ed1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n lam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u1ea1p th\u1ec3 s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p (\"l\u1ea1p th\u1ec3\" trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong ba d\u00f2ng sau \u0111\u00e2y: d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c lam (glaucophyte), d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecf (rhodophyte) v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p xanh l\u1ee5c (chloroplastidan). Trong \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f2ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p xanh l\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u1edf th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 189,
                  "text": "l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729582b1d046914007792e3",
              "question": "\u201cL\u1ea1p th\u1ec3\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 241,
                  "text": "ba"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729582b1d046914007792e4",
              "question": "C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 298,
                  "text": "d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729582b1d046914007792e5",
              "question": "Rhodophte c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 334,
                  "text": "d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p xanh l\u1ee5c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729582b1d046914007792e6",
              "question": "Cloroplastidan c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 415,
                  "text": "d\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p xanh l\u1ee5c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729582b1d046914007792e7",
              "question": "D\u00f2ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u1edf th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "L\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p c\u00f3 DNA c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang, th\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft th\u00e0nh ctDNA, ho\u1eb7c cpDNA. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean plastome. S\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1962, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1986\u2014khi hai nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 DNA l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a r\u00eau t\u1ea3n v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m b\u1ed9 DNA l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c\u2014t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c lam, t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecf, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m t\u1ea3o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t \u00edt \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch trong quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin di truy\u1ec1n \"\u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh\" c\u1ee7a DNA l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 48,
                  "text": "ctDNA, ho\u1eb7c cpDNA"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572968cf1d046914007793cb",
              "question": "DNA l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 101,
                  "text": "plastome"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572968cf1d046914007793cc",
              "question": "T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi DNA l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 156,
                  "text": "1962"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572968cf1d046914007793cd",
              "question": "Plastome \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 195,
                  "text": "1986"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572968cf1d046914007793ce",
              "question": "Plastome \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 204,
                  "text": "hai nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572968cf1d046914007793cf",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 plastome \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Chuy\u1ec3n gen n\u1ed9i c\u1ed9ng sinh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng chromalveolate. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i, c\u00e1c gen m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n cho c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, d\u00f9 trong t\u1ea3o c\u00e1t (m\u1ed9t heterokontophyte) hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gen t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c trong nh\u00e2n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean t\u1ea3o c\u00e1t (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chromalveolate) c\u00f3 l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng thay b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ecf.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Chuy\u1ec3n gen n\u1ed9i c\u1ed9ng sinh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296b151d046914007793f1",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 252,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296b151d046914007793f2",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng gen \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 348,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296b151d046914007793f3",
              "question": "T\u1ea3o c\u00e1t c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 556,
                  "text": "l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296b151d046914007793f4",
              "question": "T\u1ea3o c\u00e1t c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 m\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u00e0ng trong l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng k\u00e9p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ngu\u1ed3n r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb vi khu\u1ea9n lam n\u1ed9i c\u1ed9ng sinh. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i hay hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o tr\u00edch ra t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 bao quanh l\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n lam, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hai m\u00e0ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi hai m\u00e0ng k\u00e9p ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n lam.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 92,
                  "text": "bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng k\u00e9p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d1b1d0469140077940d",
              "question": "B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb vi khu\u1ea9n lam n\u1ed9i c\u1ed9ng sinh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 285,
                  "text": "l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o tr\u00edch ra t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 bao quanh l\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n lam"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d1b1d0469140077940e",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 m\u00e0ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p ngo\u00e0i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 433,
                  "text": "t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d1b1d0469140077940f",
              "question": "C\u1ea3 hai m\u00e0ng l\u1ee5c l\u1ea1p so v\u1edbi m\u00e0ng k\u00e9p ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n lam nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Chloroplast"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "S\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i 1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh n\u00f3. S\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, 5 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 v\u00ec 1 v\u00e0 5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, trong khi 6 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1 v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 2 v\u00e0 3 ngo\u00e0i 1 v\u00e0 6. \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft s\u1ed1: m\u1ecdi s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1. T\u00ednh duy nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb 1 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1 1 trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh th\u1eeba s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 3, 1 \u00b7 3, 1 \u00b7 1 \u00b7 3, v.v. t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eeba s\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a 3.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 75,
                  "text": "ch\u00ednh n\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d571d04691400779413",
              "question": "S\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i 1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 146,
                  "text": "h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d571d04691400779414",
              "question": "C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia h\u1ebft cho 3 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 297,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d571d04691400779415",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00fd n\u00e0o x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft s\u1ed1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 456,
                  "text": "s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d571d04691400779416",
              "question": "B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 558,
                  "text": "b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ed1 1 trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh th\u1eeba s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296d571d04691400779417",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 (ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eadm m\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n cho tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chia th\u1eed. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e9p th\u1eed xem n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa 2 v\u00e0 . Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi ph\u00e9p chia th\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 Miller\u2013Rabin, nhanh nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t sai nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 AKS, lu\u00f4n cho ra \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang theo th\u1eddi gian \u0111a th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadm \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nhanh d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 Mersenne. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016 [c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt], s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 22.338.618 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 51,
                  "text": "t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296f293f37b319004783a3",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 hay kh\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 158,
                  "text": "chia th\u1eed"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296f293f37b319004783a4",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 373,
                  "text": "b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 Miller\u2013Rabin"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296f293f37b319004783a5",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 450,
                  "text": "b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 AKS"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296f293f37b319004783a6",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n kh\u00e1c thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 732,
                  "text": "22.338.618"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57296f293f37b319004783a7",
              "question": "T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016, s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ch\u1eef s\u1ed1?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 sinh \u0111\u00f4i, c\u1eb7p s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0 2 (gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 sinh \u0111\u00f4i). Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Polignac c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 cho gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng n, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u1eb7p s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0 2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng n2 + 1. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft H r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Schinzel. Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Brocard n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2. Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Legendre n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 gi\u1eefa n2 v\u00e0 (n + 1)2 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5 \u00fd theo gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Cram\u00e9r.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 179,
                  "text": "gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 sinh \u0111\u00f4i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572991943f37b319004784a1",
              "question": "Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 sinh \u0111\u00f4i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 142,
                  "text": "c\u1eb7p s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0 2"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572991943f37b319004784a2",
              "question": "S\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 sinh \u0111\u00f4i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 211,
                  "text": "Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Polignac"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572991943f37b319004784a3",
              "question": "Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng n n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u1eb7p s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 li\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0 2n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 417,
                  "text": "n2 + 1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572991943f37b319004784a4",
              "question": "S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t theo gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft Schinzel c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 505,
                  "text": "Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Brocard"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572991943f37b319004784a5",
              "question": "Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o cho r\u1eb1ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 4 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a theo nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau trong nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e1nh to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. N\u00f3i chung, \"nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1\" bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch theo ngh\u0129a th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: tr\u01b0\u1eddng nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng con nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng F ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea3 0 l\u1eabn 1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng Q ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi p ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u00eam ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 hai b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o, v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00fat, n\u00fat nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 l\u00e0 n\u00fat kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch theo ngh\u0129a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5ng n\u00fat c\u1ee7a hai n\u00fat kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u00fat n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u00fat nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111a t\u1ea1p 3 chi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 150,
                  "text": "m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57299a6f6aef051400155016",
              "question": "T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 238,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1eddng con nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57299a6f6aef051400155017",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng F ch\u1ee9a 0 v\u00e0 1, tr\u01b0\u1eddng nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 739,
                  "text": "d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u00fat nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57299a6f6aef051400155019",
              "question": "B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u00fat n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 450,
                  "text": "b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o, v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57299a6f6aef05140015501a",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ngh\u0129a b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0o khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 622,
                  "text": "n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5ng n\u00fat c\u1ee7a hai n\u00fat kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57299a6f6aef051400155018",
              "question": "N\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi p, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n). Trong khi ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh Q (\u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i l\u00e0 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng) v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c, ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh theo chu\u1ea9n p-adic | - | p cho ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 p-adic. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh Q, theo \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ostrowski. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Q ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ee5c kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n qua l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh (ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9). Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9-to\u00e0n c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft s\u1ed1.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "s\u1ebd nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729a26d6aef05140015505a",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi p?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 544,
                  "text": "\u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh (ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729a26d6aef05140015505b",
              "question": "Tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 223,
                  "text": "gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729a26d6aef05140015505c",
              "question": "Ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh Q li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 584,
                  "text": "c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9-to\u00e0n c\u1ee5c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5729a26d6aef05140015505d",
              "question": "Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0o l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft s\u1ed1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Prime_number"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Gi\u1eefa Bingen v\u00e0 Bon, Trung L\u01b0u s\u00f4ng Rhine ch\u1ea3y qua H\u1ebbm n\u00fai s\u00f4ng Rhine, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh do s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c, do \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i cao \u0111\u1ed9 ban \u0111\u1ea7u trong khi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t xung quanh l\u1ea1i cao l\u00ean. \u0110\u00e8o kh\u00e1 s\u00e2u v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed1i d\u00e0i \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn nho. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a UNESCO (2002) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"Rhine l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n\", v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 40 l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "Trung L\u01b0u s\u00f4ng Rhine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb",
              "question": "C\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u1ea3y gi\u1eefa Bingen v\u00e0 Bon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 50,
                  "text": "H\u1ebbm n\u00fai s\u00f4ng Rhine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec",
              "question": "H\u1ebbm n\u00fai n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa Bingen v\u00e0 Bon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 89,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed",
              "question": "H\u1ebbm n\u00fai s\u00f4ng Rhine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 388,
                  "text": "Rhine l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee",
              "question": "Khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n H\u1ebbm n\u00fai s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 20,
                  "text": "Trung L\u01b0u s\u00f4ng Rhine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff",
              "question": "C\u00e1i g\u00ec ch\u1ea3y gi\u1eefa Bingen v\u00e0 Bon?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 50,
                  "text": "H\u1ebbm n\u00fai s\u00f4ng Rhine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00",
              "question": "Trung L\u01b0u s\u00f4ng Rhine ch\u1ea3y gi\u1eefa Bingen v\u00e0 Bon \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 318,
                  "text": "v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn nho"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02",
              "question": "H\u1ebbm n\u00fai Rhine n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 388,
                  "text": "Rhine l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03",
              "question": "\u0110o\u1ea1n h\u1ebbm n\u00fai s\u00f4ng Rhine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Rhine-Meuse, khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t H\u00e0 Lan b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ea7n Millingen aan de Rijn, g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi H\u00e0 Lan-\u0110\u1ee9c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia s\u00f4ng Rhine th\u00e0nh Waal v\u00e0 Nederrijn. Do s\u00f4ng Rhine \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u1eafn t\u1eaft h\u01a1n \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng Rhine th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng n\u01a1i s\u00f4ng Rhine ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o H\u1ed3 Constance, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Rhine-Meuse s\u1ebd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Rhine\u2013Meuse\u2013Scheldt, v\u00ec Scheldt c\u00f9ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 10,
                  "text": "Rhine-Meuse"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 Lan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 73,
                  "text": "g\u1ea7n Millingen aan de Rijn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 Lan b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 248,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng Rhine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec7t danh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 Lan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng cu\u1ed1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ~74.000 (BP = Tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i), cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac Th\u1ebf Pleistocen (~11.600 BP). \u1ede v\u00f9ng t\u00e2y b\u1eafc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh kho\u1ea3ng 70.000 BP v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 29,000\u201324,000 BP. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1i s\u1edbm so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng cu\u1ed1i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i cu\u1ed1i). Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, h\u1ea1 l\u01b0u s\u00f4ng Rhine \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i ch\u1ea3y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y qua H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam, qua Eo bi\u1ec3n Anh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Eo bi\u1ec3n Anh, Eo bi\u1ec3n Ailen v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 120 m (390 ft) so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 34,
                  "text": "~74.000 (BP = Tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i)"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5",
              "question": "Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng cu\u1ed1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 103,
                  "text": "11.600 BP"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6",
              "question": "Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng cu\u1ed1i k\u1ebft th\u00fac khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 400,
                  "text": "ph\u00eda t\u00e2y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7",
              "question": "S\u00f4ng Rhine ch\u1ea3y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 604,
                  "text": "120 m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8",
              "question": "Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc trong \u0111\u1ee3t l\u1ea1nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n bao nhi\u00eau so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 497,
                  "text": "Eo bi\u1ec3n Anh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9",
              "question": "Ngo\u00e0i Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc v\u00e0 Eo bi\u1ec3n Ailen, c\u00f2n c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb th\u1ea5p \u0111i trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Khi t\u00e2y b\u1eafc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ea5m l\u00ean t\u1eeb 22.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tan b\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u1edbp tuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee7 m\u00f9a thu-\u0111\u00f4ng tan v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u00eda h\u1ea1 l\u01b0u. S\u1ef1 \u1ea5m l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1eebng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 13.000 BP. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 9000 BP, Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 r\u1eebng bao ph\u1ee7 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. Khi b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 bao ph\u1ee7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n d\u00e2ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 Eo bi\u1ec3n Anh v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp l\u1ea1i. B\u0103ng tan, b\u1ed3i th\u00eam v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 l\u00fan \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm c\u00e1c b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u do bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea5n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 38,
                  "text": "22.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef",
              "question": "Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ea5m l\u00ean t\u1eeb k\u1ef7 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 133,
                  "text": "tan b\u0103ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0",
              "question": "L\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 215,
                  "text": "s\u00f4ng Rhine"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1",
              "question": "L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong k\u1ef7 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 346,
                  "text": "13.000 BP"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2",
              "question": "S\u1ef1 \u1ea5m l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 365,
                  "text": "9000 BP"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 r\u1eebng bao ph\u1ee7 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb K\u1ef7 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I, Rhineland ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Versailles. Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ra l\u1ec7nh Rhineland b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng minh chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 935 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh khu v\u1ef1c phi qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp. N\u00f3i chung, Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Versailles v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn l\u00e0 gi\u00fap Adolf Hitler v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Rhineland v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1930 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1936, \u0111\u1ecba danh c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00e1i chi\u1ebfm, Anh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hitler.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 9,
                  "text": "Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063",
              "question": "Khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec Rhineland ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Versailles?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 136,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 935"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064",
              "question": "Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng minh chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Rhineland v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 210,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ee9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065",
              "question": "Sau n\u0103m 1935, ai b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp Rhineland?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 361,
                  "text": "Adolf Hitler v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin r\u1eb1ng Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Versailles h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 486,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1936"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067",
              "question": "Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Rhineland v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Rhine"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Scotland 1978, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea7u c\u1eed s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1edf Edinburgh v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u1eed tri Scotland b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu cho cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1979 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 40% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u1eed tri. Cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd n\u0103m 1979 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao Scotland \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n giao Scotland \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u l\u00e0 51,6% \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Scotland nh\u01b0ng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng 40% ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u1eed tri \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec 32,9% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111i b\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 84,
                  "text": "Edinburgh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329",
              "question": "Theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Scotland n\u0103m 1978, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea7u c\u1eed s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 108,
                  "text": "\u0111a s\u1ed1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a",
              "question": "C\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau c\u1eed tri Scotland trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 385,
                  "text": "51,6%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c",
              "question": "C\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Scotland?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 355,
                  "text": "th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b",
              "question": "N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n giao Scotland v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 519,
                  "text": "32,9%"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d",
              "question": "Bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Scotland kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu??"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u1ee7y ban. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 do bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i. Vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a \u1ee7y ban di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 Ba, th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 N\u0103m khi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111ang h\u1ecdp. C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p nhau t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Scotland.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 58,
                  "text": "\u1ee7y ban"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5",
              "question": "Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 113,
                  "text": "quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6",
              "question": "C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 299,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7",
              "question": "C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 330,
                  "text": "Vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u1ee7y ban?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 597,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Scotland"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9",
              "question": "C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u ngo\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u1ee7y ban kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland b\u1edfi ph\u00eda b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland ho\u1eb7c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Scotland. D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 tri\u1ec3n khai M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi xe \u0111i\u1ec7n Edinburgh, Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n bay Glasgow, Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft li\u00ean k\u1ebft Airdrie-Bathgate v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c gia Scotland.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 9,
                  "text": "\u1ee7y ban"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f",
              "question": "C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 245,
                  "text": "d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20",
              "question": "D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 188,
                  "text": "Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Scotland"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21",
              "question": "Ai quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 360,
                  "text": "D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i \u1ee7y ban n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi tri\u1ec3n khai M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi xe \u0111i\u1ec7n Edinburgh?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ea1i, Westminster (v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m \u1edf B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh). Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e1 thai, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t thanh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chung cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, \u0111i\u1ec7n, than, d\u1ea7u, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 ma t\u00fay, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, X\u1ed5 s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 11,
                  "text": "d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d",
              "question": "T\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 91,
                  "text": "Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Westminster?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 195,
                  "text": "Westminster"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f",
              "question": "C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1 thai v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ma t\u00fay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 261,
                  "text": "B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480",
              "question": "H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ai x\u1eed l\u00fd?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland. Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u1ee9ng c\u1eed v\u00e0o H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 1975 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Anh n\u0103m 1981. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean 18 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ireland, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia trong Kh\u1ed1i Th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng chung Anh, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Anh, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u1ed3i trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt (Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb) S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe T\u00e2m th\u1ea7n (Scotland) n\u0103m 2003.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 27,
                  "text": "m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d",
              "question": "Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland c\u00f9ng chia s\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1edbi H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 219,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1981"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 257,
                  "text": "tr\u00ean 18 tu\u1ed5i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f",
              "question": "Tu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin l\u00e0m Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 489,
                  "text": "c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520",
              "question": "Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u1ed3i trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 844,
                  "text": "(Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb) S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe T\u00e2m th\u1ea7n (Scotland) n\u0103m 2003"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ranh gi\u1edbi s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Scotland ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Scottish_Parliament"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb cho H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 tin r\u1eb1ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, trong khi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh l\u00edu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng tin H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m Fred Halliday, John Esposito v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Javed Ahmad Ghamidi. Hayri Abaza l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 do, g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4n h\u00f2a ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 82,
                  "text": "ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5",
              "question": "Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm lo\u1ea1i vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 171,
                  "text": "H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tin r\u1eb1ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 119,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7",
              "question": "Ai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh l\u00edu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 577,
                  "text": "ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 do"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8",
              "question": "vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 687,
                  "text": "kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u00f4n h\u00f2a ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Huynh \u0111\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \"n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m y t\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 \u1edf cho sinh vi\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n sinh vi\u00ean, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3i m\u00f4n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. \"T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea5t t\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf b\u00ea m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf l\u1eddi h\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 15,
                  "text": "H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef",
              "question": "Anh em H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 441,
                  "text": "b\u1ea5t t\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf b\u00ea"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2",
              "question": "N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Huynh \u0111\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o so v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 76,
                  "text": "n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m y t\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 \u1edf"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0",
              "question": "Huynh \u0111\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0o cho sinh vi\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 537,
                  "text": "l\u1eddi h\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3",
              "question": "Cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea5t t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 275,
                  "text": "tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3i m\u00f4n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1",
              "question": "T\u1ea1i sao Huynh \u0111\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong khi h\u1ecdc lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u1edf Anh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c, Iqbal \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u00e1nh Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n \u1ea4n. \u00d4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Lahore v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1908. Trong khi ph\u00e2n chia th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u01a1 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, Iqbal v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0o Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I v\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef li\u00ean l\u1ea1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Muhammad Ali Johar v\u00e0 Muhammad Ali Jinnah. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0110\u1ea3ng Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng. B\u1ea3y b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a Iqbal \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oxford xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1934 trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 S\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 14,
                  "text": "lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14",
              "question": "Iqbal \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc g\u00ec \u1edf Anh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 95,
                  "text": "Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n \u1ea4n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15",
              "question": "Iqbal \u0111\u00e3 tham gia t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u1edf London?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 480,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ea3ng Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17",
              "question": "Iqbal l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ai?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 146,
                  "text": "n\u0103m 1908"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16",
              "question": "Iqbal tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Lahore v\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 675,
                  "text": "S\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18",
              "question": "B\u1ea3y b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a Iqbal \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, Sudan c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Hassan al-Turabi. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khi T\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c Gaafar al-Nimeiry m\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979. Turabi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh t\u1ebf h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Saudi. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 uy th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong khi l\u00e0m b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 33,
                  "text": "H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302700a23a5019007fce89",
              "question": "Lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o cai tr\u1ecb Sudan trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 63,
                  "text": "Hassan al-Turabi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302700a23a5019007fce8a",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Sudan?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 81,
                  "text": "M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Qu\u1ed1c gia"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302700a23a5019007fce8b",
              "question": "T\u01b0\u1edbng Gaafar al-Nimeiry m\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 306,
                  "text": "ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302700a23a5019007fce8c",
              "question": "Turabi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh t\u1ebf v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 537,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302700a23a5019007fce8d",
              "question": "Turabi b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\"Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o\", tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Iraq v\u00e0 Levant\" v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \"Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Iraq\", (v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft Daesh), l\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m phi\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfn Wahhabi/Salafi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Sunni xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb Iraq v\u00e0 Syria. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, nh\u00f3m t\u1ef1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 Khalifah n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2015 [c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt], nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Iraq v\u00e0 Syria, v\u00e0 n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Libya, Nigeria v\u00e0 Afghanistan tr\u00ean danh ngh\u0129a. (M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.) Nh\u00f3m c\u0169ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c chi nh\u00e1nh \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m B\u1eafc Phi v\u00e0 Nam \u00c1.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 177,
                  "text": "Nh\u00f3m phi\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfn Wahhabi/Salafi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 262,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Sunni"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 542,
                  "text": "m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de",
              "question": "T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2015, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9a bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 721,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 362,
                  "text": "Khalifah"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd",
              "question": "Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Islamism"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "\ufeffHi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd Ho\u00e0ng Gia Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u01b0\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i du l\u1ecbch n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111em theo nh\u1eefng c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i du l\u1ecbch chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Friedrich Ratzel c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Halford Mackinder c\u1ee7a Anh c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c. Ratzel tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n vong c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khi Mackinder \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Anh; hai l\u00fd l\u1ebd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n trong h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 310,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ee9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573088da069b53140083216b",
              "question": "Friedrich Ratzel sinh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 339,
                  "text": "Anh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573088da069b53140083216c",
              "question": "Halford Mackinder sinh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 275,
                  "text": "ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573088da069b53140083216d",
              "question": "Halford Mackinder v\u00e0 Friedrich Ratzel l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 401,
                  "text": "c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573088da069b53140083216e",
              "question": "Friedrich Ratzel ngh\u0129 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 64,
                  "text": "t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573088da069b53140083216f",
              "question": "C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u s\u1ebd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "\u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft h\u00f3a b\u1edfi Edward Said, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh g\u00e1n gh\u00e9p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng l\u1eabn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00e1n gh\u00e9p \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa \"ch\u00fang ta\" ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 \"h\u1ecd\" ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c \"\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y\" t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 \"\u1edf \u0111\u00f3\" t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 c\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. B\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n minh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00ec n\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m cho ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 99,
                  "text": "ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580",
              "question": "\u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng."
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 716,
                  "text": "b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581",
              "question": "C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 846,
                  "text": "h\u1ea1 c\u1ea5p"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582",
              "question": "Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y coi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1029,
                  "text": "Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583",
              "question": "Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 748,
                  "text": "ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584",
              "question": "Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y coi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp vi\u1ec7c s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m vi v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi quan v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh hay phim \u1ea3nh \"n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\" tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, m\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0i b\u00e3o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng sang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 Dallas trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Rumani; m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t phim H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eadp l\u1eadu t\u1ea1i Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t internet v\u00e0 \u0111\u0129a v\u1ec7 tinh tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p, v.v. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0o gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c La M\u00e3 m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xa hoa c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng La M\u00e3 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecd r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae",
              "question": "Khi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chu\u1ea9n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 728,
                  "text": "quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af",
              "question": "Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c V\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 550,
                  "text": "Dallas"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0",
              "question": "Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Rumani trong chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1099,
                  "text": "La M\u00e3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 815,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2",
              "question": "C\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "M\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Ph\u1ea7n \u0111a tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 J. A. Hobson (1858\u20131940), Joseph Schumpeter (1883\u20131950), Thorstein Veblen (1857\u20131929) v\u00e0 Norman Angell (1872\u20131967). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c-x\u00edt n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c n\u0103m gi\u1eefa hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00ean Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1-ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950. Hobson l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Hobson gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111a c\u1ef1c, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y khoan dung.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 38,
                  "text": "ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600",
              "question": "m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 698,
                  "text": "nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602",
              "question": "T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1-ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea1m vi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 420,
                  "text": "tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601",
              "question": "Joseph Schumpeter v\u00e0 Norman Angell \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec9nh cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 783,
                  "text": "c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603",
              "question": "Hobson cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 828,
                  "text": "lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604",
              "question": "Hobson cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ph\u00e1p gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Algeria n\u0103m 1830 nh\u01b0ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam t\u00fac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sau n\u0103m 1850, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o B\u1eafc v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Phi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Trung v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Phi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Nam Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 khi \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Sau khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p, cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 mua c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng danh ti\u1ebfng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u1ea3 hai cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 39,
                  "text": "1830"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29",
              "question": "Ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Algeria khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 112,
                  "text": "sau n\u0103m 1850"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a",
              "question": "Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam t\u00fac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 626,
                  "text": "C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d",
              "question": "Ph\u00e1p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?  "
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 148,
                  "text": "B\u1eafc v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Phi"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b",
              "question": "Ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp trung n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 343,
                  "text": "khi \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c",
              "question": "Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p quay l\u1ea1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ph\u00e1p khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Imperialism"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Phong tr\u00e0o tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18 trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Anh. Nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean, bao g\u1ed3m John Wesley, Charles Wesley v\u00e0 George Whitefield, g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oxford. H\u1ecd t\u1eadp trung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh th\u00e1nh, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e1nh th\u01b0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea1o h\u1ecd, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \"C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 M\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o\" v\u00e0 \"Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd\", th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t chi ti\u1ebft khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh th\u00e1nh, c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt. Sau c\u00f9ng, c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u1ed9i hay t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp ri\u00eang l\u1ebb cho th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Anh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u01a1n.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 61,
                  "text": "gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309921396df919000961f6",
              "question": "Phong tr\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 76,
                  "text": "trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Anh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309921396df919000961f7",
              "question": "Phong tr\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 404,
                  "text": "th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t chi ti\u1ebft khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh th\u00e1nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57309921396df919000961f8",
              "question": "V\u00ec sao nh\u00f3m sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd?\""
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1 thai v\u00e0 T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c (TUMAS) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng r\u00fat t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Li\u00ean minh T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Sinh s\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng N\u0103m 2012, v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u1ee7y ban v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u ban l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu trong to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Ng\u00e0i Paul T. Stallsworth, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1 thai v\u00e0 T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \"c\u00f3 m\u1ecdi l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 tin\" r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd th\u1eafng trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 106,
                  "text": "L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1 thai v\u00e0 T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c ("
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad",
              "question": "L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 373,
                  "text": "2012"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae",
              "question": "V\u00e0o n\u0103m n\u00e0o c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c r\u00fat t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean UMC?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 511,
                  "text": "Ng\u00e0i Paul T. Stallsworth"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf",
              "question": "Ai l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a TUMAS?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Theo l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 phong tr\u00e0o h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u m\u1ea1nh. John Wesley c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \"C\u00e1ch S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Ti\u1ec1n,\" v\u00e0 trong b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 \u00f4ng g\u1eedi cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7n r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady. Ng\u00e0y nay, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \"x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u00eang u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\" Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e9p nho ch\u01b0a l\u00ean men trong b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n R\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, do \u0111\u00f3 \"th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 khi kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u00eang r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.\" Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u0103m 2011 v\u00e0 2012, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t k\u00eau g\u1ecdi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ki\u00eang r\u01b0\u1ee3u cho M\u00f9a chay. ",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 37,
                  "text": "phong tr\u00e0o h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u m\u1ea1nh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3",
              "question": "Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 853,
                  "text": "2011 v\u00e0 2012"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6",
              "question": "H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t k\u00eau g\u1ecdi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ki\u00eang r\u01b0\u1ee3u cho M\u00f9a chay khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 172,
                  "text": "C\u00e1ch S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Ti\u1ec1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4",
              "question": "T\u00ean b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Wesley trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 608,
                  "text": "n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e9p nho ch\u01b0a l\u00ean men"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec trong b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n R\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh th\u01b0. Do \u0111\u00f3, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sang nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tham gia qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sang nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft \"l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, hay c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u sai tr\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa.\"",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 38,
                  "text": "s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9",
              "question": "UMC ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh th\u01b0?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 628,
                  "text": "c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i cho bi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u sai tr\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa?\""
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 183,
                  "text": "c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Gi\u00e1o s\u0129 Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ch\u1ee9c b\u1edfi John Wesley, m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Anh v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ch M\u1ef9, chia t\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 kh\u1ecfi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Anh v\u00e0 b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u00e0y nay, gi\u00e1o s\u0129 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ch\u1ee9c b\u1eadc anh v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u1edfi gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc anh trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n theo th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u1edf trong c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u1ea1c c\u00f4ng, ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ecbch, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc anh v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc), hay b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc anh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 B\u1eadc anh H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u00e0ng n\u0103m. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed7i ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 Ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u00e0ng n\u0103m.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 45,
                  "text": "John Wesley"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94",
              "question": "Ai phong ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 Gi\u00e1m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 492,
                  "text": "m\u1ee5c s\u01b0"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95",
              "question": "Gi\u00e1o s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 853,
                  "text": "Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 B\u1eadc anh H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u00e0ng n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96",
              "question": "C\u00e1c b\u1eadc anh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 927,
                  "text": "Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 Ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u00e0ng n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97",
              "question": "M\u1ed7i ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "United_Methodist_Church"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "T\u1ea1i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Chi\u1ebfn tranh B\u1ea3y n\u0103m B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao t\u00ean ri\u00eang. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn tranh B\u1ea3y n\u0103m. \"B\u1ea3y n\u0103m\" \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean chi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u0103m 1756 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00fd hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u0103m 1763. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf v\u00f9ng l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa hai th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn k\u1ebft th\u00fac sau s\u00e1u n\u0103m, t\u1eeb Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Jumonville Glen n\u0103m 1754 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfm gi\u1eef Montreal n\u0103m 1760.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 223,
                  "text": "1756 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00fd hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u0103m 1763"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353",
              "question": "Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn B\u1ea3y n\u0103m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 394,
                  "text": "s\u00e1u n\u0103m"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354",
              "question": "Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u k\u00e9o d\u00e0i bao l\u00e2u trong Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn B\u1ea3y n\u0103m?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 474,
                  "text": "1760"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355",
              "question": "Montreal b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm gi\u1eef khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 406,
                  "text": "Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Jumonville Glen"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356",
              "question": "Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra n\u0103m 1754?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh di c\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4ng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 20:1 v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 1,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb Nova Scotia v\u00e0 Newfoundland \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Georgia \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam. Nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e2u n\u0103m h\u01a1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00f9y \u00fd sang ph\u00eda T\u00e2y v\u00ec ph\u1ea1m vi l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p.  M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong. Nova Scotia, b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm gi\u1eef t\u1eeb tay Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1713, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. N\u01b0\u1edbc Anh c\u0169ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00f9ng Rupert's Land, n\u01a1i Hudson's Bay Company \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u00f4ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 52,
                  "text": "20:1"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d68ed058e614000b637f",
              "question": "T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 Anh so v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 128,
                  "text": "t\u1eeb Nova Scotia v\u00e0 Newfoundland \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Georgia \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d68ed058e614000b6380",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 Anh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 408,
                  "text": "d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733d68ed058e614000b6381",
              "question": "C\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u1eadp trung \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u t\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Washington tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, Dinwiddie \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m 40 nam gi\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n William Trent \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1754 h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef nh\u1ecf. Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Duquesne c\u1eed th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u Saint-Pierre trong c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3, v\u00e0 Contrec\u0153ur ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o 500 nam gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00eda Nam t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Venango v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1754. Khi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 4, Contrec\u0153ur \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Trent r\u00fat lui. \u00d4ng mua d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Duquesne.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 63,
                  "text": "40"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733f1784776f41900661575",
              "question": "Duquesne \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed bao nhi\u00eau nam gi\u1edbi \u0111i gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u Saint-Pierre?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 140,
                  "text": "1754"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733f1784776f41900661576",
              "question": "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n William Trent khi n\u00e0o?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 601,
                  "text": "Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Duquesne"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733f1784776f41900661577",
              "question": "Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Sau khi Washington tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Williamsburg, Dinwiddie ra l\u1ec7nh cho \u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Trent trong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Trong khi di chuy\u1ec3n, Washington bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c Trent r\u00fat lui. Do Tanaghrisson \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh, Washington ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Duquesne v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Mingo. Sau khi bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m trinh s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p trong khu v\u1ef1c, Washington, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Tanaghrisson v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 5 \u1edf c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Jumonville Glen. H\u1ecd gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 huy, Joseph Coulon de Jumonville, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb Tanaghrisson d\u00f9ng r\u00ecu ch\u1eb7t l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4i. Nh\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Fred Anderson cho r\u1eb1ng Tanaghrisson l\u00e0m v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Tanaghrisson n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Contrecoeur r\u1eb1ng Jumonville b\u1ecb h\u1ecfa l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Anh gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 414,
                  "text": "g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 5"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733f309d058e614000b6648",
              "question": "Sau khi bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00f3m trinh s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c, Washington \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 517,
                  "text": "nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 huy, Joseph Coulon de Jumonville"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733f309d058e614000b6649",
              "question": "S\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng vong c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 759,
                  "text": "gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733f309d058e614000b664a",
              "question": "V\u00ec sao Tanaghrisson \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Anh?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "Newcastle thay th\u1ebf \u00f4ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1/1756 b\u1eb1ng Lord Loudoun, v\u00e0 Thi\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng James Abercrombie l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 huy th\u1ee9 hai. Kh\u00f4ng ai trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 ba s\u0129 quan m\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p c\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5/1756, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Thi\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng Louis-Joseph de Montcalm v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Chevalier de L\u00e9vis v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 Fran\u00e7ois-Charles de Bourlamaque, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh K\u1ebf v\u1ecb \u00c1o. Trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1756, Anh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn tranh sang Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, sau n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c Chi\u1ebfn tranh B\u1ea3y n\u0103m.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 62,
                  "text": "Thi\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng James Abercrombie"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 huy th\u1ee9 hai sau Lor Loudoun n\u0103m 1756?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 303,
                  "text": "Thi\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edbng Louis-Joseph de Montcalm"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700",
              "question": "Ai d\u1eabn d\u1eaft qu\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7n T\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1756?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 528,
                  "text": "ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1756"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701",
              "question": "Anh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p khi n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "French_and_Indian_War"
    },
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "context": "Aristotle \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc Aristotel. Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Aristotle, thi\u00ean c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a b\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m \u1edf \"c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\" kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. Aristotle cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ebd \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. \u00d4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ra t\u00ecm \"ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\" c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng), d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \"chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\" v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u1ea9y di chuy\u1ec3n, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng ra, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng ra c\u1ee7a m\u0169i t\u00ean. N\u01a1i m\u00e0 cung th\u1ee7 b\u1eafn ra m\u0169i t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay v\u00e0 trong khi m\u0169i t\u00ean bay trong kh\u00f4ng trung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean n\u00f3. Aristotle \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed di chuy\u1ec3n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a m\u0169i t\u00ean mang theo m\u0169i t\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3i chung.",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 0,
                  "text": "Aristotle"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85",
              "question": "Ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 l\u1ef1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 100,
                  "text": "v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc Aristotel"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86",
              "question": "M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 170,
                  "text": "b\u1ed1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87",
              "question": "Aristotle \u0111\u00e3 tin r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bao nhi\u00eau y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 379,
                  "text": "tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88",
              "question": "N\u01a1i n\u00e0o Aristotle \u0111\u00e3 tin v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 615,
                  "text": "kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89",
              "question": "Aristotle \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 Isaac Newton \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt r\u01a1i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc thi\u00ean th\u1ec3 trong lu\u1eadt h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn chung c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Michael Faraday v\u00e0 James Clerk Maxwell \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. Trong th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 20, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi m\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1eeb tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c) l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t (fermion) t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m h\u1ea1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ea1t t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec7n y\u1ebfu sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng quan s\u00e1t. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf Higgs ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t cho th\u1ea5y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng neutrino ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. M\u1ed9t L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c y\u1ebfu v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 si\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ed gi\u1ea3i trong v\u1eadt l\u00fd. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi l\u1ef1c. Einstein \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2y.:212\u2013219",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 143,
                  "text": "Isaac Newton"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19",
              "question": "Ai h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1ef1c v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 454,
                  "text": "20"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a",
              "question": "C\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 n\u00e0o? "
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1366,
                  "text": "\u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b",
              "question": "C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0o m\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi l\u1ef1c ?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1352,
                  "text": "t\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c",
              "question": "Einstein \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi t\u1ea1o lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eadt l\u00fd n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Trong THUY\u1ebeT T\u01af\u01a0NG \u0110\u1ed0I, tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 do trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn di chuy\u1ec3n theo qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng qua th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng gian cong - \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng gian ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa hai c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng gian-th\u1eddi gian. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c g\u00ec. Ch\u1ec9 khi quan s\u00e1t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng theo g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 cong c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng gian-th\u1eddi gian m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt th\u1ec3. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian-th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong trong kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt th\u1ec3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9m t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t di chuy\u1ec3n theo m\u1ed9t  \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng parabol v\u00ec n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng gian-th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (khi c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ct v\u00e0o) g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng, h\u01a1i cong (v\u1edbi b\u00e1n k\u00ednh cong theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 v\u00e0i n\u0103m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng). \u0110\u1ea1o h\u00e0m th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \"l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn\".",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 18,
                  "text": "thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378b141c4567190057449f",
              "question": "L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 767,
                  "text": "qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378b141c456719005744a0",
              "question": "Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng gian-th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong trong kh\u00f4ng gian?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 1161,
                  "text": "l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378b141c456719005744a1",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ea1o h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 542,
                  "text": "t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378b141c456719005744a2",
              "question": "B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 cong c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng gian-th\u1eddi gian trong g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u00e0o?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng di\u1ec7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eddi gian thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch, quy t\u1eafc nh\u00e2n vect\u01a1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt Lorentz m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb t\u00ednh gi\u00fap m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch. L\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (do \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng) v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb (do t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng). N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt:",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 33,
                  "text": "d\u00f2ng di\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378c9b1c456719005744a8",
              "question": "T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 253,
                  "text": "l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378c9b1c456719005744a9",
              "question": "L\u1ef1c t\u1eeb v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0o t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 120,
                  "text": "\u0110\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt Lorentz"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378c9b1c456719005744a7",
              "question": "\u0110\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng qua t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 349,
                  "text": "l\u1ef1c t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n"
                }
              ],
              "id": "57378c9b1c456719005744aa",
              "question": "L\u1ef1c t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "context": "N\u01a1i m\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t c\u1eaft ngang li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ten-x\u01a1 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u00e1p su\u1ea5t g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c c\u1eaft ngang (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e9o ma tr\u1eadn c\u1ee7a tenx\u01a1) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u1eaft g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng song song v\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t c\u1eaft ngang (c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e9o). M\u00e1y ten-x\u01a1 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c g\u00e2y ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng (bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng) bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t k\u00e9o v\u00e0 n\u00e9n.:133\u2013134:38-1\u201338-11",
          "qas": [
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 361,
                  "text": "ten-x\u01a1 \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec g\u00e2y ra bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 113,
                  "text": "thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u00e1p su\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52",
              "question": "\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t c\u1eaft trong th\u1ec3 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 113,
                  "text": "thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u00e1p su\u1ea5t"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53",
              "question": "C\u00e1c l\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?"
            },
            {
              "answers": [
                {
                  "answer_start": 96,
                  "text": "th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y"
                }
              ],
              "id": "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54",
              "question": "C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u00e0o khi t\u00ednh di\u1ec7n t\u00edch trong kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng?"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Force"
    }
  ],
  "version": "1.1"
}