From 424db256797318c3afc5ad7aae8219143fff6632 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doug Fawley Date: Wed, 15 Nov 2023 07:10:20 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] credentials: if not set, restrict to TLS v1.2+ and CipherSuites per RFC7540 (#6776) --- credentials/tls.go | 29 +++++ credentials/tls_ext_test.go | 238 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 267 insertions(+) create mode 100644 credentials/tls_ext_test.go diff --git a/credentials/tls.go b/credentials/tls.go index 75b00900fef0..5dafd34edf93 100644 --- a/credentials/tls.go +++ b/credentials/tls.go @@ -153,10 +153,39 @@ func (c *tlsCreds) OverrideServerName(serverNameOverride string) error { return nil } +// The following cipher suites are forbidden for use with HTTP/2 by +// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7540#appendix-A +var tls12ForbiddenCipherSuites = map[uint16]struct{}{ + tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: {}, + tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA: {}, + tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256: {}, + tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384: {}, + tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: {}, + tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA: {}, + tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: {}, + tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA: {}, +} + // NewTLS uses c to construct a TransportCredentials based on TLS. func NewTLS(c *tls.Config) TransportCredentials { tc := &tlsCreds{credinternal.CloneTLSConfig(c)} tc.config.NextProtos = credinternal.AppendH2ToNextProtos(tc.config.NextProtos) + // If the user did not configure a MinVersion and did not configure a + // MaxVersion < 1.2, use MinVersion=1.2, which is required by + // https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7540#section-9.2 + if tc.config.MinVersion == 0 && (tc.config.MaxVersion == 0 || tc.config.MaxVersion >= tls.VersionTLS12) { + tc.config.MinVersion = tls.VersionTLS12 + } + // If the user did not configure CipherSuites, use all "secure" cipher + // suites reported by the TLS package, but remove some explicitly forbidden + // by https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7540#appendix-A + if tc.config.CipherSuites == nil { + for _, cs := range tls.CipherSuites() { + if _, ok := tls12ForbiddenCipherSuites[cs.ID]; !ok { + tc.config.CipherSuites = append(tc.config.CipherSuites, cs.ID) + } + } + } return tc } diff --git a/credentials/tls_ext_test.go b/credentials/tls_ext_test.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c344ffb6951e --- /dev/null +++ b/credentials/tls_ext_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +/* + * + * Copyright 2023 gRPC authors. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + * + */ + +package credentials_test + +import ( + "context" + "crypto/tls" + "crypto/x509" + "fmt" + "os" + "strings" + "testing" + "time" + + "google.golang.org/grpc" + "google.golang.org/grpc/codes" + "google.golang.org/grpc/credentials" + "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/grpctest" + "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/stubserver" + "google.golang.org/grpc/status" + "google.golang.org/grpc/testdata" + + testgrpc "google.golang.org/grpc/interop/grpc_testing" + testpb "google.golang.org/grpc/interop/grpc_testing" +) + +const defaultTestTimeout = 10 * time.Second + +type s struct { + grpctest.Tester +} + +func Test(t *testing.T) { + grpctest.RunSubTests(t, s{}) +} + +var serverCert tls.Certificate +var certPool *x509.CertPool +var serverName = "x.test.example.com" + +func init() { + var err error + serverCert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair(testdata.Path("x509/server1_cert.pem"), testdata.Path("x509/server1_key.pem")) + if err != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("tls.LoadX509KeyPair(server1.pem, server1.key) failed: %v", err)) + } + + b, err := os.ReadFile(testdata.Path("x509/server_ca_cert.pem")) + if err != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error reading CA cert file: %v", err)) + } + certPool = x509.NewCertPool() + if !certPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) { + panic("Error appending cert from PEM") + } +} + +// Tests that the MinVersion of tls.Config is set to 1.2 if it is not already +// set by the user. +func (s) TestTLS_MinVersion12(t *testing.T) { + ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultTestTimeout) + defer cancel() + + // Create server creds without a minimum version. + serverCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + // MinVersion should be set to 1.2 by gRPC by default. + Certificates: []tls.Certificate{serverCert}, + }) + ss := stubserver.StubServer{ + EmptyCallF: func(context.Context, *testpb.Empty) (*testpb.Empty, error) { + return &testpb.Empty{}, nil + }, + } + + // Create client creds that supports V1.0-V1.1. + clientCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + ServerName: serverName, + RootCAs: certPool, + MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS10, + MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS11, + }) + + // Start server and client separately, because Start() blocks on a + // successful connection, which we will not get. + if err := ss.StartServer(grpc.Creds(serverCreds)); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error starting server: %v", err) + } + defer ss.Stop() + + cc, err := grpc.Dial(ss.Address, grpc.WithTransportCredentials(clientCreds)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("grpc.Dial error: %v", err) + } + defer cc.Close() + + client := testgrpc.NewTestServiceClient(cc) + + const wantStr = "authentication handshake failed" + if _, err = client.EmptyCall(ctx, &testpb.Empty{}); status.Code(err) != codes.Unavailable || !strings.Contains(status.Convert(err).Message(), wantStr) { + t.Fatalf("EmptyCall err = %v; want code=%v, message contains %q", err, codes.Unavailable, wantStr) + } +} + +// Tests that the MinVersion of tls.Config is not changed if it is set by the +// user. +func (s) TestTLS_MinVersionOverridable(t *testing.T) { + ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultTestTimeout) + defer cancel() + + var allCipherSuites []uint16 + for _, cs := range tls.CipherSuites() { + allCipherSuites = append(allCipherSuites, cs.ID) + } + + // Create server creds that allow v1.0. + serverCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS10, + Certificates: []tls.Certificate{serverCert}, + CipherSuites: allCipherSuites, + }) + ss := stubserver.StubServer{ + EmptyCallF: func(context.Context, *testpb.Empty) (*testpb.Empty, error) { + return &testpb.Empty{}, nil + }, + } + + // Create client creds that supports V1.0-V1.1. + clientCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + ServerName: serverName, + RootCAs: certPool, + CipherSuites: allCipherSuites, + MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS10, + MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS11, + }) + + if err := ss.Start([]grpc.ServerOption{grpc.Creds(serverCreds)}, grpc.WithTransportCredentials(clientCreds)); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error starting stub server: %v", err) + } + defer ss.Stop() + + if _, err := ss.Client.EmptyCall(ctx, &testpb.Empty{}); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("EmptyCall err = %v; want ", err) + } +} + +// Tests that CipherSuites is set to exclude HTTP/2 forbidden suites by default. +func (s) TestTLS_CipherSuites(t *testing.T) { + ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultTestTimeout) + defer cancel() + + // Create server creds without cipher suites. + serverCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + Certificates: []tls.Certificate{serverCert}, + }) + ss := stubserver.StubServer{ + EmptyCallF: func(context.Context, *testpb.Empty) (*testpb.Empty, error) { + return &testpb.Empty{}, nil + }, + } + + // Create client creds that use a forbidden suite only. + clientCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + ServerName: serverName, + RootCAs: certPool, + CipherSuites: []uint16{tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA}, + MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS12, // TLS1.3 cipher suites are not configurable, so limit to 1.2. + }) + + // Start server and client separately, because Start() blocks on a + // successful connection, which we will not get. + if err := ss.StartServer(grpc.Creds(serverCreds)); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error starting server: %v", err) + } + defer ss.Stop() + + cc, err := grpc.Dial("dns:"+ss.Address, grpc.WithTransportCredentials(clientCreds)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("grpc.Dial error: %v", err) + } + defer cc.Close() + + client := testgrpc.NewTestServiceClient(cc) + + const wantStr = "authentication handshake failed" + if _, err = client.EmptyCall(ctx, &testpb.Empty{}); status.Code(err) != codes.Unavailable || !strings.Contains(status.Convert(err).Message(), wantStr) { + t.Fatalf("EmptyCall err = %v; want code=%v, message contains %q", err, codes.Unavailable, wantStr) + } +} + +// Tests that CipherSuites is not overridden when it is set. +func (s) TestTLS_CipherSuitesOverridable(t *testing.T) { + ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultTestTimeout) + defer cancel() + + // Create server that allows only a forbidden cipher suite. + serverCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + Certificates: []tls.Certificate{serverCert}, + CipherSuites: []uint16{tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA}, + }) + ss := stubserver.StubServer{ + EmptyCallF: func(context.Context, *testpb.Empty) (*testpb.Empty, error) { + return &testpb.Empty{}, nil + }, + } + + // Create server that allows only a forbidden cipher suite. + clientCreds := credentials.NewTLS(&tls.Config{ + ServerName: serverName, + RootCAs: certPool, + CipherSuites: []uint16{tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA}, + MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS12, // TLS1.3 cipher suites are not configurable, so limit to 1.2. + }) + + if err := ss.Start([]grpc.ServerOption{grpc.Creds(serverCreds)}, grpc.WithTransportCredentials(clientCreds)); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error starting stub server: %v", err) + } + defer ss.Stop() + + if _, err := ss.Client.EmptyCall(ctx, &testpb.Empty{}); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("EmptyCall err = %v; want ", err) + } +}