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Fix string representation of sets during interpolation #10920

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2rs2ts
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@2rs2ts 2rs2ts commented Dec 23, 2016

The change in #10787 used flatmap.Expand to fix interpolation of nested maps, but it broke interpolation of sets such that their elements were not represented. For example, the expected string representation of a splatted aws_network_interface.whatever.*.private_ips should be:

[{Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): 10.41.17.25}]} {Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): 10.41.22.236}]}]

But instead it became:

[{Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): }]} {Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): }]}]

This is because the expandArray function of expand.go treated arrays to exclusively be lists, e.g. not sets. The old code used to match for numeric keys, so it would work for sets, whereas expandArray just assumed keys started at 0 and ascended incrementally. Remember that sets' keys are numeric, but since they are hashes, they can be any integer. The result of assuming that the keys start at 0 led to the recursive call to flatmap.Expand not matching any keys of the set, and returning nil, which is why the above example has nothing where the IP addresses used to be.

So we bring back that matching behavior, but we move it to expandArray instead. We've modified it to not reconstruct the data structures like it used to when it was in the Interpolator, and to use the standard int sorter rather than implementing a custom sorter since a custom one is no longer necessary thanks to the use of flatmap.Expand.

Fixes #10908, and restores the viability of the workaround I posted in #8696.

Big thanks to @jszwedko for helping me with this fix. I was able to diagnose the problem alone, but couldn't fix it without his help.

The change in hashicorp#10787 used flatmap.Expand to fix interpolation of nested
maps, but it broke interpolation of sets such that their elements were
not represented. For example, the expected string representation of a
splatted aws_network_interface.whatever.*.private_ips should be:

```
[{Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): 10.41.17.25}]} {Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): 10.41.22.236}]}]
```

But instead it became:

```
[{Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): }]} {Variable (TypeList): [{Variable (TypeString): }]}]
```

This is because the expandArray function of expand.go treated arrays to
exclusively be lists, e.g. not sets. The old code used to match for
numeric keys, so it would work for sets, whereas expandArray just
assumed keys started at 0 and ascended incrementally. Remember that
sets' keys are numeric, but since they are hashes, they can be any
integer. The result of assuming that the keys start at 0 led to the
recursive call to flatmap.Expand not matching any keys of the set, and
returning nil, which is why the above example has nothing where the IP
addresses used to be.

So we bring back that matching behavior, but we move it to expandArray
instead. We've modified it to not reconstruct the data structures like
it used to when it was in the Interpolator, and to use the standard int
sorter rather than implementing a custom sorter since a custom one is no
longer necessary thanks to the use of flatmap.Expand.

Fixes hashicorp#10908, and restores the viability of the workaround I posted in hashicorp#8696.

Big thanks to @jszwedko for helping me with this fix. I was able to
diagnose the problem along, but couldn't fix it without his help.
@jbardin
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jbardin commented Jan 4, 2017

Hi @2rs2ts,

Thanks for the fix on this. I made a few changes and added another test, so I moved your commit over to #11042.

I'll close this and we can merge from there.

@jbardin jbardin closed this Jan 4, 2017
@2rs2ts
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2rs2ts commented Jan 5, 2017

Cool, I dig it.

jbardin added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2017
fix flatmap.Expand to work with the schema.Set representation
@2rs2ts 2rs2ts deleted the feature/fix-interpolated-string-repr-of-sets branch March 30, 2017 21:50
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ghost commented Apr 14, 2020

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aws_network_interface.private_ips empty string in 0.8.2
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