A Vault plugin for Oracle.
For more information on this plugin, see the Oracle Database Secrets Engine page.
This project uses the database plugin interface introduced in Vault version 0.7.1.
This plugin is not compatible with Alpine Linux out of the box. Oracle's libraries are glibc dependant, and Alpine has musl as its default C library.
For linux/amd64, pre-built binaries can be found at the releases page. See the following table to determine what version of the Oracle Instant Client SDK the plugin was built with:
Plugin Release | Instant Client Version |
---|---|
v0.10.0 | 19.23 |
v0.9.0 | 19.22 |
v0.8.3 | 19.20 |
v0.8.2 | 19.18 |
v0.8.1 | 19.18 |
v0.8.0 | 19.18 |
v0.7.0 | 19.6 |
v0.6.1 | 19.6 |
v0.6.0 | 19.6 |
v0.5.0 | 19.6 |
v0.4.0 | 19.6 |
v0.3.0 | 19.6 |
v0.2.0 | 19.3 |
For platforms other than linux/amd64, there are not currently pre-built binaries available.
Before building, you will need to download the Oracle Instant Client library, which is available from
Oracle. Download the SDK package to get the headers and
download the Basic package to get the libraries for your platform. Inside the SDK package's subfolder: instantclient_<version>/sdk/include/
are a
number of header files. Similarly, inside the Basic package's subfolder: instantclient_<version>/
are a number of library files. These will need to
be placed into the standard locations for your platform.
For instance, if you are using MacOS, place the header files from the SDK package into either /usr/local/include/
or ~/include/
.
Similarly, place the library files from the Basic package into either /usr/local/lib/
or ~/lib/
Next, ensure that you have pkg-config
installed on your system. For MacOS, you can install
it using brew install pkg-config
.
Create a pkg-config
file to point to the library. Create the file oci8.pc
on your PKG_CONFIG_PATH
.
An example oci8.pc
for macOS is:
prefix=/usr/local
version=11.2
build=client64
libdir=${prefix}/lib
includedir=${prefix}/include
Name: oci8
Description: Oracle database engine
Version: ${version}
Libs: -L${libdir} -lclntsh
Libs.private:
Cflags: -I${includedir}
Then, git clone
this repository into your $GOPATH
and go build -o vault-plugin-database-oracle ./plugin
from the project directory.
make test
will run a basic test suite against a Docker version of Oracle.
Additionally, there are some Bats tests in the tests
directory.
- Install Bats Core
- Docker
- A vault binary in the
tests
directory.
- Oracle plugin is built and saved in
PLUGIN_DIR
- Export
PLUGIN_DIR
containing the path to the oracle plugin binary.
- Export
- Oracle db docker image has been built
- Oracle db data path is set in
DOCKER_VOLUME_MNT
. i.e.~/dev/oracle/data
- If you do not use a persistent store for Oracle data, the amount of time the container will need to start up will be dramatically longer. Using the volume mount skips a lot of first-time setup steps.
- Export
VAULT_LICENSE
. This test will only work for enterprise images.
Vault logs will be written to VAULT_OUTFILE
. Bats test logs will be written to
SETUP_TEARDOWN_OUTFILE
.
# export env vars
export VAULT_LICENSE="12345"
export PLUGIN_DIR="~/dev/plugins"
export DOCKER_VOLUME_MNT="~/dev/plugins/oracle/data"
# run tests
cd tests/
./test.bats
See Case Sensitivity for important information about custom creation & rotation statements.
Before running the plugin you will need to have the the Oracle Instant Client library installed. These can be downloaded from Oracle. The libraries will need to be placed in the default library search path or defined in the ld.so.conf configuration files.
If you are running Vault with mlock enabled, you will need to enable ipc_lock capabilities for the plugin binary.
The Vault plugin system is documented on the Vault documentation site.
You will need to define a plugin directory using the plugin_directory
configuration directive, then place the
vault-plugin-database-oracle
executable generated above in the directory.
Please note: Versions v0.3.0 onwards of this plugin are incompatible with Vault versions before 1.6.0 due to an update of the database plugin interface.
Sample commands for plugin registration in current versions of Vault and starting to use the plugin:
$ vault plugin register -sha256=<SHA256 Hex value of the plugin binary> \
database \ # type
vault-plugin-database-oracle
Success! Registered plugin: vault-plugin-database-oracle
Vault versions prior to v0.10.4 lacked the vault plugin
operator and the
registration step for them is:
$ shasum -a 256 vault-plugin-database-oracle > /tmp/oracle-plugin.sha256
$ vault write sys/plugins/catalog/database/vault-plugin-database-oracle \
sha256=$(cat /tmp/oracle-plugin.sha256) \
command="vault-plugin-database-oracle"
$ vault secrets enable database
$ vault write database/config/oracle \
plugin_name=vault-plugin-database-oracle \
allowed_roles="*" \
connection_url='{{username}}/{{password}}@//url.to.oracle.db:1521/oracle_service' \
username='vaultadmin' \
password='reallysecurepassword'
# You should consider rotating the admin password. Note that if you do, the new password will never be made available
# through Vault, so you should create a vault-specific database admin user for this.
$ vault write -force database/rotate-root/oracle
If running the plugin on MacOS you may run into an issue where the OS prevents the Oracle libraries from being executed. See How to open an app that hasn't been notarized or is from an unidentified developer on Apple's support website to be able to run this.
It is important that you do NOT specify double quotes around the username in any of the SQL statements.
Otherwise Oracle may create/look up a user with the incorrect name (foo_bar
instead of FOO_BAR
).
The rotation statements are optional
and will default to ALTER USER {{username}} IDENTIFIED BY "{{password}}"
The disconnect statements are optional and will default to the sql below. Setting disconnect_statements
to false
will disable the disconnect functionality, but should be disabled with caution since it may limit the effectiveness of revocation.
ALTER USER {{username}} ACCOUNT LOCK;
begin
for x in ( select inst_id, sid, serial# from gv$session where username="{{username}}" )
loop
execute immediate ( 'alter system kill session '''|| x.Sid || ',' || x.Serial# || '@' || x.inst_id ''' immediate' );
end loop;
dbms_lock.sleep(1);
end;
DROP USER {{username}};