Keycloak authenticator plugin for client authorisation. Allows using membership of client roles to enforce authorisation during Keycloak login.
Keycloak's built in authorisation services only provide for evaluation of policies but delegates enforcement to the clients themselves. For COTS software and SPA web apps this isn't always feasible.
The plugin releases are formed of two versions x.x.x-y.y.y
where x.x.x
is they Keycloak version this plugin was built against and y.y.y
is the semantic version of the plugin. Details of the plugin version can be found in the CHANGELOG.
The Keycloak version does not change the plugin jar itself as no Keycloak components are bundled. All of the dependencies have a scope
of provided
. Building against a specific version is used as a means to check the Keycloak SPI has not changed.
This plugin will likely work with any Keycloak version as the Authenticator SPI is fairly stable, although still marked as internal.
The compiled plugin is available at the project's releases page.
The are several options to install this plugin depending on how you are running Keycloak. Below are a couple of examples. For more information, see the official Keycloak docs.
You can extend the Keycloak container image with a Dockerfile
like:
ARG KEYCLOAK_VERSION
FROM quay.io/keycloak/keycloak:$KEYCLOAK_VERSION
ARG PLUGIN_VERSION
ARG KEYCLOAK_VERSION
ADD --chown=1000:0 "https://github.com/hoo29/keycloak-client-authz/releases/download/${KEYCLOAK_VERSION}-${PLUGIN_VERSION}/${KEYCLOAK_VERSION}-${PLUGIN_VERSION}.jar" "/opt/jboss/keycloak/standalone/deployments"
You can then build and run it:
KEYCLOAK_VERSION=14.0.0
PLUGIN_VERSION=1.0.1
docker build -t custom --build-arg KEYCLOAK_VERSION=$KEYCLOAK_VERSION --build-arg PLUGIN_VERSION=$PLUGIN_VERSION .
docker run -p 8080:8080 -e KEYCLOAK_USER=admin -e KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD=admin custom
Assuming Keycloak is installed at /opt/keycloak
.
KEYCLOAK_VERSION=14.0.0
PLUGIN_VERSION=1.0.1
curl -Lo /opt/keycloak/standalone/deployments/${KEYCLOAK_VERSION}-${PLUGIN_VERSION}.jar https://github.com/hoo29/keycloak-client-authz/releases/download/${KEYCLOAK_VERSION}-${PLUGIN_VERSION}/${KEYCLOAK_VERSION}-${PLUGIN_VERSION}.jar
TL;DR - Setup a browser authentication flow that uses the Client Role
authenticator after a standard authenticator provider. Create client roles called access
on your clients you want to protect and assign members.
After installation, Keycloak needs to be configured to use the new authenticator which has a display name of Client Role
and a provider id of auth-client-role
.
It needs to be in a sub flow with any authenticator provider (cookie, username /password form, kerberos etc) that is being used. This prevents the user accessing a client they shouldn't be able to after they have authenticated the first time.
An example flow that allows for cookie and username / password looks like:
It must also go below a provider that identifies the user, it cannot go before.
To setup a new Authentication flow:
- Login to Keycloak as an admin and select the
Authentication
menu item. - Create a new flow with
Top Level Flow Type
ofgeneric
. - Do
Add flow
equal to the number of providers you want to use. - In each flow,
Add execution
for the desired provider and one for theClient Role
provider. - Set all providers in the sub flows to
REQUIRED
. - Set the sub flow to
ALTERNATIVE
. - Select the
Bindings
tabs and update theBrowser Flow
value to your new flow.
By default, if the client role does not exist the authenticator will fail open and allow access. This behaviour along with the name of the client role used can be changed in the authenticator config page.
Now we need to create the needed client roles and assign access. This example assigns access directly to the user but you can assign also assign it via groups, realm roles, role mappers etc.
- Select the
Clients
menu item and select a client. - Goto the
Roles
tab andAdd Role
. - Provide a name of
access
or what you specified in the authenticator config page. - Select the
Users
menu item and find a user that needs access. - Goto the
Role Mappings
tab and select the client in theClient Roles
drop down. - Select the
access
role and clickAdd selected
. - Repeat for all clients you want protecting.
Automatic rebuilds happen daily to check for new Keycloak versions.
See releases for published versions.
Using JDK 11 and maven 3.8.
Clone the repo:
git clone https://github.com/hoo29/keycloak-client-authz.git
# or
git clone git@github.com:hoo29/keycloak-client-authz.git
Set keycloak version to build against:
export KEYCLOAK_VERSION=14.0.0
Build:
mvn verify
Unlike the main Keycloak codebase, mocks are used to aid in unit testing.
The Wildfly code style is used and stored in .formatter folder.
I did this as a learning exercise for Keycloak, Java, and GitHub actions. All improvements welcome!
Cloud Trust's authz module also provides client authorisation but makes use of Keycloak's authorisation services instead of client roles. As noted in the project's README it is heavily linked to a specific keycloak version, and has not been updated for several years.