pipe_test.go

//go:build windows
// +build windows

package winio

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"errors"
	"io"
	"net"
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"
	"unsafe"

	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
)

var testPipeName = `\\.\pipe\winiotestpipe`

var aLongTimeAgo = time.Unix(1, 0)

func TestDialUnknownFailsImmediately(t *testing.T) {
	_, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if !errors.Is(err, windows.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestDialListenerTimesOut(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()
	var d = 10 * time.Millisecond
	_, err = DialPipe(testPipeName, &d)
	if !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestDialContextListenerTimesOut(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()
	var d = 10 * time.Millisecond
	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), d)
	defer cancel()
	_, err = DialPipeContext(ctx, testPipeName)
	if !errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
		t.Fatalf("expected context.DeadlineExceeded, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestDialListenerGetsCancelled(t *testing.T) {
	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ch := make(chan error)
	defer l.Close()
	go func(ctx context.Context, ch chan error) {
		_, err := DialPipeContext(ctx, testPipeName)
		ch <- err
	}(ctx, ch)
	time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 30)
	cancel()
	err = <-ch
	if !errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
		t.Fatalf("expected context.Canceled, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestDialAccessDeniedWithRestrictedSD(t *testing.T) {
	c := PipeConfig{
		SecurityDescriptor: "D:P(A;;0x1200FF;;;WD)",
	}
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, &c)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()
	_, err = DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if !errors.Is(err, windows.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, got %v", err)
	}
}

func getConnection(cfg *PipeConfig) (client net.Conn, server net.Conn, err error) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, cfg)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, err
	}
	defer l.Close()

	type response struct {
		c   net.Conn
		err error
	}
	ch := make(chan response)
	go func() {
		c, err := l.Accept()
		ch <- response{c, err}
	}()

	c, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		return client, server, err
	}

	r := <-ch
	if err = r.err; err != nil {
		c.Close()
		return nil, nil, err
	}

	return c, r.c, nil
}

func TestReadTimeout(t *testing.T) {
	c, s, err := getConnection(nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()
	defer s.Close()

	_ = c.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(10 * time.Millisecond))

	buf := make([]byte, 10)
	_, err = c.Read(buf)
	if !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout, got %v", err)
	}
}

func server(l net.Listener, ch chan int) {
	c, err := l.Accept()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	rw := bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(c), bufio.NewWriter(c))
	s, err := rw.ReadString('\n')
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	_, err = rw.WriteString("got " + s)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	err = rw.Flush()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	c.Close()
	ch <- 1
}

func TestFullListenDialReadWrite(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()

	ch := make(chan int)
	go server(l, ch)

	c, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()

	rw := bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(c), bufio.NewWriter(c))
	_, err = rw.WriteString("hello world\n")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	err = rw.Flush()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	s, err := rw.ReadString('\n')
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	ms := "got hello world\n"
	if s != ms {
		t.Errorf("expected '%s', got '%s'", ms, s)
	}

	<-ch
}

func TestCloseAbortsListen(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	ch := make(chan error)
	go func() {
		_, err := l.Accept()
		ch <- err
	}()

	time.Sleep(30 * time.Millisecond)
	l.Close()

	err = <-ch
	if !errors.Is(err, ErrPipeListenerClosed) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrPipeListenerClosed, got %v", err)
	}
}

func ensureEOFOnClose(t *testing.T, r io.Reader, w io.Closer) {
	t.Helper()

	b := make([]byte, 10)
	w.Close()
	n, err := r.Read(b)
	if n > 0 {
		t.Errorf("unexpected byte count %d", n)
	}
	if err != io.EOF {
		t.Errorf("expected EOF: %v", err)
	}
}

func TestCloseClientEOFServer(t *testing.T) {
	c, s, err := getConnection(nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()
	defer s.Close()
	ensureEOFOnClose(t, c, s)
}

func TestCloseServerEOFClient(t *testing.T) {
	c, s, err := getConnection(nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()
	defer s.Close()
	ensureEOFOnClose(t, s, c)
}

func TestCloseWriteEOF(t *testing.T) {
	cfg := &PipeConfig{
		MessageMode: true,
	}
	c, s, err := getConnection(cfg)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()
	defer s.Close()

	type closeWriter interface {
		CloseWrite() error
	}

	err = c.(closeWriter).CloseWrite()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	b := make([]byte, 10)
	_, err = s.Read(b)
	if !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
}

func TestAcceptAfterCloseFails(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	l.Close()
	_, err = l.Accept()
	if !errors.Is(err, ErrPipeListenerClosed) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrPipeListenerClosed, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestDialTimesOutByDefault(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()
	_, err = DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
		t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestTimeoutPendingRead(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()

	serverDone := make(chan struct{})

	go func() {
		s, err := l.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
		s.Close()
		close(serverDone)
	}()

	client, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	clientErr := make(chan error)
	go func() {
		buf := make([]byte, 10)
		_, err = client.Read(buf)
		clientErr <- err
	}()

	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) // make *sure* the pipe is reading before we set the deadline
	_ = client.SetReadDeadline(aLongTimeAgo)

	select {
	case err = <-clientErr:
		if !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
			t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout, got %v", err)
		}
	case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
		t.Fatalf("timed out while waiting for read to cancel")
		<-clientErr
	}
	<-serverDone
}

func TestTimeoutPendingWrite(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()

	serverDone := make(chan struct{})

	go func() {
		s, err := l.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
		s.Close()
		close(serverDone)
	}()

	client, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	clientErr := make(chan error)
	go func() {
		_, err = client.Write([]byte("this should timeout"))
		clientErr <- err
	}()

	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) // make *sure* the pipe is writing before we set the deadline
	_ = client.SetWriteDeadline(aLongTimeAgo)

	select {
	case err = <-clientErr:
		if !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
			t.Fatalf("expected ErrTimeout, got %v", err)
		}
	case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
		t.Fatalf("timed out while waiting for write to cancel")
		<-clientErr
	}
	<-serverDone
}

func TestDisconnectPipe(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()

	const testData = "foo"
	serverDone := make(chan struct{})

	go func() {
		s, err := l.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		defer func() {
			s.Close()
			close(serverDone)
		}()

		if _, err := s.Write([]byte(testData)); err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}

		if err := s.(PipeConn).Flush(); err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}

		if err := s.(PipeConn).Disconnect(); err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
	}()

	client, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	buf := make([]byte, len(testData))
	if _, err = client.Read(buf); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	dataRead := string(buf)
	if dataRead != testData {
		t.Fatalf("incorrect data read %q", dataRead)
	}

	if _, err = client.Read(buf); err == nil {
		t.Fatal("read should fail")
	}

	<-serverDone
}

type CloseWriter interface {
	CloseWrite() error
}

func TestEchoWithMessaging(t *testing.T) {
	c := PipeConfig{
		MessageMode:      true,  // Use message mode so that CloseWrite() is supported
		InputBufferSize:  65536, // Use 64KB buffers to improve performance
		OutputBufferSize: 65536,
	}
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, &c)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()

	listenerDone := make(chan bool)
	clientDone := make(chan bool)
	go func() {
		// server echo
		conn, e := l.Accept()
		if e != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		defer conn.Close()

		time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond) // make *sure* we don't begin to read before eof signal is sent
		_, _ = io.Copy(conn, conn)
		_ = conn.(CloseWriter).CloseWrite()
		close(listenerDone)
	}()
	timeout := 1 * time.Second
	client, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, &timeout)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	go func() {
		// client read back
		bytes := make([]byte, 2)
		n, e := client.Read(bytes)
		if e != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		if n != 2 {
			t.Errorf("expected 2 bytes, got %v", n)
			return
		}
		close(clientDone)
	}()

	payload := make([]byte, 2)
	payload[0] = 0
	payload[1] = 1

	n, err := client.Write(payload)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if n != 2 {
		t.Fatalf("expected 2 bytes, got %v", n)
	}
	_ = client.(CloseWriter).CloseWrite()
	<-listenerDone
	<-clientDone
}

func TestConnectRace(t *testing.T) {
	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()
	go func() {
		for {
			s, err := l.Accept()
			if errors.Is(err, ErrPipeListenerClosed) {
				return
			}

			if err != nil {
				t.Error(err)
				return
			}
			s.Close()
		}
	}()

	for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
		c, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		c.Close()
	}
}

func TestMessageReadMode(t *testing.T) {
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	defer wg.Wait()

	l, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, &PipeConfig{MessageMode: true})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer l.Close()

	msg := ([]byte)("hello world")

	wg.Add(1)
	go func() {
		defer wg.Done()
		s, err := l.Accept()
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		_, err = s.Write(msg)
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(err)
			return
		}
		s.Close()
	}()

	c, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer c.Close()

	setNamedPipeHandleState := windows.NewLazyDLL("kernel32.dll").NewProc("SetNamedPipeHandleState")

	p, ok := c.(*win32MessageBytePipe)
	if !ok {
		t.Fatalf("expected type %T; got %T", new(win32MessageBytePipe), c)
	}
	mode := uint32(windows.PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE)
	if s, _, err := setNamedPipeHandleState.Call(uintptr(p.handle), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mode)), 0, 0); s == 0 {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	ch := make([]byte, 1)
	var vmsg []byte
	for {
		n, err := c.Read(ch)
		if err == io.EOF { //nolint:errorlint
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		if n != 1 {
			t.Fatal("expected 1: ", n)
		}
		vmsg = append(vmsg, ch[0])
	}
	if !bytes.Equal(msg, vmsg) {
		t.Fatalf("expected %s: %s", msg, vmsg)
	}
}

func TestListenConnectRace(t *testing.T) {
	for i := 0; i < 50 && !t.Failed(); i++ {
		var wg sync.WaitGroup
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			c, err := DialPipe(testPipeName, nil)
			if err == nil {
				c.Close()
			}
			wg.Done()
		}()
		s, err := ListenPipe(testPipeName, nil)
		if err != nil {
			t.Error(i, err)
		} else {
			s.Close()
		}
		wg.Wait()
	}
}