Render Rich Text content from Hygraph in any application.
You can get it on npm or Yarn.
# npm
npm i @graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer
# Yarn
yarn add @graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer
To render the content on your application, you'll need to provide the array of elements returned from the Hygraph API to the astToHtmlString
function. The content has to be returned in raw
(or json
) format as the AST representation. For more information on how to query the Rich Text content, check our documentation.
import { astToHtmlString } from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
const content = {
children: [
{
type: 'paragraph',
children: [
{
bold: true,
text: 'Hello World!',
},
],
},
],
};
const html = astToHtmlString({
content,
});
The content from the example above will render:
<p>
<b>Hello world!</b>
</p>
By default, the elements won't have any styling, despite the IFrame
, which we designed to be responsive. If you need to customize the elements, you can do it using the renderers argument.
import { astToHtmlString } from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
const content = {
/* ... */
};
const html = astToHtmlString({
content: inlineContent,
renderers: {
bold: ({ children }) => `<strong>${children}</strong>`,
},
});
If needed, you can also import the defaultElements
from the package and use it as a base for your custom renderers.
import {
astToHtmlString,
defaultElements,
} from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
const content = {
/* ... */
};
const html = astToHtmlString({
content: inlineContent,
renderers: {
bold: props => defaultElements.bold(props),
},
});
Below you can check the full list of elements you can customize, alongside the props available for each of them.
a
children
: string;href
: string;className
: string;rel
: string;id
: string;title
: string;openInNewTab
: boolean;
class
children
: string;className
: string;
img
src
: string;title
: string;width
: number;height
: number;mimeType
: ImageMimeTypes;altText
: string;
video
src
: string;title
: string;width
: number;height
: number;
iframe
url
: string;width
: number;height
: number;
h1
children
: string;
h2
children
: string;
h3
children
: string;
h4
children
: string;
h5
children
: string;
h6
children
: string;
p
children
: string;
ul
children
: string;
ol
children
: string;
li
children
: string;
table
children
: string;
table_head
children
: string;
table_header_cell
children
: string;
table_body
children
: string;
table_row
children
: string;
table_cell
children
: string;
blockquote
children
: string;
bold
children
: string;
italic
children
: string;
underline
children
: string;
code
children
: string;
code_block
children
: string;
The Rich Text field allows you to embed assets. By default, we render images, videos and audios out of the box. However, you can define custom components for each mime type group. Below you can see the complete list of mimeType
groups.
audio
application
image
video
font
model
text
We don't have components to render fonts, models, text and application files, but you can write your own depending on your needs and project. If you need, you can also have a custom renderer for a specific mimeType
. Here's an example:
import { astToHtmlString } from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
const content = [
{
type: 'embed',
nodeId: 'cknjbzowggjo90b91kjisy03a',
children: [
{
text: '',
},
],
nodeType: 'Asset',
},
{
type: 'embed',
nodeId: 'ckrus0f14ao760b32mz2dwvgx',
children: [
{
text: '',
},
],
nodeType: 'Asset',
},
];
const references = [
{
id: 'cknjbzowggjo90b91kjisy03a',
url: 'https://media.graphassets.com/dsQtt0ARqO28baaXbVy9',
mimeType: 'image/png',
},
{
id: 'ckrus0f14ao760b32mz2dwvgx',
url: 'https://media.graphassets.com/7M0lXLdCQfeIDXnT2SVS',
mimeType: 'video/mp4',
},
];
const html = astToHtmlString({
content,
references,
renderers: {
Asset: {
video: () => `<div>custom VIDEO</div>`,
image: () => `<div>custom IMAGE</div>`,
'video/mp4': () => {
return `<div>custom video/mp4 renderer</div>`;
},
},
},
});
As mentioned, you can write renderers for all mimeType
groups or to specific mimeType
.
References are required on the astToHtmlString
function to render embed assets.
id
, mimeType
and url
are required in your Asset
query.
Query example:
{
articles {
content {
json
references {
... on Asset {
id
url
mimeType
}
}
}
}
}
Imagine you have an embed Post
on your Rich Text field. To render it, you can have a custom renderer. Let's see an example:
import { astToHtmlString } from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
const content = [
{
type: 'embed',
nodeId: 'custom_post_id',
children: [
{
text: '',
},
],
nodeType: 'Post',
},
];
const references = [
{
id: 'custom_post_id',
title: 'Hygraph is awesome :rocket:',
},
];
const html = astToHtmlString({
content,
references,
renderers: {
embed: {
Post: ({ title, nodeId }) => {
return `
<div className="post">
<h3>${title}</h3>
<p>${nodeId}</p>
</div>
`;
},
},
},
});
References are required on the astToHtmlString
function. You also need to include your model in your query.
id
is always required in your model query. It won't render if it's not present.
{
articles {
content {
json
references {
... on Asset {
id
url
mimeType
}
# Your post query
... on Post {
id # required
title
slug
description
}
}
}
}
}
The Rich Text Field also supports Link Embeds, which work similarly to normal embeds. Based on the model name, you can have a custom renderer for it. Example:
import { astToHtmlString } from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
const content = [
{
type: 'link',
nodeId: 'post_id',
children: [
{
text: 'click here',
},
],
nodeType: 'Post',
},
];
const references = [
{
id: 'post_id',
slug: 'hygraph-is-awesome',
},
];
const html = astToHtmlString({
content: contentObject,
references,
renderers: {
link: {
Article: ({ slug, children }) => {
return `<a href="/${slug}">${children}</a>`;
},
},
},
});
By default, we remove empty headings from the element list to prevent SEO issues. Other elements, such as thead
are also removed. You can find the complete list here.
If you are using TypeScript in your project, we recommend installing the @graphcms/rich-text-types
package. It contains types for the elements, alongside the props accepted by them. You can use them in your application to create custom components.
If you need to type the content from the Rich Text field, you can do so by using the types package. Example:
import { ElementNode } from '@graphcms/rich-text-types';
type Content = {
content: {
raw: {
children: ElementNode[];
};
};
};
Depending on your reference query and model, fields may change, which applies to types. To have a better DX using the package, we have EmbedProps
and LinkEmbedProps
types that you can import from @graphcms/rich-text-types
(you may need to install it if you don't have done it already).
In this example, we have seen how to write a renderer for a Post
model, but it applies the same way to any other model and Asset
on your project.
import { astToHtmlString } from '@graphcms/rich-text-html-renderer';
import { EmbedProps, LinkEmbedProps } from '@graphcms/rich-text-types';
type Post = {
title: string;
slug: string;
description: string;
};
const content = {
/* ... */
};
const references = [
/* ... */
];
const html = astToHtmlString({
content,
references,
renderers: {
embed: {
Post: ({ title, description, slug }: EmbedProps<Post>) => {
return `
<div className="post">
<a href="/blog/${slug}">
<h3>${title}</h3>
<p>${description}</p>
</a>
</div>
`;
},
},
link: {
Article: ({ slug, children }) => {
return `<a href="/blog/${slug}">${children}</a>`;
},
},
},
});
Licensed under the MIT License.
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