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Description

This cookbook provides common setup recipes, helper methods and attributes that describe an OpenStack deployment as part of the OpenStack reference deployment Chef for OpenStack.

Requirements

  • Chef 0.10.0 or higher required (for Chef environment use).

Cookbooks

The following cookbooks are dependencies:

  • apt
  • database
  • yum
  • yum-epel

Attributes

Please see the extensive inline documentation in attributes/*.rb for descriptions of all the settable attributes for this cookbook.

Note that all attributes are in the default["openstack"] "namespace"

  • openstack['api']['auth']['version'] - Select v2.0 or v3.0. Default v2.0. The default auth API version used by other components to interact with identity service.

default

Support multiple network types. Default network type is "nova" with the other option supported being "neutron". The attribute is in the default["openstack"]["compute"]["network"]["service_type"].

Recipes

client

Install the common python openstack client package

default

Installs/Configures common recipes

"run_list": [
    "recipe[openstack-common]"
]

logging

Installs/Configures common logging

"run_list": [
    "recipe[openstack-common::logging]"
]

set_endpoints_by_interface

Iterates over the contents of the node['openstack']['endpoints'] hash and finds any occurrence of bind_interface to set the IP address (node['openstack']['endpoints']['identity']['bind_interface'] = 'eth0' for example, overriding node['openstack']['endpoints']['identity']['host']). If bind_interface isn't set, the value of host is not modified.

"run_list": [
    "recipe[openstack-common::set_endpoints_by_interface]"
]

openrc

Creates an /root/openrc file. This requires the identity attributes for admin_user and admin_tenant_name, or for the identity_service_chef_role to be used on the identity server node.

sysctl

Iterates over the contents of the node['openstack']['sysctl'] hash and writes the entries to /etc/sysctl.d/60-openstack.conf.

"run_list": [
    "recipe[openstack-common::sysctl]"
]

Data Bags

This cookbook containes Libraries to work with passwords and secrets in databags. Databags can be unencrypted ( for dev ) or encrypted ( for prod ). In addition to traditionally encrypted data bags they can also be created as chef-vault items. To read more about chef-vault and how to use it, go to https://docs.getchef.com/chef_vault.html.

Documentation for Attributes for selecting databag format can be found in the attributes section of this cookbook.

Documentation for format of these Databags can be found in the Openstack Chef Repo repository.

LWRPs

This cookbook provides the openstack_common_database LWRP, which replaces the old database library function 'db_create_with_user'. When this coobook is included as dependency, this LWRP can be used to create databases needed by the openstack services.

depends 'openstack-common'
openstack_common_database 'compute' do
  service 'compute' # name_attribute
  user 'nova'
  pass 'supersecret'
end

An example of the usage can be seen here https://github.com/stackforge/cookbook-openstack-ops-database/blob/master/recipes/openstack-db.rb.

Libraries

This cookbook exposes a set of default library routines:

  • cli -- Used to call openstack CLIs
  • endpoint -- Used to return a ::URI object representing the named OpenStack endpoint
  • admin_endpoint -- Used to return a ::URI object representing the named OpenStack admin endpoint if one was specified. Otherwise, it will return the same value as endpoint.
  • internal_endpoint -- Used to return a ::URI object representing the named OpenStack internal endpoint if one was specified. Otherwise, it will return the same value as endpoint.
  • public_endpoint -- Used to return a ::URI object representing the named OpenStack public endpoint if one was specified. Otherwise, it will return the same value as endpoint.
  • endpoints -- Useful for operating on all OpenStack endpoints
  • db -- Returns a Hash of information about a named OpenStack database
  • db_uri -- Returns the SQLAlchemy RFC-1738 DB URI (see: http://rfc.net/rfc1738.html) for a named OpenStack database
  • secret -- Returns the value of an encrypted data bag for a named OpenStack secret key and key-section
  • get_password -- Ease-of-use helper that returns the decrypted password for a named database, service or keystone user.
  • matchers -- A custom matcher(render_config_file) for testing ini format file section content by with_section_content.

Usage

The following are code examples showing the above library routines in action. Remember when using the library routines exposed by this library to include the Openstack routines in your recipe's ::Chef::Recipe namespace, like so:

class ::Chef::Recipe
  include ::Openstack
end

Example of using the endpoint routine:

nova_api_ep = endpoint "compute-api"
::Chef::Log.info("Using Openstack Compute API endpoint at #{nova_api_ep.to_s}")

# Note that endpoint URIs may contain variable interpolation markers such
# as `%(tenant_id)s`, so you may need to decode them. Do so like this:

require "uri"

puts ::URI.decode nova_api_ap.to_s

Example of using the get_password and db_uri routine:

db_pass = get_password "db" "cinder"
db_user = node["cinder"]["db"]["user"]
sql_connection = db_uri "volume", db_user, db_pass

template "/etc/cinder/cinder.conf" do
  source "cinder.conf.erb"
  owner  node["cinder"]["user"]
  group  node["cinder"]["group"]
  mode   00644
  variables(
    "sql_connection" => sql_connection
  )
end

URI Operations

Use the Openstack::uri_from_hash routine to helpfully return a ::URI::Generic object for a hash that contains any of the following keys:

  • host
  • uri
  • port
  • path
  • scheme

If the uri key is in the hash, that will be used as the URI, otherwise the URI will be constructed from the various parts of the hash corresponding to the keys above.

# Suppose node hash contains the following subhash in the :identity_service key:
# {
#   :host => 'identity.example.com',
#   :port => 5000,
#   :scheme => 'https'
# }
uri = ::Openstack::uri_from_hash(node[:identity_service])
# uri.to_s would == "https://identity.example.com:5000"

The routine will return nil if neither a uri or host key exists in the supplied hash.

Using the library without prefixing with ::Openstack

Don't like prefixing calls to the library's routines with ::Openstack? Do this:

class ::Chef::Recipe
  include ::Openstack
end

in your recipe.

Testing

Please refer to the TESTING.md for instructions for testing the cookbook.

Berkshelf

Berks will resolve version requirements and dependencies on first run and store these in Berksfile.lock. If new cookbooks become available you can run berks update to update the references in Berksfile.lock. Berksfile.lock will be included in stable branches to provide a known good set of dependencies. Berksfile.lock will not be included in development branches to encourage development against the latest cookbooks.

License and Author
Author Jay Pipes (jaypipes@att.com)
Author John Dewey (jdewey@att.com)
Author Matt Ray (matt@opscode.com)
Author Craig Tracey (craigtracey@gmail.com)
Author Sean Gallagher (sean.gallagher@att.com)
Author Ionut Artarisi (iartarisi@suse.cz)
Author Chen Zhiwei (zhiwchen@cn.ibm.com)
Author Brett Campbell (brett.campbell@rackspace.com)
Author Mark Vanderwiel (vanderwl@us.ibm.com)
Copyright Copyright (c) 2012-2013, AT&T Services, Inc.
Copyright Copyright (c) 2013, Opscode, Inc.
Copyright Copyright (c) 2013, Craig Tracey
Copyright Copyright (c) 2013-2014, SUSE Linux GmbH
Copyright Copyright (c) 2013-2015, IBM, Corp.
Copyright Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Rackspace US, Inc.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.