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OptionParser.mm
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OptionParser.mm
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//
// OptionParser.mm
// Created by Allan Odgaard on 2007-09-24.
//
#import <map>
#import <string>
#import "OptionParser.h"
#import "Dialog2.h"
using namespace std;
struct tokenizer_t
{
NSArray* array;
unsigned index;
enum { between_words, in_short, in_long } state;
bool did_unget, disabled;
string partial_word;
struct token_t
{
enum type_t { option, value, literal, end } type;
string word;
token_t (type_t type = end, NSString* word) : type(type), word([word UTF8String]) { }
token_t (type_t type = end, string word = "") : type(type), word(word) { }
};
token_t current_token;
tokenizer_t (NSArray* array) : array(array), index(0), state(between_words), did_unget(false), disabled(false) { }
token_t get (bool expects_argument = false)
{
if(did_unget)
{
did_unget = false;
}
else if(index == [array count])
{
current_token = token_t();
}
else if(disabled)
{
current_token = token_t(token_t::literal, [array objectAtIndex:index++]);
}
else if(state == in_long || (expects_argument && state == in_short))
{
++index;
state = between_words;
current_token = token_t(token_t::value, partial_word);
}
else if(state == in_short)
{
current_token = token_t(token_t::option, partial_word.substr(0, 1));
partial_word.erase(0, 1);
if(partial_word.empty())
{
++index;
state = between_words;
}
}
else
{
string word([[array objectAtIndex:index] UTF8String]);
if(word == "--")
{
disabled = true;
++index;
get();
}
else if(word.size() > 2 && word.substr(0, 2) == "--")
{
string::iterator eq_pos = find(word.begin(), word.end(), '=');
current_token = token_t(token_t::option, string(word.begin() + 2, eq_pos));
if(eq_pos != word.end())
{
partial_word = string(eq_pos + 1, word.end());
state = in_long;
}
else
{
++index;
}
}
else if(word.size() > 1 && word.substr(0, 1) == "-")
{
current_token = token_t(token_t::option, word.substr(1, 1));
if(word.size() == 2)
{
++index;
}
else
{
partial_word = word.substr(2, string::npos);
state = in_short;
}
}
else
{
current_token = token_t(expects_argument ? token_t::value : token_t::literal, [array objectAtIndex:index++]);
}
}
return current_token;
}
void unget ()
{
assert(did_unget == false);
did_unget = true;
}
};
id create_type (std::string const& str, option_t::type_t const& type, NSString** err_out = NULL)
{
id res = nil;
switch(type)
{
case option_t::string:
{
res = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:str.c_str()];
}
break;
case option_t::integer:
{
res = [NSNumber numberWithLong:atol(str.c_str())];
}
break;
case option_t::plist:
{
NSString* error = nil;
if (str.size() > 0) {
res = [NSPropertyListSerialization propertyListFromData:[NSData dataWithBytes:str.data() length:str.size()] mutabilityOption:NSPropertyListMutableContainersAndLeaves format:nil errorDescription:&error];
if(error || !res)
*err_out = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@\n%s\n", (error ?: @"unknown error parsing property list"), str.c_str()];
} else
res = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
}
break;
}
return res;
}
NSDictionary* ParseOptions (NSArray* arguments, option_t const* available, size_t n)
{
typedef tokenizer_t::token_t token_t;
map<string, option_t const*> m;
for(size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
m[available[i].long_option] = &available[i];
if(available[i].short_option != "")
m[available[i].short_option] = &available[i];
}
NSMutableDictionary* options = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
NSMutableArray* literals = [NSMutableArray array];
tokenizer_t tokenizer(arguments);
bool done = false;
char* error = NULL;
do {
token_t const& t = tokenizer.get();
switch(t.type)
{
case token_t::option:
{
map<string, option_t const*>::iterator it = m.find(t.word);
if(it == m.end())
{
asprintf(&error, "no such option: %s", t.word.c_str());
}
else
{
NSString* key = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:it->second->long_option.c_str()];
token_t const& val = tokenizer.get(it->second->argument != option_t::no_argument);
if(val.type == token_t::value)
{
if(it->second->argument != option_t::no_argument)
{
NSString* err = nil;
if(id value = create_type(val.word, it->second->type, &err))
[options setObject:value forKey:key];
else error = strdup([err UTF8String]);
}
else asprintf(&error, "no argument allowed after %s, found %s", t.word.c_str(), val.word.c_str());
}
else if(it->second->argument == option_t::required_argument)
{
asprintf(&error, "required argument for option %s is missing", t.word.c_str());
}
else
{
[options setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:key];
tokenizer.unget();
}
}
}
break;
case token_t::literal:
{
[literals addObject:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:t.word.c_str()]];
}
break;
case token_t::end:
{
done = true;
}
break;
}
} while(!error && !done);
NSString* errString = error ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:error] : nil;
free(error);
return [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
options, @"options",
literals, @"literals",
errString, @"error",
nil];
}
NSString *GetOptionList (option_t const *options, size_t optionCount)
{
size_t longestOption = 0;
for(size_t i = 0; i < optionCount; ++i)
longestOption = std::max(options[i].long_option.size(), longestOption);
std::string res;
for(size_t i = 0; i < optionCount; ++i)
{
bool hasShort = options[i].short_option.size();
bool hasLong = options[i].long_option.size();
res += " ";
res += (hasShort ? "-" + options[i].short_option : " ");
res += (hasShort && hasLong ? ", " : " ");
res += (hasLong ? "--" + options[i].long_option : " ");
res += std::string(longestOption - options[i].long_option.size(), ' ');
res += " ";
res += options[i].description;
res += "\n";
}
return [NSString stringWithUTF8String:res.c_str()];
}