A Terraform Template for RDS
This module makes the following assumptions:
- You want your RDS instance in a VPC
- You have subnets in a VPC for two AZs
- Multi-AZ is optional.
rds_instance_identifier
- Custom name of the DB instance (NOT a database name)rds_is_multi_az
- Defaults to false. Set to true for a multi-az instance.rds_storage_type
- Defaults to standard (magnetic)rds_allocated_storage
- The number of GBs to allocate. Input must be an integer, e.g.10
rds_engine_type
- Engine type, such asmysql
orpostgres
rds_engine_version
- eg.9.5.4
in case of postgresrds_instance_class
- instance size, eg.db.t2.micro
database_name
- name of the dabatasedatabase_user
- user name (admin user)database_password
- password - must be longer than 8 charactersdb_parameter_group
- Defaults tomysql5.6
, for postgrespostgres9.5
subnets
- List of subnets IDs in a list form, eg.["sb-1234567890", "sb-0987654321"]
database_port
- Database port (needed for a security group)publicly_accessible
- Defaults tofalse
private_cidr
- CIDR for database security group, eg 10.0.0.0/16rds_vpc_id
- VPC ID DB will be connected toallow_major_version_upgrade
- Allow upgrading of major version of database (eg. from Postgres 9.5.x to Postgres 9.6.x), default: falseauto_minor_version_upgrade
- Automatically upgrade minor version of the DB (eg. from Postgres 9.5.3 to Postgres 9.5.4), default: trueskip_final_snapshot
- iftrue
(default), DB won't be backed up before deletioncopy_tags_to_snapshot
- copy all tags from RDS database to snapshot (defaulttrue
)backup_retention_period
- backup retention period in days (default: 0), must be> 0
to enable backupsbackup_window
- when to perform DB snapshot, default "22:00-03:00"; can't overlap with maintenance windowpg_params
- mapping of params you want to override AWS defaults in Parameter Grouptags
- A mapping of tags to assign to the resource.
rds_instance_id
- The ID of the RDS instancerds_instance_address
- The Address of the RDS instancesubnet_group_id
- The ID of the Subnet Group
You can use these in your terraform template with the following steps.
1.) If you define subnets as follows (it's an example of one might do that)
resource "aws_subnet" "example" {
count = "${length(var.availability_zones)}"
vpc_id = "${aws_vpc.public.id}"
cidr_block = "10.0.${count.index}.0/24"
map_public_ip_on_launch = true
availability_zone = "${var.region}${element(var.availability_zones, count.index)}"
tags {
Name = "${var.region}${element(var.availability_zones, count.index)}"
}
}
From availability_zones
and region
variables defined as follows:
variable "region" {
type = "string"
default = "eu-central-1"
}
variable "availability_zones" {
type = "list"
default = ["a", "b"]
}
You will also need CIDR:
variable "private_cidr" {
type = "string"
default = "10.0.0.0/16"
}
2.) Adding a module resource to your template, e.g. main.tf
module "my_rds_instance" {
source = "github.com/terraform-community-modules/tf_aws_rds"
# RDS Instance Inputs
rds_instance_identifier = "${var.rds_instance_identifier}"
rds_allocated_storage = "${var.rds_allocated_storage}"
rds_engine_type = "${var.rds_engine_type}"
rds_instance_class = "${var.rds_instance_class}"
rds_engine_version = "${var.rds_engine_version}"
db_parameter_group = "${var.db_parameter_group}"
database_name = "${var.database_name}"
database_user = "${var.database_user}"
database_password = "${var.database_password}"
database_port = "${var.database_port}"
# DB Subnet Group Inputs
subnets = ["${aws_subnet.example.*.id}"] # see above
rds_vpc_id = "${module.vpc}"
private_cidr = "${var.private_cidr}"
pg_params = [{
name = "max_connections"
apply_method = "pending-reboot"
value = "200"
}]
tags {
"Terraform" = "true"
"Env" = "${terraform.env}"
}
}
2.) Setting values for the following variables, either through terraform.tfvars
or -var
arguments on the CLI
rds_instance_identifier
rds_is_multi_az
rds_storage_type
rds_allocated_storage
rds_engine_type
rds_engine_version
rds_instance_class
database_name
database_user
database_password
db_parameter_group
subnets
database_port
publicly_accessible
private_cidr
rds_vpc_id
allow_major_version_upgrade
auto_minor_version_upgrade
skip_final_snapshot
copy_tags_to_snapshot
backup_retention_period
backup_window
tags
Created and maintained by Brandon Burton (brandon@inatree.org).
Apache 2 Licensed. See LICENSE for full details.