diff --git a/change/@fluentui-react-drawer-6eaa1e97-38f8-4d08-8748-8eecd859a585.json b/change/@fluentui-react-drawer-6eaa1e97-38f8-4d08-8748-8eecd859a585.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d448b258eac1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/change/@fluentui-react-drawer-6eaa1e97-38f8-4d08-8748-8eecd859a585.json
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "type": "patch",
+  "comment": "fix: apply position: absolute when mountNode is passed",
+  "packageName": "@fluentui/react-drawer",
+  "email": "marcosvmmoura@gmail.com",
+  "dependentChangeType": "patch"
+}
diff --git a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/etc/react-drawer.api.md b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/etc/react-drawer.api.md
index f7c01bc44050d..261a3308c320a 100644
--- a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/etc/react-drawer.api.md
+++ b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/etc/react-drawer.api.md
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ export type OverlayDrawerSlots = {
 };
 
 // @public
-export type OverlayDrawerState = ComponentState<OverlayDrawerInternalSlots> & Required<DrawerBaseState>;
+export type OverlayDrawerState = ComponentState<OverlayDrawerInternalSlots> & Required<DrawerBaseState> & Pick<OverlayDrawerProps, 'mountNode'>;
 
 // @public
 export const renderDrawer_unstable: (state: DrawerState, contextValue: DrawerContextValue) => JSX.Element;
diff --git a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/OverlayDrawer.types.ts b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/OverlayDrawer.types.ts
index 23fad795bdb83..f774ca01cf20c 100644
--- a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/OverlayDrawer.types.ts
+++ b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/OverlayDrawer.types.ts
@@ -45,4 +45,6 @@ export type OverlayDrawerProps = ComponentProps<OverlayDrawerSlots> &
 /**
  * State used in rendering OverlayDrawer
  */
-export type OverlayDrawerState = ComponentState<OverlayDrawerInternalSlots> & Required<DrawerBaseState>;
+export type OverlayDrawerState = ComponentState<OverlayDrawerInternalSlots> &
+  Required<DrawerBaseState> &
+  Pick<OverlayDrawerProps, 'mountNode'>;
diff --git a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawer.tsx b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawer.tsx
index c236ab6de61bf..29e07857a9b6c 100644
--- a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawer.tsx
+++ b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawer.tsx
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ export const useOverlayDrawer_unstable = (
   ref: React.Ref<HTMLElement>,
 ): OverlayDrawerState => {
   const { open, size, position } = useDrawerDefaultProps(props);
-  const { backdropMotion, modalType = 'modal', inertTrapFocus, onOpenChange, surfaceMotion } = props;
+  const { backdropMotion, modalType = 'modal', inertTrapFocus, onOpenChange, surfaceMotion, mountNode } = props;
 
   const backdropProps = slot.resolveShorthand(props.backdrop);
   const hasCustomBackdrop = modalType !== 'non-modal' && backdropProps !== null;
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ export const useOverlayDrawer_unstable = (
     open,
     size,
     position,
+    mountNode,
     motion: STATIC_MOTION,
   };
 };
diff --git a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawerStyles.styles.ts b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawerStyles.styles.ts
index aab5aeb4aeb8a..4eff0a94554c0 100644
--- a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawerStyles.styles.ts
+++ b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/library/src/components/OverlayDrawer/useOverlayDrawerStyles.styles.ts
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ const useDrawerRootStyles = makeStyles({
     height: `var(${drawerCSSVars.drawerSizeVar})`,
     width: '100vw',
   },
+  absolute: {
+    position: 'absolute',
+  },
 });
 
 /**
@@ -44,6 +47,7 @@ export const useOverlayDrawerStyles_unstable = (state: OverlayDrawerState): Over
   const resetStyles = useDrawerResetStyles();
   const rootStyles = useDrawerRootStyles();
 
+  const absoluteStyles = !!state.mountNode && rootStyles.absolute;
   const backdrop = state.root.backdrop as React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement> | undefined;
 
   state.root.className = mergeClasses(
@@ -51,11 +55,12 @@ export const useOverlayDrawerStyles_unstable = (state: OverlayDrawerState): Over
     baseClassNames,
     resetStyles,
     rootStyles[state.position],
+    absoluteStyles,
     state.root.className,
   );
 
   if (backdrop) {
-    backdrop.className = mergeClasses(overlayDrawerClassNames.backdrop, backdrop.className);
+    backdrop.className = mergeClasses(overlayDrawerClassNames.backdrop, absoluteStyles, backdrop.className);
   }
 
   return state;
diff --git a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/OverlayInsideContainer.stories.tsx b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/OverlayInsideContainer.stories.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..3e5c669f6cfe2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/OverlayInsideContainer.stories.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+import * as React from 'react';
+import {
+  DrawerBody,
+  DrawerHeader,
+  DrawerHeaderTitle,
+  OverlayDrawer,
+  Button,
+  makeStyles,
+  tokens,
+} from '@fluentui/react-components';
+import { Dismiss24Regular } from '@fluentui/react-icons';
+
+const useStyles = makeStyles({
+  root: {
+    display: 'flex',
+    alignItems: 'flex-start',
+    gap: tokens.spacingHorizontalL,
+  },
+
+  container: {
+    width: '500px',
+    height: '300px',
+    padding: `${tokens.spacingVerticalL} ${tokens.spacingHorizontalL}`,
+    position: 'relative',
+    overflow: 'hidden',
+    border: `${tokens.strokeWidthThicker} solid ${tokens.colorNeutralStroke1}`,
+    backgroundColor: tokens.colorBrandBackground2,
+  },
+});
+
+export const OverlayInsideContainer = () => {
+  const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = React.useState(false);
+  const ref = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const styles = useStyles();
+
+  return (
+    <div className={styles.root}>
+      <div className={styles.container} ref={ref}>
+        <OverlayDrawer as="aside" mountNode={ref.current} open={isOpen} onOpenChange={(_, { open }) => setIsOpen(open)}>
+          <DrawerHeader>
+            <DrawerHeaderTitle
+              action={
+                <Button
+                  appearance="subtle"
+                  aria-label="Close"
+                  icon={<Dismiss24Regular />}
+                  onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)}
+                />
+              }
+            >
+              Overlay Drawer
+            </DrawerHeaderTitle>
+          </DrawerHeader>
+
+          <DrawerBody>
+            <p>Drawer content</p>
+          </DrawerBody>
+        </OverlayDrawer>
+
+        <p>Drawer will be rendered within this container</p>
+      </div>
+
+      <Button appearance="primary" onClick={() => setIsOpen(true)}>
+        Open Drawer
+      </Button>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+OverlayInsideContainer.parameters = {
+  docs: {
+    description: {
+      story: [
+        'The overlay Drawer can be rendered inside a specific container by setting the `mountNode` prop to the desired container element.',
+        'This approach is useful when you need the Drawer to appear within a particular section of the DOM, rather than being attached to the root element.',
+      ].join('\n'),
+    },
+  },
+};
diff --git a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/index.stories.tsx b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/index.stories.tsx
index 4933e61c6d800..b6465bf38347d 100644
--- a/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/index.stories.tsx
+++ b/packages/react-components/react-drawer/stories/src/Drawer/index.stories.tsx
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import bestPracticesMd from './DrawerBestPractices.md';
 export { Default } from './DrawerDefault.stories';
 export { Overlay } from './OverlayDrawer.stories';
 export { OverlayNoModal } from './OverlayDrawerNoModal.stories';
+export { OverlayInsideContainer } from './OverlayInsideContainer.stories';
 export { Inline } from './InlineDrawer.stories';
 export { Position } from './DrawerPosition.stories';
 export { Size } from './DrawerSize.stories';