title | summary |
---|---|
ALTER RESOURCE GROUP |
Learn the usage of ALTER RESOURCE GROUP in TiDB. |
The ALTER RESOURCE GROUP
statement is used to modify a resource group in a database.
Note:
This feature is not available on TiDB Serverless clusters.
AlterResourceGroupStmt ::=
"ALTER" "RESOURCE" "GROUP" IfExists ResourceGroupName ResourceGroupOptionList
IfExists ::=
('IF' 'EXISTS')?
ResourceGroupName ::=
Identifier
| "DEFAULT"
ResourceGroupOptionList ::=
DirectResourceGroupOption
| ResourceGroupOptionList DirectResourceGroupOption
| ResourceGroupOptionList ',' DirectResourceGroupOption
DirectResourceGroupOption ::=
"RU_PER_SEC" EqOpt stringLit
| "PRIORITY" EqOpt ResourceGroupPriorityOption
| "BURSTABLE"
| "BURSTABLE" EqOpt Boolean
| "QUERY_LIMIT" EqOpt '(' ResourceGroupRunawayOptionList ')'
| "QUERY_LIMIT" EqOpt '(' ')'
| "QUERY_LIMIT" EqOpt "NULL"
| "BACKGROUND" EqOpt '(' BackgroundOptionList ')'
| "BACKGROUND" EqOpt '(' ')'
| "BACKGROUND" EqOpt "NULL"
ResourceGroupPriorityOption ::=
LOW
| MEDIUM
| HIGH
ResourceGroupRunawayOptionList ::=
DirectResourceGroupRunawayOption
| ResourceGroupRunawayOptionList DirectResourceGroupRunawayOption
| ResourceGroupRunawayOptionList ',' DirectResourceGroupRunawayOption
DirectResourceGroupRunawayOption ::=
"EXEC_ELAPSED" EqOpt stringLit
| "ACTION" EqOpt ResourceGroupRunawayActionOption
| "WATCH" EqOpt ResourceGroupRunawayWatchOption "DURATION" EqOpt stringLit
ResourceGroupRunawayWatchOption ::=
EXACT
| SIMILAR
ResourceGroupRunawayActionOption ::=
DRYRUN
| COOLDOWN
| KILL
BackgroundOptionList ::=
DirectBackgroundOption
| BackgroundOptionList DirectBackgroundOption
| BackgroundOptionList ',' DirectBackgroundOption
DirectBackgroundOption ::=
"TASK_TYPES" EqOpt stringLit
TiDB supports the following DirectResourceGroupOption
, where Request Unit (RU) is a unified abstraction unit in TiDB for CPU, IO, and other system resources.
Option | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
RU_PER_SEC |
Rate of RU backfilling per second | RU_PER_SEC = 500 indicates that this resource group is backfilled with 500 RUs per second |
PRIORITY |
The absolute priority of tasks to be processed on TiKV | PRIORITY = HIGH indicates that the priority is high. If not specified, the default value is MEDIUM . |
BURSTABLE |
If the BURSTABLE attribute is set, TiDB allows the corresponding resource group to use the available system resources when the quota is exceeded. |
|
QUERY_LIMIT |
When the query execution meets this condition, the query is identified as a runaway query and the corresponding action is executed. | QUERY_LIMIT=(EXEC_ELAPSED='60s', ACTION=KILL, WATCH=EXACT DURATION='10m') indicates that the query is identified as a runaway query when the execution time exceeds 60 seconds. The query is terminated. All SQL statements with the same SQL text will be terminated immediately in the coming 10 minutes. QUERY_LIMIT=() or QUERY_LIMIT=NULL means that runaway control is not enabled. See Runaway Queries. |
BACKGROUND |
Configure the background tasks. For more details, see Manage background tasks. | BACKGROUND=(TASK_TYPES="br,stats") indicates that the backup and restore and statistics collection related tasks are scheduled as background tasks. |
Note:
- The
ALTER RESOURCE GROUP
statement can only be executed when the global variabletidb_enable_resource_control
is set toON
.- The
ALTER RESOURCE GROUP
statement supports incremental changes, leaving unspecified parameters unchanged. However, bothQUERY_LIMIT
andBACKGROUND
are used as a whole and cannot be partially modified.- Currently, only the
default
resource group supports modifying theBACKGROUND
configuration.
Create a resource group named rg1
and modify its properties.
DROP RESOURCE GROUP IF EXISTS rg1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.22 sec)
CREATE RESOURCE GROUP IF NOT EXISTS rg1
RU_PER_SEC = 100
BURSTABLE;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1';
+------+------------+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE | QUERY_LIMIT | BACKGROUND |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+
| rg1 | 100 | MEDIUM | NO | NULL | NULL |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+
1 rows in set (1.30 sec)
ALTER RESOURCE GROUP rg1
RU_PER_SEC = 200
PRIORITY = LOW
QUERY_LIMIT = (EXEC_ELAPSED='1s' ACTION=COOLDOWN WATCH=EXACT DURATION '30s');
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='rg1';
+------+------------+----------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE | QUERY_LIMIT | BACKGROUND |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
| rg1 | 200 | LOW | NO | EXEC_ELAPSED='1s', ACTION=COOLDOWN, WATCH=EXACT DURATION='30s' | NULL |
+------+------------+----------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
1 rows in set (1.30 sec)
Modify the BACKGROUND
option for the default
resource group.
ALTER RESOURCE GROUP default BACKGROUND = (TASK_TYPES = "br,ddl");
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.resource_groups WHERE NAME ='default';
+---------+------------+----------+-----------+-------------+---------------------+
| NAME | RU_PER_SEC | PRIORITY | BURSTABLE | QUERY_LIMIT | BACKGROUND |
+---------+------------+----------+-----------+-------------+---------------------+
| default | UNLIMITED | MEDIUM | YES | NULL | TASK_TYPES='br,ddl' |
+---------+------------+----------+-----------+-------------+---------------------+
1 rows in set (1.30 sec)
MySQL also supports ALTER RESOURCE GROUP. However, the acceptable parameters are different from that of TiDB so that they are not compatible.