From 48789117c2dd6d38e0bd8d21cdbcb989913205a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 11:08:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 001/163] [SPARK-2875] [PySpark] [SQL] handle null in schemaRDD() Handle null in schemaRDD during converting them into Python. Author: Davies Liu Closes #1802 from davies/json and squashes the following commits: 88e6b1f [Davies Liu] handle null in schemaRDD() --- python/pyspark/sql.py | 7 +++++ .../org/apache/spark/sql/SchemaRDD.scala | 27 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index f1093701ddc89..adc56e7ec0e2b 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -1231,6 +1231,13 @@ def jsonRDD(self, rdd, schema=None): ... "field3.field5[0] as f3 from table3") >>> srdd6.collect() [Row(f1=u'row1', f2=None,...Row(f1=u'row3', f2=[], f3=None)] + + >>> sqlCtx.jsonRDD(sc.parallelize(['{}', + ... '{"key0": {"key1": "value1"}}'])).collect() + [Row(key0=None), Row(key0=Row(key1=u'value1'))] + >>> sqlCtx.jsonRDD(sc.parallelize(['{"key0": null}', + ... '{"key0": {"key1": "value1"}}'])).collect() + [Row(key0=None), Row(key0=Row(key1=u'value1'))] """ def func(iterator): diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SchemaRDD.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SchemaRDD.scala index 57df79321b35d..33b2ed1b3a399 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SchemaRDD.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SchemaRDD.scala @@ -382,21 +382,26 @@ class SchemaRDD( private[sql] def javaToPython: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { import scala.collection.Map - def toJava(obj: Any, dataType: DataType): Any = dataType match { - case struct: StructType => rowToArray(obj.asInstanceOf[Row], struct) - case array: ArrayType => obj match { - case seq: Seq[Any] => seq.map(x => toJava(x, array.elementType)).asJava - case list: JList[_] => list.map(x => toJava(x, array.elementType)).asJava - case arr if arr != null && arr.getClass.isArray => - arr.asInstanceOf[Array[Any]].map(x => toJava(x, array.elementType)) - case other => other - } - case mt: MapType => obj.asInstanceOf[Map[_, _]].map { + def toJava(obj: Any, dataType: DataType): Any = (obj, dataType) match { + case (null, _) => null + + case (obj: Row, struct: StructType) => rowToArray(obj, struct) + + case (seq: Seq[Any], array: ArrayType) => + seq.map(x => toJava(x, array.elementType)).asJava + case (list: JList[_], array: ArrayType) => + list.map(x => toJava(x, array.elementType)).asJava + case (arr, array: ArrayType) if arr.getClass.isArray => + arr.asInstanceOf[Array[Any]].map(x => toJava(x, array.elementType)) + + case (obj: Map[_, _], mt: MapType) => obj.map { case (k, v) => (k, toJava(v, mt.valueType)) // key should be primitive type }.asJava + // Pyrolite can handle Timestamp - case other => obj + case (other, _) => other } + def rowToArray(row: Row, structType: StructType): Array[Any] = { val fields = structType.fields.map(field => field.dataType) row.zip(fields).map { From a6cd31108f0d73ce6823daafe8447677e03cfd13 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cheng Lian Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 12:28:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 002/163] [SPARK-2678][Core][SQL] A workaround for SPARK-2678 JIRA issues: - Main: [SPARK-2678](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2678) - Related: [SPARK-2874](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2874) Related PR: - #1715 This PR is both a fix for SPARK-2874 and a workaround for SPARK-2678. Fixing SPARK-2678 completely requires some API level changes that need further discussion, and we decided not to include it in Spark 1.1 release. As currently SPARK-2678 only affects Spark SQL scripts, this workaround is enough for Spark 1.1. Command line option handling logic in bash scripts looks somewhat dirty and duplicated, but it helps to provide a cleaner user interface as well as retain full downward compatibility for now. Author: Cheng Lian Closes #1801 from liancheng/spark-2874 and squashes the following commits: 8045d7a [Cheng Lian] Make sure test suites pass 8493a9e [Cheng Lian] Using eval to retain quoted arguments aed523f [Cheng Lian] Fixed typo in bin/spark-sql f12a0b1 [Cheng Lian] Worked arount SPARK-2678 daee105 [Cheng Lian] Fixed usage messages of all Spark SQL related scripts --- bin/beeline | 29 ++------ bin/spark-sql | 66 +++++++++++++++++-- .../spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala | 39 ++++------- .../spark/deploy/SparkSubmitSuite.scala | 12 ++++ sbin/start-thriftserver.sh | 50 ++++++++++++-- .../hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala | 1 - .../sql/hive/thriftserver/CliSuite.scala | 19 +++--- .../thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala | 23 ++++--- 8 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-) diff --git a/bin/beeline b/bin/beeline index 09fe366c609fa..1bda4dba50605 100755 --- a/bin/beeline +++ b/bin/beeline @@ -17,29 +17,14 @@ # limitations under the License. # -# Figure out where Spark is installed -FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" +# +# Shell script for starting BeeLine -# Find the java binary -if [ -n "${JAVA_HOME}" ]; then - RUNNER="${JAVA_HOME}/bin/java" -else - if [ `command -v java` ]; then - RUNNER="java" - else - echo "JAVA_HOME is not set" >&2 - exit 1 - fi -fi +# Enter posix mode for bash +set -o posix -# Compute classpath using external script -classpath_output=$($FWDIR/bin/compute-classpath.sh) -if [[ "$?" != "0" ]]; then - echo "$classpath_output" - exit 1 -else - CLASSPATH=$classpath_output -fi +# Figure out where Spark is installed +FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" CLASS="org.apache.hive.beeline.BeeLine" -exec "$RUNNER" -cp "$CLASSPATH" $CLASS "$@" +exec "$FWDIR/bin/spark-class" $CLASS "$@" diff --git a/bin/spark-sql b/bin/spark-sql index bba7f897b19bc..61ebd8ab6dec8 100755 --- a/bin/spark-sql +++ b/bin/spark-sql @@ -23,14 +23,72 @@ # Enter posix mode for bash set -o posix +CLASS="org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver" + # Figure out where Spark is installed FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" -if [[ "$@" = *--help ]] || [[ "$@" = *-h ]]; then - echo "Usage: ./sbin/spark-sql [options]" +function usage { + echo "Usage: ./sbin/spark-sql [options] [cli option]" + pattern="usage" + pattern+="\|Spark assembly has been built with Hive" + pattern+="\|NOTE: SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES is set" + pattern+="\|Spark Command: " + pattern+="\|--help" + pattern+="\|=======" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --help 2>&1 | grep -v Usage 1>&2 + echo + echo "CLI options:" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-class $CLASS --help 2>&1 | grep -v "$pattern" 1>&2 +} + +function ensure_arg_number { + arg_number=$1 + at_least=$2 + + if [[ $arg_number -lt $at_least ]]; then + usage + exit 1 + fi +} + +if [[ "$@" = --help ]] || [[ "$@" = -h ]]; then + usage exit 0 fi -CLASS="org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver" -exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS spark-internal $@ +CLI_ARGS=() +SUBMISSION_ARGS=() + +while (($#)); do + case $1 in + -d | --define | --database | -f | -h | --hiveconf | --hivevar | -i | -p) + ensure_arg_number $# 2 + CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift + CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift + ;; + + -e) + ensure_arg_number $# 2 + CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift + CLI_ARGS+=(\"$1\"); shift + ;; + + -s | --silent) + CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift + ;; + + -v | --verbose) + # Both SparkSubmit and SparkSQLCLIDriver recognizes -v | --verbose + CLI_ARGS+=($1) + SUBMISSION_ARGS+=($1); shift + ;; + + *) + SUBMISSION_ARGS+=($1); shift + ;; + esac +done + +eval exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS ${SUBMISSION_ARGS[*]} spark-internal ${CLI_ARGS[*]} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala index 9391f24e71ed7..087dd4d633db0 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ private[spark] class SparkSubmitArguments(args: Seq[String]) { /** Fill in values by parsing user options. */ private def parseOpts(opts: Seq[String]): Unit = { var inSparkOpts = true + val EQ_SEPARATED_OPT="""(--[^=]+)=(.+)""".r // Delineates parsing of Spark options from parsing of user options. parse(opts) @@ -322,33 +323,21 @@ private[spark] class SparkSubmitArguments(args: Seq[String]) { verbose = true parse(tail) + case EQ_SEPARATED_OPT(opt, value) :: tail => + parse(opt :: value :: tail) + + case value :: tail if value.startsWith("-") => + SparkSubmit.printErrorAndExit(s"Unrecognized option '$value'.") + case value :: tail => - if (inSparkOpts) { - value match { - // convert --foo=bar to --foo bar - case v if v.startsWith("--") && v.contains("=") && v.split("=").size == 2 => - val parts = v.split("=") - parse(Seq(parts(0), parts(1)) ++ tail) - case v if v.startsWith("-") => - val errMessage = s"Unrecognized option '$value'." - SparkSubmit.printErrorAndExit(errMessage) - case v => - primaryResource = - if (!SparkSubmit.isShell(v) && !SparkSubmit.isInternal(v)) { - Utils.resolveURI(v).toString - } else { - v - } - inSparkOpts = false - isPython = SparkSubmit.isPython(v) - parse(tail) + primaryResource = + if (!SparkSubmit.isShell(value) && !SparkSubmit.isInternal(value)) { + Utils.resolveURI(value).toString + } else { + value } - } else { - if (!value.isEmpty) { - childArgs += value - } - parse(tail) - } + isPython = SparkSubmit.isPython(value) + childArgs ++= tail case Nil => } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitSuite.scala index a5cdcfb5de03b..7e1ef80c84561 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitSuite.scala @@ -106,6 +106,18 @@ class SparkSubmitSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { appArgs.childArgs should be (Seq("some", "--weird", "args")) } + test("handles arguments to user program with name collision") { + val clArgs = Seq( + "--name", "myApp", + "--class", "Foo", + "userjar.jar", + "--master", "local", + "some", + "--weird", "args") + val appArgs = new SparkSubmitArguments(clArgs) + appArgs.childArgs should be (Seq("--master", "local", "some", "--weird", "args")) + } + test("handles YARN cluster mode") { val clArgs = Seq( "--deploy-mode", "cluster", diff --git a/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh b/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh index 8398e6f19b511..603f50ae13240 100755 --- a/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh +++ b/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh @@ -26,11 +26,53 @@ set -o posix # Figure out where Spark is installed FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" -if [[ "$@" = *--help ]] || [[ "$@" = *-h ]]; then - echo "Usage: ./sbin/start-thriftserver [options]" +CLASS="org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.HiveThriftServer2" + +function usage { + echo "Usage: ./sbin/start-thriftserver [options] [thrift server options]" + pattern="usage" + pattern+="\|Spark assembly has been built with Hive" + pattern+="\|NOTE: SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES is set" + pattern+="\|Spark Command: " + pattern+="\|=======" + pattern+="\|--help" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --help 2>&1 | grep -v Usage 1>&2 + echo + echo "Thrift server options:" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-class $CLASS --help 2>&1 | grep -v "$pattern" 1>&2 +} + +function ensure_arg_number { + arg_number=$1 + at_least=$2 + + if [[ $arg_number -lt $at_least ]]; then + usage + exit 1 + fi +} + +if [[ "$@" = --help ]] || [[ "$@" = -h ]]; then + usage exit 0 fi -CLASS="org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.HiveThriftServer2" -exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS spark-internal $@ +THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS=() +SUBMISSION_ARGS=() + +while (($#)); do + case $1 in + --hiveconf) + ensure_arg_number $# 2 + THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS+=($1); shift + THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS+=($1); shift + ;; + + *) + SUBMISSION_ARGS+=($1); shift + ;; + esac +done + +eval exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS ${SUBMISSION_ARGS[*]} spark-internal ${THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS[*]} diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala index 08d3f983d9e71..6f7942aba314a 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala @@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ private[hive] object HiveThriftServer2 extends Logging { val optionsProcessor = new ServerOptionsProcessor("HiveThriftServer2") if (!optionsProcessor.process(args)) { - logWarning("Error starting HiveThriftServer2 with given arguments") System.exit(-1) } diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/CliSuite.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/CliSuite.scala index 69f19f826a802..2bf8cfdcacd22 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/CliSuite.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/CliSuite.scala @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver import java.io.{BufferedReader, InputStreamReader, PrintWriter} +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.ConfVars import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterAll, FunSuite} class CliSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll with TestUtils { @@ -27,15 +28,15 @@ class CliSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll with TestUtils { val METASTORE_PATH = TestUtils.getMetastorePath("cli") override def beforeAll() { - val pb = new ProcessBuilder( - "../../bin/spark-sql", - "--master", - "local", - "--hiveconf", - s"javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL=jdbc:derby:;databaseName=$METASTORE_PATH;create=true", - "--hiveconf", - "hive.metastore.warehouse.dir=" + WAREHOUSE_PATH) - + val jdbcUrl = s"jdbc:derby:;databaseName=$METASTORE_PATH;create=true" + val commands = + s"""../../bin/spark-sql + | --master local + | --hiveconf ${ConfVars.METASTORECONNECTURLKEY}="$jdbcUrl" + | --hiveconf ${ConfVars.METASTOREWAREHOUSE}=$WAREHOUSE_PATH + """.stripMargin.split("\\s+") + + val pb = new ProcessBuilder(commands: _*) process = pb.start() outputWriter = new PrintWriter(process.getOutputStream, true) inputReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream)) diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala index b7b7c9957ac34..78bffa2607349 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import java.io.{BufferedReader, InputStreamReader} import java.net.ServerSocket import java.sql.{Connection, DriverManager, Statement} +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.ConfVars import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterAll, FunSuite} import org.apache.spark.Logging @@ -63,16 +64,18 @@ class HiveThriftServer2Suite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll with TestUt // Forking a new process to start the Hive Thrift server. The reason to do this is it is // hard to clean up Hive resources entirely, so we just start a new process and kill // that process for cleanup. - val defaultArgs = Seq( - "../../sbin/start-thriftserver.sh", - "--master local", - "--hiveconf", - "hive.root.logger=INFO,console", - "--hiveconf", - s"javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL=jdbc:derby:;databaseName=$METASTORE_PATH;create=true", - "--hiveconf", - s"hive.metastore.warehouse.dir=$WAREHOUSE_PATH") - val pb = new ProcessBuilder(defaultArgs ++ args) + val jdbcUrl = s"jdbc:derby:;databaseName=$METASTORE_PATH;create=true" + val command = + s"""../../sbin/start-thriftserver.sh + | --master local + | --hiveconf hive.root.logger=INFO,console + | --hiveconf ${ConfVars.METASTORECONNECTURLKEY}="$jdbcUrl" + | --hiveconf ${ConfVars.METASTOREWAREHOUSE}=$METASTORE_PATH + | --hiveconf ${ConfVars.HIVE_SERVER2_THRIFT_BIND_HOST}=$HOST + | --hiveconf ${ConfVars.HIVE_SERVER2_THRIFT_PORT}=$PORT + """.stripMargin.split("\\s+") + + val pb = new ProcessBuilder(command ++ args: _*) val environment = pb.environment() environment.put("HIVE_SERVER2_THRIFT_PORT", PORT.toString) environment.put("HIVE_SERVER2_THRIFT_BIND_HOST", HOST) From d614967b0bad1e6c5277d612602ec0a653a00258 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicholas Chammas Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 12:58:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 003/163] [SPARK-2627] [PySpark] have the build enforce PEP 8 automatically As described in [SPARK-2627](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2627), we'd like Python code to automatically be checked for PEP 8 compliance by Jenkins. This pull request aims to do that. Notes: * We may need to install [`pep8`](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pep8) on the build server. * I'm expecting tests to fail now that PEP 8 compliance is being checked as part of the build. I'm fine with cleaning up any remaining PEP 8 violations as part of this pull request. * I did not understand why the RAT and scalastyle reports are saved to text files. I did the same for the PEP 8 check, but only so that the console output style can match those for the RAT and scalastyle checks. The PEP 8 report is removed right after the check is complete. * Updates to the ["Contributing to Spark"](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Contributing+to+Spark) guide will be submitted elsewhere, as I don't believe that text is part of the Spark repo. Author: Nicholas Chammas Author: nchammas Closes #1744 from nchammas/master and squashes the following commits: 274b238 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] [PySpark] minor indentation changes 983d963 [nchammas] Merge pull request #5 from apache/master 1db5314 [nchammas] Merge pull request #4 from apache/master 0e0245f [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] undo erroneous whitespace fixes bf30942 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] PEP8: comment spacing 6db9a44 [nchammas] Merge pull request #3 from apache/master 7b4750e [Nicholas Chammas] merge upstream changes 91b7584 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] undo unnecessary line breaks 44e3e56 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] use tox.ini to exclude files b09fae2 [Nicholas Chammas] don't wrap comments unnecessarily bfb9f9f [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] keep up with the PEP 8 fixes 9da347f [nchammas] Merge pull request #2 from apache/master aa5b4b5 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] follow Spark bash style for if blocks d0a83b9 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] check that pep8 downloaded fine dffb5dd [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] download pep8 at runtime a1ce7ae [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] space out test report sections 21da538 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] it's PEP 8, not PEP8 6f4900b [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] more misc PEP 8 fixes fe57ed0 [Nicholas Chammas] removing merge conflict backups 9c01d4c [nchammas] Merge pull request #1 from apache/master 9a66cb0 [Nicholas Chammas] resolving merge conflicts a31ccc4 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] miscellaneous PEP 8 fixes beaa9ac [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] fail check on non-zero status 723ed39 [Nicholas Chammas] always delete the report file 0541ebb [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] call Python linter from run-tests 12440fa [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] add Scala linter 61c07b9 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2627] add Python linter 75ad552 [Nicholas Chammas] make check output style consistent --- dev/lint-python | 60 +++++++++++ dev/lint-scala | 23 ++++ dev/run-tests | 13 ++- dev/scalastyle | 2 +- python/pyspark/accumulators.py | 7 ++ python/pyspark/broadcast.py | 1 + python/pyspark/conf.py | 1 + python/pyspark/context.py | 25 +++-- python/pyspark/daemon.py | 5 +- python/pyspark/files.py | 1 + python/pyspark/java_gateway.py | 1 + python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py | 5 +- python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py | 8 ++ python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py | 3 + python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py | 2 + python/pyspark/mllib/random.py | 14 +-- python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py | 2 + python/pyspark/mllib/regression.py | 12 +++ python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py | 1 + python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py | 11 +- python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py | 4 +- python/pyspark/mllib/util.py | 1 + python/pyspark/rdd.py | 22 ++-- python/pyspark/rddsampler.py | 4 + python/pyspark/resultiterable.py | 2 + python/pyspark/serializers.py | 21 +++- python/pyspark/shuffle.py | 20 ++-- python/pyspark/sql.py | 66 ++++++++---- python/pyspark/storagelevel.py | 1 + python/pyspark/tests.py | 143 ++++++++++++++----------- python/test_support/userlibrary.py | 2 + tox.ini | 1 + 32 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 136 deletions(-) create mode 100755 dev/lint-python create mode 100755 dev/lint-scala diff --git a/dev/lint-python b/dev/lint-python new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..4efddad839387 --- /dev/null +++ b/dev/lint-python @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash + +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +SCRIPT_DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "$0" )" && pwd )" +SPARK_ROOT_DIR="$(dirname $SCRIPT_DIR)" +PEP8_REPORT_PATH="$SPARK_ROOT_DIR/dev/pep8-report.txt" + +cd $SPARK_ROOT_DIR + +# Get pep8 at runtime so that we don't rely on it being installed on the build server. +#+ See: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/1744#issuecomment-50982162 +#+ TODOs: +#+ - Dynamically determine latest release version of pep8 and use that. +#+ - Download this from a more reliable source. (GitHub raw can be flaky, apparently. (?)) +PEP8_SCRIPT_PATH="$SPARK_ROOT_DIR/dev/pep8.py" +PEP8_SCRIPT_REMOTE_PATH="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jcrocholl/pep8/1.5.7/pep8.py" + +curl --silent -o "$PEP8_SCRIPT_PATH" "$PEP8_SCRIPT_REMOTE_PATH" +curl_status=$? + +if [ $curl_status -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Failed to download pep8.py from \"$PEP8_SCRIPT_REMOTE_PATH\"." + exit $curl_status +fi + + +# There is no need to write this output to a file +#+ first, but we do so so that the check status can +#+ be output before the report, like with the +#+ scalastyle and RAT checks. +python $PEP8_SCRIPT_PATH ./python > "$PEP8_REPORT_PATH" +pep8_status=${PIPESTATUS[0]} #$? + +if [ $pep8_status -ne 0 ]; then + echo "PEP 8 checks failed." + cat "$PEP8_REPORT_PATH" +else + echo "PEP 8 checks passed." +fi + +rm -f "$PEP8_REPORT_PATH" +rm "$PEP8_SCRIPT_PATH" + +exit $pep8_status diff --git a/dev/lint-scala b/dev/lint-scala new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..c676dfdf4f44e --- /dev/null +++ b/dev/lint-scala @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash + +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +SCRIPT_DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "$0" )" && pwd )" +SPARK_ROOT_DIR="$(dirname $SCRIPT_DIR)" + +"$SCRIPT_DIR/scalastyle" diff --git a/dev/run-tests b/dev/run-tests index d401c90f41d7b..0e24515d1376c 100755 --- a/dev/run-tests +++ b/dev/run-tests @@ -66,16 +66,25 @@ fi set -e set -o pipefail +echo "" echo "=========================================================================" echo "Running Apache RAT checks" echo "=========================================================================" dev/check-license +echo "" echo "=========================================================================" echo "Running Scala style checks" echo "=========================================================================" -dev/scalastyle +dev/lint-scala +echo "" +echo "=========================================================================" +echo "Running Python style checks" +echo "=========================================================================" +dev/lint-python + +echo "" echo "=========================================================================" echo "Running Spark unit tests" echo "=========================================================================" @@ -89,11 +98,13 @@ fi echo -e "q\n" | sbt/sbt $SBT_MAVEN_PROFILES_ARGS clean package assembly/assembly test | \ grep -v -e "info.*Resolving" -e "warn.*Merging" -e "info.*Including" +echo "" echo "=========================================================================" echo "Running PySpark tests" echo "=========================================================================" ./python/run-tests +echo "" echo "=========================================================================" echo "Detecting binary incompatibilites with MiMa" echo "=========================================================================" diff --git a/dev/scalastyle b/dev/scalastyle index d9f2b91a3a091..b53053a04ff42 100755 --- a/dev/scalastyle +++ b/dev/scalastyle @@ -30,5 +30,5 @@ if test ! -z "$ERRORS"; then echo -e "Scalastyle checks failed at following occurrences:\n$ERRORS" exit 1 else - echo -e "Scalastyle checks passed.\n" + echo -e "Scalastyle checks passed." fi diff --git a/python/pyspark/accumulators.py b/python/pyspark/accumulators.py index 45d36e5d0e764..f133cf6f7befc 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/accumulators.py +++ b/python/pyspark/accumulators.py @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ def _deserialize_accumulator(aid, zero_value, accum_param): class Accumulator(object): + """ A shared variable that can be accumulated, i.e., has a commutative and associative "add" operation. Worker tasks on a Spark cluster can add values to an Accumulator with the C{+=} @@ -166,6 +167,7 @@ def __repr__(self): class AccumulatorParam(object): + """ Helper object that defines how to accumulate values of a given type. """ @@ -186,6 +188,7 @@ def addInPlace(self, value1, value2): class AddingAccumulatorParam(AccumulatorParam): + """ An AccumulatorParam that uses the + operators to add values. Designed for simple types such as integers, floats, and lists. Requires the zero value for the underlying type @@ -210,6 +213,7 @@ def addInPlace(self, value1, value2): class _UpdateRequestHandler(SocketServer.StreamRequestHandler): + """ This handler will keep polling updates from the same socket until the server is shutdown. @@ -228,7 +232,9 @@ def handle(self): # Write a byte in acknowledgement self.wfile.write(struct.pack("!b", 1)) + class AccumulatorServer(SocketServer.TCPServer): + """ A simple TCP server that intercepts shutdown() in order to interrupt our continuous polling on the handler. @@ -239,6 +245,7 @@ def shutdown(self): self.server_shutdown = True SocketServer.TCPServer.shutdown(self) + def _start_update_server(): """Start a TCP server to receive accumulator updates in a daemon thread, and returns it""" server = AccumulatorServer(("localhost", 0), _UpdateRequestHandler) diff --git a/python/pyspark/broadcast.py b/python/pyspark/broadcast.py index 43f40f8783bfd..f3e64989ed564 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/broadcast.py +++ b/python/pyspark/broadcast.py @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ def _from_id(bid): class Broadcast(object): + """ A broadcast variable created with L{SparkContext.broadcast()}. diff --git a/python/pyspark/conf.py b/python/pyspark/conf.py index b4c82f519bd53..fb716f6753a45 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/conf.py +++ b/python/pyspark/conf.py @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ class SparkConf(object): + """ Configuration for a Spark application. Used to set various Spark parameters as key-value pairs. diff --git a/python/pyspark/context.py b/python/pyspark/context.py index 2e80eb50f2207..4001ecab5ea00 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/context.py +++ b/python/pyspark/context.py @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): + """ Main entry point for Spark functionality. A SparkContext represents the connection to a Spark cluster, and can be used to create L{RDD}s and @@ -213,7 +214,7 @@ def _ensure_initialized(cls, instance=None, gateway=None): if instance: if (SparkContext._active_spark_context and - SparkContext._active_spark_context != instance): + SparkContext._active_spark_context != instance): currentMaster = SparkContext._active_spark_context.master currentAppName = SparkContext._active_spark_context.appName callsite = SparkContext._active_spark_context._callsite @@ -406,7 +407,7 @@ def sequenceFile(self, path, keyClass=None, valueClass=None, keyConverter=None, batchSize = max(1, batchSize or self._default_batch_size_for_serialized_input) ser = BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) if (batchSize > 1) else PickleSerializer() jrdd = self._jvm.PythonRDD.sequenceFile(self._jsc, path, keyClass, valueClass, - keyConverter, valueConverter, minSplits, batchSize) + keyConverter, valueConverter, minSplits, batchSize) return RDD(jrdd, self, ser) def newAPIHadoopFile(self, path, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter=None, @@ -437,7 +438,8 @@ def newAPIHadoopFile(self, path, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConv batchSize = max(1, batchSize or self._default_batch_size_for_serialized_input) ser = BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) if (batchSize > 1) else PickleSerializer() jrdd = self._jvm.PythonRDD.newAPIHadoopFile(self._jsc, path, inputFormatClass, keyClass, - valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, jconf, batchSize) + valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, + jconf, batchSize) return RDD(jrdd, self, ser) def newAPIHadoopRDD(self, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter=None, @@ -465,7 +467,8 @@ def newAPIHadoopRDD(self, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter=N batchSize = max(1, batchSize or self._default_batch_size_for_serialized_input) ser = BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) if (batchSize > 1) else PickleSerializer() jrdd = self._jvm.PythonRDD.newAPIHadoopRDD(self._jsc, inputFormatClass, keyClass, - valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, jconf, batchSize) + valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, + jconf, batchSize) return RDD(jrdd, self, ser) def hadoopFile(self, path, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter=None, @@ -496,7 +499,8 @@ def hadoopFile(self, path, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter= batchSize = max(1, batchSize or self._default_batch_size_for_serialized_input) ser = BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) if (batchSize > 1) else PickleSerializer() jrdd = self._jvm.PythonRDD.hadoopFile(self._jsc, path, inputFormatClass, keyClass, - valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, jconf, batchSize) + valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, + jconf, batchSize) return RDD(jrdd, self, ser) def hadoopRDD(self, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter=None, @@ -523,8 +527,9 @@ def hadoopRDD(self, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter=None, jconf = self._dictToJavaMap(conf) batchSize = max(1, batchSize or self._default_batch_size_for_serialized_input) ser = BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) if (batchSize > 1) else PickleSerializer() - jrdd = self._jvm.PythonRDD.hadoopRDD(self._jsc, inputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, - keyConverter, valueConverter, jconf, batchSize) + jrdd = self._jvm.PythonRDD.hadoopRDD(self._jsc, inputFormatClass, keyClass, + valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, + jconf, batchSize) return RDD(jrdd, self, ser) def _checkpointFile(self, name, input_deserializer): @@ -555,8 +560,7 @@ def union(self, rdds): first = rdds[0]._jrdd rest = [x._jrdd for x in rdds[1:]] rest = ListConverter().convert(rest, self._gateway._gateway_client) - return RDD(self._jsc.union(first, rest), self, - rdds[0]._jrdd_deserializer) + return RDD(self._jsc.union(first, rest), self, rdds[0]._jrdd_deserializer) def broadcast(self, value): """ @@ -568,8 +572,7 @@ def broadcast(self, value): pickleSer = PickleSerializer() pickled = pickleSer.dumps(value) jbroadcast = self._jsc.broadcast(bytearray(pickled)) - return Broadcast(jbroadcast.id(), value, jbroadcast, - self._pickled_broadcast_vars) + return Broadcast(jbroadcast.id(), value, jbroadcast, self._pickled_broadcast_vars) def accumulator(self, value, accum_param=None): """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/daemon.py b/python/pyspark/daemon.py index b00da833d06f1..e73538baf0b93 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/daemon.py +++ b/python/pyspark/daemon.py @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ def worker(sock): """ # Redirect stdout to stderr os.dup2(2, 1) - sys.stdout = sys.stderr # The sys.stdout object is different from file descriptor 1 + sys.stdout = sys.stderr # The sys.stdout object is different from file descriptor 1 signal.signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL) signal.signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL) @@ -134,8 +134,7 @@ def handle_sigchld(*args): try: os.kill(worker_pid, signal.SIGKILL) except OSError: - pass # process already died - + pass # process already died if listen_sock in ready_fds: sock, addr = listen_sock.accept() diff --git a/python/pyspark/files.py b/python/pyspark/files.py index 57ee14eeb7776..331de9a9b2212 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/files.py +++ b/python/pyspark/files.py @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ class SparkFiles(object): + """ Resolves paths to files added through L{SparkContext.addFile()}. diff --git a/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py b/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py index 2c129679f47f3..37386ab0d7d49 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py +++ b/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ def preexec_func(): # Create a thread to echo output from the GatewayServer, which is required # for Java log output to show up: class EchoOutputThread(Thread): + def __init__(self, stream): Thread.__init__(self) self.daemon = True diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py index 9c1565affbdac..db341da85f865 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py @@ -72,9 +72,9 @@ # Python interpreter must agree on what endian the machine is. -DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC = 1 +DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC = 1 SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC = 2 -DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC = 3 +DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC = 3 LABELED_POINT_MAGIC = 4 @@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ def _serialize_rating(r): class RatingDeserializer(Serializer): + def loads(self, stream): length = struct.unpack("!i", stream.read(4))[0] ba = stream.read(length) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py index 5ec1a8084d269..ffdda7ee19302 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ class LogisticRegressionModel(LinearModel): + """A linear binary classification model derived from logistic regression. >>> data = [ @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ class LogisticRegressionModel(LinearModel): >>> lrm.predict(SparseVector(2, {1: 0.0})) <= 0 True """ + def predict(self, x): _linear_predictor_typecheck(x, self._coeff) margin = _dot(x, self._coeff) + self._intercept @@ -72,6 +74,7 @@ def predict(self, x): class LogisticRegressionWithSGD(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, initialWeights=None, regParam=1.0, regType=None, intercept=False): @@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, class SVMModel(LinearModel): + """A support vector machine. >>> data = [ @@ -131,6 +135,7 @@ class SVMModel(LinearModel): >>> svm.predict(SparseVector(2, {0: -1.0})) <= 0 True """ + def predict(self, x): _linear_predictor_typecheck(x, self._coeff) margin = _dot(x, self._coeff) + self._intercept @@ -138,6 +143,7 @@ def predict(self, x): class SVMWithSGD(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, regParam=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, initialWeights=None, regType=None, intercept=False): @@ -173,6 +179,7 @@ def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, regParam=1.0, class NaiveBayesModel(object): + """ Model for Naive Bayes classifiers. @@ -213,6 +220,7 @@ def predict(self, x): class NaiveBayes(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, lambda_=1.0): """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py index b380e8f6c8725..a0630d1d5c58b 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class KMeansModel(object): + """A clustering model derived from the k-means method. >>> data = array([0.0,0.0, 1.0,1.0, 9.0,8.0, 8.0,9.0]).reshape(4,2) @@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ class KMeansModel(object): >>> type(model.clusterCenters) """ + def __init__(self, centers): self.centers = centers @@ -76,6 +78,7 @@ def predict(self, x): class KMeans(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, k, maxIterations=100, runs=1, initializationMode="k-means||"): """Train a k-means clustering model.""" diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py index 54720c2324ca6..9a239abfbbeb1 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class SparseVector(object): + """ A simple sparse vector class for passing data to MLlib. Users may alternatively pass SciPy's {scipy.sparse} data types. @@ -192,6 +193,7 @@ def __ne__(self, other): class Vectors(object): + """ Factory methods for working with vectors. Note that dense vectors are simply represented as NumPy array objects, so there is no need diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py index 36e710dbae7a8..eb496688b6eef 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py @@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ from pyspark.mllib._common import _deserialize_double, _deserialize_double_vector from pyspark.serializers import NoOpSerializer + class RandomRDDGenerators: + """ Generator methods for creating RDDs comprised of i.i.d samples from some distribution. @@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ def uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): True """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI().uniformRDD(sc._jsc, size, numPartitions, seed) - uniform = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) + uniform = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) return uniform.map(lambda bytes: _deserialize_double(bytearray(bytes))) @staticmethod @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ def normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): True """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI().normalRDD(sc._jsc, size, numPartitions, seed) - normal = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) + normal = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) return normal.map(lambda bytes: _deserialize_double(bytearray(bytes))) @staticmethod @@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ def poissonRDD(sc, mean, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): True """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI().poissonRDD(sc._jsc, mean, size, numPartitions, seed) - poisson = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) + poisson = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) return poisson.map(lambda bytes: _deserialize_double(bytearray(bytes))) @staticmethod @@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ def uniformVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI() \ .uniformVectorRDD(sc._jsc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed) - uniform = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) + uniform = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) return uniform.map(lambda bytes: _deserialize_double_vector(bytearray(bytes))) @staticmethod @@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ def normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI() \ .normalVectorRDD(sc._jsc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed) - normal = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) + normal = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) return normal.map(lambda bytes: _deserialize_double_vector(bytearray(bytes))) @staticmethod @@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ def poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI() \ .poissonVectorRDD(sc._jsc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed) - poisson = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) + poisson = RDD(jrdd, sc, NoOpSerializer()) return poisson.map(lambda bytes: _deserialize_double_vector(bytearray(bytes))) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py index 6c385042ffa5f..e863fc249ec36 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ class MatrixFactorizationModel(object): + """A matrix factorisation model trained by regularized alternating least-squares. @@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ def predictAll(self, usersProducts): class ALS(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, ratings, rank, iterations=5, lambda_=0.01, blocks=-1): sc = ratings.context diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/regression.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/regression.py index 041b119269427..d8792cf44872f 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/regression.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/regression.py @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class LabeledPoint(object): + """ The features and labels of a data point. @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ class LabeledPoint(object): @param features: Vector of features for this point (NumPy array, list, pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseVector, or scipy.sparse column matrix) """ + def __init__(self, label, features): self.label = label if (type(features) == ndarray or type(features) == SparseVector @@ -49,7 +51,9 @@ def __str__(self): class LinearModel(object): + """A linear model that has a vector of coefficients and an intercept.""" + def __init__(self, weights, intercept): self._coeff = weights self._intercept = intercept @@ -64,6 +68,7 @@ def intercept(self): class LinearRegressionModelBase(LinearModel): + """A linear regression model. >>> lrmb = LinearRegressionModelBase(array([1.0, 2.0]), 0.1) @@ -72,6 +77,7 @@ class LinearRegressionModelBase(LinearModel): >>> abs(lrmb.predict(SparseVector(2, {0: -1.03, 1: 7.777})) - 14.624) < 1e-6 True """ + def predict(self, x): """Predict the value of the dependent variable given a vector x""" """containing values for the independent variables.""" @@ -80,6 +86,7 @@ def predict(self, x): class LinearRegressionModel(LinearRegressionModelBase): + """A linear regression model derived from a least-squares fit. >>> from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint @@ -111,6 +118,7 @@ class LinearRegressionModel(LinearRegressionModelBase): class LinearRegressionWithSGD(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, initialWeights=None, regParam=1.0, regType=None, intercept=False): @@ -146,6 +154,7 @@ def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, class LassoModel(LinearRegressionModelBase): + """A linear regression model derived from a least-squares fit with an l_1 penalty term. @@ -178,6 +187,7 @@ class LassoModel(LinearRegressionModelBase): class LassoWithSGD(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, regParam=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, initialWeights=None): @@ -189,6 +199,7 @@ def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, regParam=1.0, class RidgeRegressionModel(LinearRegressionModelBase): + """A linear regression model derived from a least-squares fit with an l_2 penalty term. @@ -221,6 +232,7 @@ class RidgeRegressionModel(LinearRegressionModelBase): class RidgeRegressionWithSGD(object): + @classmethod def train(cls, data, iterations=100, step=1.0, regParam=1.0, miniBatchFraction=1.0, initialWeights=None): diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py index 0a08a562d1f1f..982906b9d09f0 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ _serialize_double, _serialize_double_vector, \ _deserialize_double, _deserialize_double_matrix + class Statistics(object): @staticmethod diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py index 9d1e5be637a9a..6f3ec8ac94bac 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ class VectorTests(unittest.TestCase): + def test_serialize(self): sv = SparseVector(4, {1: 1, 3: 2}) dv = array([1., 2., 3., 4.]) @@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ def test_squared_distance(self): class ListTests(PySparkTestCase): + """ Test MLlib algorithms on plain lists, to make sure they're passed through as NumPy arrays. @@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ def test_classification(self): self.assertTrue(nb_model.predict(features[2]) <= 0) self.assertTrue(nb_model.predict(features[3]) > 0) - categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 3} # feature 0 has 3 categories + categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 3} # feature 0 has 3 categories dt_model = \ DecisionTree.trainClassifier(rdd, numClasses=2, categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) @@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ def test_regression(self): self.assertTrue(rr_model.predict(features[2]) <= 0) self.assertTrue(rr_model.predict(features[3]) > 0) - categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 2} # feature 0 has 2 categories + categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 2} # feature 0 has 2 categories dt_model = \ DecisionTree.trainRegressor(rdd, categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) self.assertTrue(dt_model.predict(features[0]) <= 0) @@ -179,6 +181,7 @@ def test_regression(self): @unittest.skipIf(not _have_scipy, "SciPy not installed") class SciPyTests(PySparkTestCase): + """ Test both vector operations and MLlib algorithms with SciPy sparse matrices, if SciPy is available. @@ -276,7 +279,7 @@ def test_classification(self): self.assertTrue(nb_model.predict(features[2]) <= 0) self.assertTrue(nb_model.predict(features[3]) > 0) - categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 3} # feature 0 has 3 categories + categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 3} # feature 0 has 3 categories dt_model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(rdd, numClasses=2, categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) self.assertTrue(dt_model.predict(features[0]) <= 0) @@ -315,7 +318,7 @@ def test_regression(self): self.assertTrue(rr_model.predict(features[2]) <= 0) self.assertTrue(rr_model.predict(features[3]) > 0) - categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 2} # feature 0 has 2 categories + categoricalFeaturesInfo = {0: 2} # feature 0 has 2 categories dt_model = DecisionTree.trainRegressor(rdd, categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) self.assertTrue(dt_model.predict(features[0]) <= 0) self.assertTrue(dt_model.predict(features[1]) > 0) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py index 1e0006df75ac6..2518001ea0b93 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py @@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint from pyspark.serializers import NoOpSerializer + class DecisionTreeModel(object): + """ A decision tree model for classification or regression. @@ -77,6 +79,7 @@ def __str__(self): class DecisionTree(object): + """ Learning algorithm for a decision tree model for classification or regression. @@ -174,7 +177,6 @@ def trainRegressor(data, categoricalFeaturesInfo={}, categoricalFeaturesInfo, impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) - @staticmethod def train(data, algo, numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfo, impurity, maxDepth, maxBins=100): diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py index 639cda6350229..4962d05491c03 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ class MLUtils: + """ Helper methods to load, save and pre-process data used in MLlib. """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 309f5a9b6038d..30b834d2085cd 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ def __init__(self, jrdd, ctx, jrdd_deserializer): def _toPickleSerialization(self): if (self._jrdd_deserializer == PickleSerializer() or - self._jrdd_deserializer == BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer())): + self._jrdd_deserializer == BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer())): return self else: return self._reserialize(BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer(), 10)) @@ -1079,7 +1079,9 @@ def saveAsNewAPIHadoopFile(self, path, outputFormatClass, keyClass=None, valueCl pickledRDD = self._toPickleSerialization() batched = isinstance(pickledRDD._jrdd_deserializer, BatchedSerializer) self.ctx._jvm.PythonRDD.saveAsNewAPIHadoopFile(pickledRDD._jrdd, batched, path, - outputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, jconf) + outputFormatClass, + keyClass, valueClass, + keyConverter, valueConverter, jconf) def saveAsHadoopDataset(self, conf, keyConverter=None, valueConverter=None): """ @@ -1125,8 +1127,10 @@ def saveAsHadoopFile(self, path, outputFormatClass, keyClass=None, valueClass=No pickledRDD = self._toPickleSerialization() batched = isinstance(pickledRDD._jrdd_deserializer, BatchedSerializer) self.ctx._jvm.PythonRDD.saveAsHadoopFile(pickledRDD._jrdd, batched, path, - outputFormatClass, keyClass, valueClass, keyConverter, valueConverter, - jconf, compressionCodecClass) + outputFormatClass, + keyClass, valueClass, + keyConverter, valueConverter, + jconf, compressionCodecClass) def saveAsSequenceFile(self, path, compressionCodecClass=None): """ @@ -1348,7 +1352,7 @@ def partitionBy(self, numPartitions, partitionFunc=portable_hash): outputSerializer = self.ctx._unbatched_serializer limit = (_parse_memory(self.ctx._conf.get( - "spark.python.worker.memory", "512m")) / 2) + "spark.python.worker.memory", "512m")) / 2) def add_shuffle_key(split, iterator): @@ -1430,12 +1434,12 @@ def combineByKey(self, createCombiner, mergeValue, mergeCombiners, spill = (self.ctx._conf.get("spark.shuffle.spill", 'True').lower() == 'true') memory = _parse_memory(self.ctx._conf.get( - "spark.python.worker.memory", "512m")) + "spark.python.worker.memory", "512m")) agg = Aggregator(createCombiner, mergeValue, mergeCombiners) def combineLocally(iterator): merger = ExternalMerger(agg, memory * 0.9, serializer) \ - if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) + if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) merger.mergeValues(iterator) return merger.iteritems() @@ -1444,7 +1448,7 @@ def combineLocally(iterator): def _mergeCombiners(iterator): merger = ExternalMerger(agg, memory, serializer) \ - if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) + if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) merger.mergeCombiners(iterator) return merger.iteritems() @@ -1588,7 +1592,7 @@ def sampleByKey(self, withReplacement, fractions, seed=None): """ for fraction in fractions.values(): assert fraction >= 0.0, "Negative fraction value: %s" % fraction - return self.mapPartitionsWithIndex( \ + return self.mapPartitionsWithIndex( RDDStratifiedSampler(withReplacement, fractions, seed).func, True) def subtractByKey(self, other, numPartitions=None): diff --git a/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py b/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py index 2df000fdb08ca..55e247da0e4dc 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ class RDDSamplerBase(object): + def __init__(self, withReplacement, seed=None): try: import numpy @@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ def shuffle(self, vals): class RDDSampler(RDDSamplerBase): + def __init__(self, withReplacement, fraction, seed=None): RDDSamplerBase.__init__(self, withReplacement, seed) self._fraction = fraction @@ -113,7 +115,9 @@ def func(self, split, iterator): if self.getUniformSample(split) <= self._fraction: yield obj + class RDDStratifiedSampler(RDDSamplerBase): + def __init__(self, withReplacement, fractions, seed=None): RDDSamplerBase.__init__(self, withReplacement, seed) self._fractions = fractions diff --git a/python/pyspark/resultiterable.py b/python/pyspark/resultiterable.py index df34740fc8176..ef04c82866e6c 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/resultiterable.py +++ b/python/pyspark/resultiterable.py @@ -21,9 +21,11 @@ class ResultIterable(collections.Iterable): + """ A special result iterable. This is used because the standard iterator can not be pickled """ + def __init__(self, data): self.data = data self.index = 0 diff --git a/python/pyspark/serializers.py b/python/pyspark/serializers.py index a10f85b55ad30..b35558db3e007 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/serializers.py +++ b/python/pyspark/serializers.py @@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ def __ne__(self, other): class FramedSerializer(Serializer): + """ Serializer that writes objects as a stream of (length, data) pairs, where C{length} is a 32-bit integer and data is C{length} bytes. @@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ def loads(self, obj): class BatchedSerializer(Serializer): + """ Serializes a stream of objects in batches by calling its wrapped Serializer with streams of objects. @@ -207,6 +209,7 @@ def __str__(self): class CartesianDeserializer(FramedSerializer): + """ Deserializes the JavaRDD cartesian() of two PythonRDDs. """ @@ -240,6 +243,7 @@ def __str__(self): class PairDeserializer(CartesianDeserializer): + """ Deserializes the JavaRDD zip() of two PythonRDDs. """ @@ -289,6 +293,7 @@ def _hack_namedtuple(cls): """ Make class generated by namedtuple picklable """ name = cls.__name__ fields = cls._fields + def __reduce__(self): return (_restore, (name, fields, tuple(self))) cls.__reduce__ = __reduce__ @@ -301,10 +306,11 @@ def _hijack_namedtuple(): if hasattr(collections.namedtuple, "__hijack"): return - global _old_namedtuple # or it will put in closure + global _old_namedtuple # or it will put in closure + def _copy_func(f): return types.FunctionType(f.func_code, f.func_globals, f.func_name, - f.func_defaults, f.func_closure) + f.func_defaults, f.func_closure) _old_namedtuple = _copy_func(collections.namedtuple) @@ -323,15 +329,16 @@ def namedtuple(name, fields, verbose=False, rename=False): # so only hack those in __main__ module for n, o in sys.modules["__main__"].__dict__.iteritems(): if (type(o) is type and o.__base__ is tuple - and hasattr(o, "_fields") - and "__reduce__" not in o.__dict__): - _hack_namedtuple(o) # hack inplace + and hasattr(o, "_fields") + and "__reduce__" not in o.__dict__): + _hack_namedtuple(o) # hack inplace _hijack_namedtuple() class PickleSerializer(FramedSerializer): + """ Serializes objects using Python's cPickle serializer: @@ -354,6 +361,7 @@ def dumps(self, obj): class MarshalSerializer(FramedSerializer): + """ Serializes objects using Python's Marshal serializer: @@ -367,9 +375,11 @@ class MarshalSerializer(FramedSerializer): class AutoSerializer(FramedSerializer): + """ Choose marshal or cPickle as serialization protocol autumatically """ + def __init__(self): FramedSerializer.__init__(self) self._type = None @@ -394,6 +404,7 @@ def loads(self, obj): class UTF8Deserializer(Serializer): + """ Deserializes streams written by String.getBytes. """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/shuffle.py b/python/pyspark/shuffle.py index e3923d1c36c57..2c68cd4921deb 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/shuffle.py +++ b/python/pyspark/shuffle.py @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ def get_used_memory(): return int(line.split()[1]) >> 10 else: warnings.warn("Please install psutil to have better " - "support with spilling") + "support with spilling") if platform.system() == "Darwin": import resource rss = resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF).ru_maxrss @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): This class works as follows: - - It repeatedly combine the items and save them in one dict in + - It repeatedly combine the items and save them in one dict in memory. - When the used memory goes above memory limit, it will split @@ -190,12 +190,12 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): MAX_TOTAL_PARTITIONS = 4096 def __init__(self, aggregator, memory_limit=512, serializer=None, - localdirs=None, scale=1, partitions=59, batch=1000): + localdirs=None, scale=1, partitions=59, batch=1000): Merger.__init__(self, aggregator) self.memory_limit = memory_limit # default serializer is only used for tests self.serializer = serializer or \ - BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer(), 1024) + BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer(), 1024) self.localdirs = localdirs or self._get_dirs() # number of partitions when spill data into disks self.partitions = partitions @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ def _spill(self): self.pdata[i].clear() self.spills += 1 - gc.collect() # release the memory as much as possible + gc.collect() # release the memory as much as possible def iteritems(self): """ Return all merged items as iterator """ @@ -370,8 +370,8 @@ def _external_items(self): if (self.scale * self.partitions < self.MAX_TOTAL_PARTITIONS and j < self.spills - 1 and get_used_memory() > hard_limit): - self.data.clear() # will read from disk again - gc.collect() # release the memory as much as possible + self.data.clear() # will read from disk again + gc.collect() # release the memory as much as possible for v in self._recursive_merged_items(i): yield v return @@ -409,9 +409,9 @@ def _recursive_merged_items(self, start): for i in range(start, self.partitions): subdirs = [os.path.join(d, "parts", str(i)) - for d in self.localdirs] + for d in self.localdirs] m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, self.memory_limit, self.serializer, - subdirs, self.scale * self.partitions) + subdirs, self.scale * self.partitions) m.pdata = [{} for _ in range(self.partitions)] limit = self._next_limit() @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ def _recursive_merged_items(self, start): path = self._get_spill_dir(j) p = os.path.join(path, str(i)) m._partitioned_mergeCombiners( - self.serializer.load_stream(open(p))) + self.serializer.load_stream(open(p))) if get_used_memory() > limit: m._spill() diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index adc56e7ec0e2b..950e275adbf01 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ class DataType(object): + """Spark SQL DataType""" def __repr__(self): @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ def __ne__(self, other): class PrimitiveTypeSingleton(type): + """Metaclass for PrimitiveType""" _instances = {} @@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ def __call__(cls): class PrimitiveType(DataType): + """Spark SQL PrimitiveType""" __metaclass__ = PrimitiveTypeSingleton @@ -83,6 +86,7 @@ def __eq__(self, other): class StringType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL StringType The data type representing string values. @@ -90,6 +94,7 @@ class StringType(PrimitiveType): class BinaryType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL BinaryType The data type representing bytearray values. @@ -97,6 +102,7 @@ class BinaryType(PrimitiveType): class BooleanType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL BooleanType The data type representing bool values. @@ -104,6 +110,7 @@ class BooleanType(PrimitiveType): class TimestampType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL TimestampType The data type representing datetime.datetime values. @@ -111,6 +118,7 @@ class TimestampType(PrimitiveType): class DecimalType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL DecimalType The data type representing decimal.Decimal values. @@ -118,6 +126,7 @@ class DecimalType(PrimitiveType): class DoubleType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL DoubleType The data type representing float values. @@ -125,6 +134,7 @@ class DoubleType(PrimitiveType): class FloatType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL FloatType The data type representing single precision floating-point values. @@ -132,6 +142,7 @@ class FloatType(PrimitiveType): class ByteType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL ByteType The data type representing int values with 1 singed byte. @@ -139,6 +150,7 @@ class ByteType(PrimitiveType): class IntegerType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL IntegerType The data type representing int values. @@ -146,6 +158,7 @@ class IntegerType(PrimitiveType): class LongType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL LongType The data type representing long values. If the any value is @@ -155,6 +168,7 @@ class LongType(PrimitiveType): class ShortType(PrimitiveType): + """Spark SQL ShortType The data type representing int values with 2 signed bytes. @@ -162,6 +176,7 @@ class ShortType(PrimitiveType): class ArrayType(DataType): + """Spark SQL ArrayType The data type representing list values. An ArrayType object @@ -187,10 +202,11 @@ def __init__(self, elementType, containsNull=False): def __str__(self): return "ArrayType(%s,%s)" % (self.elementType, - str(self.containsNull).lower()) + str(self.containsNull).lower()) class MapType(DataType): + """Spark SQL MapType The data type representing dict values. A MapType object comprises @@ -226,10 +242,11 @@ def __init__(self, keyType, valueType, valueContainsNull=True): def __repr__(self): return "MapType(%s,%s,%s)" % (self.keyType, self.valueType, - str(self.valueContainsNull).lower()) + str(self.valueContainsNull).lower()) class StructField(DataType): + """Spark SQL StructField Represents a field in a StructType. @@ -263,10 +280,11 @@ def __init__(self, name, dataType, nullable): def __repr__(self): return "StructField(%s,%s,%s)" % (self.name, self.dataType, - str(self.nullable).lower()) + str(self.nullable).lower()) class StructType(DataType): + """Spark SQL StructType The data type representing rows. @@ -291,7 +309,7 @@ def __init__(self, fields): def __repr__(self): return ("StructType(List(%s))" % - ",".join(str(field) for field in self.fields)) + ",".join(str(field) for field in self.fields)) def _parse_datatype_list(datatype_list_string): @@ -319,7 +337,7 @@ def _parse_datatype_list(datatype_list_string): _all_primitive_types = dict((k, v) for k, v in globals().iteritems() - if type(v) is PrimitiveTypeSingleton and v.__base__ == PrimitiveType) + if type(v) is PrimitiveTypeSingleton and v.__base__ == PrimitiveType) def _parse_datatype_string(datatype_string): @@ -459,16 +477,16 @@ def _infer_schema(row): items = sorted(row.items()) elif isinstance(row, tuple): - if hasattr(row, "_fields"): # namedtuple + if hasattr(row, "_fields"): # namedtuple items = zip(row._fields, tuple(row)) - elif hasattr(row, "__FIELDS__"): # Row + elif hasattr(row, "__FIELDS__"): # Row items = zip(row.__FIELDS__, tuple(row)) elif all(isinstance(x, tuple) and len(x) == 2 for x in row): items = row else: raise ValueError("Can't infer schema from tuple") - elif hasattr(row, "__dict__"): # object + elif hasattr(row, "__dict__"): # object items = sorted(row.__dict__.items()) else: @@ -499,7 +517,7 @@ def _create_converter(obj, dataType): conv = lambda o: tuple(o.get(n) for n in names) elif isinstance(obj, tuple): - if hasattr(obj, "_fields"): # namedtuple + if hasattr(obj, "_fields"): # namedtuple conv = tuple elif hasattr(obj, "__FIELDS__"): conv = tuple @@ -508,7 +526,7 @@ def _create_converter(obj, dataType): else: raise ValueError("unexpected tuple") - elif hasattr(obj, "__dict__"): # object + elif hasattr(obj, "__dict__"): # object conv = lambda o: [o.__dict__.get(n, None) for n in names] nested = any(_has_struct(f.dataType) for f in dataType.fields) @@ -660,7 +678,7 @@ def _infer_schema_type(obj, dataType): assert len(fs) == len(obj), \ "Obj(%s) have different length with fields(%s)" % (obj, fs) fields = [StructField(f.name, _infer_schema_type(o, f.dataType), True) - for o, f in zip(obj, fs)] + for o, f in zip(obj, fs)] return StructType(fields) else: @@ -683,6 +701,7 @@ def _infer_schema_type(obj, dataType): StructType: (tuple, list), } + def _verify_type(obj, dataType): """ Verify the type of obj against dataType, raise an exception if @@ -728,7 +747,7 @@ def _verify_type(obj, dataType): elif isinstance(dataType, StructType): if len(obj) != len(dataType.fields): raise ValueError("Length of object (%d) does not match with" - "length of fields (%d)" % (len(obj), len(dataType.fields))) + "length of fields (%d)" % (len(obj), len(dataType.fields))) for v, f in zip(obj, dataType.fields): _verify_type(v, f.dataType) @@ -861,6 +880,7 @@ def __reduce__(self): raise Exception("unexpected data type: %s" % dataType) class Row(tuple): + """ Row in SchemaRDD """ __DATATYPE__ = dataType __FIELDS__ = tuple(f.name for f in dataType.fields) @@ -872,7 +892,7 @@ class Row(tuple): def __repr__(self): # call collect __repr__ for nested objects return ("Row(%s)" % ", ".join("%s=%r" % (n, getattr(self, n)) - for n in self.__FIELDS__)) + for n in self.__FIELDS__)) def __reduce__(self): return (_restore_object, (self.__DATATYPE__, tuple(self))) @@ -881,6 +901,7 @@ def __reduce__(self): class SQLContext: + """Main entry point for SparkSQL functionality. A SQLContext can be used create L{SchemaRDD}s, register L{SchemaRDD}s as @@ -960,7 +981,7 @@ def registerFunction(self, name, f, returnType=StringType()): env = MapConverter().convert(self._sc.environment, self._sc._gateway._gateway_client) includes = ListConverter().convert(self._sc._python_includes, - self._sc._gateway._gateway_client) + self._sc._gateway._gateway_client) self._ssql_ctx.registerPython(name, bytearray(CloudPickleSerializer().dumps(command)), env, @@ -1012,7 +1033,7 @@ def inferSchema(self, rdd): first = rdd.first() if not first: raise ValueError("The first row in RDD is empty, " - "can not infer schema") + "can not infer schema") if type(first) is dict: warnings.warn("Using RDD of dict to inferSchema is deprecated") @@ -1287,6 +1308,7 @@ def uncacheTable(self, tableName): class HiveContext(SQLContext): + """A variant of Spark SQL that integrates with data stored in Hive. Configuration for Hive is read from hive-site.xml on the classpath. @@ -1327,6 +1349,7 @@ def hql(self, hqlQuery): class LocalHiveContext(HiveContext): + """Starts up an instance of hive where metadata is stored locally. An in-process metadata data is created with data stored in ./metadata. @@ -1357,7 +1380,7 @@ class LocalHiveContext(HiveContext): def __init__(self, sparkContext, sqlContext=None): HiveContext.__init__(self, sparkContext, sqlContext) warnings.warn("LocalHiveContext is deprecated. " - "Use HiveContext instead.", DeprecationWarning) + "Use HiveContext instead.", DeprecationWarning) def _get_hive_ctx(self): return self._jvm.LocalHiveContext(self._jsc.sc()) @@ -1376,6 +1399,7 @@ def _create_row(fields, values): class Row(tuple): + """ A row in L{SchemaRDD}. The fields in it can be accessed like attributes. @@ -1417,7 +1441,6 @@ def __new__(self, *args, **kwargs): else: raise ValueError("No args or kwargs") - # let obect acs like class def __call__(self, *args): """create new Row object""" @@ -1443,12 +1466,13 @@ def __reduce__(self): def __repr__(self): if hasattr(self, "__FIELDS__"): return "Row(%s)" % ", ".join("%s=%r" % (k, v) - for k, v in zip(self.__FIELDS__, self)) + for k, v in zip(self.__FIELDS__, self)) else: return "" % ", ".join(self) class SchemaRDD(RDD): + """An RDD of L{Row} objects that has an associated schema. The underlying JVM object is a SchemaRDD, not a PythonRDD, so we can @@ -1659,7 +1683,7 @@ def subtract(self, other, numPartitions=None): rdd = self._jschema_rdd.subtract(other._jschema_rdd) else: rdd = self._jschema_rdd.subtract(other._jschema_rdd, - numPartitions) + numPartitions) return SchemaRDD(rdd, self.sql_ctx) else: raise ValueError("Can only subtract another SchemaRDD") @@ -1686,9 +1710,9 @@ def _test(): jsonStrings = [ '{"field1": 1, "field2": "row1", "field3":{"field4":11}}', '{"field1" : 2, "field3":{"field4":22, "field5": [10, 11]},' - '"field6":[{"field7": "row2"}]}', + '"field6":[{"field7": "row2"}]}', '{"field1" : null, "field2": "row3", ' - '"field3":{"field4":33, "field5": []}}' + '"field3":{"field4":33, "field5": []}}' ] globs['jsonStrings'] = jsonStrings globs['json'] = sc.parallelize(jsonStrings) diff --git a/python/pyspark/storagelevel.py b/python/pyspark/storagelevel.py index 5d77a131f2856..2aa0fb9d2c1ed 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/storagelevel.py +++ b/python/pyspark/storagelevel.py @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ class StorageLevel: + """ Flags for controlling the storage of an RDD. Each StorageLevel records whether to use memory, whether to drop the RDD to disk if it falls out of memory, whether to keep the data in memory diff --git a/python/pyspark/tests.py b/python/pyspark/tests.py index 4ac94ba729d35..88a61176e51ab 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/tests.py @@ -62,53 +62,53 @@ def setUp(self): self.N = 1 << 16 self.l = [i for i in xrange(self.N)] self.data = zip(self.l, self.l) - self.agg = Aggregator(lambda x: [x], - lambda x, y: x.append(y) or x, - lambda x, y: x.extend(y) or x) + self.agg = Aggregator(lambda x: [x], + lambda x, y: x.append(y) or x, + lambda x, y: x.extend(y) or x) def test_in_memory(self): m = InMemoryMerger(self.agg) m.mergeValues(self.data) self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), - sum(xrange(self.N))) + sum(xrange(self.N))) m = InMemoryMerger(self.agg) m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (x, y): (x, [y]), self.data)) self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), - sum(xrange(self.N))) + sum(xrange(self.N))) def test_small_dataset(self): m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 1000) m.mergeValues(self.data) self.assertEqual(m.spills, 0) self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), - sum(xrange(self.N))) + sum(xrange(self.N))) m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 1000) m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (x, y): (x, [y]), self.data)) self.assertEqual(m.spills, 0) self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), - sum(xrange(self.N))) + sum(xrange(self.N))) def test_medium_dataset(self): m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 10) m.mergeValues(self.data) self.assertTrue(m.spills >= 1) self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), - sum(xrange(self.N))) + sum(xrange(self.N))) m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 10) m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (x, y): (x, [y]), self.data * 3)) self.assertTrue(m.spills >= 1) self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), - sum(xrange(self.N)) * 3) + sum(xrange(self.N)) * 3) def test_huge_dataset(self): m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 10) m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (k, v): (k, [str(v)]), self.data * 10)) self.assertTrue(m.spills >= 1) self.assertEqual(sum(len(v) for k, v in m._recursive_merged_items(0)), - self.N * 10) + self.N * 10) m._cleanup() @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ def test_add_py_file(self): log4j = self.sc._jvm.org.apache.log4j old_level = log4j.LogManager.getRootLogger().getLevel() log4j.LogManager.getRootLogger().setLevel(log4j.Level.FATAL) + def func(x): from userlibrary import UserClass return UserClass().hello() @@ -355,8 +356,8 @@ def test_sequencefiles(self): self.assertEqual(doubles, ed) bytes = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sftestdata/sfbytes/", - "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "org.apache.hadoop.io.BytesWritable").collect()) + "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "org.apache.hadoop.io.BytesWritable").collect()) ebs = [(1, bytearray('aa', 'utf-8')), (1, bytearray('aa', 'utf-8')), (2, bytearray('aa', 'utf-8')), @@ -428,9 +429,9 @@ def test_sequencefiles(self): self.assertEqual(clazz[0], ec) unbatched_clazz = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sftestdata/sfclass/", - "org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", - "org.apache.spark.api.python.TestWritable", - batchSize=1).collect()) + "org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", + "org.apache.spark.api.python.TestWritable", + batchSize=1).collect()) self.assertEqual(unbatched_clazz[0], ec) def test_oldhadoop(self): @@ -443,7 +444,7 @@ def test_oldhadoop(self): self.assertEqual(ints, ei) hellopath = os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, "python/test_support/hello.txt") - oldconf = {"mapred.input.dir" : hellopath} + oldconf = {"mapred.input.dir": hellopath} hello = self.sc.hadoopRDD("org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable", "org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", @@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ def test_newhadoop(self): self.assertEqual(ints, ei) hellopath = os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, "python/test_support/hello.txt") - newconf = {"mapred.input.dir" : hellopath} + newconf = {"mapred.input.dir": hellopath} hello = self.sc.newAPIHadoopRDD("org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable", "org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", @@ -517,6 +518,7 @@ def test_converters(self): (u'\x03', [2.0])] self.assertEqual(maps, em) + class TestOutputFormat(PySparkTestCase): def setUp(self): @@ -574,8 +576,8 @@ def test_sequencefiles(self): def test_oldhadoop(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name dict_data = [(1, {}), - (1, {"row1" : 1.0}), - (2, {"row2" : 2.0})] + (1, {"row1": 1.0}), + (2, {"row2": 2.0})] self.sc.parallelize(dict_data).saveAsHadoopFile( basepath + "/oldhadoop/", "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", @@ -589,12 +591,13 @@ def test_oldhadoop(self): self.assertEqual(result, dict_data) conf = { - "mapred.output.format.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", - "mapred.output.key.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "mapred.output.value.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable", - "mapred.output.dir" : basepath + "/olddataset/"} + "mapred.output.format.class": "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", + "mapred.output.key.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "mapred.output.value.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable", + "mapred.output.dir": basepath + "/olddataset/" + } self.sc.parallelize(dict_data).saveAsHadoopDataset(conf) - input_conf = {"mapred.input.dir" : basepath + "/olddataset/"} + input_conf = {"mapred.input.dir": basepath + "/olddataset/"} old_dataset = sorted(self.sc.hadoopRDD( "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", @@ -622,14 +625,17 @@ def test_newhadoop(self): valueConverter="org.apache.spark.api.python.WritableToDoubleArrayConverter").collect()) self.assertEqual(result, array_data) - conf = {"mapreduce.outputformat.class" : - "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat", - "mapred.output.key.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "mapred.output.value.class" : "org.apache.spark.api.python.DoubleArrayWritable", - "mapred.output.dir" : basepath + "/newdataset/"} - self.sc.parallelize(array_data).saveAsNewAPIHadoopDataset(conf, + conf = { + "mapreduce.outputformat.class": + "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat", + "mapred.output.key.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "mapred.output.value.class": "org.apache.spark.api.python.DoubleArrayWritable", + "mapred.output.dir": basepath + "/newdataset/" + } + self.sc.parallelize(array_data).saveAsNewAPIHadoopDataset( + conf, valueConverter="org.apache.spark.api.python.DoubleArrayToWritableConverter") - input_conf = {"mapred.input.dir" : basepath + "/newdataset/"} + input_conf = {"mapred.input.dir": basepath + "/newdataset/"} new_dataset = sorted(self.sc.newAPIHadoopRDD( "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", @@ -640,7 +646,7 @@ def test_newhadoop(self): def test_newolderror(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name - rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 4)).map(lambda x: (x, "a" * x )) + rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 4)).map(lambda x: (x, "a" * x)) self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: rdd.saveAsHadoopFile( basepath + "/newolderror/saveAsHadoopFile/", "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat")) @@ -650,7 +656,7 @@ def test_newolderror(self): def test_bad_inputs(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name - rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 4)).map(lambda x: (x, "a" * x )) + rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 4)).map(lambda x: (x, "a" * x)) self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: rdd.saveAsHadoopFile( basepath + "/badinputs/saveAsHadoopFile/", "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.NotValidOutputFormat")) @@ -685,30 +691,32 @@ def test_reserialization(self): result1 = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/sequence").collect()) self.assertEqual(result1, data) - rdd.saveAsHadoopFile(basepath + "/reserialize/hadoop", - "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat") + rdd.saveAsHadoopFile( + basepath + "/reserialize/hadoop", + "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat") result2 = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/hadoop").collect()) self.assertEqual(result2, data) - rdd.saveAsNewAPIHadoopFile(basepath + "/reserialize/newhadoop", - "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat") + rdd.saveAsNewAPIHadoopFile( + basepath + "/reserialize/newhadoop", + "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat") result3 = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/newhadoop").collect()) self.assertEqual(result3, data) conf4 = { - "mapred.output.format.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", - "mapred.output.key.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "mapred.output.value.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "mapred.output.dir" : basepath + "/reserialize/dataset"} + "mapred.output.format.class": "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", + "mapred.output.key.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "mapred.output.value.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "mapred.output.dir": basepath + "/reserialize/dataset"} rdd.saveAsHadoopDataset(conf4) result4 = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/dataset").collect()) self.assertEqual(result4, data) - conf5 = {"mapreduce.outputformat.class" : - "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat", - "mapred.output.key.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "mapred.output.value.class" : "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "mapred.output.dir" : basepath + "/reserialize/newdataset"} + conf5 = {"mapreduce.outputformat.class": + "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat", + "mapred.output.key.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "mapred.output.value.class": "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "mapred.output.dir": basepath + "/reserialize/newdataset"} rdd.saveAsNewAPIHadoopDataset(conf5) result5 = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/newdataset").collect()) self.assertEqual(result5, data) @@ -719,25 +727,28 @@ def test_unbatched_save_and_read(self): self.sc.parallelize(ei, numSlices=len(ei)).saveAsSequenceFile( basepath + "/unbatched/") - unbatched_sequence = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/unbatched/", + unbatched_sequence = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile( + basepath + "/unbatched/", batchSize=1).collect()) self.assertEqual(unbatched_sequence, ei) - unbatched_hadoopFile = sorted(self.sc.hadoopFile(basepath + "/unbatched/", + unbatched_hadoopFile = sorted(self.sc.hadoopFile( + basepath + "/unbatched/", "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", "org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", batchSize=1).collect()) self.assertEqual(unbatched_hadoopFile, ei) - unbatched_newAPIHadoopFile = sorted(self.sc.newAPIHadoopFile(basepath + "/unbatched/", + unbatched_newAPIHadoopFile = sorted(self.sc.newAPIHadoopFile( + basepath + "/unbatched/", "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", "org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", batchSize=1).collect()) self.assertEqual(unbatched_newAPIHadoopFile, ei) - oldconf = {"mapred.input.dir" : basepath + "/unbatched/"} + oldconf = {"mapred.input.dir": basepath + "/unbatched/"} unbatched_hadoopRDD = sorted(self.sc.hadoopRDD( "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", @@ -746,7 +757,7 @@ def test_unbatched_save_and_read(self): batchSize=1).collect()) self.assertEqual(unbatched_hadoopRDD, ei) - newconf = {"mapred.input.dir" : basepath + "/unbatched/"} + newconf = {"mapred.input.dir": basepath + "/unbatched/"} unbatched_newAPIHadoopRDD = sorted(self.sc.newAPIHadoopRDD( "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", @@ -763,7 +774,9 @@ def test_malformed_RDD(self): self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: rdd.saveAsSequenceFile( basepath + "/malformed/sequence")) + class TestDaemon(unittest.TestCase): + def connect(self, port): from socket import socket, AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) @@ -810,12 +823,15 @@ def test_termination_sigterm(self): class TestWorker(PySparkTestCase): + def test_cancel_task(self): temp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) temp.close() path = temp.name + def sleep(x): - import os, time + import os + import time with open(path, 'w') as f: f.write("%d %d" % (os.getppid(), os.getpid())) time.sleep(100) @@ -845,7 +861,7 @@ def run(): os.kill(worker_pid, 0) time.sleep(0.1) except OSError: - break # worker was killed + break # worker was killed else: self.fail("worker has not been killed after 5 seconds") @@ -855,12 +871,13 @@ def run(): self.fail("daemon had been killed") def test_fd_leak(self): - N = 1100 # fd limit is 1024 by default + N = 1100 # fd limit is 1024 by default rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(N), N) self.assertEquals(N, rdd.count()) class TestSparkSubmit(unittest.TestCase): + def setUp(self): self.programDir = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.sparkSubmit = os.path.join(os.environ.get("SPARK_HOME"), "bin", "spark-submit") @@ -953,9 +970,9 @@ def test_module_dependency_on_cluster(self): |def myfunc(x): | return x + 1 """) - proc = subprocess.Popen( - [self.sparkSubmit, "--py-files", zip, "--master", "local-cluster[1,1,512]", script], - stdout=subprocess.PIPE) + proc = subprocess.Popen([self.sparkSubmit, "--py-files", zip, "--master", + "local-cluster[1,1,512]", script], + stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out) @@ -981,6 +998,7 @@ def test_single_script_on_cluster(self): @unittest.skipIf(not _have_scipy, "SciPy not installed") class SciPyTests(PySparkTestCase): + """General PySpark tests that depend on scipy """ def test_serialize(self): @@ -993,15 +1011,16 @@ def test_serialize(self): @unittest.skipIf(not _have_numpy, "NumPy not installed") class NumPyTests(PySparkTestCase): + """General PySpark tests that depend on numpy """ def test_statcounter_array(self): - x = self.sc.parallelize([np.array([1.0,1.0]), np.array([2.0,2.0]), np.array([3.0,3.0])]) + x = self.sc.parallelize([np.array([1.0, 1.0]), np.array([2.0, 2.0]), np.array([3.0, 3.0])]) s = x.stats() - self.assertSequenceEqual([2.0,2.0], s.mean().tolist()) - self.assertSequenceEqual([1.0,1.0], s.min().tolist()) - self.assertSequenceEqual([3.0,3.0], s.max().tolist()) - self.assertSequenceEqual([1.0,1.0], s.sampleStdev().tolist()) + self.assertSequenceEqual([2.0, 2.0], s.mean().tolist()) + self.assertSequenceEqual([1.0, 1.0], s.min().tolist()) + self.assertSequenceEqual([3.0, 3.0], s.max().tolist()) + self.assertSequenceEqual([1.0, 1.0], s.sampleStdev().tolist()) if __name__ == "__main__": diff --git a/python/test_support/userlibrary.py b/python/test_support/userlibrary.py index 8e4a6292bc17c..73fd26e71f10d 100755 --- a/python/test_support/userlibrary.py +++ b/python/test_support/userlibrary.py @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ Used to test shipping of code depenencies with SparkContext.addPyFile(). """ + class UserClass(object): + def hello(self): return "Hello World!" diff --git a/tox.ini b/tox.ini index 44766e529bf7f..a1fefdd0e176f 100644 --- a/tox.ini +++ b/tox.ini @@ -15,3 +15,4 @@ [pep8] max-line-length=100 +exclude=cloudpickle.py From 4e982364426c7d65032e8006c63ca4f9a0d40470 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandy Ryza Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 13:10:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 004/163] SPARK-2566. Update ShuffleWriteMetrics incrementally I haven't tested this out on a cluster yet, but wanted to make sure the approach (passing ShuffleWriteMetrics down to DiskBlockObjectWriter) was ok Author: Sandy Ryza Closes #1481 from sryza/sandy-spark-2566 and squashes the following commits: 8090d88 [Sandy Ryza] Fix ExternalSorter b2a62ed [Sandy Ryza] Fix more test failures 8be6218 [Sandy Ryza] Fix test failures and mark a couple variables private c5e68e5 [Sandy Ryza] SPARK-2566. Update ShuffleWriteMetrics incrementally --- .../apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala | 4 +- .../shuffle/hash/HashShuffleWriter.scala | 16 ++-- .../shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala | 16 ++-- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 12 +-- .../spark/storage/BlockObjectWriter.scala | 77 ++++++++++--------- .../spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala | 9 ++- .../collection/ExternalAppendOnlyMap.scala | 18 +++-- .../util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala | 17 ++-- .../storage/BlockObjectWriterSuite.scala | 65 ++++++++++++++++ .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala | 9 ++- .../spark/tools/StoragePerfTester.scala | 3 +- 11 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriterSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala index 56cd8723a3a22..11a6e10243211 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala @@ -190,10 +190,10 @@ class ShuffleWriteMetrics extends Serializable { /** * Number of bytes written for the shuffle by this task */ - var shuffleBytesWritten: Long = _ + @volatile var shuffleBytesWritten: Long = _ /** * Time the task spent blocking on writes to disk or buffer cache, in nanoseconds */ - var shuffleWriteTime: Long = _ + @volatile var shuffleWriteTime: Long = _ } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleWriter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleWriter.scala index 45d3b8b9b8725..51e454d9313c9 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleWriter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleWriter.scala @@ -39,10 +39,14 @@ private[spark] class HashShuffleWriter[K, V]( // we don't try deleting files, etc twice. private var stopping = false + private val writeMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + metrics.shuffleWriteMetrics = Some(writeMetrics) + private val blockManager = SparkEnv.get.blockManager private val shuffleBlockManager = blockManager.shuffleBlockManager private val ser = Serializer.getSerializer(dep.serializer.getOrElse(null)) - private val shuffle = shuffleBlockManager.forMapTask(dep.shuffleId, mapId, numOutputSplits, ser) + private val shuffle = shuffleBlockManager.forMapTask(dep.shuffleId, mapId, numOutputSplits, ser, + writeMetrics) /** Write a bunch of records to this task's output */ override def write(records: Iterator[_ <: Product2[K, V]]): Unit = { @@ -99,22 +103,12 @@ private[spark] class HashShuffleWriter[K, V]( private def commitWritesAndBuildStatus(): MapStatus = { // Commit the writes. Get the size of each bucket block (total block size). - var totalBytes = 0L - var totalTime = 0L val compressedSizes = shuffle.writers.map { writer: BlockObjectWriter => writer.commitAndClose() val size = writer.fileSegment().length - totalBytes += size - totalTime += writer.timeWriting() MapOutputTracker.compressSize(size) } - // Update shuffle metrics. - val shuffleMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics - shuffleMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten = totalBytes - shuffleMetrics.shuffleWriteTime = totalTime - metrics.shuffleWriteMetrics = Some(shuffleMetrics) - new MapStatus(blockManager.blockManagerId, compressedSizes) } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala index 24db2f287a47b..e54e6383d2ccc 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala @@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( private var mapStatus: MapStatus = null + private val writeMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + context.taskMetrics.shuffleWriteMetrics = Some(writeMetrics) + /** Write a bunch of records to this task's output */ override def write(records: Iterator[_ <: Product2[K, V]]): Unit = { // Get an iterator with the elements for each partition ID @@ -84,13 +87,10 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( val offsets = new Array[Long](numPartitions + 1) val lengths = new Array[Long](numPartitions) - // Statistics - var totalBytes = 0L - var totalTime = 0L - for ((id, elements) <- partitions) { if (elements.hasNext) { - val writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, outputFile, ser, fileBufferSize) + val writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, outputFile, ser, fileBufferSize, + writeMetrics) for (elem <- elements) { writer.write(elem) } @@ -98,18 +98,12 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( val segment = writer.fileSegment() offsets(id + 1) = segment.offset + segment.length lengths(id) = segment.length - totalTime += writer.timeWriting() - totalBytes += segment.length } else { // The partition is empty; don't create a new writer to avoid writing headers, etc offsets(id + 1) = offsets(id) } } - val shuffleMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics - shuffleMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten = totalBytes - shuffleMetrics.shuffleWriteTime = totalTime - context.taskMetrics.shuffleWriteMetrics = Some(shuffleMetrics) context.taskMetrics.memoryBytesSpilled += sorter.memoryBytesSpilled context.taskMetrics.diskBytesSpilled += sorter.diskBytesSpilled diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index 3876cf43e2a7d..8d21b02b747ff 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Cancellable, Props} import sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer import org.apache.spark._ -import org.apache.spark.executor.{DataReadMethod, InputMetrics} +import org.apache.spark.executor.{DataReadMethod, InputMetrics, ShuffleWriteMetrics} import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.network._ import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer @@ -562,17 +562,19 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( /** * A short circuited method to get a block writer that can write data directly to disk. - * The Block will be appended to the File specified by filename. This is currently used for - * writing shuffle files out. Callers should handle error cases. + * The Block will be appended to the File specified by filename. Callers should handle error + * cases. */ def getDiskWriter( blockId: BlockId, file: File, serializer: Serializer, - bufferSize: Int): BlockObjectWriter = { + bufferSize: Int, + writeMetrics: ShuffleWriteMetrics): BlockObjectWriter = { val compressStream: OutputStream => OutputStream = wrapForCompression(blockId, _) val syncWrites = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.sync", false) - new DiskBlockObjectWriter(blockId, file, serializer, bufferSize, compressStream, syncWrites) + new DiskBlockObjectWriter(blockId, file, serializer, bufferSize, compressStream, syncWrites, + writeMetrics) } /** diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriter.scala index 01d46e1ffc960..adda971fd7b47 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriter.scala @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import java.nio.channels.FileChannel import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.serializer.{SerializationStream, Serializer} +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics /** * An interface for writing JVM objects to some underlying storage. This interface allows @@ -60,41 +61,26 @@ private[spark] abstract class BlockObjectWriter(val blockId: BlockId) { * This is only valid after commitAndClose() has been called. */ def fileSegment(): FileSegment - - /** - * Cumulative time spent performing blocking writes, in ns. - */ - def timeWriting(): Long - - /** - * Number of bytes written so far - */ - def bytesWritten: Long } -/** BlockObjectWriter which writes directly to a file on disk. Appends to the given file. */ +/** + * BlockObjectWriter which writes directly to a file on disk. Appends to the given file. + * The given write metrics will be updated incrementally, but will not necessarily be current until + * commitAndClose is called. + */ private[spark] class DiskBlockObjectWriter( blockId: BlockId, file: File, serializer: Serializer, bufferSize: Int, compressStream: OutputStream => OutputStream, - syncWrites: Boolean) + syncWrites: Boolean, + writeMetrics: ShuffleWriteMetrics) extends BlockObjectWriter(blockId) with Logging { - /** Intercepts write calls and tracks total time spent writing. Not thread safe. */ private class TimeTrackingOutputStream(out: OutputStream) extends OutputStream { - def timeWriting = _timeWriting - private var _timeWriting = 0L - - private def callWithTiming(f: => Unit) = { - val start = System.nanoTime() - f - _timeWriting += (System.nanoTime() - start) - } - def write(i: Int): Unit = callWithTiming(out.write(i)) override def write(b: Array[Byte]) = callWithTiming(out.write(b)) override def write(b: Array[Byte], off: Int, len: Int) = callWithTiming(out.write(b, off, len)) @@ -111,7 +97,11 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockObjectWriter( private val initialPosition = file.length() private var finalPosition: Long = -1 private var initialized = false - private var _timeWriting = 0L + + /** Calling channel.position() to update the write metrics can be a little bit expensive, so we + * only call it every N writes */ + private var writesSinceMetricsUpdate = 0 + private var lastPosition = initialPosition override def open(): BlockObjectWriter = { fos = new FileOutputStream(file, true) @@ -128,14 +118,11 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockObjectWriter( if (syncWrites) { // Force outstanding writes to disk and track how long it takes objOut.flush() - val start = System.nanoTime() - fos.getFD.sync() - _timeWriting += System.nanoTime() - start + def sync = fos.getFD.sync() + callWithTiming(sync) } objOut.close() - _timeWriting += ts.timeWriting - channel = null bs = null fos = null @@ -153,6 +140,7 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockObjectWriter( // serializer stream and the lower level stream. objOut.flush() bs.flush() + updateBytesWritten() close() } finalPosition = file.length() @@ -162,6 +150,8 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockObjectWriter( // truncating the file to its initial position. override def revertPartialWritesAndClose() { try { + writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten -= (lastPosition - initialPosition) + if (initialized) { objOut.flush() bs.flush() @@ -184,19 +174,36 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockObjectWriter( if (!initialized) { open() } + objOut.writeObject(value) + + if (writesSinceMetricsUpdate == 32) { + writesSinceMetricsUpdate = 0 + updateBytesWritten() + } else { + writesSinceMetricsUpdate += 1 + } } override def fileSegment(): FileSegment = { - new FileSegment(file, initialPosition, bytesWritten) + new FileSegment(file, initialPosition, finalPosition - initialPosition) } - // Only valid if called after close() - override def timeWriting() = _timeWriting + private def updateBytesWritten() { + val pos = channel.position() + writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten += (pos - lastPosition) + lastPosition = pos + } + + private def callWithTiming(f: => Unit) = { + val start = System.nanoTime() + f + writeMetrics.shuffleWriteTime += (System.nanoTime() - start) + } - // Only valid if called after commit() - override def bytesWritten: Long = { - assert(finalPosition != -1, "bytesWritten is only valid after successful commit()") - finalPosition - initialPosition + // For testing + private[spark] def flush() { + objOut.flush() + bs.flush() } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala index f9fdffae8bd8f..3565719b54545 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.storage.ShuffleBlockManager.ShuffleFileGroup import org.apache.spark.util.{MetadataCleaner, MetadataCleanerType, TimeStampedHashMap} import org.apache.spark.util.collection.{PrimitiveKeyOpenHashMap, PrimitiveVector} import org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics /** A group of writers for a ShuffleMapTask, one writer per reducer. */ private[spark] trait ShuffleWriterGroup { @@ -111,7 +112,8 @@ class ShuffleBlockManager(blockManager: BlockManager) extends Logging { * Get a ShuffleWriterGroup for the given map task, which will register it as complete * when the writers are closed successfully */ - def forMapTask(shuffleId: Int, mapId: Int, numBuckets: Int, serializer: Serializer) = { + def forMapTask(shuffleId: Int, mapId: Int, numBuckets: Int, serializer: Serializer, + writeMetrics: ShuffleWriteMetrics) = { new ShuffleWriterGroup { shuffleStates.putIfAbsent(shuffleId, new ShuffleState(numBuckets)) private val shuffleState = shuffleStates(shuffleId) @@ -121,7 +123,8 @@ class ShuffleBlockManager(blockManager: BlockManager) extends Logging { fileGroup = getUnusedFileGroup() Array.tabulate[BlockObjectWriter](numBuckets) { bucketId => val blockId = ShuffleBlockId(shuffleId, mapId, bucketId) - blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, fileGroup(bucketId), serializer, bufferSize) + blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, fileGroup(bucketId), serializer, bufferSize, + writeMetrics) } } else { Array.tabulate[BlockObjectWriter](numBuckets) { bucketId => @@ -136,7 +139,7 @@ class ShuffleBlockManager(blockManager: BlockManager) extends Logging { logWarning(s"Failed to remove existing shuffle file $blockFile") } } - blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, blockFile, serializer, bufferSize) + blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, blockFile, serializer, bufferSize, writeMetrics) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalAppendOnlyMap.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalAppendOnlyMap.scala index 260a5c3888aa7..9f85b94a70800 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalAppendOnlyMap.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalAppendOnlyMap.scala @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.serializer.{DeserializationStream, Serializer} import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, BlockManager} import org.apache.spark.util.collection.ExternalAppendOnlyMap.HashComparator +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics /** * :: DeveloperApi :: @@ -102,6 +103,10 @@ class ExternalAppendOnlyMap[K, V, C]( private var _diskBytesSpilled = 0L private val fileBufferSize = sparkConf.getInt("spark.shuffle.file.buffer.kb", 32) * 1024 + + // Write metrics for current spill + private var curWriteMetrics: ShuffleWriteMetrics = _ + private val keyComparator = new HashComparator[K] private val ser = serializer.newInstance() @@ -172,7 +177,9 @@ class ExternalAppendOnlyMap[K, V, C]( logInfo("Thread %d spilling in-memory map of %d MB to disk (%d time%s so far)" .format(threadId, mapSize / (1024 * 1024), spillCount, if (spillCount > 1) "s" else "")) val (blockId, file) = diskBlockManager.createTempBlock() - var writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, serializer, fileBufferSize) + curWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + var writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, serializer, fileBufferSize, + curWriteMetrics) var objectsWritten = 0 // List of batch sizes (bytes) in the order they are written to disk @@ -183,9 +190,8 @@ class ExternalAppendOnlyMap[K, V, C]( val w = writer writer = null w.commitAndClose() - val bytesWritten = w.bytesWritten - batchSizes.append(bytesWritten) - _diskBytesSpilled += bytesWritten + _diskBytesSpilled += curWriteMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten + batchSizes.append(curWriteMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten) objectsWritten = 0 } @@ -199,7 +205,9 @@ class ExternalAppendOnlyMap[K, V, C]( if (objectsWritten == serializerBatchSize) { flush() - writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, serializer, fileBufferSize) + curWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, serializer, fileBufferSize, + curWriteMetrics) } } if (objectsWritten > 0) { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala index 3f93afd57b3ad..eb4849ebc6e52 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams import org.apache.spark.{Aggregator, SparkEnv, Logging, Partitioner} import org.apache.spark.serializer.{DeserializationStream, Serializer} import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics /** * Sorts and potentially merges a number of key-value pairs of type (K, V) to produce key-combiner @@ -112,11 +113,14 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( // What threshold of elementsRead we start estimating map size at. private val trackMemoryThreshold = 1000 - // Spilling statistics + // Total spilling statistics private var spillCount = 0 private var _memoryBytesSpilled = 0L private var _diskBytesSpilled = 0L + // Write metrics for current spill + private var curWriteMetrics: ShuffleWriteMetrics = _ + // How much of the shared memory pool this collection has claimed private var myMemoryThreshold = 0L @@ -239,7 +243,8 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( logInfo("Thread %d spilling in-memory batch of %d MB to disk (%d spill%s so far)" .format(threadId, memorySize / (1024 * 1024), spillCount, if (spillCount > 1) "s" else "")) val (blockId, file) = diskBlockManager.createTempBlock() - var writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, ser, fileBufferSize) + curWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + var writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, ser, fileBufferSize, curWriteMetrics) var objectsWritten = 0 // Objects written since the last flush // List of batch sizes (bytes) in the order they are written to disk @@ -254,9 +259,8 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( val w = writer writer = null w.commitAndClose() - val bytesWritten = w.bytesWritten - batchSizes.append(bytesWritten) - _diskBytesSpilled += bytesWritten + _diskBytesSpilled += curWriteMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten + batchSizes.append(curWriteMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten) objectsWritten = 0 } @@ -275,7 +279,8 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( if (objectsWritten == serializerBatchSize) { flush() - writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, ser, fileBufferSize) + curWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, ser, fileBufferSize, curWriteMetrics) } } if (objectsWritten > 0) { diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriterSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriterSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..bbc7e1357b90d --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockObjectWriterSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.spark.storage + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite +import java.io.File +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics +import org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializer +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf + +class BlockObjectWriterSuite extends FunSuite { + test("verify write metrics") { + val file = new File("somefile") + file.deleteOnExit() + val writeMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + val writer = new DiskBlockObjectWriter(new TestBlockId("0"), file, + new JavaSerializer(new SparkConf()), 1024, os => os, true, writeMetrics) + + writer.write(Long.box(20)) + // Metrics don't update on every write + assert(writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten == 0) + // After 32 writes, metrics should update + for (i <- 0 until 32) { + writer.flush() + writer.write(Long.box(i)) + } + assert(writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten > 0) + writer.commitAndClose() + assert(file.length() == writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten) + } + + test("verify write metrics on revert") { + val file = new File("somefile") + file.deleteOnExit() + val writeMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + val writer = new DiskBlockObjectWriter(new TestBlockId("0"), file, + new JavaSerializer(new SparkConf()), 1024, os => os, true, writeMetrics) + + writer.write(Long.box(20)) + // Metrics don't update on every write + assert(writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten == 0) + // After 32 writes, metrics should update + for (i <- 0 until 32) { + writer.flush() + writer.write(Long.box(i)) + } + assert(writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten > 0) + writer.revertPartialWritesAndClose() + assert(writeMetrics.shuffleBytesWritten == 0) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala index 985ac9394738c..b8299e2ea187f 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.SparkConf import org.apache.spark.scheduler.LiveListenerBus import org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializer import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with BeforeAndAfterAll { private val testConf = new SparkConf(false) @@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with Before val shuffleManager = store.shuffleBlockManager - val shuffle1 = shuffleManager.forMapTask(1, 1, 1, serializer) + val shuffle1 = shuffleManager.forMapTask(1, 1, 1, serializer, new ShuffleWriteMetrics) for (writer <- shuffle1.writers) { writer.write("test1") writer.write("test2") @@ -165,7 +166,8 @@ class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with Before val shuffle1Segment = shuffle1.writers(0).fileSegment() shuffle1.releaseWriters(success = true) - val shuffle2 = shuffleManager.forMapTask(1, 2, 1, new JavaSerializer(testConf)) + val shuffle2 = shuffleManager.forMapTask(1, 2, 1, new JavaSerializer(testConf), + new ShuffleWriteMetrics) for (writer <- shuffle2.writers) { writer.write("test3") @@ -183,7 +185,8 @@ class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with Before // of block based on remaining data in file : which could mess things up when there is concurrent read // and writes happening to the same shuffle group. - val shuffle3 = shuffleManager.forMapTask(1, 3, 1, new JavaSerializer(testConf)) + val shuffle3 = shuffleManager.forMapTask(1, 3, 1, new JavaSerializer(testConf), + new ShuffleWriteMetrics) for (writer <- shuffle3.writers) { writer.write("test3") writer.write("test4") diff --git a/tools/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/tools/StoragePerfTester.scala b/tools/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/tools/StoragePerfTester.scala index 8a05fcb449aa6..17bf7c2541d13 100644 --- a/tools/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/tools/StoragePerfTester.scala +++ b/tools/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/tools/StoragePerfTester.scala @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong import org.apache.spark.SparkContext import org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer import org.apache.spark.util.Utils +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics /** * Internal utility for micro-benchmarking shuffle write performance. @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ object StoragePerfTester { def writeOutputBytes(mapId: Int, total: AtomicLong) = { val shuffle = blockManager.shuffleBlockManager.forMapTask(1, mapId, numOutputSplits, - new KryoSerializer(sc.conf)) + new KryoSerializer(sc.conf), new ShuffleWriteMetrics()) val writers = shuffle.writers for (i <- 1 to recordsPerMap) { writers(i % numOutputSplits).write(writeData) From 25cff1019da9d6cfc486a31d035b372ea5fbdfd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 14:07:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 005/163] [SPARK-2852][MLLIB] API consistency for `mllib.feature` This is part of SPARK-2828: 1. added a Java-friendly fit method to Word2Vec with tests 2. change DeveloperApi to Experimental for Normalizer & StandardScaler 3. change default feature dimension to 2^20 in HashingTF Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1807 from mengxr/feature-api-check and squashes the following commits: 773c1a9 [Xiangrui Meng] change default numFeatures to 2^20 in HashingTF change annotation from DeveloperApi to Experimental in Normalizer and StandardScaler 883e122 [Xiangrui Meng] add @Experimental to Word2VecModel add a Java-friendly method to Word2Vec.fit with tests --- .../spark/mllib/feature/HashingTF.scala | 4 +- .../spark/mllib/feature/Normalizer.scala | 6 +- .../spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala | 6 +- .../apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala | 19 +++++- .../mllib/feature/JavaWord2VecSuite.java | 66 +++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/JavaWord2VecSuite.java diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/HashingTF.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/HashingTF.scala index 0f6d5809e098f..c53475818395f 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/HashingTF.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/HashingTF.scala @@ -32,12 +32,12 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils * :: Experimental :: * Maps a sequence of terms to their term frequencies using the hashing trick. * - * @param numFeatures number of features (default: 1000000) + * @param numFeatures number of features (default: 2^20^) */ @Experimental class HashingTF(val numFeatures: Int) extends Serializable { - def this() = this(1000000) + def this() = this(1 << 20) /** * Returns the index of the input term. diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Normalizer.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Normalizer.scala index ea9fd0a80d8e0..3afb47767281c 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Normalizer.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Normalizer.scala @@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.feature import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV, SparseVector => BSV} -import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} /** - * :: DeveloperApi :: + * :: Experimental :: * Normalizes samples individually to unit L^p^ norm * * For any 1 <= p < Double.PositiveInfinity, normalizes samples using @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} * * @param p Normalization in L^p^ space, p = 2 by default. */ -@DeveloperApi +@Experimental class Normalizer(p: Double) extends VectorTransformer { def this() = this(2) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala index cc2d7579c2901..e6c9f8f67df63 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala @@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.feature import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV, SparseVector => BSV, Vector => BV} -import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateOnlineSummarizer import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD /** - * :: DeveloperApi :: + * :: Experimental :: * Standardizes features by removing the mean and scaling to unit variance using column summary * statistics on the samples in the training set. * @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD * dense output, so this does not work on sparse input and will raise an exception. * @param withStd True by default. Scales the data to unit standard deviation. */ -@DeveloperApi +@Experimental class StandardScaler(withMean: Boolean, withStd: Boolean) extends VectorTransformer { def this() = this(false, true) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala index 3bf44ad7c44e3..395037e1ec47c 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.feature +import java.lang.{Iterable => JavaIterable} + +import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import scala.collection.mutable import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer @@ -25,6 +28,7 @@ import com.github.fommil.netlib.BLAS.{getInstance => blas} import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ import org.apache.spark.rdd._ @@ -239,7 +243,7 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { a += 1 } } - + /** * Computes the vector representation of each word in vocabulary. * @param dataset an RDD of words @@ -369,11 +373,22 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { new Word2VecModel(word2VecMap.toMap) } + + /** + * Computes the vector representation of each word in vocabulary (Java version). + * @param dataset a JavaRDD of words + * @return a Word2VecModel + */ + def fit[S <: JavaIterable[String]](dataset: JavaRDD[S]): Word2VecModel = { + fit(dataset.rdd.map(_.asScala)) + } } /** -* Word2Vec model + * :: Experimental :: + * Word2Vec model */ +@Experimental class Word2VecModel private[mllib] ( private val model: Map[String, Array[Float]]) extends Serializable { diff --git a/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/JavaWord2VecSuite.java b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/JavaWord2VecSuite.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..fb7afe8c6434b --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/JavaWord2VecSuite.java @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.feature; + +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.util.List; + +import scala.Tuple2; + +import com.google.common.collect.Lists; +import com.google.common.base.Strings; +import org.junit.After; +import org.junit.Assert; +import org.junit.Before; +import org.junit.Test; + +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD; +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext; + +public class JavaWord2VecSuite implements Serializable { + private transient JavaSparkContext sc; + + @Before + public void setUp() { + sc = new JavaSparkContext("local", "JavaWord2VecSuite"); + } + + @After + public void tearDown() { + sc.stop(); + sc = null; + } + + @Test + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public void word2Vec() { + // The tests are to check Java compatibility. + String sentence = Strings.repeat("a b ", 100) + Strings.repeat("a c ", 10); + List words = Lists.newArrayList(sentence.split(" ")); + List> localDoc = Lists.newArrayList(words, words); + JavaRDD> doc = sc.parallelize(localDoc); + Word2Vec word2vec = new Word2Vec() + .setVectorSize(10) + .setSeed(42L); + Word2VecModel model = word2vec.fit(doc); + Tuple2[] syms = model.findSynonyms("a", 2); + Assert.assertEquals(2, syms.length); + Assert.assertEquals("b", syms[0]._1()); + Assert.assertEquals("c", syms[1]._1()); + } +} From e537b33c63d3fb373fe41deaa607d72e76e3906b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: RJ Nowling Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 14:12:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 006/163] [PySpark] Add blanklines to Python docstrings so example code renders correctly Author: RJ Nowling Closes #1808 from rnowling/pyspark_docs and squashes the following commits: c06d774 [RJ Nowling] Add blanklines to Python docstrings so example code renders correctly --- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 30b834d2085cd..756e8f35fb03d 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ class MaxHeapQ(object): """ An implementation of MaxHeap. + >>> import pyspark.rdd >>> heap = pyspark.rdd.MaxHeapQ(5) >>> [heap.insert(i) for i in range(10)] @@ -381,6 +382,7 @@ def mapPartitionsWithSplit(self, f, preservesPartitioning=False): def getNumPartitions(self): """ Returns the number of partitions in RDD + >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4], 2) >>> rdd.getNumPartitions() 2 @@ -570,6 +572,7 @@ def sortByKey(self, ascending=True, numPartitions=None, keyfunc=lambda x: x): """ Sorts this RDD, which is assumed to consist of (key, value) pairs. # noqa + >>> tmp = [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('1', 3), ('d', 4), ('2', 5)] >>> sc.parallelize(tmp).sortByKey(True, 2).collect() [('1', 3), ('2', 5), ('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('d', 4)] @@ -1209,6 +1212,7 @@ def collectAsMap(self): def keys(self): """ Return an RDD with the keys of each tuple. + >>> m = sc.parallelize([(1, 2), (3, 4)]).keys() >>> m.collect() [1, 3] @@ -1218,6 +1222,7 @@ def keys(self): def values(self): """ Return an RDD with the values of each tuple. + >>> m = sc.parallelize([(1, 2), (3, 4)]).values() >>> m.collect() [2, 4] @@ -1642,6 +1647,7 @@ def repartition(self, numPartitions): Internally, this uses a shuffle to redistribute data. If you are decreasing the number of partitions in this RDD, consider using `coalesce`, which can avoid performing a shuffle. + >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], 4) >>> sorted(rdd.glom().collect()) [[1], [2, 3], [4, 5], [6, 7]] @@ -1656,6 +1662,7 @@ def repartition(self, numPartitions): def coalesce(self, numPartitions, shuffle=False): """ Return a new RDD that is reduced into `numPartitions` partitions. + >>> sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 3).glom().collect() [[1], [2, 3], [4, 5]] >>> sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 3).coalesce(1).glom().collect() @@ -1694,6 +1701,7 @@ def name(self): def setName(self, name): """ Assign a name to this RDD. + >>> rdd1 = sc.parallelize([1,2]) >>> rdd1.setName('RDD1') >>> rdd1.name() @@ -1753,6 +1761,7 @@ class PipelinedRDD(RDD): """ Pipelined maps: + >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4]) >>> rdd.map(lambda x: 2 * x).cache().map(lambda x: 2 * x).collect() [4, 8, 12, 16] From c6889d2cb9cd99f7e3e0ee14a4fdf301f1f9810e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Or Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 16:34:53 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 007/163] [HOTFIX][Streaming] Handle port collisions in flume polling test This is failing my tests in #1777. @tdas Author: Andrew Or Closes #1803 from andrewor14/fix-flaky-streaming-test and squashes the following commits: ea11a03 [Andrew Or] Catch all exceptions caused by BindExceptions 54a0ca0 [Andrew Or] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into fix-flaky-streaming-test 664095c [Andrew Or] Tone down bind exception message af3ddc9 [Andrew Or] Handle port collisions in flume polling test --- .../flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala | 32 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala b/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala index 27bf2ac962721..a69baa16981a1 100644 --- a/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala +++ b/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.ReceiverInputDStream import org.apache.spark.streaming.util.ManualClock import org.apache.spark.streaming.{TestSuiteBase, TestOutputStream, StreamingContext} import org.apache.spark.streaming.flume.sink._ +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { @@ -45,8 +46,37 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { val eventsPerBatch = 100 val totalEventsPerChannel = batchCount * eventsPerBatch val channelCapacity = 5000 + val maxAttempts = 5 test("flume polling test") { + testMultipleTimes(testFlumePolling) + } + + test("flume polling test multiple hosts") { + testMultipleTimes(testFlumePollingMultipleHost) + } + + /** + * Run the given test until no more java.net.BindException's are thrown. + * Do this only up to a certain attempt limit. + */ + private def testMultipleTimes(test: () => Unit): Unit = { + var testPassed = false + var attempt = 0 + while (!testPassed && attempt < maxAttempts) { + try { + test() + testPassed = true + } catch { + case e: Exception if Utils.isBindCollision(e) => + logWarning("Exception when running flume polling test: " + e) + attempt += 1 + } + } + assert(testPassed, s"Test failed after $attempt attempts!") + } + + private def testFlumePolling(): Unit = { val testPort = getTestPort // Set up the streaming context and input streams val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, batchDuration) @@ -80,7 +110,7 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { channel.stop() } - test("flume polling test multiple hosts") { + private def testFlumePollingMultipleHost(): Unit = { val testPort = getTestPort // Set up the streaming context and input streams val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, batchDuration) From 4e008334ee0fb60f9fe8820afa06f7b7f0fa7a6c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gregory Owen Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 16:52:00 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 008/163] SPARK-2882: Spark build now checks local maven cache for dependencies Fixes [SPARK-2882](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2882) Author: Gregory Owen Closes #1818 from GregOwen/spark-2882 and squashes the following commits: 294446d [Gregory Owen] SPARK-2882: Spark build now checks local maven cache for dependencies --- project/SparkBuild.scala | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/project/SparkBuild.scala b/project/SparkBuild.scala index 40b588512ff08..ed587783d5606 100644 --- a/project/SparkBuild.scala +++ b/project/SparkBuild.scala @@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ object SparkBuild extends PomBuild { retrieveManaged := true, retrievePattern := "[type]s/[artifact](-[revision])(-[classifier]).[ext]", publishMavenStyle := true, - + + resolvers += Resolver.mavenLocal, otherResolvers <<= SbtPomKeys.mvnLocalRepository(dotM2 => Seq(Resolver.file("dotM2", dotM2))), publishLocalConfiguration in MavenCompile <<= (packagedArtifacts, deliverLocal, ivyLoggingLevel) map { (arts, _, level) => new PublishConfiguration(None, "dotM2", arts, Seq(), level) From 17caae48b3608552dd6e3ae652043831f932ce95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 17:27:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 009/163] [SPARK-2583] ConnectionManager error reporting This patch modifies the ConnectionManager so that error messages are sent in reply when uncaught exceptions occur during message processing. This prevents message senders from hanging while waiting for an acknowledgment if the remote message processing failed. This is an updated version of sarutak's PR, #1490. The main change is to use Futures / Promises to signal errors. Author: Kousuke Saruta Author: Josh Rosen Closes #1758 from JoshRosen/connection-manager-fixes and squashes the following commits: 68620cb [Josh Rosen] Fix test in BlockFetcherIteratorSuite: 83673de [Josh Rosen] Error ACKs should trigger IOExceptions, so catch only those exceptions in the test. b8bb4d4 [Josh Rosen] Fix manager.id vs managerServer.id typo that broke security tests. 659521f [Josh Rosen] Include previous exception when throwing new one a2f745c [Josh Rosen] Remove sendMessageReliablySync; callers can wait themselves. c01c450 [Josh Rosen] Return Try[Message] from sendMessageReliablySync. f1cd1bb [Josh Rosen] Clean up @sarutak's PR #1490 for [SPARK-2583]: ConnectionManager error reporting 7399c6b [Josh Rosen] Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/1490' into connection-manager-fixes ee91bb7 [Kousuke Saruta] Modified BufferMessage.scala to keep the spark code style 9dfd0d8 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 e7d9aa6 [Kousuke Saruta] rebase to master 326a17f [Kousuke Saruta] Add test cases to ConnectionManagerSuite.scala for SPARK-2583 2a18d6b [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 22d7ebd [Kousuke Saruta] Add test cases to BlockManagerSuite for SPARK-2583 e579302 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 281589c [Kousuke Saruta] Add a test case to BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala for fetching block from remote from successfully 0654128 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 ffaa83d [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 12d3de8 [Kousuke Saruta] Added BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala 4117b8f [Kousuke Saruta] Modified ConnectionManager to be alble to handle error during processing message 717c9c3 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 6635467 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2583 e2b8c4a [Kousuke Saruta] Modify to propagete error using ConnectionManager --- .../apache/spark/network/BufferMessage.scala | 7 +- .../spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala | 143 ++++++++++-------- .../org/apache/spark/network/Message.scala | 2 + .../spark/network/MessageChunkHeader.scala | 7 +- .../org/apache/spark/network/SenderTest.scala | 7 +- .../spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala | 9 +- .../spark/storage/BlockManagerWorker.scala | 30 ++-- .../network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala | 38 ++++- .../storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala | 98 +++++++++++- .../spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala | 110 +++++++++++++- 10 files changed, 362 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/BufferMessage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/BufferMessage.scala index 04df2f3b0d696..af35f1fc3e459 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/BufferMessage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/BufferMessage.scala @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class BufferMessage(id_ : Int, val buffers: ArrayBuffer[ByteBuffer], var ackId: val security = if (isSecurityNeg) 1 else 0 if (size == 0 && !gotChunkForSendingOnce) { val newChunk = new MessageChunk( - new MessageChunkHeader(typ, id, 0, 0, ackId, security, senderAddress), null) + new MessageChunkHeader(typ, id, 0, 0, ackId, hasError, security, senderAddress), null) gotChunkForSendingOnce = true return Some(newChunk) } @@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ class BufferMessage(id_ : Int, val buffers: ArrayBuffer[ByteBuffer], var ackId: } buffer.position(buffer.position + newBuffer.remaining) val newChunk = new MessageChunk(new MessageChunkHeader( - typ, id, size, newBuffer.remaining, ackId, security, senderAddress), newBuffer) + typ, id, size, newBuffer.remaining, ackId, + hasError, security, senderAddress), newBuffer) gotChunkForSendingOnce = true return Some(newChunk) } @@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ class BufferMessage(id_ : Int, val buffers: ArrayBuffer[ByteBuffer], var ackId: val newBuffer = buffer.slice().limit(chunkSize).asInstanceOf[ByteBuffer] buffer.position(buffer.position + newBuffer.remaining) val newChunk = new MessageChunk(new MessageChunkHeader( - typ, id, size, newBuffer.remaining, ackId, security, senderAddress), newBuffer) + typ, id, size, newBuffer.remaining, ackId, hasError, security, senderAddress), newBuffer) return Some(newChunk) } None diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala index 4c00225280cce..95f96b8463a01 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.network +import java.io.IOException import java.nio._ import java.nio.channels._ import java.nio.channels.spi._ @@ -45,16 +46,26 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( name: String = "Connection manager") extends Logging { + /** + * Used by sendMessageReliably to track messages being sent. + * @param message the message that was sent + * @param connectionManagerId the connection manager that sent this message + * @param completionHandler callback that's invoked when the send has completed or failed + */ class MessageStatus( val message: Message, val connectionManagerId: ConnectionManagerId, completionHandler: MessageStatus => Unit) { + /** This is non-None if message has been ack'd */ var ackMessage: Option[Message] = None - var attempted = false - var acked = false - def markDone() { completionHandler(this) } + def markDone(ackMessage: Option[Message]) { + this.synchronized { + this.ackMessage = ackMessage + completionHandler(this) + } + } } private val selector = SelectorProvider.provider.openSelector() @@ -442,11 +453,7 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( messageStatuses.values.filter(_.connectionManagerId == sendingConnectionManagerId) .foreach(status => { logInfo("Notifying " + status) - status.synchronized { - status.attempted = true - status.acked = false - status.markDone() - } + status.markDone(None) }) messageStatuses.retain((i, status) => { @@ -475,11 +482,7 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( for (s <- messageStatuses.values if s.connectionManagerId == sendingConnectionManagerId) { logInfo("Notifying " + s) - s.synchronized { - s.attempted = true - s.acked = false - s.markDone() - } + s.markDone(None) } messageStatuses.retain((i, status) => { @@ -547,13 +550,13 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( val securityMsgResp = SecurityMessage.fromResponse(replyToken, securityMsg.getConnectionId.toString) val message = securityMsgResp.toBufferMessage - if (message == null) throw new Exception("Error creating security message") + if (message == null) throw new IOException("Error creating security message") sendSecurityMessage(waitingConn.getRemoteConnectionManagerId(), message) } catch { case e: Exception => { logError("Error handling sasl client authentication", e) waitingConn.close() - throw new Exception("Error evaluating sasl response: " + e) + throw new IOException("Error evaluating sasl response: ", e) } } } @@ -661,34 +664,39 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( } } } - sentMessageStatus.synchronized { - sentMessageStatus.ackMessage = Some(message) - sentMessageStatus.attempted = true - sentMessageStatus.acked = true - sentMessageStatus.markDone() - } + sentMessageStatus.markDone(Some(message)) } else { - val ackMessage = if (onReceiveCallback != null) { - logDebug("Calling back") - onReceiveCallback(bufferMessage, connectionManagerId) - } else { - logDebug("Not calling back as callback is null") - None - } + var ackMessage : Option[Message] = None + try { + ackMessage = if (onReceiveCallback != null) { + logDebug("Calling back") + onReceiveCallback(bufferMessage, connectionManagerId) + } else { + logDebug("Not calling back as callback is null") + None + } - if (ackMessage.isDefined) { - if (!ackMessage.get.isInstanceOf[BufferMessage]) { - logDebug("Response to " + bufferMessage + " is not a buffer message, it is of type " - + ackMessage.get.getClass) - } else if (!ackMessage.get.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage].hasAckId) { - logDebug("Response to " + bufferMessage + " does not have ack id set") - ackMessage.get.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage].ackId = bufferMessage.id + if (ackMessage.isDefined) { + if (!ackMessage.get.isInstanceOf[BufferMessage]) { + logDebug("Response to " + bufferMessage + " is not a buffer message, it is of type " + + ackMessage.get.getClass) + } else if (!ackMessage.get.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage].hasAckId) { + logDebug("Response to " + bufferMessage + " does not have ack id set") + ackMessage.get.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage].ackId = bufferMessage.id + } + } + } catch { + case e: Exception => { + logError(s"Exception was thrown while processing message", e) + val m = Message.createBufferMessage(bufferMessage.id) + m.hasError = true + ackMessage = Some(m) } + } finally { + sendMessage(connectionManagerId, ackMessage.getOrElse { + Message.createBufferMessage(bufferMessage.id) + }) } - - sendMessage(connectionManagerId, ackMessage.getOrElse { - Message.createBufferMessage(bufferMessage.id) - }) } } case _ => throw new Exception("Unknown type message received") @@ -800,11 +808,7 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( case Some(msgStatus) => { messageStatuses -= message.id logInfo("Notifying " + msgStatus.connectionManagerId) - msgStatus.synchronized { - msgStatus.attempted = true - msgStatus.acked = false - msgStatus.markDone() - } + msgStatus.markDone(None) } case None => { logError("no messageStatus for failed message id: " + message.id) @@ -823,11 +827,28 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( selector.wakeup() } + /** + * Send a message and block until an acknowldgment is received or an error occurs. + * @param connectionManagerId the message's destination + * @param message the message being sent + * @return a Future that either returns the acknowledgment message or captures an exception. + */ def sendMessageReliably(connectionManagerId: ConnectionManagerId, message: Message) - : Future[Option[Message]] = { - val promise = Promise[Option[Message]] - val status = new MessageStatus( - message, connectionManagerId, s => promise.success(s.ackMessage)) + : Future[Message] = { + val promise = Promise[Message]() + val status = new MessageStatus(message, connectionManagerId, s => { + s.ackMessage match { + case None => // Indicates a failure where we either never sent or never got ACK'd + promise.failure(new IOException("sendMessageReliably failed without being ACK'd")) + case Some(ackMessage) => + if (ackMessage.hasError) { + promise.failure( + new IOException("sendMessageReliably failed with ACK that signalled a remote error")) + } else { + promise.success(ackMessage) + } + } + }) messageStatuses.synchronized { messageStatuses += ((message.id, status)) } @@ -835,11 +856,6 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( promise.future } - def sendMessageReliablySync(connectionManagerId: ConnectionManagerId, - message: Message): Option[Message] = { - Await.result(sendMessageReliably(connectionManagerId, message), Duration.Inf) - } - def onReceiveMessage(callback: (Message, ConnectionManagerId) => Option[Message]) { onReceiveCallback = callback } @@ -862,6 +878,7 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( private[spark] object ConnectionManager { + import ExecutionContext.Implicits.global def main(args: Array[String]) { val conf = new SparkConf @@ -896,7 +913,7 @@ private[spark] object ConnectionManager { (0 until count).map(i => { val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) - manager.sendMessageReliablySync(manager.id, bufferMessage) + Await.result(manager.sendMessageReliably(manager.id, bufferMessage), Duration.Inf) }) println("--------------------------") println() @@ -917,8 +934,10 @@ private[spark] object ConnectionManager { val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) manager.sendMessageReliably(manager.id, bufferMessage) }).foreach(f => { - val g = Await.result(f, 1 second) - if (!g.isDefined) println("Failed") + f.onFailure { + case e => println("Failed due to " + e) + } + Await.ready(f, 1 second) }) val finishTime = System.currentTimeMillis @@ -952,8 +971,10 @@ private[spark] object ConnectionManager { val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffers(count - 1 - i).duplicate) manager.sendMessageReliably(manager.id, bufferMessage) }).foreach(f => { - val g = Await.result(f, 1 second) - if (!g.isDefined) println("Failed") + f.onFailure { + case e => println("Failed due to " + e) + } + Await.ready(f, 1 second) }) val finishTime = System.currentTimeMillis @@ -982,8 +1003,10 @@ private[spark] object ConnectionManager { val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) manager.sendMessageReliably(manager.id, bufferMessage) }).foreach(f => { - val g = Await.result(f, 1 second) - if (!g.isDefined) println("Failed") + f.onFailure { + case e => println("Failed due to " + e) + } + Await.ready(f, 1 second) }) val finishTime = System.currentTimeMillis Thread.sleep(1000) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/Message.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/Message.scala index 7caccfdbb44f9..04ea50f62918c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/Message.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/Message.scala @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ private[spark] abstract class Message(val typ: Long, val id: Int) { var startTime = -1L var finishTime = -1L var isSecurityNeg = false + var hasError = false def size: Int @@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ private[spark] object Message { case BUFFER_MESSAGE => new BufferMessage(header.id, ArrayBuffer(ByteBuffer.allocate(header.totalSize)), header.other) } + newMessage.hasError = header.hasError newMessage.senderAddress = header.address newMessage } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/MessageChunkHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/MessageChunkHeader.scala index ead663ede7a1c..f3ecca5f992e0 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/MessageChunkHeader.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/MessageChunkHeader.scala @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ private[spark] class MessageChunkHeader( val totalSize: Int, val chunkSize: Int, val other: Int, + val hasError: Boolean, val securityNeg: Int, val address: InetSocketAddress) { lazy val buffer = { @@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ private[spark] class MessageChunkHeader( putInt(totalSize). putInt(chunkSize). putInt(other). + put(if (hasError) 1.asInstanceOf[Byte] else 0.asInstanceOf[Byte]). putInt(securityNeg). putInt(ip.size). put(ip). @@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ private[spark] class MessageChunkHeader( private[spark] object MessageChunkHeader { - val HEADER_SIZE = 44 + val HEADER_SIZE = 45 def create(buffer: ByteBuffer): MessageChunkHeader = { if (buffer.remaining != HEADER_SIZE) { @@ -67,13 +69,14 @@ private[spark] object MessageChunkHeader { val totalSize = buffer.getInt() val chunkSize = buffer.getInt() val other = buffer.getInt() + val hasError = buffer.get() != 0 val securityNeg = buffer.getInt() val ipSize = buffer.getInt() val ipBytes = new Array[Byte](ipSize) buffer.get(ipBytes) val ip = InetAddress.getByAddress(ipBytes) val port = buffer.getInt() - new MessageChunkHeader(typ, id, totalSize, chunkSize, other, securityNeg, + new MessageChunkHeader(typ, id, totalSize, chunkSize, other, hasError, securityNeg, new InetSocketAddress(ip, port)) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/SenderTest.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/SenderTest.scala index b8ea7c2cff9a2..ea2ad104ecae1 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/SenderTest.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/SenderTest.scala @@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ package org.apache.spark.network import java.nio.ByteBuffer import org.apache.spark.{SecurityManager, SparkConf} +import scala.concurrent.Await +import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration +import scala.util.Try + private[spark] object SenderTest { def main(args: Array[String]) { @@ -51,7 +55,8 @@ private[spark] object SenderTest { val dataMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) val startTime = System.currentTimeMillis /* println("Started timer at " + startTime) */ - val responseStr = manager.sendMessageReliablySync(targetConnectionManagerId, dataMessage) + val promise = manager.sendMessageReliably(targetConnectionManagerId, dataMessage) + val responseStr: String = Try(Await.result(promise, Duration.Inf)) .map { response => val buffer = response.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage].buffers(0) new String(buffer.array, "utf-8") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala index ccf830e118ee7..938af6f5b923a 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer import scala.collection.mutable.HashSet import scala.collection.mutable.Queue +import scala.util.{Failure, Success} import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf @@ -118,8 +119,8 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { bytesInFlight += req.size val sizeMap = req.blocks.toMap // so we can look up the size of each blockID val future = connectionManager.sendMessageReliably(cmId, blockMessageArray.toBufferMessage) - future.onSuccess { - case Some(message) => { + future.onComplete { + case Success(message) => { val bufferMessage = message.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage] val blockMessageArray = BlockMessageArray.fromBufferMessage(bufferMessage) for (blockMessage <- blockMessageArray) { @@ -135,8 +136,8 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { logDebug("Got remote block " + blockId + " after " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) } } - case None => { - logError("Could not get block(s) from " + cmId) + case Failure(exception) => { + logError("Could not get block(s) from " + cmId, exception) for ((blockId, size) <- req.blocks) { results.put(new FetchResult(blockId, -1, null)) } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerWorker.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerWorker.scala index c7766a3a65671..bf002a42d5dc5 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerWorker.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerWorker.scala @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.network._ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils +import scala.concurrent.Await +import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration +import scala.util.{Try, Failure, Success} + /** * A network interface for BlockManager. Each slave should have one * BlockManagerWorker. @@ -44,13 +48,19 @@ private[spark] class BlockManagerWorker(val blockManager: BlockManager) extends val responseMessages = blockMessages.map(processBlockMessage).filter(_ != None).map(_.get) Some(new BlockMessageArray(responseMessages).toBufferMessage) } catch { - case e: Exception => logError("Exception handling buffer message", e) - None + case e: Exception => { + logError("Exception handling buffer message", e) + val errorMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(msg.id) + errorMessage.hasError = true + Some(errorMessage) + } } } case otherMessage: Any => { logError("Unknown type message received: " + otherMessage) - None + val errorMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(msg.id) + errorMessage.hasError = true + Some(errorMessage) } } } @@ -109,9 +119,9 @@ private[spark] object BlockManagerWorker extends Logging { val connectionManager = blockManager.connectionManager val blockMessage = BlockMessage.fromPutBlock(msg) val blockMessageArray = new BlockMessageArray(blockMessage) - val resultMessage = connectionManager.sendMessageReliablySync( - toConnManagerId, blockMessageArray.toBufferMessage) - resultMessage.isDefined + val resultMessage = Try(Await.result(connectionManager.sendMessageReliably( + toConnManagerId, blockMessageArray.toBufferMessage), Duration.Inf)) + resultMessage.isSuccess } def syncGetBlock(msg: GetBlock, toConnManagerId: ConnectionManagerId): ByteBuffer = { @@ -119,10 +129,10 @@ private[spark] object BlockManagerWorker extends Logging { val connectionManager = blockManager.connectionManager val blockMessage = BlockMessage.fromGetBlock(msg) val blockMessageArray = new BlockMessageArray(blockMessage) - val responseMessage = connectionManager.sendMessageReliablySync( - toConnManagerId, blockMessageArray.toBufferMessage) + val responseMessage = Try(Await.result(connectionManager.sendMessageReliably( + toConnManagerId, blockMessageArray.toBufferMessage), Duration.Inf)) responseMessage match { - case Some(message) => { + case Success(message) => { val bufferMessage = message.asInstanceOf[BufferMessage] logDebug("Response message received " + bufferMessage) BlockMessageArray.fromBufferMessage(bufferMessage).foreach(blockMessage => { @@ -130,7 +140,7 @@ private[spark] object BlockManagerWorker extends Logging { return blockMessage.getData }) } - case None => logDebug("No response message received") + case Failure(exception) => logDebug("No response message received") } null } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala index 415ad8c432c12..846537df003df 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.network +import java.io.IOException import java.nio._ import org.apache.spark.{SecurityManager, SparkConf} @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ import org.scalatest.FunSuite import scala.concurrent.{Await, TimeoutException} import scala.concurrent.duration._ import scala.language.postfixOps +import scala.util.Try /** * Test the ConnectionManager with various security settings. @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { buffer.flip val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) - manager.sendMessageReliablySync(manager.id, bufferMessage) + Await.result(manager.sendMessageReliably(manager.id, bufferMessage), 10 seconds) assert(receivedMessage == true) @@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { (0 until count).map(i => { val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) - manager.sendMessageReliablySync(managerServer.id, bufferMessage) + Await.result(manager.sendMessageReliably(managerServer.id, bufferMessage), 10 seconds) }) assert(numReceivedServerMessages == 10) @@ -118,7 +120,10 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { val buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size).put(Array.tabulate[Byte](size)(x => x.toByte)) buffer.flip val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) - manager.sendMessageReliablySync(managerServer.id, bufferMessage) + // Expect managerServer to close connection, which we'll report as an error: + intercept[IOException] { + Await.result(manager.sendMessageReliably(managerServer.id, bufferMessage), 10 seconds) + } assert(numReceivedServerMessages == 0) assert(numReceivedMessages == 0) @@ -163,6 +168,8 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { val g = Await.result(f, 1 second) assert(false) } catch { + case i: IOException => + assert(true) case e: TimeoutException => { // we should timeout here since the client can't do the negotiation assert(true) @@ -209,7 +216,6 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { }).foreach(f => { try { val g = Await.result(f, 1 second) - if (!g.isDefined) assert(false) else assert(true) } catch { case e: Exception => { assert(false) @@ -223,7 +229,31 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { managerServer.stop() } + test("Ack error message") { + val conf = new SparkConf + conf.set("spark.authenticate", "false") + val securityManager = new SecurityManager(conf) + val manager = new ConnectionManager(0, conf, securityManager) + val managerServer = new ConnectionManager(0, conf, securityManager) + managerServer.onReceiveMessage((msg: Message, id: ConnectionManagerId) => { + throw new Exception + }) + + val size = 10 * 1024 * 1024 + val buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size).put(Array.tabulate[Byte](size)(x => x.toByte)) + buffer.flip + val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer) + + val future = manager.sendMessageReliably(managerServer.id, bufferMessage) + + intercept[IOException] { + Await.result(future, 1 second) + } + manager.stop() + managerServer.stop() + + } } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala index 8dca2ebb312f5..1538995a6b404 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala @@ -17,18 +17,22 @@ package org.apache.spark.storage +import java.io.IOException +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer +import scala.concurrent.future +import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global + import org.scalatest.{FunSuite, Matchers} -import org.scalatest.PrivateMethodTester._ import org.mockito.Mockito._ import org.mockito.Matchers.{any, eq => meq} import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock -import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockFetcherIterator._ -import org.apache.spark.network.{ConnectionManager, ConnectionManagerId, - Message} +import org.apache.spark.network.{ConnectionManager, Message} class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { @@ -137,4 +141,90 @@ class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { assert(iterator.next._2.isDefined, "All elements should be defined but 5th element is not actually defined") } + test("block fetch from remote fails using BasicBlockFetcherIterator") { + val blockManager = mock(classOf[BlockManager]) + val connManager = mock(classOf[ConnectionManager]) + when(blockManager.connectionManager).thenReturn(connManager) + + val f = future { + throw new IOException("Send failed or we received an error ACK") + } + when(connManager.sendMessageReliably(any(), + any())).thenReturn(f) + when(blockManager.futureExecContext).thenReturn(global) + + when(blockManager.blockManagerId).thenReturn( + BlockManagerId("test-client", "test-client", 1, 0)) + when(blockManager.maxBytesInFlight).thenReturn(48 * 1024 * 1024) + + val blId1 = ShuffleBlockId(0,0,0) + val blId2 = ShuffleBlockId(0,1,0) + val bmId = BlockManagerId("test-server", "test-server",1 , 0) + val blocksByAddress = Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])]( + (bmId, Seq((blId1, 1L), (blId2, 1L))) + ) + + val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, + blocksByAddress, null) + + iterator.initialize() + iterator.foreach{ + case (_, r) => { + (!r.isDefined) should be(true) + } + } + } + + test("block fetch from remote succeed using BasicBlockFetcherIterator") { + val blockManager = mock(classOf[BlockManager]) + val connManager = mock(classOf[ConnectionManager]) + when(blockManager.connectionManager).thenReturn(connManager) + + val blId1 = ShuffleBlockId(0,0,0) + val blId2 = ShuffleBlockId(0,1,0) + val buf1 = ByteBuffer.allocate(4) + val buf2 = ByteBuffer.allocate(4) + buf1.putInt(1) + buf1.flip() + buf2.putInt(1) + buf2.flip() + val blockMessage1 = BlockMessage.fromGotBlock(GotBlock(blId1, buf1)) + val blockMessage2 = BlockMessage.fromGotBlock(GotBlock(blId2, buf2)) + val blockMessageArray = new BlockMessageArray( + Seq(blockMessage1, blockMessage2)) + + val bufferMessage = blockMessageArray.toBufferMessage + val buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bufferMessage.size) + val arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[ByteBuffer] + bufferMessage.buffers.foreach{ b => + buffer.put(b) + } + buffer.flip() + arrayBuffer += buffer + + val f = future { + Message.createBufferMessage(arrayBuffer) + } + when(connManager.sendMessageReliably(any(), + any())).thenReturn(f) + when(blockManager.futureExecContext).thenReturn(global) + + when(blockManager.blockManagerId).thenReturn( + BlockManagerId("test-client", "test-client", 1, 0)) + when(blockManager.maxBytesInFlight).thenReturn(48 * 1024 * 1024) + + val bmId = BlockManagerId("test-server", "test-server",1 , 0) + val blocksByAddress = Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])]( + (bmId, Seq((blId1, 1L), (blId2, 1L))) + ) + + val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, + blocksByAddress, null) + iterator.initialize() + iterator.foreach{ + case (_, r) => { + (r.isDefined) should be(true) + } + } + } } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala index 0ac0269d7cfc1..94bb2c445d2e9 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -25,7 +25,11 @@ import akka.actor._ import akka.pattern.ask import akka.util.Timeout -import org.mockito.Mockito.{mock, when} +import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock +import org.mockito.Matchers.any +import org.mockito.Mockito.{doAnswer, mock, spy, when} +import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer + import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfter, FunSuite, PrivateMethodTester} import org.scalatest.concurrent.Eventually._ import org.scalatest.concurrent.Timeouts._ @@ -33,6 +37,7 @@ import org.scalatest.Matchers import org.apache.spark.{MapOutputTrackerMaster, SecurityManager, SparkConf} import org.apache.spark.executor.DataReadMethod +import org.apache.spark.network.{Message, ConnectionManagerId} import org.apache.spark.scheduler.LiveListenerBus import org.apache.spark.serializer.{JavaSerializer, KryoSerializer} import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockManagerMessages.BlockManagerHeartbeat @@ -1000,6 +1005,109 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter assert(!store.memoryStore.contains(rdd(1, 0)), "rdd_1_0 was in store") } + test("return error message when error occurred in BlockManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive") { + store = new BlockManager("", actorSystem, master, serializer, 1200, conf, + securityMgr, mapOutputTracker) + + val worker = spy(new BlockManagerWorker(store)) + val connManagerId = mock(classOf[ConnectionManagerId]) + + // setup request block messages + val reqBlId1 = ShuffleBlockId(0,0,0) + val reqBlId2 = ShuffleBlockId(0,1,0) + val reqBlockMessage1 = BlockMessage.fromGetBlock(GetBlock(reqBlId1)) + val reqBlockMessage2 = BlockMessage.fromGetBlock(GetBlock(reqBlId2)) + val reqBlockMessages = new BlockMessageArray( + Seq(reqBlockMessage1, reqBlockMessage2)) + val reqBufferMessage = reqBlockMessages.toBufferMessage + + val answer = new Answer[Option[BlockMessage]] { + override def answer(invocation: InvocationOnMock) + :Option[BlockMessage]= { + throw new Exception + } + } + + doAnswer(answer).when(worker).processBlockMessage(any()) + + // Test when exception was thrown during processing block messages + var ackMessage = worker.onBlockMessageReceive(reqBufferMessage, connManagerId) + + assert(ackMessage.isDefined, "When Exception was thrown in " + + "BlockManagerWorker#processBlockMessage, " + + "ackMessage should be defined") + assert(ackMessage.get.hasError, "When Exception was thown in " + + "BlockManagerWorker#processBlockMessage, " + + "ackMessage should have error") + + val notBufferMessage = mock(classOf[Message]) + + // Test when not BufferMessage was received + ackMessage = worker.onBlockMessageReceive(notBufferMessage, connManagerId) + assert(ackMessage.isDefined, "When not BufferMessage was passed to " + + "BlockManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive, " + + "ackMessage should be defined") + assert(ackMessage.get.hasError, "When not BufferMessage was passed to " + + "BlockManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive, " + + "ackMessage should have error") + } + + test("return ack message when no error occurred in BlocManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive") { + store = new BlockManager("", actorSystem, master, serializer, 1200, conf, + securityMgr, mapOutputTracker) + + val worker = spy(new BlockManagerWorker(store)) + val connManagerId = mock(classOf[ConnectionManagerId]) + + // setup request block messages + val reqBlId1 = ShuffleBlockId(0,0,0) + val reqBlId2 = ShuffleBlockId(0,1,0) + val reqBlockMessage1 = BlockMessage.fromGetBlock(GetBlock(reqBlId1)) + val reqBlockMessage2 = BlockMessage.fromGetBlock(GetBlock(reqBlId2)) + val reqBlockMessages = new BlockMessageArray( + Seq(reqBlockMessage1, reqBlockMessage2)) + + val tmpBufferMessage = reqBlockMessages.toBufferMessage + val buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(tmpBufferMessage.size) + val arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[ByteBuffer] + tmpBufferMessage.buffers.foreach{ b => + buffer.put(b) + } + buffer.flip() + arrayBuffer += buffer + val reqBufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(arrayBuffer) + + // setup ack block messages + val buf1 = ByteBuffer.allocate(4) + val buf2 = ByteBuffer.allocate(4) + buf1.putInt(1) + buf1.flip() + buf2.putInt(1) + buf2.flip() + val ackBlockMessage1 = BlockMessage.fromGotBlock(GotBlock(reqBlId1, buf1)) + val ackBlockMessage2 = BlockMessage.fromGotBlock(GotBlock(reqBlId2, buf2)) + + val answer = new Answer[Option[BlockMessage]] { + override def answer(invocation: InvocationOnMock) + :Option[BlockMessage]= { + if (invocation.getArguments()(0).asInstanceOf[BlockMessage].eq( + reqBlockMessage1)) { + return Some(ackBlockMessage1) + } else { + return Some(ackBlockMessage2) + } + } + } + + doAnswer(answer).when(worker).processBlockMessage(any()) + + val ackMessage = worker.onBlockMessageReceive(reqBufferMessage, connManagerId) + assert(ackMessage.isDefined, "When BlockManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive " + + "was executed successfully, ackMessage should be defined") + assert(!ackMessage.get.hasError, "When BlockManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive " + + "was executed successfully, ackMessage should not have error") + } + test("reserve/release unroll memory") { store = makeBlockManager(12000) val memoryStore = store.memoryStore From 4201d2711cd20a2892c40eb11102f73c2f826b2e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Owen Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 18:13:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 010/163] SPARK-2879 [BUILD] Use HTTPS to access Maven Central and other repos Maven Central has just now enabled HTTPS access for everyone to Maven Central (http://central.sonatype.org/articles/2014/Aug/03/https-support-launching-now/) This is timely, as a reminder of how easily an attacker can slip malicious code into a build that's downloading artifacts over HTTP (http://blog.ontoillogical.com/blog/2014/07/28/how-to-take-over-any-java-developer/). In the meantime, it looks like the Spring repo also now supports HTTPS, so can be used this way too. I propose to use HTTPS to access these repos. Author: Sean Owen Closes #1805 from srowen/SPARK-2879 and squashes the following commits: 7043a8e [Sean Owen] Use HTTPS for Maven Central libs and plugins; use id 'central' to override parent properly; use HTTPS for Spring repo --- pom.xml | 15 ++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml index 4ab027bad55c0..76bf6d8f902a8 100644 --- a/pom.xml +++ b/pom.xml @@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ - maven-repo + central Maven Repository - http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2 + https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2 true @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ spring-releases Spring Release Repository - http://repo.spring.io/libs-release + https://repo.spring.io/libs-release true @@ -222,6 +222,15 @@ + + + central + https://repo1.maven.org/maven2 + + true + + + From a263a7e9f060b3017142cdae5f1270db9458d8d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 18:45:03 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 011/163] HOTFIX: Support custom Java 7 location --- dev/create-release/create-release.sh | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/dev/create-release/create-release.sh b/dev/create-release/create-release.sh index 42473629d4f15..1867cf4ec46ca 100755 --- a/dev/create-release/create-release.sh +++ b/dev/create-release/create-release.sh @@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ RELEASE_VERSION=${RELEASE_VERSION:-1.0.0} RC_NAME=${RC_NAME:-rc2} USER_NAME=${USER_NAME:-pwendell} +if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then + echo "Error: JAVA_HOME is not set, cannot proceed." + exit -1 +fi +JAVA_7_HOME=${JAVA_7_HOME:-$JAVA_HOME} + set -e GIT_TAG=v$RELEASE_VERSION-$RC_NAME @@ -130,7 +136,8 @@ scp spark-* \ cd spark sbt/sbt clean cd docs -PRODUCTION=1 jekyll build +# Compile docs with Java 7 to use nicer format +JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_7_HOME PRODUCTION=1 jekyll build echo "Copying release documentation" rc_docs_folder=${rc_folder}-docs ssh $USER_NAME@people.apache.org \ From ffd1f59a62a9dd9a4d5a7b09490b9d01ff1cd42d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 21:22:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 012/163] [SPARK-2887] fix bug of countApproxDistinct() when have more than one partition fix bug of countApproxDistinct() when have more than one partition Author: Davies Liu Closes #1812 from davies/approx and squashes the following commits: bf757ce [Davies Liu] fix bug of countApproxDistinct() when have more than one partition --- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala | 2 +- .../src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala | 10 +++++----- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala index e1c49e35abecd..0159003c88e06 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala @@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( }, (h1: HyperLogLogPlus, h2: HyperLogLogPlus) => { h1.addAll(h2) - h2 + h1 }).cardinality() } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala index b31e3a09e5b9c..4a7dc8dca25e2 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala @@ -81,11 +81,11 @@ class RDDSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { def error(est: Long, size: Long) = math.abs(est - size) / size.toDouble - val size = 100 - val uniformDistro = for (i <- 1 to 100000) yield i % size - val simpleRdd = sc.makeRDD(uniformDistro) - assert(error(simpleRdd.countApproxDistinct(4, 0), size) < 0.4) - assert(error(simpleRdd.countApproxDistinct(8, 0), size) < 0.1) + val size = 1000 + val uniformDistro = for (i <- 1 to 5000) yield i % size + val simpleRdd = sc.makeRDD(uniformDistro, 10) + assert(error(simpleRdd.countApproxDistinct(8, 0), size) < 0.2) + assert(error(simpleRdd.countApproxDistinct(12, 0), size) < 0.1) } test("SparkContext.union") { From 47ccd5e71be49b723476f3ff8d5768f0f45c2ea6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Joseph K. Bradley" Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2014 22:58:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 013/163] [SPARK-2851] [mllib] DecisionTree Python consistency update Added 6 static train methods to match Python API, but without default arguments (but with Python default args noted in docs). Added factory classes for Algo and Impurity, but made private[mllib]. CC: mengxr dorx Please let me know if there are other changes which would help with API consistency---thanks! Author: Joseph K. Bradley Closes #1798 from jkbradley/dt-python-consistency and squashes the following commits: 6f7edf8 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-python-consistency a0d7dbe [Joseph K. Bradley] DecisionTree: In Java-friendly train* methods, changed to use JavaRDD instead of RDD. ee1d236 [Joseph K. Bradley] DecisionTree API updates: * Removed train() function in Python API (tree.py) ** Removed corresponding function in Scala/Java API (the ones taking basic types) 00f820e [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-python-consistency fe6dbfa [Joseph K. Bradley] removed unnecessary imports e358661 [Joseph K. Bradley] DecisionTree API change: * Added 6 static train methods to match Python API, but without default arguments (but with Python default args noted in docs). c699850 [Joseph K. Bradley] a few doc comments eaf84c0 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added DecisionTree static train() methods API to match Python, but without default parameters --- .../mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala | 19 +-- .../spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala | 151 ++++++++++++++---- .../spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Algo.scala | 6 + .../mllib/tree/impurity/Impurities.scala | 32 ++++ python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py | 50 ++---- 5 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impurity/Impurities.scala diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala index fd0b9556c7d54..ba7ccd8ce4b8b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala @@ -25,16 +25,14 @@ import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.api.java.{JavaRDD, JavaSparkContext} import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.clustering._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{SparseVector, Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrix, SparseVector, Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.random.{RandomRDDGenerators => RG} import org.apache.spark.mllib.recommendation._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{Algo, Strategy} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Entropy, Gini, Impurity, Variance} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.DecisionTreeModel import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.Statistics import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.correlation.CorrelationNames @@ -523,17 +521,8 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(deserializeLabeledPoint) - val algo: Algo = algoStr match { - case "classification" => Classification - case "regression" => Regression - case _ => throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Bad algoStr parameter: $algoStr") - } - val impurity: Impurity = impurityStr match { - case "gini" => Gini - case "entropy" => Entropy - case "variance" => Variance - case _ => throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Bad impurityStr parameter: $impurityStr") - } + val algo = Algo.fromString(algoStr) + val impurity = Impurities.fromString(impurityStr) val strategy = new Strategy( algo = algo, diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala index 1d03e6e3b36cf..c8a865659682f 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala @@ -17,14 +17,18 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD + +import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ + import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{Algo, Strategy} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.Impurity +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Impurities, Gini, Entropy, Impurity} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model._ import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.util.random.XORShiftRandom @@ -200,6 +204,10 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * Method to train a decision tree model. * The method supports binary and multiclass classification and regression. * + * Note: Using [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainClassifier]] + * and [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainRegressor]] + * is recommended to clearly separate classification and regression. + * * @param input Training dataset: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. * For classification, labels should take values {0, 1, ..., numClasses-1}. * For regression, labels are real numbers. @@ -213,10 +221,12 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } /** - * Method to train a decision tree model where the instances are represented as an RDD of - * (label, features) pairs. The method supports binary classification and regression. For the - * binary classification, the label for each instance should either be 0 or 1 to denote the two - * classes. + * Method to train a decision tree model. + * The method supports binary and multiclass classification and regression. + * + * Note: Using [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainClassifier]] + * and [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainRegressor]] + * is recommended to clearly separate classification and regression. * * @param input Training dataset: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. * For classification, labels should take values {0, 1, ..., numClasses-1}. @@ -237,10 +247,12 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } /** - * Method to train a decision tree model where the instances are represented as an RDD of - * (label, features) pairs. The method supports binary classification and regression. For the - * binary classification, the label for each instance should either be 0 or 1 to denote the two - * classes. + * Method to train a decision tree model. + * The method supports binary and multiclass classification and regression. + * + * Note: Using [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainClassifier]] + * and [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainRegressor]] + * is recommended to clearly separate classification and regression. * * @param input Training dataset: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. * For classification, labels should take values {0, 1, ..., numClasses-1}. @@ -263,11 +275,12 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } /** - * Method to train a decision tree model where the instances are represented as an RDD of - * (label, features) pairs. The decision tree method supports binary classification and - * regression. For the binary classification, the label for each instance should either be 0 or - * 1 to denote the two classes. The method also supports categorical features inputs where the - * number of categories can specified using the categoricalFeaturesInfo option. + * Method to train a decision tree model. + * The method supports binary and multiclass classification and regression. + * + * Note: Using [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainClassifier]] + * and [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainRegressor]] + * is recommended to clearly separate classification and regression. * * @param input Training dataset: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. * For classification, labels should take values {0, 1, ..., numClasses-1}. @@ -279,11 +292,9 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * @param numClassesForClassification number of classes for classification. Default value of 2. * @param maxBins maximum number of bins used for splitting features * @param quantileCalculationStrategy algorithm for calculating quantiles - * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo A map storing information about the categorical variables and - * the number of discrete values they take. For example, - * an entry (n -> k) implies the feature n is categorical with k - * categories 0, 1, 2, ... , k-1. It's important to note that - * features are zero-indexed. + * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo Map storing arity of categorical features. + * E.g., an entry (n -> k) indicates that feature n is categorical + * with k categories indexed from 0: {0, 1, ..., k-1}. * @return DecisionTreeModel that can be used for prediction */ def train( @@ -300,6 +311,93 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { new DecisionTree(strategy).train(input) } + /** + * Method to train a decision tree model for binary or multiclass classification. + * + * @param input Training dataset: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. + * Labels should take values {0, 1, ..., numClasses-1}. + * @param numClassesForClassification number of classes for classification. + * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo Map storing arity of categorical features. + * E.g., an entry (n -> k) indicates that feature n is categorical + * with k categories indexed from 0: {0, 1, ..., k-1}. + * @param impurity Criterion used for information gain calculation. + * Supported values: "gini" (recommended) or "entropy". + * @param maxDepth Maximum depth of the tree. + * E.g., depth 0 means 1 leaf node; depth 1 means 1 internal node + 2 leaf nodes. + * (suggested value: 4) + * @param maxBins maximum number of bins used for splitting features + * (suggested value: 100) + * @return DecisionTreeModel that can be used for prediction + */ + def trainClassifier( + input: RDD[LabeledPoint], + numClassesForClassification: Int, + categoricalFeaturesInfo: Map[Int, Int], + impurity: String, + maxDepth: Int, + maxBins: Int): DecisionTreeModel = { + val impurityType = Impurities.fromString(impurity) + train(input, Classification, impurityType, maxDepth, numClassesForClassification, maxBins, Sort, + categoricalFeaturesInfo) + } + + /** + * Java-friendly API for [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainClassifier]] + */ + def trainClassifier( + input: JavaRDD[LabeledPoint], + numClassesForClassification: Int, + categoricalFeaturesInfo: java.util.Map[java.lang.Integer, java.lang.Integer], + impurity: String, + maxDepth: Int, + maxBins: Int): DecisionTreeModel = { + trainClassifier(input.rdd, numClassesForClassification, + categoricalFeaturesInfo.asInstanceOf[java.util.Map[Int, Int]].asScala.toMap, + impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) + } + + /** + * Method to train a decision tree model for regression. + * + * @param input Training dataset: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. + * Labels are real numbers. + * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo Map storing arity of categorical features. + * E.g., an entry (n -> k) indicates that feature n is categorical + * with k categories indexed from 0: {0, 1, ..., k-1}. + * @param impurity Criterion used for information gain calculation. + * Supported values: "variance". + * @param maxDepth Maximum depth of the tree. + * E.g., depth 0 means 1 leaf node; depth 1 means 1 internal node + 2 leaf nodes. + * (suggested value: 4) + * @param maxBins maximum number of bins used for splitting features + * (suggested value: 100) + * @return DecisionTreeModel that can be used for prediction + */ + def trainRegressor( + input: RDD[LabeledPoint], + categoricalFeaturesInfo: Map[Int, Int], + impurity: String, + maxDepth: Int, + maxBins: Int): DecisionTreeModel = { + val impurityType = Impurities.fromString(impurity) + train(input, Regression, impurityType, maxDepth, 0, maxBins, Sort, categoricalFeaturesInfo) + } + + /** + * Java-friendly API for [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree$#trainRegressor]] + */ + def trainRegressor( + input: JavaRDD[LabeledPoint], + categoricalFeaturesInfo: java.util.Map[java.lang.Integer, java.lang.Integer], + impurity: String, + maxDepth: Int, + maxBins: Int): DecisionTreeModel = { + trainRegressor(input.rdd, + categoricalFeaturesInfo.asInstanceOf[java.util.Map[Int, Int]].asScala.toMap, + impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) + } + + private val InvalidBinIndex = -1 /** @@ -1331,16 +1429,15 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * Categorical features: * For each feature, there is 1 bin per split. * Splits and bins are handled in 2 ways: - * (a) For multiclass classification with a low-arity feature + * (a) "unordered features" + * For multiclass classification with a low-arity feature * (i.e., if isMulticlass && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits), * the feature is split based on subsets of categories. - * There are 2^(maxFeatureValue - 1) - 1 splits. - * (b) For regression and binary classification, + * There are math.pow(2, maxFeatureValue - 1) - 1 splits. + * (b) "ordered features" + * For regression and binary classification, * and for multiclass classification with a high-arity feature, - * there is one split per category. - - * Categorical case (a) features are called unordered features. - * Other cases are called ordered features. + * there is one bin per category. * * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]] * @param strategy [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] instance containing diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Algo.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Algo.scala index 79a01f58319e8..0ef9c6181a0a0 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Algo.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Algo.scala @@ -27,4 +27,10 @@ import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental object Algo extends Enumeration { type Algo = Value val Classification, Regression = Value + + private[mllib] def fromString(name: String): Algo = name match { + case "classification" => Classification + case "regression" => Regression + case _ => throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Did not recognize Algo name: $name") + } } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impurity/Impurities.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impurity/Impurities.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9a6452aa13a61 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impurity/Impurities.scala @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity + +/** + * Factory for Impurity instances. + */ +private[mllib] object Impurities { + + def fromString(name: String): Impurity = name match { + case "gini" => Gini + case "entropy" => Entropy + case "variance" => Variance + case _ => throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Did not recognize Impurity name: $name") + } + +} diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py index 2518001ea0b93..e1a4671709b7d 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ class DecisionTree(object): """ @staticmethod - def trainClassifier(data, numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfo={}, + def trainClassifier(data, numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfo, impurity="gini", maxDepth=4, maxBins=100): """ Train a DecisionTreeModel for classification. @@ -150,12 +150,20 @@ def trainClassifier(data, numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfo={}, :param maxBins: Number of bins used for finding splits at each node. :return: DecisionTreeModel """ - return DecisionTree.train(data, "classification", numClasses, - categoricalFeaturesInfo, - impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) + sc = data.context + dataBytes = _get_unmangled_labeled_point_rdd(data) + categoricalFeaturesInfoJMap = \ + MapConverter().convert(categoricalFeaturesInfo, + sc._gateway._gateway_client) + model = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI().trainDecisionTreeModel( + dataBytes._jrdd, "classification", + numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfoJMap, + impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) + dataBytes.unpersist() + return DecisionTreeModel(sc, model) @staticmethod - def trainRegressor(data, categoricalFeaturesInfo={}, + def trainRegressor(data, categoricalFeaturesInfo, impurity="variance", maxDepth=4, maxBins=100): """ Train a DecisionTreeModel for regression. @@ -173,42 +181,14 @@ def trainRegressor(data, categoricalFeaturesInfo={}, :param maxBins: Number of bins used for finding splits at each node. :return: DecisionTreeModel """ - return DecisionTree.train(data, "regression", 0, - categoricalFeaturesInfo, - impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) - - @staticmethod - def train(data, algo, numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfo, - impurity, maxDepth, maxBins=100): - """ - Train a DecisionTreeModel for classification or regression. - - :param data: Training data: RDD of LabeledPoint. - For classification, labels are integers - {0,1,...,numClasses}. - For regression, labels are real numbers. - :param algo: "classification" or "regression" - :param numClasses: Number of classes for classification. - :param categoricalFeaturesInfo: Map from categorical feature index - to number of categories. - Any feature not in this map - is treated as continuous. - :param impurity: For classification: "entropy" or "gini". - For regression: "variance". - :param maxDepth: Max depth of tree. - E.g., depth 0 means 1 leaf node. - Depth 1 means 1 internal node + 2 leaf nodes. - :param maxBins: Number of bins used for finding splits at each node. - :return: DecisionTreeModel - """ sc = data.context dataBytes = _get_unmangled_labeled_point_rdd(data) categoricalFeaturesInfoJMap = \ MapConverter().convert(categoricalFeaturesInfo, sc._gateway._gateway_client) model = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI().trainDecisionTreeModel( - dataBytes._jrdd, algo, - numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfoJMap, + dataBytes._jrdd, "regression", + 0, categoricalFeaturesInfoJMap, impurity, maxDepth, maxBins) dataBytes.unpersist() return DecisionTreeModel(sc, model) From 75993a65173172da32bbe98751e8c0f55c17a52e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Owen Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 00:04:18 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 014/163] SPARK-2879 part 2 [BUILD] Use HTTPS to access Maven Central and other repos .. and use canonical repo1.maven.org Maven Central repo. (And make sure snapshots are disabled for plugins from Maven Central.) Author: Sean Owen Closes #1828 from srowen/SPARK-2879.2 and squashes the following commits: 639f495 [Sean Owen] .. and use canonical repo1.maven.org Maven Central repo. (And make sure snapshots are disabled for plugins from Maven Central.) --- pom.xml | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml index 76bf6d8f902a8..920912353fe9c 100644 --- a/pom.xml +++ b/pom.xml @@ -146,8 +146,7 @@ central Maven Repository - - https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2 + https://repo1.maven.org/maven2 true @@ -229,6 +228,9 @@ true + + false + From 8d1dec4fa4798bb48b8947446d306ec9ba6bddb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Joseph K. Bradley" Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 00:20:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 015/163] [mllib] DecisionTree Strategy parameter checks Added some checks to Strategy to print out meaningful error messages when given invalid DecisionTree parameters. CC mengxr Author: Joseph K. Bradley Closes #1821 from jkbradley/dt-robustness and squashes the following commits: 4dc449a [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-robustness 7a61f7b [Joseph K. Bradley] Added some checks to Strategy to print out meaningful error messages when given invalid DecisionTree parameters --- .../spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala | 10 ++++-- .../mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala | 31 ++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala index c8a865659682f..bb50f07be5d7b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.random.XORShiftRandom @Experimental class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Logging { + strategy.assertValid() + /** * Method to train a decision tree model over an RDD * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]] @@ -1465,10 +1467,14 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { /* - * Ensure #bins is always greater than the categories. For multiclass classification, - * #bins should be greater than 2^(maxCategories - 1) - 1. + * Ensure numBins is always greater than the categories. For multiclass classification, + * numBins should be greater than 2^(maxCategories - 1) - 1. * It's a limitation of the current implementation but a reasonable trade-off since features * with large number of categories get favored over continuous features. + * + * This needs to be checked here instead of in Strategy since numBins can be determined + * by the number of training examples. + * TODO: Allow this case, where we simply will know nothing about some categories. */ if (strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.size > 0) { val maxCategoriesForFeatures = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.maxBy(_._2)._2 diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala index 4ee4bcd0bcbc7..f31a503608b22 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.Impurity +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Variance, Entropy, Gini, Impurity} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy._ @@ -90,4 +90,33 @@ class Strategy ( categoricalFeaturesInfo.asInstanceOf[java.util.Map[Int, Int]].asScala.toMap) } + private[tree] def assertValid(): Unit = { + algo match { + case Classification => + require(numClassesForClassification >= 2, + s"DecisionTree Strategy for Classification must have numClassesForClassification >= 2," + + s" but numClassesForClassification = $numClassesForClassification.") + require(Set(Gini, Entropy).contains(impurity), + s"DecisionTree Strategy given invalid impurity for Classification: $impurity." + + s" Valid settings: Gini, Entropy") + case Regression => + require(impurity == Variance, + s"DecisionTree Strategy given invalid impurity for Regression: $impurity." + + s" Valid settings: Variance") + case _ => + throw new IllegalArgumentException( + s"DecisionTree Strategy given invalid algo parameter: $algo." + + s" Valid settings are: Classification, Regression.") + } + require(maxDepth >= 0, s"DecisionTree Strategy given invalid maxDepth parameter: $maxDepth." + + s" Valid values are integers >= 0.") + require(maxBins >= 2, s"DecisionTree Strategy given invalid maxBins parameter: $maxBins." + + s" Valid values are integers >= 2.") + categoricalFeaturesInfo.foreach { case (feature, arity) => + require(arity >= 2, + s"DecisionTree Strategy given invalid categoricalFeaturesInfo setting:" + + s" feature $feature has $arity categories. The number of categories should be >= 2.") + } + } + } From b9e9e53773a618e4322b845c40deae22f2ba52ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 11:28:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 016/163] [SPARK-2852][MLLIB] Separate model from IDF/StandardScaler algorithms This is part of SPARK-2828: 1. separate IDF model from IDF algorithm (which generates a model) 2. separate StandardScaler model from StandardScaler CC: dbtsai Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1814 from mengxr/feature-api-update and squashes the following commits: 40d863b [Xiangrui Meng] move mean and variance to model 48a0fff [Xiangrui Meng] separate Model from StandardScaler algorithm 89f3486 [Xiangrui Meng] update IDF to separate Model from Algorithm --- .../org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDF.scala | 130 ++++++++---------- .../spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala | 58 ++++---- .../apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDFSuite.scala | 12 +- .../mllib/feature/StandardScalerSuite.scala | 50 +++---- 4 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDF.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDF.scala index 7ed611a857acc..d40d5553c1d21 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDF.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDF.scala @@ -36,87 +36,25 @@ class IDF { // TODO: Allow different IDF formulations. - private var brzIdf: BDV[Double] = _ - /** * Computes the inverse document frequency. * @param dataset an RDD of term frequency vectors */ - def fit(dataset: RDD[Vector]): this.type = { - brzIdf = dataset.treeAggregate(new IDF.DocumentFrequencyAggregator)( + def fit(dataset: RDD[Vector]): IDFModel = { + val idf = dataset.treeAggregate(new IDF.DocumentFrequencyAggregator)( seqOp = (df, v) => df.add(v), combOp = (df1, df2) => df1.merge(df2) ).idf() - this + new IDFModel(idf) } /** * Computes the inverse document frequency. * @param dataset a JavaRDD of term frequency vectors */ - def fit(dataset: JavaRDD[Vector]): this.type = { + def fit(dataset: JavaRDD[Vector]): IDFModel = { fit(dataset.rdd) } - - /** - * Transforms term frequency (TF) vectors to TF-IDF vectors. - * @param dataset an RDD of term frequency vectors - * @return an RDD of TF-IDF vectors - */ - def transform(dataset: RDD[Vector]): RDD[Vector] = { - if (!initialized) { - throw new IllegalStateException("Haven't learned IDF yet. Call fit first.") - } - val theIdf = brzIdf - val bcIdf = dataset.context.broadcast(theIdf) - dataset.mapPartitions { iter => - val thisIdf = bcIdf.value - iter.map { v => - val n = v.size - v match { - case sv: SparseVector => - val nnz = sv.indices.size - val newValues = new Array[Double](nnz) - var k = 0 - while (k < nnz) { - newValues(k) = sv.values(k) * thisIdf(sv.indices(k)) - k += 1 - } - Vectors.sparse(n, sv.indices, newValues) - case dv: DenseVector => - val newValues = new Array[Double](n) - var j = 0 - while (j < n) { - newValues(j) = dv.values(j) * thisIdf(j) - j += 1 - } - Vectors.dense(newValues) - case other => - throw new UnsupportedOperationException( - s"Only sparse and dense vectors are supported but got ${other.getClass}.") - } - } - } - } - - /** - * Transforms term frequency (TF) vectors to TF-IDF vectors (Java version). - * @param dataset a JavaRDD of term frequency vectors - * @return a JavaRDD of TF-IDF vectors - */ - def transform(dataset: JavaRDD[Vector]): JavaRDD[Vector] = { - transform(dataset.rdd).toJavaRDD() - } - - /** Returns the IDF vector. */ - def idf(): Vector = { - if (!initialized) { - throw new IllegalStateException("Haven't learned IDF yet. Call fit first.") - } - Vectors.fromBreeze(brzIdf) - } - - private def initialized: Boolean = brzIdf != null } private object IDF { @@ -177,18 +115,72 @@ private object IDF { private def isEmpty: Boolean = m == 0L /** Returns the current IDF vector. */ - def idf(): BDV[Double] = { + def idf(): Vector = { if (isEmpty) { throw new IllegalStateException("Haven't seen any document yet.") } val n = df.length - val inv = BDV.zeros[Double](n) + val inv = new Array[Double](n) var j = 0 while (j < n) { inv(j) = math.log((m + 1.0)/ (df(j) + 1.0)) j += 1 } - inv + Vectors.dense(inv) } } } + +/** + * :: Experimental :: + * Represents an IDF model that can transform term frequency vectors. + */ +@Experimental +class IDFModel private[mllib] (val idf: Vector) extends Serializable { + + /** + * Transforms term frequency (TF) vectors to TF-IDF vectors. + * @param dataset an RDD of term frequency vectors + * @return an RDD of TF-IDF vectors + */ + def transform(dataset: RDD[Vector]): RDD[Vector] = { + val bcIdf = dataset.context.broadcast(idf) + dataset.mapPartitions { iter => + val thisIdf = bcIdf.value + iter.map { v => + val n = v.size + v match { + case sv: SparseVector => + val nnz = sv.indices.size + val newValues = new Array[Double](nnz) + var k = 0 + while (k < nnz) { + newValues(k) = sv.values(k) * thisIdf(sv.indices(k)) + k += 1 + } + Vectors.sparse(n, sv.indices, newValues) + case dv: DenseVector => + val newValues = new Array[Double](n) + var j = 0 + while (j < n) { + newValues(j) = dv.values(j) * thisIdf(j) + j += 1 + } + Vectors.dense(newValues) + case other => + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + s"Only sparse and dense vectors are supported but got ${other.getClass}.") + } + } + } + } + + /** + * Transforms term frequency (TF) vectors to TF-IDF vectors (Java version). + * @param dataset a JavaRDD of term frequency vectors + * @return a JavaRDD of TF-IDF vectors + */ + def transform(dataset: JavaRDD[Vector]): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + transform(dataset.rdd).toJavaRDD() + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala index e6c9f8f67df63..4dfd1f0ab8134 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScaler.scala @@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.feature -import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV, SparseVector => BSV, Vector => BV} +import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV, SparseVector => BSV} +import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ @@ -35,37 +36,55 @@ import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD * @param withStd True by default. Scales the data to unit standard deviation. */ @Experimental -class StandardScaler(withMean: Boolean, withStd: Boolean) extends VectorTransformer { +class StandardScaler(withMean: Boolean, withStd: Boolean) extends Logging { def this() = this(false, true) - require(withMean || withStd, s"withMean and withStd both equal to false. Doing nothing.") - - private var mean: BV[Double] = _ - private var factor: BV[Double] = _ + if (!(withMean || withStd)) { + logWarning("Both withMean and withStd are false. The model does nothing.") + } /** * Computes the mean and variance and stores as a model to be used for later scaling. * * @param data The data used to compute the mean and variance to build the transformation model. - * @return This StandardScalar object. + * @return a StandardScalarModel */ - def fit(data: RDD[Vector]): this.type = { + def fit(data: RDD[Vector]): StandardScalerModel = { + // TODO: skip computation if both withMean and withStd are false val summary = data.treeAggregate(new MultivariateOnlineSummarizer)( (aggregator, data) => aggregator.add(data), (aggregator1, aggregator2) => aggregator1.merge(aggregator2)) + new StandardScalerModel(withMean, withStd, summary.mean, summary.variance) + } +} - mean = summary.mean.toBreeze - factor = summary.variance.toBreeze - require(mean.length == factor.length) +/** + * :: Experimental :: + * Represents a StandardScaler model that can transform vectors. + * + * @param withMean whether to center the data before scaling + * @param withStd whether to scale the data to have unit standard deviation + * @param mean column mean values + * @param variance column variance values + */ +@Experimental +class StandardScalerModel private[mllib] ( + val withMean: Boolean, + val withStd: Boolean, + val mean: Vector, + val variance: Vector) extends VectorTransformer { + + require(mean.size == variance.size) + private lazy val factor: BDV[Double] = { + val f = BDV.zeros[Double](variance.size) var i = 0 - while (i < factor.length) { - factor(i) = if (factor(i) != 0.0) 1.0 / math.sqrt(factor(i)) else 0.0 + while (i < f.size) { + f(i) = if (variance(i) != 0.0) 1.0 / math.sqrt(variance(i)) else 0.0 i += 1 } - - this + f } /** @@ -76,13 +95,7 @@ class StandardScaler(withMean: Boolean, withStd: Boolean) extends VectorTransfor * for the column with zero variance. */ override def transform(vector: Vector): Vector = { - if (mean == null || factor == null) { - throw new IllegalStateException( - "Haven't learned column summary statistics yet. Call fit first.") - } - - require(vector.size == mean.length) - + require(mean.size == vector.size) if (withMean) { vector.toBreeze match { case dv: BDV[Double] => @@ -115,5 +128,4 @@ class StandardScaler(withMean: Boolean, withStd: Boolean) extends VectorTransfor vector } } - } diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDFSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDFSuite.scala index 78a2804ff204b..53d9c0c640b98 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDFSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/IDFSuite.scala @@ -36,18 +36,12 @@ class IDFSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val m = localTermFrequencies.size val termFrequencies = sc.parallelize(localTermFrequencies, 2) val idf = new IDF - intercept[IllegalStateException] { - idf.idf() - } - intercept[IllegalStateException] { - idf.transform(termFrequencies) - } - idf.fit(termFrequencies) + val model = idf.fit(termFrequencies) val expected = Vectors.dense(Array(0, 3, 1, 2).map { x => math.log((m.toDouble + 1.0) / (x + 1.0)) }) - assert(idf.idf() ~== expected absTol 1e-12) - val tfidf = idf.transform(termFrequencies).cache().zipWithIndex().map(_.swap).collectAsMap() + assert(model.idf ~== expected absTol 1e-12) + val tfidf = model.transform(termFrequencies).cache().zipWithIndex().map(_.swap).collectAsMap() assert(tfidf.size === 3) val tfidf0 = tfidf(0L).asInstanceOf[SparseVector] assert(tfidf0.indices === Array(1, 3)) diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScalerSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScalerSuite.scala index 5a9be923a8625..e217b93cebbdb 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScalerSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/StandardScalerSuite.scala @@ -50,23 +50,17 @@ class StandardScalerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val standardizer2 = new StandardScaler() val standardizer3 = new StandardScaler(withMean = true, withStd = false) - withClue("Using a standardizer before fitting the model should throw exception.") { - intercept[IllegalStateException] { - data.map(standardizer1.transform) - } - } - - standardizer1.fit(dataRDD) - standardizer2.fit(dataRDD) - standardizer3.fit(dataRDD) + val model1 = standardizer1.fit(dataRDD) + val model2 = standardizer2.fit(dataRDD) + val model3 = standardizer3.fit(dataRDD) - val data1 = data.map(standardizer1.transform) - val data2 = data.map(standardizer2.transform) - val data3 = data.map(standardizer3.transform) + val data1 = data.map(model1.transform) + val data2 = data.map(model2.transform) + val data3 = data.map(model3.transform) - val data1RDD = standardizer1.transform(dataRDD) - val data2RDD = standardizer2.transform(dataRDD) - val data3RDD = standardizer3.transform(dataRDD) + val data1RDD = model1.transform(dataRDD) + val data2RDD = model2.transform(dataRDD) + val data3RDD = model3.transform(dataRDD) val summary = computeSummary(dataRDD) val summary1 = computeSummary(data1RDD) @@ -129,25 +123,25 @@ class StandardScalerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val standardizer2 = new StandardScaler() val standardizer3 = new StandardScaler(withMean = true, withStd = false) - standardizer1.fit(dataRDD) - standardizer2.fit(dataRDD) - standardizer3.fit(dataRDD) + val model1 = standardizer1.fit(dataRDD) + val model2 = standardizer2.fit(dataRDD) + val model3 = standardizer3.fit(dataRDD) - val data2 = data.map(standardizer2.transform) + val data2 = data.map(model2.transform) withClue("Standardization with mean can not be applied on sparse input.") { intercept[IllegalArgumentException] { - data.map(standardizer1.transform) + data.map(model1.transform) } } withClue("Standardization with mean can not be applied on sparse input.") { intercept[IllegalArgumentException] { - data.map(standardizer3.transform) + data.map(model3.transform) } } - val data2RDD = standardizer2.transform(dataRDD) + val data2RDD = model2.transform(dataRDD) val summary2 = computeSummary(data2RDD) @@ -181,13 +175,13 @@ class StandardScalerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val standardizer2 = new StandardScaler(withMean = true, withStd = false) val standardizer3 = new StandardScaler(withMean = false, withStd = true) - standardizer1.fit(dataRDD) - standardizer2.fit(dataRDD) - standardizer3.fit(dataRDD) + val model1 = standardizer1.fit(dataRDD) + val model2 = standardizer2.fit(dataRDD) + val model3 = standardizer3.fit(dataRDD) - val data1 = data.map(standardizer1.transform) - val data2 = data.map(standardizer2.transform) - val data3 = data.map(standardizer3.transform) + val data1 = data.map(model1.transform) + val data2 = data.map(model2.transform) + val data3 = data.map(model3.transform) assert(data1.forall(_.toArray.forall(_ == 0.0)), "The variance is zero, so the transformed result should be 0.0") From 80ec5bad1311651fe56e1d5178090dc63753233b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oleg Danilov Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 15:48:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 017/163] SPARK-2905 Fixed path sbin => bin Author: Oleg Danilov Closes #1835 from dosoft/SPARK-2905 and squashes the following commits: 4df423c [Oleg Danilov] SPARK-2905 Fixed path sbin => bin --- bin/spark-sql | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/bin/spark-sql b/bin/spark-sql index 61ebd8ab6dec8..7813ccc361415 100755 --- a/bin/spark-sql +++ b/bin/spark-sql @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ CLASS="org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver" FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" function usage { - echo "Usage: ./sbin/spark-sql [options] [cli option]" + echo "Usage: ./bin/spark-sql [options] [cli option]" pattern="usage" pattern+="\|Spark assembly has been built with Hive" pattern+="\|NOTE: SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES is set" From 32096c2aed9978cfb9a904b4f56bb61800d17e9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Prashant Sharma Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 16:24:22 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 018/163] SPARK-2899 Doc generation is back to working in new SBT Build. The reason for this bug was introduciton of OldDeps project. It had to be excluded to prevent unidocs from trying to put it on "docs compile" classpath. Author: Prashant Sharma Closes #1830 from ScrapCodes/doc-fix and squashes the following commits: e5d52e6 [Prashant Sharma] SPARK-2899 Doc generation is back to working in new SBT Build. --- project/SparkBuild.scala | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ project/plugins.sbt | 2 +- 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/project/SparkBuild.scala b/project/SparkBuild.scala index ed587783d5606..63a285b81a60c 100644 --- a/project/SparkBuild.scala +++ b/project/SparkBuild.scala @@ -30,11 +30,11 @@ object BuildCommons { private val buildLocation = file(".").getAbsoluteFile.getParentFile - val allProjects@Seq(bagel, catalyst, core, graphx, hive, hiveThriftServer, mllib, repl, spark, + val allProjects@Seq(bagel, catalyst, core, graphx, hive, hiveThriftServer, mllib, repl, sql, streaming, streamingFlumeSink, streamingFlume, streamingKafka, streamingMqtt, streamingTwitter, streamingZeromq) = Seq("bagel", "catalyst", "core", "graphx", "hive", "hive-thriftserver", "mllib", "repl", - "spark", "sql", "streaming", "streaming-flume-sink", "streaming-flume", "streaming-kafka", + "sql", "streaming", "streaming-flume-sink", "streaming-flume", "streaming-kafka", "streaming-mqtt", "streaming-twitter", "streaming-zeromq").map(ProjectRef(buildLocation, _)) val optionallyEnabledProjects@Seq(yarn, yarnStable, yarnAlpha, java8Tests, sparkGangliaLgpl, sparkKinesisAsl) = @@ -44,8 +44,9 @@ object BuildCommons { val assemblyProjects@Seq(assembly, examples) = Seq("assembly", "examples") .map(ProjectRef(buildLocation, _)) - val tools = "tools" - + val tools = ProjectRef(buildLocation, "tools") + // Root project. + val spark = ProjectRef(buildLocation, "spark") val sparkHome = buildLocation } @@ -126,26 +127,6 @@ object SparkBuild extends PomBuild { publishLocalBoth <<= Seq(publishLocal in MavenCompile, publishLocal).dependOn ) - /** Following project only exists to pull previous artifacts of Spark for generating - Mima ignores. For more information see: SPARK 2071 */ - lazy val oldDeps = Project("oldDeps", file("dev"), settings = oldDepsSettings) - - def versionArtifact(id: String): Option[sbt.ModuleID] = { - val fullId = id + "_2.10" - Some("org.apache.spark" % fullId % "1.0.0") - } - - def oldDepsSettings() = Defaults.defaultSettings ++ Seq( - name := "old-deps", - scalaVersion := "2.10.4", - retrieveManaged := true, - retrievePattern := "[type]s/[artifact](-[revision])(-[classifier]).[ext]", - libraryDependencies := Seq("spark-streaming-mqtt", "spark-streaming-zeromq", - "spark-streaming-flume", "spark-streaming-kafka", "spark-streaming-twitter", - "spark-streaming", "spark-mllib", "spark-bagel", "spark-graphx", - "spark-core").map(versionArtifact(_).get intransitive()) - ) - def enable(settings: Seq[Setting[_]])(projectRef: ProjectRef) = { val existingSettings = projectsMap.getOrElse(projectRef.project, Seq[Setting[_]]()) projectsMap += (projectRef.project -> (existingSettings ++ settings)) @@ -184,7 +165,7 @@ object SparkBuild extends PomBuild { super.projectDefinitions(baseDirectory).map { x => if (projectsMap.exists(_._1 == x.id)) x.settings(projectsMap(x.id): _*) else x.settings(Seq[Setting[_]](): _*) - } ++ Seq[Project](oldDeps) + } ++ Seq[Project](OldDeps.project) } } @@ -193,6 +174,31 @@ object Flume { lazy val settings = sbtavro.SbtAvro.avroSettings } +/** + * Following project only exists to pull previous artifacts of Spark for generating + * Mima ignores. For more information see: SPARK 2071 + */ +object OldDeps { + + lazy val project = Project("oldDeps", file("dev"), settings = oldDepsSettings) + + def versionArtifact(id: String): Option[sbt.ModuleID] = { + val fullId = id + "_2.10" + Some("org.apache.spark" % fullId % "1.0.0") + } + + def oldDepsSettings() = Defaults.defaultSettings ++ Seq( + name := "old-deps", + scalaVersion := "2.10.4", + retrieveManaged := true, + retrievePattern := "[type]s/[artifact](-[revision])(-[classifier]).[ext]", + libraryDependencies := Seq("spark-streaming-mqtt", "spark-streaming-zeromq", + "spark-streaming-flume", "spark-streaming-kafka", "spark-streaming-twitter", + "spark-streaming", "spark-mllib", "spark-bagel", "spark-graphx", + "spark-core").map(versionArtifact(_).get intransitive()) + ) +} + object Catalyst { lazy val settings = Seq( addCompilerPlugin("org.scalamacros" % "paradise" % "2.0.1" cross CrossVersion.full), @@ -285,9 +291,9 @@ object Unidoc { publish := {}, unidocProjectFilter in(ScalaUnidoc, unidoc) := - inAnyProject -- inProjects(repl, examples, tools, catalyst, yarn, yarnAlpha), + inAnyProject -- inProjects(OldDeps.project, repl, examples, tools, catalyst, yarn, yarnAlpha), unidocProjectFilter in(JavaUnidoc, unidoc) := - inAnyProject -- inProjects(repl, bagel, graphx, examples, tools, catalyst, yarn, yarnAlpha), + inAnyProject -- inProjects(OldDeps.project, repl, bagel, graphx, examples, tools, catalyst, yarn, yarnAlpha), // Skip class names containing $ and some internal packages in Javadocs unidocAllSources in (JavaUnidoc, unidoc) := { diff --git a/project/plugins.sbt b/project/plugins.sbt index 06d18e193076e..2a61f56c2ea60 100644 --- a/project/plugins.sbt +++ b/project/plugins.sbt @@ -23,6 +23,6 @@ addSbtPlugin("com.typesafe" % "sbt-mima-plugin" % "0.1.6") addSbtPlugin("com.alpinenow" % "junit_xml_listener" % "0.5.1") -addSbtPlugin("com.eed3si9n" % "sbt-unidoc" % "0.3.0") +addSbtPlugin("com.eed3si9n" % "sbt-unidoc" % "0.3.1") addSbtPlugin("com.cavorite" % "sbt-avro" % "0.3.2") From 6906b69cf568015f20c7d7c77cbcba650e5431a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matei Zaharia Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 18:04:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 019/163] SPARK-2787: Make sort-based shuffle write files directly when there's no sorting/aggregation and # partitions is small As described in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2787, right now sort-based shuffle is more expensive than hash-based for map operations that do no partial aggregation or sorting, such as groupByKey. This is because it has to serialize each data item twice (once when spilling to intermediate files, and then again when merging these files object-by-object). This patch adds a code path to just write separate files directly if the # of output partitions is small, and concatenate them at the end to produce a sorted file. On the unit test side, I added some tests that force or don't force this bypass path to be used, and checked that our tests for other features (e.g. all the operations) cover both cases. Author: Matei Zaharia Closes #1799 from mateiz/SPARK-2787 and squashes the following commits: 88cf26a [Matei Zaharia] Fix rebase 10233af [Matei Zaharia] Review comments 398cb95 [Matei Zaharia] Fix looking up shuffle manager in conf ca3efd9 [Matei Zaharia] Add docs for shuffle manager properties, and allow short names for them d0ae3c5 [Matei Zaharia] Fix some comments 90d084f [Matei Zaharia] Add code path to bypass merge-sort in ExternalSorter, and tests 31e5d7c [Matei Zaharia] Move existing logic for writing partitioned files into ExternalSorter --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala | 27 +- .../shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala | 2 +- .../shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala | 80 ++---- .../util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala | 233 +++++++++++++++--- .../util/collection/ExternalSorterSuite.scala | 165 +++++++++++-- docs/configuration.md | 18 ++ 6 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala index 9d4edeb6d96cf..22d8d1cb1ddcf 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala @@ -156,11 +156,9 @@ object SparkEnv extends Logging { conf.set("spark.driver.port", boundPort.toString) } - // Create an instance of the class named by the given Java system property, or by - // defaultClassName if the property is not set, and return it as a T - def instantiateClass[T](propertyName: String, defaultClassName: String): T = { - val name = conf.get(propertyName, defaultClassName) - val cls = Class.forName(name, true, Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader) + // Create an instance of the class with the given name, possibly initializing it with our conf + def instantiateClass[T](className: String): T = { + val cls = Class.forName(className, true, Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader) // Look for a constructor taking a SparkConf and a boolean isDriver, then one taking just // SparkConf, then one taking no arguments try { @@ -178,11 +176,17 @@ object SparkEnv extends Logging { } } - val serializer = instantiateClass[Serializer]( + // Create an instance of the class named by the given SparkConf property, or defaultClassName + // if the property is not set, possibly initializing it with our conf + def instantiateClassFromConf[T](propertyName: String, defaultClassName: String): T = { + instantiateClass[T](conf.get(propertyName, defaultClassName)) + } + + val serializer = instantiateClassFromConf[Serializer]( "spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializer") logDebug(s"Using serializer: ${serializer.getClass}") - val closureSerializer = instantiateClass[Serializer]( + val closureSerializer = instantiateClassFromConf[Serializer]( "spark.closure.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializer") def registerOrLookup(name: String, newActor: => Actor): ActorRef = { @@ -246,8 +250,13 @@ object SparkEnv extends Logging { "." } - val shuffleManager = instantiateClass[ShuffleManager]( - "spark.shuffle.manager", "org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager") + // Let the user specify short names for shuffle managers + val shortShuffleMgrNames = Map( + "hash" -> "org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager", + "sort" -> "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") + val shuffleMgrName = conf.get("spark.shuffle.manager", "hash") + val shuffleMgrClass = shortShuffleMgrNames.getOrElse(shuffleMgrName.toLowerCase, shuffleMgrName) + val shuffleManager = instantiateClass[ShuffleManager](shuffleMgrClass) val shuffleMemoryManager = new ShuffleMemoryManager(conf) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala index 7c9dc8e5f88ef..88a5f1e5ddf58 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ private[spark] class HashShuffleReader[K, C]( // Create an ExternalSorter to sort the data. Note that if spark.shuffle.spill is disabled, // the ExternalSorter won't spill to disk. val sorter = new ExternalSorter[K, C, C](ordering = Some(keyOrd), serializer = Some(ser)) - sorter.write(aggregatedIter) + sorter.insertAll(aggregatedIter) context.taskMetrics.memoryBytesSpilled += sorter.memoryBytesSpilled context.taskMetrics.diskBytesSpilled += sorter.diskBytesSpilled sorter.iterator diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala index e54e6383d2ccc..22f656fa371ea 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( private var sorter: ExternalSorter[K, V, _] = null private var outputFile: File = null + private var indexFile: File = null // Are we in the process of stopping? Because map tasks can call stop() with success = true // and then call stop() with success = false if they get an exception, we want to make sure @@ -57,78 +58,36 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( /** Write a bunch of records to this task's output */ override def write(records: Iterator[_ <: Product2[K, V]]): Unit = { - // Get an iterator with the elements for each partition ID - val partitions: Iterator[(Int, Iterator[Product2[K, _]])] = { - if (dep.mapSideCombine) { - if (!dep.aggregator.isDefined) { - throw new IllegalStateException("Aggregator is empty for map-side combine") - } - sorter = new ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( - dep.aggregator, Some(dep.partitioner), dep.keyOrdering, dep.serializer) - sorter.write(records) - sorter.partitionedIterator - } else { - // In this case we pass neither an aggregator nor an ordering to the sorter, because we - // don't care whether the keys get sorted in each partition; that will be done on the - // reduce side if the operation being run is sortByKey. - sorter = new ExternalSorter[K, V, V]( - None, Some(dep.partitioner), None, dep.serializer) - sorter.write(records) - sorter.partitionedIterator + if (dep.mapSideCombine) { + if (!dep.aggregator.isDefined) { + throw new IllegalStateException("Aggregator is empty for map-side combine") } + sorter = new ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( + dep.aggregator, Some(dep.partitioner), dep.keyOrdering, dep.serializer) + sorter.insertAll(records) + } else { + // In this case we pass neither an aggregator nor an ordering to the sorter, because we don't + // care whether the keys get sorted in each partition; that will be done on the reduce side + // if the operation being run is sortByKey. + sorter = new ExternalSorter[K, V, V]( + None, Some(dep.partitioner), None, dep.serializer) + sorter.insertAll(records) } // Create a single shuffle file with reduce ID 0 that we'll write all results to. We'll later // serve different ranges of this file using an index file that we create at the end. val blockId = ShuffleBlockId(dep.shuffleId, mapId, 0) - outputFile = blockManager.diskBlockManager.getFile(blockId) - - // Track location of each range in the output file - val offsets = new Array[Long](numPartitions + 1) - val lengths = new Array[Long](numPartitions) - - for ((id, elements) <- partitions) { - if (elements.hasNext) { - val writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, outputFile, ser, fileBufferSize, - writeMetrics) - for (elem <- elements) { - writer.write(elem) - } - writer.commitAndClose() - val segment = writer.fileSegment() - offsets(id + 1) = segment.offset + segment.length - lengths(id) = segment.length - } else { - // The partition is empty; don't create a new writer to avoid writing headers, etc - offsets(id + 1) = offsets(id) - } - } - - context.taskMetrics.memoryBytesSpilled += sorter.memoryBytesSpilled - context.taskMetrics.diskBytesSpilled += sorter.diskBytesSpilled - // Write an index file with the offsets of each block, plus a final offset at the end for the - // end of the output file. This will be used by SortShuffleManager.getBlockLocation to figure - // out where each block begins and ends. + outputFile = blockManager.diskBlockManager.getFile(blockId) + indexFile = blockManager.diskBlockManager.getFile(blockId.name + ".index") - val diskBlockManager = blockManager.diskBlockManager - val indexFile = diskBlockManager.getFile(blockId.name + ".index") - val out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(indexFile))) - try { - var i = 0 - while (i < numPartitions + 1) { - out.writeLong(offsets(i)) - i += 1 - } - } finally { - out.close() - } + val partitionLengths = sorter.writePartitionedFile(blockId, context) // Register our map output with the ShuffleBlockManager, which handles cleaning it over time blockManager.shuffleBlockManager.addCompletedMap(dep.shuffleId, mapId, numPartitions) mapStatus = new MapStatus(blockManager.blockManagerId, - lengths.map(MapOutputTracker.compressSize)) + partitionLengths.map(MapOutputTracker.compressSize)) } /** Close this writer, passing along whether the map completed */ @@ -145,6 +104,9 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( if (outputFile != null) { outputFile.delete() } + if (indexFile != null) { + indexFile.delete() + } return None } } finally { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala index eb4849ebc6e52..b73d5e0cf1714 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala @@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ import scala.collection.mutable import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams -import org.apache.spark.{Aggregator, SparkEnv, Logging, Partitioner} +import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.serializer.{DeserializationStream, Serializer} -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockObjectWriter, BlockId} /** * Sorts and potentially merges a number of key-value pairs of type (K, V) to produce key-combiner @@ -67,6 +67,13 @@ import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleWriteMetrics * for equality to merge values. * * - Users are expected to call stop() at the end to delete all the intermediate files. + * + * As a special case, if no Ordering and no Aggregator is given, and the number of partitions is + * less than spark.shuffle.sort.bypassMergeThreshold, we bypass the merge-sort and just write to + * separate files for each partition each time we spill, similar to the HashShuffleWriter. We can + * then concatenate these files to produce a single sorted file, without having to serialize and + * de-serialize each item twice (as is needed during the merge). This speeds up the map side of + * groupBy, sort, etc operations since they do no partial aggregation. */ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( aggregator: Option[Aggregator[K, V, C]] = None, @@ -124,6 +131,18 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( // How much of the shared memory pool this collection has claimed private var myMemoryThreshold = 0L + // If there are fewer than spark.shuffle.sort.bypassMergeThreshold partitions and we don't need + // local aggregation and sorting, write numPartitions files directly and just concatenate them + // at the end. This avoids doing serialization and deserialization twice to merge together the + // spilled files, which would happen with the normal code path. The downside is having multiple + // files open at a time and thus more memory allocated to buffers. + private val bypassMergeThreshold = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.sort.bypassMergeThreshold", 200) + private val bypassMergeSort = + (numPartitions <= bypassMergeThreshold && aggregator.isEmpty && ordering.isEmpty) + + // Array of file writers for each partition, used if bypassMergeSort is true and we've spilled + private var partitionWriters: Array[BlockObjectWriter] = null + // A comparator for keys K that orders them within a partition to allow aggregation or sorting. // Can be a partial ordering by hash code if a total ordering is not provided through by the // user. (A partial ordering means that equal keys have comparator.compare(k, k) = 0, but some @@ -137,7 +156,14 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( } }) - // A comparator for (Int, K) elements that orders them by partition and then possibly by key + // A comparator for (Int, K) pairs that orders them by only their partition ID + private val partitionComparator: Comparator[(Int, K)] = new Comparator[(Int, K)] { + override def compare(a: (Int, K), b: (Int, K)): Int = { + a._1 - b._1 + } + } + + // A comparator that orders (Int, K) pairs by partition ID and then possibly by key private val partitionKeyComparator: Comparator[(Int, K)] = { if (ordering.isDefined || aggregator.isDefined) { // Sort by partition ID then key comparator @@ -153,11 +179,7 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( } } else { // Just sort it by partition ID - new Comparator[(Int, K)] { - override def compare(a: (Int, K), b: (Int, K)): Int = { - a._1 - b._1 - } - } + partitionComparator } } @@ -171,7 +193,7 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( elementsPerPartition: Array[Long]) private val spills = new ArrayBuffer[SpilledFile] - def write(records: Iterator[_ <: Product2[K, V]]): Unit = { + def insertAll(records: Iterator[_ <: Product2[K, V]]): Unit = { // TODO: stop combining if we find that the reduction factor isn't high val shouldCombine = aggregator.isDefined @@ -242,6 +264,38 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( val threadId = Thread.currentThread().getId logInfo("Thread %d spilling in-memory batch of %d MB to disk (%d spill%s so far)" .format(threadId, memorySize / (1024 * 1024), spillCount, if (spillCount > 1) "s" else "")) + + if (bypassMergeSort) { + spillToPartitionFiles(collection) + } else { + spillToMergeableFile(collection) + } + + if (usingMap) { + map = new SizeTrackingAppendOnlyMap[(Int, K), C] + } else { + buffer = new SizeTrackingPairBuffer[(Int, K), C] + } + + // Release our memory back to the shuffle pool so that other threads can grab it + shuffleMemoryManager.release(myMemoryThreshold) + myMemoryThreshold = 0 + + _memoryBytesSpilled += memorySize + } + + /** + * Spill our in-memory collection to a sorted file that we can merge later (normal code path). + * We add this file into spilledFiles to find it later. + * + * Alternatively, if bypassMergeSort is true, we spill to separate files for each partition. + * See spillToPartitionedFiles() for that code path. + * + * @param collection whichever collection we're using (map or buffer) + */ + private def spillToMergeableFile(collection: SizeTrackingPairCollection[(Int, K), C]): Unit = { + assert(!bypassMergeSort) + val (blockId, file) = diskBlockManager.createTempBlock() curWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() var writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, ser, fileBufferSize, curWriteMetrics) @@ -304,18 +358,36 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( } } - if (usingMap) { - map = new SizeTrackingAppendOnlyMap[(Int, K), C] - } else { - buffer = new SizeTrackingPairBuffer[(Int, K), C] - } + spills.append(SpilledFile(file, blockId, batchSizes.toArray, elementsPerPartition)) + } - // Release our memory back to the shuffle pool so that other threads can grab it - shuffleMemoryManager.release(myMemoryThreshold) - myMemoryThreshold = 0 + /** + * Spill our in-memory collection to separate files, one for each partition. This is used when + * there's no aggregator and ordering and the number of partitions is small, because it allows + * writePartitionedFile to just concatenate files without deserializing data. + * + * @param collection whichever collection we're using (map or buffer) + */ + private def spillToPartitionFiles(collection: SizeTrackingPairCollection[(Int, K), C]): Unit = { + assert(bypassMergeSort) + + // Create our file writers if we haven't done so yet + if (partitionWriters == null) { + curWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() + partitionWriters = Array.fill(numPartitions) { + val (blockId, file) = diskBlockManager.createTempBlock() + blockManager.getDiskWriter(blockId, file, ser, fileBufferSize, curWriteMetrics).open() + } + } - spills.append(SpilledFile(file, blockId, batchSizes.toArray, elementsPerPartition)) - _memoryBytesSpilled += memorySize + val it = collection.iterator // No need to sort stuff, just write each element out + while (it.hasNext) { + val elem = it.next() + val partitionId = elem._1._1 + val key = elem._1._2 + val value = elem._2 + partitionWriters(partitionId).write((key, value)) + } } /** @@ -479,7 +551,6 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( skipToNextPartition() - // Intermediate file and deserializer streams that read from exactly one batch // This guards against pre-fetching and other arbitrary behavior of higher level streams var fileStream: FileInputStream = null @@ -619,23 +690,25 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( def partitionedIterator: Iterator[(Int, Iterator[Product2[K, C]])] = { val usingMap = aggregator.isDefined val collection: SizeTrackingPairCollection[(Int, K), C] = if (usingMap) map else buffer - if (spills.isEmpty) { + if (spills.isEmpty && partitionWriters == null) { // Special case: if we have only in-memory data, we don't need to merge streams, and perhaps // we don't even need to sort by anything other than partition ID if (!ordering.isDefined) { - // The user isn't requested sorted keys, so only sort by partition ID, not key - val partitionComparator = new Comparator[(Int, K)] { - override def compare(a: (Int, K), b: (Int, K)): Int = { - a._1 - b._1 - } - } + // The user hasn't requested sorted keys, so only sort by partition ID, not key groupByPartition(collection.destructiveSortedIterator(partitionComparator)) } else { // We do need to sort by both partition ID and key groupByPartition(collection.destructiveSortedIterator(partitionKeyComparator)) } + } else if (bypassMergeSort) { + // Read data from each partition file and merge it together with the data in memory; + // note that there's no ordering or aggregator in this case -- we just partition objects + val collIter = groupByPartition(collection.destructiveSortedIterator(partitionComparator)) + collIter.map { case (partitionId, values) => + (partitionId, values ++ readPartitionFile(partitionWriters(partitionId))) + } } else { - // General case: merge spilled and in-memory data + // Merge spilled and in-memory data merge(spills, collection.destructiveSortedIterator(partitionKeyComparator)) } } @@ -645,9 +718,113 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( */ def iterator: Iterator[Product2[K, C]] = partitionedIterator.flatMap(pair => pair._2) + /** + * Write all the data added into this ExternalSorter into a file in the disk store, creating + * an .index file for it as well with the offsets of each partition. This is called by the + * SortShuffleWriter and can go through an efficient path of just concatenating binary files + * if we decided to avoid merge-sorting. + * + * @param blockId block ID to write to. The index file will be blockId.name + ".index". + * @param context a TaskContext for a running Spark task, for us to update shuffle metrics. + * @return array of lengths, in bytes, of each partition of the file (used by map output tracker) + */ + def writePartitionedFile(blockId: BlockId, context: TaskContext): Array[Long] = { + val outputFile = blockManager.diskBlockManager.getFile(blockId) + + // Track location of each range in the output file + val offsets = new Array[Long](numPartitions + 1) + val lengths = new Array[Long](numPartitions) + + if (bypassMergeSort && partitionWriters != null) { + // We decided to write separate files for each partition, so just concatenate them. To keep + // this simple we spill out the current in-memory collection so that everything is in files. + spillToPartitionFiles(if (aggregator.isDefined) map else buffer) + partitionWriters.foreach(_.commitAndClose()) + var out: FileOutputStream = null + var in: FileInputStream = null + try { + out = new FileOutputStream(outputFile) + for (i <- 0 until numPartitions) { + val file = partitionWriters(i).fileSegment().file + in = new FileInputStream(file) + org.apache.spark.util.Utils.copyStream(in, out) + in.close() + in = null + lengths(i) = file.length() + offsets(i + 1) = offsets(i) + lengths(i) + } + } finally { + if (out != null) { + out.close() + } + if (in != null) { + in.close() + } + } + } else { + // Either we're not bypassing merge-sort or we have only in-memory data; get an iterator by + // partition and just write everything directly. + for ((id, elements) <- this.partitionedIterator) { + if (elements.hasNext) { + val writer = blockManager.getDiskWriter( + blockId, outputFile, ser, fileBufferSize, context.taskMetrics.shuffleWriteMetrics.get) + for (elem <- elements) { + writer.write(elem) + } + writer.commitAndClose() + val segment = writer.fileSegment() + offsets(id + 1) = segment.offset + segment.length + lengths(id) = segment.length + } else { + // The partition is empty; don't create a new writer to avoid writing headers, etc + offsets(id + 1) = offsets(id) + } + } + } + + context.taskMetrics.memoryBytesSpilled += memoryBytesSpilled + context.taskMetrics.diskBytesSpilled += diskBytesSpilled + + // Write an index file with the offsets of each block, plus a final offset at the end for the + // end of the output file. This will be used by SortShuffleManager.getBlockLocation to figure + // out where each block begins and ends. + + val diskBlockManager = blockManager.diskBlockManager + val indexFile = diskBlockManager.getFile(blockId.name + ".index") + val out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(indexFile))) + try { + var i = 0 + while (i < numPartitions + 1) { + out.writeLong(offsets(i)) + i += 1 + } + } finally { + out.close() + } + + lengths + } + + /** + * Read a partition file back as an iterator (used in our iterator method) + */ + def readPartitionFile(writer: BlockObjectWriter): Iterator[Product2[K, C]] = { + if (writer.isOpen) { + writer.commitAndClose() + } + blockManager.getLocalFromDisk(writer.blockId, ser).get.asInstanceOf[Iterator[Product2[K, C]]] + } + def stop(): Unit = { spills.foreach(s => s.file.delete()) spills.clear() + if (partitionWriters != null) { + partitionWriters.foreach { w => + w.revertPartialWritesAndClose() + diskBlockManager.getFile(w.blockId).delete() + } + partitionWriters = null + } } def memoryBytesSpilled: Long = _memoryBytesSpilled diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorterSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorterSuite.scala index 57dcb4ffabac1..706faed980f31 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorterSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorterSuite.scala @@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ package org.apache.spark.util.collection import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import org.scalatest.FunSuite +import org.scalatest.{PrivateMethodTester, FunSuite} import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ -class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { +class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with PrivateMethodTester { private def createSparkConf(loadDefaults: Boolean): SparkConf = { val conf = new SparkConf(loadDefaults) // Make the Java serializer write a reset instruction (TC_RESET) after each object to test @@ -36,6 +36,16 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { conf } + private def assertBypassedMergeSort(sorter: ExternalSorter[_, _, _]): Unit = { + val bypassMergeSort = PrivateMethod[Boolean]('bypassMergeSort) + assert(sorter.invokePrivate(bypassMergeSort()), "sorter did not bypass merge-sort") + } + + private def assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter: ExternalSorter[_, _, _]): Unit = { + val bypassMergeSort = PrivateMethod[Boolean]('bypassMergeSort) + assert(!sorter.invokePrivate(bypassMergeSort()), "sorter bypassed merge-sort") + } + test("empty data stream") { val conf = new SparkConf(false) conf.set("spark.shuffle.memoryFraction", "0.001") @@ -86,28 +96,28 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // Both aggregator and ordering val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( Some(agg), Some(new HashPartitioner(7)), Some(ord), None) - sorter.write(elements.iterator) + sorter.insertAll(elements.iterator) assert(sorter.partitionedIterator.map(p => (p._1, p._2.toSet)).toSet === expected) sorter.stop() // Only aggregator val sorter2 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( Some(agg), Some(new HashPartitioner(7)), None, None) - sorter2.write(elements.iterator) + sorter2.insertAll(elements.iterator) assert(sorter2.partitionedIterator.map(p => (p._1, p._2.toSet)).toSet === expected) sorter2.stop() // Only ordering val sorter3 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( None, Some(new HashPartitioner(7)), Some(ord), None) - sorter3.write(elements.iterator) + sorter3.insertAll(elements.iterator) assert(sorter3.partitionedIterator.map(p => (p._1, p._2.toSet)).toSet === expected) sorter3.stop() // Neither aggregator nor ordering val sorter4 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( None, Some(new HashPartitioner(7)), None, None) - sorter4.write(elements.iterator) + sorter4.insertAll(elements.iterator) assert(sorter4.partitionedIterator.map(p => (p._1, p._2.toSet)).toSet === expected) sorter4.stop() } @@ -118,13 +128,37 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { conf.set("spark.shuffle.manager", "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) - val agg = new Aggregator[Int, Int, Int](i => i, (i, j) => i + j, (i, j) => i + j) val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] val elements = Iterator((1, 1), (5, 5)) ++ (0 until 100000).iterator.map(x => (2, 2)) + val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(7)), Some(ord), None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter) + sorter.insertAll(elements) + assert(sc.env.blockManager.diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) // Make sure it spilled + val iter = sorter.partitionedIterator.map(p => (p._1, p._2.toList)) + assert(iter.next() === (0, Nil)) + assert(iter.next() === (1, List((1, 1)))) + assert(iter.next() === (2, (0 until 100000).map(x => (2, 2)).toList)) + assert(iter.next() === (3, Nil)) + assert(iter.next() === (4, Nil)) + assert(iter.next() === (5, List((5, 5)))) + assert(iter.next() === (6, Nil)) + sorter.stop() + } + + test("empty partitions with spilling, bypass merge-sort") { + val conf = createSparkConf(false) + conf.set("spark.shuffle.memoryFraction", "0.001") + conf.set("spark.shuffle.manager", "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") + sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) + + val elements = Iterator((1, 1), (5, 5)) ++ (0 until 100000).iterator.map(x => (2, 2)) + val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( None, Some(new HashPartitioner(7)), None, None) - sorter.write(elements) + assertBypassedMergeSort(sorter) + sorter.insertAll(elements) assert(sc.env.blockManager.diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) // Make sure it spilled val iter = sorter.partitionedIterator.map(p => (p._1, p._2.toList)) assert(iter.next() === (0, Nil)) @@ -286,14 +320,43 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) val diskBlockManager = SparkEnv.get.blockManager.diskBlockManager + val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] + + val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), Some(ord), None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) + assert(diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) + sorter.stop() + assert(diskBlockManager.getAllBlocks().length === 0) + + val sorter2 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), Some(ord), None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter2) + sorter2.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) + assert(diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) + assert(sorter2.iterator.toSet === (0 until 100000).map(i => (i, i)).toSet) + sorter2.stop() + assert(diskBlockManager.getAllBlocks().length === 0) + } + + test("cleanup of intermediate files in sorter, bypass merge-sort") { + val conf = createSparkConf(true) // Load defaults, otherwise SPARK_HOME is not found + conf.set("spark.shuffle.memoryFraction", "0.001") + conf.set("spark.shuffle.manager", "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") + sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) + val diskBlockManager = SparkEnv.get.blockManager.diskBlockManager + val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int](None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), None, None) - sorter.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) + assertBypassedMergeSort(sorter) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) assert(diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) sorter.stop() assert(diskBlockManager.getAllBlocks().length === 0) val sorter2 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int](None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), None, None) - sorter2.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) + assertBypassedMergeSort(sorter2) + sorter2.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) assert(diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) assert(sorter2.iterator.toSet === (0 until 100000).map(i => (i, i)).toSet) sorter2.stop() @@ -307,9 +370,35 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) val diskBlockManager = SparkEnv.get.blockManager.diskBlockManager + val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] + + val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), Some(ord), None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter) + intercept[SparkException] { + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => { + if (i == 99990) { + throw new SparkException("Intentional failure") + } + (i, i) + })) + } + assert(diskBlockManager.getAllFiles().length > 0) + sorter.stop() + assert(diskBlockManager.getAllBlocks().length === 0) + } + + test("cleanup of intermediate files in sorter if there are errors, bypass merge-sort") { + val conf = createSparkConf(true) // Load defaults, otherwise SPARK_HOME is not found + conf.set("spark.shuffle.memoryFraction", "0.001") + conf.set("spark.shuffle.manager", "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") + sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) + val diskBlockManager = SparkEnv.get.blockManager.diskBlockManager + val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int](None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), None, None) + assertBypassedMergeSort(sorter) intercept[SparkException] { - sorter.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => { + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => { if (i == 99990) { throw new SparkException("Intentional failure") } @@ -365,7 +454,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int](None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), None, None) - sorter.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i / 4, i))) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i / 4, i))) val results = sorter.partitionedIterator.map{case (p, vs) => (p, vs.toSet)}.toSet val expected = (0 until 3).map(p => { (p, (0 until 100000).map(i => (i / 4, i)).filter(_._1 % 3 == p).toSet) @@ -381,7 +470,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val agg = new Aggregator[Int, Int, Int](i => i, (i, j) => i + j, (i, j) => i + j) val sorter = new ExternalSorter(Some(agg), Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), None, None) - sorter.write((0 until 100).iterator.map(i => (i / 2, i))) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100).iterator.map(i => (i / 2, i))) val results = sorter.partitionedIterator.map{case (p, vs) => (p, vs.toSet)}.toSet val expected = (0 until 3).map(p => { (p, (0 until 50).map(i => (i, i * 4 + 1)).filter(_._1 % 3 == p).toSet) @@ -397,7 +486,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val agg = new Aggregator[Int, Int, Int](i => i, (i, j) => i + j, (i, j) => i + j) val sorter = new ExternalSorter(Some(agg), Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), None, None) - sorter.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i / 2, i))) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i / 2, i))) val results = sorter.partitionedIterator.map{case (p, vs) => (p, vs.toSet)}.toSet val expected = (0 until 3).map(p => { (p, (0 until 50000).map(i => (i, i * 4 + 1)).filter(_._1 % 3 == p).toSet) @@ -414,7 +503,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val agg = new Aggregator[Int, Int, Int](i => i, (i, j) => i + j, (i, j) => i + j) val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] val sorter = new ExternalSorter(Some(agg), Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), Some(ord), None) - sorter.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i / 2, i))) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i / 2, i))) val results = sorter.partitionedIterator.map{case (p, vs) => (p, vs.toSet)}.toSet val expected = (0 until 3).map(p => { (p, (0 until 50000).map(i => (i, i * 4 + 1)).filter(_._1 % 3 == p).toSet) @@ -431,7 +520,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), Some(ord), None) - sorter.write((0 until 100).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) val results = sorter.partitionedIterator.map{case (p, vs) => (p, vs.toSeq)}.toSeq val expected = (0 until 3).map(p => { (p, (0 until 100).map(i => (i, i)).filter(_._1 % 3 == p).toSeq) @@ -448,7 +537,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( None, Some(new HashPartitioner(3)), Some(ord), None) - sorter.write((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) + sorter.insertAll((0 until 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i))) val results = sorter.partitionedIterator.map{case (p, vs) => (p, vs.toSeq)}.toSeq val expected = (0 until 3).map(p => { (p, (0 until 100000).map(i => (i, i)).filter(_._1 % 3 == p).toSeq) @@ -495,7 +584,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val toInsert = (1 to 100000).iterator.map(_.toString).map(s => (s, s)) ++ collisionPairs.iterator ++ collisionPairs.iterator.map(_.swap) - sorter.write(toInsert) + sorter.insertAll(toInsert) // A map of collision pairs in both directions val collisionPairsMap = (collisionPairs ++ collisionPairs.map(_.swap)).toMap @@ -524,7 +613,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // Insert 10 copies each of lots of objects whose hash codes are either 0 or 1. This causes // problems if the map fails to group together the objects with the same code (SPARK-2043). val toInsert = for (i <- 1 to 10; j <- 1 to 10000) yield (FixedHashObject(j, j % 2), 1) - sorter.write(toInsert.iterator) + sorter.insertAll(toInsert.iterator) val it = sorter.iterator var count = 0 @@ -548,7 +637,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val agg = new Aggregator[Int, Int, ArrayBuffer[Int]](createCombiner, mergeValue, mergeCombiners) val sorter = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, ArrayBuffer[Int]](Some(agg), None, None, None) - sorter.write((1 to 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i)) ++ Iterator((Int.MaxValue, Int.MaxValue))) + sorter.insertAll((1 to 100000).iterator.map(i => (i, i)) ++ Iterator((Int.MaxValue, Int.MaxValue))) val it = sorter.iterator while (it.hasNext) { @@ -572,7 +661,7 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val sorter = new ExternalSorter[String, String, ArrayBuffer[String]]( Some(agg), None, None, None) - sorter.write((1 to 100000).iterator.map(i => (i.toString, i.toString)) ++ Iterator( + sorter.insertAll((1 to 100000).iterator.map(i => (i.toString, i.toString)) ++ Iterator( (null.asInstanceOf[String], "1"), ("1", null.asInstanceOf[String]), (null.asInstanceOf[String], null.asInstanceOf[String]) @@ -584,4 +673,38 @@ class ExternalSorterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { it.next() } } + + test("conditions for bypassing merge-sort") { + val conf = createSparkConf(false) + conf.set("spark.shuffle.memoryFraction", "0.001") + conf.set("spark.shuffle.manager", "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") + sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) + + val agg = new Aggregator[Int, Int, Int](i => i, (i, j) => i + j, (i, j) => i + j) + val ord = implicitly[Ordering[Int]] + + // Numbers of partitions that are above and below the default bypassMergeThreshold + val FEW_PARTITIONS = 50 + val MANY_PARTITIONS = 10000 + + // Sorters with no ordering or aggregator: should bypass unless # of partitions is high + + val sorter1 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(FEW_PARTITIONS)), None, None) + assertBypassedMergeSort(sorter1) + + val sorter2 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(MANY_PARTITIONS)), None, None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter2) + + // Sorters with an ordering or aggregator: should not bypass even if they have few partitions + + val sorter3 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + None, Some(new HashPartitioner(FEW_PARTITIONS)), Some(ord), None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter3) + + val sorter4 = new ExternalSorter[Int, Int, Int]( + Some(agg), Some(new HashPartitioner(FEW_PARTITIONS)), None, None) + assertDidNotBypassMergeSort(sorter4) + } } diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index 5e3eb0f0871af..4d27c5a918fe0 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -281,6 +281,24 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful overhead per reduce task, so keep it small unless you have a large amount of memory. + + spark.shuffle.manager + HASH + + Implementation to use for shuffling data. A hash-based shuffle manager is the default, but + starting in Spark 1.1 there is an experimental sort-based shuffle manager that is more + memory-efficient in environments with small executors, such as YARN. To use that, change + this value to SORT. + + + + spark.shuffle.sort.bypassMergeThreshold + 200 + + (Advanced) In the sort-based shuffle manager, avoid merge-sorting data if there is no + map-side aggregation and there are at most this many reduce partitions. + + #### Spark UI From 4c51098f320f164eb66f92ff0f26b0b595a58f38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandy Ryza Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 18:09:03 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 020/163] SPARK-2565. Update ShuffleReadMetrics as blocks are fetched Author: Sandy Ryza Closes #1507 from sryza/sandy-spark-2565 and squashes the following commits: 74dad41 [Sandy Ryza] SPARK-2565. Update ShuffleReadMetrics as blocks are fetched --- .../org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala | 1 + .../apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala | 55 ++++++++++++++----- .../hash/BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.scala | 13 ++--- .../shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala | 4 +- .../spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala | 40 +++++--------- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 11 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala | 5 +- .../storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala | 13 +++-- .../ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala | 4 +- .../apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala | 2 +- 10 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala index c2b9c660ddaec..eac1f2326a29d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@ private[spark] class Executor( for (taskRunner <- runningTasks.values()) { if (!taskRunner.attemptedTask.isEmpty) { Option(taskRunner.task).flatMap(_.metrics).foreach { metrics => + metrics.updateShuffleReadMetrics tasksMetrics += ((taskRunner.taskId, metrics)) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala index 11a6e10243211..99a88c13456df 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ package org.apache.spark.executor +import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer + import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, BlockStatus} @@ -81,12 +83,27 @@ class TaskMetrics extends Serializable { var inputMetrics: Option[InputMetrics] = None /** - * If this task reads from shuffle output, metrics on getting shuffle data will be collected here + * If this task reads from shuffle output, metrics on getting shuffle data will be collected here. + * This includes read metrics aggregated over all the task's shuffle dependencies. */ private var _shuffleReadMetrics: Option[ShuffleReadMetrics] = None def shuffleReadMetrics = _shuffleReadMetrics + /** + * This should only be used when recreating TaskMetrics, not when updating read metrics in + * executors. + */ + private[spark] def setShuffleReadMetrics(shuffleReadMetrics: Option[ShuffleReadMetrics]) { + _shuffleReadMetrics = shuffleReadMetrics + } + + /** + * ShuffleReadMetrics per dependency for collecting independently while task is in progress. + */ + @transient private lazy val depsShuffleReadMetrics: ArrayBuffer[ShuffleReadMetrics] = + new ArrayBuffer[ShuffleReadMetrics]() + /** * If this task writes to shuffle output, metrics on the written shuffle data will be collected * here @@ -98,19 +115,31 @@ class TaskMetrics extends Serializable { */ var updatedBlocks: Option[Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]] = None - /** Adds the given ShuffleReadMetrics to any existing shuffle metrics for this task. */ - def updateShuffleReadMetrics(newMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) = synchronized { - _shuffleReadMetrics match { - case Some(existingMetrics) => - existingMetrics.shuffleFinishTime = math.max( - existingMetrics.shuffleFinishTime, newMetrics.shuffleFinishTime) - existingMetrics.fetchWaitTime += newMetrics.fetchWaitTime - existingMetrics.localBlocksFetched += newMetrics.localBlocksFetched - existingMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched += newMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched - existingMetrics.remoteBytesRead += newMetrics.remoteBytesRead - case None => - _shuffleReadMetrics = Some(newMetrics) + /** + * A task may have multiple shuffle readers for multiple dependencies. To avoid synchronization + * issues from readers in different threads, in-progress tasks use a ShuffleReadMetrics for each + * dependency, and merge these metrics before reporting them to the driver. This method returns + * a ShuffleReadMetrics for a dependency and registers it for merging later. + */ + private [spark] def createShuffleReadMetricsForDependency(): ShuffleReadMetrics = synchronized { + val readMetrics = new ShuffleReadMetrics() + depsShuffleReadMetrics += readMetrics + readMetrics + } + + /** + * Aggregates shuffle read metrics for all registered dependencies into shuffleReadMetrics. + */ + private[spark] def updateShuffleReadMetrics() = synchronized { + val merged = new ShuffleReadMetrics() + for (depMetrics <- depsShuffleReadMetrics) { + merged.fetchWaitTime += depMetrics.fetchWaitTime + merged.localBlocksFetched += depMetrics.localBlocksFetched + merged.remoteBlocksFetched += depMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched + merged.remoteBytesRead += depMetrics.remoteBytesRead + merged.shuffleFinishTime = math.max(merged.shuffleFinishTime, depMetrics.shuffleFinishTime) } + _shuffleReadMetrics = Some(merged) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.scala index 99788828981c7..12b475658e29d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.scala @@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ private[hash] object BlockStoreShuffleFetcher extends Logging { shuffleId: Int, reduceId: Int, context: TaskContext, - serializer: Serializer) + serializer: Serializer, + shuffleMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) : Iterator[T] = { logDebug("Fetching outputs for shuffle %d, reduce %d".format(shuffleId, reduceId)) @@ -73,17 +74,11 @@ private[hash] object BlockStoreShuffleFetcher extends Logging { } } - val blockFetcherItr = blockManager.getMultiple(blocksByAddress, serializer) + val blockFetcherItr = blockManager.getMultiple(blocksByAddress, serializer, shuffleMetrics) val itr = blockFetcherItr.flatMap(unpackBlock) val completionIter = CompletionIterator[T, Iterator[T]](itr, { - val shuffleMetrics = new ShuffleReadMetrics - shuffleMetrics.shuffleFinishTime = System.currentTimeMillis - shuffleMetrics.fetchWaitTime = blockFetcherItr.fetchWaitTime - shuffleMetrics.remoteBytesRead = blockFetcherItr.remoteBytesRead - shuffleMetrics.localBlocksFetched = blockFetcherItr.numLocalBlocks - shuffleMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched = blockFetcherItr.numRemoteBlocks - context.taskMetrics.updateShuffleReadMetrics(shuffleMetrics) + context.taskMetrics.updateShuffleReadMetrics() }) new InterruptibleIterator[T](context, completionIter) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala index 88a5f1e5ddf58..7bed97a63f0f6 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/hash/HashShuffleReader.scala @@ -36,8 +36,10 @@ private[spark] class HashShuffleReader[K, C]( /** Read the combined key-values for this reduce task */ override def read(): Iterator[Product2[K, C]] = { + val readMetrics = context.taskMetrics.createShuffleReadMetricsForDependency() val ser = Serializer.getSerializer(dep.serializer) - val iter = BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.fetch(handle.shuffleId, startPartition, context, ser) + val iter = BlockStoreShuffleFetcher.fetch(handle.shuffleId, startPartition, context, ser, + readMetrics) val aggregatedIter: Iterator[Product2[K, C]] = if (dep.aggregator.isDefined) { if (dep.mapSideCombine) { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala index 938af6f5b923a..5f44f5f3197fd 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import scala.util.{Failure, Success} import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkException} +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleReadMetrics import org.apache.spark.network.BufferMessage import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId import org.apache.spark.network.netty.ShuffleCopier @@ -47,10 +48,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils private[storage] trait BlockFetcherIterator extends Iterator[(BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]])] with Logging { def initialize() - def numLocalBlocks: Int - def numRemoteBlocks: Int - def fetchWaitTime: Long - def remoteBytesRead: Long } @@ -72,14 +69,12 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { class BasicBlockFetcherIterator( private val blockManager: BlockManager, val blocksByAddress: Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])], - serializer: Serializer) + serializer: Serializer, + readMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) extends BlockFetcherIterator { import blockManager._ - private var _remoteBytesRead = 0L - private var _fetchWaitTime = 0L - if (blocksByAddress == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("BlocksByAddress is null") } @@ -89,13 +84,9 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { protected var startTime = System.currentTimeMillis - // This represents the number of local blocks, also counting zero-sized blocks - private var numLocal = 0 // BlockIds for local blocks that need to be fetched. Excludes zero-sized blocks protected val localBlocksToFetch = new ArrayBuffer[BlockId]() - // This represents the number of remote blocks, also counting zero-sized blocks - private var numRemote = 0 // BlockIds for remote blocks that need to be fetched. Excludes zero-sized blocks protected val remoteBlocksToFetch = new HashSet[BlockId]() @@ -132,7 +123,10 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { val networkSize = blockMessage.getData.limit() results.put(new FetchResult(blockId, sizeMap(blockId), () => dataDeserialize(blockId, blockMessage.getData, serializer))) - _remoteBytesRead += networkSize + // TODO: NettyBlockFetcherIterator has some race conditions where multiple threads can + // be incrementing bytes read at the same time (SPARK-2625). + readMetrics.remoteBytesRead += networkSize + readMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched += 1 logDebug("Got remote block " + blockId + " after " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) } } @@ -155,14 +149,14 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { // Split local and remote blocks. Remote blocks are further split into FetchRequests of size // at most maxBytesInFlight in order to limit the amount of data in flight. val remoteRequests = new ArrayBuffer[FetchRequest] + var totalBlocks = 0 for ((address, blockInfos) <- blocksByAddress) { + totalBlocks += blockInfos.size if (address == blockManagerId) { - numLocal = blockInfos.size // Filter out zero-sized blocks localBlocksToFetch ++= blockInfos.filter(_._2 != 0).map(_._1) _numBlocksToFetch += localBlocksToFetch.size } else { - numRemote += blockInfos.size val iterator = blockInfos.iterator var curRequestSize = 0L var curBlocks = new ArrayBuffer[(BlockId, Long)] @@ -192,7 +186,7 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { } } logInfo("Getting " + _numBlocksToFetch + " non-empty blocks out of " + - (numLocal + numRemote) + " blocks") + totalBlocks + " blocks") remoteRequests } @@ -205,6 +199,7 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { // getLocalFromDisk never return None but throws BlockException val iter = getLocalFromDisk(id, serializer).get // Pass 0 as size since it's not in flight + readMetrics.localBlocksFetched += 1 results.put(new FetchResult(id, 0, () => iter)) logDebug("Got local block " + id) } catch { @@ -238,12 +233,6 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { logDebug("Got local blocks in " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime) + " ms") } - override def numLocalBlocks: Int = numLocal - override def numRemoteBlocks: Int = numRemote - override def fetchWaitTime: Long = _fetchWaitTime - override def remoteBytesRead: Long = _remoteBytesRead - - // Implementing the Iterator methods with an iterator that reads fetched blocks off the queue // as they arrive. @volatile protected var resultsGotten = 0 @@ -255,7 +244,7 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { val startFetchWait = System.currentTimeMillis() val result = results.take() val stopFetchWait = System.currentTimeMillis() - _fetchWaitTime += (stopFetchWait - startFetchWait) + readMetrics.fetchWaitTime += (stopFetchWait - startFetchWait) if (! result.failed) bytesInFlight -= result.size while (!fetchRequests.isEmpty && (bytesInFlight == 0 || bytesInFlight + fetchRequests.front.size <= maxBytesInFlight)) { @@ -269,8 +258,9 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { class NettyBlockFetcherIterator( blockManager: BlockManager, blocksByAddress: Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])], - serializer: Serializer) - extends BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, serializer) { + serializer: Serializer, + readMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) + extends BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, serializer, readMetrics) { import blockManager._ diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index 8d21b02b747ff..e8bbd298c631a 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Cancellable, Props} import sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer import org.apache.spark._ -import org.apache.spark.executor.{DataReadMethod, InputMetrics, ShuffleWriteMetrics} +import org.apache.spark.executor._ import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.network._ import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer @@ -539,12 +539,15 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( */ def getMultiple( blocksByAddress: Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])], - serializer: Serializer): BlockFetcherIterator = { + serializer: Serializer, + readMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics): BlockFetcherIterator = { val iter = if (conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false)) { - new BlockFetcherIterator.NettyBlockFetcherIterator(this, blocksByAddress, serializer) + new BlockFetcherIterator.NettyBlockFetcherIterator(this, blocksByAddress, serializer, + readMetrics) } else { - new BlockFetcherIterator.BasicBlockFetcherIterator(this, blocksByAddress, serializer) + new BlockFetcherIterator.BasicBlockFetcherIterator(this, blocksByAddress, serializer, + readMetrics) } iter.initialize() iter diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala index b112b359368cd..6f8eb1ee12634 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala @@ -560,9 +560,8 @@ private[spark] object JsonProtocol { metrics.resultSerializationTime = (json \ "Result Serialization Time").extract[Long] metrics.memoryBytesSpilled = (json \ "Memory Bytes Spilled").extract[Long] metrics.diskBytesSpilled = (json \ "Disk Bytes Spilled").extract[Long] - Utils.jsonOption(json \ "Shuffle Read Metrics").map { shuffleReadMetrics => - metrics.updateShuffleReadMetrics(shuffleReadMetricsFromJson(shuffleReadMetrics)) - } + metrics.setShuffleReadMetrics( + Utils.jsonOption(json \ "Shuffle Read Metrics").map(shuffleReadMetricsFromJson)) metrics.shuffleWriteMetrics = Utils.jsonOption(json \ "Shuffle Write Metrics").map(shuffleWriteMetricsFromJson) metrics.inputMetrics = diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala index 1538995a6b404..bcbfe8baf36ad 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIteratorSuite.scala @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockFetcherIterator._ import org.apache.spark.network.{ConnectionManager, Message} +import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleReadMetrics class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { @@ -70,8 +71,8 @@ class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { (bmId, blIds.map(blId => (blId, 1.asInstanceOf[Long])).toSeq) ) - val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, - blocksByAddress, null) + val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, null, + new ShuffleReadMetrics()) iterator.initialize() @@ -121,8 +122,8 @@ class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { (bmId, blIds.map(blId => (blId, 1.asInstanceOf[Long])).toSeq) ) - val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, - blocksByAddress, null) + val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, null, + new ShuffleReadMetrics()) iterator.initialize() @@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { ) val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, - blocksByAddress, null) + blocksByAddress, null, new ShuffleReadMetrics()) iterator.initialize() iterator.foreach{ @@ -219,7 +220,7 @@ class BlockFetcherIteratorSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers { ) val iterator = new BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, - blocksByAddress, null) + blocksByAddress, null, new ShuffleReadMetrics()) iterator.initialize() iterator.foreach{ case (_, r) => { diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala index cb8252515238e..f5ba31c309277 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class JobProgressListenerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matc // finish this task, should get updated shuffleRead shuffleReadMetrics.remoteBytesRead = 1000 - taskMetrics.updateShuffleReadMetrics(shuffleReadMetrics) + taskMetrics.setShuffleReadMetrics(Some(shuffleReadMetrics)) var taskInfo = new TaskInfo(1234L, 0, 1, 0L, "exe-1", "host1", TaskLocality.NODE_LOCAL, false) taskInfo.finishTime = 1 var task = new ShuffleMapTask(0) @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ class JobProgressListenerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matc val taskMetrics = new TaskMetrics() val shuffleReadMetrics = new ShuffleReadMetrics() val shuffleWriteMetrics = new ShuffleWriteMetrics() - taskMetrics.updateShuffleReadMetrics(shuffleReadMetrics) + taskMetrics.setShuffleReadMetrics(Some(shuffleReadMetrics)) taskMetrics.shuffleWriteMetrics = Some(shuffleWriteMetrics) shuffleReadMetrics.remoteBytesRead = base + 1 shuffleReadMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched = base + 2 diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala index 2002a817d9168..97ffb07662482 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ class JsonProtocolSuite extends FunSuite { sr.localBlocksFetched = e sr.fetchWaitTime = a + d sr.remoteBlocksFetched = f - t.updateShuffleReadMetrics(sr) + t.setShuffleReadMetrics(Some(sr)) } sw.shuffleBytesWritten = a + b + c sw.shuffleWriteTime = b + c + d From 9de6a42bb34ea8963225ce90f1a45adcfee38b58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 18:53:15 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 021/163] [SPARK-2904] Remove non-used local variable in SparkSubmitArguments Author: Kousuke Saruta Closes #1834 from sarutak/SPARK-2904 and squashes the following commits: 38e7d45 [Kousuke Saruta] Removed non-used variable in SparkSubmitArguments --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala index 087dd4d633db0..c21f1529a1837 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala @@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ private[spark] class SparkSubmitArguments(args: Seq[String]) { /** Fill in values by parsing user options. */ private def parseOpts(opts: Seq[String]): Unit = { - var inSparkOpts = true val EQ_SEPARATED_OPT="""(--[^=]+)=(.+)""".r // Delineates parsing of Spark options from parsing of user options. From 9a54de16ed9de536e0436d532c587384e1ea0af6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Erik Erlandson Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 23:45:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 022/163] [SPARK-2911]: provide rdd.parent[T](j) to obtain jth parent RDD Author: Erik Erlandson Closes #1841 from erikerlandson/spark-2911-pr and squashes the following commits: 4699e2f [Erik Erlandson] [SPARK-2911]: provide rdd.parent[T](j) to obtain jth parent RDD --- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala | 5 +++++ .../src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala | 10 ++++++++++ 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala index 0159003c88e06..19e10bd04681b 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala @@ -1233,6 +1233,11 @@ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( dependencies.head.rdd.asInstanceOf[RDD[U]] } + /** Returns the jth parent RDD: e.g. rdd.parent[T](0) is equivalent to rdd.firstParent[T] */ + protected[spark] def parent[U: ClassTag](j: Int) = { + dependencies(j).rdd.asInstanceOf[RDD[U]] + } + /** The [[org.apache.spark.SparkContext]] that this RDD was created on. */ def context = sc diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala index 4a7dc8dca25e2..926d4fecb5b91 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDDSuite.scala @@ -726,6 +726,16 @@ class RDDSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { jrdd.rdd.retag.collect() } + test("parent method") { + val rdd1 = sc.parallelize(1 to 10, 2) + val rdd2 = rdd1.filter(_ % 2 == 0) + val rdd3 = rdd2.map(_ + 1) + val rdd4 = new UnionRDD(sc, List(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) + assert(rdd4.parent(0).isInstanceOf[ParallelCollectionRDD[_]]) + assert(rdd4.parent(1).isInstanceOf[FilteredRDD[_]]) + assert(rdd4.parent(2).isInstanceOf[MappedRDD[_, _]]) + } + test("getNarrowAncestors") { val rdd1 = sc.parallelize(1 to 100, 4) val rdd2 = rdd1.filter(_ % 2 == 0).map(_ + 1) From 9016af3f2729101027e33593e094332f05f48d92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Huai Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 11:01:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 023/163] [SPARK-2888] [SQL] Fix addColumnMetadataToConf in HiveTableScan JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2888 Author: Yin Huai Closes #1817 from yhuai/fixAddColumnMetadataToConf and squashes the following commits: fba728c [Yin Huai] Fix addColumnMetadataToConf. --- .../sql/hive/execution/HiveTableScan.scala | 17 ++++++----------- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveTableScan.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveTableScan.scala index 8920e2a76a27f..577ca928b43b6 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveTableScan.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveTableScan.scala @@ -72,17 +72,12 @@ case class HiveTableScan( } private def addColumnMetadataToConf(hiveConf: HiveConf) { - // Specifies IDs and internal names of columns to be scanned. - val neededColumnIDs = attributes.map(a => relation.output.indexWhere(_.name == a.name): Integer) - val columnInternalNames = neededColumnIDs.map(HiveConf.getColumnInternalName(_)).mkString(",") - - if (attributes.size == relation.output.size) { - // SQLContext#pruneFilterProject guarantees no duplicated value in `attributes` - ColumnProjectionUtils.setFullyReadColumns(hiveConf) - } else { - ColumnProjectionUtils.appendReadColumnIDs(hiveConf, neededColumnIDs) - } + // Specifies needed column IDs for those non-partitioning columns. + val neededColumnIDs = + attributes.map(a => + relation.attributes.indexWhere(_.name == a.name): Integer).filter(index => index >= 0) + ColumnProjectionUtils.appendReadColumnIDs(hiveConf, neededColumnIDs) ColumnProjectionUtils.appendReadColumnNames(hiveConf, attributes.map(_.name)) // Specifies types and object inspectors of columns to be scanned. @@ -99,7 +94,7 @@ case class HiveTableScan( .mkString(",") hiveConf.set(serdeConstants.LIST_COLUMN_TYPES, columnTypeNames) - hiveConf.set(serdeConstants.LIST_COLUMNS, columnInternalNames) + hiveConf.set(serdeConstants.LIST_COLUMNS, relation.attributes.map(_.name).mkString(",")) } addColumnMetadataToConf(context.hiveconf) From 0489cee6b24ca34f1adab03a75d157e04a9e06b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Huai Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 11:10:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 024/163] [SPARK-2908] [SQL] JsonRDD.nullTypeToStringType does not convert all NullType to StringType JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2908 Author: Yin Huai Closes #1840 from yhuai/SPARK-2908 and squashes the following commits: 86e833e [Yin Huai] Update test. cb11759 [Yin Huai] nullTypeToStringType should check columns with the type of array of structs. --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonRDD.scala | 4 +++- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonSuite.scala | 11 ++++++++--- .../org/apache/spark/sql/json/TestJsonData.scala | 2 +- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonRDD.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonRDD.scala index a3d2a1c7a51f8..1c0b03c684f10 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonRDD.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonRDD.scala @@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ private[sql] object JsonRDD extends Logging { val newType = dataType match { case NullType => StringType case ArrayType(NullType, containsNull) => ArrayType(StringType, containsNull) - case struct: StructType => nullTypeToStringType(struct) + case ArrayType(struct: StructType, containsNull) => + ArrayType(nullTypeToStringType(struct), containsNull) + case struct: StructType =>nullTypeToStringType(struct) case other: DataType => other } StructField(fieldName, newType, nullable) diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonSuite.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonSuite.scala index 75c0589eb208e..58b1e23891a3b 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonSuite.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/JsonSuite.scala @@ -213,7 +213,8 @@ class JsonSuite extends QueryTest { StructField("arrayOfStruct", ArrayType( StructType( StructField("field1", BooleanType, true) :: - StructField("field2", StringType, true) :: Nil)), true) :: + StructField("field2", StringType, true) :: + StructField("field3", StringType, true) :: Nil)), true) :: StructField("struct", StructType( StructField("field1", BooleanType, true) :: StructField("field2", DecimalType, true) :: Nil), true) :: @@ -263,8 +264,12 @@ class JsonSuite extends QueryTest { // Access elements of an array of structs. checkAnswer( - sql("select arrayOfStruct[0], arrayOfStruct[1], arrayOfStruct[2] from jsonTable"), - (true :: "str1" :: Nil, false :: null :: Nil, null) :: Nil + sql("select arrayOfStruct[0], arrayOfStruct[1], arrayOfStruct[2], arrayOfStruct[3] " + + "from jsonTable"), + (true :: "str1" :: null :: Nil, + false :: null :: null :: Nil, + null :: null :: null :: Nil, + null) :: Nil ) // Access a struct and fields inside of it. diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/TestJsonData.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/TestJsonData.scala index d0180f3754f22..a88310b5f1b46 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/TestJsonData.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/json/TestJsonData.scala @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ object TestJsonData { "arrayOfDouble":[1.2, 1.7976931348623157E308, 4.9E-324, 2.2250738585072014E-308], "arrayOfBoolean":[true, false, true], "arrayOfNull":[null, null, null, null], - "arrayOfStruct":[{"field1": true, "field2": "str1"}, {"field1": false}], + "arrayOfStruct":[{"field1": true, "field2": "str1"}, {"field1": false}, {"field3": null}], "arrayOfArray1":[[1, 2, 3], ["str1", "str2"]], "arrayOfArray2":[[1, 2, 3], [1.1, 2.1, 3.1]] }""" :: Nil) From c874723fa844b49f057bb2434a12228b2f717e99 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Huai Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 11:15:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 025/163] [SPARK-2877] [SQL] MetastoreRelation should use SparkClassLoader when creating the tableDesc JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2877 Author: Yin Huai Closes #1806 from yhuai/SPARK-2877 and squashes the following commits: 4142bcb [Yin Huai] Use Spark's classloader. --- .../org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala index 301cf51c00e2b..82e9c1a248626 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala @@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.hive import scala.util.parsing.combinator.RegexParsers -import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path -import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.{FieldSchema, StorageDescriptor, SerDeInfo} import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.{Table => TTable, Partition => TPartition} import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.{Hive, Partition, Table} @@ -39,6 +37,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.rules._ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.types._ import org.apache.spark.sql.columnar.InMemoryRelation import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.execution.HiveTableScan +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils /* Implicit conversions */ import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ @@ -288,7 +287,10 @@ private[hive] case class MetastoreRelation ) val tableDesc = new TableDesc( - Class.forName(hiveQlTable.getSerializationLib).asInstanceOf[Class[Deserializer]], + Class.forName( + hiveQlTable.getSerializationLib, + true, + Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader).asInstanceOf[Class[Deserializer]], hiveQlTable.getInputFormatClass, // The class of table should be org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Table because // getOutputFormatClass will use HiveFileFormatUtils.getOutputFormatSubstitute to From 45d8f4deab50ae069ecde2201bd486d464a4501e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Huai Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 11:23:58 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 026/163] [SPARK-2919] [SQL] Basic support for analyze command in HiveQl The command we will support is ``` ANALYZE TABLE tablename COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan ``` Other cases shown in https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/StatsDev#StatsDev-ExistingTables will still be treated as Hive native commands. JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2919 Author: Yin Huai Closes #1848 from yhuai/sqlAnalyze and squashes the following commits: 0b79d36 [Yin Huai] Typo and format. c59d94b [Yin Huai] Support "ANALYZE TABLE tableName COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan". --- .../org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala | 21 +++++++-- .../spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala | 2 + .../{DropTable.scala => commands.scala} | 26 +++++++++++ .../spark/sql/hive/StatisticsSuite.scala | 45 ++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) rename sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/{DropTable.scala => commands.scala} (72%) diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala index bc2fefafd58c8..05b2f5f6cd3f7 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ private[hive] case class AddFile(filePath: String) extends Command private[hive] case class DropTable(tableName: String, ifExists: Boolean) extends Command +private[hive] case class AnalyzeTable(tableName: String) extends Command + /** Provides a mapping from HiveQL statements to catalyst logical plans and expression trees. */ private[hive] object HiveQl { protected val nativeCommands = Seq( @@ -74,7 +76,6 @@ private[hive] object HiveQl { "TOK_CREATEFUNCTION", "TOK_DROPFUNCTION", - "TOK_ANALYZE", "TOK_ALTERDATABASE_PROPERTIES", "TOK_ALTERINDEX_PROPERTIES", "TOK_ALTERINDEX_REBUILD", @@ -92,7 +93,6 @@ private[hive] object HiveQl { "TOK_ALTERTABLE_SKEWED", "TOK_ALTERTABLE_TOUCH", "TOK_ALTERTABLE_UNARCHIVE", - "TOK_ANALYZE", "TOK_CREATEDATABASE", "TOK_CREATEFUNCTION", "TOK_CREATEINDEX", @@ -239,7 +239,6 @@ private[hive] object HiveQl { ShellCommand(sql.drop(1)) } else { val tree = getAst(sql) - if (nativeCommands contains tree.getText) { NativeCommand(sql) } else { @@ -387,6 +386,22 @@ private[hive] object HiveQl { ifExists) => val tableName = tableNameParts.map { case Token(p, Nil) => p }.mkString(".") DropTable(tableName, ifExists.nonEmpty) + // Support "ANALYZE TABLE tableNmae COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan" + case Token("TOK_ANALYZE", + Token("TOK_TAB", Token("TOK_TABNAME", tableNameParts) :: partitionSpec) :: + isNoscan) => + // Reference: + // https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/StatsDev#StatsDev-ExistingTables + if (partitionSpec.nonEmpty) { + // Analyze partitions will be treated as a Hive native command. + NativePlaceholder + } else if (isNoscan.isEmpty) { + // If users do not specify "noscan", it will be treated as a Hive native command. + NativePlaceholder + } else { + val tableName = tableNameParts.map { case Token(p, Nil) => p }.mkString(".") + AnalyzeTable(tableName) + } // Just fake explain for any of the native commands. case Token("TOK_EXPLAIN", explainArgs) if noExplainCommands.contains(explainArgs.head.getText) => diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala index 2175c5f3835a6..85d2496a34cfb 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ private[hive] trait HiveStrategies { case DropTable(tableName, ifExists) => execution.DropTable(tableName, ifExists) :: Nil + case AnalyzeTable(tableName) => execution.AnalyzeTable(tableName) :: Nil + case describe: logical.DescribeCommand => val resolvedTable = context.executePlan(describe.table).analyzed resolvedTable match { diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/DropTable.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/commands.scala similarity index 72% rename from sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/DropTable.scala rename to sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/commands.scala index 9cd0c86c6c796..2985169da033c 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/DropTable.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/commands.scala @@ -23,6 +23,32 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Row import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{Command, LeafNode} import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * Analyzes the given table in the current database to generate statistics, which will be + * used in query optimizations. + * + * Right now, it only supports Hive tables and it only updates the size of a Hive table + * in the Hive metastore. + */ +@DeveloperApi +case class AnalyzeTable(tableName: String) extends LeafNode with Command { + + def hiveContext = sqlContext.asInstanceOf[HiveContext] + + def output = Seq.empty + + override protected[sql] lazy val sideEffectResult = { + hiveContext.analyze(tableName) + Seq.empty[Any] + } + + override def execute(): RDD[Row] = { + sideEffectResult + sparkContext.emptyRDD[Row] + } +} + /** * :: DeveloperApi :: * Drops a table from the metastore and removes it if it is cached. diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/StatisticsSuite.scala b/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/StatisticsSuite.scala index bf5931bbf97ee..7c82964b5ecdc 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/StatisticsSuite.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/StatisticsSuite.scala @@ -19,13 +19,54 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.hive import scala.reflect.ClassTag + import org.apache.spark.sql.{SQLConf, QueryTest} +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.NativeCommand import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{BroadcastHashJoin, ShuffledHashJoin} import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.test.TestHive import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.test.TestHive._ class StatisticsSuite extends QueryTest { + test("parse analyze commands") { + def assertAnalyzeCommand(analyzeCommand: String, c: Class[_]) { + val parsed = HiveQl.parseSql(analyzeCommand) + val operators = parsed.collect { + case a: AnalyzeTable => a + case o => o + } + + assert(operators.size === 1) + if (operators(0).getClass() != c) { + fail( + s"""$analyzeCommand expected command: $c, but got ${operators(0)} + |parsed command: + |$parsed + """.stripMargin) + } + } + + assertAnalyzeCommand( + "ANALYZE TABLE Table1 COMPUTE STATISTICS", + classOf[NativeCommand]) + assertAnalyzeCommand( + "ANALYZE TABLE Table1 PARTITION(ds='2008-04-09', hr=11) COMPUTE STATISTICS", + classOf[NativeCommand]) + assertAnalyzeCommand( + "ANALYZE TABLE Table1 PARTITION(ds='2008-04-09', hr=11) COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan", + classOf[NativeCommand]) + assertAnalyzeCommand( + "ANALYZE TABLE Table1 PARTITION(ds, hr) COMPUTE STATISTICS", + classOf[NativeCommand]) + assertAnalyzeCommand( + "ANALYZE TABLE Table1 PARTITION(ds, hr) COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan", + classOf[NativeCommand]) + + assertAnalyzeCommand( + "ANALYZE TABLE Table1 COMPUTE STATISTICS nOscAn", + classOf[AnalyzeTable]) + } + test("analyze MetastoreRelations") { def queryTotalSize(tableName: String): BigInt = catalog.lookupRelation(None, tableName).statistics.sizeInBytes @@ -37,7 +78,7 @@ class StatisticsSuite extends QueryTest { assert(queryTotalSize("analyzeTable") === defaultSizeInBytes) - analyze("analyzeTable") + sql("ANALYZE TABLE analyzeTable COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan") assert(queryTotalSize("analyzeTable") === BigInt(11624)) @@ -66,7 +107,7 @@ class StatisticsSuite extends QueryTest { assert(queryTotalSize("analyzeTable_part") === defaultSizeInBytes) - analyze("analyzeTable_part") + sql("ANALYZE TABLE analyzeTable_part COMPUTE STATISTICS noscan") assert(queryTotalSize("analyzeTable_part") === BigInt(17436)) From b7c89a7f0ca73153dce36e0f01b81a3947ee1189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: chutium Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 13:31:08 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 027/163] [SPARK-2700] [SQL] Hidden files (such as .impala_insert_staging) should be filtered out by sqlContext.parquetFile Author: chutium Closes #1691 from chutium/SPARK-2700 and squashes the following commits: b76ae8c [chutium] [SPARK-2700] [SQL] fixed styling issue d75a8bd [chutium] [SPARK-2700] [SQL] Hidden files (such as .impala_insert_staging) should be filtered out by sqlContext.parquetFile --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala index aaef1a1d474fe..2867dc0a8b1f9 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala @@ -373,8 +373,9 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { } ParquetRelation.enableLogForwarding() - val children = fs.listStatus(path).filterNot { - _.getPath.getName == FileOutputCommitter.SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME + val children = fs.listStatus(path).filterNot { status => + val name = status.getPath.getName + name(0) == '.' || name == FileOutputCommitter.SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME } // NOTE (lian): Parquet "_metadata" file can be very slow if the file consists of lots of row From 74d6f62264babfc6045c21545552f0a2e6958155 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 15:07:31 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 028/163] [SPARK-1997][MLLIB] update breeze to 0.9 0.9 dependences (this version doesn't depend on scalalogging and I excluded commons-math3 from its transitive dependencies): ~~~ +-org.scalanlp:breeze_2.10:0.9 [S] +-com.github.fommil.netlib:core:1.1.2 +-com.github.rwl:jtransforms:2.4.0 +-net.sf.opencsv:opencsv:2.3 +-net.sourceforge.f2j:arpack_combined_all:0.1 +-org.scalanlp:breeze-macros_2.10:0.3.1 [S] | +-org.scalamacros:quasiquotes_2.10:2.0.0 [S] | +-org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.5 +-org.spire-math:spire_2.10:0.7.4 [S] +-org.scalamacros:quasiquotes_2.10:2.0.0 [S] | +-org.spire-math:spire-macros_2.10:0.7.4 [S] +-org.scalamacros:quasiquotes_2.10:2.0.0 [S] ~~~ Closes #1749 CC: witgo avati Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1857 from mengxr/breeze-0.9 and squashes the following commits: 7fc16b6 [Xiangrui Meng] don't know why but exclude a private method for mima dcc502e [Xiangrui Meng] update breeze to 0.9 --- mllib/pom.xml | 2 +- .../org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala | 4 ++-- .../spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrixSuite.scala | 2 +- project/MimaExcludes.scala | 4 ++++ 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/pom.xml b/mllib/pom.xml index 9a33bd1cf6ad1..fc1ecfbea708f 100644 --- a/mllib/pom.xml +++ b/mllib/pom.xml @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ org.scalanlp breeze_${scala.binary.version} - 0.7 + 0.9 diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala index 45486b2c7d82d..e76bc9fefff01 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ class RowMatrix( EigenValueDecomposition.symmetricEigs(v => G * v, n, k, tol, maxIter) case SVDMode.LocalLAPACK => val G = computeGramianMatrix().toBreeze.asInstanceOf[BDM[Double]] - val (uFull: BDM[Double], sigmaSquaresFull: BDV[Double], _) = brzSvd(G) + val brzSvd.SVD(uFull: BDM[Double], sigmaSquaresFull: BDV[Double], _) = brzSvd(G) (sigmaSquaresFull, uFull) case SVDMode.DistARPACK => require(k < n, s"k must be smaller than n in dist-eigs mode but got k=$k and n=$n.") @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ class RowMatrix( val Cov = computeCovariance().toBreeze.asInstanceOf[BDM[Double]] - val (u: BDM[Double], _, _) = brzSvd(Cov) + val brzSvd.SVD(u: BDM[Double], _, _) = brzSvd(Cov) if (k == n) { Matrices.dense(n, k, u.data) diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrixSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrixSuite.scala index 325b817980f68..1d3a3221365cc 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrixSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrixSuite.scala @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ class RowMatrixSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { for (mat <- Seq(denseMat, sparseMat)) { for (mode <- Seq("auto", "local-svd", "local-eigs", "dist-eigs")) { val localMat = mat.toBreeze() - val (localU, localSigma, localVt) = brzSvd(localMat) + val brzSvd.SVD(localU, localSigma, localVt) = brzSvd(localMat) val localV: BDM[Double] = localVt.t.toDenseMatrix for (k <- 1 to n) { val skip = (mode == "local-eigs" || mode == "dist-eigs") && k == n diff --git a/project/MimaExcludes.scala b/project/MimaExcludes.scala index 537ca0dcf267d..b4653c72c10b5 100644 --- a/project/MimaExcludes.scala +++ b/project/MimaExcludes.scala @@ -110,6 +110,10 @@ object MimaExcludes { ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingClassProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.util.LabelParser$"), ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingClassProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MulticlassLabelParser"), ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingClassProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MulticlassLabelParser$") + ) ++ + Seq ( // package-private classes removed in MLlib + ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]( + "org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.org$apache$spark$mllib$regression$GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm$$prependOne") ) case v if v.startsWith("1.0") => Seq( From ec79063fad44751a6689f5e58d47886babeaecff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: GuoQiang Li Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 16:57:26 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 029/163] [SPARK-2897][SPARK-2920]TorrentBroadcast does use the serializer class specified in the spark option "spark.serializer" Author: GuoQiang Li Closes #1836 from witgo/SPARK-2897 and squashes the following commits: 23cdc5b [GuoQiang Li] review commit ada4fba [GuoQiang Li] TorrentBroadcast does not support broadcast compression fb91792 [GuoQiang Li] org.apache.spark.broadcast.TorrentBroadcast does use the serializer class specified in the spark option "spark.serializer" --- .../spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala | 31 +++++++++++++++---- .../spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala | 10 ++++-- 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala index 86731b684f441..fe73456ef8fad 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala @@ -17,14 +17,15 @@ package org.apache.spark.broadcast -import java.io.{ByteArrayInputStream, ObjectInputStream, ObjectOutputStream} +import java.io.{ByteArrayOutputStream, ByteArrayInputStream, InputStream, + ObjectInputStream, ObjectOutputStream, OutputStream} import scala.reflect.ClassTag import scala.util.Random import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf, SparkEnv, SparkException} +import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.storage.{BroadcastBlockId, StorageLevel} -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils /** * A [[org.apache.spark.broadcast.Broadcast]] implementation that uses a BitTorrent-like @@ -214,11 +215,15 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { private lazy val BLOCK_SIZE = conf.getInt("spark.broadcast.blockSize", 4096) * 1024 private var initialized = false private var conf: SparkConf = null + private var compress: Boolean = false + private var compressionCodec: CompressionCodec = null def initialize(_isDriver: Boolean, conf: SparkConf) { TorrentBroadcast.conf = conf // TODO: we might have to fix it in tests synchronized { if (!initialized) { + compress = conf.getBoolean("spark.broadcast.compress", true) + compressionCodec = CompressionCodec.createCodec(conf) initialized = true } } @@ -228,8 +233,13 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { initialized = false } - def blockifyObject[T](obj: T): TorrentInfo = { - val byteArray = Utils.serialize[T](obj) + def blockifyObject[T: ClassTag](obj: T): TorrentInfo = { + val bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream() + val out: OutputStream = if (compress) compressionCodec.compressedOutputStream(bos) else bos + val ser = SparkEnv.get.serializer.newInstance() + val serOut = ser.serializeStream(out) + serOut.writeObject[T](obj).close() + val byteArray = bos.toByteArray val bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray) var blockNum = byteArray.length / BLOCK_SIZE @@ -255,7 +265,7 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { info } - def unBlockifyObject[T]( + def unBlockifyObject[T: ClassTag]( arrayOfBlocks: Array[TorrentBlock], totalBytes: Int, totalBlocks: Int): T = { @@ -264,7 +274,16 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { System.arraycopy(arrayOfBlocks(i).byteArray, 0, retByteArray, i * BLOCK_SIZE, arrayOfBlocks(i).byteArray.length) } - Utils.deserialize[T](retByteArray, Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader) + + val in: InputStream = { + val arrIn = new ByteArrayInputStream(retByteArray) + if (compress) compressionCodec.compressedInputStream(arrIn) else arrIn + } + val ser = SparkEnv.get.serializer.newInstance() + val serIn = ser.deserializeStream(in) + val obj = serIn.readObject[T]() + serIn.close() + obj } /** diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala index 7c3d0208b195a..17c64455b2429 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala @@ -44,7 +44,10 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { test("Accessing HttpBroadcast variables in a local cluster") { val numSlaves = 4 - sc = new SparkContext("local-cluster[%d, 1, 512]".format(numSlaves), "test", httpConf) + val conf = httpConf.clone + conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") + conf.set("spark.broadcast.compress", "true") + sc = new SparkContext("local-cluster[%d, 1, 512]".format(numSlaves), "test", conf) val list = List[Int](1, 2, 3, 4) val broadcast = sc.broadcast(list) val results = sc.parallelize(1 to numSlaves).map(x => (x, broadcast.value.sum)) @@ -69,7 +72,10 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { test("Accessing TorrentBroadcast variables in a local cluster") { val numSlaves = 4 - sc = new SparkContext("local-cluster[%d, 1, 512]".format(numSlaves), "test", torrentConf) + val conf = torrentConf.clone + conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") + conf.set("spark.broadcast.compress", "true") + sc = new SparkContext("local-cluster[%d, 1, 512]".format(numSlaves), "test", conf) val list = List[Int](1, 2, 3, 4) val broadcast = sc.broadcast(list) val results = sc.parallelize(1 to numSlaves).map(x => (x, broadcast.value.sum)) From 1c84dba9881118204687c81003bded6d49e27255 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: WangTao Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 20:53:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 030/163] [Web UI]Make decision order of Worker's WebUI port consistent with Master's The decision order of Worker's WebUI port is "--webui-port", SPARK_WORKER_WEBUI_POR, 8081(default), spark.worker.ui.port. But in Master, the order is "--webui-port", spark.master.ui.port, SPARK_MASTER_WEBUI_PORT and 8080(default). So we change the order in Worker's to keep it consistent with Master. Author: WangTao Closes #1838 from WangTaoTheTonic/reOrder and squashes the following commits: 460f4d4 [WangTao] Make decision order of Worker's WebUI consistent with Master's --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala | 5 +++-- .../org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerArguments.scala | 6 +++++- .../org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/ui/WorkerWebUI.scala | 9 ++------- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala index 458d9947bd873..bacb514ed6335 100755 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ private[spark] class Worker( logInfo("Spark home: " + sparkHome) createWorkDir() context.system.eventStream.subscribe(self, classOf[RemotingLifecycleEvent]) - webUi = new WorkerWebUI(this, workDir, Some(webUiPort)) + webUi = new WorkerWebUI(this, workDir, webUiPort) webUi.bind() registerWithMaster() @@ -373,7 +373,8 @@ private[spark] class Worker( private[spark] object Worker extends Logging { def main(argStrings: Array[String]) { SignalLogger.register(log) - val args = new WorkerArguments(argStrings) + val conf = new SparkConf + val args = new WorkerArguments(argStrings, conf) val (actorSystem, _) = startSystemAndActor(args.host, args.port, args.webUiPort, args.cores, args.memory, args.masters, args.workDir) actorSystem.awaitTermination() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerArguments.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerArguments.scala index dc5158102054e..1e295aaa48c30 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerArguments.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerArguments.scala @@ -20,11 +20,12 @@ package org.apache.spark.deploy.worker import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory import org.apache.spark.util.{IntParam, MemoryParam, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf /** * Command-line parser for the worker. */ -private[spark] class WorkerArguments(args: Array[String]) { +private[spark] class WorkerArguments(args: Array[String], conf: SparkConf) { var host = Utils.localHostName() var port = 0 var webUiPort = 8081 @@ -46,6 +47,9 @@ private[spark] class WorkerArguments(args: Array[String]) { if (System.getenv("SPARK_WORKER_WEBUI_PORT") != null) { webUiPort = System.getenv("SPARK_WORKER_WEBUI_PORT").toInt } + if (conf.contains("spark.worker.ui.port")) { + webUiPort = conf.get("spark.worker.ui.port").toInt + } if (System.getenv("SPARK_WORKER_DIR") != null) { workDir = System.getenv("SPARK_WORKER_DIR") } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/ui/WorkerWebUI.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/ui/WorkerWebUI.scala index 47fbda600bea7..b07942a9ca729 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/ui/WorkerWebUI.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/ui/WorkerWebUI.scala @@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ private[spark] class WorkerWebUI( val worker: Worker, val workDir: File, - port: Option[Int] = None) - extends WebUI(worker.securityMgr, getUIPort(port, worker.conf), worker.conf, name = "WorkerUI") + requestedPort: Int) + extends WebUI(worker.securityMgr, requestedPort, worker.conf, name = "WorkerUI") with Logging { val timeout = AkkaUtils.askTimeout(worker.conf) @@ -55,10 +55,5 @@ class WorkerWebUI( } private[spark] object WorkerWebUI { - val DEFAULT_PORT = 8081 val STATIC_RESOURCE_BASE = SparkUI.STATIC_RESOURCE_DIR - - def getUIPort(requestedPort: Option[Int], conf: SparkConf): Int = { - requestedPort.getOrElse(conf.getInt("spark.worker.ui.port", WorkerWebUI.DEFAULT_PORT)) - } } From 43af2817007eaa2cce2567bd83f5cde1ee28d1f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Erik Erlandson Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 20:58:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 031/163] [SPARK-2911] apply parent[T](j) to clarify UnionRDD code References to dependencies(j) for actually obtaining RDD parents are less common than I originally estimated. It does clarify UnionRDD (also will clarify some of my other PRs) Use of firstParent[T] is ubiquitous, but not as sure that benefits from being replaced with parent(0)[T]. Author: Erik Erlandson Closes #1858 from erikerlandson/spark-2911-pr2 and squashes the following commits: 7ffea74 [Erik Erlandson] [SPARK-2911] apply parent[T](j) to clarify UnionRDD code --- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala index 197167ecad0bd..0c97eb0aaa51f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala @@ -83,8 +83,7 @@ class UnionRDD[T: ClassTag]( override def compute(s: Partition, context: TaskContext): Iterator[T] = { val part = s.asInstanceOf[UnionPartition[T]] - val parentRdd = dependencies(part.parentRddIndex).rdd.asInstanceOf[RDD[T]] - parentRdd.iterator(part.parentPartition, context) + parent[T](part.parentRddIndex).iterator(part.parentPartition, context) } override def getPreferredLocations(s: Partition): Seq[String] = From 28dbae85aaf6842e22cd7465cb11cb34d58fc56d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: li-zhihui Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 22:52:56 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 032/163] [SPARK-2635] Fix race condition at SchedulerBackend.isReady in standalone mode In SPARK-1946(PR #900), configuration spark.scheduler.minRegisteredExecutorsRatio was introduced. However, in standalone mode, there is a race condition where isReady() can return true because totalExpectedExecutors has not been correctly set. Because expected executors is uncertain in standalone mode, the PR try to use CPU cores(--total-executor-cores) as expected resources to judge whether SchedulerBackend is ready. Author: li-zhihui Author: Li Zhihui Closes #1525 from li-zhihui/fixre4s and squashes the following commits: e9a630b [Li Zhihui] Rename variable totalExecutors and clean codes abf4860 [Li Zhihui] Push down variable totalExpectedResources to children classes ca54bd9 [li-zhihui] Format log with String interpolation 88c7dc6 [li-zhihui] Few codes and docs refactor 41cf47e [li-zhihui] Fix race condition at SchedulerBackend.isReady in standalone mode --- .../CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala | 30 +++++++++---------- .../cluster/SparkDeploySchedulerBackend.scala | 6 +++- docs/configuration.md | 13 ++++---- .../cluster/YarnClientSchedulerBackend.scala | 9 ++++-- .../cluster/YarnClusterSchedulerBackend.scala | 17 +++++++---- 5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala index 9f085eef46720..33500d967ebb1 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala @@ -47,19 +47,19 @@ class CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler: TaskSchedulerImpl, actorSystem: A { // Use an atomic variable to track total number of cores in the cluster for simplicity and speed var totalCoreCount = new AtomicInteger(0) - var totalExpectedExecutors = new AtomicInteger(0) + var totalRegisteredExecutors = new AtomicInteger(0) val conf = scheduler.sc.conf private val timeout = AkkaUtils.askTimeout(conf) private val akkaFrameSize = AkkaUtils.maxFrameSizeBytes(conf) - // Submit tasks only after (registered executors / total expected executors) + // Submit tasks only after (registered resources / total expected resources) // is equal to at least this value, that is double between 0 and 1. - var minRegisteredRatio = conf.getDouble("spark.scheduler.minRegisteredExecutorsRatio", 0) - if (minRegisteredRatio > 1) minRegisteredRatio = 1 - // Whatever minRegisteredExecutorsRatio is arrived, submit tasks after the time(milliseconds). + var minRegisteredRatio = + math.min(1, conf.getDouble("spark.scheduler.minRegisteredResourcesRatio", 0)) + // Submit tasks after maxRegisteredWaitingTime milliseconds + // if minRegisteredRatio has not yet been reached val maxRegisteredWaitingTime = - conf.getInt("spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredExecutorsWaitingTime", 30000) + conf.getInt("spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredResourcesWaitingTime", 30000) val createTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - var ready = if (minRegisteredRatio <= 0) true else false class DriverActor(sparkProperties: Seq[(String, String)]) extends Actor { private val executorActor = new HashMap[String, ActorRef] @@ -94,12 +94,7 @@ class CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler: TaskSchedulerImpl, actorSystem: A executorAddress(executorId) = sender.path.address addressToExecutorId(sender.path.address) = executorId totalCoreCount.addAndGet(cores) - if (executorActor.size >= totalExpectedExecutors.get() * minRegisteredRatio && !ready) { - ready = true - logInfo("SchedulerBackend is ready for scheduling beginning, registered executors: " + - executorActor.size + ", total expected executors: " + totalExpectedExecutors.get() + - ", minRegisteredExecutorsRatio: " + minRegisteredRatio) - } + totalRegisteredExecutors.addAndGet(1) makeOffers() } @@ -268,14 +263,17 @@ class CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler: TaskSchedulerImpl, actorSystem: A } } + def sufficientResourcesRegistered(): Boolean = true + override def isReady(): Boolean = { - if (ready) { + if (sufficientResourcesRegistered) { + logInfo("SchedulerBackend is ready for scheduling beginning after " + + s"reached minRegisteredResourcesRatio: $minRegisteredRatio") return true } if ((System.currentTimeMillis() - createTime) >= maxRegisteredWaitingTime) { - ready = true logInfo("SchedulerBackend is ready for scheduling beginning after waiting " + - "maxRegisteredExecutorsWaitingTime: " + maxRegisteredWaitingTime) + s"maxRegisteredResourcesWaitingTime: $maxRegisteredWaitingTime(ms)") return true } false diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/SparkDeploySchedulerBackend.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/SparkDeploySchedulerBackend.scala index a28446f6c8a6b..589dba2e40d20 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/SparkDeploySchedulerBackend.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/SparkDeploySchedulerBackend.scala @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ private[spark] class SparkDeploySchedulerBackend( var shutdownCallback : (SparkDeploySchedulerBackend) => Unit = _ val maxCores = conf.getOption("spark.cores.max").map(_.toInt) + val totalExpectedCores = maxCores.getOrElse(0) override def start() { super.start() @@ -97,7 +98,6 @@ private[spark] class SparkDeploySchedulerBackend( override def executorAdded(fullId: String, workerId: String, hostPort: String, cores: Int, memory: Int) { - totalExpectedExecutors.addAndGet(1) logInfo("Granted executor ID %s on hostPort %s with %d cores, %s RAM".format( fullId, hostPort, cores, Utils.megabytesToString(memory))) } @@ -110,4 +110,8 @@ private[spark] class SparkDeploySchedulerBackend( logInfo("Executor %s removed: %s".format(fullId, message)) removeExecutor(fullId.split("/")(1), reason.toString) } + + override def sufficientResourcesRegistered(): Boolean = { + totalCoreCount.get() >= totalExpectedCores * minRegisteredRatio + } } diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index 4d27c5a918fe0..617a72a021f6e 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -825,21 +825,22 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful - spark.scheduler.minRegisteredExecutorsRatio + spark.scheduler.minRegisteredResourcesRatio 0 - The minimum ratio of registered executors (registered executors / total expected executors) + The minimum ratio of registered resources (registered resources / total expected resources) + (resources are executors in yarn mode, CPU cores in standalone mode) to wait for before scheduling begins. Specified as a double between 0 and 1. - Regardless of whether the minimum ratio of executors has been reached, + Regardless of whether the minimum ratio of resources has been reached, the maximum amount of time it will wait before scheduling begins is controlled by config - spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredExecutorsWaitingTime + spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredResourcesWaitingTime - spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredExecutorsWaitingTime + spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredResourcesWaitingTime 30000 - Maximum amount of time to wait for executors to register before scheduling begins + Maximum amount of time to wait for resources to register before scheduling begins (in milliseconds). diff --git a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClientSchedulerBackend.scala b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClientSchedulerBackend.scala index f8fb96b312f23..833e249f9f612 100644 --- a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClientSchedulerBackend.scala +++ b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClientSchedulerBackend.scala @@ -30,15 +30,15 @@ private[spark] class YarnClientSchedulerBackend( extends CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler, sc.env.actorSystem) with Logging { - if (conf.getOption("spark.scheduler.minRegisteredExecutorsRatio").isEmpty) { + if (conf.getOption("spark.scheduler.minRegisteredResourcesRatio").isEmpty) { minRegisteredRatio = 0.8 - ready = false } var client: Client = null var appId: ApplicationId = null var checkerThread: Thread = null var stopping: Boolean = false + var totalExpectedExecutors = 0 private[spark] def addArg(optionName: String, envVar: String, sysProp: String, arrayBuf: ArrayBuffer[String]) { @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ private[spark] class YarnClientSchedulerBackend( logDebug("ClientArguments called with: " + argsArrayBuf) val args = new ClientArguments(argsArrayBuf.toArray, conf) - totalExpectedExecutors.set(args.numExecutors) + totalExpectedExecutors = args.numExecutors client = new Client(args, conf) appId = client.runApp() waitForApp() @@ -150,4 +150,7 @@ private[spark] class YarnClientSchedulerBackend( logInfo("Stopped") } + override def sufficientResourcesRegistered(): Boolean = { + totalRegisteredExecutors.get() >= totalExpectedExecutors * minRegisteredRatio + } } diff --git a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClusterSchedulerBackend.scala b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClusterSchedulerBackend.scala index 0ad1794d19538..55665220a6f96 100644 --- a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClusterSchedulerBackend.scala +++ b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/YarnClusterSchedulerBackend.scala @@ -27,19 +27,24 @@ private[spark] class YarnClusterSchedulerBackend( sc: SparkContext) extends CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler, sc.env.actorSystem) { - if (conf.getOption("spark.scheduler.minRegisteredExecutorsRatio").isEmpty) { + var totalExpectedExecutors = 0 + + if (conf.getOption("spark.scheduler.minRegisteredResourcesRatio").isEmpty) { minRegisteredRatio = 0.8 - ready = false } override def start() { super.start() - var numExecutors = ApplicationMasterArguments.DEFAULT_NUMBER_EXECUTORS + totalExpectedExecutors = ApplicationMasterArguments.DEFAULT_NUMBER_EXECUTORS if (System.getenv("SPARK_EXECUTOR_INSTANCES") != null) { - numExecutors = IntParam.unapply(System.getenv("SPARK_EXECUTOR_INSTANCES")).getOrElse(numExecutors) + totalExpectedExecutors = IntParam.unapply(System.getenv("SPARK_EXECUTOR_INSTANCES")) + .getOrElse(totalExpectedExecutors) } // System property can override environment variable. - numExecutors = sc.getConf.getInt("spark.executor.instances", numExecutors) - totalExpectedExecutors.set(numExecutors) + totalExpectedExecutors = sc.getConf.getInt("spark.executor.instances", totalExpectedExecutors) + } + + override def sufficientResourcesRegistered(): Boolean = { + totalRegisteredExecutors.get() >= totalExpectedExecutors * minRegisteredRatio } } From b431e6747f410aaf9624585920adc1f303159861 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chandan Kumar Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2014 00:45:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 033/163] [SPARK-2861] Fix Doc comment of histogram method Tested and ready to merge. Author: Chandan Kumar Closes #1786 from nrchandan/spark-2861 and squashes the following commits: cb0bc1e [Chandan Kumar] [SPARK-2861] Fix a typo in the histogram doc comment 6a2a71b [Chandan Kumar] SPARK-2861. Fix Doc comment of histogram method --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala index 9ca971c8a4c27..f233544d128f5 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala @@ -119,11 +119,11 @@ class DoubleRDDFunctions(self: RDD[Double]) extends Logging with Serializable { /** * Compute a histogram using the provided buckets. The buckets are all open - * to the left except for the last which is closed + * to the right except for the last which is closed * e.g. for the array * [1, 10, 20, 50] the buckets are [1, 10) [10, 20) [20, 50] - * e.g 1<=x<10 , 10<=x<20, 20<=x<50 - * And on the input of 1 and 50 we would have a histogram of 1, 0, 0 + * e.g 1<=x<10 , 10<=x<20, 20<=x<=50 + * And on the input of 1 and 50 we would have a histogram of 1, 0, 1 * * Note: if your histogram is evenly spaced (e.g. [0, 10, 20, 30]) this can be switched * from an O(log n) inseration to O(1) per element. (where n = # buckets) if you set evenBuckets From e45daf226d780f4a7aaabc2de9f04367bee16f26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Cope Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2014 20:58:56 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 034/163] [SPARK-1766] sorted functions to meet pedantic requirements Pedantry is underrated Author: Chris Cope Closes #1859 from copester/master and squashes the following commits: 0fb4499 [Chris Cope] [SPARK-1766] sorted functions to meet pedantic requirements --- .../apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala | 38 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala index 93af50c0a9cd1..5dd6472b0776c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala @@ -237,6 +237,25 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) combineByKey[V]((v: V) => v, func, func, partitioner) } + /** + * Merge the values for each key using an associative reduce function. This will also perform + * the merging locally on each mapper before sending results to a reducer, similarly to a + * "combiner" in MapReduce. Output will be hash-partitioned with numPartitions partitions. + */ + def reduceByKey(func: (V, V) => V, numPartitions: Int): RDD[(K, V)] = { + reduceByKey(new HashPartitioner(numPartitions), func) + } + + /** + * Merge the values for each key using an associative reduce function. This will also perform + * the merging locally on each mapper before sending results to a reducer, similarly to a + * "combiner" in MapReduce. Output will be hash-partitioned with the existing partitioner/ + * parallelism level. + */ + def reduceByKey(func: (V, V) => V): RDD[(K, V)] = { + reduceByKey(defaultPartitioner(self), func) + } + /** * Merge the values for each key using an associative reduce function, but return the results * immediately to the master as a Map. This will also perform the merging locally on each mapper @@ -374,15 +393,6 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) countApproxDistinctByKey(relativeSD, defaultPartitioner(self)) } - /** - * Merge the values for each key using an associative reduce function. This will also perform - * the merging locally on each mapper before sending results to a reducer, similarly to a - * "combiner" in MapReduce. Output will be hash-partitioned with numPartitions partitions. - */ - def reduceByKey(func: (V, V) => V, numPartitions: Int): RDD[(K, V)] = { - reduceByKey(new HashPartitioner(numPartitions), func) - } - /** * Group the values for each key in the RDD into a single sequence. Allows controlling the * partitioning of the resulting key-value pair RDD by passing a Partitioner. @@ -482,16 +492,6 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) combineByKey(createCombiner, mergeValue, mergeCombiners, defaultPartitioner(self)) } - /** - * Merge the values for each key using an associative reduce function. This will also perform - * the merging locally on each mapper before sending results to a reducer, similarly to a - * "combiner" in MapReduce. Output will be hash-partitioned with the existing partitioner/ - * parallelism level. - */ - def reduceByKey(func: (V, V) => V): RDD[(K, V)] = { - reduceByKey(defaultPartitioner(self), func) - } - /** * Group the values for each key in the RDD into a single sequence. Hash-partitions the * resulting RDD with the existing partitioner/parallelism level. From 4f4a9884d9268ba9808744b3d612ac23c75f105a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2014 21:10:43 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 035/163] [SPARK-2894] spark-shell doesn't accept flags As sryza reported, spark-shell doesn't accept any flags. The root cause is wrong usage of spark-submit in spark-shell and it come to the surface by #1801 Author: Kousuke Saruta Author: Cheng Lian Closes #1715, Closes #1864, and Closes #1861 Closes #1825 from sarutak/SPARK-2894 and squashes the following commits: 47f3510 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2894 2c899ed [Kousuke Saruta] Removed useless code from java_gateway.py 98287ed [Kousuke Saruta] Removed useless code from java_gateway.py 513ad2e [Kousuke Saruta] Modified util.sh to enable to use option including white spaces 28a374e [Kousuke Saruta] Modified java_gateway.py to recognize arguments 5afc584 [Cheng Lian] Filter out spark-submit options when starting Python gateway e630d19 [Cheng Lian] Fixing pyspark and spark-shell CLI options --- bin/pyspark | 18 ++++-- bin/spark-shell | 20 +++++-- bin/utils.sh | 59 +++++++++++++++++++ .../spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala | 4 ++ dev/merge_spark_pr.py | 2 + python/pyspark/java_gateway.py | 2 +- 6 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) create mode 100644 bin/utils.sh diff --git a/bin/pyspark b/bin/pyspark index 39a20e2a24a3c..01d42025c978e 100755 --- a/bin/pyspark +++ b/bin/pyspark @@ -23,12 +23,18 @@ FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" # Export this as SPARK_HOME export SPARK_HOME="$FWDIR" +source $FWDIR/bin/utils.sh + SCALA_VERSION=2.10 -if [[ "$@" = *--help ]] || [[ "$@" = *-h ]]; then +function usage() { echo "Usage: ./bin/pyspark [options]" 1>&2 $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --help 2>&1 | grep -v Usage 1>&2 exit 0 +} + +if [[ "$@" = *--help ]] || [[ "$@" = *-h ]]; then + usage fi # Exit if the user hasn't compiled Spark @@ -66,10 +72,11 @@ fi # Build up arguments list manually to preserve quotes and backslashes. # We export Spark submit arguments as an environment variable because shell.py must run as a # PYTHONSTARTUP script, which does not take in arguments. This is required for IPython notebooks. - +SUBMIT_USAGE_FUNCTION=usage +gatherSparkSubmitOpts "$@" PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS="" whitespace="[[:space:]]" -for i in "$@"; do +for i in "${SUBMISSION_OPTS[@]}"; do if [[ $i =~ \" ]]; then i=$(echo $i | sed 's/\"/\\\"/g'); fi if [[ $i =~ $whitespace ]]; then i=\"$i\"; fi PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS="$PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS $i" @@ -90,7 +97,10 @@ fi if [[ "$1" =~ \.py$ ]]; then echo -e "\nWARNING: Running python applications through ./bin/pyspark is deprecated as of Spark 1.0." 1>&2 echo -e "Use ./bin/spark-submit \n" 1>&2 - exec $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit "$@" + primary=$1 + shift + gatherSparkSubmitOpts "$@" + exec $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit "${SUBMISSION_OPTS[@]}" $primary "${APPLICATION_OPTS[@]}" else # Only use ipython if no command line arguments were provided [SPARK-1134] if [[ "$IPYTHON" = "1" ]]; then diff --git a/bin/spark-shell b/bin/spark-shell index 756c8179d12b6..8b7ccd7439551 100755 --- a/bin/spark-shell +++ b/bin/spark-shell @@ -31,13 +31,21 @@ set -o posix ## Global script variables FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" +function usage() { + echo "Usage: ./bin/spark-shell [options]" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --help 2>&1 | grep -v Usage 1>&2 + exit 0 +} + if [[ "$@" = *--help ]] || [[ "$@" = *-h ]]; then - echo "Usage: ./bin/spark-shell [options]" - $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --help 2>&1 | grep -v Usage 1>&2 - exit 0 + usage fi -function main(){ +source $FWDIR/bin/utils.sh +SUBMIT_USAGE_FUNCTION=usage +gatherSparkSubmitOpts "$@" + +function main() { if $cygwin; then # Workaround for issue involving JLine and Cygwin # (see http://sourceforge.net/p/jline/bugs/40/). @@ -46,11 +54,11 @@ function main(){ # (see https://github.com/sbt/sbt/issues/562). stty -icanon min 1 -echo > /dev/null 2>&1 export SPARK_SUBMIT_OPTS="$SPARK_SUBMIT_OPTS -Djline.terminal=unix" - $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main spark-shell "$@" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main "${SUBMISSION_OPTS[@]}" spark-shell "${APPLICATION_OPTS[@]}" stty icanon echo > /dev/null 2>&1 else export SPARK_SUBMIT_OPTS - $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main spark-shell "$@" + $FWDIR/bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main "${SUBMISSION_OPTS[@]}" spark-shell "${APPLICATION_OPTS[@]}" fi } diff --git a/bin/utils.sh b/bin/utils.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0804b1ed9f231 --- /dev/null +++ b/bin/utils.sh @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash + +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +# Gather all all spark-submit options into SUBMISSION_OPTS +function gatherSparkSubmitOpts() { + + if [ -z "$SUBMIT_USAGE_FUNCTION" ]; then + echo "Function for printing usage of $0 is not set." 1>&2 + echo "Please set usage function to shell variable 'SUBMIT_USAGE_FUNCTION' in $0" 1>&2 + exit 1 + fi + + # NOTE: If you add or remove spark-sumbmit options, + # modify NOT ONLY this script but also SparkSubmitArgument.scala + SUBMISSION_OPTS=() + APPLICATION_OPTS=() + while (($#)); do + case "$1" in + --master | --deploy-mode | --class | --name | --jars | --py-files | --files | \ + --conf | --properties-file | --driver-memory | --driver-java-options | \ + --driver-library-path | --driver-class-path | --executor-memory | --driver-cores | \ + --total-executor-cores | --executor-cores | --queue | --num-executors | --archives) + if [[ $# -lt 2 ]]; then + "$SUBMIT_USAGE_FUNCTION" + exit 1; + fi + SUBMISSION_OPTS+=("$1"); shift + SUBMISSION_OPTS+=("$1"); shift + ;; + + --verbose | -v | --supervise) + SUBMISSION_OPTS+=("$1"); shift + ;; + + *) + APPLICATION_OPTS+=("$1"); shift + ;; + esac + done + + export SUBMISSION_OPTS + export APPLICATION_OPTS +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala index c21f1529a1837..d545f58c5da7e 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/SparkSubmitArguments.scala @@ -224,6 +224,10 @@ private[spark] class SparkSubmitArguments(args: Seq[String]) { // Delineates parsing of Spark options from parsing of user options. parse(opts) + /** + * NOTE: If you add or remove spark-submit options, + * modify NOT ONLY this file but also utils.sh + */ def parse(opts: Seq[String]): Unit = opts match { case ("--name") :: value :: tail => name = value diff --git a/dev/merge_spark_pr.py b/dev/merge_spark_pr.py index 53df9b5a3f1d5..d48c8bde12905 100755 --- a/dev/merge_spark_pr.py +++ b/dev/merge_spark_pr.py @@ -74,8 +74,10 @@ def fail(msg): def run_cmd(cmd): if isinstance(cmd, list): + print " ".join(cmd) return subprocess.check_output(cmd) else: + print cmd return subprocess.check_output(cmd.split(" ")) diff --git a/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py b/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py index 37386ab0d7d49..c7f7c1fe591b0 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py +++ b/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def launch_gateway(): submit_args = os.environ.get("PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS") submit_args = submit_args if submit_args is not None else "" submit_args = shlex.split(submit_args) - command = [os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, script), "pyspark-shell"] + submit_args + command = [os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, script)] + submit_args + ["pyspark-shell"] if not on_windows: # Don't send ctrl-c / SIGINT to the Java gateway: def preexec_func(): From 5b6585de6b939837d5bdc4b1a44634301949add6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2014 22:05:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 036/163] Updated Spark SQL README to include the hive-thriftserver module Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1867 from rxin/sql-readme and squashes the following commits: 42a5307 [Reynold Xin] Updated Spark SQL README to include the hive-thriftserver module --- sql/README.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sql/README.md b/sql/README.md index 14d5555f0c713..31f9152344086 100644 --- a/sql/README.md +++ b/sql/README.md @@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ Spark SQL This module provides support for executing relational queries expressed in either SQL or a LINQ-like Scala DSL. -Spark SQL is broken up into three subprojects: +Spark SQL is broken up into four subprojects: - Catalyst (sql/catalyst) - An implementation-agnostic framework for manipulating trees of relational operators and expressions. - Execution (sql/core) - A query planner / execution engine for translating Catalyst’s logical query plans into Spark RDDs. This component also includes a new public interface, SQLContext, that allows users to execute SQL or LINQ statements against existing RDDs and Parquet files. - Hive Support (sql/hive) - Includes an extension of SQLContext called HiveContext that allows users to write queries using a subset of HiveQL and access data from a Hive Metastore using Hive SerDes. There are also wrappers that allows users to run queries that include Hive UDFs, UDAFs, and UDTFs. + - HiveServer and CLI support (sql/hive-thriftserver) - Includes support for the SQL CLI (bin/spark-sql) and a HiveServer2 (for JDBC/ODBC) compatible server. Other dependencies for developers From 482c5afbf6f3f12ac23851300a33249b26ddff3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2014 23:06:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 037/163] Turn UpdateBlockInfo into case class. This helps us log UpdateBlockInfo properly once #1870 is merged. Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1872 from rxin/UpdateBlockInfo and squashes the following commits: 0cee1c2 [Reynold Xin] Turn UpdateBlockInfo into case class. --- .../spark/storage/BlockManagerMessages.scala | 20 +------------------ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMessages.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMessages.scala index 10b65286fb7db..2ba16b8476600 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMessages.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMessages.scala @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ private[spark] object BlockManagerMessages { sender: ActorRef) extends ToBlockManagerMaster - class UpdateBlockInfo( + case class UpdateBlockInfo( var blockManagerId: BlockManagerId, var blockId: BlockId, var storageLevel: StorageLevel, @@ -84,24 +84,6 @@ private[spark] object BlockManagerMessages { } } - object UpdateBlockInfo { - def apply( - blockManagerId: BlockManagerId, - blockId: BlockId, - storageLevel: StorageLevel, - memSize: Long, - diskSize: Long, - tachyonSize: Long): UpdateBlockInfo = { - new UpdateBlockInfo(blockManagerId, blockId, storageLevel, memSize, diskSize, tachyonSize) - } - - // For pattern-matching - def unapply(h: UpdateBlockInfo) - : Option[(BlockManagerId, BlockId, StorageLevel, Long, Long, Long)] = { - Some((h.blockManagerId, h.blockId, h.storageLevel, h.memSize, h.diskSize, h.tachyonSize)) - } - } - case class GetLocations(blockId: BlockId) extends ToBlockManagerMaster case class GetLocationsMultipleBlockIds(blockIds: Array[BlockId]) extends ToBlockManagerMaster From 3570119c34ab8d61507e7703a171b742fb0957d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: GuoQiang Li Date: Sun, 10 Aug 2014 12:12:22 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 038/163] Remove extra semicolon in Task.scala Author: GuoQiang Li Closes #1876 from witgo/remove_semicolon_in_Task_scala and squashes the following commits: c6ea732 [GuoQiang Li] Remove extra semicolon in Task.scala --- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala index 5c5e421404a21..cbe0bc0bcb0a5 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ private[spark] abstract class Task[T](val stageId: Int, var partitionId: Int) ex final def run(attemptId: Long): T = { context = new TaskContext(stageId, partitionId, attemptId, runningLocally = false) - context.taskMetrics.hostname = Utils.localHostName(); + context.taskMetrics.hostname = Utils.localHostName() taskThread = Thread.currentThread() if (_killed) { kill(interruptThread = false) From 1d03a26a4895c24ebfab1a3cf6656af75cb53003 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shivaram Venkataraman Date: Sun, 10 Aug 2014 12:44:17 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 039/163] [SPARK-2950] Add gc time and shuffle write time to JobLogger The JobLogger is very useful for performing offline performance profiling of Spark jobs. GC Time and Shuffle Write time are available in TaskMetrics but are currently missed from the JobLogger output. This patch adds these two fields. ~~Since this is a small change, I didn't create a JIRA. Let me know if I should do that.~~ cc kayousterhout Author: Shivaram Venkataraman Closes #1869 from shivaram/job-logger and squashes the following commits: 1b709fc [Shivaram Venkataraman] Add a space before GC_TIME c418105 [Shivaram Venkataraman] Add gc time and shuffle write time to JobLogger --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/JobLogger.scala | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/JobLogger.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/JobLogger.scala index 47dd112f68325..4d6b5c81883b6 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/JobLogger.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/JobLogger.scala @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ class JobLogger(val user: String, val logDirName: String) extends SparkListener " START_TIME=" + taskInfo.launchTime + " FINISH_TIME=" + taskInfo.finishTime + " EXECUTOR_ID=" + taskInfo.executorId + " HOST=" + taskMetrics.hostname val executorRunTime = " EXECUTOR_RUN_TIME=" + taskMetrics.executorRunTime + val gcTime = " GC_TIME=" + taskMetrics.jvmGCTime val inputMetrics = taskMetrics.inputMetrics match { case Some(metrics) => " READ_METHOD=" + metrics.readMethod.toString + @@ -179,11 +180,13 @@ class JobLogger(val user: String, val logDirName: String) extends SparkListener case None => "" } val writeMetrics = taskMetrics.shuffleWriteMetrics match { - case Some(metrics) => " SHUFFLE_BYTES_WRITTEN=" + metrics.shuffleBytesWritten + case Some(metrics) => + " SHUFFLE_BYTES_WRITTEN=" + metrics.shuffleBytesWritten + + " SHUFFLE_WRITE_TIME=" + metrics.shuffleWriteTime case None => "" } - stageLogInfo(stageId, status + info + executorRunTime + inputMetrics + shuffleReadMetrics + - writeMetrics) + stageLogInfo(stageId, status + info + executorRunTime + gcTime + inputMetrics + + shuffleReadMetrics + writeMetrics) } /** From 28dcbb531ae57dc50f15ad9df6c31022731669c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Sun, 10 Aug 2014 13:00:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 040/163] [SPARK-2898] [PySpark] fix bugs in deamon.py 1. do not use signal handler for SIGCHILD, it's easy to cause deadlock 2. handle EINTR during accept() 3. pass errno into JVM 4. handle EAGAIN during fork() Now, it can pass 50k tasks tests in 180 seconds. Author: Davies Liu Closes #1842 from davies/qa and squashes the following commits: f0ea451 [Davies Liu] fix lint 03a2e8c [Davies Liu] cleanup dead children every seconds 32cb829 [Davies Liu] fix lint 0cd0817 [Davies Liu] fix bugs in deamon.py --- .../api/python/PythonWorkerFactory.scala | 2 +- python/pyspark/daemon.py | 78 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonWorkerFactory.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonWorkerFactory.scala index 7af260d0b7f26..bf716a8ab025b 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonWorkerFactory.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonWorkerFactory.scala @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ private[spark] class PythonWorkerFactory(pythonExec: String, envVars: Map[String val socket = new Socket(daemonHost, daemonPort) val pid = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream).readInt() if (pid < 0) { - throw new IllegalStateException("Python daemon failed to launch worker") + throw new IllegalStateException("Python daemon failed to launch worker with code " + pid) } daemonWorkers.put(socket, pid) socket diff --git a/python/pyspark/daemon.py b/python/pyspark/daemon.py index e73538baf0b93..22ab8d30c0ae3 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/daemon.py +++ b/python/pyspark/daemon.py @@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ import socket import sys import traceback -from errno import EINTR, ECHILD +import time +from errno import EINTR, ECHILD, EAGAIN from socket import AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOMAXCONN from signal import SIGHUP, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL, SIG_IGN from pyspark.worker import main as worker_main @@ -80,6 +81,17 @@ def waitSocketClose(sock): os._exit(compute_real_exit_code(exit_code)) +# Cleanup zombie children +def cleanup_dead_children(): + try: + while True: + pid, _ = os.waitpid(0, os.WNOHANG) + if not pid: + break + except: + pass + + def manager(): # Create a new process group to corral our children os.setpgid(0, 0) @@ -102,29 +114,21 @@ def handle_sigterm(*args): signal.signal(SIGTERM, handle_sigterm) # Gracefully exit on SIGTERM signal.signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) # Don't die on SIGHUP - # Cleanup zombie children - def handle_sigchld(*args): - try: - pid, status = os.waitpid(0, os.WNOHANG) - if status != 0: - msg = "worker %s crashed abruptly with exit status %s" % (pid, status) - print >> sys.stderr, msg - except EnvironmentError as err: - if err.errno not in (ECHILD, EINTR): - raise - signal.signal(SIGCHLD, handle_sigchld) - # Initialization complete sys.stdout.close() try: while True: try: - ready_fds = select.select([0, listen_sock], [], [])[0] + ready_fds = select.select([0, listen_sock], [], [], 1)[0] except select.error as ex: if ex[0] == EINTR: continue else: raise + + # cleanup in signal handler will cause deadlock + cleanup_dead_children() + if 0 in ready_fds: try: worker_pid = read_int(sys.stdin) @@ -137,29 +141,41 @@ def handle_sigchld(*args): pass # process already died if listen_sock in ready_fds: - sock, addr = listen_sock.accept() + try: + sock, _ = listen_sock.accept() + except OSError as e: + if e.errno == EINTR: + continue + raise + # Launch a worker process try: pid = os.fork() - if pid == 0: - listen_sock.close() - try: - worker(sock) - except: - traceback.print_exc() - os._exit(1) - else: - os._exit(0) + except OSError as e: + if e.errno in (EAGAIN, EINTR): + time.sleep(1) + pid = os.fork() # error here will shutdown daemon else: + outfile = sock.makefile('w') + write_int(e.errno, outfile) # Signal that the fork failed + outfile.flush() + outfile.close() sock.close() - - except OSError as e: - print >> sys.stderr, "Daemon failed to fork PySpark worker: %s" % e - outfile = os.fdopen(os.dup(sock.fileno()), "a+", 65536) - write_int(-1, outfile) # Signal that the fork failed - outfile.flush() - outfile.close() + continue + + if pid == 0: + # in child process + listen_sock.close() + try: + worker(sock) + except: + traceback.print_exc() + os._exit(1) + else: + os._exit(0) + else: sock.close() + finally: shutdown(1) From b715aa0c8090cd57158ead2a1b35632cb98a6277 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doris Xin Date: Sun, 10 Aug 2014 16:31:07 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 041/163] [SPARK-2937] Separate out samplyByKeyExact as its own API in PairRDDFunction To enable Python consistency and `Experimental` label of the `sampleByKeyExact` API. Author: Doris Xin Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1866 from dorx/stratified and squashes the following commits: 0ad97b2 [Doris Xin] reviewer comments. 2948aae [Doris Xin] remove unrelated changes e990325 [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into stratified 555a3f9 [Doris Xin] separate out sampleByKeyExact as its own API 616e55c [Doris Xin] merge master 245439e [Doris Xin] moved minSamplingRate to getUpperBound eaf5771 [Doris Xin] bug fixes. 17a381b [Doris Xin] fixed a merge issue and a failed unit ea7d27f [Doris Xin] merge master b223529 [Xiangrui Meng] use approx bounds for poisson fix poisson mean for waitlisting add unit tests for Java b3013a4 [Xiangrui Meng] move math3 back to test scope eecee5f [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into stratified f4c21f3 [Doris Xin] Reviewer comments a10e68d [Doris Xin] style fix a2bf756 [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into stratified 680b677 [Doris Xin] use mapPartitionWithIndex instead 9884a9f [Doris Xin] style fix bbfb8c9 [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into stratified ee9d260 [Doris Xin] addressed reviewer comments 6b5b10b [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into stratified 254e03c [Doris Xin] minor fixes and Java API. 4ad516b [Doris Xin] remove unused imports from PairRDDFunctions bd9dc6e [Doris Xin] unit bug and style violation fixed 1fe1cff [Doris Xin] Changed fractionByKey to a map to enable arg check 944a10c [Doris Xin] [SPARK-2145] Add lower bound on sampling rate 0214a76 [Doris Xin] cleanUp 90d94c0 [Doris Xin] merge master 9e74ab5 [Doris Xin] Separated out most of the logic in sampleByKey 7327611 [Doris Xin] merge master 50581fc [Doris Xin] added a TODO for logging in python 46f6c8c [Doris Xin] fixed the NPE caused by closures being cleaned before being passed into the aggregate function 7e1a481 [Doris Xin] changed the permission on SamplingUtil 1d413ce [Doris Xin] fixed checkstyle issues 9ee94ee [Doris Xin] [SPARK-2082] stratified sampling in PairRDDFunctions that guarantees exact sample size e3fd6a6 [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into takeSample 7cab53a [Doris Xin] fixed import bug in rdd.py ffea61a [Doris Xin] SPARK-1939: Refactor takeSample method in RDD 1441977 [Doris Xin] SPARK-1939 Refactor takeSample method in RDD to use ScaSRS --- .../apache/spark/api/java/JavaPairRDD.scala | 68 +++--- .../apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala | 51 +++-- .../java/org/apache/spark/JavaAPISuite.java | 20 +- .../spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctionsSuite.scala | 205 +++++++++++------- 4 files changed, 216 insertions(+), 128 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/java/JavaPairRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/java/JavaPairRDD.scala index 76d4193e96aea..feeb6c02caa78 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/java/JavaPairRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/java/JavaPairRDD.scala @@ -133,68 +133,62 @@ class JavaPairRDD[K, V](val rdd: RDD[(K, V)]) * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling). * * Create a sample of this RDD using variable sampling rates for different keys as specified by - * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map. - * - * If `exact` is set to false, create the sample via simple random sampling, with one pass - * over the RDD, to produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of - * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values; otherwise, use additional passes over - * the RDD to create a sample size that's exactly equal to the sum of + * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map, via simple random sampling with one pass over the + * RDD, to produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values. */ def sampleByKey(withReplacement: Boolean, fractions: JMap[K, Double], - exact: Boolean, seed: Long): JavaPairRDD[K, V] = - new JavaPairRDD[K, V](rdd.sampleByKey(withReplacement, fractions, exact, seed)) + new JavaPairRDD[K, V](rdd.sampleByKey(withReplacement, fractions, seed)) /** * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling). * * Create a sample of this RDD using variable sampling rates for different keys as specified by - * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map. - * - * If `exact` is set to false, create the sample via simple random sampling, with one pass - * over the RDD, to produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of - * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values; otherwise, use additional passes over - * the RDD to create a sample size that's exactly equal to the sum of + * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map, via simple random sampling with one pass over the + * RDD, to produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values. * - * Use Utils.random.nextLong as the default seed for the random number generator + * Use Utils.random.nextLong as the default seed for the random number generator. */ def sampleByKey(withReplacement: Boolean, - fractions: JMap[K, Double], - exact: Boolean): JavaPairRDD[K, V] = - sampleByKey(withReplacement, fractions, exact, Utils.random.nextLong) + fractions: JMap[K, Double]): JavaPairRDD[K, V] = + sampleByKey(withReplacement, fractions, Utils.random.nextLong) /** - * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling). - * - * Create a sample of this RDD using variable sampling rates for different keys as specified by - * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map. + * ::Experimental:: + * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling) containing exactly + * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) for each stratum (group of pairs with the same key). * - * Produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of - * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values with one pass over the RDD via - * simple random sampling. + * This method differs from [[sampleByKey]] in that we make additional passes over the RDD to + * create a sample size that's exactly equal to the sum of math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) + * over all key values with a 99.99% confidence. When sampling without replacement, we need one + * additional pass over the RDD to guarantee sample size; when sampling with replacement, we need + * two additional passes. */ - def sampleByKey(withReplacement: Boolean, + @Experimental + def sampleByKeyExact(withReplacement: Boolean, fractions: JMap[K, Double], seed: Long): JavaPairRDD[K, V] = - sampleByKey(withReplacement, fractions, false, seed) + new JavaPairRDD[K, V](rdd.sampleByKeyExact(withReplacement, fractions, seed)) /** - * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling). + * ::Experimental:: + * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling) containing exactly + * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) for each stratum (group of pairs with the same key). * - * Create a sample of this RDD using variable sampling rates for different keys as specified by - * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map. - * - * Produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of - * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values with one pass over the RDD via - * simple random sampling. + * This method differs from [[sampleByKey]] in that we make additional passes over the RDD to + * create a sample size that's exactly equal to the sum of math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) + * over all key values with a 99.99% confidence. When sampling without replacement, we need one + * additional pass over the RDD to guarantee sample size; when sampling with replacement, we need + * two additional passes. * - * Use Utils.random.nextLong as the default seed for the random number generator + * Use Utils.random.nextLong as the default seed for the random number generator. */ - def sampleByKey(withReplacement: Boolean, fractions: JMap[K, Double]): JavaPairRDD[K, V] = - sampleByKey(withReplacement, fractions, false, Utils.random.nextLong) + @Experimental + def sampleByKeyExact(withReplacement: Boolean, fractions: JMap[K, Double]): JavaPairRDD[K, V] = + sampleByKeyExact(withReplacement, fractions, Utils.random.nextLong) /** * Return the union of this RDD and another one. Any identical elements will appear multiple diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala index 5dd6472b0776c..f6d9d12fe9006 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala @@ -197,33 +197,56 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling). * * Create a sample of this RDD using variable sampling rates for different keys as specified by - * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map. - * - * If `exact` is set to false, create the sample via simple random sampling, with one pass - * over the RDD, to produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of - * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values; otherwise, use - * additional passes over the RDD to create a sample size that's exactly equal to the sum of - * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values with a 99.99% confidence. When sampling - * without replacement, we need one additional pass over the RDD to guarantee sample size; - * when sampling with replacement, we need two additional passes. + * `fractions`, a key to sampling rate map, via simple random sampling with one pass over the + * RDD, to produce a sample of size that's approximately equal to the sum of + * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) over all key values. * * @param withReplacement whether to sample with or without replacement * @param fractions map of specific keys to sampling rates * @param seed seed for the random number generator - * @param exact whether sample size needs to be exactly math.ceil(fraction * size) per key * @return RDD containing the sampled subset */ def sampleByKey(withReplacement: Boolean, fractions: Map[K, Double], - exact: Boolean = false, - seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong): RDD[(K, V)]= { + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong): RDD[(K, V)] = { + + require(fractions.values.forall(v => v >= 0.0), "Negative sampling rates.") + + val samplingFunc = if (withReplacement) { + StratifiedSamplingUtils.getPoissonSamplingFunction(self, fractions, false, seed) + } else { + StratifiedSamplingUtils.getBernoulliSamplingFunction(self, fractions, false, seed) + } + self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(samplingFunc, preservesPartitioning = true) + } + + /** + * ::Experimental:: + * Return a subset of this RDD sampled by key (via stratified sampling) containing exactly + * math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) for each stratum (group of pairs with the same key). + * + * This method differs from [[sampleByKey]] in that we make additional passes over the RDD to + * create a sample size that's exactly equal to the sum of math.ceil(numItems * samplingRate) + * over all key values with a 99.99% confidence. When sampling without replacement, we need one + * additional pass over the RDD to guarantee sample size; when sampling with replacement, we need + * two additional passes. + * + * @param withReplacement whether to sample with or without replacement + * @param fractions map of specific keys to sampling rates + * @param seed seed for the random number generator + * @return RDD containing the sampled subset + */ + @Experimental + def sampleByKeyExact(withReplacement: Boolean, + fractions: Map[K, Double], + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong): RDD[(K, V)] = { require(fractions.values.forall(v => v >= 0.0), "Negative sampling rates.") val samplingFunc = if (withReplacement) { - StratifiedSamplingUtils.getPoissonSamplingFunction(self, fractions, exact, seed) + StratifiedSamplingUtils.getPoissonSamplingFunction(self, fractions, true, seed) } else { - StratifiedSamplingUtils.getBernoulliSamplingFunction(self, fractions, exact, seed) + StratifiedSamplingUtils.getBernoulliSamplingFunction(self, fractions, true, seed) } self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(samplingFunc, preservesPartitioning = true) } diff --git a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/JavaAPISuite.java b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/JavaAPISuite.java index 56150caa5d6ba..e1c13de04a0be 100644 --- a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/JavaAPISuite.java +++ b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/JavaAPISuite.java @@ -1239,12 +1239,28 @@ public Tuple2 call(Integer i) { Assert.assertTrue(worCounts.size() == 2); Assert.assertTrue(worCounts.get(0) > 0); Assert.assertTrue(worCounts.get(1) > 0); - JavaPairRDD wrExact = rdd2.sampleByKey(true, fractions, true, 1L); + } + + @Test + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public void sampleByKeyExact() { + JavaRDD rdd1 = sc.parallelize(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8), 3); + JavaPairRDD rdd2 = rdd1.mapToPair( + new PairFunction() { + @Override + public Tuple2 call(Integer i) { + return new Tuple2(i % 2, 1); + } + }); + Map fractions = Maps.newHashMap(); + fractions.put(0, 0.5); + fractions.put(1, 1.0); + JavaPairRDD wrExact = rdd2.sampleByKeyExact(true, fractions, 1L); Map wrExactCounts = (Map) (Object) wrExact.countByKey(); Assert.assertTrue(wrExactCounts.size() == 2); Assert.assertTrue(wrExactCounts.get(0) == 2); Assert.assertTrue(wrExactCounts.get(1) == 4); - JavaPairRDD worExact = rdd2.sampleByKey(false, fractions, true, 1L); + JavaPairRDD worExact = rdd2.sampleByKeyExact(false, fractions, 1L); Map worExactCounts = (Map) (Object) worExact.countByKey(); Assert.assertTrue(worExactCounts.size() == 2); Assert.assertTrue(worExactCounts.get(0) == 2); diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctionsSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctionsSuite.scala index 4f49d4a1d4d34..63d3ddb4af98a 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctionsSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctionsSuite.scala @@ -84,118 +84,81 @@ class PairRDDFunctionsSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { } test("sampleByKey") { - def stratifier (fractionPositive: Double) = { - (x: Int) => if (x % 10 < (10 * fractionPositive).toInt) "1" else "0" - } - def checkSize(exact: Boolean, - withReplacement: Boolean, - expected: Long, - actual: Long, - p: Double): Boolean = { - if (exact) { - return expected == actual - } - val stdev = if (withReplacement) math.sqrt(expected) else math.sqrt(expected * p * (1 - p)) - // Very forgiving margin since we're dealing with very small sample sizes most of the time - math.abs(actual - expected) <= 6 * stdev + val defaultSeed = 1L + + // vary RDD size + for (n <- List(100, 1000, 1000000)) { + val data = sc.parallelize(1 to n, 2) + val fractionPositive = 0.3 + val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(StratifiedAuxiliary.stratifier(fractionPositive)) + val samplingRate = 0.1 + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSample(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) } - // Without replacement validation - def takeSampleAndValidateBernoulli(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], - exact: Boolean, - samplingRate: Double, - seed: Long, - n: Long) = { - val expectedSampleSize = stratifiedData.countByKey() - .mapValues(count => math.ceil(count * samplingRate).toInt) - val fractions = Map("1" -> samplingRate, "0" -> samplingRate) - val sample = stratifiedData.sampleByKey(false, fractions, exact, seed) - val sampleCounts = sample.countByKey() - val takeSample = sample.collect() - sampleCounts.foreach { case(k, v) => - assert(checkSize(exact, false, expectedSampleSize(k), v, samplingRate)) } - assert(takeSample.size === takeSample.toSet.size) - takeSample.foreach { x => assert(1 <= x._2 && x._2 <= n, s"elements not in [1, $n]") } + // vary fractionPositive + for (fractionPositive <- List(0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9)) { + val n = 100 + val data = sc.parallelize(1 to n, 2) + val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(StratifiedAuxiliary.stratifier(fractionPositive)) + val samplingRate = 0.1 + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSample(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) } - // With replacement validation - def takeSampleAndValidatePoisson(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], - exact: Boolean, - samplingRate: Double, - seed: Long, - n: Long) = { - val expectedSampleSize = stratifiedData.countByKey().mapValues(count => - math.ceil(count * samplingRate).toInt) - val fractions = Map("1" -> samplingRate, "0" -> samplingRate) - val sample = stratifiedData.sampleByKey(true, fractions, exact, seed) - val sampleCounts = sample.countByKey() - val takeSample = sample.collect() - sampleCounts.foreach { case(k, v) => - assert(checkSize(exact, true, expectedSampleSize(k), v, samplingRate)) } - val groupedByKey = takeSample.groupBy(_._1) - for ((key, v) <- groupedByKey) { - if (expectedSampleSize(key) >= 100 && samplingRate >= 0.1) { - // sample large enough for there to be repeats with high likelihood - assert(v.toSet.size < expectedSampleSize(key)) - } else { - if (exact) { - assert(v.toSet.size <= expectedSampleSize(key)) - } else { - assert(checkSize(false, true, expectedSampleSize(key), v.toSet.size, samplingRate)) - } - } - } - takeSample.foreach { x => assert(1 <= x._2 && x._2 <= n, s"elements not in [1, $n]") } + // Use the same data for the rest of the tests + val fractionPositive = 0.3 + val n = 100 + val data = sc.parallelize(1 to n, 2) + val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(StratifiedAuxiliary.stratifier(fractionPositive)) + + // vary seed + for (seed <- defaultSeed to defaultSeed + 5L) { + val samplingRate = 0.1 + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSample(stratifiedData, samplingRate, seed, n) } - def checkAllCombos(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], - samplingRate: Double, - seed: Long, - n: Long) = { - takeSampleAndValidateBernoulli(stratifiedData, true, samplingRate, seed, n) - takeSampleAndValidateBernoulli(stratifiedData, false, samplingRate, seed, n) - takeSampleAndValidatePoisson(stratifiedData, true, samplingRate, seed, n) - takeSampleAndValidatePoisson(stratifiedData, false, samplingRate, seed, n) + // vary sampling rate + for (samplingRate <- List(0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5)) { + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSample(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) } + } + test("sampleByKeyExact") { val defaultSeed = 1L // vary RDD size for (n <- List(100, 1000, 1000000)) { val data = sc.parallelize(1 to n, 2) val fractionPositive = 0.3 - val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(stratifier(fractionPositive)) - + val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(StratifiedAuxiliary.stratifier(fractionPositive)) val samplingRate = 0.1 - checkAllCombos(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSampleExact(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) } // vary fractionPositive for (fractionPositive <- List(0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9)) { val n = 100 val data = sc.parallelize(1 to n, 2) - val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(stratifier(fractionPositive)) - + val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(StratifiedAuxiliary.stratifier(fractionPositive)) val samplingRate = 0.1 - checkAllCombos(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSampleExact(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) } // Use the same data for the rest of the tests val fractionPositive = 0.3 val n = 100 val data = sc.parallelize(1 to n, 2) - val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(stratifier(fractionPositive)) + val stratifiedData = data.keyBy(StratifiedAuxiliary.stratifier(fractionPositive)) // vary seed for (seed <- defaultSeed to defaultSeed + 5L) { val samplingRate = 0.1 - checkAllCombos(stratifiedData, samplingRate, seed, n) + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSampleExact(stratifiedData, samplingRate, seed, n) } // vary sampling rate for (samplingRate <- List(0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5)) { - checkAllCombos(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) + StratifiedAuxiliary.testSampleExact(stratifiedData, samplingRate, defaultSeed, n) } } @@ -556,6 +519,98 @@ class PairRDDFunctionsSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { intercept[IllegalArgumentException] {shuffled.lookup(-1)} } + private object StratifiedAuxiliary { + def stratifier (fractionPositive: Double) = { + (x: Int) => if (x % 10 < (10 * fractionPositive).toInt) "1" else "0" + } + + def checkSize(exact: Boolean, + withReplacement: Boolean, + expected: Long, + actual: Long, + p: Double): Boolean = { + if (exact) { + return expected == actual + } + val stdev = if (withReplacement) math.sqrt(expected) else math.sqrt(expected * p * (1 - p)) + // Very forgiving margin since we're dealing with very small sample sizes most of the time + math.abs(actual - expected) <= 6 * stdev + } + + def testSampleExact(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], + samplingRate: Double, + seed: Long, + n: Long) = { + testBernoulli(stratifiedData, true, samplingRate, seed, n) + testPoisson(stratifiedData, true, samplingRate, seed, n) + } + + def testSample(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], + samplingRate: Double, + seed: Long, + n: Long) = { + testBernoulli(stratifiedData, false, samplingRate, seed, n) + testPoisson(stratifiedData, false, samplingRate, seed, n) + } + + // Without replacement validation + def testBernoulli(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], + exact: Boolean, + samplingRate: Double, + seed: Long, + n: Long) = { + val expectedSampleSize = stratifiedData.countByKey() + .mapValues(count => math.ceil(count * samplingRate).toInt) + val fractions = Map("1" -> samplingRate, "0" -> samplingRate) + val sample = if (exact) { + stratifiedData.sampleByKeyExact(false, fractions, seed) + } else { + stratifiedData.sampleByKey(false, fractions, seed) + } + val sampleCounts = sample.countByKey() + val takeSample = sample.collect() + sampleCounts.foreach { case(k, v) => + assert(checkSize(exact, false, expectedSampleSize(k), v, samplingRate)) } + assert(takeSample.size === takeSample.toSet.size) + takeSample.foreach { x => assert(1 <= x._2 && x._2 <= n, s"elements not in [1, $n]") } + } + + // With replacement validation + def testPoisson(stratifiedData: RDD[(String, Int)], + exact: Boolean, + samplingRate: Double, + seed: Long, + n: Long) = { + val expectedSampleSize = stratifiedData.countByKey().mapValues(count => + math.ceil(count * samplingRate).toInt) + val fractions = Map("1" -> samplingRate, "0" -> samplingRate) + val sample = if (exact) { + stratifiedData.sampleByKeyExact(true, fractions, seed) + } else { + stratifiedData.sampleByKey(true, fractions, seed) + } + val sampleCounts = sample.countByKey() + val takeSample = sample.collect() + sampleCounts.foreach { case (k, v) => + assert(checkSize(exact, true, expectedSampleSize(k), v, samplingRate)) + } + val groupedByKey = takeSample.groupBy(_._1) + for ((key, v) <- groupedByKey) { + if (expectedSampleSize(key) >= 100 && samplingRate >= 0.1) { + // sample large enough for there to be repeats with high likelihood + assert(v.toSet.size < expectedSampleSize(key)) + } else { + if (exact) { + assert(v.toSet.size <= expectedSampleSize(key)) + } else { + assert(checkSize(false, true, expectedSampleSize(key), v.toSet.size, samplingRate)) + } + } + } + takeSample.foreach(x => assert(1 <= x._2 && x._2 <= n, s"elements not in [1, $n]")) + } + } + } /* From ba28a8fcbc3ba432e7ea4d6f0b535450a6ec96c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Sun, 10 Aug 2014 20:36:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 042/163] [SPARK-2936] Migrate Netty network module from Java to Scala The Netty network module was originally written when Scala 2.9.x had a bug that prevents a pure Scala implementation, and a subset of the files were done in Java. We have since upgraded to Scala 2.10, and can migrate all Java files now to Scala. https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/781 https://github.com/mesos/spark/pull/522 Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1865 from rxin/netty and squashes the following commits: 332422f [Reynold Xin] Code review feedback ca9eeee [Reynold Xin] Minor update. 7f1434b [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-2936] Migrate Netty network module from Java to Scala --- .../spark/network/netty/FileClient.java | 100 ---------------- .../spark/network/netty/FileServer.java | 111 ------------------ .../network/netty/FileServerHandler.java | 83 ------------- .../spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala | 85 ++++++++++++++ .../netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala} | 24 ++-- .../network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala} | 47 ++++---- .../spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala | 5 +- .../spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala | 91 ++++++++++++++ .../netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala} | 31 ++--- .../network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala | 68 +++++++++++ .../spark/network/netty/PathResolver.scala} | 9 +- .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala | 2 +- 12 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 364 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.java delete mode 100644 core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.java delete mode 100644 core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.java create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala rename core/src/main/{java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.java => scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala} (57%) rename core/src/main/{java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.java => scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala} (51%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala rename core/src/main/{java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.java => scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala} (54%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala rename core/src/main/{java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.java => scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.scala} (80%) mode change 100755 => 100644 diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.java deleted file mode 100644 index 0d31894d6ec7a..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.java +++ /dev/null @@ -1,100 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; - -import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; - -import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap; -import io.netty.channel.Channel; -import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption; -import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup; -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel; - -import org.slf4j.Logger; -import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; - -class FileClient { - - private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileClient.class.getName()); - - private final FileClientHandler handler; - private Channel channel = null; - private Bootstrap bootstrap = null; - private EventLoopGroup group = null; - private final int connectTimeout; - private final int sendTimeout = 60; // 1 min - - FileClient(FileClientHandler handler, int connectTimeout) { - this.handler = handler; - this.connectTimeout = connectTimeout; - } - - public void init() { - group = new OioEventLoopGroup(); - bootstrap = new Bootstrap(); - bootstrap.group(group) - .channel(OioSocketChannel.class) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true) - .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true) - .option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, connectTimeout) - .handler(new FileClientChannelInitializer(handler)); - } - - public void connect(String host, int port) { - try { - // Start the connection attempt. - channel = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync().channel(); - // ChannelFuture cf = channel.closeFuture(); - //cf.addListener(new ChannelCloseListener(this)); - } catch (InterruptedException e) { - LOG.warn("FileClient interrupted while trying to connect", e); - close(); - } - } - - public void waitForClose() { - try { - channel.closeFuture().sync(); - } catch (InterruptedException e) { - LOG.warn("FileClient interrupted", e); - } - } - - public void sendRequest(String file) { - //assert(file == null); - //assert(channel == null); - try { - // Should be able to send the message to network link channel. - boolean bSent = channel.writeAndFlush(file + "\r\n").await(sendTimeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS); - if (!bSent) { - throw new RuntimeException("Failed to send"); - } - } catch (InterruptedException e) { - LOG.error("Error", e); - } - } - - public void close() { - if (group != null) { - group.shutdownGracefully(); - group = null; - bootstrap = null; - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.java deleted file mode 100644 index c93425e2787dc..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.java +++ /dev/null @@ -1,111 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; - -import java.net.InetSocketAddress; - -import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap; -import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; -import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption; -import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup; -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel; -import org.slf4j.Logger; -import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; - -/** - * Server that accept the path of a file an echo back its content. - */ -class FileServer { - - private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileServer.class.getName()); - - private EventLoopGroup bossGroup = null; - private EventLoopGroup workerGroup = null; - private ChannelFuture channelFuture = null; - private int port = 0; - - FileServer(PathResolver pResolver, int port) { - InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress(port); - - // Configure the server. - bossGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(); - workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(); - - ServerBootstrap bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap(); - bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup) - .channel(OioServerSocketChannel.class) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 100) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, 1500) - .childHandler(new FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver)); - // Start the server. - channelFuture = bootstrap.bind(addr); - try { - // Get the address we bound to. - InetSocketAddress boundAddress = - ((InetSocketAddress) channelFuture.sync().channel().localAddress()); - this.port = boundAddress.getPort(); - } catch (InterruptedException ie) { - this.port = 0; - } - } - - /** - * Start the file server asynchronously in a new thread. - */ - public void start() { - Thread blockingThread = new Thread() { - @Override - public void run() { - try { - channelFuture.channel().closeFuture().sync(); - LOG.info("FileServer exiting"); - } catch (InterruptedException e) { - LOG.error("File server start got interrupted", e); - } - // NOTE: bootstrap is shutdown in stop() - } - }; - blockingThread.setDaemon(true); - blockingThread.start(); - } - - public int getPort() { - return port; - } - - public void stop() { - // Close the bound channel. - if (channelFuture != null) { - channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly(); - channelFuture = null; - } - - // Shutdown event groups - if (bossGroup != null) { - bossGroup.shutdownGracefully(); - bossGroup = null; - } - - if (workerGroup != null) { - workerGroup.shutdownGracefully(); - workerGroup = null; - } - // TODO: Shutdown all accepted channels as well ? - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.java deleted file mode 100644 index c0133e19c7f79..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.java +++ /dev/null @@ -1,83 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; - -import java.io.File; -import java.io.FileInputStream; - -import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; -import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler; -import io.netty.channel.DefaultFileRegion; -import org.slf4j.Logger; -import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; - -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId; -import org.apache.spark.storage.FileSegment; - -class FileServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler { - - private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileServerHandler.class.getName()); - - private final PathResolver pResolver; - - FileServerHandler(PathResolver pResolver){ - this.pResolver = pResolver; - } - - @Override - public void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, String blockIdString) { - BlockId blockId = BlockId.apply(blockIdString); - FileSegment fileSegment = pResolver.getBlockLocation(blockId); - // if getBlockLocation returns null, close the channel - if (fileSegment == null) { - //ctx.close(); - return; - } - File file = fileSegment.file(); - if (file.exists()) { - if (!file.isFile()) { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer()); - ctx.flush(); - return; - } - long length = fileSegment.length(); - if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE || length <= 0) { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer()); - ctx.flush(); - return; - } - int len = (int) length; - ctx.write((new FileHeader(len, blockId)).buffer()); - try { - ctx.write(new DefaultFileRegion(new FileInputStream(file) - .getChannel(), fileSegment.offset(), fileSegment.length())); - } catch (Exception e) { - LOG.error("Exception: ", e); - } - } else { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer()); - } - ctx.flush(); - } - - @Override - public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) { - LOG.error("Exception: ", cause); - ctx.close(); - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..c6d35f73db545 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit + +import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap +import io.netty.channel.{Channel, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +class FileClient(handler: FileClientHandler, connectTimeout: Int) extends Logging { + + private var channel: Channel = _ + private var bootstrap: Bootstrap = _ + private var group: EventLoopGroup = _ + private val sendTimeout = 60 + + def init(): Unit = { + group = new OioEventLoopGroup + bootstrap = new Bootstrap + bootstrap.group(group) + .channel(classOf[OioSocketChannel]) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, Integer.valueOf(connectTimeout)) + .handler(new FileClientChannelInitializer(handler)) + } + + def connect(host: String, port: Int) { + try { + channel = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync().channel() + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logWarning("FileClient interrupted while trying to connect", e) + close() + } + } + + def waitForClose(): Unit = { + try { + channel.closeFuture.sync() + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logWarning("FileClient interrupted", e) + } + } + + def sendRequest(file: String): Unit = { + try { + val bSent = channel.writeAndFlush(file + "\r\n").await(sendTimeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS) + if (!bSent) { + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to send") + } + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logError("Error", e) + } + } + + def close(): Unit = { + if (group != null) { + group.shutdownGracefully() + group = null + bootstrap = null + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.java b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala similarity index 57% rename from core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.java rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala index 264cf97d0209f..f4261c13f70a8 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.java +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala @@ -15,25 +15,17 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; +package org.apache.spark.network.netty -import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; -import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel; -import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder; +import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder -class FileClientChannelInitializer extends ChannelInitializer { - private final FileClientHandler fhandler; +class FileClientChannelInitializer(handler: FileClientHandler) + extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - FileClientChannelInitializer(FileClientHandler handler) { - fhandler = handler; - } - - @Override - public void initChannel(SocketChannel channel) { - // file no more than 2G - channel.pipeline() - .addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder()) - .addLast("handler", fhandler); + def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel) { + channel.pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder).addLast("handler", handler) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.java b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala similarity index 51% rename from core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.java rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala index 63d3d927255f9..017302ec7d33d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.java +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala @@ -15,41 +15,36 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; +package org.apache.spark.network.netty -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; -import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; -import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler; +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId; +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId -abstract class FileClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler { - private FileHeader currentHeader = null; +abstract class FileClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] { - private volatile boolean handlerCalled = false; + private var currentHeader: FileHeader = null - public boolean isComplete() { - return handlerCalled; - } + @volatile + private var handlerCalled: Boolean = false + + def isComplete: Boolean = handlerCalled + + def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) - public abstract void handle(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf in, FileHeader header); - public abstract void handleError(BlockId blockId); + def handleError(blockId: BlockId) - @Override - public void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf in) { - // get header - if (currentHeader == null && in.readableBytes() >= FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE()) { - currentHeader = FileHeader.create(in.readBytes(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE())); + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { + if (currentHeader == null && in.readableBytes >= FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) { + currentHeader = FileHeader.create(in.readBytes(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE)) } - // get file - if(in.readableBytes() >= currentHeader.fileLen()) { - handle(ctx, in, currentHeader); - handlerCalled = true; - currentHeader = null; - ctx.close(); + if (in.readableBytes >= currentHeader.fileLen) { + handle(ctx, in, currentHeader) + handlerCalled = true + currentHeader = null + ctx.close() } } - } - diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala index 136c1912045aa..607e560ff277f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ private[spark] class FileHeader ( val fileLen: Int, val blockId: BlockId) extends Logging { - lazy val buffer = { + lazy val buffer: ByteBuf = { val buf = Unpooled.buffer() buf.capacity(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) buf.writeInt(fileLen) @@ -62,11 +62,10 @@ private[spark] object FileHeader { new FileHeader(length, blockId) } - def main (args:Array[String]) { + def main(args:Array[String]) { val header = new FileHeader(25, TestBlockId("my_block")) val buf = header.buffer val newHeader = FileHeader.create(buf) System.out.println("id=" + newHeader.blockId + ",size=" + newHeader.fileLen) } } - diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..dff77950659af --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.net.InetSocketAddress + +import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +/** + * Server that accept the path of a file an echo back its content. + */ +class FileServer(pResolver: PathResolver, private var port: Int) extends Logging { + + private val addr: InetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(port) + private var bossGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup + private var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup + + private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = { + val bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup) + .channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(100)) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(1500)) + .childHandler(new FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver)) + bootstrap.bind(addr) + } + + try { + val boundAddress = channelFuture.sync.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] + port = boundAddress.getPort + } catch { + case ie: InterruptedException => + port = 0 + } + + /** Start the file server asynchronously in a new thread. */ + def start(): Unit = { + val blockingThread: Thread = new Thread { + override def run(): Unit = { + try { + channelFuture.channel.closeFuture.sync + logInfo("FileServer exiting") + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logError("File server start got interrupted", e) + } + // NOTE: bootstrap is shutdown in stop() + } + } + blockingThread.setDaemon(true) + blockingThread.start() + } + + def getPort: Int = port + + def stop(): Unit = { + if (channelFuture != null) { + channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() + channelFuture = null + } + if (bossGroup != null) { + bossGroup.shutdownGracefully() + bossGroup = null + } + if (workerGroup != null) { + workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() + workerGroup = null + } + } +} + diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.java b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala similarity index 54% rename from core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.java rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala index 46efec8f8d963..aaa2f913d0269 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.java +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala @@ -15,27 +15,20 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; +package org.apache.spark.network.netty -import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; -import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel; -import io.netty.handler.codec.DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder; -import io.netty.handler.codec.Delimiters; -import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder; +import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.handler.codec.{DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder, Delimiters} +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder -class FileServerChannelInitializer extends ChannelInitializer { +class FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver: PathResolver) + extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - private final PathResolver pResolver; - - FileServerChannelInitializer(PathResolver pResolver) { - this.pResolver = pResolver; - } - - @Override - public void initChannel(SocketChannel channel) { - channel.pipeline() - .addLast("framer", new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(8192, Delimiters.lineDelimiter())) - .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder()) - .addLast("handler", new FileServerHandler(pResolver)); + override def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel): Unit = { + channel.pipeline + .addLast("framer", new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(8192, Delimiters.lineDelimiter : _*)) + .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder) + .addLast("handler", new FileServerHandler(pResolver)) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..96f60b2883ad9 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.io.FileInputStream + +import io.netty.channel.{DefaultFileRegion, ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} + + +class FileServerHandler(pResolver: PathResolver) + extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockIdString: String): Unit = { + val blockId: BlockId = BlockId(blockIdString) + val fileSegment: FileSegment = pResolver.getBlockLocation(blockId) + if (fileSegment == null) { + return + } + val file = fileSegment.file + if (file.exists) { + if (!file.isFile) { + ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) + ctx.flush() + return + } + val length: Long = fileSegment.length + if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE || length <= 0) { + ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) + ctx.flush() + return + } + ctx.write(new FileHeader(length.toInt, blockId).buffer) + try { + val channel = new FileInputStream(file).getChannel + ctx.write(new DefaultFileRegion(channel, fileSegment.offset, fileSegment.length)) + } catch { + case e: Exception => + logError("Exception: ", e) + } + } else { + ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) + } + ctx.flush() + } + + override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { + logError("Exception: ", cause) + ctx.close() + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.java b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.scala old mode 100755 new mode 100644 similarity index 80% rename from core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.java rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.scala index 7ad8d03efbadc..0d7695072a7b1 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.java +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/PathResolver.scala @@ -15,12 +15,11 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty; +package org.apache.spark.network.netty -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId; -import org.apache.spark.storage.FileSegment; +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} -public interface PathResolver { +trait PathResolver { /** Get the file segment in which the given block resides. */ - FileSegment getBlockLocation(BlockId blockId); + def getBlockLocation(blockId: BlockId): FileSegment } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala index 7ef7aecc6a9fb..95958e30f7eeb 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ private[spark] class ShuffleSender(portIn: Int, val pResolver: PathResolver) ext server.stop() } - def port: Int = server.getPort() + def port: Int = server.getPort } From db06a81fb7a413faa3fe0f8c35918f70454cb05d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Rosen Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 11:54:09 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 043/163] [PySpark] [SPARK-2954] [SPARK-2948] [SPARK-2910] [SPARK-2101] Python 2.6 Fixes - Modify python/run-tests to test with Python 2.6 - Use unittest2 when running on Python 2.6. - Fix issue with namedtuple. - Skip TestOutputFormat.test_newhadoop on Python 2.6 until SPARK-2951 is fixed. - Fix MLlib _deserialize_double on Python 2.6. Closes #1868. Closes #1042. Author: Josh Rosen Closes #1874 from JoshRosen/python2.6 and squashes the following commits: 983d259 [Josh Rosen] [SPARK-2954] Fix MLlib _deserialize_double on Python 2.6. 5d18fd7 [Josh Rosen] [SPARK-2948] [SPARK-2910] [SPARK-2101] Python 2.6 fixes --- python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py | 11 ++++++++++- python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py | 7 ++++++- python/pyspark/serializers.py | 4 ++-- python/pyspark/tests.py | 13 ++++++++++--- python/run-tests | 8 ++++++++ 5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py index db341da85f865..bb60d3d0c8463 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/_common.py @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ # import struct +import sys import numpy from numpy import ndarray, float64, int64, int32, array_equal, array from pyspark import SparkContext, RDD @@ -78,6 +79,14 @@ LABELED_POINT_MAGIC = 4 +# Workaround for SPARK-2954: before Python 2.7, struct.unpack couldn't unpack bytearray()s. +if sys.version_info[:2] <= (2, 6): + def _unpack(fmt, string): + return struct.unpack(fmt, buffer(string)) +else: + _unpack = struct.unpack + + def _deserialize_numpy_array(shape, ba, offset, dtype=float64): """ Deserialize a numpy array of the given type from an offset in @@ -191,7 +200,7 @@ def _deserialize_double(ba, offset=0): raise TypeError("_deserialize_double called on a %s; wanted bytearray" % type(ba)) if len(ba) - offset != 8: raise TypeError("_deserialize_double called on a %d-byte array; wanted 8 bytes." % nb) - return struct.unpack("d", ba[offset:])[0] + return _unpack("d", ba[offset:])[0] def _deserialize_double_vector(ba, offset=0): diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py index 6f3ec8ac94bac..8a851bd35c0e8 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py @@ -19,8 +19,13 @@ Fuller unit tests for Python MLlib. """ +import sys from numpy import array, array_equal -import unittest + +if sys.version_info[:2] <= (2, 6): + import unittest2 as unittest +else: + import unittest from pyspark.mllib._common import _convert_vector, _serialize_double_vector, \ _deserialize_double_vector, _dot, _squared_distance diff --git a/python/pyspark/serializers.py b/python/pyspark/serializers.py index b35558db3e007..df90cafb245bf 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/serializers.py +++ b/python/pyspark/serializers.py @@ -314,8 +314,8 @@ def _copy_func(f): _old_namedtuple = _copy_func(collections.namedtuple) - def namedtuple(name, fields, verbose=False, rename=False): - cls = _old_namedtuple(name, fields, verbose, rename) + def namedtuple(*args, **kwargs): + cls = _old_namedtuple(*args, **kwargs) return _hack_namedtuple(cls) # replace namedtuple with new one diff --git a/python/pyspark/tests.py b/python/pyspark/tests.py index 88a61176e51ab..22b51110ed671 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/tests.py @@ -29,9 +29,14 @@ import sys import tempfile import time -import unittest import zipfile +if sys.version_info[:2] <= (2, 6): + import unittest2 as unittest +else: + import unittest + + from pyspark.context import SparkContext from pyspark.files import SparkFiles from pyspark.serializers import read_int @@ -605,6 +610,7 @@ def test_oldhadoop(self): conf=input_conf).collect()) self.assertEqual(old_dataset, dict_data) + @unittest.skipIf(sys.version_info[:2] <= (2, 6), "Skipped on 2.6 until SPARK-2951 is fixed") def test_newhadoop(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name # use custom ArrayWritable types and converters to handle arrays @@ -905,8 +911,9 @@ def createFileInZip(self, name, content): pattern = re.compile(r'^ *\|', re.MULTILINE) content = re.sub(pattern, '', content.strip()) path = os.path.join(self.programDir, name + ".zip") - with zipfile.ZipFile(path, 'w') as zip: - zip.writestr(name, content) + zip = zipfile.ZipFile(path, 'w') + zip.writestr(name, content) + zip.close() return path def test_single_script(self): diff --git a/python/run-tests b/python/run-tests index 48feba2f5bd63..1218edcbd7e08 100755 --- a/python/run-tests +++ b/python/run-tests @@ -48,6 +48,14 @@ function run_test() { echo "Running PySpark tests. Output is in python/unit-tests.log." +# Try to test with Python 2.6, since that's the minimum version that we support: +if [ $(which python2.6) ]; then + export PYSPARK_PYTHON="python2.6" +fi + +echo "Testing with Python version:" +$PYSPARK_PYTHON --version + run_test "pyspark/rdd.py" run_test "pyspark/context.py" run_test "pyspark/conf.py" From 37338666655909502e424b4639d680271d6d4c12 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 15:25:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 044/163] [SPARK-2952] Enable logging actor messages at DEBUG level Example messages: ``` 14/08/09 21:37:01 DEBUG BlockManagerMasterActor: [actor] received message RegisterBlockManager(BlockManagerId(0, rxin-mbp, 58092, 0),278302556,Actor[akka.tcp://spark@rxin-mbp:58088/user/BlockManagerActor1#-63596539]) from Actor[akka.tcp://spark@rxin-mbp:58088/temp/$c] 14/08/09 21:37:01 DEBUG BlockManagerMasterActor: [actor] handled message (0.279 ms) RegisterBlockManager(BlockManagerId(0, rxin-mbp, 58092, 0),278302556,Actor[akka.tcp://spark@rxin-mbp:58088/user/BlockManagerActor1#-63596539]) from Actor[akka.tcp://spark@rxin-mbp:58088/temp/$c] ``` cc @mengxr @tdas @pwendell Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1870 from rxin/actorLogging and squashes the following commits: c531ee5 [Reynold Xin] Added license header for ActorLogReceive. f6b1ebe [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-2952] Enable logging actor messages at DEBUG level --- .../org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala | 7 +- .../org/apache/spark/MapOutputTracker.scala | 4 +- .../org/apache/spark/deploy/Client.scala | 8 ++- .../spark/deploy/client/AppClient.scala | 6 +- .../apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala | 6 +- .../apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala | 6 +- .../spark/deploy/worker/WorkerWatcher.scala | 8 ++- .../CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala | 7 +- .../CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala | 9 ++- .../spark/scheduler/local/LocalBackend.scala | 8 +-- .../storage/BlockManagerMasterActor.scala | 11 ++-- .../storage/BlockManagerSlaveActor.scala | 5 +- .../apache/spark/util/ActorLogReceive.scala | 64 +++++++++++++++++++ 13 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ActorLogReceive.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala index 24ccce21b62ca..83ae57b7f1516 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import akka.actor.Actor import org.apache.spark.executor.TaskMetrics import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockManagerId import org.apache.spark.scheduler.TaskScheduler +import org.apache.spark.util.ActorLogReceive /** * A heartbeat from executors to the driver. This is a shared message used by several internal @@ -36,8 +37,10 @@ private[spark] case class HeartbeatResponse(reregisterBlockManager: Boolean) /** * Lives in the driver to receive heartbeats from executors.. */ -private[spark] class HeartbeatReceiver(scheduler: TaskScheduler) extends Actor { - override def receive = { +private[spark] class HeartbeatReceiver(scheduler: TaskScheduler) + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { + + override def receiveWithLogging = { case Heartbeat(executorId, taskMetrics, blockManagerId) => val response = HeartbeatResponse( !scheduler.executorHeartbeatReceived(executorId, taskMetrics, blockManagerId)) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/MapOutputTracker.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/MapOutputTracker.scala index 894091761485d..51705c895a55c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/MapOutputTracker.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/MapOutputTracker.scala @@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ private[spark] case object StopMapOutputTracker extends MapOutputTrackerMessage /** Actor class for MapOutputTrackerMaster */ private[spark] class MapOutputTrackerMasterActor(tracker: MapOutputTrackerMaster, conf: SparkConf) - extends Actor with Logging { + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { val maxAkkaFrameSize = AkkaUtils.maxFrameSizeBytes(conf) - def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case GetMapOutputStatuses(shuffleId: Int) => val hostPort = sender.path.address.hostPort logInfo("Asked to send map output locations for shuffle " + shuffleId + " to " + hostPort) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/Client.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/Client.scala index c07003784e8ac..065ddda50e65e 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/Client.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/Client.scala @@ -27,12 +27,14 @@ import org.apache.log4j.{Level, Logger} import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SecurityManager, SparkConf} import org.apache.spark.deploy.DeployMessages._ import org.apache.spark.deploy.master.{DriverState, Master} -import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, AkkaUtils, Utils} /** * Proxy that relays messages to the driver. */ -private class ClientActor(driverArgs: ClientArguments, conf: SparkConf) extends Actor with Logging { +private class ClientActor(driverArgs: ClientArguments, conf: SparkConf) + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { + var masterActor: ActorSelection = _ val timeout = AkkaUtils.askTimeout(conf) @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ private class ClientActor(driverArgs: ClientArguments, conf: SparkConf) extends } } - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case SubmitDriverResponse(success, driverId, message) => println(message) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/client/AppClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/client/AppClient.scala index d38e9e79204c2..32790053a6be8 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/client/AppClient.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/client/AppClient.scala @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.deploy.{ApplicationDescription, ExecutorState} import org.apache.spark.deploy.DeployMessages._ import org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master -import org.apache.spark.util.{Utils, AkkaUtils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, Utils, AkkaUtils} /** * Interface allowing applications to speak with a Spark deploy cluster. Takes a master URL, @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ private[spark] class AppClient( var registered = false var activeMasterUrl: String = null - class ClientActor extends Actor with Logging { + class ClientActor extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { var master: ActorSelection = null var alreadyDisconnected = false // To avoid calling listener.disconnected() multiple times var alreadyDead = false // To avoid calling listener.dead() multiple times @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ private[spark] class AppClient( .contains(remoteUrl.hostPort) } - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case RegisteredApplication(appId_, masterUrl) => appId = appId_ registered = true diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala index a70ecdb375373..cfa2c028a807b 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala @@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ import org.apache.spark.deploy.master.ui.MasterWebUI import org.apache.spark.metrics.MetricsSystem import org.apache.spark.scheduler.{EventLoggingListener, ReplayListenerBus} import org.apache.spark.ui.SparkUI -import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, SignalLogger, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, AkkaUtils, SignalLogger, Utils} private[spark] class Master( host: String, port: Int, webUiPort: Int, val securityMgr: SecurityManager) - extends Actor with Logging { + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { import context.dispatcher // to use Akka's scheduler.schedule() @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ private[spark] class Master( context.stop(leaderElectionAgent) } - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case ElectedLeader => { val (storedApps, storedDrivers, storedWorkers) = persistenceEngine.readPersistedData() state = if (storedApps.isEmpty && storedDrivers.isEmpty && storedWorkers.isEmpty) { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala index bacb514ed6335..80fde7e4b2624 100755 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.deploy.DeployMessages._ import org.apache.spark.deploy.master.{DriverState, Master} import org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.ui.WorkerWebUI import org.apache.spark.metrics.MetricsSystem -import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, SignalLogger, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, AkkaUtils, SignalLogger, Utils} /** * @param masterUrls Each url should look like spark://host:port. @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ private[spark] class Worker( workDirPath: String = null, val conf: SparkConf, val securityMgr: SecurityManager) - extends Actor with Logging { + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { import context.dispatcher Utils.checkHost(host, "Expected hostname") @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ private[spark] class Worker( } } - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case RegisteredWorker(masterUrl, masterWebUiUrl) => logInfo("Successfully registered with master " + masterUrl) registered = true diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerWatcher.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerWatcher.scala index 530c147000904..6d0d0bbe5ecec 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerWatcher.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerWatcher.scala @@ -22,13 +22,15 @@ import akka.remote.{AssociatedEvent, AssociationErrorEvent, AssociationEvent, Di import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.deploy.DeployMessages.SendHeartbeat +import org.apache.spark.util.ActorLogReceive /** * Actor which connects to a worker process and terminates the JVM if the connection is severed. * Provides fate sharing between a worker and its associated child processes. */ -private[spark] class WorkerWatcher(workerUrl: String) extends Actor - with Logging { +private[spark] class WorkerWatcher(workerUrl: String) + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { + override def preStart() { context.system.eventStream.subscribe(self, classOf[RemotingLifecycleEvent]) @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ private[spark] class WorkerWatcher(workerUrl: String) extends Actor def exitNonZero() = if (isTesting) isShutDown = true else System.exit(-1) - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case AssociatedEvent(localAddress, remoteAddress, inbound) if isWorker(remoteAddress) => logInfo(s"Successfully connected to $workerUrl") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala index 1f46a0f176490..13af5b6f5812d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala @@ -31,14 +31,15 @@ import org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkHadoopUtil import org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.WorkerWatcher import org.apache.spark.scheduler.TaskDescription import org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.CoarseGrainedClusterMessages._ -import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, SignalLogger, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, AkkaUtils, SignalLogger, Utils} private[spark] class CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend( driverUrl: String, executorId: String, hostPort: String, cores: Int, - sparkProperties: Seq[(String, String)]) extends Actor with ExecutorBackend with Logging { + sparkProperties: Seq[(String, String)]) + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with ExecutorBackend with Logging { Utils.checkHostPort(hostPort, "Expected hostport") @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ private[spark] class CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend( context.system.eventStream.subscribe(self, classOf[RemotingLifecycleEvent]) } - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case RegisteredExecutor => logInfo("Successfully registered with driver") // Make this host instead of hostPort ? diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala index 33500d967ebb1..2a3711ae2a78c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/cluster/CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.scala @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import akka.remote.{DisassociatedEvent, RemotingLifecycleEvent} import org.apache.spark.{SparkEnv, Logging, SparkException, TaskState} import org.apache.spark.scheduler.{SchedulerBackend, SlaveLost, TaskDescription, TaskSchedulerImpl, WorkerOffer} import org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.CoarseGrainedClusterMessages._ -import org.apache.spark.util.{SerializableBuffer, AkkaUtils, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, SerializableBuffer, AkkaUtils, Utils} import org.apache.spark.ui.JettyUtils /** @@ -61,7 +61,10 @@ class CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler: TaskSchedulerImpl, actorSystem: A conf.getInt("spark.scheduler.maxRegisteredResourcesWaitingTime", 30000) val createTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - class DriverActor(sparkProperties: Seq[(String, String)]) extends Actor { + class DriverActor(sparkProperties: Seq[(String, String)]) extends Actor with ActorLogReceive { + + override protected def log = CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend.this.log + private val executorActor = new HashMap[String, ActorRef] private val executorAddress = new HashMap[String, Address] private val executorHost = new HashMap[String, String] @@ -79,7 +82,7 @@ class CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend(scheduler: TaskSchedulerImpl, actorSystem: A context.system.scheduler.schedule(0.millis, reviveInterval.millis, self, ReviveOffers) } - def receive = { + def receiveWithLogging = { case RegisterExecutor(executorId, hostPort, cores) => Utils.checkHostPort(hostPort, "Host port expected " + hostPort) if (executorActor.contains(executorId)) { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/local/LocalBackend.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/local/LocalBackend.scala index 3d1cf312ccc97..bec9502f20466 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/local/LocalBackend.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/local/LocalBackend.scala @@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ import akka.actor.{Actor, ActorRef, Props} import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkEnv, TaskState} import org.apache.spark.TaskState.TaskState -import org.apache.spark.executor.{TaskMetrics, Executor, ExecutorBackend} +import org.apache.spark.executor.{Executor, ExecutorBackend} import org.apache.spark.scheduler.{SchedulerBackend, TaskSchedulerImpl, WorkerOffer} -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockManagerId +import org.apache.spark.util.ActorLogReceive private case class ReviveOffers() @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ private case class StopExecutor() private[spark] class LocalActor( scheduler: TaskSchedulerImpl, executorBackend: LocalBackend, - private val totalCores: Int) extends Actor with Logging { + private val totalCores: Int) extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { private var freeCores = totalCores @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ private[spark] class LocalActor( val executor = new Executor( localExecutorId, localExecutorHostname, scheduler.conf.getAll, isLocal = true) - def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case ReviveOffers => reviveOffers() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMasterActor.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMasterActor.scala index bd31e3c5a187f..3ab07703b6f85 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMasterActor.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerMasterActor.scala @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockManagerMessages._ -import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ActorLogReceive, AkkaUtils, Utils} /** * BlockManagerMasterActor is an actor on the master node to track statuses of @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.{AkkaUtils, Utils} */ private[spark] class BlockManagerMasterActor(val isLocal: Boolean, conf: SparkConf, listenerBus: LiveListenerBus) - extends Actor with Logging { + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { // Mapping from block manager id to the block manager's information. private val blockManagerInfo = new mutable.HashMap[BlockManagerId, BlockManagerInfo] @@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ class BlockManagerMasterActor(val isLocal: Boolean, conf: SparkConf, listenerBus val slaveTimeout = conf.getLong("spark.storage.blockManagerSlaveTimeoutMs", math.max(conf.getInt("spark.executor.heartbeatInterval", 10000) * 3, 45000)) - val checkTimeoutInterval = conf.getLong("spark.storage.blockManagerTimeoutIntervalMs", - 60000) + val checkTimeoutInterval = conf.getLong("spark.storage.blockManagerTimeoutIntervalMs", 60000) var timeoutCheckingTask: Cancellable = null @@ -67,9 +66,8 @@ class BlockManagerMasterActor(val isLocal: Boolean, conf: SparkConf, listenerBus super.preStart() } - def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case RegisterBlockManager(blockManagerId, maxMemSize, slaveActor) => - logInfo("received a register") register(blockManagerId, maxMemSize, slaveActor) sender ! true @@ -118,7 +116,6 @@ class BlockManagerMasterActor(val isLocal: Boolean, conf: SparkConf, listenerBus sender ! true case StopBlockManagerMaster => - logInfo("Stopping BlockManagerMaster") sender ! true if (timeoutCheckingTask != null) { timeoutCheckingTask.cancel() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSlaveActor.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSlaveActor.scala index 6d4db064dff58..c194e0fed3367 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSlaveActor.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSlaveActor.scala @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import akka.actor.{ActorRef, Actor} import org.apache.spark.{Logging, MapOutputTracker} import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockManagerMessages._ +import org.apache.spark.util.ActorLogReceive /** * An actor to take commands from the master to execute options. For example, @@ -32,12 +33,12 @@ private[storage] class BlockManagerSlaveActor( blockManager: BlockManager, mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker) - extends Actor with Logging { + extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { import context.dispatcher // Operations that involve removing blocks may be slow and should be done asynchronously - override def receive = { + override def receiveWithLogging = { case RemoveBlock(blockId) => doAsync[Boolean]("removing block " + blockId, sender) { blockManager.removeBlock(blockId) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ActorLogReceive.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ActorLogReceive.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..332d0cbb2dc0c --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ActorLogReceive.scala @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.util + +import akka.actor.Actor +import org.slf4j.Logger + +/** + * A trait to enable logging all Akka actor messages. Here's an example of using this: + * + * {{{ + * class BlockManagerMasterActor extends Actor with ActorLogReceive with Logging { + * ... + * override def receiveWithLogging = { + * case GetLocations(blockId) => + * sender ! getLocations(blockId) + * ... + * } + * ... + * } + * }}} + * + */ +private[spark] trait ActorLogReceive { + self: Actor => + + override def receive: Actor.Receive = new Actor.Receive { + + private val _receiveWithLogging = receiveWithLogging + + override def isDefinedAt(o: Any): Boolean = _receiveWithLogging.isDefinedAt(o) + + override def apply(o: Any): Unit = { + if (log.isDebugEnabled) { + log.debug(s"[actor] received message $o from ${self.sender}") + } + val start = System.nanoTime + _receiveWithLogging.apply(o) + val timeTaken = (System.nanoTime - start).toDouble / 1000000 + if (log.isDebugEnabled) { + log.debug(s"[actor] handled message ($timeTaken ms) $o from ${self.sender}") + } + } + } + + def receiveWithLogging: Actor.Receive + + protected def log: Logger +} From 7712e724ad69dd0b83754e938e9799d13a4d43b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Rosen Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 19:15:01 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 045/163] [SPARK-2931] In TaskSetManager, reset currentLocalityIndex after recomputing locality levels This addresses SPARK-2931, a bug where getAllowedLocalityLevel() could throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException. The fix here is to reset currentLocalityIndex after recomputing the locality levels. Thanks to kayousterhout, mridulm, and lirui-intel for helping me to debug this. Author: Josh Rosen Closes #1896 from JoshRosen/SPARK-2931 and squashes the following commits: 48b60b5 [Josh Rosen] Move FakeRackUtil.cleanUp() info beforeEach(). 6fec474 [Josh Rosen] Set currentLocalityIndex after recomputing locality levels. 9384897 [Josh Rosen] Update SPARK-2931 test to reflect changes in 63bdb1f41b4895e3a9444f7938094438a94d3007. 9ecd455 [Josh Rosen] Apply @mridulm's patch for reproducing SPARK-2931. --- .../spark/scheduler/TaskSetManager.scala | 11 +++-- .../spark/scheduler/TaskSetManagerSuite.scala | 40 ++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManager.scala index 20a4bd12f93f6..d9d53faf843ff 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManager.scala @@ -690,8 +690,7 @@ private[spark] class TaskSetManager( handleFailedTask(tid, TaskState.FAILED, ExecutorLostFailure) } // recalculate valid locality levels and waits when executor is lost - myLocalityLevels = computeValidLocalityLevels() - localityWaits = myLocalityLevels.map(getLocalityWait) + recomputeLocality() } /** @@ -775,9 +774,15 @@ private[spark] class TaskSetManager( levels.toArray } - def executorAdded() { + def recomputeLocality() { + val previousLocalityLevel = myLocalityLevels(currentLocalityIndex) myLocalityLevels = computeValidLocalityLevels() localityWaits = myLocalityLevels.map(getLocalityWait) + currentLocalityIndex = getLocalityIndex(previousLocalityLevel) + } + + def executorAdded() { + recomputeLocality() } } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManagerSuite.scala index ffd23380a886f..93e8ddacf8865 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskSetManagerSuite.scala @@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ class TaskSetManagerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Logging { val LOCALITY_WAIT = conf.getLong("spark.locality.wait", 3000) val MAX_TASK_FAILURES = 4 + override def beforeEach() { + super.beforeEach() + FakeRackUtil.cleanUp() + } + test("TaskSet with no preferences") { sc = new SparkContext("local", "test") val sched = new FakeTaskScheduler(sc, ("exec1", "host1")) @@ -471,7 +476,6 @@ class TaskSetManagerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Logging { test("new executors get added and lost") { // Assign host2 to rack2 - FakeRackUtil.cleanUp() FakeRackUtil.assignHostToRack("host2", "rack2") sc = new SparkContext("local", "test") val sched = new FakeTaskScheduler(sc) @@ -504,7 +508,6 @@ class TaskSetManagerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Logging { } test("test RACK_LOCAL tasks") { - FakeRackUtil.cleanUp() // Assign host1 to rack1 FakeRackUtil.assignHostToRack("host1", "rack1") // Assign host2 to rack1 @@ -607,6 +610,39 @@ class TaskSetManagerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Logging { assert(manager.resourceOffer("execA", "host3", NO_PREF).get.index === 2) } + test("Ensure TaskSetManager is usable after addition of levels") { + // Regression test for SPARK-2931 + sc = new SparkContext("local", "test") + val sched = new FakeTaskScheduler(sc) + val taskSet = FakeTask.createTaskSet(2, + Seq(TaskLocation("host1", "execA")), + Seq(TaskLocation("host2", "execB.1"))) + val clock = new FakeClock + val manager = new TaskSetManager(sched, taskSet, MAX_TASK_FAILURES, clock) + // Only ANY is valid + assert(manager.myLocalityLevels.sameElements(Array(ANY))) + // Add a new executor + sched.addExecutor("execA", "host1") + sched.addExecutor("execB.2", "host2") + manager.executorAdded() + assert(manager.pendingTasksWithNoPrefs.size === 0) + // Valid locality should contain PROCESS_LOCAL, NODE_LOCAL and ANY + assert(manager.myLocalityLevels.sameElements(Array(PROCESS_LOCAL, NODE_LOCAL, ANY))) + assert(manager.resourceOffer("execA", "host1", ANY) !== None) + clock.advance(LOCALITY_WAIT * 4) + assert(manager.resourceOffer("execB.2", "host2", ANY) !== None) + sched.removeExecutor("execA") + sched.removeExecutor("execB.2") + manager.executorLost("execA", "host1") + manager.executorLost("execB.2", "host2") + clock.advance(LOCALITY_WAIT * 4) + sched.addExecutor("execC", "host3") + manager.executorAdded() + // Prior to the fix, this line resulted in an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: + assert(manager.resourceOffer("execC", "host3", ANY) !== None) + } + + def createTaskResult(id: Int): DirectTaskResult[Int] = { val valueSer = SparkEnv.get.serializer.newInstance() new DirectTaskResult[Int](valueSer.serialize(id), mutable.Map.empty, new TaskMetrics) From 32638b5e74e02410831b391f555223f90c830498 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doris Xin Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 19:22:14 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 046/163] [SPARK-2515][mllib] Chi Squared test Author: Doris Xin Closes #1733 from dorx/chisquare and squashes the following commits: cafb3a7 [Doris Xin] fixed p-value for extreme case. d286783 [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into chisquare e95e485 [Doris Xin] reviewer comments. 7dde711 [Doris Xin] ChiSqTestResult renaming and changed to Class 80d03e2 [Doris Xin] Reviewer comments. c39eeb5 [Doris Xin] units passed with updated API e90d90a [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into chisquare 7eea80b [Doris Xin] WIP d64c2fb [Doris Xin] Merge branch 'master' into chisquare 5686082 [Doris Xin] facelift bc7eb2e [Doris Xin] unit passed; still need docs and some refactoring 50703a5 [Doris Xin] merge master 4e4e361 [Doris Xin] WIP e6b83f3 [Doris Xin] reviewer comments 3d61582 [Doris Xin] input names 706d436 [Doris Xin] Added API for RDD[Vector] 6598379 [Doris Xin] API and code structure. ff17423 [Doris Xin] WIP --- .../apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala | 64 +++++ .../spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala | 221 ++++++++++++++++++ .../spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala | 88 +++++++ .../mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala | 139 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 512 insertions(+) create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala create mode 100644 mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala index f416a9fbb323d..cf8679610e191 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala @@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrix, Vector} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.correlation.Correlations +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test.{ChiSqTest, ChiSqTestResult} import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD /** @@ -89,4 +91,66 @@ object Statistics { */ @Experimental def corr(x: RDD[Double], y: RDD[Double], method: String): Double = Correlations.corr(x, y, method) + + /** + * :: Experimental :: + * Conduct Pearson's chi-squared goodness of fit test of the observed data against the + * expected distribution. + * + * Note: the two input Vectors need to have the same size. + * `observed` cannot contain negative values. + * `expected` cannot contain nonpositive values. + * + * @param observed Vector containing the observed categorical counts/relative frequencies. + * @param expected Vector containing the expected categorical counts/relative frequencies. + * `expected` is rescaled if the `expected` sum differs from the `observed` sum. + * @return ChiSquaredTest object containing the test statistic, degrees of freedom, p-value, + * the method used, and the null hypothesis. + */ + @Experimental + def chiSqTest(observed: Vector, expected: Vector): ChiSqTestResult = { + ChiSqTest.chiSquared(observed, expected) + } + + /** + * :: Experimental :: + * Conduct Pearson's chi-squared goodness of fit test of the observed data against the uniform + * distribution, with each category having an expected frequency of `1 / observed.size`. + * + * Note: `observed` cannot contain negative values. + * + * @param observed Vector containing the observed categorical counts/relative frequencies. + * @return ChiSquaredTest object containing the test statistic, degrees of freedom, p-value, + * the method used, and the null hypothesis. + */ + @Experimental + def chiSqTest(observed: Vector): ChiSqTestResult = ChiSqTest.chiSquared(observed) + + /** + * :: Experimental :: + * Conduct Pearson's independence test on the input contingency matrix, which cannot contain + * negative entries or columns or rows that sum up to 0. + * + * @param observed The contingency matrix (containing either counts or relative frequencies). + * @return ChiSquaredTest object containing the test statistic, degrees of freedom, p-value, + * the method used, and the null hypothesis. + */ + @Experimental + def chiSqTest(observed: Matrix): ChiSqTestResult = ChiSqTest.chiSquaredMatrix(observed) + + /** + * :: Experimental :: + * Conduct Pearson's independence test for every feature against the label across the input RDD. + * For each feature, the (feature, label) pairs are converted into a contingency matrix for which + * the chi-squared statistic is computed. + * + * @param data an `RDD[LabeledPoint]` containing the labeled dataset with categorical features. + * Real-valued features will be treated as categorical for each distinct value. + * @return an array containing the ChiSquaredTestResult for every feature against the label. + * The order of the elements in the returned array reflects the order of input features. + */ + @Experimental + def chiSqTest(data: RDD[LabeledPoint]): Array[ChiSqTestResult] = { + ChiSqTest.chiSquaredFeatures(data) + } } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..8f6752737402e --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test + +import breeze.linalg.{DenseMatrix => BDM} +import cern.jet.stat.Probability.chiSquareComplemented + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrices, Matrix, Vector, Vectors} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD + +/** + * Conduct the chi-squared test for the input RDDs using the specified method. + * Goodness-of-fit test is conducted on two `Vectors`, whereas test of independence is conducted + * on an input of type `Matrix` in which independence between columns is assessed. + * We also provide a method for computing the chi-squared statistic between each feature and the + * label for an input `RDD[LabeledPoint]`, return an `Array[ChiSquaredTestResult]` of size = + * number of features in the inpuy RDD. + * + * Supported methods for goodness of fit: `pearson` (default) + * Supported methods for independence: `pearson` (default) + * + * More information on Chi-squared test: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi-squared_test + */ +private[stat] object ChiSqTest extends Logging { + + /** + * @param name String name for the method. + * @param chiSqFunc Function for computing the statistic given the observed and expected counts. + */ + case class Method(name: String, chiSqFunc: (Double, Double) => Double) + + // Pearson's chi-squared test: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearson%27s_chi-squared_test + val PEARSON = new Method("pearson", (observed: Double, expected: Double) => { + val dev = observed - expected + dev * dev / expected + }) + + // Null hypothesis for the two different types of chi-squared tests to be included in the result. + object NullHypothesis extends Enumeration { + type NullHypothesis = Value + val goodnessOfFit = Value("observed follows the same distribution as expected.") + val independence = Value("observations in each column are statistically independent.") + } + + // Method identification based on input methodName string + private def methodFromString(methodName: String): Method = { + methodName match { + case PEARSON.name => PEARSON + case _ => throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unrecognized method for Chi squared test.") + } + } + + /** + * Conduct Pearson's independence test for each feature against the label across the input RDD. + * The contingency table is constructed from the raw (feature, label) pairs and used to conduct + * the independence test. + * Returns an array containing the ChiSquaredTestResult for every feature against the label. + */ + def chiSquaredFeatures(data: RDD[LabeledPoint], + methodName: String = PEARSON.name): Array[ChiSqTestResult] = { + val numCols = data.first().features.size + val results = new Array[ChiSqTestResult](numCols) + var labels: Map[Double, Int] = null + // At most 100 columns at a time + val batchSize = 100 + var batch = 0 + while (batch * batchSize < numCols) { + // The following block of code can be cleaned up and made public as + // chiSquared(data: RDD[(V1, V2)]) + val startCol = batch * batchSize + val endCol = startCol + math.min(batchSize, numCols - startCol) + val pairCounts = data.flatMap { p => + // assume dense vectors + p.features.toArray.slice(startCol, endCol).zipWithIndex.map { case (feature, col) => + (col, feature, p.label) + } + }.countByValue() + + if (labels == null) { + // Do this only once for the first column since labels are invariant across features. + labels = + pairCounts.keys.filter(_._1 == startCol).map(_._3).toArray.distinct.zipWithIndex.toMap + } + val numLabels = labels.size + pairCounts.keys.groupBy(_._1).map { case (col, keys) => + val features = keys.map(_._2).toArray.distinct.zipWithIndex.toMap + val numRows = features.size + val contingency = new BDM(numRows, numLabels, new Array[Double](numRows * numLabels)) + keys.foreach { case (_, feature, label) => + val i = features(feature) + val j = labels(label) + contingency(i, j) += pairCounts((col, feature, label)) + } + results(col) = chiSquaredMatrix(Matrices.fromBreeze(contingency), methodName) + } + batch += 1 + } + results + } + + /* + * Pearon's goodness of fit test on the input observed and expected counts/relative frequencies. + * Uniform distribution is assumed when `expected` is not passed in. + */ + def chiSquared(observed: Vector, + expected: Vector = Vectors.dense(Array[Double]()), + methodName: String = PEARSON.name): ChiSqTestResult = { + + // Validate input arguments + val method = methodFromString(methodName) + if (expected.size != 0 && observed.size != expected.size) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("observed and expected must be of the same size.") + } + val size = observed.size + if (size > 1000) { + logWarning("Chi-squared approximation may not be accurate due to low expected frequencies " + + s" as a result of a large number of categories: $size.") + } + val obsArr = observed.toArray + val expArr = if (expected.size == 0) Array.tabulate(size)(_ => 1.0 / size) else expected.toArray + if (!obsArr.forall(_ >= 0.0)) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative entries disallowed in the observed vector.") + } + if (expected.size != 0 && ! expArr.forall(_ >= 0.0)) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative entries disallowed in the expected vector.") + } + + // Determine the scaling factor for expected + val obsSum = obsArr.sum + val expSum = if (expected.size == 0.0) 1.0 else expArr.sum + val scale = if (math.abs(obsSum - expSum) < 1e-7) 1.0 else obsSum / expSum + + // compute chi-squared statistic + val statistic = obsArr.zip(expArr).foldLeft(0.0) { case (stat, (obs, exp)) => + if (exp == 0.0) { + if (obs == 0.0) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Chi-squared statistic undefined for input vectors due" + + " to 0.0 values in both observed and expected.") + } else { + return new ChiSqTestResult(0.0, size - 1, Double.PositiveInfinity, PEARSON.name, + NullHypothesis.goodnessOfFit.toString) + } + } + if (scale == 1.0) { + stat + method.chiSqFunc(obs, exp) + } else { + stat + method.chiSqFunc(obs, exp * scale) + } + } + val df = size - 1 + val pValue = chiSquareComplemented(df, statistic) + new ChiSqTestResult(pValue, df, statistic, PEARSON.name, NullHypothesis.goodnessOfFit.toString) + } + + /* + * Pearon's independence test on the input contingency matrix. + * TODO: optimize for SparseMatrix when it becomes supported. + */ + def chiSquaredMatrix(counts: Matrix, methodName:String = PEARSON.name): ChiSqTestResult = { + val method = methodFromString(methodName) + val numRows = counts.numRows + val numCols = counts.numCols + + // get row and column sums + val colSums = new Array[Double](numCols) + val rowSums = new Array[Double](numRows) + val colMajorArr = counts.toArray + var i = 0 + while (i < colMajorArr.size) { + val elem = colMajorArr(i) + if (elem < 0.0) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Contingency table cannot contain negative entries.") + } + colSums(i / numRows) += elem + rowSums(i % numRows) += elem + i += 1 + } + val total = colSums.sum + + // second pass to collect statistic + var statistic = 0.0 + var j = 0 + while (j < colMajorArr.size) { + val col = j / numRows + val colSum = colSums(col) + if (colSum == 0.0) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Chi-squared statistic undefined for input matrix due to" + + s"0 sum in column [$col].") + } + val row = j % numRows + val rowSum = rowSums(row) + if (rowSum == 0.0) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Chi-squared statistic undefined for input matrix due to" + + s"0 sum in row [$row].") + } + val expected = colSum * rowSum / total + statistic += method.chiSqFunc(colMajorArr(j), expected) + j += 1 + } + val df = (numCols - 1) * (numRows - 1) + val pValue = chiSquareComplemented(df, statistic) + new ChiSqTestResult(pValue, df, statistic, methodName, NullHypothesis.independence.toString) + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..2f278621335e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental + +/** + * :: Experimental :: + * Trait for hypothesis test results. + * @tparam DF Return type of `degreesOfFreedom`. + */ +@Experimental +trait TestResult[DF] { + + /** + * The probability of obtaining a test statistic result at least as extreme as the one that was + * actually observed, assuming that the null hypothesis is true. + */ + def pValue: Double + + /** + * Returns the degree(s) of freedom of the hypothesis test. + * Return type should be Number(e.g. Int, Double) or tuples of Numbers for toString compatibility. + */ + def degreesOfFreedom: DF + + /** + * Test statistic. + */ + def statistic: Double + + /** + * String explaining the hypothesis test result. + * Specific classes implementing this trait should override this method to output test-specific + * information. + */ + override def toString: String = { + + // String explaining what the p-value indicates. + val pValueExplain = if (pValue <= 0.01) { + "Very strong presumption against null hypothesis." + } else if (0.01 < pValue && pValue <= 0.05) { + "Strong presumption against null hypothesis." + } else if (0.05 < pValue && pValue <= 0.01) { + "Low presumption against null hypothesis." + } else { + "No presumption against null hypothesis." + } + + s"degrees of freedom = ${degreesOfFreedom.toString} \n" + + s"statistic = $statistic \n" + + s"pValue = $pValue \n" + pValueExplain + } +} + +/** + * :: Experimental :: + * Object containing the test results for the chi squared hypothesis test. + */ +@Experimental +class ChiSqTestResult(override val pValue: Double, + override val degreesOfFreedom: Int, + override val statistic: Double, + val method: String, + val nullHypothesis: String) extends TestResult[Int] { + + override def toString: String = { + "Chi squared test summary: \n" + + s"method: $method \n" + + s"null hypothesis: $nullHypothesis \n" + + super.toString + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..5bd0521298c14 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{DenseVector, Matrices, Vectors} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test.ChiSqTest +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.LocalSparkContext +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.TestingUtils._ + +class HypothesisTestSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { + + test("chi squared pearson goodness of fit") { + + val observed = new DenseVector(Array[Double](4, 6, 5)) + val pearson = Statistics.chiSqTest(observed) + + // Results validated against the R command `chisq.test(c(4, 6, 5), p=c(1/3, 1/3, 1/3))` + assert(pearson.statistic === 0.4) + assert(pearson.degreesOfFreedom === 2) + assert(pearson.pValue ~== 0.8187 relTol 1e-4) + assert(pearson.method === ChiSqTest.PEARSON.name) + assert(pearson.nullHypothesis === ChiSqTest.NullHypothesis.goodnessOfFit.toString) + + // different expected and observed sum + val observed1 = new DenseVector(Array[Double](21, 38, 43, 80)) + val expected1 = new DenseVector(Array[Double](3, 5, 7, 20)) + val pearson1 = Statistics.chiSqTest(observed1, expected1) + + // Results validated against the R command + // `chisq.test(c(21, 38, 43, 80), p=c(3/35, 1/7, 1/5, 4/7))` + assert(pearson1.statistic ~== 14.1429 relTol 1e-4) + assert(pearson1.degreesOfFreedom === 3) + assert(pearson1.pValue ~== 0.002717 relTol 1e-4) + assert(pearson1.method === ChiSqTest.PEARSON.name) + assert(pearson1.nullHypothesis === ChiSqTest.NullHypothesis.goodnessOfFit.toString) + + // Vectors with different sizes + val observed3 = new DenseVector(Array(1.0, 2.0, 3.0)) + val expected3 = new DenseVector(Array(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0)) + intercept[IllegalArgumentException](Statistics.chiSqTest(observed3, expected3)) + + // negative counts in observed + val negObs = new DenseVector(Array(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, -4.0)) + intercept[IllegalArgumentException](Statistics.chiSqTest(negObs, expected1)) + + // count = 0.0 in expected but not observed + val zeroExpected = new DenseVector(Array(1.0, 0.0, 3.0)) + val inf = Statistics.chiSqTest(observed, zeroExpected) + assert(inf.statistic === Double.PositiveInfinity) + assert(inf.degreesOfFreedom === 2) + assert(inf.pValue === 0.0) + assert(inf.method === ChiSqTest.PEARSON.name) + assert(inf.nullHypothesis === ChiSqTest.NullHypothesis.goodnessOfFit.toString) + + // 0.0 in expected and observed simultaneously + val zeroObserved = new DenseVector(Array(2.0, 0.0, 1.0)) + intercept[IllegalArgumentException](Statistics.chiSqTest(zeroObserved, zeroExpected)) + } + + test("chi squared pearson matrix independence") { + val data = Array(40.0, 24.0, 29.0, 56.0, 32.0, 42.0, 31.0, 10.0, 0.0, 30.0, 15.0, 12.0) + // [[40.0, 56.0, 31.0, 30.0], + // [24.0, 32.0, 10.0, 15.0], + // [29.0, 42.0, 0.0, 12.0]] + val chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(Matrices.dense(3, 4, data)) + // Results validated against R command + // `chisq.test(rbind(c(40, 56, 31, 30),c(24, 32, 10, 15), c(29, 42, 0, 12)))` + assert(chi.statistic ~== 21.9958 relTol 1e-4) + assert(chi.degreesOfFreedom === 6) + assert(chi.pValue ~== 0.001213 relTol 1e-4) + assert(chi.method === ChiSqTest.PEARSON.name) + assert(chi.nullHypothesis === ChiSqTest.NullHypothesis.independence.toString) + + // Negative counts + val negCounts = Array(4.0, 5.0, 3.0, -3.0) + intercept[IllegalArgumentException](Statistics.chiSqTest(Matrices.dense(2, 2, negCounts))) + + // Row sum = 0.0 + val rowZero = Array(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 2.0) + intercept[IllegalArgumentException](Statistics.chiSqTest(Matrices.dense(2, 2, rowZero))) + + // Column sum = 0.0 + val colZero = Array(0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 2.0) + // IllegalArgumentException thrown here since it's thrown on driver, not inside a task + intercept[IllegalArgumentException](Statistics.chiSqTest(Matrices.dense(2, 2, colZero))) + } + + test("chi squared pearson RDD[LabeledPoint]") { + // labels: 1.0 (2 / 6), 0.0 (4 / 6) + // feature1: 0.5 (1 / 6), 1.5 (2 / 6), 3.5 (3 / 6) + // feature2: 10.0 (1 / 6), 20.0 (1 / 6), 30.0 (2 / 6), 40.0 (2 / 6) + val data = Array(new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.5, 10.0)), + new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.5, 20.0)), + new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.5, 30.0)), + new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 30.0)), + new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 40.0)), + new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 40.0))) + for (numParts <- List(2, 4, 6, 8)) { + val chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(sc.parallelize(data, numParts)) + val feature1 = chi(0) + assert(feature1.statistic === 0.75) + assert(feature1.degreesOfFreedom === 2) + assert(feature1.pValue ~== 0.6873 relTol 1e-4) + assert(feature1.method === ChiSqTest.PEARSON.name) + assert(feature1.nullHypothesis === ChiSqTest.NullHypothesis.independence.toString) + val feature2 = chi(1) + assert(feature2.statistic === 1.5) + assert(feature2.degreesOfFreedom === 3) + assert(feature2.pValue ~== 0.6823 relTol 1e-4) + assert(feature2.method === ChiSqTest.PEARSON.name) + assert(feature2.nullHypothesis === ChiSqTest.NullHypothesis.independence.toString) + } + + // Test that the right number of results is returned + val numCols = 321 + val sparseData = Array(new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(numCols, Seq((100, 2.0)))), + new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(numCols, Seq((200, 1.0))))) + val chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(sc.parallelize(sparseData)) + assert(chi.size === numCols) + } +} From 6fab941b65f0cb6c9b32e0f8290d76889cda6a87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DB Tsai Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 19:49:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 047/163] [SPARK-2934][MLlib] Adding LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS Interface for training with LBFGS Optimizer which will converge faster than SGD. Author: DB Tsai Closes #1862 from dbtsai/dbtsai-lbfgs-lor and squashes the following commits: aa84b81 [DB Tsai] small change f852bcd [DB Tsai] Remove duplicate method f119fdc [DB Tsai] Formatting 97776aa [DB Tsai] address more feedback 85b4a91 [DB Tsai] address feedback 3cf50c2 [DB Tsai] LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS interface --- .../classification/LogisticRegression.scala | 51 ++++++++++- .../LogisticRegressionSuite.scala | 89 ++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala index 2242329b7918e..31d474a20fa85 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class LogisticRegressionWithSGD private ( } /** - * Top-level methods for calling Logistic Regression. + * Top-level methods for calling Logistic Regression using Stochastic Gradient Descent. * NOTE: Labels used in Logistic Regression should be {0, 1} */ object LogisticRegressionWithSGD { @@ -188,3 +188,52 @@ object LogisticRegressionWithSGD { train(input, numIterations, 1.0, 1.0) } } + +/** + * Train a classification model for Logistic Regression using Limited-memory BFGS. + * NOTE: Labels used in Logistic Regression should be {0, 1} + */ +class LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS private ( + private var convergenceTol: Double, + private var maxNumIterations: Int, + private var regParam: Double) + extends GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm[LogisticRegressionModel] with Serializable { + + /** + * Construct a LogisticRegression object with default parameters + */ + def this() = this(1E-4, 100, 0.0) + + private val gradient = new LogisticGradient() + private val updater = new SimpleUpdater() + // Have to return new LBFGS object every time since users can reset the parameters anytime. + override def optimizer = new LBFGS(gradient, updater) + .setNumCorrections(10) + .setConvergenceTol(convergenceTol) + .setMaxNumIterations(maxNumIterations) + .setRegParam(regParam) + + override protected val validators = List(DataValidators.binaryLabelValidator) + + /** + * Set the convergence tolerance of iterations for L-BFGS. Default 1E-4. + * Smaller value will lead to higher accuracy with the cost of more iterations. + */ + def setConvergenceTol(convergenceTol: Double): this.type = { + this.convergenceTol = convergenceTol + this + } + + /** + * Set the maximal number of iterations for L-BFGS. Default 100. + */ + def setNumIterations(numIterations: Int): this.type = { + this.maxNumIterations = numIterations + this + } + + override protected def createModel(weights: Vector, intercept: Double) = { + new LogisticRegressionModel(weights, intercept) + } + +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala index da7c633bbd2af..2289c6cdc19de 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class LogisticRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Match } // Test if we can correctly learn A, B where Y = logistic(A + B*X) - test("logistic regression") { + test("logistic regression with SGD") { val nPoints = 10000 val A = 2.0 val B = -1.5 @@ -94,7 +94,36 @@ class LogisticRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Match validatePrediction(validationData.map(row => model.predict(row.features)), validationData) } - test("logistic regression with initial weights") { + // Test if we can correctly learn A, B where Y = logistic(A + B*X) + test("logistic regression with LBFGS") { + val nPoints = 10000 + val A = 2.0 + val B = -1.5 + + val testData = LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInput(A, B, nPoints, 42) + + val testRDD = sc.parallelize(testData, 2) + testRDD.cache() + val lr = new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true) + + val model = lr.run(testRDD) + + // Test the weights + assert(model.weights(0) ~== -1.52 relTol 0.01) + assert(model.intercept ~== 2.00 relTol 0.01) + assert(model.weights(0) ~== model.weights(0) relTol 0.01) + assert(model.intercept ~== model.intercept relTol 0.01) + + val validationData = LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInput(A, B, nPoints, 17) + val validationRDD = sc.parallelize(validationData, 2) + // Test prediction on RDD. + validatePrediction(model.predict(validationRDD.map(_.features)).collect(), validationData) + + // Test prediction on Array. + validatePrediction(validationData.map(row => model.predict(row.features)), validationData) + } + + test("logistic regression with initial weights with SGD") { val nPoints = 10000 val A = 2.0 val B = -1.5 @@ -125,11 +154,42 @@ class LogisticRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Match // Test prediction on Array. validatePrediction(validationData.map(row => model.predict(row.features)), validationData) } + + test("logistic regression with initial weights with LBFGS") { + val nPoints = 10000 + val A = 2.0 + val B = -1.5 + + val testData = LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInput(A, B, nPoints, 42) + + val initialB = -1.0 + val initialWeights = Vectors.dense(initialB) + + val testRDD = sc.parallelize(testData, 2) + testRDD.cache() + + // Use half as many iterations as the previous test. + val lr = new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true) + + val model = lr.run(testRDD, initialWeights) + + // Test the weights + assert(model.weights(0) ~== -1.50 relTol 0.02) + assert(model.intercept ~== 1.97 relTol 0.02) + + val validationData = LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInput(A, B, nPoints, 17) + val validationRDD = sc.parallelize(validationData, 2) + // Test prediction on RDD. + validatePrediction(model.predict(validationRDD.map(_.features)).collect(), validationData) + + // Test prediction on Array. + validatePrediction(validationData.map(row => model.predict(row.features)), validationData) + } } class LogisticRegressionClusterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalClusterSparkContext { - test("task size should be small in both training and prediction") { + test("task size should be small in both training and prediction using SGD optimizer") { val m = 4 val n = 200000 val points = sc.parallelize(0 until m, 2).mapPartitionsWithIndex { (idx, iter) => @@ -139,6 +199,29 @@ class LogisticRegressionClusterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalClusterSparkCont // If we serialize data directly in the task closure, the size of the serialized task would be // greater than 1MB and hence Spark would throw an error. val model = LogisticRegressionWithSGD.train(points, 2) + val predictions = model.predict(points.map(_.features)) + + // Materialize the RDDs + predictions.count() } + + test("task size should be small in both training and prediction using LBFGS optimizer") { + val m = 4 + val n = 200000 + val points = sc.parallelize(0 until m, 2).mapPartitionsWithIndex { (idx, iter) => + val random = new Random(idx) + iter.map(i => LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(Array.fill(n)(random.nextDouble())))) + }.cache() + // If we serialize data directly in the task closure, the size of the serialized task would be + // greater than 1MB and hence Spark would throw an error. + val model = + (new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true).setNumIterations(2)).run(points) + + val predictions = model.predict(points.map(_.features)) + + // Materialize the RDDs + predictions.count() + } + } From 490ecfa20327a636289321ea447722aa32b81657 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ahir Reddy Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:06:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 048/163] [SPARK-2844][SQL] Correctly set JVM HiveContext if it is passed into Python HiveContext constructor https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2844 Author: Ahir Reddy Closes #1768 from ahirreddy/python-hive-context-fix and squashes the following commits: 7972d3b [Ahir Reddy] Correctly set JVM HiveContext if it is passed into Python HiveContext constructor --- python/pyspark/sql.py | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index 950e275adbf01..36040463e62a9 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -912,6 +912,8 @@ def __init__(self, sparkContext, sqlContext=None): """Create a new SQLContext. @param sparkContext: The SparkContext to wrap. + @param sqlContext: An optional JVM Scala SQLContext. If set, we do not instatiate a new + SQLContext in the JVM, instead we make all calls to this object. >>> srdd = sqlCtx.inferSchema(rdd) >>> sqlCtx.inferSchema(srdd) # doctest: +IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL @@ -1315,6 +1317,18 @@ class HiveContext(SQLContext): It supports running both SQL and HiveQL commands. """ + def __init__(self, sparkContext, hiveContext=None): + """Create a new HiveContext. + + @param sparkContext: The SparkContext to wrap. + @param hiveContext: An optional JVM Scala HiveContext. If set, we do not instatiate a new + HiveContext in the JVM, instead we make all calls to this object. + """ + SQLContext.__init__(self, sparkContext) + + if hiveContext: + self._scala_HiveContext = hiveContext + @property def _ssql_ctx(self): try: From 21a95ef051f7b23a80d147aadb00dfa4ebb169b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cheng Lian Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:08:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 049/163] [SPARK-2590][SQL] Added option to handle incremental collection, disabled by default JIRA issue: [SPARK-2590](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2590) Author: Cheng Lian Closes #1853 from liancheng/inc-collect-option and squashes the following commits: cb3ea45 [Cheng Lian] Moved incremental collection option to Thrift server 43ce3aa [Cheng Lian] Changed incremental collect option name 623abde [Cheng Lian] Added option to handle incremental collection, disabled by default --- .../server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala index dee092159dd4c..f192f490ac3d0 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala @@ -132,7 +132,16 @@ class SparkSQLOperationManager(hiveContext: HiveContext) extends OperationManage logDebug(result.queryExecution.toString()) val groupId = round(random * 1000000).toString hiveContext.sparkContext.setJobGroup(groupId, statement) - iter = result.queryExecution.toRdd.toLocalIterator + iter = { + val resultRdd = result.queryExecution.toRdd + val useIncrementalCollect = + hiveContext.getConf("spark.sql.thriftServer.incrementalCollect", "false").toBoolean + if (useIncrementalCollect) { + resultRdd.toLocalIterator + } else { + resultRdd.collect().iterator + } + } dataTypes = result.queryExecution.analyzed.output.map(_.dataType).toArray setHasResultSet(true) } catch { From e83fdcd421d132812411eb805565b76f087f1bc0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: wangfei Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:10:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 050/163] [sql]use SparkSQLEnv.stop() in ShutdownHook Author: wangfei Closes #1852 from scwf/patch-3 and squashes the following commits: ae28c29 [wangfei] use SparkSQLEnv.stop() in ShutdownHook --- .../apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala index 6f7942aba314a..cadf7aaf42157 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2.scala @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ private[hive] object HiveThriftServer2 extends Logging { Runtime.getRuntime.addShutdownHook( new Thread() { override def run() { - SparkSQLEnv.sparkContext.stop() + SparkSQLEnv.stop() } } ) From 647aeba3a9e101d35083f7c4afbcfe7a33f7fc62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Huai Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:11:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 051/163] [SQL] A tiny refactoring in HiveContext#analyze I should use `EliminateAnalysisOperators` in `analyze` instead of manually pattern matching. Author: Yin Huai Closes #1881 from yhuai/useEliminateAnalysisOperators and squashes the following commits: f3e1e7f [Yin Huai] Use EliminateAnalysisOperators. --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala | 8 +++----- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala index 53f3dc11dbb9f..a8da676ffa0e0 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala @@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ import org.apache.spark.SparkContext import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.sql._ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection -import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.{OverrideFunctionRegistry, Analyzer, OverrideCatalog} +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.{Analyzer, EliminateAnalysisOperators} +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.{OverrideCatalog, OverrideFunctionRegistry} import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical._ import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.ExtractPythonUdfs import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecutionException @@ -119,10 +120,7 @@ class HiveContext(sc: SparkContext) extends SQLContext(sc) { * in the Hive metastore. */ def analyze(tableName: String) { - val relation = catalog.lookupRelation(None, tableName) match { - case LowerCaseSchema(r) => r - case o => o - } + val relation = EliminateAnalysisOperators(catalog.lookupRelation(None, tableName)) relation match { case relation: MetastoreRelation => { From c9c89c31b6114832fe282c21fecd663d8105b9bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takuya UESHIN Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:15:01 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 052/163] [SPARK-2965][SQL] Fix HashOuterJoin output nullabilities. Output attributes of opposite side of `OuterJoin` should be nullable. Author: Takuya UESHIN Closes #1887 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-2965 and squashes the following commits: bcb2d37 [Takuya UESHIN] Fix HashOuterJoin output nullabilities. --- .../org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala | 13 ++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala index 51bb61530744c..ea075f8c65bff 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala @@ -168,7 +168,18 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( override def requiredChildDistribution = ClusteredDistribution(leftKeys) :: ClusteredDistribution(rightKeys) :: Nil - def output = left.output ++ right.output + override def output = { + joinType match { + case LeftOuter => + left.output ++ right.output.map(_.withNullability(true)) + case RightOuter => + left.output.map(_.withNullability(true)) ++ right.output + case FullOuter => + left.output.map(_.withNullability(true)) ++ right.output.map(_.withNullability(true)) + case x => + throw new Exception(s"HashOuterJoin should not take $x as the JoinType") + } + } // TODO we need to rewrite all of the iterators with our own implementation instead of the Scala // iterator for performance purpose. From c686b7dd4668b5e9fc3177f15edeae3446d2e634 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takuya UESHIN Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:18:03 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 053/163] [SPARK-2968][SQL] Fix nullabilities of Explode. Output nullabilities of `Explode` could be detemined by `ArrayType.containsNull` or `MapType.valueContainsNull`. Author: Takuya UESHIN Closes #1888 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-2968 and squashes the following commits: d128c95 [Takuya UESHIN] Fix nullability of Explode. --- .../spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/generators.scala | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/generators.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/generators.scala index 3d41acb79e5fd..e99c5b452d183 100644 --- a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/generators.scala +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/generators.scala @@ -86,19 +86,19 @@ case class Explode(attributeNames: Seq[String], child: Expression) (child.dataType.isInstanceOf[ArrayType] || child.dataType.isInstanceOf[MapType]) private lazy val elementTypes = child.dataType match { - case ArrayType(et, _) => et :: Nil - case MapType(kt,vt, _) => kt :: vt :: Nil + case ArrayType(et, containsNull) => (et, containsNull) :: Nil + case MapType(kt, vt, valueContainsNull) => (kt, false) :: (vt, valueContainsNull) :: Nil } // TODO: Move this pattern into Generator. protected def makeOutput() = if (attributeNames.size == elementTypes.size) { attributeNames.zip(elementTypes).map { - case (n, t) => AttributeReference(n, t, nullable = true)() + case (n, (t, nullable)) => AttributeReference(n, t, nullable)() } } else { elementTypes.zipWithIndex.map { - case (t, i) => AttributeReference(s"c_$i", t, nullable = true)() + case ((t, nullable), i) => AttributeReference(s"c_$i", t, nullable)() } } From bad21ed085a505559dccc06223b486170371ddd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:21:56 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 054/163] [SPARK-2650][SQL] Build column buffers in smaller batches Author: Michael Armbrust Closes #1880 from marmbrus/columnBatches and squashes the following commits: 0649987 [Michael Armbrust] add test 4756fad [Michael Armbrust] fix compilation 2314532 [Michael Armbrust] Build column buffers in smaller batches --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala | 4 + .../org/apache/spark/sql/SQLContext.scala | 4 +- .../columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala | 76 ++++++++++++------- .../apache/spark/sql/CachedTableSuite.scala | 12 ++- .../columnar/InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite.scala | 6 +- .../spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala | 2 +- .../spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala | 2 +- 7 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala index 0fd7aaaa36eb8..35c51dec0bcf5 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import java.util.Properties private[spark] object SQLConf { val COMPRESS_CACHED = "spark.sql.inMemoryColumnarStorage.compressed" + val COLUMN_BATCH_SIZE = "spark.sql.inMemoryColumnarStorage.batchSize" val AUTO_BROADCASTJOIN_THRESHOLD = "spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold" val DEFAULT_SIZE_IN_BYTES = "spark.sql.defaultSizeInBytes" val SHUFFLE_PARTITIONS = "spark.sql.shuffle.partitions" @@ -71,6 +72,9 @@ trait SQLConf { /** When true tables cached using the in-memory columnar caching will be compressed. */ private[spark] def useCompression: Boolean = getConf(COMPRESS_CACHED, "false").toBoolean + /** The number of rows that will be */ + private[spark] def columnBatchSize: Int = getConf(COLUMN_BATCH_SIZE, "1000").toInt + /** Number of partitions to use for shuffle operators. */ private[spark] def numShufflePartitions: Int = getConf(SHUFFLE_PARTITIONS, "200").toInt diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLContext.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLContext.scala index 71d338d21d0f2..af9f7c62a1d25 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLContext.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLContext.scala @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ class SQLContext(@transient val sparkContext: SparkContext) currentTable.logicalPlan case _ => - InMemoryRelation(useCompression, executePlan(currentTable).executedPlan) + InMemoryRelation(useCompression, columnBatchSize, executePlan(currentTable).executedPlan) } catalog.registerTable(None, tableName, asInMemoryRelation) @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ class SQLContext(@transient val sparkContext: SparkContext) table(tableName).queryExecution.analyzed match { // This is kind of a hack to make sure that if this was just an RDD registered as a table, // we reregister the RDD as a table. - case inMem @ InMemoryRelation(_, _, e: ExistingRdd) => + case inMem @ InMemoryRelation(_, _, _, e: ExistingRdd) => inMem.cachedColumnBuffers.unpersist() catalog.unregisterTable(None, tableName) catalog.registerTable(None, tableName, SparkLogicalPlan(e)(self)) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala index 88901debbb4e9..3364d0e18bcc9 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala @@ -28,13 +28,14 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.Row import org.apache.spark.SparkConf object InMemoryRelation { - def apply(useCompression: Boolean, child: SparkPlan): InMemoryRelation = - new InMemoryRelation(child.output, useCompression, child)() + def apply(useCompression: Boolean, batchSize: Int, child: SparkPlan): InMemoryRelation = + new InMemoryRelation(child.output, useCompression, batchSize, child)() } private[sql] case class InMemoryRelation( output: Seq[Attribute], useCompression: Boolean, + batchSize: Int, child: SparkPlan) (private var _cachedColumnBuffers: RDD[Array[ByteBuffer]] = null) extends LogicalPlan with MultiInstanceRelation { @@ -43,22 +44,31 @@ private[sql] case class InMemoryRelation( // As in Spark, the actual work of caching is lazy. if (_cachedColumnBuffers == null) { val output = child.output - val cached = child.execute().mapPartitions { iterator => - val columnBuilders = output.map { attribute => - ColumnBuilder(ColumnType(attribute.dataType).typeId, 0, attribute.name, useCompression) - }.toArray - - var row: Row = null - while (iterator.hasNext) { - row = iterator.next() - var i = 0 - while (i < row.length) { - columnBuilders(i).appendFrom(row, i) - i += 1 + val cached = child.execute().mapPartitions { baseIterator => + new Iterator[Array[ByteBuffer]] { + def next() = { + val columnBuilders = output.map { attribute => + ColumnBuilder(ColumnType(attribute.dataType).typeId, 0, attribute.name, useCompression) + }.toArray + + var row: Row = null + var rowCount = 0 + + while (baseIterator.hasNext && rowCount < batchSize) { + row = baseIterator.next() + var i = 0 + while (i < row.length) { + columnBuilders(i).appendFrom(row, i) + i += 1 + } + rowCount += 1 + } + + columnBuilders.map(_.build()) } - } - Iterator.single(columnBuilders.map(_.build())) + def hasNext = baseIterator.hasNext + } }.cache() cached.setName(child.toString) @@ -74,6 +84,7 @@ private[sql] case class InMemoryRelation( new InMemoryRelation( output.map(_.newInstance), useCompression, + batchSize, child)( _cachedColumnBuffers).asInstanceOf[this.type] } @@ -90,22 +101,31 @@ private[sql] case class InMemoryColumnarTableScan( override def execute() = { relation.cachedColumnBuffers.mapPartitions { iterator => - val columnBuffers = iterator.next() - assert(!iterator.hasNext) + // Find the ordinals of the requested columns. If none are requested, use the first. + val requestedColumns = + if (attributes.isEmpty) { + Seq(0) + } else { + attributes.map(a => relation.output.indexWhere(_.exprId == a.exprId)) + } new Iterator[Row] { - // Find the ordinals of the requested columns. If none are requested, use the first. - val requestedColumns = - if (attributes.isEmpty) { - Seq(0) - } else { - attributes.map(a => relation.output.indexWhere(_.exprId == a.exprId)) - } + private[this] var columnBuffers: Array[ByteBuffer] = null + private[this] var columnAccessors: Seq[ColumnAccessor] = null + nextBatch() + + private[this] val nextRow = new GenericMutableRow(columnAccessors.length) - val columnAccessors = requestedColumns.map(columnBuffers(_)).map(ColumnAccessor(_)) - val nextRow = new GenericMutableRow(columnAccessors.length) + def nextBatch() = { + columnBuffers = iterator.next() + columnAccessors = requestedColumns.map(columnBuffers(_)).map(ColumnAccessor(_)) + } override def next() = { + if (!columnAccessors.head.hasNext) { + nextBatch() + } + var i = 0 while (i < nextRow.length) { columnAccessors(i).extractTo(nextRow, i) @@ -114,7 +134,7 @@ private[sql] case class InMemoryColumnarTableScan( nextRow } - override def hasNext = columnAccessors.head.hasNext + override def hasNext = columnAccessors.head.hasNext || iterator.hasNext } } } diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/CachedTableSuite.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/CachedTableSuite.scala index fbf9bd9dbcdea..befef46d93973 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/CachedTableSuite.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/CachedTableSuite.scala @@ -22,9 +22,19 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.columnar.{InMemoryRelation, InMemoryColumnarTableSca import org.apache.spark.sql.test.TestSQLContext import org.apache.spark.sql.test.TestSQLContext._ +case class BigData(s: String) + class CachedTableSuite extends QueryTest { TestData // Load test tables. + test("too big for memory") { + val data = "*" * 10000 + sparkContext.parallelize(1 to 1000000, 1).map(_ => BigData(data)).registerTempTable("bigData") + cacheTable("bigData") + assert(table("bigData").count() === 1000000L) + uncacheTable("bigData") + } + test("SPARK-1669: cacheTable should be idempotent") { assume(!table("testData").logicalPlan.isInstanceOf[InMemoryRelation]) @@ -37,7 +47,7 @@ class CachedTableSuite extends QueryTest { cacheTable("testData") table("testData").queryExecution.analyzed match { - case InMemoryRelation(_, _, _: InMemoryColumnarTableScan) => + case InMemoryRelation(_, _, _, _: InMemoryColumnarTableScan) => fail("cacheTable is not idempotent") case _ => diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite.scala index b561b44ad7ee2..736c0f8571e9e 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite.scala @@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ class InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite extends QueryTest { test("simple columnar query") { val plan = TestSQLContext.executePlan(testData.logicalPlan).executedPlan - val scan = InMemoryRelation(useCompression = true, plan) + val scan = InMemoryRelation(useCompression = true, 5, plan) checkAnswer(scan, testData.collect().toSeq) } test("projection") { val plan = TestSQLContext.executePlan(testData.select('value, 'key).logicalPlan).executedPlan - val scan = InMemoryRelation(useCompression = true, plan) + val scan = InMemoryRelation(useCompression = true, 5, plan) checkAnswer(scan, testData.collect().map { case Row(key: Int, value: String) => value -> key @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class InMemoryColumnarQuerySuite extends QueryTest { test("SPARK-1436 regression: in-memory columns must be able to be accessed multiple times") { val plan = TestSQLContext.executePlan(testData.logicalPlan).executedPlan - val scan = InMemoryRelation(useCompression = true, plan) + val scan = InMemoryRelation(useCompression = true, 5, plan) checkAnswer(scan, testData.collect().toSeq) checkAnswer(scan, testData.collect().toSeq) diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala index 82e9c1a248626..3b371211e14cd 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveMetastoreCatalog.scala @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ private[hive] class HiveMetastoreCatalog(hive: HiveContext) extends Catalog with castChildOutput(p, table, child) case p @ logical.InsertIntoTable( - InMemoryRelation(_, _, + InMemoryRelation(_, _, _, HiveTableScan(_, table, _)), _, child, _) => castChildOutput(p, table, child) } diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala index 85d2496a34cfb..5fcc1bd4b9adf 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ private[hive] trait HiveStrategies { case logical.InsertIntoTable(table: MetastoreRelation, partition, child, overwrite) => InsertIntoHiveTable(table, partition, planLater(child), overwrite)(hiveContext) :: Nil case logical.InsertIntoTable( - InMemoryRelation(_, _, + InMemoryRelation(_, _, _, HiveTableScan(_, table, _)), partition, child, overwrite) => InsertIntoHiveTable(table, partition, planLater(child), overwrite)(hiveContext) :: Nil case _ => Nil From 5d54d71ddbac1fbb26925a8c9138bbb8c0e81db8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cheng Hao Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 20:45:14 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 055/163] [SQL] [SPARK-2826] Reduce the memory copy while building the hashmap for HashOuterJoin This is a follow up for #1147 , this PR will improve the performance about 10% - 15% in my local tests. ``` Before: LeftOuterJoin: took 16750 ms ([3000000] records) LeftOuterJoin: took 15179 ms ([3000000] records) RightOuterJoin: took 15515 ms ([3000000] records) RightOuterJoin: took 15276 ms ([3000000] records) FullOuterJoin: took 19150 ms ([6000000] records) FullOuterJoin: took 18935 ms ([6000000] records) After: LeftOuterJoin: took 15218 ms ([3000000] records) LeftOuterJoin: took 13503 ms ([3000000] records) RightOuterJoin: took 13663 ms ([3000000] records) RightOuterJoin: took 14025 ms ([3000000] records) FullOuterJoin: took 16624 ms ([6000000] records) FullOuterJoin: took 16578 ms ([6000000] records) ``` Besides the performance improvement, I also do some clean up as suggested in #1147 Author: Cheng Hao Closes #1765 from chenghao-intel/hash_outer_join_fixing and squashes the following commits: ab1f9e0 [Cheng Hao] Reduce the memory copy while building the hashmap --- .../apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala | 54 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala index ea075f8c65bff..c86811e838bd8 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.execution +import java.util.{HashMap => JavaHashMap} + import scala.collection.mutable.{ArrayBuffer, BitSet} import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global import scala.concurrent._ @@ -136,14 +138,6 @@ trait HashJoin { } } -/** - * Constant Value for Binary Join Node - */ -object HashOuterJoin { - val DUMMY_LIST = Seq[Row](null) - val EMPTY_LIST = Seq[Row]() -} - /** * :: DeveloperApi :: * Performs a hash based outer join for two child relations by shuffling the data using @@ -181,6 +175,9 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( } } + @transient private[this] lazy val DUMMY_LIST = Seq[Row](null) + @transient private[this] lazy val EMPTY_LIST = Seq.empty[Row] + // TODO we need to rewrite all of the iterators with our own implementation instead of the Scala // iterator for performance purpose. @@ -199,8 +196,8 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( joinedRow.copy } else { Nil - }) ++ HashOuterJoin.DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { - // HashOuterJoin.DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, + }) ++ DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { + // DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all of the // records in right side. // If we didn't get any proper row, then append a single row with empty right @@ -224,8 +221,8 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( joinedRow.copy } else { Nil - }) ++ HashOuterJoin.DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { - // HashOuterJoin.DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, + }) ++ DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { + // DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all of the // records in left side. // If we didn't get any proper row, then append a single row with empty left. @@ -259,10 +256,10 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( rightMatchedSet.add(idx) joinedRow.copy } - } ++ HashOuterJoin.DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { + } ++ DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { // 2. For those unmatched records in left, append additional records with empty right. - // HashOuterJoin.DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, + // DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all // of the records in right side. // If we didn't get any proper row, then append a single row with empty right. @@ -287,18 +284,22 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( } private[this] def buildHashTable( - iter: Iterator[Row], keyGenerator: Projection): Map[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]] = { - // TODO: Use Spark's HashMap implementation. - val hashTable = scala.collection.mutable.Map[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]]() + iter: Iterator[Row], keyGenerator: Projection): JavaHashMap[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]] = { + val hashTable = new JavaHashMap[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]]() while (iter.hasNext) { val currentRow = iter.next() val rowKey = keyGenerator(currentRow) - val existingMatchList = hashTable.getOrElseUpdate(rowKey, {new ArrayBuffer[Row]()}) + var existingMatchList = hashTable.get(rowKey) + if (existingMatchList == null) { + existingMatchList = new ArrayBuffer[Row]() + hashTable.put(rowKey, existingMatchList) + } + existingMatchList += currentRow.copy() } - - hashTable.toMap[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]] + + hashTable } def execute() = { @@ -309,21 +310,22 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( // Build HashMap for current partition in right relation val rightHashTable = buildHashTable(rightIter, newProjection(rightKeys, right.output)) + import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ val boundCondition = condition.map(newPredicate(_, left.output ++ right.output)).getOrElse((row: Row) => true) joinType match { case LeftOuter => leftHashTable.keysIterator.flatMap { key => - leftOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, HashOuterJoin.EMPTY_LIST), - rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, HashOuterJoin.EMPTY_LIST)) + leftOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), + rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST)) } case RightOuter => rightHashTable.keysIterator.flatMap { key => - rightOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, HashOuterJoin.EMPTY_LIST), - rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, HashOuterJoin.EMPTY_LIST)) + rightOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), + rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST)) } case FullOuter => (leftHashTable.keySet ++ rightHashTable.keySet).iterator.flatMap { key => fullOuterIterator(key, - leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, HashOuterJoin.EMPTY_LIST), - rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, HashOuterJoin.EMPTY_LIST)) + leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), + rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST)) } case x => throw new Exception(s"HashOuterJoin should not take $x as the JoinType") } From 9038d94e1e50e05de00fd51af4fd7b9280481cdc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 22:33:45 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 056/163] [SPARK-2923][MLLIB] Implement some basic BLAS routines Having some basic BLAS operations implemented in MLlib can help simplify the current implementation and improve some performance. Tested on my local machine: ~~~ bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.BinaryClassification \ examples/target/scala-*/spark-examples-*.jar --algorithm LR --regType L2 \ --regParam 1.0 --numIterations 1000 ~/share/data/rcv1.binary/rcv1_train.binary ~~~ 1. before: ~1m 2. after: ~30s CC: jkbradley Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1849 from mengxr/ml-blas and squashes the following commits: ba583a2 [Xiangrui Meng] exclude Vector.copy a4d7d2f [Xiangrui Meng] Merge branch 'master' into ml-blas 6edeab9 [Xiangrui Meng] address comments 940bdeb [Xiangrui Meng] rename MLlibBLAS to BLAS c2a38bc [Xiangrui Meng] enhance dot tests 4cfaac4 [Xiangrui Meng] add apache header 48d01d2 [Xiangrui Meng] add tests for zeros and copy 3b882b1 [Xiangrui Meng] use blas.scal in gradient 735eb23 [Xiangrui Meng] remove d from BLAS routines d2d7d3c [Xiangrui Meng] update gradient and lbfgs 7f78186 [Xiangrui Meng] add zeros to Vectors; add dscal and dcopy to BLAS 14e6645 [Xiangrui Meng] add ddot cbb8273 [Xiangrui Meng] add daxpy test 07db0bb [Xiangrui Meng] Merge branch 'master' into ml-blas e8c326d [Xiangrui Meng] axpy --- .../org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLAS.scala | 200 ++++++++++++++++++ .../apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Vectors.scala | 35 ++- .../spark/mllib/optimization/Gradient.scala | 60 ++---- .../spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala | 39 ++-- .../apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLASSuite.scala | 129 +++++++++++ .../spark/mllib/linalg/VectorsSuite.scala | 30 +++ project/MimaExcludes.scala | 5 +- 7 files changed, 432 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLAS.scala create mode 100644 mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLASSuite.scala diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLAS.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLAS.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..70e23033c8754 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLAS.scala @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg + +import com.github.fommil.netlib.{BLAS => NetlibBLAS, F2jBLAS} + +/** + * BLAS routines for MLlib's vectors and matrices. + */ +private[mllib] object BLAS extends Serializable { + + @transient private var _f2jBLAS: NetlibBLAS = _ + + // For level-1 routines, we use Java implementation. + private def f2jBLAS: NetlibBLAS = { + if (_f2jBLAS == null) { + _f2jBLAS = new F2jBLAS + } + _f2jBLAS + } + + /** + * y += a * x + */ + def axpy(a: Double, x: Vector, y: Vector): Unit = { + require(x.size == y.size) + y match { + case dy: DenseVector => + x match { + case sx: SparseVector => + axpy(a, sx, dy) + case dx: DenseVector => + axpy(a, dx, dy) + case _ => + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + s"axpy doesn't support x type ${x.getClass}.") + } + case _ => + throw new IllegalArgumentException( + s"axpy only supports adding to a dense vector but got type ${y.getClass}.") + } + } + + /** + * y += a * x + */ + private def axpy(a: Double, x: DenseVector, y: DenseVector): Unit = { + val n = x.size + f2jBLAS.daxpy(n, a, x.values, 1, y.values, 1) + } + + /** + * y += a * x + */ + private def axpy(a: Double, x: SparseVector, y: DenseVector): Unit = { + val nnz = x.indices.size + if (a == 1.0) { + var k = 0 + while (k < nnz) { + y.values(x.indices(k)) += x.values(k) + k += 1 + } + } else { + var k = 0 + while (k < nnz) { + y.values(x.indices(k)) += a * x.values(k) + k += 1 + } + } + } + + /** + * dot(x, y) + */ + def dot(x: Vector, y: Vector): Double = { + require(x.size == y.size) + (x, y) match { + case (dx: DenseVector, dy: DenseVector) => + dot(dx, dy) + case (sx: SparseVector, dy: DenseVector) => + dot(sx, dy) + case (dx: DenseVector, sy: SparseVector) => + dot(sy, dx) + case (sx: SparseVector, sy: SparseVector) => + dot(sx, sy) + case _ => + throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"dot doesn't support (${x.getClass}, ${y.getClass}).") + } + } + + /** + * dot(x, y) + */ + private def dot(x: DenseVector, y: DenseVector): Double = { + val n = x.size + f2jBLAS.ddot(n, x.values, 1, y.values, 1) + } + + /** + * dot(x, y) + */ + private def dot(x: SparseVector, y: DenseVector): Double = { + val nnz = x.indices.size + var sum = 0.0 + var k = 0 + while (k < nnz) { + sum += x.values(k) * y.values(x.indices(k)) + k += 1 + } + sum + } + + /** + * dot(x, y) + */ + private def dot(x: SparseVector, y: SparseVector): Double = { + var kx = 0 + val nnzx = x.indices.size + var ky = 0 + val nnzy = y.indices.size + var sum = 0.0 + // y catching x + while (kx < nnzx && ky < nnzy) { + val ix = x.indices(kx) + while (ky < nnzy && y.indices(ky) < ix) { + ky += 1 + } + if (ky < nnzy && y.indices(ky) == ix) { + sum += x.values(kx) * y.values(ky) + ky += 1 + } + kx += 1 + } + sum + } + + /** + * y = x + */ + def copy(x: Vector, y: Vector): Unit = { + val n = y.size + require(x.size == n) + y match { + case dy: DenseVector => + x match { + case sx: SparseVector => + var i = 0 + var k = 0 + val nnz = sx.indices.size + while (k < nnz) { + val j = sx.indices(k) + while (i < j) { + dy.values(i) = 0.0 + i += 1 + } + dy.values(i) = sx.values(k) + i += 1 + k += 1 + } + while (i < n) { + dy.values(i) = 0.0 + i += 1 + } + case dx: DenseVector => + Array.copy(dx.values, 0, dy.values, 0, n) + } + case _ => + throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"y must be dense in copy but got ${y.getClass}") + } + } + + /** + * x = a * x + */ + def scal(a: Double, x: Vector): Unit = { + x match { + case sx: SparseVector => + f2jBLAS.dscal(sx.values.size, a, sx.values, 1) + case dx: DenseVector => + f2jBLAS.dscal(dx.values.size, a, dx.values, 1) + case _ => + throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"scal doesn't support vector type ${x.getClass}.") + } + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Vectors.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Vectors.scala index 77b3e8c714997..a45781d12e41e 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Vectors.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Vectors.scala @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg import java.lang.{Double => JavaDouble, Integer => JavaInteger, Iterable => JavaIterable} -import java.util.Arrays +import java.util import scala.annotation.varargs import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ import org.apache.spark.SparkException /** * Represents a numeric vector, whose index type is Int and value type is Double. + * + * Note: Users should not implement this interface. */ trait Vector extends Serializable { @@ -46,12 +48,12 @@ trait Vector extends Serializable { override def equals(other: Any): Boolean = { other match { case v: Vector => - Arrays.equals(this.toArray, v.toArray) + util.Arrays.equals(this.toArray, v.toArray) case _ => false } } - override def hashCode(): Int = Arrays.hashCode(this.toArray) + override def hashCode(): Int = util.Arrays.hashCode(this.toArray) /** * Converts the instance to a breeze vector. @@ -63,6 +65,13 @@ trait Vector extends Serializable { * @param i index */ def apply(i: Int): Double = toBreeze(i) + + /** + * Makes a deep copy of this vector. + */ + def copy: Vector = { + throw new NotImplementedError(s"copy is not implemented for ${this.getClass}.") + } } /** @@ -127,6 +136,16 @@ object Vectors { }.toSeq) } + /** + * Creates a dense vector of all zeros. + * + * @param size vector size + * @return a zero vector + */ + def zeros(size: Int): Vector = { + new DenseVector(new Array[Double](size)) + } + /** * Parses a string resulted from `Vector#toString` into * an [[org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector]]. @@ -142,7 +161,7 @@ object Vectors { case Seq(size: Double, indices: Array[Double], values: Array[Double]) => Vectors.sparse(size.toInt, indices.map(_.toInt), values) case other => - throw new SparkException(s"Cannot parse $other.") + throw new SparkException(s"Cannot parse $other.") } } @@ -183,6 +202,10 @@ class DenseVector(val values: Array[Double]) extends Vector { private[mllib] override def toBreeze: BV[Double] = new BDV[Double](values) override def apply(i: Int) = values(i) + + override def copy: DenseVector = { + new DenseVector(values.clone()) + } } /** @@ -213,5 +236,9 @@ class SparseVector( data } + override def copy: SparseVector = { + new SparseVector(size, indices.clone(), values.clone()) + } + private[mllib] override def toBreeze: BV[Double] = new BSV[Double](indices, values, size) } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/Gradient.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/Gradient.scala index 9d82f011e674a..fdd67160114ca 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/Gradient.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/Gradient.scala @@ -17,10 +17,9 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization -import breeze.linalg.{axpy => brzAxpy} - import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vectors, Vector} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.BLAS.{axpy, dot, scal} /** * :: DeveloperApi :: @@ -61,11 +60,10 @@ abstract class Gradient extends Serializable { @DeveloperApi class LogisticGradient extends Gradient { override def compute(data: Vector, label: Double, weights: Vector): (Vector, Double) = { - val brzData = data.toBreeze - val brzWeights = weights.toBreeze - val margin: Double = -1.0 * brzWeights.dot(brzData) + val margin = -1.0 * dot(data, weights) val gradientMultiplier = (1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(margin))) - label - val gradient = brzData * gradientMultiplier + val gradient = data.copy + scal(gradientMultiplier, gradient) val loss = if (label > 0) { math.log1p(math.exp(margin)) // log1p is log(1+p) but more accurate for small p @@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ class LogisticGradient extends Gradient { math.log1p(math.exp(margin)) - margin } - (Vectors.fromBreeze(gradient), loss) + (gradient, loss) } override def compute( @@ -81,13 +79,9 @@ class LogisticGradient extends Gradient { label: Double, weights: Vector, cumGradient: Vector): Double = { - val brzData = data.toBreeze - val brzWeights = weights.toBreeze - val margin: Double = -1.0 * brzWeights.dot(brzData) + val margin = -1.0 * dot(data, weights) val gradientMultiplier = (1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(margin))) - label - - brzAxpy(gradientMultiplier, brzData, cumGradient.toBreeze) - + axpy(gradientMultiplier, data, cumGradient) if (label > 0) { math.log1p(math.exp(margin)) } else { @@ -106,13 +100,11 @@ class LogisticGradient extends Gradient { @DeveloperApi class LeastSquaresGradient extends Gradient { override def compute(data: Vector, label: Double, weights: Vector): (Vector, Double) = { - val brzData = data.toBreeze - val brzWeights = weights.toBreeze - val diff = brzWeights.dot(brzData) - label + val diff = dot(data, weights) - label val loss = diff * diff - val gradient = brzData * (2.0 * diff) - - (Vectors.fromBreeze(gradient), loss) + val gradient = data.copy + scal(2.0 * diff, gradient) + (gradient, loss) } override def compute( @@ -120,12 +112,8 @@ class LeastSquaresGradient extends Gradient { label: Double, weights: Vector, cumGradient: Vector): Double = { - val brzData = data.toBreeze - val brzWeights = weights.toBreeze - val diff = brzWeights.dot(brzData) - label - - brzAxpy(2.0 * diff, brzData, cumGradient.toBreeze) - + val diff = dot(data, weights) - label + axpy(2.0 * diff, data, cumGradient) diff * diff } } @@ -139,18 +127,16 @@ class LeastSquaresGradient extends Gradient { @DeveloperApi class HingeGradient extends Gradient { override def compute(data: Vector, label: Double, weights: Vector): (Vector, Double) = { - val brzData = data.toBreeze - val brzWeights = weights.toBreeze - val dotProduct = brzWeights.dot(brzData) - + val dotProduct = dot(data, weights) // Our loss function with {0, 1} labels is max(0, 1 - (2y – 1) (f_w(x))) // Therefore the gradient is -(2y - 1)*x val labelScaled = 2 * label - 1.0 - if (1.0 > labelScaled * dotProduct) { - (Vectors.fromBreeze(brzData * (-labelScaled)), 1.0 - labelScaled * dotProduct) + val gradient = data.copy + scal(-labelScaled, gradient) + (gradient, 1.0 - labelScaled * dotProduct) } else { - (Vectors.dense(new Array[Double](weights.size)), 0.0) + (Vectors.sparse(weights.size, Array.empty, Array.empty), 0.0) } } @@ -159,16 +145,12 @@ class HingeGradient extends Gradient { label: Double, weights: Vector, cumGradient: Vector): Double = { - val brzData = data.toBreeze - val brzWeights = weights.toBreeze - val dotProduct = brzWeights.dot(brzData) - + val dotProduct = dot(data, weights) // Our loss function with {0, 1} labels is max(0, 1 - (2y – 1) (f_w(x))) // Therefore the gradient is -(2y - 1)*x val labelScaled = 2 * label - 1.0 - if (1.0 > labelScaled * dotProduct) { - brzAxpy(-labelScaled, brzData, cumGradient.toBreeze) + axpy(-labelScaled, data, cumGradient) 1.0 - labelScaled * dotProduct } else { 0.0 diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala index 26a2b62e76ed0..033fe44f34f3c 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala @@ -19,14 +19,15 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV, axpy} +import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV} import breeze.optimize.{CachedDiffFunction, DiffFunction, LBFGS => BreezeLBFGS} -import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vectors, Vector} +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.BLAS.axpy import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD /** * :: DeveloperApi :: @@ -192,31 +193,29 @@ object LBFGS extends Logging { regParam: Double, numExamples: Long) extends DiffFunction[BDV[Double]] { - private var i = 0 - - override def calculate(weights: BDV[Double]) = { + override def calculate(weights: BDV[Double]): (Double, BDV[Double]) = { // Have a local copy to avoid the serialization of CostFun object which is not serializable. + val w = Vectors.fromBreeze(weights) + val n = w.size + val bcW = data.context.broadcast(w) val localGradient = gradient - val n = weights.length - val bcWeights = data.context.broadcast(weights) - val (gradientSum, lossSum) = data.treeAggregate((BDV.zeros[Double](n), 0.0))( + val (gradientSum, lossSum) = data.treeAggregate((Vectors.zeros(n), 0.0))( seqOp = (c, v) => (c, v) match { case ((grad, loss), (label, features)) => val l = localGradient.compute( - features, label, Vectors.fromBreeze(bcWeights.value), Vectors.fromBreeze(grad)) + features, label, bcW.value, grad) (grad, loss + l) }, combOp = (c1, c2) => (c1, c2) match { case ((grad1, loss1), (grad2, loss2)) => - (grad1 += grad2, loss1 + loss2) + axpy(1.0, grad2, grad1) + (grad1, loss1 + loss2) }) /** * regVal is sum of weight squares if it's L2 updater; * for other updater, the same logic is followed. */ - val regVal = updater.compute( - Vectors.fromBreeze(weights), - Vectors.dense(new Array[Double](weights.size)), 0, 1, regParam)._2 + val regVal = updater.compute(w, Vectors.zeros(n), 0, 1, regParam)._2 val loss = lossSum / numExamples + regVal /** @@ -236,17 +235,13 @@ object LBFGS extends Logging { */ // The following gradientTotal is actually the regularization part of gradient. // Will add the gradientSum computed from the data with weights in the next step. - val gradientTotal = weights - updater.compute( - Vectors.fromBreeze(weights), - Vectors.dense(new Array[Double](weights.size)), 1, 1, regParam)._1.toBreeze + val gradientTotal = w.copy + axpy(-1.0, updater.compute(w, Vectors.zeros(n), 1, 1, regParam)._1, gradientTotal) // gradientTotal = gradientSum / numExamples + gradientTotal axpy(1.0 / numExamples, gradientSum, gradientTotal) - i += 1 - - (loss, gradientTotal) + (loss, gradientTotal.toBreeze.asInstanceOf[BDV[Double]]) } } - } diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLASSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLASSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..1952e6734ecf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/BLASSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.TestingUtils._ +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.BLAS._ + +class BLASSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("copy") { + val sx = Vectors.sparse(4, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, -2.0)) + val dx = Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, -2.0, 0.0) + val sy = Vectors.sparse(4, Array(0, 1, 3), Array(2.0, 1.0, 1.0)) + val dy = Array(2.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0) + + val dy1 = Vectors.dense(dy.clone()) + copy(sx, dy1) + assert(dy1 ~== dx absTol 1e-15) + + val dy2 = Vectors.dense(dy.clone()) + copy(dx, dy2) + assert(dy2 ~== dx absTol 1e-15) + + intercept[IllegalArgumentException] { + copy(sx, sy) + } + + intercept[IllegalArgumentException] { + copy(dx, sy) + } + + withClue("vector sizes must match") { + intercept[Exception] { + copy(sx, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0, 2.0)) + } + } + } + + test("scal") { + val a = 0.1 + val sx = Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, -2.0)) + val dx = Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, -2.0) + + scal(a, sx) + assert(sx ~== Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 2), Array(0.1, -0.2)) absTol 1e-15) + + scal(a, dx) + assert(dx ~== Vectors.dense(0.1, 0.0, -0.2) absTol 1e-15) + } + + test("axpy") { + val alpha = 0.1 + val sx = Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, -2.0)) + val dx = Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, -2.0) + val dy = Array(2.0, 1.0, 0.0) + val expected = Vectors.dense(2.1, 1.0, -0.2) + + val dy1 = Vectors.dense(dy.clone()) + axpy(alpha, sx, dy1) + assert(dy1 ~== expected absTol 1e-15) + + val dy2 = Vectors.dense(dy.clone()) + axpy(alpha, dx, dy2) + assert(dy2 ~== expected absTol 1e-15) + + val sy = Vectors.sparse(4, Array(0, 1), Array(2.0, 1.0)) + + intercept[IllegalArgumentException] { + axpy(alpha, sx, sy) + } + + intercept[IllegalArgumentException] { + axpy(alpha, dx, sy) + } + + withClue("vector sizes must match") { + intercept[Exception] { + axpy(alpha, sx, Vectors.dense(1.0, 2.0)) + } + } + } + + test("dot") { + val sx = Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, -2.0)) + val dx = Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, -2.0) + val sy = Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 1), Array(2.0, 1.0)) + val dy = Vectors.dense(2.0, 1.0, 0.0) + + assert(dot(sx, sy) ~== 2.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(sy, sx) ~== 2.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(sx, dy) ~== 2.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(dy, sx) ~== 2.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(dx, dy) ~== 2.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(dy, dx) ~== 2.0 absTol 1e-15) + + assert(dot(sx, sx) ~== 5.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(dx, dx) ~== 5.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(sx, dx) ~== 5.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(dx, sx) ~== 5.0 absTol 1e-15) + + val sx1 = Vectors.sparse(10, Array(0, 3, 5, 7, 8), Array(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0)) + val sx2 = Vectors.sparse(10, Array(1, 3, 6, 7, 9), Array(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0)) + assert(dot(sx1, sx2) ~== 20.0 absTol 1e-15) + assert(dot(sx2, sx1) ~== 20.0 absTol 1e-15) + + withClue("vector sizes must match") { + intercept[Exception] { + dot(sx, Vectors.dense(2.0, 1.0)) + } + } + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/VectorsSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/VectorsSuite.scala index 7972ceea1fe8a..cd651fe2d2ddf 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/VectorsSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/VectorsSuite.scala @@ -125,4 +125,34 @@ class VectorsSuite extends FunSuite { } } } + + test("zeros") { + assert(Vectors.zeros(3) === Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)) + } + + test("Vector.copy") { + val sv = Vectors.sparse(4, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, 2.0)) + val svCopy = sv.copy + (sv, svCopy) match { + case (sv: SparseVector, svCopy: SparseVector) => + assert(sv.size === svCopy.size) + assert(sv.indices === svCopy.indices) + assert(sv.values === svCopy.values) + assert(!sv.indices.eq(svCopy.indices)) + assert(!sv.values.eq(svCopy.values)) + case _ => + throw new RuntimeException(s"copy returned ${svCopy.getClass} on ${sv.getClass}.") + } + + val dv = Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, 2.0) + val dvCopy = dv.copy + (dv, dvCopy) match { + case (dv: DenseVector, dvCopy: DenseVector) => + assert(dv.size === dvCopy.size) + assert(dv.values === dvCopy.values) + assert(!dv.values.eq(dvCopy.values)) + case _ => + throw new RuntimeException(s"copy returned ${dvCopy.getClass} on ${dv.getClass}.") + } + } } diff --git a/project/MimaExcludes.scala b/project/MimaExcludes.scala index b4653c72c10b5..6e72035f2c15b 100644 --- a/project/MimaExcludes.scala +++ b/project/MimaExcludes.scala @@ -111,9 +111,12 @@ object MimaExcludes { ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingClassProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MulticlassLabelParser"), ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingClassProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MulticlassLabelParser$") ) ++ - Seq ( // package-private classes removed in MLlib + Seq( // package-private classes removed in MLlib ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]( "org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.org$apache$spark$mllib$regression$GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm$$prependOne") + ) ++ + Seq( // new Vector methods in MLlib (binary compatible assuming users do not implement Vector) + ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector.copy") ) case v if v.startsWith("1.0") => Seq( From f0060b75ff67ab60babf54149a6860edc53cb6e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liquan Pei Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 00:28:00 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 057/163] [MLlib] Correctly set vectorSize and alpha mengxr Correctly set vectorSize and alpha in Word2Vec training. Author: Liquan Pei Closes #1900 from Ishiihara/Word2Vec-bugfix and squashes the following commits: 85f64f2 [Liquan Pei] correctly set vectorSize and alpha --- .../apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala | 25 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala index 395037e1ec47c..ecd49ea2ff533 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { private val MAX_EXP = 6 private val MAX_CODE_LENGTH = 40 private val MAX_SENTENCE_LENGTH = 1000 - private val layer1Size = vectorSize /** context words from [-window, window] */ private val window = 5 @@ -131,7 +130,6 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { private var vocabSize = 0 private var vocab: Array[VocabWord] = null private var vocabHash = mutable.HashMap.empty[String, Int] - private var alpha = startingAlpha private def learnVocab(words: RDD[String]): Unit = { vocab = words.map(w => (w, 1)) @@ -287,9 +285,10 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { val newSentences = sentences.repartition(numPartitions).cache() val initRandom = new XORShiftRandom(seed) var syn0Global = - Array.fill[Float](vocabSize * layer1Size)((initRandom.nextFloat() - 0.5f) / layer1Size) - var syn1Global = new Array[Float](vocabSize * layer1Size) + Array.fill[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize)((initRandom.nextFloat() - 0.5f) / vectorSize) + var syn1Global = new Array[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize) + var alpha = startingAlpha for (k <- 1 to numIterations) { val partial = newSentences.mapPartitionsWithIndex { case (idx, iter) => val random = new XORShiftRandom(seed ^ ((idx + 1) << 16) ^ ((-k - 1) << 8)) @@ -317,24 +316,24 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { val c = pos - window + a if (c >= 0 && c < sentence.size) { val lastWord = sentence(c) - val l1 = lastWord * layer1Size - val neu1e = new Array[Float](layer1Size) + val l1 = lastWord * vectorSize + val neu1e = new Array[Float](vectorSize) // Hierarchical softmax var d = 0 while (d < bcVocab.value(word).codeLen) { - val l2 = bcVocab.value(word).point(d) * layer1Size + val l2 = bcVocab.value(word).point(d) * vectorSize // Propagate hidden -> output - var f = blas.sdot(layer1Size, syn0, l1, 1, syn1, l2, 1) + var f = blas.sdot(vectorSize, syn0, l1, 1, syn1, l2, 1) if (f > -MAX_EXP && f < MAX_EXP) { val ind = ((f + MAX_EXP) * (EXP_TABLE_SIZE / MAX_EXP / 2.0)).toInt f = expTable.value(ind) val g = ((1 - bcVocab.value(word).code(d) - f) * alpha).toFloat - blas.saxpy(layer1Size, g, syn1, l2, 1, neu1e, 0, 1) - blas.saxpy(layer1Size, g, syn0, l1, 1, syn1, l2, 1) + blas.saxpy(vectorSize, g, syn1, l2, 1, neu1e, 0, 1) + blas.saxpy(vectorSize, g, syn0, l1, 1, syn1, l2, 1) } d += 1 } - blas.saxpy(layer1Size, 1.0f, neu1e, 0, 1, syn0, l1, 1) + blas.saxpy(vectorSize, 1.0f, neu1e, 0, 1, syn0, l1, 1) } } a += 1 @@ -365,8 +364,8 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { var i = 0 while (i < vocabSize) { val word = bcVocab.value(i).word - val vector = new Array[Float](layer1Size) - Array.copy(syn0Global, i * layer1Size, vector, 0, layer1Size) + val vector = new Array[Float](vectorSize) + Array.copy(syn0Global, i * vectorSize, vector, 0, vectorSize) word2VecMap += word -> vector i += 1 } From 882da57a1c8c075a87909d516b169b624941a6ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 16:26:01 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 058/163] fix flaky tests Python 2.6 does not handle float error well as 2.7+ Author: Davies Liu Closes #1910 from davies/fix_test and squashes the following commits: 7e51200 [Davies Liu] fix flaky tests --- python/pyspark/sql.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index 36040463e62a9..27f1d2ddf942a 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ def applySchema(self, rdd, schema): ... "SELECT byte1 - 1 AS byte1, byte2 + 1 AS byte2, " + ... "short1 + 1 AS short1, short2 - 1 AS short2, int - 1 AS int, " + ... "float + 1.1 as float FROM table2").collect() - [Row(byte1=126, byte2=-127, short1=-32767, short2=32766, int=2147483646, float=2.1)] + [Row(byte1=126, byte2=-127, short1=-32767, short2=32766, int=2147483646, float=2.1...)] >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([(127, -32768, 1.0, ... datetime(2010, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), From c235b83e2782cce0626ecc403c0a67e442be52c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ameet Talwalkar Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 17:15:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 059/163] SPARK-2830 [MLlib]: re-organize mllib documentation As per discussions with Xiangrui, I've reorganized and edited the mllib documentation. Author: Ameet Talwalkar Closes #1908 from atalwalkar/master and squashes the following commits: fe6938a [Ameet Talwalkar] made xiangruis suggested changes 840028b [Ameet Talwalkar] made xiangruis suggested changes 7ec366a [Ameet Talwalkar] reorganize and edit mllib documentation --- docs/mllib-basics.md | 117 +++++---------------- docs/mllib-classification-regression.md | 37 +++++++ docs/mllib-clustering.md | 15 +-- docs/mllib-collaborative-filtering.md | 21 ++-- docs/mllib-dimensionality-reduction.md | 44 ++++---- docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md | 12 +++ docs/mllib-guide.md | 30 +++--- docs/mllib-linear-methods.md | 134 ++++++++++++------------ docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md | 32 +++--- docs/mllib-stats.md | 95 +++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 317 insertions(+), 220 deletions(-) create mode 100644 docs/mllib-classification-regression.md create mode 100644 docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md create mode 100644 docs/mllib-stats.md diff --git a/docs/mllib-basics.md b/docs/mllib-basics.md index f9585251fafac..8752df412950a 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-basics.md +++ b/docs/mllib-basics.md @@ -9,17 +9,17 @@ displayTitle: MLlib - Basics MLlib supports local vectors and matrices stored on a single machine, as well as distributed matrices backed by one or more RDDs. -In the current implementation, local vectors and matrices are simple data models -to serve public interfaces. The underlying linear algebra operations are provided by +Local vectors and local matrices are simple data models +that serve as public interfaces. The underlying linear algebra operations are provided by [Breeze](http://www.scalanlp.org/) and [jblas](http://jblas.org/). -A training example used in supervised learning is called "labeled point" in MLlib. +A training example used in supervised learning is called a "labeled point" in MLlib. ## Local vector A local vector has integer-typed and 0-based indices and double-typed values, stored on a single machine. MLlib supports two types of local vectors: dense and sparse. A dense vector is backed by a double array representing its entry values, while a sparse vector is backed by two parallel -arrays: indices and values. For example, a vector $(1.0, 0.0, 3.0)$ can be represented in dense +arrays: indices and values. For example, a vector `(1.0, 0.0, 3.0)` can be represented in dense format as `[1.0, 0.0, 3.0]` or in sparse format as `(3, [0, 2], [1.0, 3.0])`, where `3` is the size of the vector. @@ -44,8 +44,7 @@ val sv1: Vector = Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, 3.0)) val sv2: Vector = Vectors.sparse(3, Seq((0, 1.0), (2, 3.0))) {% endhighlight %} -***Note*** - +***Note:*** Scala imports `scala.collection.immutable.Vector` by default, so you have to import `org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector` explicitly to use MLlib's `Vector`. @@ -110,8 +109,8 @@ sv2 = sps.csc_matrix((np.array([1.0, 3.0]), np.array([0, 2]), np.array([0, 2])), A labeled point is a local vector, either dense or sparse, associated with a label/response. In MLlib, labeled points are used in supervised learning algorithms. We use a double to store a label, so we can use labeled points in both regression and classification. -For binary classification, label should be either $0$ (negative) or $1$ (positive). -For multiclass classification, labels should be class indices staring from zero: $0, 1, 2, \ldots$. +For binary classification, a label should be either `0` (negative) or `1` (positive). +For multiclass classification, labels should be class indices starting from zero: `0, 1, 2, ...`.
@@ -172,7 +171,7 @@ neg = LabeledPoint(0.0, SparseVector(3, [0, 2], [1.0, 3.0])) It is very common in practice to have sparse training data. MLlib supports reading training examples stored in `LIBSVM` format, which is the default format used by [`LIBSVM`](http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/libsvm/) and -[`LIBLINEAR`](http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/liblinear/). It is a text format. Each line +[`LIBLINEAR`](http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/liblinear/). It is a text format in which each line represents a labeled sparse feature vector using the following format: ~~~ @@ -226,7 +225,7 @@ examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, "data/mllib/sample_libsvm_data.txt") ## Local matrix A local matrix has integer-typed row and column indices and double-typed values, stored on a single -machine. MLlib supports dense matrix, whose entry values are stored in a single double array in +machine. MLlib supports dense matrices, whose entry values are stored in a single double array in column major. For example, the following matrix `\[ \begin{pmatrix} 1.0 & 2.0 \\ 3.0 & 4.0 \\ @@ -234,7 +233,6 @@ column major. For example, the following matrix `\[ \begin{pmatrix} \end{pmatrix} \]` is stored in a one-dimensional array `[1.0, 3.0, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0]` with the matrix size `(3, 2)`. -We are going to add sparse matrix in the next release.
@@ -242,7 +240,7 @@ We are going to add sparse matrix in the next release. The base class of local matrices is [`Matrix`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Matrix), and we provide one implementation: [`DenseMatrix`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.DenseMatrix). -Sparse matrix will be added in the next release. We recommend using the factory methods implemented +We recommend using the factory methods implemented in [`Matrices`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Matrices) to create local matrices. @@ -259,7 +257,7 @@ val dm: Matrix = Matrices.dense(3, 2, Array(1.0, 3.0, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0)) The base class of local matrices is [`Matrix`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Matrix.html), and we provide one implementation: [`DenseMatrix`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/DenseMatrix.html). -Sparse matrix will be added in the next release. We recommend using the factory methods implemented +We recommend using the factory methods implemented in [`Matrices`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/Matrices.html) to create local matrices. @@ -279,28 +277,30 @@ Matrix dm = Matrices.dense(3, 2, new double[] {1.0, 3.0, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0}); A distributed matrix has long-typed row and column indices and double-typed values, stored distributively in one or more RDDs. It is very important to choose the right format to store large and distributed matrices. Converting a distributed matrix to a different format may require a -global shuffle, which is quite expensive. We implemented three types of distributed matrices in -this release and will add more types in the future. +global shuffle, which is quite expensive. Three types of distributed matrices have been implemented +so far. The basic type is called `RowMatrix`. A `RowMatrix` is a row-oriented distributed matrix without meaningful row indices, e.g., a collection of feature vectors. It is backed by an RDD of its rows, where each row is a local vector. -We assume that the number of columns is not huge for a `RowMatrix`. +We assume that the number of columns is not huge for a `RowMatrix` so that a single +local vector can be reasonably communicated to the driver and can also be stored / +operated on using a single node. An `IndexedRowMatrix` is similar to a `RowMatrix` but with row indices, -which can be used for identifying rows and joins. -A `CoordinateMatrix` is a distributed matrix stored in [coordinate list (COO)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparse_matrix) format, +which can be used for identifying rows and executing joins. +A `CoordinateMatrix` is a distributed matrix stored in [coordinate list (COO)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparse_matrix#Coordinate_list_.28COO.29) format, backed by an RDD of its entries. ***Note*** The underlying RDDs of a distributed matrix must be deterministic, because we cache the matrix size. -It is always error-prone to have non-deterministic RDDs. +In general the use of non-deterministic RDDs can lead to errors. ### RowMatrix A `RowMatrix` is a row-oriented distributed matrix without meaningful row indices, backed by an RDD -of its rows, where each row is a local vector. This is similar to `data matrix` in the context of -multivariate statistics. Since each row is represented by a local vector, the number of columns is +of its rows, where each row is a local vector. +Since each row is represented by a local vector, the number of columns is limited by the integer range but it should be much smaller in practice.
@@ -344,70 +344,10 @@ long n = mat.numCols();
-#### Multivariate summary statistics - -We provide column summary statistics for `RowMatrix`. -If the number of columns is not large, say, smaller than 3000, you can also compute -the covariance matrix as a local matrix, which requires $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$ storage where $n$ is the -number of columns. The total CPU time is $\mathcal{O}(m n^2)$, where $m$ is the number of rows, -which could be faster if the rows are sparse. - -
-
- -[`RowMatrix#computeColumnSummaryStatistics`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix) returns an instance of -[`MultivariateStatisticalSummary`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateStatisticalSummary), -which contains the column-wise max, min, mean, variance, and number of nonzeros, as well as the -total count. - -{% highlight scala %} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Matrix -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix -import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateStatisticalSummary - -val mat: RowMatrix = ... // a RowMatrix - -// Compute column summary statistics. -val summary: MultivariateStatisticalSummary = mat.computeColumnSummaryStatistics() -println(summary.mean) // a dense vector containing the mean value for each column -println(summary.variance) // column-wise variance -println(summary.numNonzeros) // number of nonzeros in each column - -// Compute the covariance matrix. -val cov: Matrix = mat.computeCovariance() -{% endhighlight %} -
- -
- -[`RowMatrix#computeColumnSummaryStatistics`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.html#computeColumnSummaryStatistics()) returns an instance of -[`MultivariateStatisticalSummary`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateStatisticalSummary.html), -which contains the column-wise max, min, mean, variance, and number of nonzeros, as well as the -total count. - -{% highlight java %} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Matrix; -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix; -import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateStatisticalSummary; - -RowMatrix mat = ... // a RowMatrix - -// Compute column summary statistics. -MultivariateStatisticalSummary summary = mat.computeColumnSummaryStatistics(); -System.out.println(summary.mean()); // a dense vector containing the mean value for each column -System.out.println(summary.variance()); // column-wise variance -System.out.println(summary.numNonzeros()); // number of nonzeros in each column - -// Compute the covariance matrix. -Matrix cov = mat.computeCovariance(); -{% endhighlight %} -
-
- ### IndexedRowMatrix An `IndexedRowMatrix` is similar to a `RowMatrix` but with meaningful row indices. It is backed by -an RDD of indexed rows, which each row is represented by its index (long-typed) and a local vector. +an RDD of indexed rows, so that each row is represented by its index (long-typed) and a local vector.
@@ -467,7 +407,7 @@ RowMatrix rowMat = mat.toRowMatrix(); A `CoordinateMatrix` is a distributed matrix backed by an RDD of its entries. Each entry is a tuple of `(i: Long, j: Long, value: Double)`, where `i` is the row index, `j` is the column index, and -`value` is the entry value. A `CoordinateMatrix` should be used only in the case when both +`value` is the entry value. A `CoordinateMatrix` should be used only when both dimensions of the matrix are huge and the matrix is very sparse.
@@ -477,9 +417,9 @@ A [`CoordinateMatrix`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.CoordinateMatrix) can be created from an `RDD[MatrixEntry]` instance, where [`MatrixEntry`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.MatrixEntry) is a -wrapper over `(Long, Long, Double)`. A `CoordinateMatrix` can be converted to a `IndexedRowMatrix` -with sparse rows by calling `toIndexedRowMatrix`. In this release, we do not provide other -computation for `CoordinateMatrix`. +wrapper over `(Long, Long, Double)`. A `CoordinateMatrix` can be converted to an `IndexedRowMatrix` +with sparse rows by calling `toIndexedRowMatrix`. Other computations for +`CoordinateMatrix` are not currently supported. {% highlight scala %} import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.{CoordinateMatrix, MatrixEntry} @@ -503,8 +443,9 @@ A [`CoordinateMatrix`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/CoordinateMatrix.html) can be created from a `JavaRDD` instance, where [`MatrixEntry`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/MatrixEntry.html) is a -wrapper over `(long, long, double)`. A `CoordinateMatrix` can be converted to a `IndexedRowMatrix` -with sparse rows by calling `toIndexedRowMatrix`. +wrapper over `(long, long, double)`. A `CoordinateMatrix` can be converted to an `IndexedRowMatrix` +with sparse rows by calling `toIndexedRowMatrix`. Other computations for +`CoordinateMatrix` are not currently supported. {% highlight java %} import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD; diff --git a/docs/mllib-classification-regression.md b/docs/mllib-classification-regression.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..719cc95767b00 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/mllib-classification-regression.md @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +--- +layout: global +title: Classification and Regression - MLlib +displayTitle: MLlib - Classification and Regression +--- + +MLlib supports various methods for +[binary classification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_classification), +[multiclass +classification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiclass_classification), and +[regression analysis](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis). The table below outlines +the supported algorithms for each type of problem. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Problem TypeSupported Methods
Binary Classificationlinear SVMs, logistic regression, decision trees, naive Bayes
Multiclass Classificationdecision trees, naive Bayes
Regressionlinear least squares, Lasso, ridge regression, decision trees
+ +More details for these methods can be found here: + +* [Linear models](mllib-linear-methods.html) + * [binary classification (SVMs, logistic regression)](mllib-linear-methods.html#binary-classification) + * [linear regression (least squares, Lasso, ridge)](mllib-linear-methods.html#linear-least-squares-lasso-and-ridge-regression) +* [Decision trees](mllib-decision-tree.html) +* [Naive Bayes](mllib-naive-bayes.html) diff --git a/docs/mllib-clustering.md b/docs/mllib-clustering.md index 561de48910132..dfd9cd572888c 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-clustering.md +++ b/docs/mllib-clustering.md @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ a given dataset, the algorithm returns the best clustering result).
-Following code snippets can be executed in `spark-shell`. +The following code snippets can be executed in `spark-shell`. In the following example after loading and parsing data, we use the [`KMeans`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.clustering.KMeans) object to cluster the data @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ All of MLlib's methods use Java-friendly types, so you can import and call them way you do in Scala. The only caveat is that the methods take Scala RDD objects, while the Spark Java API uses a separate `JavaRDD` class. You can convert a Java RDD to a Scala one by calling `.rdd()` on your `JavaRDD` object. A standalone application example -that is equivalent to the provided example in Scala is given bellow: +that is equivalent to the provided example in Scala is given below: {% highlight java %} import org.apache.spark.api.java.*; @@ -113,14 +113,15 @@ public class KMeansExample { } {% endhighlight %} -In order to run the above standalone application using Spark framework make -sure that you follow the instructions provided at section [Standalone -Applications](quick-start.html) of the quick-start guide. What is more, you -should include to your build file *spark-mllib* as a dependency. +In order to run the above standalone application, follow the instructions +provided in the [Standalone +Applications](quick-start.html#standalone-applications) section of the Spark +quick-start guide. Be sure to also include *spark-mllib* to your build file as +a dependency.
-Following examples can be tested in the PySpark shell. +The following examples can be tested in the PySpark shell. In the following example after loading and parsing data, we use the KMeans object to cluster the data into two clusters. The number of desired clusters is passed to the algorithm. We then compute diff --git a/docs/mllib-collaborative-filtering.md b/docs/mllib-collaborative-filtering.md index 0d28b5f7c89b3..ab10b2f01f87b 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-collaborative-filtering.md +++ b/docs/mllib-collaborative-filtering.md @@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ is commonly used for recommender systems. These techniques aim to fill in the missing entries of a user-item association matrix. MLlib currently supports model-based collaborative filtering, in which users and products are described by a small set of latent factors that can be used to predict missing entries. -In particular, we implement the [alternating least squares +MLlib uses the [alternating least squares (ALS)](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1608614) algorithm to learn these latent factors. The implementation in MLlib has the following parameters: * *numBlocks* is the number of blocks used to parallelize computation (set to -1 to auto-configure). -* *rank* is the number of latent factors in our model. +* *rank* is the number of latent factors in the model. * *iterations* is the number of iterations to run. * *lambda* specifies the regularization parameter in ALS. * *implicitPrefs* specifies whether to use the *explicit feedback* ALS variant or one adapted for @@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ val MSE = ratesAndPreds.map { case ((user, product), (r1, r2)) => println("Mean Squared Error = " + MSE) {% endhighlight %} -If the rating matrix is derived from other source of information (i.e., it is inferred from -other signals), you can use the trainImplicit method to get better results. +If the rating matrix is derived from another source of information (e.g., it is inferred from +other signals), you can use the `trainImplicit` method to get better results. {% highlight scala %} val alpha = 0.01 @@ -174,10 +174,11 @@ public class CollaborativeFiltering { } {% endhighlight %} -In order to run the above standalone application using Spark framework make -sure that you follow the instructions provided at section [Standalone -Applications](quick-start.html) of the quick-start guide. What is more, you -should include to your build file *spark-mllib* as a dependency. +In order to run the above standalone application, follow the instructions +provided in the [Standalone +Applications](quick-start.html#standalone-applications) section of the Spark +quick-start guide. Be sure to also include *spark-mllib* to your build file as +a dependency.
@@ -219,5 +220,5 @@ model = ALS.trainImplicit(ratings, rank, numIterations, alpha = 0.01) ## Tutorial -[AMP Camp](http://ampcamp.berkeley.edu/) provides a hands-on tutorial for -[personalized movie recommendation with MLlib](http://ampcamp.berkeley.edu/big-data-mini-course/movie-recommendation-with-mllib.html). +The [training exercises](https://databricks-training.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html) from the Spark Summit 2014 include a hands-on tutorial for +[personalized movie recommendation with MLlib](https://databricks-training.s3.amazonaws.com/movie-recommendation-with-mllib.html). diff --git a/docs/mllib-dimensionality-reduction.md b/docs/mllib-dimensionality-reduction.md index 8e434998c15ea..065d646496131 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-dimensionality-reduction.md +++ b/docs/mllib-dimensionality-reduction.md @@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ displayTitle: MLlib - Dimensionality Reduction [Dimensionality reduction](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensionality_reduction) is the process of reducing the number of variables under consideration. -It is used to extract latent features from raw and noisy features, +It can be used to extract latent features from raw and noisy features or compress data while maintaining the structure. -In this release, we provide preliminary support for dimensionality reduction on tall-and-skinny matrices. +MLlib provides support for dimensionality reduction on tall-and-skinny matrices. ## Singular value decomposition (SVD) @@ -30,17 +30,17 @@ where * $V$ is an orthonormal matrix, whose columns are called right singular vectors. For large matrices, usually we don't need the complete factorization but only the top singular -values and its associated singular vectors. This can save storage, and more importantly, de-noise +values and its associated singular vectors. This can save storage, de-noise and recover the low-rank structure of the matrix. -If we keep the top $k$ singular values, then the dimensions of the return will be: +If we keep the top $k$ singular values, then the dimensions of the resulting low-rank matrix will be: * `$U$`: `$m \times k$`, * `$\Sigma$`: `$k \times k$`, * `$V$`: `$n \times k$`. -In this release, we provide SVD computation to row-oriented matrices that have only a few columns, -say, less than $1000$, but many rows, which we call *tall-and-skinny*. +MLlib provides SVD functionality to row-oriented matrices that have only a few columns, +say, less than $1000$, but many rows, i.e., *tall-and-skinny* matrices.
@@ -58,15 +58,10 @@ val s: Vector = svd.s // The singular values are stored in a local dense vector. val V: Matrix = svd.V // The V factor is a local dense matrix. {% endhighlight %} -Same code applies to `IndexedRowMatrix`. -The only difference that the `U` matrix becomes an `IndexedRowMatrix`. +The same code applies to `IndexedRowMatrix` if `U` is defined as an +`IndexedRowMatrix`.
-In order to run the following standalone application using Spark framework make -sure that you follow the instructions provided at section [Standalone -Applications](quick-start.html) of the quick-start guide. What is more, you -should include to your build file *spark-mllib* as a dependency. - {% highlight java %} import java.util.LinkedList; @@ -104,8 +99,16 @@ public class SVD { } } {% endhighlight %} -Same code applies to `IndexedRowMatrix`. -The only difference that the `U` matrix becomes an `IndexedRowMatrix`. + +The same code applies to `IndexedRowMatrix` if `U` is defined as an +`IndexedRowMatrix`. + +In order to run the above standalone application, follow the instructions +provided in the [Standalone +Applications](quick-start.html#standalone-applications) section of the Spark +quick-start guide. Be sure to also include *spark-mllib* to your build file as +a dependency. +
@@ -116,7 +119,7 @@ statistical method to find a rotation such that the first coordinate has the lar possible, and each succeeding coordinate in turn has the largest variance possible. The columns of the rotation matrix are called principal components. PCA is used widely in dimensionality reduction. -In this release, we implement PCA for tall-and-skinny matrices stored in row-oriented format. +MLlib supports PCA for tall-and-skinny matrices stored in row-oriented format.
@@ -180,9 +183,10 @@ public class PCA { } {% endhighlight %} -In order to run the above standalone application using Spark framework make -sure that you follow the instructions provided at section [Standalone -Applications](quick-start.html) of the quick-start guide. What is more, you -should include to your build file *spark-mllib* as a dependency. +In order to run the above standalone application, follow the instructions +provided in the [Standalone +Applications](quick-start.html#standalone-applications) section of the Spark +quick-start guide. Be sure to also include *spark-mllib* to your build file as +a dependency.
diff --git a/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md b/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..21453cb9cd8c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +--- +layout: global +title: Feature Extraction - MLlib +displayTitle: MLlib - Feature Extraction +--- + +* Table of contents +{:toc} + +## Word2Vec + +## TFIDF diff --git a/docs/mllib-guide.md b/docs/mllib-guide.md index 95ee6bc96801f..23d5a0c4607af 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-guide.md +++ b/docs/mllib-guide.md @@ -3,18 +3,19 @@ layout: global title: Machine Learning Library (MLlib) --- -MLlib is a Spark implementation of some common machine learning algorithms and utilities, +MLlib is Spark's scalable machine learning library consisting of common learning algorithms and utilities, including classification, regression, clustering, collaborative -filtering, dimensionality reduction, as well as underlying optimization primitives: +filtering, dimensionality reduction, as well as underlying optimization primitives, as outlined below: -* [Basics](mllib-basics.html) - * data types +* [Data types](mllib-basics.html) +* [Basic statistics](mllib-stats.html) + * data generators + * stratified sampling * summary statistics -* Classification and regression - * [linear support vector machine (SVM)](mllib-linear-methods.html#linear-support-vector-machine-svm) - * [logistic regression](mllib-linear-methods.html#logistic-regression) - * [linear least squares, Lasso, and ridge regression](mllib-linear-methods.html#linear-least-squares-lasso-and-ridge-regression) - * [decision tree](mllib-decision-tree.html) + * hypothesis testing +* [Classification and regression](mllib-classification-regression.html) + * [linear models (SVMs, logistic regression, linear regression)](mllib-linear-methods.html) + * [decision trees](mllib-decision-tree.html) * [naive Bayes](mllib-naive-bayes.html) * [Collaborative filtering](mllib-collaborative-filtering.html) * alternating least squares (ALS) @@ -23,17 +24,18 @@ filtering, dimensionality reduction, as well as underlying optimization primitiv * [Dimensionality reduction](mllib-dimensionality-reduction.html) * singular value decomposition (SVD) * principal component analysis (PCA) -* [Optimization](mllib-optimization.html) +* [Feature extraction and transformation](mllib-feature-extraction.html) +* [Optimization (developer)](mllib-optimization.html) * stochastic gradient descent * limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS) -MLlib is a new component under active development. +MLlib is under active development. The APIs marked `Experimental`/`DeveloperApi` may change in future releases, -and we will provide migration guide between releases. +and the migration guide below will explain all changes between releases. # Dependencies -MLlib uses linear algebra packages [Breeze](http://www.scalanlp.org/), which depends on +MLlib uses the linear algebra package [Breeze](http://www.scalanlp.org/), which depends on [netlib-java](https://github.com/fommil/netlib-java), and [jblas](https://github.com/mikiobraun/jblas). `netlib-java` and `jblas` depend on native Fortran routines. @@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ To use MLlib in Python, you will need [NumPy](http://www.numpy.org) version 1.4 In MLlib v1.0, we support both dense and sparse input in a unified way, which introduces a few breaking changes. If your data is sparse, please store it in a sparse format instead of dense to -take advantage of sparsity in both storage and computation. +take advantage of sparsity in both storage and computation. Details are described below.
diff --git a/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md b/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md index 254201147edc1..e504cd7f0f578 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md +++ b/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md @@ -33,24 +33,24 @@ the task of finding a minimizer of a convex function `$f$` that depends on a var Formally, we can write this as the optimization problem `$\min_{\wv \in\R^d} \; f(\wv)$`, where the objective function is of the form `\begin{equation} - f(\wv) := - \frac1n \sum_{i=1}^n L(\wv;\x_i,y_i) + - \lambda\, R(\wv_i) + f(\wv) := \lambda\, R(\wv) + + \frac1n \sum_{i=1}^n L(\wv;\x_i,y_i) \label{eq:regPrimal} \ . \end{equation}` Here the vectors `$\x_i\in\R^d$` are the training data examples, for `$1\le i\le n$`, and `$y_i\in\R$` are their corresponding labels, which we want to predict. We call the method *linear* if $L(\wv; \x, y)$ can be expressed as a function of $\wv^T x$ and $y$. -Several MLlib's classification and regression algorithms fall into this category, +Several of MLlib's classification and regression algorithms fall into this category, and are discussed here. The objective function `$f$` has two parts: -the loss that measures the error of the model on the training data, -and the regularizer that measures the complexity of the model. -The loss function `$L(\wv;.)$` must be a convex function in `$\wv$`. -The fixed regularization parameter `$\lambda \ge 0$` (`regParam` in the code) defines the trade-off -between the two goals of small loss and small model complexity. +the regularizer that controls the complexity of the model, +and the loss that measures the error of the model on the training data. +The loss function `$L(\wv;.)$` is typically a convex function in `$\wv$`. The +fixed regularization parameter `$\lambda \ge 0$` (`regParam` in the code) +defines the trade-off between the two goals of minimizing the loss (i.e., +training error) and minimizing model complexity (i.e., to avoid overfitting). ### Loss functions @@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ methods MLlib supports: ### Regularizers -The purpose of the [regularizer](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regularization_(mathematics)) is to -encourage simple models, by punishing the complexity of the model `$\wv$`, in order to e.g. avoid -over-fitting. -We support the following regularizers in MLlib: +The purpose of the +[regularizer](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regularization_(mathematics)) is to +encourage simple models and avoid overfitting. We support the following +regularizers in MLlib: @@ -106,27 +106,28 @@ Here `$\mathrm{sign}(\wv)$` is the vector consisting of the signs (`$\pm1$`) of of `$\wv$`. L2-regularized problems are generally easier to solve than L1-regularized due to smoothness. -However, L1 regularization can help promote sparsity in weights, leading to simpler models, which is -also used for feature selection. It is not recommended to train models without any regularization, +However, L1 regularization can help promote sparsity in weights leading to smaller and more interpretable models, the latter of which can be useful for feature selection. +It is not recommended to train models without any regularization, especially when the number of training examples is small. ## Binary classification -[Binary classification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_classification) is to divide items into -two categories: positive and negative. MLlib supports two linear methods for binary classification: -linear support vector machine (SVM) and logistic regression. The training data set is represented -by an RDD of [LabeledPoint](mllib-data-types.html) in MLlib. Note that, in the mathematical -formulation, a training label $y$ is either $+1$ (positive) or $-1$ (negative), which is convenient -for the formulation. *However*, the negative label is represented by $0$ in MLlib instead of $-1$, -to be consistent with multiclass labeling. +[Binary classification](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_classification) +aims to divide items into two categories: positive and negative. MLlib +supports two linear methods for binary classification: linear support vector +machines (SVMs) and logistic regression. For both methods, MLlib supports +L1 and L2 regularized variants. The training data set is represented by an RDD +of [LabeledPoint](mllib-data-types.html) in MLlib. Note that, in the +mathematical formulation in this guide, a training label $y$ is denoted as +either $+1$ (positive) or $-1$ (negative), which is convenient for the +formulation. *However*, the negative label is represented by $0$ in MLlib +instead of $-1$, to be consistent with multiclass labeling. -### Linear support vector machine (SVM) +### Linear support vector machines (SVMs) The [linear SVM](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Support_vector_machine#Linear_SVM) -has become a standard choice for large-scale classification tasks. -The name "linear SVM" is actually ambiguous. -By "linear SVM", we mean specifically the linear method with the loss function in formulation -`$\eqref{eq:regPrimal}$` given by the hinge loss +is a standard method for large-scale classification tasks. It is a linear method as described above in equation `$\eqref{eq:regPrimal}$`, with the loss function in the formulation given by the hinge loss: + `\[ L(\wv;\x,y) := \max \{0, 1-y \wv^T \x \}. \]` @@ -134,39 +135,44 @@ By default, linear SVMs are trained with an L2 regularization. We also support alternative L1 regularization. In this case, the problem becomes a [linear program](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming). -Linear SVM algorithm outputs a SVM model, which makes predictions based on the value of $\wv^T \x$. -By the default, if $\wv^T \x \geq 0$, the outcome is positive, or negative otherwise. -However, quite often in practice, the default threshold $0$ is not a good choice. -The threshold should be determined via model evaluation. +The linear SVMs algorithm outputs an SVM model. Given a new data point, +denoted by $\x$, the model makes predictions based on the value of $\wv^T \x$. +By the default, if $\wv^T \x \geq 0$ then the outcome is positive, and negative +otherwise. ### Logistic regression [Logistic regression](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistic_regression) is widely used to predict a -binary response. It is a linear method with the loss function in formulation -`$\eqref{eq:regPrimal}$` given by the logistic loss +binary response. +It is a linear method as described above in equation `$\eqref{eq:regPrimal}$`, with the loss +function in the formulation given by the logistic loss: `\[ L(\wv;\x,y) := \log(1+\exp( -y \wv^T \x)). \]` -Logistic regression algorithm outputs a logistic regression model, which makes predictions by +The logistic regression algorithm outputs a logistic regression model. Given a +new data point, denoted by $\x$, the model makes predictions by applying the logistic function `\[ \mathrm{f}(z) = \frac{1}{1 + e^{-z}} \]` where $z = \wv^T \x$. -By default, if $\mathrm{f}(\wv^T x) > 0.5$, the outcome is positive, or negative otherwise. -For the same reason mentioned above, quite often in practice, this default threshold is not a good choice. -The threshold should be determined via model evaluation. +By default, if $\mathrm{f}(\wv^T x) > 0.5$, the outcome is positive, or +negative otherwise, though unlike linear SVMs, the raw output of the logistic regression +model, $\mathrm{f}(z)$, has a probabilistic interpretation (i.e., the probability +that $\x$ is positive). ### Evaluation metrics -MLlib supports common evaluation metrics for binary classification (not available in Python). This +MLlib supports common evaluation metrics for binary classification (not available in PySpark). +This includes precision, recall, [F-measure](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F1_score), [receiver operating characteristic (ROC)](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receiver_operating_characteristic), precision-recall curve, and [area under the curves (AUC)](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receiver_operating_characteristic#Area_under_the_curve). -Among the metrics, area under ROC is commonly used to compare models and precision/recall/F-measure -can help determine the threshold to use. +AUC is commonly used to compare the performance of various models while +precision/recall/F-measure can help determine the appropriate threshold to use +for prediction purposes. ### Examples @@ -233,8 +239,7 @@ svmAlg.optimizer. val modelL1 = svmAlg.run(training) {% endhighlight %} -Similarly, you can use replace `SVMWithSGD` by -[`LogisticRegressionWithSGD`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.LogisticRegressionWithSGD). +[`LogisticRegressionWithSGD`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.LogisticRegressionWithSGD) can be used in a similar fashion as `SVMWithSGD`. @@ -318,10 +323,11 @@ svmAlg.optimizer() final SVMModel modelL1 = svmAlg.run(training.rdd()); {% endhighlight %} -In order to run the above standalone application using Spark framework make -sure that you follow the instructions provided at section [Standalone -Applications](quick-start.html) of the quick-start guide. What is more, you -should include to your build file *spark-mllib* as a dependency. +In order to run the above standalone application, follow the instructions +provided in the [Standalone +Applications](quick-start.html#standalone-applications) section of the Spark +quick-start guide. Be sure to also include *spark-mllib* to your build file as +a dependency.
@@ -354,24 +360,22 @@ print("Training Error = " + str(trainErr)) ## Linear least squares, Lasso, and ridge regression -Linear least squares is a family of linear methods with the loss function in formulation -`$\eqref{eq:regPrimal}$` given by the squared loss +Linear least squares is the most common formulation for regression problems. +It is a linear method as described above in equation `$\eqref{eq:regPrimal}$`, with the loss +function in the formulation given by the squared loss: `\[ L(\wv;\x,y) := \frac{1}{2} (\wv^T \x - y)^2. \]` -Depending on the regularization type, we call the method -[*ordinary least squares*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares) or simply -[*linear least squares*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_least_squares_(mathematics)) if there -is no regularization, [*ridge regression*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridge_regression) if L2 -regularization is used, and [*Lasso*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasso_(statistics)) if L1 -regularization is used. This average loss $\frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n (\wv^T x_i - y_i)^2$ is also +Various related regression methods are derived by using different types of regularization: +[*ordinary least squares*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares) or +[*linear least squares*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_least_squares_(mathematics)) uses + no regularization; [*ridge regression*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridge_regression) uses L2 +regularization; and [*Lasso*](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasso_(statistics)) uses L1 +regularization. For all of these models, the average loss or training error, $\frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n (\wv^T x_i - y_i)^2$, is known as the [mean squared error](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_squared_error). -Note that the squared loss is sensitive to outliers. -Regularization or a robust alternative (e.g., $\ell_1$ regression) is usually necessary in practice. - ### Examples
@@ -379,7 +383,7 @@ Regularization or a robust alternative (e.g., $\ell_1$ regression) is usually ne
The following example demonstrate how to load training data, parse it as an RDD of LabeledPoint. The example then uses LinearRegressionWithSGD to build a simple linear model to predict label -values. We compute the Mean Squared Error at the end to evaluate +values. We compute the mean squared error at the end to evaluate [goodness of fit](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodness_of_fit). {% highlight scala %} @@ -407,9 +411,8 @@ val MSE = valuesAndPreds.map{case(v, p) => math.pow((v - p), 2)}.mean() println("training Mean Squared Error = " + MSE) {% endhighlight %} -Similarly you can use [`RidgeRegressionWithSGD`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.RidgeRegressionWithSGD) -and [`LassoWithSGD`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LassoWithSGD). +and [`LassoWithSGD`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LassoWithSGD) can be used in a similar fashion as `LinearRegressionWithSGD`.
@@ -479,16 +482,17 @@ public class LinearRegression { } {% endhighlight %} -In order to run the above standalone application using Spark framework make -sure that you follow the instructions provided at section [Standalone -Applications](quick-start.html) of the quick-start guide. What is more, you -should include to your build file *spark-mllib* as a dependency. +In order to run the above standalone application, follow the instructions +provided in the [Standalone +Applications](quick-start.html#standalone-applications) section of the Spark +quick-start guide. Be sure to also include *spark-mllib* to your build file as +a dependency.
The following example demonstrate how to load training data, parse it as an RDD of LabeledPoint. The example then uses LinearRegressionWithSGD to build a simple linear model to predict label -values. We compute the Mean Squared Error at the end to evaluate +values. We compute the mean squared error at the end to evaluate [goodness of fit](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodness_of_fit). {% highlight python %} diff --git a/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md b/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md index b1650c83c98b9..86d94aebd9442 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md +++ b/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md @@ -4,23 +4,23 @@ title: Naive Bayes - MLlib displayTitle: MLlib - Naive Bayes --- -Naive Bayes is a simple multiclass classification algorithm with the assumption of independence -between every pair of features. Naive Bayes can be trained very efficiently. Within a single pass to -the training data, it computes the conditional probability distribution of each feature given label, -and then it applies Bayes' theorem to compute the conditional probability distribution of label -given an observation and use it for prediction. For more details, please visit the Wikipedia page -[Naive Bayes classifier](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier). - -In MLlib, we implemented multinomial naive Bayes, which is typically used for document -classification. Within that context, each observation is a document, each feature represents a term, -whose value is the frequency of the term. For its formulation, please visit the Wikipedia page -[Multinomial Naive Bayes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier#Multinomial_naive_Bayes) -or the section -[Naive Bayes text classification](http://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/naive-bayes-text-classification-1.html) -from the book Introduction to Information -Retrieval. [Additive smoothing](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidstone_smoothing) can be used by +[Naive Bayes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier) is a simple +multiclass classification algorithm with the assumption of independence between +every pair of features. Naive Bayes can be trained very efficiently. Within a +single pass to the training data, it computes the conditional probability +distribution of each feature given label, and then it applies Bayes' theorem to +compute the conditional probability distribution of label given an observation +and use it for prediction. + +MLlib supports [multinomial naive +Bayes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier#Multinomial_naive_Bayes), +which is typically used for [document +classification](http://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/naive-bayes-text-classification-1.html). +Within that context, each observation is a document and each +feature represents a term whose value is the frequency of the term. +[Additive smoothing](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidstone_smoothing) can be used by setting the parameter $\lambda$ (default to $1.0$). For document classification, the input feature -vectors are usually sparse. Please supply sparse vectors as input to take advantage of +vectors are usually sparse, and sparse vectors should be supplied as input to take advantage of sparsity. Since the training data is only used once, it is not necessary to cache it. ## Examples diff --git a/docs/mllib-stats.md b/docs/mllib-stats.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ca9ef46c15186 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/mllib-stats.md @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +--- +layout: global +title: Statistics Functionality - MLlib +displayTitle: MLlib - Statistics Functionality +--- + +* Table of contents +{:toc} + + +`\[ +\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}} +\newcommand{\E}{\mathbb{E}} +\newcommand{\x}{\mathbf{x}} +\newcommand{\y}{\mathbf{y}} +\newcommand{\wv}{\mathbf{w}} +\newcommand{\av}{\mathbf{\alpha}} +\newcommand{\bv}{\mathbf{b}} +\newcommand{\N}{\mathbb{N}} +\newcommand{\id}{\mathbf{I}} +\newcommand{\ind}{\mathbf{1}} +\newcommand{\0}{\mathbf{0}} +\newcommand{\unit}{\mathbf{e}} +\newcommand{\one}{\mathbf{1}} +\newcommand{\zero}{\mathbf{0}} +\]` + +## Data Generators + +## Stratified Sampling + +## Summary Statistics + +### Multivariate summary statistics + +We provide column summary statistics for `RowMatrix` (note: this functionality is not currently supported in `IndexedRowMatrix` or `CoordinateMatrix`). +If the number of columns is not large, e.g., on the order of thousands, then the +covariance matrix can also be computed as a local matrix, which requires $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$ storage where $n$ is the +number of columns. The total CPU time is $\mathcal{O}(m n^2)$, where $m$ is the number of rows, +and is faster if the rows are sparse. + +
+
+ +[`computeColumnSummaryStatistics()`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix) returns an instance of +[`MultivariateStatisticalSummary`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateStatisticalSummary), +which contains the column-wise max, min, mean, variance, and number of nonzeros, as well as the +total count. + +{% highlight scala %} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Matrix +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateStatisticalSummary + +val mat: RowMatrix = ... // a RowMatrix + +// Compute column summary statistics. +val summary: MultivariateStatisticalSummary = mat.computeColumnSummaryStatistics() +println(summary.mean) // a dense vector containing the mean value for each column +println(summary.variance) // column-wise variance +println(summary.numNonzeros) // number of nonzeros in each column + +// Compute the covariance matrix. +val cov: Matrix = mat.computeCovariance() +{% endhighlight %} +
+ +
+ +[`RowMatrix#computeColumnSummaryStatistics`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.html#computeColumnSummaryStatistics()) returns an instance of +[`MultivariateStatisticalSummary`](api/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateStatisticalSummary.html), +which contains the column-wise max, min, mean, variance, and number of nonzeros, as well as the +total count. + +{% highlight java %} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Matrix; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateStatisticalSummary; + +RowMatrix mat = ... // a RowMatrix + +// Compute column summary statistics. +MultivariateStatisticalSummary summary = mat.computeColumnSummaryStatistics(); +System.out.println(summary.mean()); // a dense vector containing the mean value for each column +System.out.println(summary.variance()); // column-wise variance +System.out.println(summary.numNonzeros()); // number of nonzeros in each column + +// Compute the covariance matrix. +Matrix cov = mat.computeCovariance(); +{% endhighlight %} +
+
+ + +## Hypothesis Testing From 676f98289dad61c091bb45bd35a2b9613b22d64a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 22:50:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 060/163] [SPARK-2953] Allow using short names for io compression codecs Instead of requiring "org.apache.spark.io.LZ4CompressionCodec", it is easier for users if Spark just accepts "lz4", "lzf", "snappy". Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1873 from rxin/compressionCodecShortForm and squashes the following commits: 9f50962 [Reynold Xin] Specify short-form compression codec names first. 63f78ee [Reynold Xin] Updated configuration documentation. 47b3848 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-2953] Allow using short names for io compression codecs --- .../org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodec.scala | 11 +++++++++-- .../spark/io/CompressionCodecSuite.scala | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ docs/configuration.md | 8 +++++--- 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodec.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodec.scala index 1b66218d86dd9..ef9c43ecf14f6 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodec.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodec.scala @@ -46,17 +46,24 @@ trait CompressionCodec { private[spark] object CompressionCodec { + + private val shortCompressionCodecNames = Map( + "lz4" -> classOf[LZ4CompressionCodec].getName, + "lzf" -> classOf[LZFCompressionCodec].getName, + "snappy" -> classOf[SnappyCompressionCodec].getName) + def createCodec(conf: SparkConf): CompressionCodec = { createCodec(conf, conf.get("spark.io.compression.codec", DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_CODEC)) } def createCodec(conf: SparkConf, codecName: String): CompressionCodec = { - val ctor = Class.forName(codecName, true, Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader) + val codecClass = shortCompressionCodecNames.getOrElse(codecName.toLowerCase, codecName) + val ctor = Class.forName(codecClass, true, Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader) .getConstructor(classOf[SparkConf]) ctor.newInstance(conf).asInstanceOf[CompressionCodec] } - val DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_CODEC = classOf[SnappyCompressionCodec].getName + val DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_CODEC = "snappy" } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodecSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodecSuite.scala index 3f882a724b047..25be7f25c21bb 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodecSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/io/CompressionCodecSuite.scala @@ -56,15 +56,33 @@ class CompressionCodecSuite extends FunSuite { testCodec(codec) } + test("lz4 compression codec short form") { + val codec = CompressionCodec.createCodec(conf, "lz4") + assert(codec.getClass === classOf[LZ4CompressionCodec]) + testCodec(codec) + } + test("lzf compression codec") { val codec = CompressionCodec.createCodec(conf, classOf[LZFCompressionCodec].getName) assert(codec.getClass === classOf[LZFCompressionCodec]) testCodec(codec) } + test("lzf compression codec short form") { + val codec = CompressionCodec.createCodec(conf, "lzf") + assert(codec.getClass === classOf[LZFCompressionCodec]) + testCodec(codec) + } + test("snappy compression codec") { val codec = CompressionCodec.createCodec(conf, classOf[SnappyCompressionCodec].getName) assert(codec.getClass === classOf[SnappyCompressionCodec]) testCodec(codec) } + + test("snappy compression codec short form") { + val codec = CompressionCodec.createCodec(conf, "snappy") + assert(codec.getClass === classOf[SnappyCompressionCodec]) + testCodec(codec) + } } diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index 617a72a021f6e..8136bd62ab6af 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -373,10 +373,12 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful
- + From 246cb3f158686348a698d1c0da3001c314727129 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Raymond Liu Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 23:19:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 061/163] Use transferTo when copy merge files in ExternalSorter Since this is a file to file copy, using transferTo should be faster. Author: Raymond Liu Closes #1884 from colorant/externalSorter and squashes the following commits: 6e42f3c [Raymond Liu] More code into copyStream bfb496b [Raymond Liu] Use transferTo when copy merge files in ExternalSorter --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala | 29 ++++++++++++++----- .../util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala | 7 ++--- 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala index c60be4f8a11d2..8cac5da644fa9 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala @@ -284,17 +284,32 @@ private[spark] object Utils extends Logging { /** Copy all data from an InputStream to an OutputStream */ def copyStream(in: InputStream, out: OutputStream, - closeStreams: Boolean = false) + closeStreams: Boolean = false): Long = { + var count = 0L try { - val buf = new Array[Byte](8192) - var n = 0 - while (n != -1) { - n = in.read(buf) - if (n != -1) { - out.write(buf, 0, n) + if (in.isInstanceOf[FileInputStream] && out.isInstanceOf[FileOutputStream]) { + // When both streams are File stream, use transferTo to improve copy performance. + val inChannel = in.asInstanceOf[FileInputStream].getChannel() + val outChannel = out.asInstanceOf[FileOutputStream].getChannel() + val size = inChannel.size() + + // In case transferTo method transferred less data than we have required. + while (count < size) { + count += inChannel.transferTo(count, size - count, outChannel) + } + } else { + val buf = new Array[Byte](8192) + var n = 0 + while (n != -1) { + n = in.read(buf) + if (n != -1) { + out.write(buf, 0, n) + count += n + } } } + count } finally { if (closeStreams) { try { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala index b73d5e0cf1714..5d8a648d9551e 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/ExternalSorter.scala @@ -745,12 +745,11 @@ private[spark] class ExternalSorter[K, V, C]( try { out = new FileOutputStream(outputFile) for (i <- 0 until numPartitions) { - val file = partitionWriters(i).fileSegment().file - in = new FileInputStream(file) - org.apache.spark.util.Utils.copyStream(in, out) + in = new FileInputStream(partitionWriters(i).fileSegment().file) + val size = org.apache.spark.util.Utils.copyStream(in, out, false) in.close() in = null - lengths(i) = file.length() + lengths(i) = size offsets(i + 1) = offsets(i) + lengths(i) } } finally { From 2bd812639c3d8c62a725fb7577365ef0816f2898 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Zhang, Liye" Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 23:43:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 062/163] [SPARK-1777 (partial)] bugfix: make size of requested memory correctly Author: Zhang, Liye Closes #1892 from liyezhang556520/lazy_memory_request and squashes the following commits: 335ab61 [Zhang, Liye] [SPARK-1777 (partial)] bugfix: make size of requested memory correctly --- .../src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStore.scala | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStore.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStore.scala index 28f675c2bbb1e..0a09c24d61879 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStore.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStore.scala @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore(blockManager: BlockManager, maxMemory: Long) // If our vector's size has exceeded the threshold, request more memory val currentSize = vector.estimateSize() if (currentSize >= memoryThreshold) { - val amountToRequest = (currentSize * (memoryGrowthFactor - 1)).toLong + val amountToRequest = (currentSize * memoryGrowthFactor - memoryThreshold).toLong // Hold the accounting lock, in case another thread concurrently puts a block that // takes up the unrolling space we just ensured here accountingLock.synchronized { @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore(blockManager: BlockManager, maxMemory: Long) } } // New threshold is currentSize * memoryGrowthFactor - memoryThreshold = currentSize + amountToRequest + memoryThreshold += amountToRequest } } elementsUnrolled += 1 From fe4735958e62b1b32a01960503876000f3d2e520 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doris Xin Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2014 23:47:42 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 063/163] [SPARK-2993] [MLLib] colStats (wrapper around MultivariateStatisticalSummary) in Statistics For both Scala and Python. The ser/de util functions were moved out of `PythonMLLibAPI` and into their own object to avoid creating the `PythonMLLibAPI` object inside of `MultivariateStatisticalSummarySerialized`, which is then referenced inside of a method in `PythonMLLibAPI`. `MultivariateStatisticalSummarySerialized` was created to serialize the `Vector` fields in `MultivariateStatisticalSummary`. Author: Doris Xin Closes #1911 from dorx/colStats and squashes the following commits: 77b9924 [Doris Xin] developerAPI tag de9cbbe [Doris Xin] reviewer comments and moved more ser/de 459faba [Doris Xin] colStats in Statistics for both Scala and Python --- .../mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala | 532 ++++++++++-------- .../MatrixFactorizationModel.scala | 7 +- .../apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala | 13 + .../api/python/PythonMLLibAPISuite.scala | 17 +- python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py | 66 ++- 5 files changed, 374 insertions(+), 261 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala index ba7ccd8ce4b8b..18dc087856785 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{Algo, Strategy} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.DecisionTreeModel -import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.Statistics +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.{MultivariateStatisticalSummary, Statistics} import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.correlation.CorrelationNames import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD @@ -48,182 +48,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils */ @DeveloperApi class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { - private val DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC: Byte = 1 - private val SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC: Byte = 2 - private val DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC: Byte = 3 - private val LABELED_POINT_MAGIC: Byte = 4 - - private[python] def deserializeDoubleVector(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Vector = { - require(bytes.length - offset >= 5, "Byte array too short") - val magic = bytes(offset) - if (magic == DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) { - deserializeDenseVector(bytes, offset) - } else if (magic == SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) { - deserializeSparseVector(bytes, offset) - } else { - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic " + magic + " is wrong.") - } - } - - private[python] def deserializeDouble(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Double = { - require(bytes.length - offset == 8, "Wrong size byte array for Double") - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.getDouble - } - private def deserializeDenseVector(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Vector = { - val packetLength = bytes.length - offset - require(packetLength >= 5, "Byte array too short") - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - val magic = bb.get() - require(magic == DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC, "Invalid magic: " + magic) - val length = bb.getInt() - require (packetLength == 5 + 8 * length, "Invalid packet length: " + packetLength) - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - val ans = new Array[Double](length.toInt) - db.get(ans) - Vectors.dense(ans) - } - - private def deserializeSparseVector(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Vector = { - val packetLength = bytes.length - offset - require(packetLength >= 9, "Byte array too short") - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - val magic = bb.get() - require(magic == SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC, "Invalid magic: " + magic) - val size = bb.getInt() - val nonZeros = bb.getInt() - require (packetLength == 9 + 12 * nonZeros, "Invalid packet length: " + packetLength) - val ib = bb.asIntBuffer() - val indices = new Array[Int](nonZeros) - ib.get(indices) - bb.position(bb.position() + 4 * nonZeros) - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - val values = new Array[Double](nonZeros) - db.get(values) - Vectors.sparse(size, indices, values) - } - - /** - * Returns an 8-byte array for the input Double. - * - * Note: we currently do not use a magic byte for double for storage efficiency. - * This should be reconsidered when we add Ser/De for other 8-byte types (e.g. Long), for safety. - * The corresponding deserializer, deserializeDouble, needs to be modified as well if the - * serialization scheme changes. - */ - private[python] def serializeDouble(double: Double): Array[Byte] = { - val bytes = new Array[Byte](8) - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.putDouble(double) - bytes - } - - private def serializeDenseVector(doubles: Array[Double]): Array[Byte] = { - val len = doubles.length - val bytes = new Array[Byte](5 + 8 * len) - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.put(DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) - bb.putInt(len) - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - db.put(doubles) - bytes - } - - private def serializeSparseVector(vector: SparseVector): Array[Byte] = { - val nonZeros = vector.indices.length - val bytes = new Array[Byte](9 + 12 * nonZeros) - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.put(SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) - bb.putInt(vector.size) - bb.putInt(nonZeros) - val ib = bb.asIntBuffer() - ib.put(vector.indices) - bb.position(bb.position() + 4 * nonZeros) - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - db.put(vector.values) - bytes - } - - private[python] def serializeDoubleVector(vector: Vector): Array[Byte] = vector match { - case s: SparseVector => - serializeSparseVector(s) - case _ => - serializeDenseVector(vector.toArray) - } - - private def deserializeDoubleMatrix(bytes: Array[Byte]): Array[Array[Double]] = { - val packetLength = bytes.length - if (packetLength < 9) { - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Byte array too short.") - } - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - val magic = bb.get() - if (magic != DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC) { - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic " + magic + " is wrong.") - } - val rows = bb.getInt() - val cols = bb.getInt() - if (packetLength != 9 + 8 * rows * cols) { - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Size " + rows + "x" + cols + " is wrong.") - } - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - val ans = new Array[Array[Double]](rows.toInt) - for (i <- 0 until rows.toInt) { - ans(i) = new Array[Double](cols.toInt) - db.get(ans(i)) - } - ans - } - - private def serializeDoubleMatrix(doubles: Array[Array[Double]]): Array[Byte] = { - val rows = doubles.length - var cols = 0 - if (rows > 0) { - cols = doubles(0).length - } - val bytes = new Array[Byte](9 + 8 * rows * cols) - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.put(DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC) - bb.putInt(rows) - bb.putInt(cols) - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - for (i <- 0 until rows) { - db.put(doubles(i)) - } - bytes - } - - private[python] def serializeLabeledPoint(p: LabeledPoint): Array[Byte] = { - val fb = serializeDoubleVector(p.features) - val bytes = new Array[Byte](1 + 8 + fb.length) - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.put(LABELED_POINT_MAGIC) - bb.putDouble(p.label) - bb.put(fb) - bytes - } - - private[python] def deserializeLabeledPoint(bytes: Array[Byte]): LabeledPoint = { - require(bytes.length >= 9, "Byte array too short") - val magic = bytes(0) - if (magic != LABELED_POINT_MAGIC) { - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic " + magic + " is wrong.") - } - val labelBytes = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, 1, 8) - labelBytes.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - val label = labelBytes.asDoubleBuffer().get(0) - LabeledPoint(label, deserializeDoubleVector(bytes, 9)) - } /** * Loads and serializes labeled points saved with `RDD#saveAsTextFile`. @@ -236,17 +61,17 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { jsc: JavaSparkContext, path: String, minPartitions: Int): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = - MLUtils.loadLabeledPoints(jsc.sc, path, minPartitions).map(serializeLabeledPoint) + MLUtils.loadLabeledPoints(jsc.sc, path, minPartitions).map(SerDe.serializeLabeledPoint) private def trainRegressionModel( trainFunc: (RDD[LabeledPoint], Vector) => GeneralizedLinearModel, dataBytesJRDD: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]], initialWeightsBA: Array[Byte]): java.util.LinkedList[java.lang.Object] = { - val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(deserializeLabeledPoint) - val initialWeights = deserializeDoubleVector(initialWeightsBA) + val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeLabeledPoint) + val initialWeights = SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(initialWeightsBA) val model = trainFunc(data, initialWeights) val ret = new java.util.LinkedList[java.lang.Object]() - ret.add(serializeDoubleVector(model.weights)) + ret.add(SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(model.weights)) ret.add(model.intercept: java.lang.Double) ret } @@ -405,12 +230,12 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { def trainNaiveBayes( dataBytesJRDD: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]], lambda: Double): java.util.List[java.lang.Object] = { - val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(deserializeLabeledPoint) + val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeLabeledPoint) val model = NaiveBayes.train(data, lambda) val ret = new java.util.LinkedList[java.lang.Object]() - ret.add(serializeDoubleVector(Vectors.dense(model.labels))) - ret.add(serializeDoubleVector(Vectors.dense(model.pi))) - ret.add(serializeDoubleMatrix(model.theta)) + ret.add(SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(Vectors.dense(model.labels))) + ret.add(SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(Vectors.dense(model.pi))) + ret.add(SerDe.serializeDoubleMatrix(model.theta)) ret } @@ -423,52 +248,13 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { maxIterations: Int, runs: Int, initializationMode: String): java.util.List[java.lang.Object] = { - val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(bytes => deserializeDoubleVector(bytes)) + val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(bytes => SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(bytes)) val model = KMeans.train(data, k, maxIterations, runs, initializationMode) val ret = new java.util.LinkedList[java.lang.Object]() - ret.add(serializeDoubleMatrix(model.clusterCenters.map(_.toArray))) + ret.add(SerDe.serializeDoubleMatrix(model.clusterCenters.map(_.toArray))) ret } - /** Unpack a Rating object from an array of bytes */ - private def unpackRating(ratingBytes: Array[Byte]): Rating = { - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(ratingBytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - val user = bb.getInt() - val product = bb.getInt() - val rating = bb.getDouble() - new Rating(user, product, rating) - } - - /** Unpack a tuple of Ints from an array of bytes */ - private[spark] def unpackTuple(tupleBytes: Array[Byte]): (Int, Int) = { - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(tupleBytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - val v1 = bb.getInt() - val v2 = bb.getInt() - (v1, v2) - } - - /** - * Serialize a Rating object into an array of bytes. - * It can be deserialized using RatingDeserializer(). - * - * @param rate the Rating object to serialize - * @return - */ - private[spark] def serializeRating(rate: Rating): Array[Byte] = { - val len = 3 - val bytes = new Array[Byte](4 + 8 * len) - val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) - bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) - bb.putInt(len) - val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() - db.put(rate.user.toDouble) - db.put(rate.product.toDouble) - db.put(rate.rating) - bytes - } - /** * Java stub for Python mllib ALS.train(). This stub returns a handle * to the Java object instead of the content of the Java object. Extra care @@ -481,7 +267,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { iterations: Int, lambda: Double, blocks: Int): MatrixFactorizationModel = { - val ratings = ratingsBytesJRDD.rdd.map(unpackRating) + val ratings = ratingsBytesJRDD.rdd.map(SerDe.unpackRating) ALS.train(ratings, rank, iterations, lambda, blocks) } @@ -498,7 +284,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { lambda: Double, blocks: Int, alpha: Double): MatrixFactorizationModel = { - val ratings = ratingsBytesJRDD.rdd.map(unpackRating) + val ratings = ratingsBytesJRDD.rdd.map(SerDe.unpackRating) ALS.trainImplicit(ratings, rank, iterations, lambda, blocks, alpha) } @@ -519,7 +305,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { maxDepth: Int, maxBins: Int): DecisionTreeModel = { - val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(deserializeLabeledPoint) + val data = dataBytesJRDD.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeLabeledPoint) val algo = Algo.fromString(algoStr) val impurity = Impurities.fromString(impurityStr) @@ -545,7 +331,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { def predictDecisionTreeModel( model: DecisionTreeModel, featuresBytes: Array[Byte]): Double = { - val features: Vector = deserializeDoubleVector(featuresBytes) + val features: Vector = SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(featuresBytes) model.predict(features) } @@ -559,8 +345,17 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { def predictDecisionTreeModel( model: DecisionTreeModel, dataJRDD: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]]): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { - val data = dataJRDD.rdd.map(xBytes => deserializeDoubleVector(xBytes)) - model.predict(data).map(serializeDouble) + val data = dataJRDD.rdd.map(xBytes => SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(xBytes)) + model.predict(data).map(SerDe.serializeDouble) + } + + /** + * Java stub for mllib Statistics.colStats(X: RDD[Vector]). + * TODO figure out return type. + */ + def colStats(X: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]]): MultivariateStatisticalSummarySerialized = { + val cStats = Statistics.colStats(X.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(_))) + new MultivariateStatisticalSummarySerialized(cStats) } /** @@ -569,17 +364,17 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { * pyspark. */ def corr(X: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]], method: String): Array[Byte] = { - val inputMatrix = X.rdd.map(deserializeDoubleVector(_)) + val inputMatrix = X.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(_)) val result = Statistics.corr(inputMatrix, getCorrNameOrDefault(method)) - serializeDoubleMatrix(to2dArray(result)) + SerDe.serializeDoubleMatrix(SerDe.to2dArray(result)) } /** * Java stub for mllib Statistics.corr(x: RDD[Double], y: RDD[Double], method: String). */ def corr(x: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]], y: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]], method: String): Double = { - val xDeser = x.rdd.map(deserializeDouble(_)) - val yDeser = y.rdd.map(deserializeDouble(_)) + val xDeser = x.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeDouble(_)) + val yDeser = y.rdd.map(SerDe.deserializeDouble(_)) Statistics.corr(xDeser, yDeser, getCorrNameOrDefault(method)) } @@ -588,12 +383,6 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { if (method == null) CorrelationNames.defaultCorrName else method } - // Reformat a Matrix into Array[Array[Double]] for serialization - private[python] def to2dArray(matrix: Matrix): Array[Array[Double]] = { - val values = matrix.toArray - Array.tabulate(matrix.numRows, matrix.numCols)((i, j) => values(i + j * matrix.numRows)) - } - // Used by the *RDD methods to get default seed if not passed in from pyspark private def getSeedOrDefault(seed: java.lang.Long): Long = { if (seed == null) Utils.random.nextLong else seed @@ -621,7 +410,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { seed: java.lang.Long): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { val parts = getNumPartitionsOrDefault(numPartitions, jsc) val s = getSeedOrDefault(seed) - RG.uniformRDD(jsc.sc, size, parts, s).map(serializeDouble) + RG.uniformRDD(jsc.sc, size, parts, s).map(SerDe.serializeDouble) } /** @@ -633,7 +422,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { seed: java.lang.Long): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { val parts = getNumPartitionsOrDefault(numPartitions, jsc) val s = getSeedOrDefault(seed) - RG.normalRDD(jsc.sc, size, parts, s).map(serializeDouble) + RG.normalRDD(jsc.sc, size, parts, s).map(SerDe.serializeDouble) } /** @@ -646,7 +435,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { seed: java.lang.Long): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { val parts = getNumPartitionsOrDefault(numPartitions, jsc) val s = getSeedOrDefault(seed) - RG.poissonRDD(jsc.sc, mean, size, parts, s).map(serializeDouble) + RG.poissonRDD(jsc.sc, mean, size, parts, s).map(SerDe.serializeDouble) } /** @@ -659,7 +448,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { seed: java.lang.Long): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { val parts = getNumPartitionsOrDefault(numPartitions, jsc) val s = getSeedOrDefault(seed) - RG.uniformVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, parts, s).map(serializeDoubleVector) + RG.uniformVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, parts, s).map(SerDe.serializeDoubleVector) } /** @@ -672,7 +461,7 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { seed: java.lang.Long): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { val parts = getNumPartitionsOrDefault(numPartitions, jsc) val s = getSeedOrDefault(seed) - RG.normalVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, parts, s).map(serializeDoubleVector) + RG.normalVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, parts, s).map(SerDe.serializeDoubleVector) } /** @@ -686,7 +475,256 @@ class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { seed: java.lang.Long): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { val parts = getNumPartitionsOrDefault(numPartitions, jsc) val s = getSeedOrDefault(seed) - RG.poissonVectorRDD(jsc.sc, mean, numRows, numCols, parts, s).map(serializeDoubleVector) + RG.poissonVectorRDD(jsc.sc, mean, numRows, numCols, parts, s).map(SerDe.serializeDoubleVector) + } + +} + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * MultivariateStatisticalSummary with Vector fields serialized. + */ +@DeveloperApi +class MultivariateStatisticalSummarySerialized(val summary: MultivariateStatisticalSummary) + extends Serializable { + + def mean: Array[Byte] = SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(summary.mean) + + def variance: Array[Byte] = SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(summary.variance) + + def count: Long = summary.count + + def numNonzeros: Array[Byte] = SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(summary.numNonzeros) + + def max: Array[Byte] = SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(summary.max) + + def min: Array[Byte] = SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(summary.min) +} + +/** + * SerDe utility functions for PythonMLLibAPI. + */ +private[spark] object SerDe extends Serializable { + private val DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC: Byte = 1 + private val SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC: Byte = 2 + private val DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC: Byte = 3 + private val LABELED_POINT_MAGIC: Byte = 4 + + private[python] def deserializeDoubleVector(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Vector = { + require(bytes.length - offset >= 5, "Byte array too short") + val magic = bytes(offset) + if (magic == DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) { + deserializeDenseVector(bytes, offset) + } else if (magic == SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) { + deserializeSparseVector(bytes, offset) + } else { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic " + magic + " is wrong.") + } } + private[python] def deserializeDouble(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Double = { + require(bytes.length - offset == 8, "Wrong size byte array for Double") + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.getDouble + } + + private[python] def deserializeDenseVector(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Vector = { + val packetLength = bytes.length - offset + require(packetLength >= 5, "Byte array too short") + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + val magic = bb.get() + require(magic == DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC, "Invalid magic: " + magic) + val length = bb.getInt() + require (packetLength == 5 + 8 * length, "Invalid packet length: " + packetLength) + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + val ans = new Array[Double](length.toInt) + db.get(ans) + Vectors.dense(ans) + } + + private[python] def deserializeSparseVector(bytes: Array[Byte], offset: Int = 0): Vector = { + val packetLength = bytes.length - offset + require(packetLength >= 9, "Byte array too short") + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, offset, bytes.length - offset) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + val magic = bb.get() + require(magic == SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC, "Invalid magic: " + magic) + val size = bb.getInt() + val nonZeros = bb.getInt() + require (packetLength == 9 + 12 * nonZeros, "Invalid packet length: " + packetLength) + val ib = bb.asIntBuffer() + val indices = new Array[Int](nonZeros) + ib.get(indices) + bb.position(bb.position() + 4 * nonZeros) + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + val values = new Array[Double](nonZeros) + db.get(values) + Vectors.sparse(size, indices, values) + } + + /** + * Returns an 8-byte array for the input Double. + * + * Note: we currently do not use a magic byte for double for storage efficiency. + * This should be reconsidered when we add Ser/De for other 8-byte types (e.g. Long), for safety. + * The corresponding deserializer, deserializeDouble, needs to be modified as well if the + * serialization scheme changes. + */ + private[python] def serializeDouble(double: Double): Array[Byte] = { + val bytes = new Array[Byte](8) + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.putDouble(double) + bytes + } + + private[python] def serializeDenseVector(doubles: Array[Double]): Array[Byte] = { + val len = doubles.length + val bytes = new Array[Byte](5 + 8 * len) + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.put(DENSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) + bb.putInt(len) + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + db.put(doubles) + bytes + } + + private[python] def serializeSparseVector(vector: SparseVector): Array[Byte] = { + val nonZeros = vector.indices.length + val bytes = new Array[Byte](9 + 12 * nonZeros) + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.put(SPARSE_VECTOR_MAGIC) + bb.putInt(vector.size) + bb.putInt(nonZeros) + val ib = bb.asIntBuffer() + ib.put(vector.indices) + bb.position(bb.position() + 4 * nonZeros) + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + db.put(vector.values) + bytes + } + + private[python] def serializeDoubleVector(vector: Vector): Array[Byte] = vector match { + case s: SparseVector => + serializeSparseVector(s) + case _ => + serializeDenseVector(vector.toArray) + } + + private[python] def deserializeDoubleMatrix(bytes: Array[Byte]): Array[Array[Double]] = { + val packetLength = bytes.length + if (packetLength < 9) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Byte array too short.") + } + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + val magic = bb.get() + if (magic != DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic " + magic + " is wrong.") + } + val rows = bb.getInt() + val cols = bb.getInt() + if (packetLength != 9 + 8 * rows * cols) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Size " + rows + "x" + cols + " is wrong.") + } + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + val ans = new Array[Array[Double]](rows.toInt) + for (i <- 0 until rows.toInt) { + ans(i) = new Array[Double](cols.toInt) + db.get(ans(i)) + } + ans + } + + private[python] def serializeDoubleMatrix(doubles: Array[Array[Double]]): Array[Byte] = { + val rows = doubles.length + var cols = 0 + if (rows > 0) { + cols = doubles(0).length + } + val bytes = new Array[Byte](9 + 8 * rows * cols) + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.put(DENSE_MATRIX_MAGIC) + bb.putInt(rows) + bb.putInt(cols) + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + for (i <- 0 until rows) { + db.put(doubles(i)) + } + bytes + } + + private[python] def serializeLabeledPoint(p: LabeledPoint): Array[Byte] = { + val fb = serializeDoubleVector(p.features) + val bytes = new Array[Byte](1 + 8 + fb.length) + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.put(LABELED_POINT_MAGIC) + bb.putDouble(p.label) + bb.put(fb) + bytes + } + + private[python] def deserializeLabeledPoint(bytes: Array[Byte]): LabeledPoint = { + require(bytes.length >= 9, "Byte array too short") + val magic = bytes(0) + if (magic != LABELED_POINT_MAGIC) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic " + magic + " is wrong.") + } + val labelBytes = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, 1, 8) + labelBytes.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + val label = labelBytes.asDoubleBuffer().get(0) + LabeledPoint(label, deserializeDoubleVector(bytes, 9)) + } + + // Reformat a Matrix into Array[Array[Double]] for serialization + private[python] def to2dArray(matrix: Matrix): Array[Array[Double]] = { + val values = matrix.toArray + Array.tabulate(matrix.numRows, matrix.numCols)((i, j) => values(i + j * matrix.numRows)) + } + + + /** Unpack a Rating object from an array of bytes */ + private[python] def unpackRating(ratingBytes: Array[Byte]): Rating = { + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(ratingBytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + val user = bb.getInt() + val product = bb.getInt() + val rating = bb.getDouble() + new Rating(user, product, rating) + } + + /** Unpack a tuple of Ints from an array of bytes */ + def unpackTuple(tupleBytes: Array[Byte]): (Int, Int) = { + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(tupleBytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + val v1 = bb.getInt() + val v2 = bb.getInt() + (v1, v2) + } + + /** + * Serialize a Rating object into an array of bytes. + * It can be deserialized using RatingDeserializer(). + * + * @param rate the Rating object to serialize + * @return + */ + def serializeRating(rate: Rating): Array[Byte] = { + val len = 3 + val bytes = new Array[Byte](4 + 8 * len) + val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes) + bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) + bb.putInt(len) + val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() + db.put(rate.user.toDouble) + db.put(rate.product.toDouble) + db.put(rate.rating) + bytes + } } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/MatrixFactorizationModel.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/MatrixFactorizationModel.scala index a1a76fcbe9f9c..478c6485052b6 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/MatrixFactorizationModel.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/MatrixFactorizationModel.scala @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.api.python.PythonMLLibAPI +import org.apache.spark.mllib.api.python.SerDe /** * Model representing the result of matrix factorization. @@ -117,9 +117,8 @@ class MatrixFactorizationModel private[mllib] ( */ @DeveloperApi def predict(usersProductsJRDD: JavaRDD[Array[Byte]]): JavaRDD[Array[Byte]] = { - val pythonAPI = new PythonMLLibAPI() - val usersProducts = usersProductsJRDD.rdd.map(xBytes => pythonAPI.unpackTuple(xBytes)) - predict(usersProducts).map(rate => pythonAPI.serializeRating(rate)) + val usersProducts = usersProductsJRDD.rdd.map(xBytes => SerDe.unpackTuple(xBytes)) + predict(usersProducts).map(rate => SerDe.serializeRating(rate)) } } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala index cf8679610e191..3cf1028fbc725 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrix, Vector} import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.correlation.Correlations @@ -30,6 +31,18 @@ import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD @Experimental object Statistics { + /** + * :: Experimental :: + * Computes column-wise summary statistics for the input RDD[Vector]. + * + * @param X an RDD[Vector] for which column-wise summary statistics are to be computed. + * @return [[MultivariateStatisticalSummary]] object containing column-wise summary statistics. + */ + @Experimental + def colStats(X: RDD[Vector]): MultivariateStatisticalSummary = { + new RowMatrix(X).computeColumnSummaryStatistics() + } + /** * :: Experimental :: * Compute the Pearson correlation matrix for the input RDD of Vectors. diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPISuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPISuite.scala index bd413a80f5107..092d67bbc5238 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPISuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPISuite.scala @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrices, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint class PythonMLLibAPISuite extends FunSuite { - val py = new PythonMLLibAPI test("vector serialization") { val vectors = Seq( @@ -34,8 +33,8 @@ class PythonMLLibAPISuite extends FunSuite { Vectors.sparse(1, Array.empty[Int], Array.empty[Double]), Vectors.sparse(2, Array(1), Array(-2.0))) vectors.foreach { v => - val bytes = py.serializeDoubleVector(v) - val u = py.deserializeDoubleVector(bytes) + val bytes = SerDe.serializeDoubleVector(v) + val u = SerDe.deserializeDoubleVector(bytes) assert(u.getClass === v.getClass) assert(u === v) } @@ -50,8 +49,8 @@ class PythonMLLibAPISuite extends FunSuite { LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array.empty[Int], Array.empty[Double])), LabeledPoint(-0.5, Vectors.sparse(2, Array(1), Array(-2.0)))) points.foreach { p => - val bytes = py.serializeLabeledPoint(p) - val q = py.deserializeLabeledPoint(bytes) + val bytes = SerDe.serializeLabeledPoint(p) + val q = SerDe.deserializeLabeledPoint(bytes) assert(q.label === p.label) assert(q.features.getClass === p.features.getClass) assert(q.features === p.features) @@ -60,8 +59,8 @@ class PythonMLLibAPISuite extends FunSuite { test("double serialization") { for (x <- List(123.0, -10.0, 0.0, Double.MaxValue, Double.MinValue, Double.NaN)) { - val bytes = py.serializeDouble(x) - val deser = py.deserializeDouble(bytes) + val bytes = SerDe.serializeDouble(x) + val deser = SerDe.deserializeDouble(bytes) // We use `equals` here for comparison because we cannot use `==` for NaN assert(x.equals(deser)) } @@ -70,14 +69,14 @@ class PythonMLLibAPISuite extends FunSuite { test("matrix to 2D array") { val values = Array[Double](0, 1.2, 3, 4.56, 7, 8) val matrix = Matrices.dense(2, 3, values) - val arr = py.to2dArray(matrix) + val arr = SerDe.to2dArray(matrix) val expected = Array(Array[Double](0, 3, 7), Array[Double](1.2, 4.56, 8)) assert(arr === expected) // Test conversion for empty matrix val empty = Array[Double]() val emptyMatrix = Matrices.dense(0, 0, empty) - val empty2D = py.to2dArray(emptyMatrix) + val empty2D = SerDe.to2dArray(emptyMatrix) assert(empty2D === Array[Array[Double]]()) } } diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py index 982906b9d09f0..a73abc5ff90df 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py @@ -22,11 +22,75 @@ from pyspark.mllib._common import \ _get_unmangled_double_vector_rdd, _get_unmangled_rdd, \ _serialize_double, _serialize_double_vector, \ - _deserialize_double, _deserialize_double_matrix + _deserialize_double, _deserialize_double_matrix, _deserialize_double_vector + + +class MultivariateStatisticalSummary(object): + + """ + Trait for multivariate statistical summary of a data matrix. + """ + + def __init__(self, sc, java_summary): + """ + :param sc: Spark context + :param java_summary: Handle to Java summary object + """ + self._sc = sc + self._java_summary = java_summary + + def __del__(self): + self._sc._gateway.detach(self._java_summary) + + def mean(self): + return _deserialize_double_vector(self._java_summary.mean()) + + def variance(self): + return _deserialize_double_vector(self._java_summary.variance()) + + def count(self): + return self._java_summary.count() + + def numNonzeros(self): + return _deserialize_double_vector(self._java_summary.numNonzeros()) + + def max(self): + return _deserialize_double_vector(self._java_summary.max()) + + def min(self): + return _deserialize_double_vector(self._java_summary.min()) class Statistics(object): + @staticmethod + def colStats(X): + """ + Computes column-wise summary statistics for the input RDD[Vector]. + + >>> from linalg import Vectors + >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([Vectors.dense([2, 0, 0, -2]), + ... Vectors.dense([4, 5, 0, 3]), + ... Vectors.dense([6, 7, 0, 8])]) + >>> cStats = Statistics.colStats(rdd) + >>> cStats.mean() + array([ 4., 4., 0., 3.]) + >>> cStats.variance() + array([ 4., 13., 0., 25.]) + >>> cStats.count() + 3L + >>> cStats.numNonzeros() + array([ 3., 2., 0., 3.]) + >>> cStats.max() + array([ 6., 7., 0., 8.]) + >>> cStats.min() + array([ 2., 0., 0., -2.]) + """ + sc = X.ctx + Xser = _get_unmangled_double_vector_rdd(X) + cStats = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI().colStats(Xser._jrdd) + return MultivariateStatisticalSummary(sc, cStats) + @staticmethod def corr(x, y=None, method=None): """ From 869f06c759c29b09c8dc72e0e4034c03f908ba30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 14:42:57 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 064/163] [SPARK-2963] [SQL] There no documentation about building to use HiveServer and CLI for SparkSQL Author: Kousuke Saruta Closes #1885 from sarutak/SPARK-2963 and squashes the following commits: ed53329 [Kousuke Saruta] Modified description and notaton of proper noun 07c59fc [Kousuke Saruta] Added a description about how to build to use HiveServer and CLI for SparkSQL to building-with-maven.md 6e6645a [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2963 c88fa93 [Kousuke Saruta] Added a description about building to use HiveServer and CLI for SparkSQL --- README.md | 9 +++++++++ docs/building-with-maven.md | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index f87e07aa5cc90..a1a48f5bd0819 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -115,6 +115,15 @@ If your project is built with Maven, add this to your POM file's ` +## A Note About Thrift JDBC server and CLI for Spark SQL + +Spark SQL supports Thrift JDBC server and CLI. +See sql-programming-guide.md for more information about those features. +You can use those features by setting `-Phive-thriftserver` when building Spark as follows. + + $ sbt/sbt -Phive-thriftserver assembly + + ## Configuration Please refer to the [Configuration guide](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/configuration.html) diff --git a/docs/building-with-maven.md b/docs/building-with-maven.md index 672d0ef114f6d..4d87ab92cec5b 100644 --- a/docs/building-with-maven.md +++ b/docs/building-with-maven.md @@ -96,6 +96,15 @@ mvn -Pyarn -Phadoop-2.4 -Dhadoop.version=2.4.0 -DskipTests clean package mvn -Pyarn-alpha -Phadoop-2.3 -Dhadoop.version=2.3.0 -Dyarn.version=0.23.7 -DskipTests clean package {% endhighlight %} +# Building Thrift JDBC server and CLI for Spark SQL + +Spark SQL supports Thrift JDBC server and CLI. +See sql-programming-guide.md for more information about those features. +You can use those features by setting `-Phive-thriftserver` when building Spark as follows. +{% highlight bash %} +mvn -Phive-thriftserver assembly +{% endhighlight %} + # Spark Tests in Maven Tests are run by default via the [ScalaTest Maven plugin](http://www.scalatest.org/user_guide/using_the_scalatest_maven_plugin). From c974a716e17c9fe2628b1ba1d4309ead1bd855ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 14:56:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 065/163] [SPARK-3013] [SQL] [PySpark] convert array into list because Pyrolite does not support array from Python 2.6 Author: Davies Liu Closes #1928 from davies/fix_array and squashes the following commits: 858e6c5 [Davies Liu] convert array into list --- python/pyspark/sql.py | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index 27f1d2ddf942a..46540ca3f1e8a 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -498,10 +498,7 @@ def _infer_schema(row): def _create_converter(obj, dataType): """Create an converter to drop the names of fields in obj """ - if not _has_struct(dataType): - return lambda x: x - - elif isinstance(dataType, ArrayType): + if isinstance(dataType, ArrayType): conv = _create_converter(obj[0], dataType.elementType) return lambda row: map(conv, row) @@ -510,6 +507,9 @@ def _create_converter(obj, dataType): conv = _create_converter(value, dataType.valueType) return lambda row: dict((k, conv(v)) for k, v in row.iteritems()) + elif not isinstance(dataType, StructType): + return lambda x: x + # dataType must be StructType names = [f.name for f in dataType.fields] @@ -529,8 +529,7 @@ def _create_converter(obj, dataType): elif hasattr(obj, "__dict__"): # object conv = lambda o: [o.__dict__.get(n, None) for n in names] - nested = any(_has_struct(f.dataType) for f in dataType.fields) - if not nested: + if all(isinstance(f.dataType, PrimitiveType) for f in dataType.fields): return conv row = conv(obj) @@ -1037,7 +1036,8 @@ def inferSchema(self, rdd): raise ValueError("The first row in RDD is empty, " "can not infer schema") if type(first) is dict: - warnings.warn("Using RDD of dict to inferSchema is deprecated") + warnings.warn("Using RDD of dict to inferSchema is deprecated," + "please use pyspark.Row instead") schema = _infer_schema(first) rdd = rdd.mapPartitions(lambda rows: _drop_schema(rows, schema)) From 434bea1c002b597cff9db899da101490e1f1e9ed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 14:57:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 066/163] [SPARK-2983] [PySpark] improve performance of sortByKey() 1. skip partitionBy() when numOfPartition is 1 2. use bisect_left (O(lg(N))) instread of loop (O(N)) in rangePartitioner Author: Davies Liu Closes #1898 from davies/sort and squashes the following commits: 0a9608b [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' into sort 1cf9565 [Davies Liu] improve performance of sortByKey() --- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 756e8f35fb03d..3934bdda0a466 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ from threading import Thread import warnings import heapq +import bisect from random import Random from math import sqrt, log @@ -574,6 +575,8 @@ def sortByKey(self, ascending=True, numPartitions=None, keyfunc=lambda x: x): # noqa >>> tmp = [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('1', 3), ('d', 4), ('2', 5)] + >>> sc.parallelize(tmp).sortByKey(True, 1).collect() + [('1', 3), ('2', 5), ('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('d', 4)] >>> sc.parallelize(tmp).sortByKey(True, 2).collect() [('1', 3), ('2', 5), ('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('d', 4)] >>> tmp2 = [('Mary', 1), ('had', 2), ('a', 3), ('little', 4), ('lamb', 5)] @@ -584,42 +587,40 @@ def sortByKey(self, ascending=True, numPartitions=None, keyfunc=lambda x: x): if numPartitions is None: numPartitions = self._defaultReducePartitions() - bounds = list() + if numPartitions == 1: + if self.getNumPartitions() > 1: + self = self.coalesce(1) + + def sort(iterator): + return sorted(iterator, reverse=(not ascending), key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k)) + + return self.mapPartitions(sort) # first compute the boundary of each part via sampling: we want to partition # the key-space into bins such that the bins have roughly the same # number of (key, value) pairs falling into them - if numPartitions > 1: - rddSize = self.count() - # constant from Spark's RangePartitioner - maxSampleSize = numPartitions * 20.0 - fraction = min(maxSampleSize / max(rddSize, 1), 1.0) - - samples = self.sample(False, fraction, 1).map( - lambda (k, v): k).collect() - samples = sorted(samples, reverse=(not ascending), key=keyfunc) - - # we have numPartitions many parts but one of the them has - # an implicit boundary - for i in range(0, numPartitions - 1): - index = (len(samples) - 1) * (i + 1) / numPartitions - bounds.append(samples[index]) + rddSize = self.count() + maxSampleSize = numPartitions * 20.0 # constant from Spark's RangePartitioner + fraction = min(maxSampleSize / max(rddSize, 1), 1.0) + samples = self.sample(False, fraction, 1).map(lambda (k, v): k).collect() + samples = sorted(samples, reverse=(not ascending), key=keyfunc) + + # we have numPartitions many parts but one of the them has + # an implicit boundary + bounds = [samples[len(samples) * (i + 1) / numPartitions] + for i in range(0, numPartitions - 1)] def rangePartitionFunc(k): - p = 0 - while p < len(bounds) and keyfunc(k) > bounds[p]: - p += 1 + p = bisect.bisect_left(bounds, keyfunc(k)) if ascending: return p else: return numPartitions - 1 - p def mapFunc(iterator): - yield sorted(iterator, reverse=(not ascending), key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k)) + return sorted(iterator, reverse=(not ascending), key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k)) - return (self.partitionBy(numPartitions, partitionFunc=rangePartitionFunc) - .mapPartitions(mapFunc, preservesPartitioning=True) - .flatMap(lambda x: x, preservesPartitioning=True)) + return self.partitionBy(numPartitions, rangePartitionFunc).mapPartitions(mapFunc, True) def sortBy(self, keyfunc, ascending=True, numPartitions=None): """ From 7ecb867c4cd6916b6cb12f2ece1a4c88591ad5b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 16:20:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 067/163] [MLLIB] use Iterator.fill instead of Array.fill Iterator.fill uses less memory Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1930 from mengxr/rand-gen-iter and squashes the following commits: 24178ca [Xiangrui Meng] use Iterator.fill instead of Array.fill --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/rdd/RandomRDD.scala | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/rdd/RandomRDD.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/rdd/RandomRDD.scala index c8db3910c6eab..910eff9540a47 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/rdd/RandomRDD.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/rdd/RandomRDD.scala @@ -105,16 +105,16 @@ private[mllib] object RandomRDD { def getPointIterator[T: ClassTag](partition: RandomRDDPartition[T]): Iterator[T] = { val generator = partition.generator.copy() generator.setSeed(partition.seed) - Array.fill(partition.size)(generator.nextValue()).toIterator + Iterator.fill(partition.size)(generator.nextValue()) } // The RNG has to be reset every time the iterator is requested to guarantee same data // every time the content of the RDD is examined. - def getVectorIterator(partition: RandomRDDPartition[Double], - vectorSize: Int): Iterator[Vector] = { + def getVectorIterator( + partition: RandomRDDPartition[Double], + vectorSize: Int): Iterator[Vector] = { val generator = partition.generator.copy() generator.setSeed(partition.seed) - Array.fill(partition.size)(new DenseVector( - (0 until vectorSize).map { _ => generator.nextValue() }.toArray)).toIterator + Iterator.fill(partition.size)(new DenseVector(Array.fill(vectorSize)(generator.nextValue()))) } } From bdc7a1a4749301f8d18617c130c7766684aa8789 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cheng Lian Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 16:27:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 068/163] [SPARK-3004][SQL] Added null checking when retrieving row set JIRA issue: [SPARK-3004](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3004) HiveThriftServer2 throws exception when the result set contains `NULL`. Should check `isNullAt` in `SparkSQLOperationManager.getNextRowSet`. Note that simply using `row.addColumnValue(null)` doesn't work, since Hive set the column type of a null `ColumnValue` to String by default. Author: Cheng Lian Closes #1920 from liancheng/spark-3004 and squashes the following commits: 1b1db1c [Cheng Lian] Adding NULL column values in the Hive way 2217722 [Cheng Lian] Fixed SPARK-3004: added null checking when retrieving row set --- .../server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala | 93 +++++++++++++------ .../data/files/small_kv_with_null.txt | 10 ++ .../thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala | 26 +++++- 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) create mode 100644 sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/resources/data/files/small_kv_with_null.txt diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala index f192f490ac3d0..9338e8121b0fe 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala @@ -73,35 +73,10 @@ class SparkSQLOperationManager(hiveContext: HiveContext) extends OperationManage var curCol = 0 while (curCol < sparkRow.length) { - dataTypes(curCol) match { - case StringType => - row.addString(sparkRow(curCol).asInstanceOf[String]) - case IntegerType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.intValue(sparkRow.getInt(curCol))) - case BooleanType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.booleanValue(sparkRow.getBoolean(curCol))) - case DoubleType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.doubleValue(sparkRow.getDouble(curCol))) - case FloatType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.floatValue(sparkRow.getFloat(curCol))) - case DecimalType => - val hiveDecimal = sparkRow.get(curCol).asInstanceOf[BigDecimal].bigDecimal - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.stringValue(new HiveDecimal(hiveDecimal))) - case LongType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.longValue(sparkRow.getLong(curCol))) - case ByteType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.byteValue(sparkRow.getByte(curCol))) - case ShortType => - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.intValue(sparkRow.getShort(curCol))) - case TimestampType => - row.addColumnValue( - ColumnValue.timestampValue(sparkRow.get(curCol).asInstanceOf[Timestamp])) - case BinaryType | _: ArrayType | _: StructType | _: MapType => - val hiveString = result - .queryExecution - .asInstanceOf[HiveContext#QueryExecution] - .toHiveString((sparkRow.get(curCol), dataTypes(curCol))) - row.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.stringValue(hiveString)) + if (sparkRow.isNullAt(curCol)) { + addNullColumnValue(sparkRow, row, curCol) + } else { + addNonNullColumnValue(sparkRow, row, curCol) } curCol += 1 } @@ -112,6 +87,66 @@ class SparkSQLOperationManager(hiveContext: HiveContext) extends OperationManage } } + def addNonNullColumnValue(from: SparkRow, to: Row, ordinal: Int) { + dataTypes(ordinal) match { + case StringType => + to.addString(from(ordinal).asInstanceOf[String]) + case IntegerType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.intValue(from.getInt(ordinal))) + case BooleanType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.booleanValue(from.getBoolean(ordinal))) + case DoubleType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.doubleValue(from.getDouble(ordinal))) + case FloatType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.floatValue(from.getFloat(ordinal))) + case DecimalType => + val hiveDecimal = from.get(ordinal).asInstanceOf[BigDecimal].bigDecimal + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.stringValue(new HiveDecimal(hiveDecimal))) + case LongType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.longValue(from.getLong(ordinal))) + case ByteType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.byteValue(from.getByte(ordinal))) + case ShortType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.intValue(from.getShort(ordinal))) + case TimestampType => + to.addColumnValue( + ColumnValue.timestampValue(from.get(ordinal).asInstanceOf[Timestamp])) + case BinaryType | _: ArrayType | _: StructType | _: MapType => + val hiveString = result + .queryExecution + .asInstanceOf[HiveContext#QueryExecution] + .toHiveString((from.get(ordinal), dataTypes(ordinal))) + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.stringValue(hiveString)) + } + } + + def addNullColumnValue(from: SparkRow, to: Row, ordinal: Int) { + dataTypes(ordinal) match { + case StringType => + to.addString(null) + case IntegerType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.intValue(null)) + case BooleanType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.booleanValue(null)) + case DoubleType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.doubleValue(null)) + case FloatType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.floatValue(null)) + case DecimalType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.stringValue(null: HiveDecimal)) + case LongType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.longValue(null)) + case ByteType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.byteValue(null)) + case ShortType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.intValue(null)) + case TimestampType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.timestampValue(null)) + case BinaryType | _: ArrayType | _: StructType | _: MapType => + to.addColumnValue(ColumnValue.stringValue(null: String)) + } + } + def getResultSetSchema: TableSchema = { logWarning(s"Result Schema: ${result.queryExecution.analyzed.output}") if (result.queryExecution.analyzed.output.size == 0) { diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/resources/data/files/small_kv_with_null.txt b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/resources/data/files/small_kv_with_null.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ae08c640e6c13 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/resources/data/files/small_kv_with_null.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +238val_238 + +311val_311 +val_27 +val_165 +val_409 +255val_255 +278val_278 +98val_98 +val_484 diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala index 78bffa2607349..aedef6ce1f5f2 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/HiveThriftServer2Suite.scala @@ -113,22 +113,40 @@ class HiveThriftServer2Suite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll with TestUt val stmt = createStatement() stmt.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test") stmt.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test_cached") - stmt.execute("CREATE TABLE test(key int, val string)") + stmt.execute("CREATE TABLE test(key INT, val STRING)") stmt.execute(s"LOAD DATA LOCAL INPATH '$dataFilePath' OVERWRITE INTO TABLE test") - stmt.execute("CREATE TABLE test_cached as select * from test limit 4") + stmt.execute("CREATE TABLE test_cached AS SELECT * FROM test LIMIT 4") stmt.execute("CACHE TABLE test_cached") - var rs = stmt.executeQuery("select count(*) from test") + var rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM test") rs.next() assert(rs.getInt(1) === 5) - rs = stmt.executeQuery("select count(*) from test_cached") + rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM test_cached") rs.next() assert(rs.getInt(1) === 4) stmt.close() } + test("SPARK-3004 regression: result set containing NULL") { + Thread.sleep(5 * 1000) + val dataFilePath = getDataFile("data/files/small_kv_with_null.txt") + val stmt = createStatement() + stmt.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test_null") + stmt.execute("CREATE TABLE test_null(key INT, val STRING)") + stmt.execute(s"LOAD DATA LOCAL INPATH '$dataFilePath' OVERWRITE INTO TABLE test_null") + + val rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM test_null WHERE key IS NULL") + var count = 0 + while (rs.next()) { + count += 1 + } + assert(count === 5) + + stmt.close() + } + def getConnection: Connection = { val connectURI = s"jdbc:hive2://localhost:$PORT/" DriverManager.getConnection(connectURI, System.getProperty("user.name"), "") From 13f54e2b97744beab45e1bdbcdf8d215ca481b78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: tianyi Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 16:50:02 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 069/163] [SPARK-2817] [SQL] add "show create table" support In spark sql component, the "show create table" syntax had been disabled. We thought it is a useful funciton to describe a hive table. Author: tianyi Author: tianyi Author: tianyi Closes #1760 from tianyi/spark-2817 and squashes the following commits: 7d28b15 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] fix too short prefix problem cbffe8b [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] fix the case problem 565ec14 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] fix the case problem 60d48a9 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] use system temporary folder instead of temporary files in the source tree, and also clean some empty line dbe1031 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] move some code out of function rewritePaths, as it may be called multiple times 9b2ba11 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] fix the line length problem 9f97586 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] remove test.tmp.dir from pom.xml bfc2999 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] add "File.separator" support, create a "testTmpDir" outside the rewritePaths bde800a [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] add "${system:test.tmp.dir}" support add "last_modified_by" to nonDeterministicLineIndicators in HiveComparisonTest bb82726 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] remove test which requires a system from the whitelist. bbf6b42 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] add a systemProperties named "test.tmp.dir" to pass the test which contains "${system:test.tmp.dir}" a337bd6 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] add "show create table" support a03db77 [tianyi] [SPARK-2817] add "show create table" support --- .../execution/HiveCompatibilitySuite.scala | 8 +++++++ .../org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala | 1 + .../org/apache/spark/sql/hive/TestHive.scala | 8 +++++++ ...e_alter-0-813886d6cf0875c62e89cd1d06b8b0b4 | 0 ...e_alter-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 18 +++++++++++++++ ..._alter-10-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de | 0 ...e_alter-2-928cc85c025440b731e5ee33e437e404 | 0 ...e_alter-3-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 22 +++++++++++++++++++ ...e_alter-4-c2cb6a7d942d4dddd1aababccb1239f9 | 0 ...e_alter-5-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 21 ++++++++++++++++++ ...le_alter-6-fdd1bd7f9acf0b2c8c9b7503d4046cb | 0 ...e_alter-7-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 21 ++++++++++++++++++ ...e_alter-8-22ab6ed5b15a018756f454dd2294847e | 0 ...e_alter-9-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 21 ++++++++++++++++++ ...b_table-0-67509558a4b2d39b25787cca33f52635 | 0 ...b_table-1-549981e00a3d95f03dd5a9ef6044aa20 | 2 ++ ...db_table-2-34ae7e611d0aedbc62b6e420347abee | 0 ...b_table-3-7a9e67189d3d4151f23b12c22bde06b5 | 0 ...b_table-4-b585371b624cbab2616a49f553a870a0 | 13 +++++++++++ ...b_table-5-964757b7e7f2a69fe36132c1a5712199 | 0 ...b_table-6-ac09cf81e7e734cf10406f30b9fa566e | 0 ...limited-0-97228478b9925f06726ceebb6571bf34 | 0 ...limited-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 17 ++++++++++++++ ...limited-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de | 0 ...itioned-0-4be9a3b1ff0840786a1f001cba170a0c | 0 ...itioned-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 16 ++++++++++++++ ...itioned-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de | 0 ...e_serde-0-33f15d91810b75ee05c7b9dea0abb01c | 0 ...e_serde-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 15 +++++++++++++ ...e_serde-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de | 0 ...e_serde-3-fd12b3e0fe30f5d71c67676791b4a33b | 0 ...e_serde-4-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 | 14 ++++++++++++ ...e_serde-5-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de | 0 ...le_view-0-ecef6821e4e9212e553ca38142fd0250 | 0 ...le_view-1-1e931ea3fa6065107859ffbb29bb0ed7 | 1 + ...le_view-2-ed97e9e56d95c5b3db57485cba5ad17f | 0 .../hive/execution/HiveComparisonTest.scala | 1 + 37 files changed, 199 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-0-813886d6cf0875c62e89cd1d06b8b0b4 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-10-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-2-928cc85c025440b731e5ee33e437e404 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-3-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-4-c2cb6a7d942d4dddd1aababccb1239f9 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-5-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-6-fdd1bd7f9acf0b2c8c9b7503d4046cb create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-7-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-8-22ab6ed5b15a018756f454dd2294847e create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-9-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-0-67509558a4b2d39b25787cca33f52635 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-1-549981e00a3d95f03dd5a9ef6044aa20 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-2-34ae7e611d0aedbc62b6e420347abee create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-3-7a9e67189d3d4151f23b12c22bde06b5 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-4-b585371b624cbab2616a49f553a870a0 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-5-964757b7e7f2a69fe36132c1a5712199 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-6-ac09cf81e7e734cf10406f30b9fa566e create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-0-97228478b9925f06726ceebb6571bf34 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-0-4be9a3b1ff0840786a1f001cba170a0c create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-0-33f15d91810b75ee05c7b9dea0abb01c create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-3-fd12b3e0fe30f5d71c67676791b4a33b create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-4-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-5-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-0-ecef6821e4e9212e553ca38142fd0250 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-1-1e931ea3fa6065107859ffbb29bb0ed7 create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-2-ed97e9e56d95c5b3db57485cba5ad17f diff --git a/sql/hive/compatibility/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveCompatibilitySuite.scala b/sql/hive/compatibility/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveCompatibilitySuite.scala index 4fef071161719..210753efe7678 100644 --- a/sql/hive/compatibility/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveCompatibilitySuite.scala +++ b/sql/hive/compatibility/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveCompatibilitySuite.scala @@ -635,6 +635,14 @@ class HiveCompatibilitySuite extends HiveQueryFileTest with BeforeAndAfter { "serde_regex", "serde_reported_schema", "set_variable_sub", + "show_create_table_partitioned", + "show_create_table_delimited", + "show_create_table_alter", + "show_create_table_view", + "show_create_table_serde", + "show_create_table_db_table", + "show_create_table_does_not_exist", + "show_create_table_index", "show_describe_func_quotes", "show_functions", "show_partitions", diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala index 05b2f5f6cd3f7..1d9ba1b24a7a4 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveQl.scala @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ private[hive] object HiveQl { protected val nativeCommands = Seq( "TOK_DESCFUNCTION", "TOK_DESCDATABASE", + "TOK_SHOW_CREATETABLE", "TOK_SHOW_TABLESTATUS", "TOK_SHOWDATABASES", "TOK_SHOWFUNCTIONS", diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/TestHive.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/TestHive.scala index d890df866fbe5..a013f3f7a805f 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/TestHive.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/TestHive.scala @@ -70,6 +70,13 @@ class TestHiveContext(sc: SparkContext) extends HiveContext(sc) { setConf("hive.metastore.warehouse.dir", warehousePath) } + val testTempDir = File.createTempFile("testTempFiles", "spark.hive.tmp") + testTempDir.delete() + testTempDir.mkdir() + + // For some hive test case which contain ${system:test.tmp.dir} + System.setProperty("test.tmp.dir", testTempDir.getCanonicalPath) + configure() // Must be called before initializing the catalog below. /** The location of the compiled hive distribution */ @@ -109,6 +116,7 @@ class TestHiveContext(sc: SparkContext) extends HiveContext(sc) { hiveFilesTemp.mkdir() hiveFilesTemp.deleteOnExit() + val inRepoTests = if (System.getProperty("user.dir").endsWith("sql" + File.separator + "hive")) { new File("src" + File.separator + "test" + File.separator + "resources" + File.separator) } else { diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-0-813886d6cf0875c62e89cd1d06b8b0b4 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-0-813886d6cf0875c62e89cd1d06b8b0b4 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3c1fc128bedce --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key smallint, + value float) +CLUSTERED BY ( + key) +SORTED BY ( + value DESC) +INTO 5 BUCKETS +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132100') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-10-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-10-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-2-928cc85c025440b731e5ee33e437e404 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-2-928cc85c025440b731e5ee33e437e404 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-3-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-3-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..2ece813dd7d56 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-3-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +CREATE TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key smallint, + value float) +COMMENT 'temporary table' +CLUSTERED BY ( + key) +SORTED BY ( + value DESC) +INTO 5 BUCKETS +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'EXTERNAL'='FALSE', + 'last_modified_by'='tianyi', + 'last_modified_time'='1407132100', + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132100') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-4-c2cb6a7d942d4dddd1aababccb1239f9 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-4-c2cb6a7d942d4dddd1aababccb1239f9 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-5-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-5-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..2af657bd29506 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-5-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key smallint, + value float) +COMMENT 'changed comment' +CLUSTERED BY ( + key) +SORTED BY ( + value DESC) +INTO 5 BUCKETS +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'last_modified_by'='tianyi', + 'last_modified_time'='1407132100', + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132100') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-6-fdd1bd7f9acf0b2c8c9b7503d4046cb b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-6-fdd1bd7f9acf0b2c8c9b7503d4046cb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-7-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-7-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f793ffb7a0bfd --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-7-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key smallint, + value float) +COMMENT 'changed comment' +CLUSTERED BY ( + key) +SORTED BY ( + value DESC) +INTO 5 BUCKETS +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'last_modified_by'='tianyi', + 'last_modified_time'='1407132101', + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132101') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-8-22ab6ed5b15a018756f454dd2294847e b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-8-22ab6ed5b15a018756f454dd2294847e new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-9-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-9-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..c65aff26a7fc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_alter-9-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key smallint, + value float) +COMMENT 'changed comment' +CLUSTERED BY ( + key) +SORTED BY ( + value DESC) +INTO 5 BUCKETS +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED BY + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.DefaultStorageHandler' +WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ( + 'serialization.format'='1') +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'last_modified_by'='tianyi', + 'last_modified_time'='1407132101', + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132101') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-0-67509558a4b2d39b25787cca33f52635 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-0-67509558a4b2d39b25787cca33f52635 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-1-549981e00a3d95f03dd5a9ef6044aa20 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-1-549981e00a3d95f03dd5a9ef6044aa20 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..707b2ae3ed1df --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-1-549981e00a3d95f03dd5a9ef6044aa20 @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +default +tmp_feng diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-2-34ae7e611d0aedbc62b6e420347abee b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-2-34ae7e611d0aedbc62b6e420347abee new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-3-7a9e67189d3d4151f23b12c22bde06b5 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-3-7a9e67189d3d4151f23b12c22bde06b5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-4-b585371b624cbab2616a49f553a870a0 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-4-b585371b624cbab2616a49f553a870a0 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b5a18368ed85e --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-4-b585371b624cbab2616a49f553a870a0 @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +CREATE TABLE tmp_feng.tmp_showcrt( + key string, + value int) +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_feng.db/tmp_showcrt' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132107') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-5-964757b7e7f2a69fe36132c1a5712199 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-5-964757b7e7f2a69fe36132c1a5712199 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-6-ac09cf81e7e734cf10406f30b9fa566e b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_db_table-6-ac09cf81e7e734cf10406f30b9fa566e new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-0-97228478b9925f06726ceebb6571bf34 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-0-97228478b9925f06726ceebb6571bf34 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d36ad25dc8273 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +CREATE TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key int, + value string, + newvalue bigint) +ROW FORMAT DELIMITED + FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' + COLLECTION ITEMS TERMINATED BY '|' + MAP KEYS TERMINATED BY '%' + LINES TERMINATED BY '\n' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132730') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_delimited-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-0-4be9a3b1ff0840786a1f001cba170a0c b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-0-4be9a3b1ff0840786a1f001cba170a0c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9e572c0d7df6a --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key string, + newvalue boolean COMMENT 'a new value') +COMMENT 'temporary table' +PARTITIONED BY ( + value bigint COMMENT 'some value') +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazySimpleSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132112') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_partitioned-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-0-33f15d91810b75ee05c7b9dea0abb01c b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-0-33f15d91810b75ee05c7b9dea0abb01c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..69a38e1a7b20a --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-1-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +CREATE TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key int, + value string, + newvalue bigint) +COMMENT 'temporary table' +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.columnar.ColumnarSerDe' +STORED AS INPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.RCFileInputFormat' +OUTPUTFORMAT + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.RCFileOutputFormat' +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132115') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-2-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-3-fd12b3e0fe30f5d71c67676791b4a33b b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-3-fd12b3e0fe30f5d71c67676791b4a33b new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-4-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-4-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b4e693dc622fb --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-4-2a91d52719cf4552ebeb867204552a26 @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE tmp_showcrt1( + key string, + value boolean) +ROW FORMAT SERDE + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.columnar.ColumnarSerDe' +STORED BY + 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.DefaultStorageHandler' +WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ( + 'serialization.format'='$', + 'field.delim'=',') +LOCATION + 'file:/tmp/sparkHiveWarehouse1280221975983654134/tmp_showcrt1' +TBLPROPERTIES ( + 'transient_lastDdlTime'='1407132115') diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-5-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_serde-5-259d978ed9543204c8b9c25b6e25b0de new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-0-ecef6821e4e9212e553ca38142fd0250 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-0-ecef6821e4e9212e553ca38142fd0250 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-1-1e931ea3fa6065107859ffbb29bb0ed7 b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-1-1e931ea3fa6065107859ffbb29bb0ed7 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..be3fb3ce30960 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-1-1e931ea3fa6065107859ffbb29bb0ed7 @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +CREATE VIEW tmp_copy_src AS SELECT `src`.`key`, `src`.`value` FROM `default`.`src` diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-2-ed97e9e56d95c5b3db57485cba5ad17f b/sql/hive/src/test/resources/golden/show_create_table_view-2-ed97e9e56d95c5b3db57485cba5ad17f new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveComparisonTest.scala b/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveComparisonTest.scala index 0ebaf6ffd5458..502ce8fb297e9 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveComparisonTest.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveComparisonTest.scala @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ abstract class HiveComparisonTest "transient_lastDdlTime", "grantTime", "lastUpdateTime", + "last_modified_by", "last_modified_time", "Owner:", // The following are hive specific schema parameters which we do not need to match exactly. From 9256d4a9c8c9ddb9ae6bbe3c3b99b03fb66b946b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 17:35:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 070/163] [SPARK-2994][SQL] Support for udfs that take complex types Author: Michael Armbrust Closes #1915 from marmbrus/arrayUDF and squashes the following commits: a1c503d [Michael Armbrust] Support for udfs that take complex types --- .../spark/sql/hive/HiveInspectors.scala | 14 ++++++- .../org/apache/spark/sql/hive/hiveUdfs.scala | 41 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveInspectors.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveInspectors.scala index 354fcd53f303b..943bbaa8ce25e 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveInspectors.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveInspectors.scala @@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ private[hive] trait HiveInspectors { case c: Class[_] if c == java.lang.Boolean.TYPE => BooleanType case c: Class[_] if c.isArray => ArrayType(javaClassToDataType(c.getComponentType)) + + // Hive seems to return this for struct types? + case c: Class[_] if c == classOf[java.lang.Object] => NullType } /** Converts hive types to native catalyst types. */ @@ -147,7 +150,10 @@ private[hive] trait HiveInspectors { case t: java.sql.Timestamp => t case s: Seq[_] => seqAsJavaList(s.map(wrap)) case m: Map[_,_] => - mapAsJavaMap(m.map { case (k, v) => wrap(k) -> wrap(v) }) + // Some UDFs seem to assume we pass in a HashMap. + val hashMap = new java.util.HashMap[AnyRef, AnyRef]() + hashMap.putAll(m.map { case (k, v) => wrap(k) -> wrap(v) }) + hashMap case null => null } @@ -214,6 +220,12 @@ private[hive] trait HiveInspectors { import TypeInfoFactory._ def toTypeInfo: TypeInfo = dt match { + case ArrayType(elemType, _) => + getListTypeInfo(elemType.toTypeInfo) + case StructType(fields) => + getStructTypeInfo(fields.map(_.name), fields.map(_.dataType.toTypeInfo)) + case MapType(keyType, valueType, _) => + getMapTypeInfo(keyType.toTypeInfo, valueType.toTypeInfo) case BinaryType => binaryTypeInfo case BooleanType => booleanTypeInfo case ByteType => byteTypeInfo diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/hiveUdfs.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/hiveUdfs.scala index 179aac5cbd5cd..c6497a15efa0c 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/hiveUdfs.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/hiveUdfs.scala @@ -55,7 +55,10 @@ private[hive] abstract class HiveFunctionRegistry HiveSimpleUdf( functionClassName, - children.zip(expectedDataTypes).map { case (e, t) => Cast(e, t) } + children.zip(expectedDataTypes).map { + case (e, NullType) => e + case (e, t) => Cast(e, t) + } ) } else if (classOf[GenericUDF].isAssignableFrom(functionInfo.getFunctionClass)) { HiveGenericUdf(functionClassName, children) @@ -115,22 +118,26 @@ private[hive] case class HiveSimpleUdf(functionClassName: String, children: Seq[ c.getParameterTypes.size == 1 && primitiveClasses.contains(c.getParameterTypes.head) } - val constructor = matchingConstructor.getOrElse( - sys.error(s"No matching wrapper found, options: ${argClass.getConstructors.toSeq}.")) - - (a: Any) => { - logDebug( - s"Wrapping $a of type ${if (a == null) "null" else a.getClass.getName} using $constructor.") - // We must make sure that primitives get boxed java style. - if (a == null) { - null - } else { - constructor.newInstance(a match { - case i: Int => i: java.lang.Integer - case bd: BigDecimal => new HiveDecimal(bd.underlying()) - case other: AnyRef => other - }).asInstanceOf[AnyRef] - } + matchingConstructor match { + case Some(constructor) => + (a: Any) => { + logDebug( + s"Wrapping $a of type ${if (a == null) "null" else a.getClass.getName} $constructor.") + // We must make sure that primitives get boxed java style. + if (a == null) { + null + } else { + constructor.newInstance(a match { + case i: Int => i: java.lang.Integer + case bd: BigDecimal => new HiveDecimal(bd.underlying()) + case other: AnyRef => other + }).asInstanceOf[AnyRef] + } + } + case None => + (a: Any) => a match { + case wrapper => wrap(wrapper) + } } } From 376a82e196e102ef49b9722e8be0b01ac5890a8b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cheng Lian Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 17:37:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 071/163] [SPARK-2650][SQL] More precise initial buffer size estimation for in-memory column buffer This is a follow up of #1880. Since the row number within a single batch is known, we can estimate a much more precise initial buffer size when building an in-memory column buffer. Author: Cheng Lian Closes #1901 from liancheng/precise-init-buffer-size and squashes the following commits: d5501fa [Cheng Lian] More precise initial buffer size estimation for in-memory column buffer --- .../sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala index 3364d0e18bcc9..e63b4903041f6 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/columnar/InMemoryColumnarTableScan.scala @@ -20,12 +20,11 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.columnar import java.nio.ByteBuffer import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.sql.Row import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.MultiInstanceRelation -import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{GenericMutableRow, Attribute} +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{Attribute, GenericMutableRow} import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan -import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{SparkPlan, LeafNode} -import org.apache.spark.sql.Row -import org.apache.spark.SparkConf +import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{LeafNode, SparkPlan} object InMemoryRelation { def apply(useCompression: Boolean, batchSize: Int, child: SparkPlan): InMemoryRelation = @@ -48,7 +47,9 @@ private[sql] case class InMemoryRelation( new Iterator[Array[ByteBuffer]] { def next() = { val columnBuilders = output.map { attribute => - ColumnBuilder(ColumnType(attribute.dataType).typeId, 0, attribute.name, useCompression) + val columnType = ColumnType(attribute.dataType) + val initialBufferSize = columnType.defaultSize * batchSize + ColumnBuilder(columnType.typeId, initialBufferSize, attribute.name, useCompression) }.toArray var row: Row = null From 9fde1ff5fc114b5edb755ed40944607419b62184 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 17:40:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 072/163] [SPARK-2935][SQL]Fix parquet predicate push down bug Author: Michael Armbrust Closes #1863 from marmbrus/parquetPredicates and squashes the following commits: 10ad202 [Michael Armbrust] left <=> right f249158 [Michael Armbrust] quiet parquet tests. 802da5b [Michael Armbrust] Add test case. eab2eda [Michael Armbrust] Fix parquet predicate push down bug --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetFilters.scala | 5 +++-- sql/core/src/test/resources/log4j.properties | 3 +++ .../org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala | 5 ++++- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetFilters.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetFilters.scala index cc575bedd8fcb..2298a9b933df5 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetFilters.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetFilters.scala @@ -201,8 +201,9 @@ object ParquetFilters { (leftFilter, rightFilter) match { case (None, Some(filter)) => Some(filter) case (Some(filter), None) => Some(filter) - case (_, _) => - Some(new AndFilter(leftFilter.get, rightFilter.get)) + case (Some(leftF), Some(rightF)) => + Some(new AndFilter(leftF, rightF)) + case _ => None } } case p @ EqualTo(left: Literal, right: NamedExpression) if !right.nullable => diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/resources/log4j.properties b/sql/core/src/test/resources/log4j.properties index dffd15a61838b..c7e0ff1cf6494 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/resources/log4j.properties +++ b/sql/core/src/test/resources/log4j.properties @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ log4j.appender.FA.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} %p %c{1}: %m%n log4j.appender.FA.Threshold = INFO # Some packages are noisy for no good reason. +log4j.additivity.parquet.hadoop.ParquetRecordReader=false +log4j.logger.parquet.hadoop.ParquetRecordReader=OFF + log4j.additivity.org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazyStruct=false log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.lazy.LazyStruct=OFF diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala index 9933575038bd3..502f6702e394e 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala @@ -381,11 +381,14 @@ class ParquetQuerySuite extends QueryTest with FunSuiteLike with BeforeAndAfterA val predicate5 = new GreaterThan(attribute1, attribute2) val badfilter = ParquetFilters.createFilter(predicate5) assert(badfilter.isDefined === false) + + val predicate6 = And(GreaterThan(attribute1, attribute2), GreaterThan(attribute1, attribute2)) + val badfilter2 = ParquetFilters.createFilter(predicate6) + assert(badfilter2.isDefined === false) } test("test filter by predicate pushdown") { for(myval <- Seq("myint", "mylong", "mydouble", "myfloat")) { - println(s"testing field $myval") val query1 = sql(s"SELECT * FROM testfiltersource WHERE $myval < 150 AND $myval >= 100") assert( query1.queryExecution.executedPlan(0)(0).isInstanceOf[ParquetTableScan], From 905dc4b405e679feb145f5e6b35e952db2442e0d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 17:42:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 073/163] [SPARK-2970] [SQL] spark-sql script ends with IOException when EventLogging is enabled Author: Kousuke Saruta Closes #1891 from sarutak/SPARK-2970 and squashes the following commits: 4a2d2fe [Kousuke Saruta] Modified comment style 8bd833c [Kousuke Saruta] Modified style 6c0997c [Kousuke Saruta] Modified the timing of shutdown hook execution. It should be executed before shutdown hook of o.a.h.f.FileSystem --- .../sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala | 10 ++++++++-- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala index 4d0c506c5a397..4ed0f58ebc531 100755 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ import jline.{ConsoleReader, History} import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration +import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem +import org.apache.hadoop.util.ShutdownHookManager import org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.{CliDriver, CliSessionState, OptionsProcessor} import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.LogUtils.LogInitializationException import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.{HiveInterruptCallback, HiveInterruptUtils, LogUtils} @@ -116,13 +118,17 @@ private[hive] object SparkSQLCLIDriver { SessionState.start(sessionState) // Clean up after we exit - Runtime.getRuntime.addShutdownHook( + /** + * This should be executed before shutdown hook of + * FileSystem to avoid race condition of FileSystem operation + */ + ShutdownHookManager.get.addShutdownHook( new Thread() { override def run() { SparkSQLEnv.stop() } } - ) + , FileSystem.SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PRIORITY - 1) // "-h" option has been passed, so connect to Hive thrift server. if (sessionState.getHost != null) { From 63d6777737ca8559d4344d1661500b8ad868bb47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: guowei Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 17:45:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 074/163] [SPARK-2986] [SQL] fixed: setting properties does not effect it seems that set command does not run by SparkSQLDriver. it runs on hive api. user can not change reduce number by setting spark.sql.shuffle.partitions but i think setting hive properties seems just a role to spark sql. Author: guowei Closes #1904 from guowei2/temp-branch and squashes the following commits: 7d47dde [guowei] fixed: setting properties like spark.sql.shuffle.partitions does not effective --- .../spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala index 4ed0f58ebc531..c16a7d3661c66 100755 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.{HiveInterruptCallback, HiveInterruptUtils, import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Utilities -import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.processors.{CommandProcessor, CommandProcessorFactory} +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.processors.{SetProcessor, CommandProcessor, CommandProcessorFactory} import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState import org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.ShimLoader import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ private[hive] class SparkSQLCLIDriver extends CliDriver with Logging { val proc: CommandProcessor = CommandProcessorFactory.get(tokens(0), hconf) if (proc != null) { - if (proc.isInstanceOf[Driver]) { + if (proc.isInstanceOf[Driver] || proc.isInstanceOf[SetProcessor]) { val driver = new SparkSQLDriver driver.init() From 0c7b452904fe6b5a966a66b956369123d8a9dd4b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 18:08:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 075/163] SPARK-3020: Print completed indices rather than tasks in web UI Author: Patrick Wendell Closes #1933 from pwendell/speculation and squashes the following commits: 33a3473 [Patrick Wendell] Use OpenHashSet 8ce2ff0 [Patrick Wendell] SPARK-3020: Print completed indices rather than tasks in web UI --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala | 1 + core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala | 2 +- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala index a57a354620163..a3e9566832d06 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ class JobProgressListener(conf: SparkConf) extends SparkListener with Logging { val (errorMessage, metrics): (Option[String], Option[TaskMetrics]) = taskEnd.reason match { case org.apache.spark.Success => + stageData.completedIndices.add(info.index) stageData.numCompleteTasks += 1 (None, Option(taskEnd.taskMetrics)) case e: ExceptionFailure => // Handle ExceptionFailure because we might have metrics diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala index 3dcfaf76e4aba..15998404ed612 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ private[ui] class StageTableBase( diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala index 85db15472a00c..a336bf7e1ed02 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.ui.jobs import org.apache.spark.executor.TaskMetrics import org.apache.spark.scheduler.{AccumulableInfo, TaskInfo} +import org.apache.spark.util.collection.OpenHashSet import scala.collection.mutable.HashMap @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ private[jobs] object UIData { class StageUIData { var numActiveTasks: Int = _ var numCompleteTasks: Int = _ + var completedIndices = new OpenHashSet[Int]() var numFailedTasks: Int = _ var executorRunTime: Long = _ From 9497b12d429cf9d075807896637e40e205175203 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masayoshi TSUZUKI Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 22:17:07 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 076/163] [SPARK-3006] Failed to execute spark-shell in Windows OS Modified the order of the options and arguments in spark-shell.cmd Author: Masayoshi TSUZUKI Closes #1918 from tsudukim/feature/SPARK-3006 and squashes the following commits: 8bba494 [Masayoshi TSUZUKI] [SPARK-3006] Failed to execute spark-shell in Windows OS 1a32410 [Masayoshi TSUZUKI] [SPARK-3006] Failed to execute spark-shell in Windows OS --- bin/spark-shell.cmd | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/bin/spark-shell.cmd b/bin/spark-shell.cmd index b56d69801171c..2ee60b4e2a2b3 100755 --- a/bin/spark-shell.cmd +++ b/bin/spark-shell.cmd @@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ rem set SPARK_HOME=%~dp0.. -cmd /V /E /C %SPARK_HOME%\bin\spark-submit.cmd spark-shell --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main %* +cmd /V /E /C %SPARK_HOME%\bin\spark-submit.cmd --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main %* spark-shell From e4245656438d00714ebd59e89c4de3fdaae83494 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Or Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 23:24:23 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 077/163] [Docs] Add missing tags (minor) These configs looked inconsistent from the rest. Author: Andrew Or Closes #1936 from andrewor14/docs-code and squashes the following commits: 15f578a [Andrew Or] Add tag --- docs/configuration.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index 8136bd62ab6af..c8336b39133de 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful - + - + + + + + +
spark.io.compression.codecorg.apache.spark.io.
SnappyCompressionCodec		snappy - The codec used to compress internal data such as RDD partitions and shuffle outputs. - By default, Spark provides three codecs: org.apache.spark.io.LZ4CompressionCodec, + The codec used to compress internal data such as RDD partitions and shuffle outputs. By default, + Spark provides three codecs: lz4, lzf, and snappy. You + can also use fully qualified class names to specify the codec, e.g. + org.apache.spark.io.LZ4CompressionCodec, org.apache.spark.io.LZFCompressionCodec, and org.apache.spark.io.SnappyCompressionCodec. {submissionTime} {formattedDuration} - {makeProgressBar(stageData.numActiveTasks, stageData.numCompleteTasks, + {makeProgressBar(stageData.numActiveTasks, stageData.completedIndices.size, stageData.numFailedTasks, s.numTasks)} {inputReadWithUnit}
spark.hadoop.validateOutputSpecsspark.hadoop.validateOutputSpecs true If set to true, validates the output specification (e.g. checking if the output directory already exists) used in saveAsHadoopFile and other variants. This can be disabled to silence exceptions due to pre-existing @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful previous versions of Spark. Simply use Hadoop's FileSystem API to delete output directories by hand.
spark.executor.heartbeatIntervalspark.executor.heartbeatInterval 10000 Interval (milliseconds) between each executor's heartbeats to the driver. Heartbeats let the driver know that the executor is still alive and update it with metrics for in-progress From 69a57a18ee35af1cc5a00b67a80837ea317cd330 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2014 23:53:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 078/163] [SPARK-2995][MLLIB] add ALS.setIntermediateRDDStorageLevel As mentioned in SPARK-2465, using `MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER` for user/product in/out links together with `spark.rdd.compress=true` can help reduce the space requirement by a lot, at the cost of speed. It might be useful to add this option so people can run ALS on much bigger datasets. Another option for the method name is `setIntermediateRDDStorageLevel`. Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1913 from mengxr/als-storagelevel and squashes the following commits: d942017 [Xiangrui Meng] rename to setIntermediateRDDStorageLevel 7550029 [Xiangrui Meng] add ALS.setIntermediateDataStorageLevel --- .../spark/mllib/recommendation/ALS.scala | 45 ++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/ALS.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/ALS.scala index 8ebc7e27ed4dd..84d192db53e26 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/ALS.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/recommendation/ALS.scala @@ -111,11 +111,17 @@ class ALS private ( */ def this() = this(-1, -1, 10, 10, 0.01, false, 1.0) + /** If true, do alternating nonnegative least squares. */ + private var nonnegative = false + + /** storage level for user/product in/out links */ + private var intermediateRDDStorageLevel: StorageLevel = StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK + /** * Set the number of blocks for both user blocks and product blocks to parallelize the computation * into; pass -1 for an auto-configured number of blocks. Default: -1. */ - def setBlocks(numBlocks: Int): ALS = { + def setBlocks(numBlocks: Int): this.type = { this.numUserBlocks = numBlocks this.numProductBlocks = numBlocks this @@ -124,7 +130,7 @@ class ALS private ( /** * Set the number of user blocks to parallelize the computation. */ - def setUserBlocks(numUserBlocks: Int): ALS = { + def setUserBlocks(numUserBlocks: Int): this.type = { this.numUserBlocks = numUserBlocks this } @@ -132,31 +138,31 @@ class ALS private ( /** * Set the number of product blocks to parallelize the computation. */ - def setProductBlocks(numProductBlocks: Int): ALS = { + def setProductBlocks(numProductBlocks: Int): this.type = { this.numProductBlocks = numProductBlocks this } /** Set the rank of the feature matrices computed (number of features). Default: 10. */ - def setRank(rank: Int): ALS = { + def setRank(rank: Int): this.type = { this.rank = rank this } /** Set the number of iterations to run. Default: 10. */ - def setIterations(iterations: Int): ALS = { + def setIterations(iterations: Int): this.type = { this.iterations = iterations this } /** Set the regularization parameter, lambda. Default: 0.01. */ - def setLambda(lambda: Double): ALS = { + def setLambda(lambda: Double): this.type = { this.lambda = lambda this } /** Sets whether to use implicit preference. Default: false. */ - def setImplicitPrefs(implicitPrefs: Boolean): ALS = { + def setImplicitPrefs(implicitPrefs: Boolean): this.type = { this.implicitPrefs = implicitPrefs this } @@ -166,29 +172,38 @@ class ALS private ( * Sets the constant used in computing confidence in implicit ALS. Default: 1.0. */ @Experimental - def setAlpha(alpha: Double): ALS = { + def setAlpha(alpha: Double): this.type = { this.alpha = alpha this } /** Sets a random seed to have deterministic results. */ - def setSeed(seed: Long): ALS = { + def setSeed(seed: Long): this.type = { this.seed = seed this } - /** If true, do alternating nonnegative least squares. */ - private var nonnegative = false - /** * Set whether the least-squares problems solved at each iteration should have * nonnegativity constraints. */ - def setNonnegative(b: Boolean): ALS = { + def setNonnegative(b: Boolean): this.type = { this.nonnegative = b this } + /** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * Sets storage level for intermediate RDDs (user/product in/out links). The default value is + * `MEMORY_AND_DISK`. Users can change it to a serialized storage, e.g., `MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER` and + * set `spark.rdd.compress` to `true` to reduce the space requirement, at the cost of speed. + */ + @DeveloperApi + def setIntermediateRDDStorageLevel(storageLevel: StorageLevel): this.type = { + this.intermediateRDDStorageLevel = storageLevel + this + } + /** * Run ALS with the configured parameters on an input RDD of (user, product, rating) triples. * Returns a MatrixFactorizationModel with feature vectors for each user and product. @@ -441,8 +456,8 @@ class ALS private ( }, preservesPartitioning = true) val inLinks = links.mapValues(_._1) val outLinks = links.mapValues(_._2) - inLinks.persist(StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) - outLinks.persist(StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) + inLinks.persist(intermediateRDDStorageLevel) + outLinks.persist(intermediateRDDStorageLevel) (inLinks, outLinks) } From d069c5d9d2f6ce06389ca2ddf0b3ae4db72c5797 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aaron Davidson Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 01:37:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 079/163] [SPARK-3029] Disable local execution of Spark jobs by default Currently, local execution of Spark jobs is only used by take(), and it can be problematic as it can load a significant amount of data onto the driver. The worst case scenarios occur if the RDD is cached (guaranteed to load whole partition), has very large elements, or the partition is just large and we apply a filter with high selectivity or computational overhead. Additionally, jobs that run locally in this manner do not show up in the web UI, and are thus harder to track or understand what is occurring. This PR adds a flag to disable local execution, which is turned OFF by default, with the intention of perhaps eventually removing this functionality altogether. Removing it now is a tougher proposition since it is part of the public runJob API. An alternative solution would be to limit the flag to take()/first() to avoid impacting any external users of this API, but such usage (or, at least, reliance upon the feature) is hopefully minimal. Author: Aaron Davidson Closes #1321 from aarondav/allowlocal and squashes the following commits: 136b253 [Aaron Davidson] Fix DAGSchedulerSuite 5599d55 [Aaron Davidson] [RFC] Disable local execution of Spark jobs by default --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala | 7 ++++++- .../org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSuite.scala | 4 +++- docs/configuration.md | 9 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala index 430e45ada5808..36bbaaa3f1c85 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala @@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ class DAGScheduler( private[scheduler] var eventProcessActor: ActorRef = _ + /** If enabled, we may run certain actions like take() and first() locally. */ + private val localExecutionEnabled = sc.getConf.getBoolean("spark.localExecution.enabled", false) + private def initializeEventProcessActor() { // blocking the thread until supervisor is started, which ensures eventProcessActor is // not null before any job is submitted @@ -732,7 +735,9 @@ class DAGScheduler( logInfo("Final stage: " + finalStage + "(" + finalStage.name + ")") logInfo("Parents of final stage: " + finalStage.parents) logInfo("Missing parents: " + getMissingParentStages(finalStage)) - if (allowLocal && finalStage.parents.size == 0 && partitions.length == 1) { + val shouldRunLocally = + localExecutionEnabled && allowLocal && finalStage.parents.isEmpty && partitions.length == 1 + if (shouldRunLocally) { // Compute very short actions like first() or take() with no parent stages locally. listenerBus.post(SparkListenerJobStart(job.jobId, Array[Int](), properties)) runLocally(job) diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSuite.scala index 8c1b0fed11f72..bd829752eb401 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSuite.scala @@ -141,7 +141,9 @@ class DAGSchedulerSuite extends TestKit(ActorSystem("DAGSchedulerSuite")) with F } before { - sc = new SparkContext("local", "DAGSchedulerSuite") + // Enable local execution for this test + val conf = new SparkConf().set("spark.localExecution.enabled", "true") + sc = new SparkContext("local", "DAGSchedulerSuite", conf) sparkListener.successfulStages.clear() sparkListener.failedStages.clear() failure = null diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index c8336b39133de..c408c468dcd94 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -846,6 +846,15 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful (in milliseconds).
spark.localExecution.enabledfalse + Enables Spark to run certain jobs, such as first() or take() on the driver, without sending + tasks to the cluster. This can make certain jobs execute very quickly, but may require + shipping a whole partition of data to the driver. +
#### Security From 6b8de0e36c7548046c3b8a57f2c8e7e788dde8cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Graham Dennis Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 02:24:18 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 080/163] SPARK-2893: Do not swallow Exceptions when running a custom kryo registrator The previous behaviour of swallowing ClassNotFound exceptions when running a custom Kryo registrator could lead to difficult to debug problems later on at serialisation / deserialisation time, see SPARK-2878. Instead it is better to fail fast. Added test case. Author: Graham Dennis Closes #1827 from GrahamDennis/feature/spark-2893 and squashes the following commits: fbe4cb6 [Graham Dennis] [SPARK-2878]: Update the test case to match the updated exception message 65e53c5 [Graham Dennis] [SPARK-2893]: Improve message when a spark.kryo.registrator fails. f480d85 [Graham Dennis] [SPARK-2893] Fix typo. b59d2c2 [Graham Dennis] SPARK-2893: Do not swallow Exceptions when running a custom spark.kryo.registrator --- .../org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala | 11 ++++++----- .../apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala | 10 ++++++++++ 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala index 407cb9db6ee9a..85944eabcfefc 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala @@ -79,15 +79,16 @@ class KryoSerializer(conf: SparkConf) kryo.register(classOf[HttpBroadcast[_]], new KryoJavaSerializer()) // Allow the user to register their own classes by setting spark.kryo.registrator - try { - for (regCls <- registrator) { - logDebug("Running user registrator: " + regCls) + for (regCls <- registrator) { + logDebug("Running user registrator: " + regCls) + try { val reg = Class.forName(regCls, true, classLoader).newInstance() .asInstanceOf[KryoRegistrator] reg.registerClasses(kryo) + } catch { + case e: Exception => + throw new SparkException(s"Failed to invoke $regCls", e) } - } catch { - case e: Exception => logError("Failed to run spark.kryo.registrator", e) } // Register Chill's classes; we do this after our ranges and the user's own classes to let diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala index 789b773bae316..3bf9efebb39d2 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala @@ -207,6 +207,16 @@ class KryoSerializerSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { .fold(new ClassWithoutNoArgConstructor(10))((t1, t2) => new ClassWithoutNoArgConstructor(t1.x + t2.x)).x assert(10 + control.sum === result) } + + test("kryo with nonexistent custom registrator should fail") { + import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkException} + + val conf = new SparkConf(false) + conf.set("spark.kryo.registrator", "this.class.does.not.exist") + + val thrown = intercept[SparkException](new KryoSerializer(conf).newInstance()) + assert(thrown.getMessage.contains("Failed to invoke this.class.does.not.exist")) + } } class KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite extends FunSuite { From 078f3fbda860e2f5de34153c55dfc3fecb4256e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chia-Yung Su Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 10:43:08 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 081/163] [SPARK-3011][SQL] _temporary directory should be filtered out by sqlContext.parquetFile Author: Chia-Yung Su Closes #1924 from joesu/bugfix-spark3011 and squashes the following commits: c7e44f2 [Chia-Yung Su] match syntax f8fc32a [Chia-Yung Su] filter out tmp dir --- .../main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala index 2867dc0a8b1f9..37091bcf73dd6 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala @@ -375,7 +375,8 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { val children = fs.listStatus(path).filterNot { status => val name = status.getPath.getName - name(0) == '.' || name == FileOutputCommitter.SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME + name(0) == '.' || name == FileOutputCommitter.SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME || + name == FileOutputCommitter.TEMP_DIR_NAME } // NOTE (lian): Parquet "_metadata" file can be very slow if the file consists of lots of row From add75d4831fdc35712bf8b737574ea0bc677c37c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Huai Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 10:46:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 082/163] [SPARK-2927][SQL] Add a conf to configure if we always read Binary columns stored in Parquet as String columns This PR adds a new conf flag `spark.sql.parquet.binaryAsString`. When it is `true`, if there is no parquet metadata file available to provide the schema of the data, we will always treat binary fields stored in parquet as string fields. This conf is used to provide a way to read string fields generated without UTF8 decoration. JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2927 Author: Yin Huai Closes #1855 from yhuai/parquetBinaryAsString and squashes the following commits: 689ffa9 [Yin Huai] Add missing "=". 80827de [Yin Huai] Unit test. 1765ca4 [Yin Huai] Use .toBoolean. 9d3f199 [Yin Huai] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into parquetBinaryAsString 5d436a1 [Yin Huai] The initial support of adding a conf to treat binary columns stored in Parquet as string columns. --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala | 10 +++- .../spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala | 6 ++- .../sql/parquet/ParquetTableSupport.scala | 3 +- .../spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala | 36 +++++++------ .../spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala | 54 +++++++++++++++++-- 5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala index 35c51dec0bcf5..90de11182e605 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ private[spark] object SQLConf { val SHUFFLE_PARTITIONS = "spark.sql.shuffle.partitions" val CODEGEN_ENABLED = "spark.sql.codegen" val DIALECT = "spark.sql.dialect" + val PARQUET_BINARY_AS_STRING = "spark.sql.parquet.binaryAsString" object Deprecated { val MAPRED_REDUCE_TASKS = "mapred.reduce.tasks" @@ -87,8 +88,7 @@ trait SQLConf { * * Defaults to false as this feature is currently experimental. */ - private[spark] def codegenEnabled: Boolean = - if (getConf(CODEGEN_ENABLED, "false") == "true") true else false + private[spark] def codegenEnabled: Boolean = getConf(CODEGEN_ENABLED, "false").toBoolean /** * Upper bound on the sizes (in bytes) of the tables qualified for the auto conversion to @@ -108,6 +108,12 @@ trait SQLConf { private[spark] def defaultSizeInBytes: Long = getConf(DEFAULT_SIZE_IN_BYTES, (autoBroadcastJoinThreshold + 1).toString).toLong + /** + * When set to true, we always treat byte arrays in Parquet files as strings. + */ + private[spark] def isParquetBinaryAsString: Boolean = + getConf(PARQUET_BINARY_AS_STRING, "false").toBoolean + /** ********************** SQLConf functionality methods ************ */ /** Set Spark SQL configuration properties. */ diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala index b3bae5db0edbc..053b2a154389c 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala @@ -60,7 +60,11 @@ private[sql] case class ParquetRelation( .getSchema /** Attributes */ - override val output = ParquetTypesConverter.readSchemaFromFile(new Path(path), conf) + override val output = + ParquetTypesConverter.readSchemaFromFile( + new Path(path), + conf, + sqlContext.isParquetBinaryAsString) override def newInstance = ParquetRelation(path, conf, sqlContext).asInstanceOf[this.type] diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableSupport.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableSupport.scala index 6d4ce32ac5bfa..6a657c20fe46c 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableSupport.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableSupport.scala @@ -80,9 +80,10 @@ private[parquet] class RowReadSupport extends ReadSupport[Row] with Logging { } } // if both unavailable, fall back to deducing the schema from the given Parquet schema + // TODO: Why it can be null? if (schema == null) { log.debug("falling back to Parquet read schema") - schema = ParquetTypesConverter.convertToAttributes(parquetSchema) + schema = ParquetTypesConverter.convertToAttributes(parquetSchema, false) } log.debug(s"list of attributes that will be read: $schema") new RowRecordMaterializer(parquetSchema, schema) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala index 37091bcf73dd6..b0579f76da073 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala @@ -43,10 +43,13 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { def isPrimitiveType(ctype: DataType): Boolean = classOf[PrimitiveType] isAssignableFrom ctype.getClass - def toPrimitiveDataType(parquetType: ParquetPrimitiveType): DataType = + def toPrimitiveDataType( + parquetType: ParquetPrimitiveType, + binayAsString: Boolean): DataType = parquetType.getPrimitiveTypeName match { case ParquetPrimitiveTypeName.BINARY - if parquetType.getOriginalType == ParquetOriginalType.UTF8 => StringType + if (parquetType.getOriginalType == ParquetOriginalType.UTF8 || + binayAsString) => StringType case ParquetPrimitiveTypeName.BINARY => BinaryType case ParquetPrimitiveTypeName.BOOLEAN => BooleanType case ParquetPrimitiveTypeName.DOUBLE => DoubleType @@ -85,7 +88,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { * @param parquetType The type to convert. * @return The corresponding Catalyst type. */ - def toDataType(parquetType: ParquetType): DataType = { + def toDataType(parquetType: ParquetType, isBinaryAsString: Boolean): DataType = { def correspondsToMap(groupType: ParquetGroupType): Boolean = { if (groupType.getFieldCount != 1 || groupType.getFields.apply(0).isPrimitive) { false @@ -107,7 +110,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { } if (parquetType.isPrimitive) { - toPrimitiveDataType(parquetType.asPrimitiveType) + toPrimitiveDataType(parquetType.asPrimitiveType, isBinaryAsString) } else { val groupType = parquetType.asGroupType() parquetType.getOriginalType match { @@ -116,7 +119,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { case ParquetOriginalType.LIST => { // TODO: check enums! assert(groupType.getFieldCount == 1) val field = groupType.getFields.apply(0) - ArrayType(toDataType(field), containsNull = false) + ArrayType(toDataType(field, isBinaryAsString), containsNull = false) } case ParquetOriginalType.MAP => { assert( @@ -126,9 +129,9 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { assert( keyValueGroup.getFieldCount == 2, "Parquet Map type malformatted: nested group should have 2 (key, value) fields!") - val keyType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(0)) + val keyType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(0), isBinaryAsString) assert(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(0).getRepetition == Repetition.REQUIRED) - val valueType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(1)) + val valueType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(1), isBinaryAsString) assert(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(1).getRepetition == Repetition.REQUIRED) // TODO: set valueContainsNull explicitly instead of assuming valueContainsNull is true // at here. @@ -138,22 +141,22 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { // Note: the order of these checks is important! if (correspondsToMap(groupType)) { // MapType val keyValueGroup = groupType.getFields.apply(0).asGroupType() - val keyType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(0)) + val keyType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(0), isBinaryAsString) assert(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(0).getRepetition == Repetition.REQUIRED) - val valueType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(1)) + val valueType = toDataType(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(1), isBinaryAsString) assert(keyValueGroup.getFields.apply(1).getRepetition == Repetition.REQUIRED) // TODO: set valueContainsNull explicitly instead of assuming valueContainsNull is true // at here. MapType(keyType, valueType) } else if (correspondsToArray(groupType)) { // ArrayType - val elementType = toDataType(groupType.getFields.apply(0)) + val elementType = toDataType(groupType.getFields.apply(0), isBinaryAsString) ArrayType(elementType, containsNull = false) } else { // everything else: StructType val fields = groupType .getFields .map(ptype => new StructField( ptype.getName, - toDataType(ptype), + toDataType(ptype, isBinaryAsString), ptype.getRepetition != Repetition.REQUIRED)) StructType(fields) } @@ -276,7 +279,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { } } - def convertToAttributes(parquetSchema: ParquetType): Seq[Attribute] = { + def convertToAttributes(parquetSchema: ParquetType, isBinaryAsString: Boolean): Seq[Attribute] = { parquetSchema .asGroupType() .getFields @@ -284,7 +287,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { field => new AttributeReference( field.getName, - toDataType(field), + toDataType(field, isBinaryAsString), field.getRepetition != Repetition.REQUIRED)()) } @@ -404,7 +407,10 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { * @param conf The Hadoop configuration to use. * @return A list of attributes that make up the schema. */ - def readSchemaFromFile(origPath: Path, conf: Option[Configuration]): Seq[Attribute] = { + def readSchemaFromFile( + origPath: Path, + conf: Option[Configuration], + isBinaryAsString: Boolean): Seq[Attribute] = { val keyValueMetadata: java.util.Map[String, String] = readMetaData(origPath, conf) .getFileMetaData @@ -413,7 +419,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { convertFromString(keyValueMetadata.get(RowReadSupport.SPARK_METADATA_KEY)) } else { val attributes = convertToAttributes( - readMetaData(origPath, conf).getFileMetaData.getSchema) + readMetaData(origPath, conf).getFileMetaData.getSchema, isBinaryAsString) log.info(s"Falling back to schema conversion from Parquet types; result: $attributes") attributes } diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala index 502f6702e394e..172dcd6aa0ee3 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetQuerySuite.scala @@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterAll, FunSuiteLike} import parquet.hadoop.ParquetFileWriter import parquet.hadoop.util.ContextUtil -import parquet.schema.MessageTypeParser - import org.apache.hadoop.fs.{FileSystem, Path} import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job @@ -33,7 +31,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.{Star, UnresolvedAttribute} import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.types.{BooleanType, IntegerType} import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.util.getTempFilePath -import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan import org.apache.spark.sql.test.TestSQLContext import org.apache.spark.sql.test.TestSQLContext._ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -138,6 +135,57 @@ class ParquetQuerySuite extends QueryTest with FunSuiteLike with BeforeAndAfterA } } + test("Treat binary as string") { + val oldIsParquetBinaryAsString = TestSQLContext.isParquetBinaryAsString + + // Create the test file. + val file = getTempFilePath("parquet") + val path = file.toString + val range = (0 to 255) + val rowRDD = TestSQLContext.sparkContext.parallelize(range) + .map(i => org.apache.spark.sql.Row(i, s"val_$i".getBytes)) + // We need to ask Parquet to store the String column as a Binary column. + val schema = StructType( + StructField("c1", IntegerType, false) :: + StructField("c2", BinaryType, false) :: Nil) + val schemaRDD1 = applySchema(rowRDD, schema) + schemaRDD1.saveAsParquetFile(path) + val resultWithBinary = parquetFile(path).collect + range.foreach { + i => + assert(resultWithBinary(i).getInt(0) === i) + assert(resultWithBinary(i)(1) === s"val_$i".getBytes) + } + + TestSQLContext.setConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_BINARY_AS_STRING, "true") + // This ParquetRelation always use Parquet types to derive output. + val parquetRelation = new ParquetRelation( + path.toString, + Some(TestSQLContext.sparkContext.hadoopConfiguration), + TestSQLContext) { + override val output = + ParquetTypesConverter.convertToAttributes( + ParquetTypesConverter.readMetaData(new Path(path), conf).getFileMetaData.getSchema, + TestSQLContext.isParquetBinaryAsString) + } + val schemaRDD = new SchemaRDD(TestSQLContext, parquetRelation) + val resultWithString = schemaRDD.collect + range.foreach { + i => + assert(resultWithString(i).getInt(0) === i) + assert(resultWithString(i)(1) === s"val_$i") + } + + schemaRDD.registerTempTable("tmp") + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT c1, c2 FROM tmp WHERE c2 = 'val_5' OR c2 = 'val_7'"), + (5, "val_5") :: + (7, "val_7") :: Nil) + + // Set it back. + TestSQLContext.setConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_BINARY_AS_STRING, oldIsParquetBinaryAsString.toString) + } + test("Read/Write All Types with non-primitive type") { val tempDir = getTempFilePath("parquetTest").getCanonicalPath val range = (0 to 255) From fde692b361773110c262abe219e7c8128bd76419 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ahir Reddy Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 10:48:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 083/163] [SQL] Python JsonRDD UTF8 Encoding Fix Only encode unicode objects to UTF-8, and not strings Author: Ahir Reddy Closes #1914 from ahirreddy/json-rdd-unicode-fix1 and squashes the following commits: ca4e9ba [Ahir Reddy] Encoding Fix --- python/pyspark/sql.py | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index 46540ca3f1e8a..95086a2258222 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -1267,7 +1267,9 @@ def func(iterator): for x in iterator: if not isinstance(x, basestring): x = unicode(x) - yield x.encode("utf-8") + if isinstance(x, unicode): + x = x.encode("utf-8") + yield x keyed = rdd.mapPartitions(func) keyed._bypass_serializer = True jrdd = keyed._jrdd.map(self._jvm.BytesToString()) From 267fdffe2743bc2dc706c8ac8af0ae33a358a5d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: wangfei Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 10:55:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 084/163] [SPARK-2925] [sql]fix spark-sql and start-thriftserver shell bugs when set --driver-java-options https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2925 Run cmd like this will get the error bin/spark-sql --driver-java-options '-Xdebug -Xnoagent -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=8788,server=y,suspend=y' Error: Unrecognized option '-Xnoagent'. Run with --help for usage help or --verbose for debug output Author: wangfei Author: wangfei Closes #1851 from scwf/patch-2 and squashes the following commits: 516554d [wangfei] quote variables to fix this issue 8bd40f2 [wangfei] quote variables to fix this problem e6d79e3 [wangfei] fix start-thriftserver bug when set driver-java-options 948395d [wangfei] fix spark-sql error when set --driver-java-options --- bin/spark-sql | 18 +++++++++--------- sbin/start-thriftserver.sh | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/bin/spark-sql b/bin/spark-sql index 7813ccc361415..564f1f419060f 100755 --- a/bin/spark-sql +++ b/bin/spark-sql @@ -65,30 +65,30 @@ while (($#)); do case $1 in -d | --define | --database | -f | -h | --hiveconf | --hivevar | -i | -p) ensure_arg_number $# 2 - CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift - CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift + CLI_ARGS+=("$1"); shift + CLI_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; -e) ensure_arg_number $# 2 - CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift - CLI_ARGS+=(\"$1\"); shift + CLI_ARGS+=("$1"); shift + CLI_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; -s | --silent) - CLI_ARGS+=($1); shift + CLI_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; -v | --verbose) # Both SparkSubmit and SparkSQLCLIDriver recognizes -v | --verbose - CLI_ARGS+=($1) - SUBMISSION_ARGS+=($1); shift + CLI_ARGS+=("$1") + SUBMISSION_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; *) - SUBMISSION_ARGS+=($1); shift + SUBMISSION_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; esac done -eval exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS ${SUBMISSION_ARGS[*]} spark-internal ${CLI_ARGS[*]} +exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS "${SUBMISSION_ARGS[@]}" spark-internal "${CLI_ARGS[@]}" diff --git a/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh b/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh index 603f50ae13240..2c4452473ccbc 100755 --- a/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh +++ b/sbin/start-thriftserver.sh @@ -65,14 +65,14 @@ while (($#)); do case $1 in --hiveconf) ensure_arg_number $# 2 - THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS+=($1); shift - THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS+=($1); shift + THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS+=("$1"); shift + THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; *) - SUBMISSION_ARGS+=($1); shift + SUBMISSION_ARGS+=("$1"); shift ;; esac done -eval exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS ${SUBMISSION_ARGS[*]} spark-internal ${THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS[*]} +exec "$FWDIR"/bin/spark-submit --class $CLASS "${SUBMISSION_ARGS[@]}" spark-internal "${THRIFT_SERVER_ARGS[@]}" From eaeb0f76fa0f103c7db0f3975cb8562715410973 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 11:22:41 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 085/163] Minor cleanup of metrics.Source - Added override. - Marked some variables as private. Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1943 from rxin/metricsSource and squashes the following commits: fbfa943 [Reynold Xin] Minor cleanup of metrics.Source. - Added override. - Marked some variables as private. --- .../spark/deploy/master/ApplicationSource.scala | 4 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/deploy/master/MasterSource.scala | 4 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerSource.scala | 4 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/executor/ExecutorSource.scala | 5 +++-- .../org/apache/spark/metrics/source/JvmSource.scala | 11 ++++------- .../apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSource.scala | 4 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSource.scala | 4 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingSource.scala | 6 +++--- 8 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationSource.scala index c87b66f047dc8..38db02cd2421b 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationSource.scala @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ import com.codahale.metrics.{Gauge, MetricRegistry} import org.apache.spark.metrics.source.Source class ApplicationSource(val application: ApplicationInfo) extends Source { - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() - val sourceName = "%s.%s.%s".format("application", application.desc.name, + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val sourceName = "%s.%s.%s".format("application", application.desc.name, System.currentTimeMillis()) metricRegistry.register(MetricRegistry.name("status"), new Gauge[String] { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/MasterSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/MasterSource.scala index 36c1b87b7f684..9c3f79f1244b7 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/MasterSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/MasterSource.scala @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ import com.codahale.metrics.{Gauge, MetricRegistry} import org.apache.spark.metrics.source.Source private[spark] class MasterSource(val master: Master) extends Source { - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() - val sourceName = "master" + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val sourceName = "master" // Gauge for worker numbers in cluster metricRegistry.register(MetricRegistry.name("workers"), new Gauge[Int] { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerSource.scala index b7ddd8c816cbc..df1e01b23b932 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/WorkerSource.scala @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ import com.codahale.metrics.{Gauge, MetricRegistry} import org.apache.spark.metrics.source.Source private[spark] class WorkerSource(val worker: Worker) extends Source { - val sourceName = "worker" - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val sourceName = "worker" + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() metricRegistry.register(MetricRegistry.name("executors"), new Gauge[Int] { override def getValue: Int = worker.executors.size diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/ExecutorSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/ExecutorSource.scala index 0ed52cfe9df61..d6721586566c2 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/ExecutorSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/ExecutorSource.scala @@ -35,9 +35,10 @@ private[spark] class ExecutorSource(val executor: Executor, executorId: String) }) } - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + // TODO: It would be nice to pass the application name here - val sourceName = "executor.%s".format(executorId) + override val sourceName = "executor.%s".format(executorId) // Gauge for executor thread pool's actively executing task counts metricRegistry.register(MetricRegistry.name("threadpool", "activeTasks"), new Gauge[Int] { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/metrics/source/JvmSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/metrics/source/JvmSource.scala index f865f9648a91e..635bff2cd7ec8 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/metrics/source/JvmSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/metrics/source/JvmSource.scala @@ -21,12 +21,9 @@ import com.codahale.metrics.MetricRegistry import com.codahale.metrics.jvm.{GarbageCollectorMetricSet, MemoryUsageGaugeSet} private[spark] class JvmSource extends Source { - val sourceName = "jvm" - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val sourceName = "jvm" + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() - val gcMetricSet = new GarbageCollectorMetricSet - val memGaugeSet = new MemoryUsageGaugeSet - - metricRegistry.registerAll(gcMetricSet) - metricRegistry.registerAll(memGaugeSet) + metricRegistry.registerAll(new GarbageCollectorMetricSet) + metricRegistry.registerAll(new MemoryUsageGaugeSet) } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSource.scala index 5878e733908f5..94944399b134a 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGSchedulerSource.scala @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ import org.apache.spark.metrics.source.Source private[spark] class DAGSchedulerSource(val dagScheduler: DAGScheduler, sc: SparkContext) extends Source { - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() - val sourceName = "%s.DAGScheduler".format(sc.appName) + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val sourceName = "%s.DAGScheduler".format(sc.appName) metricRegistry.register(MetricRegistry.name("stage", "failedStages"), new Gauge[Int] { override def getValue: Int = dagScheduler.failedStages.size diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSource.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSource.scala index 3f14c40ec61cb..49fea6d9e2a76 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSource.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSource.scala @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ import org.apache.spark.metrics.source.Source private[spark] class BlockManagerSource(val blockManager: BlockManager, sc: SparkContext) extends Source { - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() - val sourceName = "%s.BlockManager".format(sc.appName) + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry() + override val sourceName = "%s.BlockManager".format(sc.appName) metricRegistry.register(MetricRegistry.name("memory", "maxMem_MB"), new Gauge[Long] { override def getValue: Long = { diff --git a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingSource.scala b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingSource.scala index 774adc3c23c21..75f0e8716dc7e 100644 --- a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingSource.scala +++ b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingSource.scala @@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ import org.apache.spark.metrics.source.Source import org.apache.spark.streaming.ui.StreamingJobProgressListener private[streaming] class StreamingSource(ssc: StreamingContext) extends Source { - val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry - val sourceName = "%s.StreamingMetrics".format(ssc.sparkContext.appName) + override val metricRegistry = new MetricRegistry + override val sourceName = "%s.StreamingMetrics".format(ssc.sparkContext.appName) - val streamingListener = ssc.uiTab.listener + private val streamingListener = ssc.uiTab.listener private def registerGauge[T](name: String, f: StreamingJobProgressListener => T, defaultValue: T) { From 96221067572e5955af1a7710b0cca33a73db4bd5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DB Tsai Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 11:56:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 086/163] [SPARK-2979][MLlib] Improve the convergence rate by minimizing the condition number MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In theory, the scale of your inputs are irrelevant to logistic regression. You can "theoretically" multiply X1 by 1E6 and the estimate for β1 will adjust accordingly. It will be 1E-6 times smaller than the original β1, due to the invariance property of MLEs. However, during the optimization process, the convergence (rate) depends on the condition number of the training dataset. Scaling the variables often reduces this condition number, thus improving the convergence rate. Without reducing the condition number, some training datasets mixing the columns with different scales may not be able to converge. GLMNET and LIBSVM packages perform the scaling to reduce the condition number, and return the weights in the original scale. See page 9 in http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/glmnet/glmnet.pdf Here, if useFeatureScaling is enabled, we will standardize the training features by dividing the variance of each column (without subtracting the mean to densify the sparse vector), and train the model in the scaled space. Then we transform the coefficients from the scaled space to the original scale as GLMNET and LIBSVM do. Currently, it's only enabled in LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS. Author: DB Tsai Closes #1897 from dbtsai/dbtsai-feature-scaling and squashes the following commits: f19fc02 [DB Tsai] Added more comments 1d85289 [DB Tsai] Improve the convergence rate by minimize the condition number in LOR with LBFGS --- .../classification/LogisticRegression.scala | 4 +- .../GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.scala | 69 ++++++++++++++++++- .../LogisticRegressionSuite.scala | 57 +++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala index 31d474a20fa85..6790c86f651b4 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class LogisticRegressionModel ( override protected def predictPoint(dataMatrix: Vector, weightMatrix: Vector, intercept: Double) = { val margin = weightMatrix.toBreeze.dot(dataMatrix.toBreeze) + intercept - val score = 1.0/ (1.0 + math.exp(-margin)) + val score = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-margin)) threshold match { case Some(t) => if (score < t) 0.0 else 1.0 case None => score @@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ class LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS private ( */ def this() = this(1E-4, 100, 0.0) + this.setFeatureScaling(true) + private val gradient = new LogisticGradient() private val updater = new SimpleUpdater() // Have to return new LBFGS object every time since users can reset the parameters anytime. diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.scala index 54854252d7477..20c1fdd2269ce 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm.scala @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.regression import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.mllib.feature.StandardScaler import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization._ @@ -94,6 +95,22 @@ abstract class GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm[M <: GeneralizedLinearModel] protected var validateData: Boolean = true + /** + * Whether to perform feature scaling before model training to reduce the condition numbers + * which can significantly help the optimizer converging faster. The scaling correction will be + * translated back to resulting model weights, so it's transparent to users. + * Note: This technique is used in both libsvm and glmnet packages. Default false. + */ + private var useFeatureScaling = false + + /** + * Set if the algorithm should use feature scaling to improve the convergence during optimization. + */ + private[mllib] def setFeatureScaling(useFeatureScaling: Boolean): this.type = { + this.useFeatureScaling = useFeatureScaling + this + } + /** * Create a model given the weights and intercept */ @@ -137,11 +154,45 @@ abstract class GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm[M <: GeneralizedLinearModel] throw new SparkException("Input validation failed.") } + /** + * Scaling columns to unit variance as a heuristic to reduce the condition number: + * + * During the optimization process, the convergence (rate) depends on the condition number of + * the training dataset. Scaling the variables often reduces this condition number + * heuristically, thus improving the convergence rate. Without reducing the condition number, + * some training datasets mixing the columns with different scales may not be able to converge. + * + * GLMNET and LIBSVM packages perform the scaling to reduce the condition number, and return + * the weights in the original scale. + * See page 9 in http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/glmnet/glmnet.pdf + * + * Here, if useFeatureScaling is enabled, we will standardize the training features by dividing + * the variance of each column (without subtracting the mean), and train the model in the + * scaled space. Then we transform the coefficients from the scaled space to the original scale + * as GLMNET and LIBSVM do. + * + * Currently, it's only enabled in LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS + */ + val scaler = if (useFeatureScaling) { + (new StandardScaler).fit(input.map(x => x.features)) + } else { + null + } + // Prepend an extra variable consisting of all 1.0's for the intercept. val data = if (addIntercept) { - input.map(labeledPoint => (labeledPoint.label, appendBias(labeledPoint.features))) + if(useFeatureScaling) { + input.map(labeledPoint => + (labeledPoint.label, appendBias(scaler.transform(labeledPoint.features)))) + } else { + input.map(labeledPoint => (labeledPoint.label, appendBias(labeledPoint.features))) + } } else { - input.map(labeledPoint => (labeledPoint.label, labeledPoint.features)) + if (useFeatureScaling) { + input.map(labeledPoint => (labeledPoint.label, scaler.transform(labeledPoint.features))) + } else { + input.map(labeledPoint => (labeledPoint.label, labeledPoint.features)) + } } val initialWeightsWithIntercept = if (addIntercept) { @@ -153,13 +204,25 @@ abstract class GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm[M <: GeneralizedLinearModel] val weightsWithIntercept = optimizer.optimize(data, initialWeightsWithIntercept) val intercept = if (addIntercept) weightsWithIntercept(weightsWithIntercept.size - 1) else 0.0 - val weights = + var weights = if (addIntercept) { Vectors.dense(weightsWithIntercept.toArray.slice(0, weightsWithIntercept.size - 1)) } else { weightsWithIntercept } + /** + * The weights and intercept are trained in the scaled space; we're converting them back to + * the original scale. + * + * Math shows that if we only perform standardization without subtracting means, the intercept + * will not be changed. w_i = w_i' / v_i where w_i' is the coefficient in the scaled space, w_i + * is the coefficient in the original space, and v_i is the variance of the column i. + */ + if (useFeatureScaling) { + weights = scaler.transform(weights) + } + createModel(weights, intercept) } } diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala index 2289c6cdc19de..bc05b2046878f 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala @@ -185,6 +185,63 @@ class LogisticRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Match // Test prediction on Array. validatePrediction(validationData.map(row => model.predict(row.features)), validationData) } + + test("numerical stability of scaling features using logistic regression with LBFGS") { + /** + * If we rescale the features, the condition number will be changed so the convergence rate + * and the solution will not equal to the original solution multiple by the scaling factor + * which it should be. + * + * However, since in the LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS, we standardize the training dataset first, + * no matter how we multiple a scaling factor into the dataset, the convergence rate should be + * the same, and the solution should equal to the original solution multiple by the scaling + * factor. + */ + + val nPoints = 10000 + val A = 2.0 + val B = -1.5 + + val testData = LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInput(A, B, nPoints, 42) + + val initialWeights = Vectors.dense(0.0) + + val testRDD1 = sc.parallelize(testData, 2) + + val testRDD2 = sc.parallelize( + testData.map(x => LabeledPoint(x.label, Vectors.fromBreeze(x.features.toBreeze * 1.0E3))), 2) + + val testRDD3 = sc.parallelize( + testData.map(x => LabeledPoint(x.label, Vectors.fromBreeze(x.features.toBreeze * 1.0E6))), 2) + + testRDD1.cache() + testRDD2.cache() + testRDD3.cache() + + val lrA = new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true) + val lrB = new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true).setFeatureScaling(false) + + val modelA1 = lrA.run(testRDD1, initialWeights) + val modelA2 = lrA.run(testRDD2, initialWeights) + val modelA3 = lrA.run(testRDD3, initialWeights) + + val modelB1 = lrB.run(testRDD1, initialWeights) + val modelB2 = lrB.run(testRDD2, initialWeights) + val modelB3 = lrB.run(testRDD3, initialWeights) + + // For model trained with feature standardization, the weights should + // be the same in the scaled space. Note that the weights here are already + // in the original space, we transform back to scaled space to compare. + assert(modelA1.weights(0) ~== modelA2.weights(0) * 1.0E3 absTol 0.01) + assert(modelA1.weights(0) ~== modelA3.weights(0) * 1.0E6 absTol 0.01) + + // Training data with different scales without feature standardization + // will not yield the same result in the scaled space due to poor + // convergence rate. + assert(modelB1.weights(0) !~== modelB2.weights(0) * 1.0E3 absTol 0.1) + assert(modelB1.weights(0) !~== modelB3.weights(0) * 1.0E6 absTol 0.1) + } + } class LogisticRegressionClusterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalClusterSparkContext { From a7f8a4f5ee757450ce8d4028021441435081cf53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 13:00:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 087/163] Revert [SPARK-3011][SQL] _temporary directory should be filtered out by sqlContext.parquetFile Reverts #1924 due to build failures with hadoop 0.23. Author: Michael Armbrust Closes #1949 from marmbrus/revert1924 and squashes the following commits: 6bff940 [Michael Armbrust] Revert "[SPARK-3011][SQL] _temporary directory should be filtered out by sqlContext.parquetFile" --- .../main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala index b0579f76da073..c79a9ac2dad81 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTypes.scala @@ -378,8 +378,7 @@ private[parquet] object ParquetTypesConverter extends Logging { val children = fs.listStatus(path).filterNot { status => val name = status.getPath.getName - name(0) == '.' || name == FileOutputCommitter.SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME || - name == FileOutputCommitter.TEMP_DIR_NAME + name(0) == '.' || name == FileOutputCommitter.SUCCEEDED_FILE_NAME } // NOTE (lian): Parquet "_metadata" file can be very slow if the file consists of lots of row From a75bc7a21db07258913d038bf604c0a3c1e55b46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jacek Lewandowski Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 15:01:39 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 088/163] SPARK-3009: Reverted readObject method in ApplicationInfo so that Applic... ...ationInfo is initialized properly after deserialization Author: Jacek Lewandowski Closes #1947 from jacek-lewandowski/master and squashes the following commits: 713b2f1 [Jacek Lewandowski] SPARK-3009: Reverted readObject method in ApplicationInfo so that ApplicationInfo is initialized properly after deserialization --- .../org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationInfo.scala | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationInfo.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationInfo.scala index 72d0589689e71..d3674427b1271 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationInfo.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ApplicationInfo.scala @@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ private[spark] class ApplicationInfo( init() + private def readObject(in: java.io.ObjectInputStream): Unit = { + in.defaultReadObject() + init() + } + private def init() { state = ApplicationState.WAITING executors = new mutable.HashMap[Int, ExecutorInfo] From fa5a08e67d1086045ac249c2090c5e4d0a17b828 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 16:27:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 089/163] Make dev/mima runnable on Mac OS X. Mac OS X's find is from the BSD variant that doesn't have -printf option. Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1953 from rxin/mima and squashes the following commits: e284afe [Reynold Xin] Make dev/mima runnable on Mac OS X. --- dev/mima | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/dev/mima b/dev/mima index 4c3e65039b160..09e4482af5f3d 100755 --- a/dev/mima +++ b/dev/mima @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ cd "$FWDIR" echo -e "q\n" | sbt/sbt oldDeps/update -export SPARK_CLASSPATH=`find lib_managed \( -name '*spark*jar' -a -type f \) -printf "%p:" ` +export SPARK_CLASSPATH=`find lib_managed \( -name '*spark*jar' -a -type f \) | tr "\\n" ":"` +echo "SPARK_CLASSPATH=$SPARK_CLASSPATH" + ./bin/spark-class org.apache.spark.tools.GenerateMIMAIgnore echo -e "q\n" | sbt/sbt mima-report-binary-issues | grep -v -e "info.*Resolving" ret_val=$? From 655699f8b7156e8216431393436368e80626cdb2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 18:37:02 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 090/163] [SPARK-3027] TaskContext: tighten visibility and provide Java friendly callback API Note this also passes the TaskContext itself to the TaskCompletionListener. In the future we can mark TaskContext with the exception object if exception occurs during task execution. Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1938 from rxin/TaskContext and squashes the following commits: 145de43 [Reynold Xin] Added JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl for Java API friendly guarantee. f435ea5 [Reynold Xin] Added license header for TaskCompletionListener. dc4ed27 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-3027] TaskContext: tighten the visibility and provide Java friendly callback API --- .../apache/spark/InterruptibleIterator.scala | 2 +- .../scala/org/apache/spark/TaskContext.scala | 63 ++++++++++++++++--- .../apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala | 12 ++-- .../org/apache/spark/rdd/CheckpointRDD.scala | 2 +- .../org/apache/spark/rdd/HadoopRDD.scala | 2 +- .../scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/JdbcRDD.scala | 2 +- .../org/apache/spark/rdd/NewHadoopRDD.scala | 2 +- .../apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala | 2 +- .../apache/spark/scheduler/ResultTask.scala | 2 +- .../spark/scheduler/ShuffleMapTask.scala | 2 +- .../org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala | 2 +- .../spark/util/TaskCompletionListener.scala | 33 ++++++++++ .../util/JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl.java | 39 ++++++++++++ .../spark/scheduler/TaskContextSuite.scala | 2 +- 14 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/TaskCompletionListener.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/util/JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl.java diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/InterruptibleIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/InterruptibleIterator.scala index f40baa8e43592..5c262bcbddf76 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/InterruptibleIterator.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/InterruptibleIterator.scala @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class InterruptibleIterator[+T](val context: TaskContext, val delegate: Iterator // is allowed. The assumption is that Thread.interrupted does not have a memory fence in read // (just a volatile field in C), while context.interrupted is a volatile in the JVM, which // introduces an expensive read fence. - if (context.interrupted) { + if (context.isInterrupted) { throw new TaskKilledException } else { delegate.hasNext diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/TaskContext.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/TaskContext.scala index 51f40c339d13c..2b99b8a5af250 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/TaskContext.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/TaskContext.scala @@ -21,10 +21,18 @@ import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.executor.TaskMetrics +import org.apache.spark.util.TaskCompletionListener + /** * :: DeveloperApi :: * Contextual information about a task which can be read or mutated during execution. + * + * @param stageId stage id + * @param partitionId index of the partition + * @param attemptId the number of attempts to execute this task + * @param runningLocally whether the task is running locally in the driver JVM + * @param taskMetrics performance metrics of the task */ @DeveloperApi class TaskContext( @@ -39,13 +47,45 @@ class TaskContext( def splitId = partitionId // List of callback functions to execute when the task completes. - @transient private val onCompleteCallbacks = new ArrayBuffer[() => Unit] + @transient private val onCompleteCallbacks = new ArrayBuffer[TaskCompletionListener] // Whether the corresponding task has been killed. - @volatile var interrupted: Boolean = false + @volatile private var interrupted: Boolean = false + + // Whether the task has completed. + @volatile private var completed: Boolean = false + + /** Checks whether the task has completed. */ + def isCompleted: Boolean = completed - // Whether the task has completed, before the onCompleteCallbacks are executed. - @volatile var completed: Boolean = false + /** Checks whether the task has been killed. */ + def isInterrupted: Boolean = interrupted + + // TODO: Also track whether the task has completed successfully or with exception. + + /** + * Add a (Java friendly) listener to be executed on task completion. + * This will be called in all situation - success, failure, or cancellation. + * + * An example use is for HadoopRDD to register a callback to close the input stream. + */ + def addTaskCompletionListener(listener: TaskCompletionListener): this.type = { + onCompleteCallbacks += listener + this + } + + /** + * Add a listener in the form of a Scala closure to be executed on task completion. + * This will be called in all situation - success, failure, or cancellation. + * + * An example use is for HadoopRDD to register a callback to close the input stream. + */ + def addTaskCompletionListener(f: TaskContext => Unit): this.type = { + onCompleteCallbacks += new TaskCompletionListener { + override def onTaskCompletion(context: TaskContext): Unit = f(context) + } + this + } /** * Add a callback function to be executed on task completion. An example use @@ -53,13 +93,22 @@ class TaskContext( * Will be called in any situation - success, failure, or cancellation. * @param f Callback function. */ + @deprecated("use addTaskCompletionListener", "1.1.0") def addOnCompleteCallback(f: () => Unit) { - onCompleteCallbacks += f + onCompleteCallbacks += new TaskCompletionListener { + override def onTaskCompletion(context: TaskContext): Unit = f() + } } - def executeOnCompleteCallbacks() { + /** Marks the task as completed and triggers the listeners. */ + private[spark] def markTaskCompleted(): Unit = { completed = true // Process complete callbacks in the reverse order of registration - onCompleteCallbacks.reverse.foreach { _() } + onCompleteCallbacks.reverse.foreach { _.onTaskCompletion(this) } + } + + /** Marks the task for interruption, i.e. cancellation. */ + private[spark] def markInterrupted(): Unit = { + interrupted = true } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala index 0b5322c6fb965..fefe1cb6f134c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ private[spark] class PythonRDD( // Start a thread to feed the process input from our parent's iterator val writerThread = new WriterThread(env, worker, split, context) - context.addOnCompleteCallback { () => + context.addTaskCompletionListener { context => writerThread.shutdownOnTaskCompletion() // Cleanup the worker socket. This will also cause the Python worker to exit. @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ private[spark] class PythonRDD( } } catch { - case e: Exception if context.interrupted => + case e: Exception if context.isInterrupted => logDebug("Exception thrown after task interruption", e) throw new TaskKilledException @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ private[spark] class PythonRDD( /** Terminates the writer thread, ignoring any exceptions that may occur due to cleanup. */ def shutdownOnTaskCompletion() { - assert(context.completed) + assert(context.isCompleted) this.interrupt() } @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ private[spark] class PythonRDD( PythonRDD.writeIteratorToStream(parent.iterator(split, context), dataOut) dataOut.flush() } catch { - case e: Exception if context.completed || context.interrupted => + case e: Exception if context.isCompleted || context.isInterrupted => logDebug("Exception thrown after task completion (likely due to cleanup)", e) case e: Exception => @@ -235,10 +235,10 @@ private[spark] class PythonRDD( override def run() { // Kill the worker if it is interrupted, checking until task completion. // TODO: This has a race condition if interruption occurs, as completed may still become true. - while (!context.interrupted && !context.completed) { + while (!context.isInterrupted && !context.isCompleted) { Thread.sleep(2000) } - if (!context.completed) { + if (!context.isCompleted) { try { logWarning("Incomplete task interrupted: Attempting to kill Python Worker") env.destroyPythonWorker(pythonExec, envVars.toMap, worker) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/CheckpointRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/CheckpointRDD.scala index 34c51b833025e..20938781ac694 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/CheckpointRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/CheckpointRDD.scala @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ private[spark] object CheckpointRDD extends Logging { val deserializeStream = serializer.deserializeStream(fileInputStream) // Register an on-task-completion callback to close the input stream. - context.addOnCompleteCallback(() => deserializeStream.close()) + context.addTaskCompletionListener(context => deserializeStream.close()) deserializeStream.asIterator.asInstanceOf[Iterator[T]] } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/HadoopRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/HadoopRDD.scala index 8d92ea01d9a3f..c8623314c98eb 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/HadoopRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/HadoopRDD.scala @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ class HadoopRDD[K, V]( reader = inputFormat.getRecordReader(split.inputSplit.value, jobConf, Reporter.NULL) // Register an on-task-completion callback to close the input stream. - context.addOnCompleteCallback{ () => closeIfNeeded() } + context.addTaskCompletionListener{ context => closeIfNeeded() } val key: K = reader.createKey() val value: V = reader.createValue() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/JdbcRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/JdbcRDD.scala index 8947e66f4577c..0e38f224ac81d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/JdbcRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/JdbcRDD.scala @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ class JdbcRDD[T: ClassTag]( } override def compute(thePart: Partition, context: TaskContext) = new NextIterator[T] { - context.addOnCompleteCallback{ () => closeIfNeeded() } + context.addTaskCompletionListener{ context => closeIfNeeded() } val part = thePart.asInstanceOf[JdbcPartition] val conn = getConnection() val stmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql, ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/NewHadoopRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/NewHadoopRDD.scala index 7dfec9a18ec67..58f707b9b4634 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/NewHadoopRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/NewHadoopRDD.scala @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ class NewHadoopRDD[K, V]( context.taskMetrics.inputMetrics = Some(inputMetrics) // Register an on-task-completion callback to close the input stream. - context.addOnCompleteCallback(() => close()) + context.addTaskCompletionListener(context => close()) var havePair = false var finished = false diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala index 36bbaaa3f1c85..b86cfbfa48fbe 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/DAGScheduler.scala @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ class DAGScheduler( val result = job.func(taskContext, rdd.iterator(split, taskContext)) job.listener.taskSucceeded(0, result) } finally { - taskContext.executeOnCompleteCallbacks() + taskContext.markTaskCompleted() } } catch { case e: Exception => diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ResultTask.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ResultTask.scala index d09fd7aa57642..2ccbd8edeb028 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ResultTask.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ResultTask.scala @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ private[spark] class ResultTask[T, U]( try { func(context, rdd.iterator(partition, context)) } finally { - context.executeOnCompleteCallbacks() + context.markTaskCompleted() } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ShuffleMapTask.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ShuffleMapTask.scala index 11255c07469d4..381eff2147e95 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ShuffleMapTask.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ShuffleMapTask.scala @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ private[spark] class ShuffleMapTask( } throw e } finally { - context.executeOnCompleteCallbacks() + context.markTaskCompleted() } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala index cbe0bc0bcb0a5..6aa0cca06878d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ private[spark] abstract class Task[T](val stageId: Int, var partitionId: Int) ex def kill(interruptThread: Boolean) { _killed = true if (context != null) { - context.interrupted = true + context.markInterrupted() } if (interruptThread && taskThread != null) { taskThread.interrupt() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/TaskCompletionListener.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/TaskCompletionListener.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..c1b8bf052c0ca --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/TaskCompletionListener.scala @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.util + +import java.util.EventListener + +import org.apache.spark.TaskContext +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * + * Listener providing a callback function to invoke when a task's execution completes. + */ +@DeveloperApi +trait TaskCompletionListener extends EventListener { + def onTaskCompletion(context: TaskContext) +} diff --git a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/util/JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl.java b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/util/JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..af34cdb03e4d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/util/JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl.java @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.util; + +import org.apache.spark.TaskContext; + + +/** + * A simple implementation of TaskCompletionListener that makes sure TaskCompletionListener and + * TaskContext is Java friendly. + */ +public class JavaTaskCompletionListenerImpl implements TaskCompletionListener { + + @Override + public void onTaskCompletion(TaskContext context) { + context.isCompleted(); + context.isInterrupted(); + context.stageId(); + context.partitionId(); + context.runningLocally(); + context.taskMetrics(); + context.addTaskCompletionListener(this); + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskContextSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskContextSuite.scala index 270f7e661045a..db2ad829a48f9 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskContextSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/TaskContextSuite.scala @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class TaskContextSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfter with LocalSparkConte val rdd = new RDD[String](sc, List()) { override def getPartitions = Array[Partition](StubPartition(0)) override def compute(split: Partition, context: TaskContext) = { - context.addOnCompleteCallback(() => TaskContextSuite.completed = true) + context.addTaskCompletionListener(context => TaskContextSuite.completed = true) sys.error("failed") } } From 3a8b68b7353fea50245686903b308fa9eb52cb51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 19:01:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 091/163] [SPARK-2468] Netty based block server / client module This is a rewrite of the original Netty module that was added about 1.5 years ago. The old code was turned off by default and didn't really work because it lacked a frame decoder (only worked with very very small blocks). For this pull request, I tried to make the changes non-instrusive to the rest of Spark. I only added an init and shutdown to BlockManager/DiskBlockManager, and a bunch of comments to help me understand the existing code base. Compared with the old Netty module, this one features: - It appears to work :) - SPARK-2941: option to specicy nio vs oio vs epoll for channel/transport. By default nio is used. (Not using Epoll yet because I have found some bugs with its implementation) - SPARK-2943: options to specify send buf and receive buf for users who want to do hyper tuning - SPARK-2942: io errors are reported from server to client (the protocol uses negative length to indicate error) - SPARK-2940: fetching multiple blocks in a single request to reduce syscalls - SPARK-2959: clients share a single thread pool - SPARK-2990: use PooledByteBufAllocator to reduce GC (basically a Netty managed pool of buffers with jmalloc) - SPARK-2625: added fetchWaitTime metric and fixed thread-safety issue in metrics update. - SPARK-2367: bump Netty version to 4.0.21.Final to address an Epoll bug (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/netty/O7m-HxCJpCA) Compared with the existing communication manager, this one features: - IMO it is substantially easier to understand - zero-copy send for the server for on-disk blocks - one-copy receive (due to a frame decoder) - don't quote me on this, but I think a lot less sys calls - SPARK-2990: use PooledByteBufAllocator to reduce GC (basically a Netty managed pool of buffers with jmalloc) - SPARK-2941: option to specicy nio vs oio vs epoll for channel/transport. By default nio is used. (Not using Epoll yet because I have found some bugs with its implementation) - SPARK-2943: options to specify send buf and receive buf for users who want to do hyper tuning TODOs before it can fully replace the existing ConnectionManager, if that ever happens (most of them should probably be done in separate PRs since this needs to be turned on explicitly) - [x] Basic test cases - [ ] More unit/integration tests for failures - [ ] Performance analysis - [ ] Support client connection reuse so we don't need to keep opening new connections (not sure how useful this would be) - [ ] Support putting blocks in addition to fetching blocks (i.e. two way transfer) - [x] Support serving non-disk blocks - [ ] Support SASL authentication For a more comprehensive list, see https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2468 Thanks to @coderplay for peer coding with me on a Sunday. Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1907 from rxin/netty and squashes the following commits: f921421 [Reynold Xin] Upgrade Netty to 4.0.22.Final to fix another Epoll bug. 4b174ca [Reynold Xin] Shivaram's code review comment. 4a3dfe7 [Reynold Xin] Switched to nio for default (instead of epoll on Linux). 56bfb9d [Reynold Xin] Bump Netty version to 4.0.21.Final for some bug fixes. b443a4b [Reynold Xin] Added debug message to help debug Jenkins failures. 57fc4d7 [Reynold Xin] Added test cases for BlockHeaderEncoder and BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite. 22623e9 [Reynold Xin] Added exception handling and test case for BlockServerHandler and BlockFetchingClientHandler. 6550dd7 [Reynold Xin] Fixed block mgr init bug. 60c2edf [Reynold Xin] Beefed up server/client integration tests. 38d88d5 [Reynold Xin] Added missing test files. 6ce3f3c [Reynold Xin] Added some basic test cases. 47f7ce0 [Reynold Xin] Created server and client packages and moved files there. b16f412 [Reynold Xin] Added commit count. f13022d [Reynold Xin] Remove unused clone() in BlockFetcherIterator. c57d68c [Reynold Xin] Added back missing files. 842dfa7 [Reynold Xin] Made everything work with proper reference counting. 3fae001 [Reynold Xin] Connected the new netty network module with rest of Spark. 1a8f6d4 [Reynold Xin] Completed protocol documentation. 2951478 [Reynold Xin] New Netty implementation. cc7843d [Reynold Xin] Basic skeleton. --- .../spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala | 85 - .../network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala | 50 - .../spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala | 71 - .../spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala | 91 -- .../network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala | 68 - .../spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala | 59 + .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala | 118 -- .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala | 71 - .../netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala | 135 ++ .../client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala | 99 ++ .../client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala | 63 + .../netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala | 44 + .../netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala | 47 + .../network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala | 32 + .../netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala | 47 + .../network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala | 162 ++ .../BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala} | 22 +- .../netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala | 140 ++ .../BlockDataProvider.scala} | 21 +- .../spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala | 138 +- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 49 +- .../storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala | 21 + .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala | 13 +- core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt | 1379 +++++++++++++++++ .../netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala | 158 ++ .../BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala | 87 ++ .../server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala | 64 + .../server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala | 101 ++ pom.xml | 2 +- 29 files changed, 2770 insertions(+), 667 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala rename core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/{FileServerChannelInitializer.scala => server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala} (58%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala rename core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/{network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala => storage/BlockDataProvider.scala} (65%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala deleted file mode 100644 index c6d35f73db545..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,85 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit - -import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap -import io.netty.channel.{Channel, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel - -import org.apache.spark.Logging - -class FileClient(handler: FileClientHandler, connectTimeout: Int) extends Logging { - - private var channel: Channel = _ - private var bootstrap: Bootstrap = _ - private var group: EventLoopGroup = _ - private val sendTimeout = 60 - - def init(): Unit = { - group = new OioEventLoopGroup - bootstrap = new Bootstrap - bootstrap.group(group) - .channel(classOf[OioSocketChannel]) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) - .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) - .option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, Integer.valueOf(connectTimeout)) - .handler(new FileClientChannelInitializer(handler)) - } - - def connect(host: String, port: Int) { - try { - channel = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync().channel() - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logWarning("FileClient interrupted while trying to connect", e) - close() - } - } - - def waitForClose(): Unit = { - try { - channel.closeFuture.sync() - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logWarning("FileClient interrupted", e) - } - } - - def sendRequest(file: String): Unit = { - try { - val bSent = channel.writeAndFlush(file + "\r\n").await(sendTimeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS) - if (!bSent) { - throw new RuntimeException("Failed to send") - } - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logError("Error", e) - } - } - - def close(): Unit = { - if (group != null) { - group.shutdownGracefully() - group = null - bootstrap = null - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 017302ec7d33d..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} - -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId - - -abstract class FileClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] { - - private var currentHeader: FileHeader = null - - @volatile - private var handlerCalled: Boolean = false - - def isComplete: Boolean = handlerCalled - - def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) - - def handleError(blockId: BlockId) - - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { - if (currentHeader == null && in.readableBytes >= FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) { - currentHeader = FileHeader.create(in.readBytes(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE)) - } - if (in.readableBytes >= currentHeader.fileLen) { - handle(ctx, in, currentHeader) - handlerCalled = true - currentHeader = null - ctx.close() - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 607e560ff277f..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import io.netty.buffer._ - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, TestBlockId} - -private[spark] class FileHeader ( - val fileLen: Int, - val blockId: BlockId) extends Logging { - - lazy val buffer: ByteBuf = { - val buf = Unpooled.buffer() - buf.capacity(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) - buf.writeInt(fileLen) - buf.writeInt(blockId.name.length) - blockId.name.foreach((x: Char) => buf.writeByte(x)) - // padding the rest of header - if (FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE - buf.readableBytes > 0 ) { - buf.writeZero(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE - buf.readableBytes) - } else { - throw new Exception("too long header " + buf.readableBytes) - logInfo("too long header") - } - buf - } - -} - -private[spark] object FileHeader { - - val HEADER_SIZE = 40 - - def getFileLenOffset = 0 - def getFileLenSize = Integer.SIZE/8 - - def create(buf: ByteBuf): FileHeader = { - val length = buf.readInt - val idLength = buf.readInt - val idBuilder = new StringBuilder(idLength) - for (i <- 1 to idLength) { - idBuilder += buf.readByte().asInstanceOf[Char] - } - val blockId = BlockId(idBuilder.toString()) - new FileHeader(length, blockId) - } - - def main(args:Array[String]) { - val header = new FileHeader(25, TestBlockId("my_block")) - val buf = header.buffer - val newHeader = FileHeader.create(buf) - System.out.println("id=" + newHeader.blockId + ",size=" + newHeader.fileLen) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala deleted file mode 100644 index dff77950659af..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,91 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.net.InetSocketAddress - -import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel - -import org.apache.spark.Logging - -/** - * Server that accept the path of a file an echo back its content. - */ -class FileServer(pResolver: PathResolver, private var port: Int) extends Logging { - - private val addr: InetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(port) - private var bossGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup - private var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup - - private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = { - val bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap - bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup) - .channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(100)) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(1500)) - .childHandler(new FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver)) - bootstrap.bind(addr) - } - - try { - val boundAddress = channelFuture.sync.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] - port = boundAddress.getPort - } catch { - case ie: InterruptedException => - port = 0 - } - - /** Start the file server asynchronously in a new thread. */ - def start(): Unit = { - val blockingThread: Thread = new Thread { - override def run(): Unit = { - try { - channelFuture.channel.closeFuture.sync - logInfo("FileServer exiting") - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logError("File server start got interrupted", e) - } - // NOTE: bootstrap is shutdown in stop() - } - } - blockingThread.setDaemon(true) - blockingThread.start() - } - - def getPort: Int = port - - def stop(): Unit = { - if (channelFuture != null) { - channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() - channelFuture = null - } - if (bossGroup != null) { - bossGroup.shutdownGracefully() - bossGroup = null - } - if (workerGroup != null) { - workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() - workerGroup = null - } - } -} - diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 96f60b2883ad9..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.io.FileInputStream - -import io.netty.channel.{DefaultFileRegion, ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} - - -class FileServerHandler(pResolver: PathResolver) - extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { - - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockIdString: String): Unit = { - val blockId: BlockId = BlockId(blockIdString) - val fileSegment: FileSegment = pResolver.getBlockLocation(blockId) - if (fileSegment == null) { - return - } - val file = fileSegment.file - if (file.exists) { - if (!file.isFile) { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) - ctx.flush() - return - } - val length: Long = fileSegment.length - if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE || length <= 0) { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) - ctx.flush() - return - } - ctx.write(new FileHeader(length.toInt, blockId).buffer) - try { - val channel = new FileInputStream(file).getChannel - ctx.write(new DefaultFileRegion(channel, fileSegment.offset, fileSegment.length)) - } catch { - case e: Exception => - logError("Exception: ", e) - } - } else { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) - } - ctx.flush() - } - - override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { - logError("Exception: ", cause) - ctx.close() - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b5870152c5a64 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf + +/** + * A central location that tracks all the settings we exposed to users. + */ +private[spark] +class NettyConfig(conf: SparkConf) { + + /** Port the server listens on. Default to a random port. */ + private[netty] val serverPort = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.port", 0) + + /** IO mode: nio, oio, epoll, or auto (try epoll first and then nio). */ + private[netty] val ioMode = conf.get("spark.shuffle.io.mode", "nio").toLowerCase + + /** Connect timeout in secs. Default 60 secs. */ + private[netty] val connectTimeoutMs = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.connectionTimeout", 60) * 1000 + + /** + * Percentage of the desired amount of time spent for I/O in the child event loops. + * Only applicable in nio and epoll. + */ + private[netty] val ioRatio = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.netty.ioRatio", 80) + + /** Requested maximum length of the queue of incoming connections. */ + private[netty] val backLog: Option[Int] = conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.backLog").map(_.toInt) + + /** + * Receive buffer size (SO_RCVBUF). + * Note: the optimal size for receive buffer and send buffer should be + * latency * network_bandwidth. + * Assuming latency = 1ms, network_bandwidth = 10Gbps + * buffer size should be ~ 1.25MB + */ + private[netty] val receiveBuf: Option[Int] = + conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.sendBuffer").map(_.toInt) + + /** Send buffer size (SO_SNDBUF). */ + private[netty] val sendBuf: Option[Int] = + conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.sendBuffer").map(_.toInt) +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala deleted file mode 100644 index e7b2855e1ec91..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,118 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.util.concurrent.Executors - -import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext -import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil - -import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf} -import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId - -private[spark] class ShuffleCopier(conf: SparkConf) extends Logging { - - def getBlock(host: String, port: Int, blockId: BlockId, - resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { - - val handler = new ShuffleCopier.ShuffleClientHandler(resultCollectCallback) - val connectTimeout = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.netty.connect.timeout", 60000) - val fc = new FileClient(handler, connectTimeout) - - try { - fc.init() - fc.connect(host, port) - fc.sendRequest(blockId.name) - fc.waitForClose() - fc.close() - } catch { - // Handle any socket-related exceptions in FileClient - case e: Exception => { - logError("Shuffle copy of block " + blockId + " from " + host + ":" + port + " failed", e) - handler.handleError(blockId) - } - } - } - - def getBlock(cmId: ConnectionManagerId, blockId: BlockId, - resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { - getBlock(cmId.host, cmId.port, blockId, resultCollectCallback) - } - - def getBlocks(cmId: ConnectionManagerId, - blocks: Seq[(BlockId, Long)], - resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { - - for ((blockId, size) <- blocks) { - getBlock(cmId, blockId, resultCollectCallback) - } - } -} - - -private[spark] object ShuffleCopier extends Logging { - - private class ShuffleClientHandler(resultCollectCallBack: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) - extends FileClientHandler with Logging { - - override def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) { - logDebug("Received Block: " + header.blockId + " (" + header.fileLen + "B)") - resultCollectCallBack(header.blockId, header.fileLen.toLong, in.readBytes(header.fileLen)) - } - - override def handleError(blockId: BlockId) { - if (!isComplete) { - resultCollectCallBack(blockId, -1, null) - } - } - } - - def echoResultCollectCallBack(blockId: BlockId, size: Long, content: ByteBuf) { - if (size != -1) { - logInfo("File: " + blockId + " content is : \" " + content.toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8) + "\"") - } - } - - def main(args: Array[String]) { - if (args.length < 3) { - System.err.println("Usage: ShuffleCopier ") - System.exit(1) - } - val host = args(0) - val port = args(1).toInt - val blockId = BlockId(args(2)) - val threads = if (args.length > 3) args(3).toInt else 10 - - val copiers = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(80) - val tasks = (for (i <- Range(0, threads)) yield { - Executors.callable(new Runnable() { - def run() { - val copier = new ShuffleCopier(new SparkConf) - copier.getBlock(host, port, blockId, echoResultCollectCallBack) - } - }) - }).asJava - copiers.invokeAll(tasks) - copiers.shutdown() - System.exit(0) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 95958e30f7eeb..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.io.File - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} - -private[spark] class ShuffleSender(portIn: Int, val pResolver: PathResolver) extends Logging { - - val server = new FileServer(pResolver, portIn) - server.start() - - def stop() { - server.stop() - } - - def port: Int = server.getPort -} - - -/** - * An application for testing the shuffle sender as a standalone program. - */ -private[spark] object ShuffleSender { - - def main(args: Array[String]) { - if (args.length < 3) { - System.err.println( - "Usage: ShuffleSender ") - System.exit(1) - } - - val port = args(0).toInt - val subDirsPerLocalDir = args(1).toInt - val localDirs = args.drop(2).map(new File(_)) - - val pResovler = new PathResolver { - override def getBlockLocation(blockId: BlockId): FileSegment = { - if (!blockId.isShuffle) { - throw new Exception("Block " + blockId + " is not a shuffle block") - } - // Figure out which local directory it hashes to, and which subdirectory in that - val hash = Utils.nonNegativeHash(blockId) - val dirId = hash % localDirs.length - val subDirId = (hash / localDirs.length) % subDirsPerLocalDir - val subDir = new File(localDirs(dirId), "%02x".format(subDirId)) - val file = new File(subDir, blockId.name) - new FileSegment(file, 0, file.length()) - } - } - val sender = new ShuffleSender(port, pResovler) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9fed11b75c342 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException + +import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap +import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFutureListener, ChannelFuture, ChannelInitializer, ChannelOption} +import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +/** + * Client for fetching data blocks from [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]]. + * Use [[BlockFetchingClientFactory]] to instantiate this client. + * + * The constructor blocks until a connection is successfully established. + * + * See [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]] for client/server protocol. + * + * Concurrency: [[BlockFetchingClient]] is not thread safe and should not be shared. + */ +@throws[TimeoutException] +private[spark] +class BlockFetchingClient(factory: BlockFetchingClientFactory, hostname: String, port: Int) + extends Logging { + + val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler + + /** Netty Bootstrap for creating the TCP connection. */ + private val bootstrap: Bootstrap = { + val b = new Bootstrap + b.group(factory.workerGroup) + .channel(factory.socketChannelClass) + // Use pooled buffers to reduce temporary buffer allocation + .option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) + // Disable Nagle's Algorithm since we don't want packets to wait + .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option[Integer](ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs) + + b.handler(new ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { + override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { + ch.pipeline + .addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) + // maxFrameLength = 2G, lengthFieldOffset = 0, lengthFieldLength = 4 + .addLast("framedLengthDecoder", new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(Int.MaxValue, 0, 4)) + .addLast("handler", handler) + } + }) + b + } + + /** Netty ChannelFuture for the connection. */ + private val cf: ChannelFuture = bootstrap.connect(hostname, port) + if (!cf.awaitUninterruptibly(factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs)) { + throw new TimeoutException( + s"Connecting to $hostname:$port timed out (${factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs} ms)") + } + + /** + * Ask the remote server for a sequence of blocks, and execute the callback. + * + * Note that this is asynchronous and returns immediately. Upstream caller should throttle the + * rate of fetching; otherwise we could run out of memory. + * + * @param blockIds sequence of block ids to fetch. + * @param blockFetchSuccessCallback callback function when a block is successfully fetched. + * First argument is the block id, and second argument is the + * raw data in a ByteBuffer. + * @param blockFetchFailureCallback callback function when we failed to fetch any of the blocks. + * First argument is the block id, and second argument is the + * error message. + */ + def fetchBlocks( + blockIds: Seq[String], + blockFetchSuccessCallback: (String, ReferenceCountedBuffer) => Unit, + blockFetchFailureCallback: (String, String) => Unit): Unit = { + // It's best to limit the number of "write" calls since it needs to traverse the whole pipeline. + // It's also best to limit the number of "flush" calls since it requires system calls. + // Let's concatenate the string and then call writeAndFlush once. + // This is also why this implementation might be more efficient than multiple, separate + // fetch block calls. + var startTime: Long = 0 + logTrace { + startTime = System.nanoTime + s"Sending request $blockIds to $hostname:$port" + } + + // TODO: This is not the most elegant way to handle this ... + handler.blockFetchSuccessCallback = blockFetchSuccessCallback + handler.blockFetchFailureCallback = blockFetchFailureCallback + + val writeFuture = cf.channel().writeAndFlush(blockIds.mkString("\n") + "\n") + writeFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture): Unit = { + if (future.isSuccess) { + logTrace { + val timeTaken = (System.nanoTime - startTime).toDouble / 1000000 + s"Sending request $blockIds to $hostname:$port took $timeTaken ms" + } + } else { + // Fail all blocks. + logError(s"Failed to send request $blockIds to $hostname:$port", future.cause) + blockIds.foreach(blockFetchFailureCallback(_, future.cause.getMessage)) + } + } + }) + } + + def waitForClose(): Unit = { + cf.channel().closeFuture().sync() + } + + def close(): Unit = cf.channel().close() +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..2b28402c52b49 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import io.netty.channel.epoll.{EpollEventLoopGroup, EpollSocketChannel} +import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.{EventLoopGroup, Channel} + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyConfig +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils + +/** + * Factory for creating [[BlockFetchingClient]] by using createClient. This factory reuses + * the worker thread pool for Netty. + * + * Concurrency: createClient is safe to be called from multiple threads concurrently. + */ +private[spark] +class BlockFetchingClientFactory(val conf: NettyConfig) { + + def this(sparkConf: SparkConf) = this(new NettyConfig(sparkConf)) + + /** A thread factory so the threads are named (for debugging). */ + val threadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-client") + + /** The following two are instantiated by the [[init]] method, depending ioMode. */ + var socketChannelClass: Class[_ <: Channel] = _ + var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = _ + + init() + + /** Initialize [[socketChannelClass]] and [[workerGroup]] based on ioMode. */ + private def init(): Unit = { + def initOio(): Unit = { + socketChannelClass = classOf[OioSocketChannel] + workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) + } + def initNio(): Unit = { + socketChannelClass = classOf[NioSocketChannel] + workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) + } + def initEpoll(): Unit = { + socketChannelClass = classOf[EpollSocketChannel] + workerGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) + } + + conf.ioMode match { + case "nio" => initNio() + case "oio" => initOio() + case "epoll" => initEpoll() + case "auto" => + // For auto mode, first try epoll (only available on Linux), then nio. + try { + initEpoll() + } catch { + // TODO: Should we log the throwable? But that always happen on non-Linux systems. + // Perhaps the right thing to do is to check whether the system is Linux, and then only + // call initEpoll on Linux. + case e: Throwable => initNio() + } + } + } + + /** + * Create a new BlockFetchingClient connecting to the given remote host / port. + * + * This blocks until a connection is successfully established. + * + * Concurrency: This method is safe to call from multiple threads. + */ + def createClient(remoteHost: String, remotePort: Int): BlockFetchingClient = { + new BlockFetchingClient(this, remoteHost, remotePort) + } + + def stop(): Unit = { + if (workerGroup != null) { + workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..a1dbf6102c080 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + + +/** + * Handler that processes server responses. It uses the protocol documented in + * [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]]. + */ +private[client] +class BlockFetchingClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] with Logging { + + var blockFetchSuccessCallback: (String, ReferenceCountedBuffer) => Unit = _ + var blockFetchFailureCallback: (String, String) => Unit = _ + + override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { + logError(s"Exception in connection from ${ctx.channel.remoteAddress}", cause) + ctx.close() + } + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { + val totalLen = in.readInt() + val blockIdLen = in.readInt() + val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](math.abs(blockIdLen)) + in.readBytes(blockIdBytes) + val blockId = new String(blockIdBytes) + val blockSize = totalLen - math.abs(blockIdLen) - 4 + + def server = ctx.channel.remoteAddress.toString + + // blockIdLen is negative when it is an error message. + if (blockIdLen < 0) { + val errorMessageBytes = new Array[Byte](blockSize) + in.readBytes(errorMessageBytes) + val errorMsg = new String(errorMessageBytes) + logTrace(s"Received block $blockId ($blockSize B) with error $errorMsg from $server") + blockFetchFailureCallback(blockId, errorMsg) + } else { + logTrace(s"Received block $blockId ($blockSize B) from $server") + blockFetchSuccessCallback(blockId, new ReferenceCountedBuffer(in)) + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9740ee64d1f2d --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +/** + * A simple iterator that lazily initializes the underlying iterator. + * + * The use case is that sometimes we might have many iterators open at the same time, and each of + * the iterator might initialize its own buffer (e.g. decompression buffer, deserialization buffer). + * This could lead to too many buffers open. If this iterator is used, we lazily initialize those + * buffers. + */ +private[spark] +class LazyInitIterator(createIterator: => Iterator[Any]) extends Iterator[Any] { + + lazy val proxy = createIterator + + override def hasNext: Boolean = { + val gotNext = proxy.hasNext + if (!gotNext) { + close() + } + gotNext + } + + override def next(): Any = proxy.next() + + def close(): Unit = Unit +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ea1abf5eccc26 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import java.io.InputStream +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import io.netty.buffer.{ByteBuf, ByteBufInputStream} + + +/** + * A buffer abstraction based on Netty's ByteBuf so we don't expose Netty. + * This is a Scala value class. + * + * The buffer's life cycle is NOT managed by the JVM, and thus requiring explicit declaration of + * reference by the retain method and release method. + */ +private[spark] +class ReferenceCountedBuffer(val underlying: ByteBuf) extends AnyVal { + + /** Return the nio ByteBuffer view of the underlying buffer. */ + def byteBuffer(): ByteBuffer = underlying.nioBuffer + + /** Creates a new input stream that starts from the current position of the buffer. */ + def inputStream(): InputStream = new ByteBufInputStream(underlying) + + /** Increment the reference counter by one. */ + def retain(): Unit = underlying.retain() + + /** Decrement the reference counter by one and release the buffer if the ref count is 0. */ + def release(): Unit = underlying.release() +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..162e9cc6828d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +/** + * Header describing a block. This is used only in the server pipeline. + * + * [[BlockServerHandler]] creates this, and [[BlockHeaderEncoder]] encodes it. + * + * @param blockSize length of the block content, excluding the length itself. + * If positive, this is the header for a block (not part of the header). + * If negative, this is the header and content for an error message. + * @param blockId block id + * @param error some error message from reading the block + */ +private[server] +class BlockHeader(val blockSize: Int, val blockId: String, val error: Option[String] = None) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..8e4dda4ef8595 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext +import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder + +/** + * A simple encoder for BlockHeader. See [[BlockServer]] for the server to client protocol. + */ +private[server] +class BlockHeaderEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder[BlockHeader] { + override def encode(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, msg: BlockHeader, out: ByteBuf): Unit = { + // message = message length (4 bytes) + block id length (4 bytes) + block id + block data + // message length = block id length (4 bytes) + size of block id + size of block data + val blockIdBytes = msg.blockId.getBytes + msg.error match { + case Some(errorMsg) => + val errorBytes = errorMsg.getBytes + out.writeInt(4 + blockIdBytes.length + errorBytes.size) + out.writeInt(-blockIdBytes.length) // use negative block id length to represent errors + out.writeBytes(blockIdBytes) // next is blockId itself + out.writeBytes(errorBytes) // error message + case None => + out.writeInt(4 + blockIdBytes.length + msg.blockSize) + out.writeInt(blockIdBytes.length) // First 4 bytes is blockId length + out.writeBytes(blockIdBytes) // next is blockId itself + // msg of size blockSize will be written by ServerHandler + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..7b2f9a8d4dfd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import java.net.InetSocketAddress + +import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap +import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelInitializer, ChannelOption} +import io.netty.channel.epoll.{EpollEventLoopGroup, EpollServerSocketChannel} +import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel +import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil + +import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf} +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyConfig +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockDataProvider +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils + + +/** + * Server for serving Spark data blocks. + * This should be used together with [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.BlockFetchingClient]]. + * + * Protocol for requesting blocks (client to server): + * One block id per line, e.g. to request 3 blocks: "block1\nblock2\nblock3\n" + * + * Protocol for sending blocks (server to client): + * frame-length (4 bytes), block-id-length (4 bytes), block-id, block-data. + * + * frame-length should not include the length of itself. + * If block-id-length is negative, then this is an error message rather than block-data. The real + * length is the absolute value of the frame-length. + * + */ +private[spark] +class BlockServer(conf: NettyConfig, dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) extends Logging { + + def this(sparkConf: SparkConf, dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) = { + this(new NettyConfig(sparkConf), dataProvider) + } + + def port: Int = _port + + def hostName: String = _hostName + + private var _port: Int = conf.serverPort + private var _hostName: String = "" + private var bootstrap: ServerBootstrap = _ + private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = _ + + init() + + /** Initialize the server. */ + private def init(): Unit = { + bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap + val bossThreadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-server-boss") + val workerThreadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-server-worker") + + // Use only one thread to accept connections, and 2 * num_cores for worker. + def initNio(): Unit = { + val bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) + val workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) + workerGroup.setIoRatio(conf.ioRatio) + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[NioServerSocketChannel]) + } + def initOio(): Unit = { + val bossGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) + val workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) + } + def initEpoll(): Unit = { + val bossGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) + val workerGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) + workerGroup.setIoRatio(conf.ioRatio) + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[EpollServerSocketChannel]) + } + + conf.ioMode match { + case "nio" => initNio() + case "oio" => initOio() + case "epoll" => initEpoll() + case "auto" => + // For auto mode, first try epoll (only available on Linux), then nio. + try { + initEpoll() + } catch { + // TODO: Should we log the throwable? But that always happen on non-Linux systems. + // Perhaps the right thing to do is to check whether the system is Linux, and then only + // call initEpoll on Linux. + case e: Throwable => initNio() + } + } + + // Use pooled buffers to reduce temporary buffer allocation + bootstrap.option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) + bootstrap.childOption(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) + + // Various (advanced) user-configured settings. + conf.backLog.foreach { backLog => + bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, backLog) + } + conf.receiveBuf.foreach { receiveBuf => + bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, receiveBuf) + } + conf.sendBuf.foreach { sendBuf => + bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_SNDBUF, sendBuf) + } + + bootstrap.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { + override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { + ch.pipeline + .addLast("frameDecoder", new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024)) // max block id length 1024 + .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) + .addLast("blockHeaderEncoder", new BlockHeaderEncoder) + .addLast("handler", new BlockServerHandler(dataProvider)) + } + }) + + channelFuture = bootstrap.bind(new InetSocketAddress(_port)) + channelFuture.sync() + + val addr = channelFuture.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] + _port = addr.getPort + _hostName = addr.getHostName + } + + /** Shutdown the server. */ + def stop(): Unit = { + if (channelFuture != null) { + channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() + channelFuture = null + } + if (bootstrap != null && bootstrap.group() != null) { + bootstrap.group().shutdownGracefully() + } + if (bootstrap != null && bootstrap.childGroup() != null) { + bootstrap.childGroup().shutdownGracefully() + } + bootstrap = null + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala similarity index 58% rename from core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala index aaa2f913d0269..cc70bd0c5c477 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala @@ -15,20 +15,26 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.handler.codec.{DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder, Delimiters} +import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockDataProvider -class FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver: PathResolver) + +/** Channel initializer that sets up the pipeline for the BlockServer. */ +private[netty] +class BlockServerChannelInitializer(dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - override def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel): Unit = { - channel.pipeline - .addLast("framer", new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(8192, Delimiters.lineDelimiter : _*)) - .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder) - .addLast("handler", new FileServerHandler(pResolver)) + override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { + ch.pipeline + .addLast("frameDecoder", new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024)) // max block id length 1024 + .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) + .addLast("blockHeaderEncoder", new BlockHeaderEncoder) + .addLast("handler", new BlockServerHandler(dataProvider)) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..40dd5e5d1a2ac --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import java.io.FileInputStream +import java.nio.ByteBuffer +import java.nio.channels.FileChannel + +import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled +import io.netty.channel._ + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.storage.{FileSegment, BlockDataProvider} + + +/** + * A handler that processes requests from clients and writes block data back. + * + * The messages should have been processed by a LineBasedFrameDecoder and a StringDecoder first + * so channelRead0 is called once per line (i.e. per block id). + */ +private[server] +class BlockServerHandler(dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) + extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { + + override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { + logError(s"Exception in connection from ${ctx.channel.remoteAddress}", cause) + ctx.close() + } + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockId: String): Unit = { + def client = ctx.channel.remoteAddress.toString + + // A helper function to send error message back to the client. + def respondWithError(error: String): Unit = { + ctx.writeAndFlush(new BlockHeader(-1, blockId, Some(error))).addListener( + new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { + if (!future.isSuccess) { + // TODO: Maybe log the success case as well. + logError(s"Error sending error back to $client", future.cause) + ctx.close() + } + } + } + ) + } + + def writeFileSegment(segment: FileSegment): Unit = { + // Send error message back if the block is too large. Even though we are capable of sending + // large (2G+) blocks, the receiving end cannot handle it so let's fail fast. + // Once we fixed the receiving end to be able to process large blocks, this should be removed. + // Also make sure we update BlockHeaderEncoder to support length > 2G. + + // See [[BlockHeaderEncoder]] for the way length is encoded. + if (segment.length + blockId.length + 4 > Int.MaxValue) { + respondWithError(s"Block $blockId size ($segment.length) greater than 2G") + return + } + + var fileChannel: FileChannel = null + try { + fileChannel = new FileInputStream(segment.file).getChannel + } catch { + case e: Exception => + logError( + s"Error opening channel for $blockId in ${segment.file} for request from $client", e) + respondWithError(e.getMessage) + } + + // Found the block. Send it back. + if (fileChannel != null) { + // Write the header and block data. In the case of failures, the listener on the block data + // write should close the connection. + ctx.write(new BlockHeader(segment.length.toInt, blockId)) + + val region = new DefaultFileRegion(fileChannel, segment.offset, segment.length) + ctx.writeAndFlush(region).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { + if (future.isSuccess) { + logTrace(s"Sent block $blockId (${segment.length} B) back to $client") + } else { + logError(s"Error sending block $blockId to $client; closing connection", future.cause) + ctx.close() + } + } + }) + } + } + + def writeByteBuffer(buf: ByteBuffer): Unit = { + ctx.write(new BlockHeader(buf.remaining, blockId)) + ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { + if (future.isSuccess) { + logTrace(s"Sent block $blockId (${buf.remaining} B) back to $client") + } else { + logError(s"Error sending block $blockId to $client; closing connection", future.cause) + ctx.close() + } + } + }) + } + + logTrace(s"Received request from $client to fetch block $blockId") + + var blockData: Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = null + + // First make sure we can find the block. If not, send error back to the user. + try { + blockData = dataProvider.getBlockData(blockId) + } catch { + case e: Exception => + logError(s"Error opening block $blockId for request from $client", e) + respondWithError(e.getMessage) + return + } + + blockData match { + case Left(segment) => writeFileSegment(segment) + case Right(buf) => writeByteBuffer(buf) + } + + } // end of channelRead0 +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala similarity index 65% rename from core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala index f4261c13f70a8..5b6d086630834 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala @@ -15,17 +15,18 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty +package org.apache.spark.storage -import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer -import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder +import java.nio.ByteBuffer -class FileClientChannelInitializer(handler: FileClientHandler) - extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - - def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel) { - channel.pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder).addLast("handler", handler) - } +/** + * An interface for providing data for blocks. + * + * getBlockData returns either a FileSegment (for zero-copy send), or a ByteBuffer. + * + * Aside from unit tests, [[BlockManager]] is the main class that implements this. + */ +private[spark] trait BlockDataProvider { + def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala index 5f44f5f3197fd..91c0f47d51d02 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala @@ -18,19 +18,17 @@ package org.apache.spark.storage import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.{LazyInitIterator, ReferenceCountedBuffer} import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer import scala.collection.mutable.HashSet import scala.collection.mutable.Queue import scala.util.{Failure, Success} -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf - import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleReadMetrics import org.apache.spark.network.BufferMessage import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.ShuffleCopier import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -54,18 +52,28 @@ trait BlockFetcherIterator extends Iterator[(BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]])] wi private[storage] object BlockFetcherIterator { - // A request to fetch one or more blocks, complete with their sizes + /** + * A request to fetch blocks from a remote BlockManager. + * @param address remote BlockManager to fetch from. + * @param blocks Sequence of tuple, where the first element is the block id, + * and the second element is the estimated size, used to calculate bytesInFlight. + */ class FetchRequest(val address: BlockManagerId, val blocks: Seq[(BlockId, Long)]) { val size = blocks.map(_._2).sum } - // A result of a fetch. Includes the block ID, size in bytes, and a function to deserialize - // the block (since we want all deserializaton to happen in the calling thread); can also - // represent a fetch failure if size == -1. + /** + * Result of a fetch from a remote block. A failure is represented as size == -1. + * @param blockId block id + * @param size estimated size of the block, used to calculate bytesInFlight. + * Note that this is NOT the exact bytes. + * @param deserialize closure to return the result in the form of an Iterator. + */ class FetchResult(val blockId: BlockId, val size: Long, val deserialize: () => Iterator[Any]) { def failed: Boolean = size == -1 } + // TODO: Refactor this whole thing to make code more reusable. class BasicBlockFetcherIterator( private val blockManager: BlockManager, val blocksByAddress: Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])], @@ -95,10 +103,10 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { // Queue of fetch requests to issue; we'll pull requests off this gradually to make sure that // the number of bytes in flight is limited to maxBytesInFlight - private val fetchRequests = new Queue[FetchRequest] + protected val fetchRequests = new Queue[FetchRequest] // Current bytes in flight from our requests - private var bytesInFlight = 0L + protected var bytesInFlight = 0L protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( @@ -262,77 +270,55 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { readMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) extends BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, serializer, readMetrics) { - import blockManager._ - - val fetchRequestsSync = new LinkedBlockingQueue[FetchRequest] - - private def startCopiers(numCopiers: Int): List[_ <: Thread] = { - (for ( i <- Range(0,numCopiers) ) yield { - val copier = new Thread { - override def run(){ - try { - while(!isInterrupted && !fetchRequestsSync.isEmpty) { - sendRequest(fetchRequestsSync.take()) - } - } catch { - case x: InterruptedException => logInfo("Copier Interrupted") - // case _ => throw new SparkException("Exception Throw in Shuffle Copier") - } - } - } - copier.start - copier - }).toList - } - - // keep this to interrupt the threads when necessary - private def stopCopiers() { - for (copier <- copiers) { - copier.interrupt() - } - } - override protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { - - def putResult(blockId: BlockId, blockSize: Long, blockData: ByteBuf) { - val fetchResult = new FetchResult(blockId, blockSize, - () => dataDeserialize(blockId, blockData.nioBuffer, serializer)) - results.put(fetchResult) - } - logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( - req.blocks.size, Utils.bytesToString(req.size), req.address.host)) - val cmId = new ConnectionManagerId(req.address.host, req.address.nettyPort) - val cpier = new ShuffleCopier(blockManager.conf) - cpier.getBlocks(cmId, req.blocks, putResult) - logDebug("Sent request for remote blocks " + req.blocks + " from " + req.address.host ) - } - - private var copiers: List[_ <: Thread] = null - - override def initialize() { - // Split Local Remote Blocks and set numBlocksToFetch - val remoteRequests = splitLocalRemoteBlocks() - // Add the remote requests into our queue in a random order - for (request <- Utils.randomize(remoteRequests)) { - fetchRequestsSync.put(request) - } - - copiers = startCopiers(conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.copier.threads", 6)) - logInfo("Started " + fetchRequestsSync.size + " remote fetches in " + - Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) + req.blocks.size, Utils.bytesToString(req.size), req.address.hostPort)) + val cmId = new ConnectionManagerId(req.address.host, req.address.port) - // Get Local Blocks - startTime = System.currentTimeMillis - getLocalBlocks() - logDebug("Got local blocks in " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime) + " ms") - } + bytesInFlight += req.size + val sizeMap = req.blocks.toMap // so we can look up the size of each blockID + + // This could throw a TimeoutException. In that case we will just retry the task. + val client = blockManager.nettyBlockClientFactory.createClient( + cmId.host, req.address.nettyPort) + val blocks = req.blocks.map(_._1.toString) + + client.fetchBlocks( + blocks, + (blockId: String, refBuf: ReferenceCountedBuffer) => { + // Increment the reference count so the buffer won't be recycled. + // TODO: This could result in memory leaks when the task is stopped due to exception + // before the iterator is exhausted. + refBuf.retain() + val buf = refBuf.byteBuffer() + val blockSize = buf.remaining() + val bid = BlockId(blockId) + + // TODO: remove code duplication between here and BlockManager.dataDeserialization. + results.put(new FetchResult(bid, sizeMap(bid), () => { + def createIterator: Iterator[Any] = { + val stream = blockManager.wrapForCompression(bid, refBuf.inputStream()) + serializer.newInstance().deserializeStream(stream).asIterator + } + new LazyInitIterator(createIterator) { + // Release the buffer when we are done traversing it. + override def close(): Unit = refBuf.release() + } + })) - override def next(): (BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]]) = { - resultsGotten += 1 - val result = results.take() - // If all the results has been retrieved, copiers will exit automatically - (result.blockId, if (result.failed) None else Some(result.deserialize())) + readMetrics.synchronized { + readMetrics.remoteBytesRead += blockSize + readMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched += 1 + } + logDebug("Got remote block " + blockId + " after " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) + }, + (blockId: String, errorMsg: String) => { + logError(s"Could not get block(s) from $cmId with error: $errorMsg") + for ((blockId, size) <- req.blocks) { + results.put(new FetchResult(blockId, -1, null)) + } + } + ) } } // End of NettyBlockFetcherIterator diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index e8bbd298c631a..e67676950b0ed 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -25,16 +25,19 @@ import scala.concurrent.{Await, Future} import scala.concurrent.duration._ import scala.util.Random -import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Cancellable, Props} +import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Props} import sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.executor._ import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.network._ +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.BlockFetchingClientFactory +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer import org.apache.spark.util._ + private[spark] sealed trait BlockValues private[spark] case class ByteBufferValues(buffer: ByteBuffer) extends BlockValues private[spark] case class IteratorValues(iterator: Iterator[Any]) extends BlockValues @@ -58,7 +61,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( val conf: SparkConf, securityManager: SecurityManager, mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker) - extends Logging { + extends BlockDataProvider with Logging { private val port = conf.getInt("spark.blockManager.port", 0) val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(this) @@ -86,13 +89,25 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( new TachyonStore(this, tachyonBlockManager) } + private val useNetty = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false) + // If we use Netty for shuffle, start a new Netty-based shuffle sender service. - private val nettyPort: Int = { - val useNetty = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false) - val nettyPortConfig = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.sender.port", 0) - if (useNetty) diskBlockManager.startShuffleBlockSender(nettyPortConfig) else 0 + private[storage] val nettyBlockClientFactory: BlockFetchingClientFactory = { + if (useNetty) new BlockFetchingClientFactory(conf) else null } + private val nettyBlockServer: BlockServer = { + if (useNetty) { + val server = new BlockServer(conf, this) + logInfo(s"Created NettyBlockServer binding to port: ${server.port}") + server + } else { + null + } + } + + private val nettyPort: Int = if (useNetty) nettyBlockServer.port else 0 + val blockManagerId = BlockManagerId( executorId, connectionManager.id.host, connectionManager.id.port, nettyPort) @@ -216,6 +231,20 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( } } + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { + val bid = BlockId(blockId) + if (bid.isShuffle) { + Left(diskBlockManager.getBlockLocation(bid)) + } else { + val blockBytesOpt = doGetLocal(bid, asBlockResult = false).asInstanceOf[Option[ByteBuffer]] + if (blockBytesOpt.isDefined) { + Right(blockBytesOpt.get) + } else { + throw new BlockNotFoundException(blockId) + } + } + } + /** * Get the BlockStatus for the block identified by the given ID, if it exists. * NOTE: This is mainly for testing, and it doesn't fetch information from Tachyon. @@ -1061,6 +1090,14 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( connectionManager.stop() shuffleBlockManager.stop() diskBlockManager.stop() + + if (nettyBlockClientFactory != null) { + nettyBlockClientFactory.stop() + } + if (nettyBlockServer != null) { + nettyBlockServer.stop() + } + actorSystem.stop(slaveActor) blockInfo.clear() memoryStore.clear() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9ef453605f4f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.storage + + +class BlockNotFoundException(blockId: String) extends Exception(s"Block $blockId not found") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala index 4d66ccea211fa..f3da816389581 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import java.util.{Date, Random, UUID} import org.apache.spark.{SparkEnv, Logging} import org.apache.spark.executor.ExecutorExitCode -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.{PathResolver, ShuffleSender} +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.PathResolver import org.apache.spark.util.Utils import org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, System.exit(ExecutorExitCode.DISK_STORE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_DIR) } private val subDirs = Array.fill(localDirs.length)(new Array[File](subDirsPerLocalDir)) - private var shuffleSender : ShuffleSender = null addShutdownHook() @@ -186,15 +185,5 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, } } } - - if (shuffleSender != null) { - shuffleSender.stop() - } - } - - private[storage] def startShuffleBlockSender(port: Int): Int = { - shuffleSender = new ShuffleSender(port, this) - logInfo(s"Created ShuffleSender binding to port: ${shuffleSender.port}") - shuffleSender.port } } diff --git 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+bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb +eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee +aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa +aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa +bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb +eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee +aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ef3478a41e912 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.io.{RandomAccessFile, File} +import java.nio.ByteBuffer +import java.util.{Collections, HashSet} +import java.util.concurrent.{TimeUnit, Semaphore} + +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ + +import io.netty.buffer.{ByteBufUtil, Unpooled} + +import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterAll, FunSuite} + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.{ReferenceCountedBuffer, BlockFetchingClientFactory} +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer +import org.apache.spark.storage.{FileSegment, BlockDataProvider} + + +/** + * Test suite that makes sure the server and the client implementations share the same protocol. + */ +class ServerClientIntegrationSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll { + + val bufSize = 100000 + var buf: ByteBuffer = _ + var testFile: File = _ + var server: BlockServer = _ + var clientFactory: BlockFetchingClientFactory = _ + + val bufferBlockId = "buffer_block" + val fileBlockId = "file_block" + + val fileContent = new Array[Byte](1024) + scala.util.Random.nextBytes(fileContent) + + override def beforeAll() = { + buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(bufSize) + for (i <- 1 to bufSize) { + buf.put(i.toByte) + } + buf.flip() + + testFile = File.createTempFile("netty-test-file", "txt") + val fp = new RandomAccessFile(testFile, "rw") + fp.write(fileContent) + fp.close() + + server = new BlockServer(new SparkConf, new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { + if (blockId == bufferBlockId) { + Right(buf) + } else if (blockId == fileBlockId) { + Left(new FileSegment(testFile, 10, testFile.length - 25)) + } else { + throw new Exception("Unknown block id " + blockId) + } + } + }) + + clientFactory = new BlockFetchingClientFactory(new SparkConf) + } + + override def afterAll() = { + server.stop() + clientFactory.stop() + } + + /** A ByteBuf for buffer_block */ + lazy val byteBufferBlockReference = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf) + + /** A ByteBuf for file_block */ + lazy val fileBlockReference = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(fileContent, 10, fileContent.length - 25) + + def fetchBlocks(blockIds: Seq[String]): (Set[String], Set[ReferenceCountedBuffer], Set[String]) = + { + val client = clientFactory.createClient(server.hostName, server.port) + val sem = new Semaphore(0) + val receivedBlockIds = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[String]) + val errorBlockIds = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[String]) + val receivedBuffers = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[ReferenceCountedBuffer]) + + client.fetchBlocks( + blockIds, + (blockId, buf) => { + receivedBlockIds.add(blockId) + buf.retain() + receivedBuffers.add(buf) + sem.release() + }, + (blockId, errorMsg) => { + errorBlockIds.add(blockId) + sem.release() + } + ) + if (!sem.tryAcquire(blockIds.size, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) { + fail("Timeout getting response from the server") + } + client.close() + (receivedBlockIds.toSet, receivedBuffers.toSet, errorBlockIds.toSet) + } + + test("fetch a ByteBuffer block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId)) + assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } + + test("fetch a FileSegment block via zero-copy send") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(fileBlockId)) + assert(blockIds === Set(fileBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(fileBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } + + test("fetch a non-existent block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq("random-block")) + assert(blockIds.isEmpty) + assert(buffers.isEmpty) + assert(failBlockIds === Set("random-block")) + } + + test("fetch both ByteBuffer block and FileSegment block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId, fileBlockId)) + assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId, fileBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference, fileBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } + + test("fetch both ByteBuffer block and a non-existent block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId, "random-block")) + assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds === Set("random-block")) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9afdad63b6988 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled +import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + + +class BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("handling block data (successful fetch)") { + val blockId = "test_block" + val blockData = "blahblahblahblahblah" + val totalLength = 4 + blockId.length + blockData.length + + var parsedBlockId: String = "" + var parsedBlockData: String = "" + val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler + handler.blockFetchSuccessCallback = (bid, refCntBuf) => { + parsedBlockId = bid + val bytes = new Array[Byte](refCntBuf.byteBuffer().remaining) + refCntBuf.byteBuffer().get(bytes) + parsedBlockData = new String(bytes) + } + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(handler) + val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(totalLength + 4) // 4 bytes for the length field itself + buf.putInt(totalLength) + buf.putInt(blockId.length) + buf.put(blockId.getBytes) + buf.put(blockData.getBytes) + buf.flip() + + channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)) + assert(parsedBlockId === blockId) + assert(parsedBlockData === blockData) + + channel.close() + } + + test("handling error message (failed fetch)") { + val blockId = "test_block" + val errorMsg = "error erro5r error err4or error3 error6 error erro1r" + val totalLength = 4 + blockId.length + errorMsg.length + + var parsedBlockId: String = "" + var parsedErrorMsg: String = "" + val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler + handler.blockFetchFailureCallback = (bid, msg) => { + parsedBlockId = bid + parsedErrorMsg = msg + } + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(handler) + val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(totalLength + 4) // 4 bytes for the length field itself + buf.putInt(totalLength) + buf.putInt(-blockId.length) + buf.put(blockId.getBytes) + buf.put(errorMsg.getBytes) + buf.flip() + + channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)) + assert(parsedBlockId === blockId) + assert(parsedErrorMsg === errorMsg) + + channel.close() + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3ee281cb1350b --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + + +class BlockHeaderEncoderSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("encode normal block data") { + val blockId = "test_block" + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockHeaderEncoder) + channel.writeOutbound(new BlockHeader(17, blockId, None)) + val out = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] + assert(out.readInt() === 4 + blockId.length + 17) + assert(out.readInt() === blockId.length) + + val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](blockId.length) + out.readBytes(blockIdBytes) + assert(new String(blockIdBytes) === blockId) + assert(out.readableBytes() === 0) + + channel.close() + } + + test("encode error message") { + val blockId = "error_block" + val errorMsg = "error encountered" + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockHeaderEncoder) + channel.writeOutbound(new BlockHeader(17, blockId, Some(errorMsg))) + val out = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] + assert(out.readInt() === 4 + blockId.length + errorMsg.length) + assert(out.readInt() === -blockId.length) + + val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](blockId.length) + out.readBytes(blockIdBytes) + assert(new String(blockIdBytes) === blockId) + + val errorMsgBytes = new Array[Byte](errorMsg.length) + out.readBytes(errorMsgBytes) + assert(new String(errorMsgBytes) === errorMsg) + assert(out.readableBytes() === 0) + + channel.close() + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..12f6d87616644 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import java.io.File +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import io.netty.buffer.{Unpooled, ByteBuf} +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler, DefaultFileRegion} +import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockDataProvider, FileSegment} + + +class BlockServerHandlerSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("ByteBuffer block") { + val expectedBlockId = "test_bytebuffer_block" + val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(10000) + for (i <- 1 to 10000) { + buf.put(i.toByte) + } + buf.flip() + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = Right(buf) + })) + + channel.writeInbound(expectedBlockId) + assert(channel.outboundMessages().size === 2) + + val out1 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[BlockHeader] + val out2 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] + + assert(out1.blockId === expectedBlockId) + assert(out1.blockSize === buf.remaining) + assert(out1.error === None) + + assert(out2.equals(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf))) + + channel.close() + } + + test("FileSegment block via zero-copy") { + val expectedBlockId = "test_file_block" + val url = Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader.getResource("netty-test-file.txt") + val testFile = new File(url.toURI) + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { + Left(new FileSegment(testFile, 15, testFile.length - 25)) + } + })) + + channel.writeInbound(expectedBlockId) + assert(channel.outboundMessages().size === 2) + + val out1 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[BlockHeader] + val out2 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[DefaultFileRegion] + + assert(out1.blockId === expectedBlockId) + assert(out1.blockSize === testFile.length - 25) + assert(out1.error === None) + + assert(out2.count === testFile.length - 25) + assert(out2.position === 15) + } + + test("pipeline exception propagation") { + val blockServerHandler = new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = ??? + }) + val exceptionHandler = new SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String]() { + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, msg: String): Unit = { + throw new Exception("this is an error") + } + } + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(exceptionHandler, blockServerHandler) + assert(channel.isOpen) + channel.writeInbound("a message to trigger the error") + assert(!channel.isOpen) + } +} diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml index 920912353fe9c..71f7610c0e450 100644 --- a/pom.xml +++ b/pom.xml @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ io.netty netty-all - 4.0.17.Final + 4.0.22.Final org.apache.derby From 9422a9b084e3fd5b2b9be2752013588adfb430d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kan Zhang Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 19:03:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 092/163] [SPARK-2736] PySpark converter and example script for reading Avro files JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2736 This patch includes: 1. An Avro converter that converts Avro data types to Python. It handles all 3 Avro data mappings (Generic, Specific and Reflect). 2. An example Python script for reading Avro files using AvroKeyInputFormat and the converter. 3. Fixing a classloading issue. cc @MLnick @JoshRosen @mateiz Author: Kan Zhang Closes #1916 from kanzhang/SPARK-2736 and squashes the following commits: 02443f8 [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] Adding .avsc files to .rat-excludes f74e9a9 [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] nit: clazz -> className 82cc505 [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] Update data sample 0be7761 [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] Example pyspark script and data files c8e5881 [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] Trying to work with all 3 Avro data models 2271a5b [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] Using the right class loader to find Avro classes 536876b [Kan Zhang] [SPARK-2736] Adding Avro to Java converter --- .rat-excludes | 1 + .../spark/api/python/PythonHadoopUtil.scala | 3 +- .../apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala | 24 ++-- .../scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala | 3 + examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py | 75 ++++++++++ examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc | 8 ++ examples/src/main/resources/users.avro | Bin 0 -> 334 bytes .../pythonconverters/AvroConverters.scala | 130 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 231 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) create mode 100644 examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py create mode 100644 examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc create mode 100644 examples/src/main/resources/users.avro create mode 100644 examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/pythonconverters/AvroConverters.scala diff --git a/.rat-excludes b/.rat-excludes index bccb043c2bb55..eaefef1b0aa2e 100644 --- a/.rat-excludes +++ b/.rat-excludes @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ log4j-defaults.properties bootstrap-tooltip.js jquery-1.11.1.min.js sorttable.js +.*avsc .*txt .*json .*data diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonHadoopUtil.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonHadoopUtil.scala index f3b05e1243045..49dc95f349eac 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonHadoopUtil.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonHadoopUtil.scala @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.api.python import org.apache.spark.broadcast.Broadcast import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SerializableWritable, SparkException} import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration import org.apache.hadoop.io._ @@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ private[python] object Converter extends Logging { defaultConverter: Converter[Any, Any]): Converter[Any, Any] = { converterClass.map { cc => Try { - val c = Class.forName(cc).newInstance().asInstanceOf[Converter[Any, Any]] + val c = Utils.classForName(cc).newInstance().asInstanceOf[Converter[Any, Any]] logInfo(s"Loaded converter: $cc") c } match { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala index fefe1cb6f134c..9f5c5bd30f0c9 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala @@ -372,8 +372,8 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { batchSize: Int) = { val keyClass = Option(keyClassMaybeNull).getOrElse("org.apache.hadoop.io.Text") val valueClass = Option(valueClassMaybeNull).getOrElse("org.apache.hadoop.io.Text") - val kc = Class.forName(keyClass).asInstanceOf[Class[K]] - val vc = Class.forName(valueClass).asInstanceOf[Class[V]] + val kc = Utils.classForName(keyClass).asInstanceOf[Class[K]] + val vc = Utils.classForName(valueClass).asInstanceOf[Class[V]] val rdd = sc.sc.sequenceFile[K, V](path, kc, vc, minSplits) val confBroadcasted = sc.sc.broadcast(new SerializableWritable(sc.hadoopConfiguration())) val converted = convertRDD(rdd, keyConverterClass, valueConverterClass, @@ -440,9 +440,9 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { keyClass: String, valueClass: String, conf: Configuration) = { - val kc = Class.forName(keyClass).asInstanceOf[Class[K]] - val vc = Class.forName(valueClass).asInstanceOf[Class[V]] - val fc = Class.forName(inputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] + val kc = Utils.classForName(keyClass).asInstanceOf[Class[K]] + val vc = Utils.classForName(valueClass).asInstanceOf[Class[V]] + val fc = Utils.classForName(inputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] if (path.isDefined) { sc.sc.newAPIHadoopFile[K, V, F](path.get, fc, kc, vc, conf) } else { @@ -509,9 +509,9 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { keyClass: String, valueClass: String, conf: Configuration) = { - val kc = Class.forName(keyClass).asInstanceOf[Class[K]] - val vc = Class.forName(valueClass).asInstanceOf[Class[V]] - val fc = Class.forName(inputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] + val kc = Utils.classForName(keyClass).asInstanceOf[Class[K]] + val vc = Utils.classForName(valueClass).asInstanceOf[Class[V]] + val fc = Utils.classForName(inputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] if (path.isDefined) { sc.sc.hadoopFile(path.get, fc, kc, vc) } else { @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { for { k <- Option(keyClass) v <- Option(valueClass) - } yield (Class.forName(k), Class.forName(v)) + } yield (Utils.classForName(k), Utils.classForName(v)) } private def getKeyValueConverters(keyConverterClass: String, valueConverterClass: String, @@ -621,10 +621,10 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { val (kc, vc) = getKeyValueTypes(keyClass, valueClass).getOrElse( inferKeyValueTypes(rdd, keyConverterClass, valueConverterClass)) val mergedConf = getMergedConf(confAsMap, pyRDD.context.hadoopConfiguration) - val codec = Option(compressionCodecClass).map(Class.forName(_).asInstanceOf[Class[C]]) + val codec = Option(compressionCodecClass).map(Utils.classForName(_).asInstanceOf[Class[C]]) val converted = convertRDD(rdd, keyConverterClass, valueConverterClass, new JavaToWritableConverter) - val fc = Class.forName(outputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] + val fc = Utils.classForName(outputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] converted.saveAsHadoopFile(path, kc, vc, fc, new JobConf(mergedConf), codec=codec) } @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { val mergedConf = getMergedConf(confAsMap, pyRDD.context.hadoopConfiguration) val converted = convertRDD(rdd, keyConverterClass, valueConverterClass, new JavaToWritableConverter) - val fc = Class.forName(outputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] + val fc = Utils.classForName(outputFormatClass).asInstanceOf[Class[F]] converted.saveAsNewAPIHadoopFile(path, kc, vc, fc, mergedConf) } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala index 8cac5da644fa9..019f68b160894 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala @@ -146,6 +146,9 @@ private[spark] object Utils extends Logging { Try { Class.forName(clazz, false, getContextOrSparkClassLoader) }.isSuccess } + /** Preferred alternative to Class.forName(className) */ + def classForName(className: String) = Class.forName(className, true, getContextOrSparkClassLoader) + /** * Primitive often used when writing {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} to {@link java.io.DataOutput}. */ diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e902ae29753c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +import sys + +from pyspark import SparkContext + +""" +Read data file users.avro in local Spark distro: + +$ cd $SPARK_HOME +$ ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar ./examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py \ +> examples/src/main/resources/users.avro +{u'favorite_color': None, u'name': u'Alyssa', u'favorite_numbers': [3, 9, 15, 20]} +{u'favorite_color': u'red', u'name': u'Ben', u'favorite_numbers': []} + +To read name and favorite_color fields only, specify the following reader schema: + +$ cat examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc +{"namespace": "example.avro", + "type": "record", + "name": "User", + "fields": [ + {"name": "name", "type": "string"}, + {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", "null"]} + ] +} + +$ ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar ./examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py \ +> examples/src/main/resources/users.avro examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc +{u'favorite_color': None, u'name': u'Alyssa'} +{u'favorite_color': u'red', u'name': u'Ben'} +""" +if __name__ == "__main__": + if len(sys.argv) != 2 and len(sys.argv) != 3: + print >> sys.stderr, """ + Usage: avro_inputformat [reader_schema_file] + + Run with example jar: + ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar /path/to/examples/avro_inputformat.py [reader_schema_file] + Assumes you have Avro data stored in . Reader schema can be optionally specified in [reader_schema_file]. + """ + exit(-1) + + path = sys.argv[1] + sc = SparkContext(appName="AvroKeyInputFormat") + + conf = None + if len(sys.argv) == 3: + schema_rdd = sc.textFile(sys.argv[2], 1).collect() + conf = {"avro.schema.input.key" : reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, schema_rdd)} + + avro_rdd = sc.newAPIHadoopFile(path, + "org.apache.avro.mapreduce.AvroKeyInputFormat", + "org.apache.avro.mapred.AvroKey", + "org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable", + keyConverter="org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters.AvroWrapperToJavaConverter", + conf=conf) + output = avro_rdd.map(lambda x: x[0]).collect() + for k in output: + print k diff --git a/examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc b/examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..4995357ab3736 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/resources/user.avsc @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +{"namespace": "example.avro", + "type": "record", + "name": "User", + "fields": [ + {"name": "name", "type": "string"}, + {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", "null"]} + ] +} diff --git a/examples/src/main/resources/users.avro b/examples/src/main/resources/users.avro new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..27c526ab114b2f42f6d4e13325c373706ba0f880 GIT binary patch literal 334 zcmeZI%3@>@ODrqO*DFrWNX<=rz+A0VQdy9yWTl`~l$xAhl%k}gpp=)Gn_66um<$$9 ztw_u*$Vt@$>4Hgul!q3l7J>L_nW;G`#Xym0gi*yMMVWc&$f`j`D%I*Jz|}-6At@@& z$x(`hS`0EfEwL=WD6=FrJ~=-pzX(NNwGvP~7i6DOW?l)%3Yhy7i;5B}L2AM7M=>U^ zG&d==s932swpIk}`{ewT)MSo4puG%vlk4vPb+WF0^sw`-e)omlECxJ|IhDo5iA)@9 TLUI}mY)+|p3~WWIDHtjNiNSH? literal 0 HcmV?d00001 diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/pythonconverters/AvroConverters.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/pythonconverters/AvroConverters.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..1b25983a38453 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/pythonconverters/AvroConverters.scala @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters + +import java.util.{Collection => JCollection, Map => JMap} + +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ + +import org.apache.avro.generic.{GenericFixed, IndexedRecord} +import org.apache.avro.mapred.AvroWrapper +import org.apache.avro.Schema +import org.apache.avro.Schema.Type._ + +import org.apache.spark.api.python.Converter +import org.apache.spark.SparkException + + +/** + * Implementation of [[org.apache.spark.api.python.Converter]] that converts + * an Avro Record wrapped in an AvroKey (or AvroValue) to a Java Map. It tries + * to work with all 3 Avro data mappings (Generic, Specific and Reflect). + */ +class AvroWrapperToJavaConverter extends Converter[Any, Any] { + override def convert(obj: Any): Any = { + if (obj == null) { + return null + } + obj.asInstanceOf[AvroWrapper[_]].datum() match { + case null => null + case record: IndexedRecord => unpackRecord(record) + case other => throw new SparkException( + s"Unsupported top-level Avro data type ${other.getClass.getName}") + } + } + + def unpackRecord(obj: Any): JMap[String, Any] = { + val map = new java.util.HashMap[String, Any] + obj match { + case record: IndexedRecord => + record.getSchema.getFields.zipWithIndex.foreach { case (f, i) => + map.put(f.name, fromAvro(record.get(i), f.schema)) + } + case other => throw new SparkException( + s"Unsupported RECORD type ${other.getClass.getName}") + } + map + } + + def unpackMap(obj: Any, schema: Schema): JMap[String, Any] = { + obj.asInstanceOf[JMap[_, _]].map { case (key, value) => + (key.toString, fromAvro(value, schema.getValueType)) + } + } + + def unpackFixed(obj: Any, schema: Schema): Array[Byte] = { + unpackBytes(obj.asInstanceOf[GenericFixed].bytes()) + } + + def unpackBytes(obj: Any): Array[Byte] = { + val bytes: Array[Byte] = obj match { + case buf: java.nio.ByteBuffer => buf.array() + case arr: Array[Byte] => arr + case other => throw new SparkException( + s"Unknown BYTES type ${other.getClass.getName}") + } + val bytearray = new Array[Byte](bytes.length) + System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, bytearray, 0, bytes.length) + bytearray + } + + def unpackArray(obj: Any, schema: Schema): JCollection[Any] = obj match { + case c: JCollection[_] => + c.map(fromAvro(_, schema.getElementType)) + case arr: Array[_] if arr.getClass.getComponentType.isPrimitive => + arr.toSeq + case arr: Array[_] => + arr.map(fromAvro(_, schema.getElementType)).toSeq + case other => throw new SparkException( + s"Unknown ARRAY type ${other.getClass.getName}") + } + + def unpackUnion(obj: Any, schema: Schema): Any = { + schema.getTypes.toList match { + case List(s) => fromAvro(obj, s) + case List(n, s) if n.getType == NULL => fromAvro(obj, s) + case List(s, n) if n.getType == NULL => fromAvro(obj, s) + case _ => throw new SparkException( + "Unions may only consist of a concrete type and null") + } + } + + def fromAvro(obj: Any, schema: Schema): Any = { + if (obj == null) { + return null + } + schema.getType match { + case UNION => unpackUnion(obj, schema) + case ARRAY => unpackArray(obj, schema) + case FIXED => unpackFixed(obj, schema) + case MAP => unpackMap(obj, schema) + case BYTES => unpackBytes(obj) + case RECORD => unpackRecord(obj) + case STRING => obj.toString + case ENUM => obj.toString + case NULL => obj + case BOOLEAN => obj + case DOUBLE => obj + case FLOAT => obj + case INT => obj + case LONG => obj + case other => throw new SparkException( + s"Unknown Avro schema type ${other.getName}") + } + } +} From 500f84e49d0c109a9b7a1ff04678b5fb8f301984 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicholas Chammas Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 22:05:14 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 093/163] [SPARK-2912] [Spark QA] Include commit hash in Spark QA messages You can find the [discussion that motivated this PR here](http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/spark-dev/201408.mbox/%3CCABPQxssy0ri2QAz=cc9Tx+EXYWARm7pNcVm8apqCwc-esLbO4Qmail.gmail.com%3E). As described in [SPARK-2912](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2912), the goal of this PR (and related ones to come) is to include useful detail in Spark QA's messages that are intended to make a committer's job easier to do. Since this work depends on Jenkins, I cannot test this locally. Hence, I will be iterating via this PR. Notes: * This is a duplicate of a [previous PR](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/1811), without the extraneous commits. * This PR also resolves an issue targeted by [another open PR](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/1809). Closes #1809. Author: Nicholas Chammas Author: nchammas Closes #1816 from nchammas/master and squashes the following commits: c1be644 [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-2912] include commit hash in messages 8f641ac [nchammas] Merge pull request #7 from apache/master --- dev/run-tests-jenkins | 187 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 138 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/dev/run-tests-jenkins b/dev/run-tests-jenkins index 3076eb847b420..721f09be5be6d 100755 --- a/dev/run-tests-jenkins +++ b/dev/run-tests-jenkins @@ -19,67 +19,156 @@ # Wrapper script that runs the Spark tests then reports QA results # to github via its API. +# Environment variables are populated by the code here: +#+ https://github.com/jenkinsci/ghprb-plugin/blob/master/src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/plugins/ghprb/GhprbTrigger.java#L139 # Go to the Spark project root directory FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" cd "$FWDIR" +function get_jq () { + # Get jq so we can parse some JSON, man. + # Essential if we want to do anything with the GitHub API responses. + local JQ_EXECUTABLE_URL="http://stedolan.github.io/jq/download/linux64/jq" + + echo "Fetching jq from ${JQ_EXECUTABLE_URL}" + + curl --silent --output "$FWDIR/dev/jq" "$JQ_EXECUTABLE_URL" + local curl_status=$? + + if [ $curl_status -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Failed to get jq." >&2 + return $curl_status + fi + + chmod u+x "$FWDIR/dev/jq" +} + COMMENTS_URL="https://api.github.com/repos/apache/spark/issues/$ghprbPullId/comments" +PULL_REQUEST_URL="https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/$ghprbPullId" + +function post_message () { + local message=$1 + local data="{\"body\": \"$message\"}" + local HTTP_CODE_HEADER="HTTP Response Code: " + + echo "Attempting to post to Github..." + + local curl_output=$( + curl `#--dump-header -` \ + --silent \ + --user x-oauth-basic:$GITHUB_OAUTH_KEY \ + --request POST \ + --data "$data" \ + --write-out "${HTTP_CODE_HEADER}%{http_code}\n" \ + --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ + "$COMMENTS_URL" #> /dev/null #| "$FWDIR/dev/jq" .id #| head -n 8 + ) + local curl_status=${PIPESTATUS[0]} + + if [ "$curl_status" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Failed to post message to GitHub." >&2 + echo " > curl_status: ${curl_status}" >&2 + echo " > curl_output: ${curl_output}" >&2 + echo " > data: ${data}" >&2 + # exit $curl_status + fi + + local api_response=$( + echo "${curl_output}" \ + | grep -v -e "^${HTTP_CODE_HEADER}" + ) + + local http_code=$( + echo "${curl_output}" \ + | grep -e "^${HTTP_CODE_HEADER}" \ + | sed -r -e "s/^${HTTP_CODE_HEADER}//g" + ) + + if [ -n "$http_code" ] && [ "$http_code" -ne "201" ]; then + echo " > http_code: ${http_code}." >&2 + echo " > api_response: ${api_response}" >&2 + echo " > data: ${data}" >&2 + fi + + if [ "$curl_status" -eq 0 ] && [ "$http_code" -eq "201" ]; then + echo " > Post successful." + fi +} + +COMMIT_URL="https://github.com/apache/spark/commit/${ghprbActualCommit}" +# GitHub doesn't auto-link short hashes when submitted via the API, unfortunately. :( +short_commit_hash=${ghprbActualCommit:0:7} + +# check PR merge-ability and check for new public classes +{ + if [ "$sha1" == "$ghprbActualCommit" ]; then + merge_note=" * This patch **does not** merge cleanly!" + else + merge_note=" * This patch merges cleanly." + + non_test_files=$(git diff master --name-only | grep -v "\/test" | tr "\n" " ") + new_public_classes=$( + git diff master ${non_test_files} `# diff this patch against master and...` \ + | grep "^\+" `# filter in only added lines` \ + | sed -r -e "s/^\+//g" `# remove the leading +` \ + | grep -e "trait " -e "class " `# filter in lines with these key words` \ + | grep -e "{" -e "(" `# filter in lines with these key words, too` \ + | grep -v -e "\@\@" -e "private" `# exclude lines with these words` \ + | grep -v -e "^// " -e "^/\*" -e "^ \* " `# exclude comment lines` \ + | sed -r -e "s/\{.*//g" `# remove from the { onwards` \ + | sed -r -e "s/\}//g" `# just in case, remove }; they mess the JSON` \ + | sed -r -e "s/\"/\\\\\"/g" `# escape double quotes; they mess the JSON` \ + | sed -r -e "s/^(.*)$/\`\1\`/g" `# surround with backticks for style` \ + | sed -r -e "s/^/ \* /g" `# prepend ' *' to start of line` \ + | sed -r -e "s/$/\\\n/g" `# append newline to end of line` \ + | tr -d "\n" `# remove actual LF characters` + ) -function post_message { - message=$1 - data="{\"body\": \"$message\"}" - echo "Attempting to post to Github:" - echo "$data" + if [ "$new_public_classes" == "" ]; then + public_classes_note=" * This patch adds no public classes." + else + public_classes_note=" * This patch adds the following public classes _(experimental)_:" + public_classes_note="${public_classes_note}\n${new_public_classes}" + fi + fi +} - curl -D- -u x-oauth-basic:$GITHUB_OAUTH_KEY -X POST --data "$data" -H \ - "Content-Type: application/json" \ - $COMMENTS_URL | head -n 8 +# post start message +{ + start_message="\ + [QA tests have started](${BUILD_URL}consoleFull) for \ + PR $ghprbPullId at commit [\`${short_commit_hash}\`](${COMMIT_URL})." + + start_message="${start_message}\n${merge_note}" + # start_message="${start_message}\n${public_classes_note}" + + post_message "$start_message" } -start_message="QA tests have started for PR $ghprbPullId." -if [ "$sha1" == "$ghprbActualCommit" ]; then - start_message="$start_message This patch DID NOT merge cleanly! " -else - start_message="$start_message This patch merges cleanly. " -fi -start_message="$start_message
View progress: " -start_message="$start_message${BUILD_URL}consoleFull" - -post_message "$start_message" - -./dev/run-tests -test_result="$?" - -result_message="QA results for PR $ghprbPullId:
" - -if [ "$test_result" -eq "0" ]; then - result_message="$result_message- This patch PASSES unit tests.
" -else - result_message="$result_message- This patch FAILED unit tests.
" -fi - -if [ "$sha1" != "$ghprbActualCommit" ]; then - result_message="$result_message- This patch merges cleanly
" - non_test_files=$(git diff master --name-only | grep -v "\/test" | tr "\n" " ") - new_public_classes=$(git diff master $non_test_files \ - | grep -e "trait " -e "class " \ - | grep -e "{" -e "(" \ - | grep -v -e \@\@ -e private \ - | grep \+ \ - | sed "s/\+ *//" \ - | tr "\n" "~" \ - | sed "s/~/
/g") - if [ "$new_public_classes" == "" ]; then - result_message="$result_message- This patch adds no public classes
" +# run tests +{ + ./dev/run-tests + test_result="$?" + + if [ "$test_result" -eq "0" ]; then + test_result_note=" * This patch **passes** unit tests." else - result_message="$result_message- This patch adds the following public classes (experimental):
" - result_message="$result_message$new_public_classes" + test_result_note=" * This patch **fails** unit tests." fi -fi -result_message="${result_message}
For more information see test ouptut:" -result_message="${result_message}
${BUILD_URL}consoleFull" +} -post_message "$result_message" +# post end message +{ + result_message="\ + [QA tests have finished](${BUILD_URL}consoleFull) for \ + PR $ghprbPullId at commit [\`${short_commit_hash}\`](${COMMIT_URL})." + + result_message="${result_message}\n${test_result_note}" + result_message="${result_message}\n${merge_note}" + result_message="${result_message}\n${public_classes_note}" + + post_message "$result_message" +} exit $test_result From e1b85f3102e5e25d0168b80aa953e1e76054a945 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Owen Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 22:08:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 094/163] SPARK-2955 [BUILD] Test code fails to compile with "mvn compile" without "install" (This is the corrected follow-up to https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2903) Right now, `mvn compile test-compile` fails to compile Spark. (Don't worry; `mvn package` works, so this is not major.) The issue stems from test code in some modules depending on test code in other modules. That is perfectly fine and supported by Maven. It takes extra work to get this to work with scalatest, and this has been attempted: https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/sql/catalyst/pom.xml#L86 This formulation is not quite enough, since the SQL Core module's tests fail to compile for lack of finding test classes in SQL Catalyst, and likewise for most Streaming integration modules depending on core Streaming test code. Example: ``` [error] /Users/srowen/Documents/spark/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/QueryTest.scala:23: not found: type PlanTest [error] class QueryTest extends PlanTest { [error] ^ [error] /Users/srowen/Documents/spark/sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/CachedTableSuite.scala:28: package org.apache.spark.sql.test is not a value [error] test("SPARK-1669: cacheTable should be idempotent") { [error] ^ ... ``` The issue I believe is that generation of a `test-jar` is bound here to the `compile` phase, but the test classes are not being compiled in this phase. It should bind to the `test-compile` phase. It works when executing `mvn package` or `mvn install` since test-jar artifacts are actually generated available through normal Maven mechanisms as each module is built. They are then found normally, regardless of scalatest configuration. It would be nice for a simple `mvn compile test-compile` to work since the test code is perfectly compilable given the Maven declarations. On the plus side, this change is low-risk as it only affects tests. yhuai made the original scalatest change and has glanced at this and thinks it makes sense. Author: Sean Owen Closes #1879 from srowen/SPARK-2955 and squashes the following commits: ad8242f [Sean Owen] Generate test-jar on test-compile for modules whose tests are needed by others' tests --- sql/catalyst/pom.xml | 28 ++++++++++++++-------------- streaming/pom.xml | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/catalyst/pom.xml b/sql/catalyst/pom.xml index 58d44e7923bee..830711a46a35b 100644 --- a/sql/catalyst/pom.xml +++ b/sql/catalyst/pom.xml @@ -77,28 +77,28 @@ org.apache.maven.plugins maven-jar-plugin - - - test-jar - - - - test-jar-on-compile - compile - - test-jar - - + + + test-jar + + + + test-jar-on-test-compile + test-compile + + test-jar + + diff --git a/streaming/pom.xml b/streaming/pom.xml index 1072f74aea0d9..ce35520a28609 100644 --- a/streaming/pom.xml +++ b/streaming/pom.xml @@ -81,11 +81,11 @@ org.apache.maven.plugins @@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ - test-jar-on-compile - compile + test-jar-on-test-compile + test-compile test-jar From fba8ec39ccf455a4a03504445bad9af420915b4f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nathan Kronenfeld Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 22:15:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 095/163] Add caching information to rdd.toDebugString I find it useful to see where in an RDD's DAG data is cached, so I figured others might too. I've added both the caching level, and the actual memory state of the RDD. Some of this is redundant with the web UI (notably the actual memory state), but (a) that is temporary, and (b) putting it in the DAG tree shows some context that can help a lot. For example: ``` (4) ShuffledRDD[3] at reduceByKey at :14 +-(4) MappedRDD[2] at map at :14 | MapPartitionsRDD[1] at mapPartitions at :12 | ParallelCollectionRDD[0] at parallelize at :12 ``` should change to ``` (4) ShuffledRDD[3] at reduceByKey at :14 [Memory Deserialized 1x Replicated] | CachedPartitions: 4; MemorySize: 50.8 MB; TachyonSize: 0.0 B; DiskSize: 0.0 B +-(4) MappedRDD[2] at map at :14 [Memory Deserialized 1x Replicated] | MapPartitionsRDD[1] at mapPartitions at :12 [Memory Deserialized 1x Replicated] | CachedPartitions: 4; MemorySize: 109.1 MB; TachyonSize: 0.0 B; DiskSize: 0.0 B | ParallelCollectionRDD[0] at parallelize at :12 [Memory Deserialized 1x Replicated] ``` Author: Nathan Kronenfeld Closes #1535 from nkronenfeld/feature/debug-caching2 and squashes the following commits: 40490bc [Nathan Kronenfeld] Back out DeveloperAPI and arguments to RDD.toDebugString, reinstate memory output 794e6a3 [Nathan Kronenfeld] Attempt to merge mima changes from master 6fe9e80 [Nathan Kronenfeld] Add exclusions to allow for signature change in toDebugString (will back out if necessary) 31d6769 [Nathan Kronenfeld] Attempt to get rid of style errors. Add comments for the new memory usage parameter. a0f6f76 [Nathan Kronenfeld] Add parameter to RDD.toDebugString to allow detailed memory info to be shown or not. Default is for it not to be shown. f8f565a [Nathan Kronenfeld] Fix code style error 8f54287 [Nathan Kronenfeld] Changed string addition to string interpolation as per PR comments 2a0cd4d [Nathan Kronenfeld] Fixed a small formatting issue I forgot to copy over from the old branch 8fbecb6 [Nathan Kronenfeld] Add caching information to rdd.toDebugString --- .../main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala | 30 +++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala index 19e10bd04681b..daea2617e62ea 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala @@ -1299,6 +1299,19 @@ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( /** A description of this RDD and its recursive dependencies for debugging. */ def toDebugString: String = { + // Get a debug description of an rdd without its children + def debugSelf (rdd: RDD[_]): Seq[String] = { + import Utils.bytesToString + + val persistence = storageLevel.description + val storageInfo = rdd.context.getRDDStorageInfo.filter(_.id == rdd.id).map(info => + " CachedPartitions: %d; MemorySize: %s; TachyonSize: %s; DiskSize: %s".format( + info.numCachedPartitions, bytesToString(info.memSize), + bytesToString(info.tachyonSize), bytesToString(info.diskSize))) + + s"$rdd [$persistence]" +: storageInfo + } + // Apply a different rule to the last child def debugChildren(rdd: RDD[_], prefix: String): Seq[String] = { val len = rdd.dependencies.length @@ -1324,7 +1337,11 @@ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( val partitionStr = "(" + rdd.partitions.size + ")" val leftOffset = (partitionStr.length - 1) / 2 val nextPrefix = (" " * leftOffset) + "|" + (" " * (partitionStr.length - leftOffset)) - Seq(partitionStr + " " + rdd) ++ debugChildren(rdd, nextPrefix) + + debugSelf(rdd).zipWithIndex.map{ + case (desc: String, 0) => s"$partitionStr $desc" + case (desc: String, _) => s"$nextPrefix $desc" + } ++ debugChildren(rdd, nextPrefix) } def shuffleDebugString(rdd: RDD[_], prefix: String = "", isLastChild: Boolean): Seq[String] = { val partitionStr = "(" + rdd.partitions.size + ")" @@ -1334,7 +1351,11 @@ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( thisPrefix + (if (isLastChild) " " else "| ") + (" " * leftOffset) + "|" + (" " * (partitionStr.length - leftOffset))) - Seq(thisPrefix + "+-" + partitionStr + " " + rdd) ++ debugChildren(rdd, nextPrefix) + + debugSelf(rdd).zipWithIndex.map{ + case (desc: String, 0) => s"$thisPrefix+-$partitionStr $desc" + case (desc: String, _) => s"$nextPrefix$desc" + } ++ debugChildren(rdd, nextPrefix) } def debugString(rdd: RDD[_], prefix: String = "", @@ -1342,9 +1363,8 @@ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( isLastChild: Boolean = false): Seq[String] = { if (isShuffle) { shuffleDebugString(rdd, prefix, isLastChild) - } - else { - Seq(prefix + rdd) ++ debugChildren(rdd, prefix) + } else { + debugSelf(rdd).map(prefix + _) ++ debugChildren(rdd, prefix) } } firstDebugString(this).mkString("\n") From 7589c39d39a8d0744fb689e5752ee8e0108a81eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anand Avati Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 08:53:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 096/163] [SPARK-2924] remove default args to overloaded methods Not supported in Scala 2.11. Split them into separate methods instead. Author: Anand Avati Closes #1704 from avati/SPARK-1812-default-args and squashes the following commits: 3e3924a [Anand Avati] SPARK-1812: Add Mima excludes for the broken ABI 901dfc7 [Anand Avati] SPARK-1812: core - Fix overloaded methods with default arguments 07f00af [Anand Avati] SPARK-1812: streaming - Fix overloaded methods with default arguments --- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/JettyUtils.scala | 2 +- project/MimaExcludes.scala | 3 +++ .../org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingContext.scala | 8 +++++++- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/JettyUtils.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/JettyUtils.scala index 29e9cf947856f..6b4689291097f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/JettyUtils.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/JettyUtils.scala @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ private[spark] object JettyUtils extends Logging { def createServletHandler( path: String, servlet: HttpServlet, - basePath: String = ""): ServletContextHandler = { + basePath: String): ServletContextHandler = { val prefixedPath = attachPrefix(basePath, path) val contextHandler = new ServletContextHandler val holder = new ServletHolder(servlet) diff --git a/project/MimaExcludes.scala b/project/MimaExcludes.scala index 6e72035f2c15b..1e3c760b845de 100644 --- a/project/MimaExcludes.scala +++ b/project/MimaExcludes.scala @@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ object MimaExcludes { ) ++ Seq( // new Vector methods in MLlib (binary compatible assuming users do not implement Vector) ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector.copy") + ) ++ + Seq ( // Scala 2.11 compatibility fix + ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]("org.apache.spark.streaming.StreamingContext.$default$2") ) case v if v.startsWith("1.0") => Seq( diff --git a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingContext.scala b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingContext.scala index e0677b795cb94..101cec1c7a7c2 100644 --- a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingContext.scala +++ b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/StreamingContext.scala @@ -98,9 +98,15 @@ class StreamingContext private[streaming] ( * @param hadoopConf Optional, configuration object if necessary for reading from * HDFS compatible filesystems */ - def this(path: String, hadoopConf: Configuration = new Configuration) = + def this(path: String, hadoopConf: Configuration) = this(null, CheckpointReader.read(path, new SparkConf(), hadoopConf).get, null) + /** + * Recreate a StreamingContext from a checkpoint file. + * @param path Path to the directory that was specified as the checkpoint directory + */ + def this(path: String) = this(path, new Configuration) + if (sc_ == null && cp_ == null) { throw new Exception("Spark Streaming cannot be initialized with " + "both SparkContext and checkpoint as null") From fd9fcd25e93c727b327909cde0027426204ca6c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 09:01:04 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 097/163] Revert "[SPARK-2468] Netty based block server / client module" This reverts commit 3a8b68b7353fea50245686903b308fa9eb52cb51. --- .../spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala | 85 + .../netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala} | 21 +- .../network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala | 50 + .../spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala | 71 + .../spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala | 91 ++ ...ala => FileServerChannelInitializer.scala} | 22 +- .../network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala | 68 + .../spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala | 59 - .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala | 118 ++ .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala | 71 + .../netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala | 135 -- .../client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala | 99 -- .../client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala | 63 - .../netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala | 44 - .../netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala | 47 - .../network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala | 32 - .../netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala | 47 - .../network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala | 162 -- .../netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala | 140 -- .../spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala | 138 +- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 49 +- .../storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala | 21 - .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala | 13 +- core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt | 1379 ----------------- .../netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala | 158 -- .../BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala | 87 -- .../server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala | 64 - .../server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala | 101 -- pom.xml | 2 +- 29 files changed, 667 insertions(+), 2770 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala rename core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/{storage/BlockDataProvider.scala => network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala} (65%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala rename core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/{server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala => FileServerChannelInitializer.scala} (58%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt delete mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..c6d35f73db545 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit + +import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap +import io.netty.channel.{Channel, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +class FileClient(handler: FileClientHandler, connectTimeout: Int) extends Logging { + + private var channel: Channel = _ + private var bootstrap: Bootstrap = _ + private var group: EventLoopGroup = _ + private val sendTimeout = 60 + + def init(): Unit = { + group = new OioEventLoopGroup + bootstrap = new Bootstrap + bootstrap.group(group) + .channel(classOf[OioSocketChannel]) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, Integer.valueOf(connectTimeout)) + .handler(new FileClientChannelInitializer(handler)) + } + + def connect(host: String, port: Int) { + try { + channel = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync().channel() + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logWarning("FileClient interrupted while trying to connect", e) + close() + } + } + + def waitForClose(): Unit = { + try { + channel.closeFuture.sync() + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logWarning("FileClient interrupted", e) + } + } + + def sendRequest(file: String): Unit = { + try { + val bSent = channel.writeAndFlush(file + "\r\n").await(sendTimeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS) + if (!bSent) { + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to send") + } + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logError("Error", e) + } + } + + def close(): Unit = { + if (group != null) { + group.shutdownGracefully() + group = null + bootstrap = null + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala similarity index 65% rename from core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala index 5b6d086630834..f4261c13f70a8 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala @@ -15,18 +15,17 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.storage +package org.apache.spark.network.netty -import java.nio.ByteBuffer +import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder -/** - * An interface for providing data for blocks. - * - * getBlockData returns either a FileSegment (for zero-copy send), or a ByteBuffer. - * - * Aside from unit tests, [[BlockManager]] is the main class that implements this. - */ -private[spark] trait BlockDataProvider { - def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] +class FileClientChannelInitializer(handler: FileClientHandler) + extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { + + def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel) { + channel.pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder).addLast("handler", handler) + } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..017302ec7d33d --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} + +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId + + +abstract class FileClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] { + + private var currentHeader: FileHeader = null + + @volatile + private var handlerCalled: Boolean = false + + def isComplete: Boolean = handlerCalled + + def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) + + def handleError(blockId: BlockId) + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { + if (currentHeader == null && in.readableBytes >= FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) { + currentHeader = FileHeader.create(in.readBytes(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE)) + } + if (in.readableBytes >= currentHeader.fileLen) { + handle(ctx, in, currentHeader) + handlerCalled = true + currentHeader = null + ctx.close() + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..607e560ff277f --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import io.netty.buffer._ + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, TestBlockId} + +private[spark] class FileHeader ( + val fileLen: Int, + val blockId: BlockId) extends Logging { + + lazy val buffer: ByteBuf = { + val buf = Unpooled.buffer() + buf.capacity(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) + buf.writeInt(fileLen) + buf.writeInt(blockId.name.length) + blockId.name.foreach((x: Char) => buf.writeByte(x)) + // padding the rest of header + if (FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE - buf.readableBytes > 0 ) { + buf.writeZero(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE - buf.readableBytes) + } else { + throw new Exception("too long header " + buf.readableBytes) + logInfo("too long header") + } + buf + } + +} + +private[spark] object FileHeader { + + val HEADER_SIZE = 40 + + def getFileLenOffset = 0 + def getFileLenSize = Integer.SIZE/8 + + def create(buf: ByteBuf): FileHeader = { + val length = buf.readInt + val idLength = buf.readInt + val idBuilder = new StringBuilder(idLength) + for (i <- 1 to idLength) { + idBuilder += buf.readByte().asInstanceOf[Char] + } + val blockId = BlockId(idBuilder.toString()) + new FileHeader(length, blockId) + } + + def main(args:Array[String]) { + val header = new FileHeader(25, TestBlockId("my_block")) + val buf = header.buffer + val newHeader = FileHeader.create(buf) + System.out.println("id=" + newHeader.blockId + ",size=" + newHeader.fileLen) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..dff77950659af --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.net.InetSocketAddress + +import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +/** + * Server that accept the path of a file an echo back its content. + */ +class FileServer(pResolver: PathResolver, private var port: Int) extends Logging { + + private val addr: InetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(port) + private var bossGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup + private var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup + + private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = { + val bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup) + .channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(100)) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(1500)) + .childHandler(new FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver)) + bootstrap.bind(addr) + } + + try { + val boundAddress = channelFuture.sync.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] + port = boundAddress.getPort + } catch { + case ie: InterruptedException => + port = 0 + } + + /** Start the file server asynchronously in a new thread. */ + def start(): Unit = { + val blockingThread: Thread = new Thread { + override def run(): Unit = { + try { + channelFuture.channel.closeFuture.sync + logInfo("FileServer exiting") + } catch { + case e: InterruptedException => + logError("File server start got interrupted", e) + } + // NOTE: bootstrap is shutdown in stop() + } + } + blockingThread.setDaemon(true) + blockingThread.start() + } + + def getPort: Int = port + + def stop(): Unit = { + if (channelFuture != null) { + channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() + channelFuture = null + } + if (bossGroup != null) { + bossGroup.shutdownGracefully() + bossGroup = null + } + if (workerGroup != null) { + workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() + workerGroup = null + } + } +} + diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala similarity index 58% rename from core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala index cc70bd0c5c477..aaa2f913d0269 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala @@ -15,26 +15,20 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server +package org.apache.spark.network.netty import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder +import io.netty.handler.codec.{DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder, Delimiters} import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder -import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockDataProvider - -/** Channel initializer that sets up the pipeline for the BlockServer. */ -private[netty] -class BlockServerChannelInitializer(dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) +class FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver: PathResolver) extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { - ch.pipeline - .addLast("frameDecoder", new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024)) // max block id length 1024 - .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) - .addLast("blockHeaderEncoder", new BlockHeaderEncoder) - .addLast("handler", new BlockServerHandler(dataProvider)) + override def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel): Unit = { + channel.pipeline + .addLast("framer", new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(8192, Delimiters.lineDelimiter : _*)) + .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder) + .addLast("handler", new FileServerHandler(pResolver)) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..96f60b2883ad9 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.io.FileInputStream + +import io.netty.channel.{DefaultFileRegion, ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} + + +class FileServerHandler(pResolver: PathResolver) + extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockIdString: String): Unit = { + val blockId: BlockId = BlockId(blockIdString) + val fileSegment: FileSegment = pResolver.getBlockLocation(blockId) + if (fileSegment == null) { + return + } + val file = fileSegment.file + if (file.exists) { + if (!file.isFile) { + ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) + ctx.flush() + return + } + val length: Long = fileSegment.length + if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE || length <= 0) { + ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) + ctx.flush() + return + } + ctx.write(new FileHeader(length.toInt, blockId).buffer) + try { + val channel = new FileInputStream(file).getChannel + ctx.write(new DefaultFileRegion(channel, fileSegment.offset, fileSegment.length)) + } catch { + case e: Exception => + logError("Exception: ", e) + } + } else { + ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) + } + ctx.flush() + } + + override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { + logError("Exception: ", cause) + ctx.close() + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala deleted file mode 100644 index b5870152c5a64..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,59 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import org.apache.spark.SparkConf - -/** - * A central location that tracks all the settings we exposed to users. - */ -private[spark] -class NettyConfig(conf: SparkConf) { - - /** Port the server listens on. Default to a random port. */ - private[netty] val serverPort = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.port", 0) - - /** IO mode: nio, oio, epoll, or auto (try epoll first and then nio). */ - private[netty] val ioMode = conf.get("spark.shuffle.io.mode", "nio").toLowerCase - - /** Connect timeout in secs. Default 60 secs. */ - private[netty] val connectTimeoutMs = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.connectionTimeout", 60) * 1000 - - /** - * Percentage of the desired amount of time spent for I/O in the child event loops. - * Only applicable in nio and epoll. - */ - private[netty] val ioRatio = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.netty.ioRatio", 80) - - /** Requested maximum length of the queue of incoming connections. */ - private[netty] val backLog: Option[Int] = conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.backLog").map(_.toInt) - - /** - * Receive buffer size (SO_RCVBUF). - * Note: the optimal size for receive buffer and send buffer should be - * latency * network_bandwidth. - * Assuming latency = 1ms, network_bandwidth = 10Gbps - * buffer size should be ~ 1.25MB - */ - private[netty] val receiveBuf: Option[Int] = - conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.sendBuffer").map(_.toInt) - - /** Send buffer size (SO_SNDBUF). */ - private[netty] val sendBuf: Option[Int] = - conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.sendBuffer").map(_.toInt) -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e7b2855e1ec91 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.util.concurrent.Executors + +import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil + +import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf} +import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId + +private[spark] class ShuffleCopier(conf: SparkConf) extends Logging { + + def getBlock(host: String, port: Int, blockId: BlockId, + resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { + + val handler = new ShuffleCopier.ShuffleClientHandler(resultCollectCallback) + val connectTimeout = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.netty.connect.timeout", 60000) + val fc = new FileClient(handler, connectTimeout) + + try { + fc.init() + fc.connect(host, port) + fc.sendRequest(blockId.name) + fc.waitForClose() + fc.close() + } catch { + // Handle any socket-related exceptions in FileClient + case e: Exception => { + logError("Shuffle copy of block " + blockId + " from " + host + ":" + port + " failed", e) + handler.handleError(blockId) + } + } + } + + def getBlock(cmId: ConnectionManagerId, blockId: BlockId, + resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { + getBlock(cmId.host, cmId.port, blockId, resultCollectCallback) + } + + def getBlocks(cmId: ConnectionManagerId, + blocks: Seq[(BlockId, Long)], + resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { + + for ((blockId, size) <- blocks) { + getBlock(cmId, blockId, resultCollectCallback) + } + } +} + + +private[spark] object ShuffleCopier extends Logging { + + private class ShuffleClientHandler(resultCollectCallBack: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) + extends FileClientHandler with Logging { + + override def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) { + logDebug("Received Block: " + header.blockId + " (" + header.fileLen + "B)") + resultCollectCallBack(header.blockId, header.fileLen.toLong, in.readBytes(header.fileLen)) + } + + override def handleError(blockId: BlockId) { + if (!isComplete) { + resultCollectCallBack(blockId, -1, null) + } + } + } + + def echoResultCollectCallBack(blockId: BlockId, size: Long, content: ByteBuf) { + if (size != -1) { + logInfo("File: " + blockId + " content is : \" " + content.toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8) + "\"") + } + } + + def main(args: Array[String]) { + if (args.length < 3) { + System.err.println("Usage: ShuffleCopier ") + System.exit(1) + } + val host = args(0) + val port = args(1).toInt + val blockId = BlockId(args(2)) + val threads = if (args.length > 3) args(3).toInt else 10 + + val copiers = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(80) + val tasks = (for (i <- Range(0, threads)) yield { + Executors.callable(new Runnable() { + def run() { + val copier = new ShuffleCopier(new SparkConf) + copier.getBlock(host, port, blockId, echoResultCollectCallBack) + } + }) + }).asJava + copiers.invokeAll(tasks) + copiers.shutdown() + System.exit(0) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..95958e30f7eeb --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.io.File + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} + +private[spark] class ShuffleSender(portIn: Int, val pResolver: PathResolver) extends Logging { + + val server = new FileServer(pResolver, portIn) + server.start() + + def stop() { + server.stop() + } + + def port: Int = server.getPort +} + + +/** + * An application for testing the shuffle sender as a standalone program. + */ +private[spark] object ShuffleSender { + + def main(args: Array[String]) { + if (args.length < 3) { + System.err.println( + "Usage: ShuffleSender ") + System.exit(1) + } + + val port = args(0).toInt + val subDirsPerLocalDir = args(1).toInt + val localDirs = args.drop(2).map(new File(_)) + + val pResovler = new PathResolver { + override def getBlockLocation(blockId: BlockId): FileSegment = { + if (!blockId.isShuffle) { + throw new Exception("Block " + blockId + " is not a shuffle block") + } + // Figure out which local directory it hashes to, and which subdirectory in that + val hash = Utils.nonNegativeHash(blockId) + val dirId = hash % localDirs.length + val subDirId = (hash / localDirs.length) % subDirsPerLocalDir + val subDir = new File(localDirs(dirId), "%02x".format(subDirId)) + val file = new File(subDir, blockId.name) + new FileSegment(file, 0, file.length()) + } + } + val sender = new ShuffleSender(port, pResovler) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 9fed11b75c342..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,135 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client - -import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException - -import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap -import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator -import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFutureListener, ChannelFuture, ChannelInitializer, ChannelOption} -import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder -import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder -import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil - -import org.apache.spark.Logging - -/** - * Client for fetching data blocks from [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]]. - * Use [[BlockFetchingClientFactory]] to instantiate this client. - * - * The constructor blocks until a connection is successfully established. - * - * See [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]] for client/server protocol. - * - * Concurrency: [[BlockFetchingClient]] is not thread safe and should not be shared. - */ -@throws[TimeoutException] -private[spark] -class BlockFetchingClient(factory: BlockFetchingClientFactory, hostname: String, port: Int) - extends Logging { - - val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler - - /** Netty Bootstrap for creating the TCP connection. */ - private val bootstrap: Bootstrap = { - val b = new Bootstrap - b.group(factory.workerGroup) - .channel(factory.socketChannelClass) - // Use pooled buffers to reduce temporary buffer allocation - .option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) - // Disable Nagle's Algorithm since we don't want packets to wait - .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) - .option[Integer](ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs) - - b.handler(new ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { - ch.pipeline - .addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) - // maxFrameLength = 2G, lengthFieldOffset = 0, lengthFieldLength = 4 - .addLast("framedLengthDecoder", new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(Int.MaxValue, 0, 4)) - .addLast("handler", handler) - } - }) - b - } - - /** Netty ChannelFuture for the connection. */ - private val cf: ChannelFuture = bootstrap.connect(hostname, port) - if (!cf.awaitUninterruptibly(factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs)) { - throw new TimeoutException( - s"Connecting to $hostname:$port timed out (${factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs} ms)") - } - - /** - * Ask the remote server for a sequence of blocks, and execute the callback. - * - * Note that this is asynchronous and returns immediately. Upstream caller should throttle the - * rate of fetching; otherwise we could run out of memory. - * - * @param blockIds sequence of block ids to fetch. - * @param blockFetchSuccessCallback callback function when a block is successfully fetched. - * First argument is the block id, and second argument is the - * raw data in a ByteBuffer. - * @param blockFetchFailureCallback callback function when we failed to fetch any of the blocks. - * First argument is the block id, and second argument is the - * error message. - */ - def fetchBlocks( - blockIds: Seq[String], - blockFetchSuccessCallback: (String, ReferenceCountedBuffer) => Unit, - blockFetchFailureCallback: (String, String) => Unit): Unit = { - // It's best to limit the number of "write" calls since it needs to traverse the whole pipeline. - // It's also best to limit the number of "flush" calls since it requires system calls. - // Let's concatenate the string and then call writeAndFlush once. - // This is also why this implementation might be more efficient than multiple, separate - // fetch block calls. - var startTime: Long = 0 - logTrace { - startTime = System.nanoTime - s"Sending request $blockIds to $hostname:$port" - } - - // TODO: This is not the most elegant way to handle this ... - handler.blockFetchSuccessCallback = blockFetchSuccessCallback - handler.blockFetchFailureCallback = blockFetchFailureCallback - - val writeFuture = cf.channel().writeAndFlush(blockIds.mkString("\n") + "\n") - writeFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { - override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture): Unit = { - if (future.isSuccess) { - logTrace { - val timeTaken = (System.nanoTime - startTime).toDouble / 1000000 - s"Sending request $blockIds to $hostname:$port took $timeTaken ms" - } - } else { - // Fail all blocks. - logError(s"Failed to send request $blockIds to $hostname:$port", future.cause) - blockIds.foreach(blockFetchFailureCallback(_, future.cause.getMessage)) - } - } - }) - } - - def waitForClose(): Unit = { - cf.channel().closeFuture().sync() - } - - def close(): Unit = cf.channel().close() -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 2b28402c52b49..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,99 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client - -import io.netty.channel.epoll.{EpollEventLoopGroup, EpollSocketChannel} -import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel -import io.netty.channel.{EventLoopGroup, Channel} - -import org.apache.spark.SparkConf -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyConfig -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils - -/** - * Factory for creating [[BlockFetchingClient]] by using createClient. This factory reuses - * the worker thread pool for Netty. - * - * Concurrency: createClient is safe to be called from multiple threads concurrently. - */ -private[spark] -class BlockFetchingClientFactory(val conf: NettyConfig) { - - def this(sparkConf: SparkConf) = this(new NettyConfig(sparkConf)) - - /** A thread factory so the threads are named (for debugging). */ - val threadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-client") - - /** The following two are instantiated by the [[init]] method, depending ioMode. */ - var socketChannelClass: Class[_ <: Channel] = _ - var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = _ - - init() - - /** Initialize [[socketChannelClass]] and [[workerGroup]] based on ioMode. */ - private def init(): Unit = { - def initOio(): Unit = { - socketChannelClass = classOf[OioSocketChannel] - workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) - } - def initNio(): Unit = { - socketChannelClass = classOf[NioSocketChannel] - workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) - } - def initEpoll(): Unit = { - socketChannelClass = classOf[EpollSocketChannel] - workerGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) - } - - conf.ioMode match { - case "nio" => initNio() - case "oio" => initOio() - case "epoll" => initEpoll() - case "auto" => - // For auto mode, first try epoll (only available on Linux), then nio. - try { - initEpoll() - } catch { - // TODO: Should we log the throwable? But that always happen on non-Linux systems. - // Perhaps the right thing to do is to check whether the system is Linux, and then only - // call initEpoll on Linux. - case e: Throwable => initNio() - } - } - } - - /** - * Create a new BlockFetchingClient connecting to the given remote host / port. - * - * This blocks until a connection is successfully established. - * - * Concurrency: This method is safe to call from multiple threads. - */ - def createClient(remoteHost: String, remotePort: Int): BlockFetchingClient = { - new BlockFetchingClient(this, remoteHost, remotePort) - } - - def stop(): Unit = { - if (workerGroup != null) { - workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala deleted file mode 100644 index a1dbf6102c080..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} - -import org.apache.spark.Logging - - -/** - * Handler that processes server responses. It uses the protocol documented in - * [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]]. - */ -private[client] -class BlockFetchingClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] with Logging { - - var blockFetchSuccessCallback: (String, ReferenceCountedBuffer) => Unit = _ - var blockFetchFailureCallback: (String, String) => Unit = _ - - override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { - logError(s"Exception in connection from ${ctx.channel.remoteAddress}", cause) - ctx.close() - } - - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { - val totalLen = in.readInt() - val blockIdLen = in.readInt() - val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](math.abs(blockIdLen)) - in.readBytes(blockIdBytes) - val blockId = new String(blockIdBytes) - val blockSize = totalLen - math.abs(blockIdLen) - 4 - - def server = ctx.channel.remoteAddress.toString - - // blockIdLen is negative when it is an error message. - if (blockIdLen < 0) { - val errorMessageBytes = new Array[Byte](blockSize) - in.readBytes(errorMessageBytes) - val errorMsg = new String(errorMessageBytes) - logTrace(s"Received block $blockId ($blockSize B) with error $errorMsg from $server") - blockFetchFailureCallback(blockId, errorMsg) - } else { - logTrace(s"Received block $blockId ($blockSize B) from $server") - blockFetchSuccessCallback(blockId, new ReferenceCountedBuffer(in)) - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 9740ee64d1f2d..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,44 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client - -/** - * A simple iterator that lazily initializes the underlying iterator. - * - * The use case is that sometimes we might have many iterators open at the same time, and each of - * the iterator might initialize its own buffer (e.g. decompression buffer, deserialization buffer). - * This could lead to too many buffers open. If this iterator is used, we lazily initialize those - * buffers. - */ -private[spark] -class LazyInitIterator(createIterator: => Iterator[Any]) extends Iterator[Any] { - - lazy val proxy = createIterator - - override def hasNext: Boolean = { - val gotNext = proxy.hasNext - if (!gotNext) { - close() - } - gotNext - } - - override def next(): Any = proxy.next() - - def close(): Unit = Unit -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala deleted file mode 100644 index ea1abf5eccc26..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,47 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client - -import java.io.InputStream -import java.nio.ByteBuffer - -import io.netty.buffer.{ByteBuf, ByteBufInputStream} - - -/** - * A buffer abstraction based on Netty's ByteBuf so we don't expose Netty. - * This is a Scala value class. - * - * The buffer's life cycle is NOT managed by the JVM, and thus requiring explicit declaration of - * reference by the retain method and release method. - */ -private[spark] -class ReferenceCountedBuffer(val underlying: ByteBuf) extends AnyVal { - - /** Return the nio ByteBuffer view of the underlying buffer. */ - def byteBuffer(): ByteBuffer = underlying.nioBuffer - - /** Creates a new input stream that starts from the current position of the buffer. */ - def inputStream(): InputStream = new ByteBufInputStream(underlying) - - /** Increment the reference counter by one. */ - def retain(): Unit = underlying.retain() - - /** Decrement the reference counter by one and release the buffer if the ref count is 0. */ - def release(): Unit = underlying.release() -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 162e9cc6828d4..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server - -/** - * Header describing a block. This is used only in the server pipeline. - * - * [[BlockServerHandler]] creates this, and [[BlockHeaderEncoder]] encodes it. - * - * @param blockSize length of the block content, excluding the length itself. - * If positive, this is the header for a block (not part of the header). - * If negative, this is the header and content for an error message. - * @param blockId block id - * @param error some error message from reading the block - */ -private[server] -class BlockHeader(val blockSize: Int, val blockId: String, val error: Option[String] = None) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 8e4dda4ef8595..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,47 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext -import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder - -/** - * A simple encoder for BlockHeader. See [[BlockServer]] for the server to client protocol. - */ -private[server] -class BlockHeaderEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder[BlockHeader] { - override def encode(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, msg: BlockHeader, out: ByteBuf): Unit = { - // message = message length (4 bytes) + block id length (4 bytes) + block id + block data - // message length = block id length (4 bytes) + size of block id + size of block data - val blockIdBytes = msg.blockId.getBytes - msg.error match { - case Some(errorMsg) => - val errorBytes = errorMsg.getBytes - out.writeInt(4 + blockIdBytes.length + errorBytes.size) - out.writeInt(-blockIdBytes.length) // use negative block id length to represent errors - out.writeBytes(blockIdBytes) // next is blockId itself - out.writeBytes(errorBytes) // error message - case None => - out.writeInt(4 + blockIdBytes.length + msg.blockSize) - out.writeInt(blockIdBytes.length) // First 4 bytes is blockId length - out.writeBytes(blockIdBytes) // next is blockId itself - // msg of size blockSize will be written by ServerHandler - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 7b2f9a8d4dfd0..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,162 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server - -import java.net.InetSocketAddress - -import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap -import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelInitializer, ChannelOption} -import io.netty.channel.epoll.{EpollEventLoopGroup, EpollServerSocketChannel} -import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel -import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder -import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder -import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil - -import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf} -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyConfig -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockDataProvider -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils - - -/** - * Server for serving Spark data blocks. - * This should be used together with [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.BlockFetchingClient]]. - * - * Protocol for requesting blocks (client to server): - * One block id per line, e.g. to request 3 blocks: "block1\nblock2\nblock3\n" - * - * Protocol for sending blocks (server to client): - * frame-length (4 bytes), block-id-length (4 bytes), block-id, block-data. - * - * frame-length should not include the length of itself. - * If block-id-length is negative, then this is an error message rather than block-data. The real - * length is the absolute value of the frame-length. - * - */ -private[spark] -class BlockServer(conf: NettyConfig, dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) extends Logging { - - def this(sparkConf: SparkConf, dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) = { - this(new NettyConfig(sparkConf), dataProvider) - } - - def port: Int = _port - - def hostName: String = _hostName - - private var _port: Int = conf.serverPort - private var _hostName: String = "" - private var bootstrap: ServerBootstrap = _ - private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = _ - - init() - - /** Initialize the server. */ - private def init(): Unit = { - bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap - val bossThreadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-server-boss") - val workerThreadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-server-worker") - - // Use only one thread to accept connections, and 2 * num_cores for worker. - def initNio(): Unit = { - val bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) - val workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) - workerGroup.setIoRatio(conf.ioRatio) - bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[NioServerSocketChannel]) - } - def initOio(): Unit = { - val bossGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) - val workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) - bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) - } - def initEpoll(): Unit = { - val bossGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) - val workerGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) - workerGroup.setIoRatio(conf.ioRatio) - bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[EpollServerSocketChannel]) - } - - conf.ioMode match { - case "nio" => initNio() - case "oio" => initOio() - case "epoll" => initEpoll() - case "auto" => - // For auto mode, first try epoll (only available on Linux), then nio. - try { - initEpoll() - } catch { - // TODO: Should we log the throwable? But that always happen on non-Linux systems. - // Perhaps the right thing to do is to check whether the system is Linux, and then only - // call initEpoll on Linux. - case e: Throwable => initNio() - } - } - - // Use pooled buffers to reduce temporary buffer allocation - bootstrap.option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) - bootstrap.childOption(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) - - // Various (advanced) user-configured settings. - conf.backLog.foreach { backLog => - bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, backLog) - } - conf.receiveBuf.foreach { receiveBuf => - bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, receiveBuf) - } - conf.sendBuf.foreach { sendBuf => - bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_SNDBUF, sendBuf) - } - - bootstrap.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { - ch.pipeline - .addLast("frameDecoder", new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024)) // max block id length 1024 - .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) - .addLast("blockHeaderEncoder", new BlockHeaderEncoder) - .addLast("handler", new BlockServerHandler(dataProvider)) - } - }) - - channelFuture = bootstrap.bind(new InetSocketAddress(_port)) - channelFuture.sync() - - val addr = channelFuture.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] - _port = addr.getPort - _hostName = addr.getHostName - } - - /** Shutdown the server. */ - def stop(): Unit = { - if (channelFuture != null) { - channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() - channelFuture = null - } - if (bootstrap != null && bootstrap.group() != null) { - bootstrap.group().shutdownGracefully() - } - if (bootstrap != null && bootstrap.childGroup() != null) { - bootstrap.childGroup().shutdownGracefully() - } - bootstrap = null - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 40dd5e5d1a2ac..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,140 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server - -import java.io.FileInputStream -import java.nio.ByteBuffer -import java.nio.channels.FileChannel - -import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled -import io.netty.channel._ - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.storage.{FileSegment, BlockDataProvider} - - -/** - * A handler that processes requests from clients and writes block data back. - * - * The messages should have been processed by a LineBasedFrameDecoder and a StringDecoder first - * so channelRead0 is called once per line (i.e. per block id). - */ -private[server] -class BlockServerHandler(dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) - extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { - - override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { - logError(s"Exception in connection from ${ctx.channel.remoteAddress}", cause) - ctx.close() - } - - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockId: String): Unit = { - def client = ctx.channel.remoteAddress.toString - - // A helper function to send error message back to the client. - def respondWithError(error: String): Unit = { - ctx.writeAndFlush(new BlockHeader(-1, blockId, Some(error))).addListener( - new ChannelFutureListener { - override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { - if (!future.isSuccess) { - // TODO: Maybe log the success case as well. - logError(s"Error sending error back to $client", future.cause) - ctx.close() - } - } - } - ) - } - - def writeFileSegment(segment: FileSegment): Unit = { - // Send error message back if the block is too large. Even though we are capable of sending - // large (2G+) blocks, the receiving end cannot handle it so let's fail fast. - // Once we fixed the receiving end to be able to process large blocks, this should be removed. - // Also make sure we update BlockHeaderEncoder to support length > 2G. - - // See [[BlockHeaderEncoder]] for the way length is encoded. - if (segment.length + blockId.length + 4 > Int.MaxValue) { - respondWithError(s"Block $blockId size ($segment.length) greater than 2G") - return - } - - var fileChannel: FileChannel = null - try { - fileChannel = new FileInputStream(segment.file).getChannel - } catch { - case e: Exception => - logError( - s"Error opening channel for $blockId in ${segment.file} for request from $client", e) - respondWithError(e.getMessage) - } - - // Found the block. Send it back. - if (fileChannel != null) { - // Write the header and block data. In the case of failures, the listener on the block data - // write should close the connection. - ctx.write(new BlockHeader(segment.length.toInt, blockId)) - - val region = new DefaultFileRegion(fileChannel, segment.offset, segment.length) - ctx.writeAndFlush(region).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { - override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { - if (future.isSuccess) { - logTrace(s"Sent block $blockId (${segment.length} B) back to $client") - } else { - logError(s"Error sending block $blockId to $client; closing connection", future.cause) - ctx.close() - } - } - }) - } - } - - def writeByteBuffer(buf: ByteBuffer): Unit = { - ctx.write(new BlockHeader(buf.remaining, blockId)) - ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { - override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { - if (future.isSuccess) { - logTrace(s"Sent block $blockId (${buf.remaining} B) back to $client") - } else { - logError(s"Error sending block $blockId to $client; closing connection", future.cause) - ctx.close() - } - } - }) - } - - logTrace(s"Received request from $client to fetch block $blockId") - - var blockData: Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = null - - // First make sure we can find the block. If not, send error back to the user. - try { - blockData = dataProvider.getBlockData(blockId) - } catch { - case e: Exception => - logError(s"Error opening block $blockId for request from $client", e) - respondWithError(e.getMessage) - return - } - - blockData match { - case Left(segment) => writeFileSegment(segment) - case Right(buf) => writeByteBuffer(buf) - } - - } // end of channelRead0 -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala index 91c0f47d51d02..5f44f5f3197fd 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala @@ -18,17 +18,19 @@ package org.apache.spark.storage import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.{LazyInitIterator, ReferenceCountedBuffer} import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer import scala.collection.mutable.HashSet import scala.collection.mutable.Queue import scala.util.{Failure, Success} +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf + import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleReadMetrics import org.apache.spark.network.BufferMessage import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.ShuffleCopier import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -52,28 +54,18 @@ trait BlockFetcherIterator extends Iterator[(BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]])] wi private[storage] object BlockFetcherIterator { - /** - * A request to fetch blocks from a remote BlockManager. - * @param address remote BlockManager to fetch from. - * @param blocks Sequence of tuple, where the first element is the block id, - * and the second element is the estimated size, used to calculate bytesInFlight. - */ + // A request to fetch one or more blocks, complete with their sizes class FetchRequest(val address: BlockManagerId, val blocks: Seq[(BlockId, Long)]) { val size = blocks.map(_._2).sum } - /** - * Result of a fetch from a remote block. A failure is represented as size == -1. - * @param blockId block id - * @param size estimated size of the block, used to calculate bytesInFlight. - * Note that this is NOT the exact bytes. - * @param deserialize closure to return the result in the form of an Iterator. - */ + // A result of a fetch. Includes the block ID, size in bytes, and a function to deserialize + // the block (since we want all deserializaton to happen in the calling thread); can also + // represent a fetch failure if size == -1. class FetchResult(val blockId: BlockId, val size: Long, val deserialize: () => Iterator[Any]) { def failed: Boolean = size == -1 } - // TODO: Refactor this whole thing to make code more reusable. class BasicBlockFetcherIterator( private val blockManager: BlockManager, val blocksByAddress: Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])], @@ -103,10 +95,10 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { // Queue of fetch requests to issue; we'll pull requests off this gradually to make sure that // the number of bytes in flight is limited to maxBytesInFlight - protected val fetchRequests = new Queue[FetchRequest] + private val fetchRequests = new Queue[FetchRequest] // Current bytes in flight from our requests - protected var bytesInFlight = 0L + private var bytesInFlight = 0L protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( @@ -270,55 +262,77 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { readMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) extends BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, serializer, readMetrics) { - override protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { - logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( - req.blocks.size, Utils.bytesToString(req.size), req.address.hostPort)) - val cmId = new ConnectionManagerId(req.address.host, req.address.port) + import blockManager._ - bytesInFlight += req.size - val sizeMap = req.blocks.toMap // so we can look up the size of each blockID - - // This could throw a TimeoutException. In that case we will just retry the task. - val client = blockManager.nettyBlockClientFactory.createClient( - cmId.host, req.address.nettyPort) - val blocks = req.blocks.map(_._1.toString) - - client.fetchBlocks( - blocks, - (blockId: String, refBuf: ReferenceCountedBuffer) => { - // Increment the reference count so the buffer won't be recycled. - // TODO: This could result in memory leaks when the task is stopped due to exception - // before the iterator is exhausted. - refBuf.retain() - val buf = refBuf.byteBuffer() - val blockSize = buf.remaining() - val bid = BlockId(blockId) - - // TODO: remove code duplication between here and BlockManager.dataDeserialization. - results.put(new FetchResult(bid, sizeMap(bid), () => { - def createIterator: Iterator[Any] = { - val stream = blockManager.wrapForCompression(bid, refBuf.inputStream()) - serializer.newInstance().deserializeStream(stream).asIterator - } - new LazyInitIterator(createIterator) { - // Release the buffer when we are done traversing it. - override def close(): Unit = refBuf.release() + val fetchRequestsSync = new LinkedBlockingQueue[FetchRequest] + + private def startCopiers(numCopiers: Int): List[_ <: Thread] = { + (for ( i <- Range(0,numCopiers) ) yield { + val copier = new Thread { + override def run(){ + try { + while(!isInterrupted && !fetchRequestsSync.isEmpty) { + sendRequest(fetchRequestsSync.take()) + } + } catch { + case x: InterruptedException => logInfo("Copier Interrupted") + // case _ => throw new SparkException("Exception Throw in Shuffle Copier") } - })) - - readMetrics.synchronized { - readMetrics.remoteBytesRead += blockSize - readMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched += 1 - } - logDebug("Got remote block " + blockId + " after " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) - }, - (blockId: String, errorMsg: String) => { - logError(s"Could not get block(s) from $cmId with error: $errorMsg") - for ((blockId, size) <- req.blocks) { - results.put(new FetchResult(blockId, -1, null)) } } - ) + copier.start + copier + }).toList + } + + // keep this to interrupt the threads when necessary + private def stopCopiers() { + for (copier <- copiers) { + copier.interrupt() + } + } + + override protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { + + def putResult(blockId: BlockId, blockSize: Long, blockData: ByteBuf) { + val fetchResult = new FetchResult(blockId, blockSize, + () => dataDeserialize(blockId, blockData.nioBuffer, serializer)) + results.put(fetchResult) + } + + logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( + req.blocks.size, Utils.bytesToString(req.size), req.address.host)) + val cmId = new ConnectionManagerId(req.address.host, req.address.nettyPort) + val cpier = new ShuffleCopier(blockManager.conf) + cpier.getBlocks(cmId, req.blocks, putResult) + logDebug("Sent request for remote blocks " + req.blocks + " from " + req.address.host ) + } + + private var copiers: List[_ <: Thread] = null + + override def initialize() { + // Split Local Remote Blocks and set numBlocksToFetch + val remoteRequests = splitLocalRemoteBlocks() + // Add the remote requests into our queue in a random order + for (request <- Utils.randomize(remoteRequests)) { + fetchRequestsSync.put(request) + } + + copiers = startCopiers(conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.copier.threads", 6)) + logInfo("Started " + fetchRequestsSync.size + " remote fetches in " + + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) + + // Get Local Blocks + startTime = System.currentTimeMillis + getLocalBlocks() + logDebug("Got local blocks in " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime) + " ms") + } + + override def next(): (BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]]) = { + resultsGotten += 1 + val result = results.take() + // If all the results has been retrieved, copiers will exit automatically + (result.blockId, if (result.failed) None else Some(result.deserialize())) } } // End of NettyBlockFetcherIterator diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index e67676950b0ed..e8bbd298c631a 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -25,19 +25,16 @@ import scala.concurrent.{Await, Future} import scala.concurrent.duration._ import scala.util.Random -import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Props} +import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Cancellable, Props} import sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.executor._ import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.network._ -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.BlockFetchingClientFactory -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer import org.apache.spark.util._ - private[spark] sealed trait BlockValues private[spark] case class ByteBufferValues(buffer: ByteBuffer) extends BlockValues private[spark] case class IteratorValues(iterator: Iterator[Any]) extends BlockValues @@ -61,7 +58,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( val conf: SparkConf, securityManager: SecurityManager, mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker) - extends BlockDataProvider with Logging { + extends Logging { private val port = conf.getInt("spark.blockManager.port", 0) val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(this) @@ -89,25 +86,13 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( new TachyonStore(this, tachyonBlockManager) } - private val useNetty = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false) - // If we use Netty for shuffle, start a new Netty-based shuffle sender service. - private[storage] val nettyBlockClientFactory: BlockFetchingClientFactory = { - if (useNetty) new BlockFetchingClientFactory(conf) else null + private val nettyPort: Int = { + val useNetty = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false) + val nettyPortConfig = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.sender.port", 0) + if (useNetty) diskBlockManager.startShuffleBlockSender(nettyPortConfig) else 0 } - private val nettyBlockServer: BlockServer = { - if (useNetty) { - val server = new BlockServer(conf, this) - logInfo(s"Created NettyBlockServer binding to port: ${server.port}") - server - } else { - null - } - } - - private val nettyPort: Int = if (useNetty) nettyBlockServer.port else 0 - val blockManagerId = BlockManagerId( executorId, connectionManager.id.host, connectionManager.id.port, nettyPort) @@ -231,20 +216,6 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( } } - override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { - val bid = BlockId(blockId) - if (bid.isShuffle) { - Left(diskBlockManager.getBlockLocation(bid)) - } else { - val blockBytesOpt = doGetLocal(bid, asBlockResult = false).asInstanceOf[Option[ByteBuffer]] - if (blockBytesOpt.isDefined) { - Right(blockBytesOpt.get) - } else { - throw new BlockNotFoundException(blockId) - } - } - } - /** * Get the BlockStatus for the block identified by the given ID, if it exists. * NOTE: This is mainly for testing, and it doesn't fetch information from Tachyon. @@ -1090,14 +1061,6 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( connectionManager.stop() shuffleBlockManager.stop() diskBlockManager.stop() - - if (nettyBlockClientFactory != null) { - nettyBlockClientFactory.stop() - } - if (nettyBlockServer != null) { - nettyBlockServer.stop() - } - actorSystem.stop(slaveActor) blockInfo.clear() memoryStore.clear() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 9ef453605f4f1..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.storage - - -class BlockNotFoundException(blockId: String) extends Exception(s"Block $blockId not found") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala index f3da816389581..4d66ccea211fa 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import java.util.{Date, Random, UUID} import org.apache.spark.{SparkEnv, Logging} import org.apache.spark.executor.ExecutorExitCode -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.PathResolver +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.{PathResolver, ShuffleSender} import org.apache.spark.util.Utils import org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, System.exit(ExecutorExitCode.DISK_STORE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_DIR) } private val subDirs = Array.fill(localDirs.length)(new Array[File](subDirsPerLocalDir)) + private var shuffleSender : ShuffleSender = null addShutdownHook() @@ -185,5 +186,15 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, } } } + + if (shuffleSender != null) { + shuffleSender.stop() + } + } + + private[storage] def startShuffleBlockSender(port: Int): Int = { + shuffleSender = new ShuffleSender(port, this) + logInfo(s"Created ShuffleSender binding to port: ${shuffleSender.port}") + shuffleSender.port } } diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt b/core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt deleted file mode 100644 index f59f293ee02ea..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/test/resources/netty-test-file.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1379 +0,0 @@ -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb -eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb -eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb -eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 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-bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb -eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa -bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb -eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee -aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala deleted file mode 100644 index ef3478a41e912..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,158 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.io.{RandomAccessFile, File} -import java.nio.ByteBuffer -import java.util.{Collections, HashSet} -import java.util.concurrent.{TimeUnit, Semaphore} - -import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ - -import io.netty.buffer.{ByteBufUtil, Unpooled} - -import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterAll, FunSuite} - -import org.apache.spark.SparkConf -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.{ReferenceCountedBuffer, BlockFetchingClientFactory} -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer -import org.apache.spark.storage.{FileSegment, BlockDataProvider} - - -/** - * Test suite that makes sure the server and the client implementations share the same protocol. - */ -class ServerClientIntegrationSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll { - - val bufSize = 100000 - var buf: ByteBuffer = _ - var testFile: File = _ - var server: BlockServer = _ - var clientFactory: BlockFetchingClientFactory = _ - - val bufferBlockId = "buffer_block" - val fileBlockId = "file_block" - - val fileContent = new Array[Byte](1024) - scala.util.Random.nextBytes(fileContent) - - override def beforeAll() = { - buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(bufSize) - for (i <- 1 to bufSize) { - buf.put(i.toByte) - } - buf.flip() - - testFile = File.createTempFile("netty-test-file", "txt") - val fp = new RandomAccessFile(testFile, "rw") - fp.write(fileContent) - fp.close() - - server = new BlockServer(new SparkConf, new BlockDataProvider { - override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { - if (blockId == bufferBlockId) { - Right(buf) - } else if (blockId == fileBlockId) { - Left(new FileSegment(testFile, 10, testFile.length - 25)) - } else { - throw new Exception("Unknown block id " + blockId) - } - } - }) - - clientFactory = new BlockFetchingClientFactory(new SparkConf) - } - - override def afterAll() = { - server.stop() - clientFactory.stop() - } - - /** A ByteBuf for buffer_block */ - lazy val byteBufferBlockReference = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf) - - /** A ByteBuf for file_block */ - lazy val fileBlockReference = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(fileContent, 10, fileContent.length - 25) - - def fetchBlocks(blockIds: Seq[String]): (Set[String], Set[ReferenceCountedBuffer], Set[String]) = - { - val client = clientFactory.createClient(server.hostName, server.port) - val sem = new Semaphore(0) - val receivedBlockIds = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[String]) - val errorBlockIds = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[String]) - val receivedBuffers = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[ReferenceCountedBuffer]) - - client.fetchBlocks( - blockIds, - (blockId, buf) => { - receivedBlockIds.add(blockId) - buf.retain() - receivedBuffers.add(buf) - sem.release() - }, - (blockId, errorMsg) => { - errorBlockIds.add(blockId) - sem.release() - } - ) - if (!sem.tryAcquire(blockIds.size, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) { - fail("Timeout getting response from the server") - } - client.close() - (receivedBlockIds.toSet, receivedBuffers.toSet, errorBlockIds.toSet) - } - - test("fetch a ByteBuffer block") { - val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId)) - assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId)) - assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference)) - assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) - buffers.foreach(_.release()) - } - - test("fetch a FileSegment block via zero-copy send") { - val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(fileBlockId)) - assert(blockIds === Set(fileBlockId)) - assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(fileBlockReference)) - assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) - buffers.foreach(_.release()) - } - - test("fetch a non-existent block") { - val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq("random-block")) - assert(blockIds.isEmpty) - assert(buffers.isEmpty) - assert(failBlockIds === Set("random-block")) - } - - test("fetch both ByteBuffer block and FileSegment block") { - val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId, fileBlockId)) - assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId, fileBlockId)) - assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference, fileBlockReference)) - assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) - buffers.foreach(_.release()) - } - - test("fetch both ByteBuffer block and a non-existent block") { - val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId, "random-block")) - assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId)) - assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference)) - assert(failBlockIds === Set("random-block")) - buffers.foreach(_.release()) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 9afdad63b6988..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,87 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client - -import java.nio.ByteBuffer - -import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled -import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel - -import org.scalatest.FunSuite - - -class BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite extends FunSuite { - - test("handling block data (successful fetch)") { - val blockId = "test_block" - val blockData = "blahblahblahblahblah" - val totalLength = 4 + blockId.length + blockData.length - - var parsedBlockId: String = "" - var parsedBlockData: String = "" - val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler - handler.blockFetchSuccessCallback = (bid, refCntBuf) => { - parsedBlockId = bid - val bytes = new Array[Byte](refCntBuf.byteBuffer().remaining) - refCntBuf.byteBuffer().get(bytes) - parsedBlockData = new String(bytes) - } - - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(handler) - val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(totalLength + 4) // 4 bytes for the length field itself - buf.putInt(totalLength) - buf.putInt(blockId.length) - buf.put(blockId.getBytes) - buf.put(blockData.getBytes) - buf.flip() - - channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)) - assert(parsedBlockId === blockId) - assert(parsedBlockData === blockData) - - channel.close() - } - - test("handling error message (failed fetch)") { - val blockId = "test_block" - val errorMsg = "error erro5r error err4or error3 error6 error erro1r" - val totalLength = 4 + blockId.length + errorMsg.length - - var parsedBlockId: String = "" - var parsedErrorMsg: String = "" - val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler - handler.blockFetchFailureCallback = (bid, msg) => { - parsedBlockId = bid - parsedErrorMsg = msg - } - - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(handler) - val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(totalLength + 4) // 4 bytes for the length field itself - buf.putInt(totalLength) - buf.putInt(-blockId.length) - buf.put(blockId.getBytes) - buf.put(errorMsg.getBytes) - buf.flip() - - channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)) - assert(parsedBlockId === blockId) - assert(parsedErrorMsg === errorMsg) - - channel.close() - } -} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 3ee281cb1350b..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,64 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel - -import org.scalatest.FunSuite - - -class BlockHeaderEncoderSuite extends FunSuite { - - test("encode normal block data") { - val blockId = "test_block" - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockHeaderEncoder) - channel.writeOutbound(new BlockHeader(17, blockId, None)) - val out = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] - assert(out.readInt() === 4 + blockId.length + 17) - assert(out.readInt() === blockId.length) - - val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](blockId.length) - out.readBytes(blockIdBytes) - assert(new String(blockIdBytes) === blockId) - assert(out.readableBytes() === 0) - - channel.close() - } - - test("encode error message") { - val blockId = "error_block" - val errorMsg = "error encountered" - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockHeaderEncoder) - channel.writeOutbound(new BlockHeader(17, blockId, Some(errorMsg))) - val out = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] - assert(out.readInt() === 4 + blockId.length + errorMsg.length) - assert(out.readInt() === -blockId.length) - - val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](blockId.length) - out.readBytes(blockIdBytes) - assert(new String(blockIdBytes) === blockId) - - val errorMsgBytes = new Array[Byte](errorMsg.length) - out.readBytes(errorMsgBytes) - assert(new String(errorMsgBytes) === errorMsg) - assert(out.readableBytes() === 0) - - channel.close() - } -} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 12f6d87616644..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,101 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server - -import java.io.File -import java.nio.ByteBuffer - -import io.netty.buffer.{Unpooled, ByteBuf} -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler, DefaultFileRegion} -import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel - -import org.scalatest.FunSuite - -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockDataProvider, FileSegment} - - -class BlockServerHandlerSuite extends FunSuite { - - test("ByteBuffer block") { - val expectedBlockId = "test_bytebuffer_block" - val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(10000) - for (i <- 1 to 10000) { - buf.put(i.toByte) - } - buf.flip() - - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { - override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = Right(buf) - })) - - channel.writeInbound(expectedBlockId) - assert(channel.outboundMessages().size === 2) - - val out1 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[BlockHeader] - val out2 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] - - assert(out1.blockId === expectedBlockId) - assert(out1.blockSize === buf.remaining) - assert(out1.error === None) - - assert(out2.equals(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf))) - - channel.close() - } - - test("FileSegment block via zero-copy") { - val expectedBlockId = "test_file_block" - val url = Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader.getResource("netty-test-file.txt") - val testFile = new File(url.toURI) - - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { - override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { - Left(new FileSegment(testFile, 15, testFile.length - 25)) - } - })) - - channel.writeInbound(expectedBlockId) - assert(channel.outboundMessages().size === 2) - - val out1 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[BlockHeader] - val out2 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[DefaultFileRegion] - - assert(out1.blockId === expectedBlockId) - assert(out1.blockSize === testFile.length - 25) - assert(out1.error === None) - - assert(out2.count === testFile.length - 25) - assert(out2.position === 15) - } - - test("pipeline exception propagation") { - val blockServerHandler = new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { - override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = ??? - }) - val exceptionHandler = new SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String]() { - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, msg: String): Unit = { - throw new Exception("this is an error") - } - } - - val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(exceptionHandler, blockServerHandler) - assert(channel.isOpen) - channel.writeInbound("a message to trigger the error") - assert(!channel.isOpen) - } -} diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml index 71f7610c0e450..920912353fe9c 100644 --- a/pom.xml +++ b/pom.xml @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ io.netty netty-all - 4.0.22.Final + 4.0.17.Final org.apache.derby From 0afe5cb65a195d2f14e8dfcefdbec5dac023651f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandy Ryza Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 11:35:08 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 098/163] SPARK-3028. sparkEventToJson should support SparkListenerExecutorMetrics... ...Update Author: Sandy Ryza Closes #1961 from sryza/sandy-spark-3028 and squashes the following commits: dccdff5 [Sandy Ryza] Fix compile error f883ded [Sandy Ryza] SPARK-3028. sparkEventToJson should support SparkListenerExecutorMetricsUpdate --- .../org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala | 2 ++ core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala index 406147f167bf3..7378ce923f0ae 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala @@ -127,6 +127,8 @@ private[spark] class EventLoggingListener( logEvent(event, flushLogger = true) override def onApplicationEnd(event: SparkListenerApplicationEnd) = logEvent(event, flushLogger = true) + // No-op because logging every update would be overkill + override def onExecutorMetricsUpdate(event: SparkListenerExecutorMetricsUpdate) { } /** * Stop logging events. diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala index 6f8eb1ee12634..1e18ec688c40d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala @@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ private[spark] object JsonProtocol { case applicationEnd: SparkListenerApplicationEnd => applicationEndToJson(applicationEnd) - // Not used, but keeps compiler happy + // These aren't used, but keeps compiler happy case SparkListenerShutdown => JNothing + case SparkListenerExecutorMetricsUpdate(_, _) => JNothing } } From c7032290a3f0f5545aa4f0a9a144c62571344dc8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Joseph K. Bradley" Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 14:50:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 099/163] [SPARK-3022] [SPARK-3041] [mllib] Call findBins once per level + unordered feature bug fix DecisionTree improvements: (1) TreePoint representation to avoid binning multiple times (2) Bug fix: isSampleValid indexed bins incorrectly for unordered categorical features (3) Timing for DecisionTree internals Details: (1) TreePoint representation to avoid binning multiple times [https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3022] Added private[tree] TreePoint class for representing binned feature values. The input RDD of LabeledPoint is converted to the TreePoint representation initially and then cached. This avoids the previous problem of re-computing bins multiple times. (2) Bug fix: isSampleValid indexed bins incorrectly for unordered categorical features [https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3041] isSampleValid used to treat unordered categorical features incorrectly: It treated the bins as if indexed by featured values, rather than by subsets of values/categories. * exhibited for unordered features (multi-class classification with categorical features of low arity) * Fix: Index bins correctly for unordered categorical features. (3) Timing for DecisionTree internals Added tree/impl/TimeTracker.scala class which is private[tree] for now, for timing key parts of DT code. Prints timing info via logDebug. CC: mengxr manishamde chouqin Very similar update, with one bug fix. Many apologies for the conflicting update, but I hope that a few more optimizations I have on the way (which depend on this update) will prove valuable to you: SPARK-3042 and SPARK-3043 Author: Joseph K. Bradley Closes #1950 from jkbradley/dt-opt1 and squashes the following commits: 5f2dec2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed scalastyle issue in TreePoint 6b5651e [Joseph K. Bradley] Updates based on code review. 1 major change: persisting to memory + disk, not just memory. 2d2aaaf [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt1 430d782 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added more debug info on binning error. Added some docs. d036089 [Joseph K. Bradley] Print timing info to logDebug. e66f1b1 [Joseph K. Bradley] TreePoint * Updated doc * Made some methods private 8464a6e [Joseph K. Bradley] Moved TimeTracker to tree/impl/ in its own file, and cleaned it up. Removed debugging println calls from DecisionTree. Made TreePoint extend Serialiable a87e08f [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt1 0f676e2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Optimizations + Bug fix for DecisionTree 3211f02 [Joseph K. Bradley] Optimizing DecisionTree * Added TreePoint representation to avoid calling findBin multiple times. * (not working yet, but debugging) f61e9d2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing bcf874a [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing 511ec85 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing a95bc22 [Joseph K. Bradley] timing for DecisionTree internals --- .../spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala | 289 ++++++++---------- .../mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala | 43 ++- .../spark/mllib/tree/impl/TimeTracker.scala | 73 +++++ .../spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala | 201 ++++++++++++ .../spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala | 50 +-- 5 files changed, 449 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TimeTracker.scala create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala index bb50f07be5d7b..2a3107a13e916 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala @@ -17,22 +17,24 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree -import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD - import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{Algo, Strategy} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Impurities, Gini, Entropy, Impurity} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.{TimeTracker, TreePoint} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Impurities, Impurity} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model._ import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel import org.apache.spark.util.random.XORShiftRandom + /** * :: Experimental :: * A class which implements a decision tree learning algorithm for classification and regression. @@ -53,16 +55,27 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo */ def train(input: RDD[LabeledPoint]): DecisionTreeModel = { - // Cache input RDD for speedup during multiple passes. - val retaggedInput = input.retag(classOf[LabeledPoint]).cache() + val timer = new TimeTracker() + + timer.start("total") + + timer.start("init") + + val retaggedInput = input.retag(classOf[LabeledPoint]) logDebug("algo = " + strategy.algo) // Find the splits and the corresponding bins (interval between the splits) using a sample // of the input data. + timer.start("findSplitsBins") val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(retaggedInput, strategy) val numBins = bins(0).length + timer.stop("findSplitsBins") logDebug("numBins = " + numBins) + // Cache input RDD for speedup during multiple passes. + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(retaggedInput, strategy, bins) + .persist(StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) + // depth of the decision tree val maxDepth = strategy.maxDepth // the max number of nodes possible given the depth of the tree @@ -76,7 +89,7 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo // dummy value for top node (updated during first split calculation) val nodes = new Array[Node](maxNumNodes) // num features - val numFeatures = retaggedInput.take(1)(0).features.size + val numFeatures = treeInput.take(1)(0).binnedFeatures.size // Calculate level for single group construction @@ -96,6 +109,8 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo (math.log(maxNumberOfNodesPerGroup) / math.log(2)).floor.toInt, 0) logDebug("max level for single group = " + maxLevelForSingleGroup) + timer.stop("init") + /* * The main idea here is to perform level-wise training of the decision tree nodes thus * reducing the passes over the data from l to log2(l) where l is the total number of nodes. @@ -113,15 +128,21 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo logDebug("#####################################") // Find best split for all nodes at a level. - val splitsStatsForLevel = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(retaggedInput, parentImpurities, - strategy, level, filters, splits, bins, maxLevelForSingleGroup) + timer.start("findBestSplits") + val splitsStatsForLevel = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, + strategy, level, filters, splits, bins, maxLevelForSingleGroup, timer) + timer.stop("findBestSplits") for ((nodeSplitStats, index) <- splitsStatsForLevel.view.zipWithIndex) { + timer.start("extractNodeInfo") // Extract info for nodes at the current level. extractNodeInfo(nodeSplitStats, level, index, nodes) + timer.stop("extractNodeInfo") + timer.start("extractInfoForLowerLevels") // Extract info for nodes at the next lower level. extractInfoForLowerLevels(level, index, maxDepth, nodeSplitStats, parentImpurities, filters) + timer.stop("extractInfoForLowerLevels") logDebug("final best split = " + nodeSplitStats._1) } require(math.pow(2, level) == splitsStatsForLevel.length) @@ -144,6 +165,11 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo // Build the full tree using the node info calculated in the level-wise best split calculations. topNode.build(nodes) + timer.stop("total") + + logInfo("Internal timing for DecisionTree:") + logInfo(s"$timer") + new DecisionTreeModel(topNode, strategy.algo) } @@ -406,7 +432,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * Returns an array of optimal splits for all nodes at a given level. Splits the task into * multiple groups if the level-wise training task could lead to memory overflow. * - * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]] + * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.TreePoint]] * @param parentImpurities Impurities for all parent nodes for the current level * @param strategy [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] instance containing * parameters for constructing the DecisionTree @@ -415,44 +441,45 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * @param splits possible splits for all features * @param bins possible bins for all features * @param maxLevelForSingleGroup the deepest level for single-group level-wise computation. - * @return array of splits with best splits for all nodes at a given level. + * @return array (over nodes) of splits with best split for each node at a given level. */ protected[tree] def findBestSplits( - input: RDD[LabeledPoint], + input: RDD[TreePoint], parentImpurities: Array[Double], strategy: Strategy, level: Int, filters: Array[List[Filter]], splits: Array[Array[Split]], bins: Array[Array[Bin]], - maxLevelForSingleGroup: Int): Array[(Split, InformationGainStats)] = { + maxLevelForSingleGroup: Int, + timer: TimeTracker = new TimeTracker): Array[(Split, InformationGainStats)] = { // split into groups to avoid memory overflow during aggregation if (level > maxLevelForSingleGroup) { // When information for all nodes at a given level cannot be stored in memory, // the nodes are divided into multiple groups at each level with the number of groups // increasing exponentially per level. For example, if maxLevelForSingleGroup is 10, // numGroups is equal to 2 at level 11 and 4 at level 12, respectively. - val numGroups = math.pow(2, (level - maxLevelForSingleGroup)).toInt + val numGroups = math.pow(2, level - maxLevelForSingleGroup).toInt logDebug("numGroups = " + numGroups) var bestSplits = new Array[(Split, InformationGainStats)](0) // Iterate over each group of nodes at a level. var groupIndex = 0 while (groupIndex < numGroups) { val bestSplitsForGroup = findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, strategy, level, - filters, splits, bins, numGroups, groupIndex) + filters, splits, bins, timer, numGroups, groupIndex) bestSplits = Array.concat(bestSplits, bestSplitsForGroup) groupIndex += 1 } bestSplits } else { - findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, strategy, level, filters, splits, bins) + findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, strategy, level, filters, splits, bins, timer) } } /** * Returns an array of optimal splits for a group of nodes at a given level * - * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]] + * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.TreePoint]] * @param parentImpurities Impurities for all parent nodes for the current level * @param strategy [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] instance containing * parameters for constructing the DecisionTree @@ -465,13 +492,14 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * @return array of splits with best splits for all nodes at a given level. */ private def findBestSplitsPerGroup( - input: RDD[LabeledPoint], + input: RDD[TreePoint], parentImpurities: Array[Double], strategy: Strategy, level: Int, filters: Array[List[Filter]], splits: Array[Array[Split]], bins: Array[Array[Bin]], + timer: TimeTracker, numGroups: Int = 1, groupIndex: Int = 0): Array[(Split, InformationGainStats)] = { @@ -507,7 +535,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { logDebug("numNodes = " + numNodes) // Find the number of features by looking at the first sample. - val numFeatures = input.first().features.size + val numFeatures = input.first().binnedFeatures.size logDebug("numFeatures = " + numFeatures) // numBins: Number of bins = 1 + number of possible splits @@ -542,33 +570,43 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * Find whether the sample is valid input for the current node, i.e., whether it passes through * all the filters for the current node. */ - def isSampleValid(parentFilters: List[Filter], labeledPoint: LabeledPoint): Boolean = { + def isSampleValid(parentFilters: List[Filter], treePoint: TreePoint): Boolean = { // leaf if ((level > 0) && (parentFilters.length == 0)) { return false } // Apply each filter and check sample validity. Return false when invalid condition found. - for (filter <- parentFilters) { - val features = labeledPoint.features + parentFilters.foreach { filter => val featureIndex = filter.split.feature - val threshold = filter.split.threshold val comparison = filter.comparison - val categories = filter.split.categories val isFeatureContinuous = filter.split.featureType == Continuous - val feature = features(featureIndex) if (isFeatureContinuous) { + val binId = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + val bin = bins(featureIndex)(binId) + val featureValue = bin.highSplit.threshold + val threshold = filter.split.threshold comparison match { - case -1 => if (feature > threshold) return false - case 1 => if (feature <= threshold) return false + case -1 => if (featureValue > threshold) return false + case 1 => if (featureValue <= threshold) return false } } else { - val containsFeature = categories.contains(feature) + val numFeatureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) + val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits = + numBins > math.pow(2, numFeatureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 + val isUnorderedFeature = + isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits + val featureValue = if (isUnorderedFeature) { + treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + } else { + val binId = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + bins(featureIndex)(binId).category + } + val containsFeature = filter.split.categories.contains(featureValue) comparison match { case -1 => if (!containsFeature) return false case 1 => if (containsFeature) return false } - } } @@ -576,103 +614,6 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { true } - /** - * Find bin for one (labeledPoint, feature). - */ - def findBin( - featureIndex: Int, - labeledPoint: LabeledPoint, - isFeatureContinuous: Boolean, - isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits: Boolean): Int = { - val binForFeatures = bins(featureIndex) - val feature = labeledPoint.features(featureIndex) - - /** - * Binary search helper method for continuous feature. - */ - def binarySearchForBins(): Int = { - var left = 0 - var right = binForFeatures.length - 1 - while (left <= right) { - val mid = left + (right - left) / 2 - val bin = binForFeatures(mid) - val lowThreshold = bin.lowSplit.threshold - val highThreshold = bin.highSplit.threshold - if ((lowThreshold < feature) && (highThreshold >= feature)) { - return mid - } - else if (lowThreshold >= feature) { - right = mid - 1 - } - else { - left = mid + 1 - } - } - -1 - } - - /** - * Sequential search helper method to find bin for categorical feature in multiclass - * classification. The category is returned since each category can belong to multiple - * splits. The actual left/right child allocation per split is performed in the - * sequential phase of the bin aggregate operation. - */ - def sequentialBinSearchForUnorderedCategoricalFeatureInClassification(): Int = { - labeledPoint.features(featureIndex).toInt - } - - /** - * Sequential search helper method to find bin for categorical feature - * (for classification and regression). - */ - def sequentialBinSearchForOrderedCategoricalFeature(): Int = { - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val featureValue = labeledPoint.features(featureIndex) - var binIndex = 0 - while (binIndex < featureCategories) { - val bin = bins(featureIndex)(binIndex) - val categories = bin.highSplit.categories - if (categories.contains(featureValue)) { - return binIndex - } - binIndex += 1 - } - if (featureValue < 0 || featureValue >= featureCategories) { - throw new IllegalArgumentException( - s"DecisionTree given invalid data:" + - s" Feature $featureIndex is categorical with values in" + - s" {0,...,${featureCategories - 1}," + - s" but a data point gives it value $featureValue.\n" + - " Bad data point: " + labeledPoint.toString) - } - -1 - } - - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - // Perform binary search for finding bin for continuous features. - val binIndex = binarySearchForBins() - if (binIndex == -1) { - throw new UnknownError("no bin was found for continuous variable.") - } - binIndex - } else { - // Perform sequential search to find bin for categorical features. - val binIndex = { - val isUnorderedFeature = - isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - if (isUnorderedFeature) { - sequentialBinSearchForUnorderedCategoricalFeatureInClassification() - } else { - sequentialBinSearchForOrderedCategoricalFeature() - } - } - if (binIndex == -1) { - throw new UnknownError("no bin was found for categorical variable.") - } - binIndex - } - } - /** * Finds bins for all nodes (and all features) at a given level. * For l nodes, k features the storage is as follows: @@ -689,17 +630,17 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * bin index for this labeledPoint * (or InvalidBinIndex if labeledPoint is not handled by this node) */ - def findBinsForLevel(labeledPoint: LabeledPoint): Array[Double] = { + def findBinsForLevel(treePoint: TreePoint): Array[Double] = { // Calculate bin index and label per feature per node. val arr = new Array[Double](1 + (numFeatures * numNodes)) // First element of the array is the label of the instance. - arr(0) = labeledPoint.label + arr(0) = treePoint.label // Iterate over nodes. var nodeIndex = 0 while (nodeIndex < numNodes) { val parentFilters = findParentFilters(nodeIndex) // Find out whether the sample qualifies for the particular node. - val sampleValid = isSampleValid(parentFilters, labeledPoint) + val sampleValid = isSampleValid(parentFilters, treePoint) val shift = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex if (!sampleValid) { // Mark one bin as -1 is sufficient. @@ -707,19 +648,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } else { var featureIndex = 0 while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - val featureInfo = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex) - val isFeatureContinuous = featureInfo.isEmpty - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - arr(shift + featureIndex) - = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, isFeatureContinuous, false) - } else { - val featureCategories = featureInfo.get - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - arr(shift + featureIndex) - = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, isFeatureContinuous, - isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits) - } + arr(shift + featureIndex) = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) featureIndex += 1 } } @@ -728,7 +657,8 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { arr } - // Find feature bins for all nodes at a level. + // Find feature bins for all nodes at a level. + timer.start("aggregation") val binMappedRDD = input.map(x => findBinsForLevel(x)) /** @@ -830,6 +760,8 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } } + val rightChildShift = numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes + /** * Helper for binSeqOp. * @@ -853,7 +785,6 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { val validSignalIndex = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex val isSampleValidForNode = arr(validSignalIndex) != InvalidBinIndex if (isSampleValidForNode) { - val rightChildShift = numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes // actual class label val label = arr(0) // Iterate over all features. @@ -912,7 +843,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { val aggIndex = aggShift + 3 * featureIndex * numBins + arr(arrIndex).toInt * 3 agg(aggIndex) = agg(aggIndex) + 1 agg(aggIndex + 1) = agg(aggIndex + 1) + label - agg(aggIndex + 2) = agg(aggIndex + 2) + label*label + agg(aggIndex + 2) = agg(aggIndex + 2) + label * label featureIndex += 1 } } @@ -977,6 +908,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { val binAggregates = { binMappedRDD.aggregate(Array.fill[Double](binAggregateLength)(0))(binSeqOp,binCombOp) } + timer.stop("aggregation") logDebug("binAggregates.length = " + binAggregates.length) /** @@ -1031,10 +963,17 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { def indexOfLargestArrayElement(array: Array[Double]): Int = { val result = array.foldLeft(-1, Double.MinValue, 0) { case ((maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex), currentValue) => - if(currentValue > maxValue) (currentIndex, currentValue, currentIndex + 1) - else (maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex + 1) + if (currentValue > maxValue) { + (currentIndex, currentValue, currentIndex + 1) + } else { + (maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex + 1) + } + } + if (result._1 < 0) { + throw new RuntimeException("DecisionTree internal error:" + + " calculateGainForSplit failed in indexOfLargestArrayElement") } - if (result._1 < 0) 0 else result._1 + result._1 } val predict = indexOfLargestArrayElement(leftRightCounts) @@ -1057,6 +996,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { val gain = impurity - leftWeight * leftImpurity - rightWeight * rightImpurity new InformationGainStats(gain, impurity, leftImpurity, rightImpurity, predict, prob) + case Regression => val leftCount = leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(0) val leftSum = leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(1) @@ -1280,15 +1220,41 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { nodeImpurity: Double): Array[Array[InformationGainStats]] = { val gains = Array.ofDim[InformationGainStats](numFeatures, numBins - 1) - for (featureIndex <- 0 until numFeatures) { - for (splitIndex <- 0 until numBins - 1) { + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + val numSplitsForFeature = getNumSplitsForFeature(featureIndex) + var splitIndex = 0 + while (splitIndex < numSplitsForFeature) { gains(featureIndex)(splitIndex) = calculateGainForSplit(leftNodeAgg, featureIndex, splitIndex, rightNodeAgg, nodeImpurity) + splitIndex += 1 } + featureIndex += 1 } gains } + /** + * Get the number of splits for a feature. + */ + def getNumSplitsForFeature(featureIndex: Int): Int = { + val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty + if (isFeatureContinuous) { + numBins - 1 + } else { + // Categorical feature + val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) + val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits = + numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 + if (isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits) { + math.pow(2.0, featureCategories - 1).toInt - 1 + } else { + // Ordered features + featureCategories + } + } + } + /** * Find the best split for a node. * @param binData Bin data slice for this node, given by getBinDataForNode. @@ -1307,7 +1273,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { // Calculate gains for all splits. val gains = calculateGainsForAllNodeSplits(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, nodeImpurity) - val (bestFeatureIndex,bestSplitIndex, gainStats) = { + val (bestFeatureIndex, bestSplitIndex, gainStats) = { // Initialize with infeasible values. var bestFeatureIndex = Int.MinValue var bestSplitIndex = Int.MinValue @@ -1317,22 +1283,8 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { // Iterate over all splits. var splitIndex = 0 - val maxSplitIndex: Double = { - val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - numBins - 1 - } else { // Categorical feature - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - if (isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits) { - math.pow(2.0, featureCategories - 1).toInt - 1 - } else { // Binary classification - featureCategories - } - } - } - while (splitIndex < maxSplitIndex) { + val numSplitsForFeature = getNumSplitsForFeature(featureIndex) + while (splitIndex < numSplitsForFeature) { val gainStats = gains(featureIndex)(splitIndex) if (gainStats.gain > bestGainStats.gain) { bestGainStats = gainStats @@ -1383,6 +1335,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } // Calculate best splits for all nodes at a given level + timer.start("chooseSplits") val bestSplits = new Array[(Split, InformationGainStats)](numNodes) // Iterating over all nodes at this level var node = 0 @@ -1395,6 +1348,8 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { bestSplits(node) = binsToBestSplit(binsForNode, parentNodeImpurity) node += 1 } + timer.stop("chooseSplits") + bestSplits } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala index f31a503608b22..cfc8192a85abd 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/configuration/Strategy.scala @@ -27,22 +27,30 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy._ /** * :: Experimental :: * Stores all the configuration options for tree construction - * @param algo classification or regression - * @param impurity criterion used for information gain calculation + * @param algo Learning goal. Supported: + * [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo.Classification]], + * [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo.Regression]] + * @param impurity Criterion used for information gain calculation. + * Supported for Classification: [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.Gini]], + * [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.Entropy]]. + * Supported for Regression: [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.Variance]]. * @param maxDepth Maximum depth of the tree. * E.g., depth 0 means 1 leaf node; depth 1 means 1 internal node + 2 leaf nodes. - * @param numClassesForClassification number of classes for classification. Default value is 2 - * leads to binary classification - * @param maxBins maximum number of bins used for splitting features - * @param quantileCalculationStrategy algorithm for calculating quantiles + * @param numClassesForClassification Number of classes for classification. + * (Ignored for regression.) + * Default value is 2 (binary classification). + * @param maxBins Maximum number of bins used for discretizing continuous features and + * for choosing how to split on features at each node. + * More bins give higher granularity. + * @param quantileCalculationStrategy Algorithm for calculating quantiles. Supported: + * [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy.Sort]] * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo A map storing information about the categorical variables and the * number of discrete values they take. For example, an entry (n -> * k) implies the feature n is categorical with k categories 0, * 1, 2, ... , k-1. It's important to note that features are * zero-indexed. - * @param maxMemoryInMB maximum memory in MB allocated to histogram aggregation. Default value is + * @param maxMemoryInMB Maximum memory in MB allocated to histogram aggregation. Default value is * 128 MB. - * */ @Experimental class Strategy ( @@ -64,20 +72,7 @@ class Strategy ( = isMulticlassClassification && (categoricalFeaturesInfo.size > 0) /** - * Java-friendly constructor. - * - * @param algo classification or regression - * @param impurity criterion used for information gain calculation - * @param maxDepth Maximum depth of the tree. - * E.g., depth 0 means 1 leaf node; depth 1 means 1 internal node + 2 leaf nodes. - * @param numClassesForClassification number of classes for classification. Default value is 2 - * leads to binary classification - * @param maxBins maximum number of bins used for splitting features - * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo A map storing information about the categorical variables and - * the number of discrete values they take. For example, an entry - * (n -> k) implies the feature n is categorical with k categories - * 0, 1, 2, ... , k-1. It's important to note that features are - * zero-indexed. + * Java-friendly constructor for [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] */ def this( algo: Algo, @@ -90,6 +85,10 @@ class Strategy ( categoricalFeaturesInfo.asInstanceOf[java.util.Map[Int, Int]].asScala.toMap) } + /** + * Check validity of parameters. + * Throws exception if invalid. + */ private[tree] def assertValid(): Unit = { algo match { case Classification => diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TimeTracker.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TimeTracker.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d215d68c4279e --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TimeTracker.scala @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl + +import scala.collection.mutable.{HashMap => MutableHashMap} + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental + +/** + * Time tracker implementation which holds labeled timers. + */ +@Experimental +private[tree] class TimeTracker extends Serializable { + + private val starts: MutableHashMap[String, Long] = new MutableHashMap[String, Long]() + + private val totals: MutableHashMap[String, Long] = new MutableHashMap[String, Long]() + + /** + * Starts a new timer, or re-starts a stopped timer. + */ + def start(timerLabel: String): Unit = { + val currentTime = System.nanoTime() + if (starts.contains(timerLabel)) { + throw new RuntimeException(s"TimeTracker.start(timerLabel) called again on" + + s" timerLabel = $timerLabel before that timer was stopped.") + } + starts(timerLabel) = currentTime + } + + /** + * Stops a timer and returns the elapsed time in seconds. + */ + def stop(timerLabel: String): Double = { + val currentTime = System.nanoTime() + if (!starts.contains(timerLabel)) { + throw new RuntimeException(s"TimeTracker.stop(timerLabel) called on" + + s" timerLabel = $timerLabel, but that timer was not started.") + } + val elapsed = currentTime - starts(timerLabel) + starts.remove(timerLabel) + if (totals.contains(timerLabel)) { + totals(timerLabel) += elapsed + } else { + totals(timerLabel) = elapsed + } + elapsed / 1e9 + } + + /** + * Print all timing results in seconds. + */ + override def toString: String = { + totals.map { case (label, elapsed) => + s" $label: ${elapsed / 1e9}" + }.mkString("\n") + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ccac1031fd9d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.Bin +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD + + +/** + * Internal representation of LabeledPoint for DecisionTree. + * This bins feature values based on a subsampled of data as follows: + * (a) Continuous features are binned into ranges. + * (b) Unordered categorical features are binned based on subsets of feature values. + * "Unordered categorical features" are categorical features with low arity used in + * multiclass classification. + * (c) Ordered categorical features are binned based on feature values. + * "Ordered categorical features" are categorical features with high arity, + * or any categorical feature used in regression or binary classification. + * + * @param label Label from LabeledPoint + * @param binnedFeatures Binned feature values. + * Same length as LabeledPoint.features, but values are bin indices. + */ +private[tree] class TreePoint(val label: Double, val binnedFeatures: Array[Int]) + extends Serializable { +} + +private[tree] object TreePoint { + + /** + * Convert an input dataset into its TreePoint representation, + * binning feature values in preparation for DecisionTree training. + * @param input Input dataset. + * @param strategy DecisionTree training info, used for dataset metadata. + * @param bins Bins for features, of size (numFeatures, numBins). + * @return TreePoint dataset representation + */ + def convertToTreeRDD( + input: RDD[LabeledPoint], + strategy: Strategy, + bins: Array[Array[Bin]]): RDD[TreePoint] = { + input.map { x => + TreePoint.labeledPointToTreePoint(x, strategy.isMulticlassClassification, bins, + strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo) + } + } + + /** + * Convert one LabeledPoint into its TreePoint representation. + * @param bins Bins for features, of size (numFeatures, numBins). + * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo Map over categorical features: feature index --> feature arity + */ + private def labeledPointToTreePoint( + labeledPoint: LabeledPoint, + isMulticlassClassification: Boolean, + bins: Array[Array[Bin]], + categoricalFeaturesInfo: Map[Int, Int]): TreePoint = { + + val numFeatures = labeledPoint.features.size + val numBins = bins(0).size + val arr = new Array[Int](numFeatures) + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + val featureInfo = categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex) + val isFeatureContinuous = featureInfo.isEmpty + if (isFeatureContinuous) { + arr(featureIndex) = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, isFeatureContinuous, false, + bins, categoricalFeaturesInfo) + } else { + val featureCategories = featureInfo.get + val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits + = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 + val isUnorderedFeature = + isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits + arr(featureIndex) = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, isFeatureContinuous, + isUnorderedFeature, bins, categoricalFeaturesInfo) + } + featureIndex += 1 + } + + new TreePoint(labeledPoint.label, arr) + } + + /** + * Find bin for one (labeledPoint, feature). + * + * @param isUnorderedFeature (only applies if feature is categorical) + * @param bins Bins for features, of size (numFeatures, numBins). + * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo Map over categorical features: feature index --> feature arity + */ + private def findBin( + featureIndex: Int, + labeledPoint: LabeledPoint, + isFeatureContinuous: Boolean, + isUnorderedFeature: Boolean, + bins: Array[Array[Bin]], + categoricalFeaturesInfo: Map[Int, Int]): Int = { + + /** + * Binary search helper method for continuous feature. + */ + def binarySearchForBins(): Int = { + val binForFeatures = bins(featureIndex) + val feature = labeledPoint.features(featureIndex) + var left = 0 + var right = binForFeatures.length - 1 + while (left <= right) { + val mid = left + (right - left) / 2 + val bin = binForFeatures(mid) + val lowThreshold = bin.lowSplit.threshold + val highThreshold = bin.highSplit.threshold + if ((lowThreshold < feature) && (highThreshold >= feature)) { + return mid + } else if (lowThreshold >= feature) { + right = mid - 1 + } else { + left = mid + 1 + } + } + -1 + } + + /** + * Sequential search helper method to find bin for categorical feature in multiclass + * classification. The category is returned since each category can belong to multiple + * splits. The actual left/right child allocation per split is performed in the + * sequential phase of the bin aggregate operation. + */ + def sequentialBinSearchForUnorderedCategoricalFeatureInClassification(): Int = { + labeledPoint.features(featureIndex).toInt + } + + /** + * Sequential search helper method to find bin for categorical feature + * (for classification and regression). + */ + def sequentialBinSearchForOrderedCategoricalFeature(): Int = { + val featureCategories = categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) + val featureValue = labeledPoint.features(featureIndex) + var binIndex = 0 + while (binIndex < featureCategories) { + val bin = bins(featureIndex)(binIndex) + val categories = bin.highSplit.categories + if (categories.contains(featureValue)) { + return binIndex + } + binIndex += 1 + } + if (featureValue < 0 || featureValue >= featureCategories) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException( + s"DecisionTree given invalid data:" + + s" Feature $featureIndex is categorical with values in" + + s" {0,...,${featureCategories - 1}," + + s" but a data point gives it value $featureValue.\n" + + " Bad data point: " + labeledPoint.toString) + } + -1 + } + + if (isFeatureContinuous) { + // Perform binary search for finding bin for continuous features. + val binIndex = binarySearchForBins() + if (binIndex == -1) { + throw new RuntimeException("No bin was found for continuous feature." + + " This error can occur when given invalid data values (such as NaN)." + + s" Feature index: $featureIndex. Feature value: ${labeledPoint.features(featureIndex)}") + } + binIndex + } else { + // Perform sequential search to find bin for categorical features. + val binIndex = if (isUnorderedFeature) { + sequentialBinSearchForUnorderedCategoricalFeatureInClassification() + } else { + sequentialBinSearchForOrderedCategoricalFeature() + } + if (binIndex == -1) { + throw new RuntimeException("No bin was found for categorical feature." + + " This error can occur when given invalid data values (such as NaN)." + + s" Feature index: $featureIndex. Feature value: ${labeledPoint.features(featureIndex)}") + } + binIndex + } + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala index 70ca7c8a266f2..a5c49a38dc08f 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala @@ -21,11 +21,12 @@ import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import org.scalatest.FunSuite -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Entropy, Gini, Variance} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.{DecisionTreeModel, Filter, Split} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{FeatureType, Strategy} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType._ +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{FeatureType, Strategy} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.TreePoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Entropy, Gini, Variance} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.{DecisionTreeModel, Filter, Split} import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.LocalSparkContext import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint @@ -41,7 +42,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { prediction != expected.label } val accuracy = (input.length - numOffPredictions).toDouble / input.length - assert(accuracy >= requiredAccuracy) + assert(accuracy >= requiredAccuracy, + s"validateClassifier calculated accuracy $accuracy but required $requiredAccuracy.") } def validateRegressor( @@ -54,7 +56,7 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { err * err }.sum val mse = squaredError / input.length - assert(mse <= requiredMSE) + assert(mse <= requiredMSE, s"validateRegressor calculated MSE $mse but required $requiredMSE.") } test("split and bin calculation") { @@ -427,7 +429,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3)) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, new Array(7), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) val split = bestSplits(0)._1 @@ -454,7 +457,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3)) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd,strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, new Array(7), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) val split = bestSplits(0)._1 @@ -499,7 +503,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, new Array(7), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) @@ -521,7 +526,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) @@ -544,7 +550,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) @@ -567,7 +574,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) @@ -596,7 +604,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val parentImpurities = Array(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) // Single group second level tree construction. - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, parentImpurities, strategy, 1, filters, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, strategy, 1, filters, splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 2) assert(bestSplits(0)._2.gain > 0) @@ -604,7 +613,7 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // maxLevelForSingleGroup parameter is set to 0 to force splitting into groups for second // level tree construction. - val bestSplitsWithGroups = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(rdd, parentImpurities, strategy, 1, + val bestSplitsWithGroups = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, strategy, 1, filters, splits, bins, 0) assert(bestSplitsWithGroups.length === 2) assert(bestSplitsWithGroups(0)._2.gain > 0) @@ -630,7 +639,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { numClassesForClassification = 3, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3)) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(input, new Array(31), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) @@ -689,7 +699,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(model.depth === 1) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(input, new Array(31), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) @@ -714,7 +725,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { validateClassifier(model, arr, 0.9) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(input, new Array(31), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) @@ -738,7 +750,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { validateClassifier(model, arr, 0.9) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(input, new Array(31), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) @@ -757,7 +770,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { numClassesForClassification = 3, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 10, 1 -> 10)) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(input, new Array(31), strategy, 0, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) From cc3648774e9a744850107bb187f2828d447e0a48 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 17:04:15 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 100/163] [SPARK-3046] use executor's class loader as the default serializer classloader The serializer is not always used in an executor thread (e.g. connection manager, broadcast), in which case the classloader might not have the user jar set, leading to corruption in deserialization. https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3046 https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2878 Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1972 from rxin/kryoBug and squashes the following commits: c1c7bf0 [Reynold Xin] Made change to JavaSerializer. 7204c33 [Reynold Xin] Added imports back. d879e67 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-3046] use executor's class loader as the default serializer class loader. --- .../org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala | 3 + .../spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala | 9 ++- .../spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala | 9 ++- .../apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala | 17 +++++ .../KryoSerializerDistributedSuite.scala | 71 +++++++++++++++++++ .../serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala | 23 +++++- 6 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerDistributedSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala index eac1f2326a29d..fb3f7bd54bbfa 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ private[spark] class Executor( private val urlClassLoader = createClassLoader() private val replClassLoader = addReplClassLoaderIfNeeded(urlClassLoader) + // Set the classloader for serializer + env.serializer.setDefaultClassLoader(urlClassLoader) + // Akka's message frame size. If task result is bigger than this, we use the block manager // to send the result back. private val akkaFrameSize = AkkaUtils.maxFrameSizeBytes(conf) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala index 34bc3124097bb..af33a2f2ca3e1 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala @@ -63,7 +63,9 @@ extends DeserializationStream { def close() { objIn.close() } } -private[spark] class JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset: Int) extends SerializerInstance { +private[spark] class JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset: Int, defaultClassLoader: ClassLoader) + extends SerializerInstance { + def serialize[T: ClassTag](t: T): ByteBuffer = { val bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream() val out = serializeStream(bos) @@ -109,7 +111,10 @@ private[spark] class JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset: Int) extends Serialize class JavaSerializer(conf: SparkConf) extends Serializer with Externalizable { private var counterReset = conf.getInt("spark.serializer.objectStreamReset", 100) - def newInstance(): SerializerInstance = new JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset) + override def newInstance(): SerializerInstance = { + val classLoader = defaultClassLoader.getOrElse(Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader) + new JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset, classLoader) + } override def writeExternal(out: ObjectOutput) { out.writeInt(counterReset) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala index 85944eabcfefc..99682220b4ab5 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala @@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ class KryoSerializer(conf: SparkConf) val instantiator = new EmptyScalaKryoInstantiator val kryo = instantiator.newKryo() kryo.setRegistrationRequired(registrationRequired) - val classLoader = Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader + + val oldClassLoader = Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader + val classLoader = defaultClassLoader.getOrElse(Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader) // Allow disabling Kryo reference tracking if user knows their object graphs don't have loops. // Do this before we invoke the user registrator so the user registrator can override this. @@ -84,10 +86,15 @@ class KryoSerializer(conf: SparkConf) try { val reg = Class.forName(regCls, true, classLoader).newInstance() .asInstanceOf[KryoRegistrator] + + // Use the default classloader when calling the user registrator. + Thread.currentThread.setContextClassLoader(classLoader) reg.registerClasses(kryo) } catch { case e: Exception => throw new SparkException(s"Failed to invoke $regCls", e) + } finally { + Thread.currentThread.setContextClassLoader(oldClassLoader) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala index f2f5cea469c61..e674438c8176c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala @@ -44,6 +44,23 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.{ByteBufferInputStream, NextIterator} */ @DeveloperApi trait Serializer { + + /** + * Default ClassLoader to use in deserialization. Implementations of [[Serializer]] should + * make sure it is using this when set. + */ + @volatile protected var defaultClassLoader: Option[ClassLoader] = None + + /** + * Sets a class loader for the serializer to use in deserialization. + * + * @return this Serializer object + */ + def setDefaultClassLoader(classLoader: ClassLoader): Serializer = { + defaultClassLoader = Some(classLoader) + this + } + def newInstance(): SerializerInstance } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerDistributedSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerDistributedSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..11e8c9c4cb37f --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerDistributedSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.serializer + +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils + +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Kryo +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.{LocalSparkContext, SparkConf, SparkContext, SparkEnv, TestUtils} +import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ +import org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoDistributedTest._ + +class KryoSerializerDistributedSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("kryo objects are serialised consistently in different processes") { + val conf = new SparkConf(false) + conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") + conf.set("spark.kryo.registrator", classOf[AppJarRegistrator].getName) + conf.set("spark.task.maxFailures", "1") + + val jar = TestUtils.createJarWithClasses(List(AppJarRegistrator.customClassName)) + conf.setJars(List(jar.getPath)) + + val sc = new SparkContext("local-cluster[2,1,512]", "test", conf) + val original = Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader + val loader = new java.net.URLClassLoader(Array(jar), Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader) + SparkEnv.get.serializer.setDefaultClassLoader(loader) + + val cachedRDD = sc.parallelize((0 until 10).map((_, new MyCustomClass)), 3).cache() + + // Randomly mix the keys so that the join below will require a shuffle with each partition + // sending data to multiple other partitions. + val shuffledRDD = cachedRDD.map { case (i, o) => (i * i * i - 10 * i * i, o)} + + // Join the two RDDs, and force evaluation + assert(shuffledRDD.join(cachedRDD).collect().size == 1) + + LocalSparkContext.stop(sc) + } +} + +object KryoDistributedTest { + class MyCustomClass + + class AppJarRegistrator extends KryoRegistrator { + override def registerClasses(k: Kryo) { + val classLoader = Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader + k.register(Class.forName(AppJarRegistrator.customClassName, true, classLoader)) + } + } + + object AppJarRegistrator { + val customClassName = "KryoSerializerDistributedSuiteCustomClass" + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala index 3bf9efebb39d2..a579fd50bd9e4 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import scala.reflect.ClassTag import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Kryo import org.scalatest.FunSuite -import org.apache.spark.SharedSparkContext +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SharedSparkContext} import org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoTest._ class KryoSerializerSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { @@ -217,8 +217,29 @@ class KryoSerializerSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { val thrown = intercept[SparkException](new KryoSerializer(conf).newInstance()) assert(thrown.getMessage.contains("Failed to invoke this.class.does.not.exist")) } + + test("default class loader can be set by a different thread") { + val ser = new KryoSerializer(new SparkConf) + + // First serialize the object + val serInstance = ser.newInstance() + val bytes = serInstance.serialize(new ClassLoaderTestingObject) + + // Deserialize the object to make sure normal deserialization works + serInstance.deserialize[ClassLoaderTestingObject](bytes) + + // Set a special, broken ClassLoader and make sure we get an exception on deserialization + ser.setDefaultClassLoader(new ClassLoader() { + override def loadClass(name: String) = throw new UnsupportedOperationException + }) + intercept[UnsupportedOperationException] { + ser.newInstance().deserialize[ClassLoaderTestingObject](bytes) + } + } } +class ClassLoaderTestingObject + class KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite extends FunSuite { import org.apache.spark.SparkConf import org.apache.spark.SparkContext From 5d25c0b74f6397d78164b96afb8b8cbb1b15cfbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 21:04:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 101/163] [SPARK-3078][MLLIB] Make LRWithLBFGS API consistent with others Should ask users to set parameters through the optimizer. dbtsai Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1973 from mengxr/lr-lbfgs and squashes the following commits: e3efbb1 [Xiangrui Meng] fix tests 21b3579 [Xiangrui Meng] fix method name 641eea4 [Xiangrui Meng] Merge remote-tracking branch 'apache/master' into lr-lbfgs 456ab7c [Xiangrui Meng] update LRWithLBFGS --- .../examples/mllib/BinaryClassification.scala | 8 ++-- .../classification/LogisticRegression.scala | 40 +++---------------- .../spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala | 9 +++++ .../LogisticRegressionSuite.scala | 5 ++- .../spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGSSuite.scala | 24 +++++------ 5 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/BinaryClassification.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/BinaryClassification.scala index 56b02b65d8724..a6f78d2441db1 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/BinaryClassification.scala +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/BinaryClassification.scala @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import org.apache.log4j.{Level, Logger} import scopt.OptionParser import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.{LogisticRegressionWithSGD, SVMWithSGD} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.{LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS, SVMWithSGD} import org.apache.spark.mllib.evaluation.BinaryClassificationMetrics import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils import org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization.{SquaredL2Updater, L1Updater} @@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ object BinaryClassification { .text("number of iterations") .action((x, c) => c.copy(numIterations = x)) opt[Double]("stepSize") - .text(s"initial step size, default: ${defaultParams.stepSize}") + .text("initial step size (ignored by logistic regression), " + + s"default: ${defaultParams.stepSize}") .action((x, c) => c.copy(stepSize = x)) opt[String]("algorithm") .text(s"algorithm (${Algorithm.values.mkString(",")}), " + @@ -125,10 +126,9 @@ object BinaryClassification { val model = params.algorithm match { case LR => - val algorithm = new LogisticRegressionWithSGD() + val algorithm = new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS() algorithm.optimizer .setNumIterations(params.numIterations) - .setStepSize(params.stepSize) .setUpdater(updater) .setRegParam(params.regParam) algorithm.run(training).clearThreshold() diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala index 6790c86f651b4..486bdbfa9cb47 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegression.scala @@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ class LogisticRegressionModel ( /** * Train a classification model for Logistic Regression using Stochastic Gradient Descent. * NOTE: Labels used in Logistic Regression should be {0, 1} + * + * Using [[LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS]] is recommended over this. */ class LogisticRegressionWithSGD private ( private var stepSize: Double, @@ -191,51 +193,19 @@ object LogisticRegressionWithSGD { /** * Train a classification model for Logistic Regression using Limited-memory BFGS. + * Standard feature scaling and L2 regularization are used by default. * NOTE: Labels used in Logistic Regression should be {0, 1} */ -class LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS private ( - private var convergenceTol: Double, - private var maxNumIterations: Int, - private var regParam: Double) +class LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS extends GeneralizedLinearAlgorithm[LogisticRegressionModel] with Serializable { - /** - * Construct a LogisticRegression object with default parameters - */ - def this() = this(1E-4, 100, 0.0) - this.setFeatureScaling(true) - private val gradient = new LogisticGradient() - private val updater = new SimpleUpdater() - // Have to return new LBFGS object every time since users can reset the parameters anytime. - override def optimizer = new LBFGS(gradient, updater) - .setNumCorrections(10) - .setConvergenceTol(convergenceTol) - .setMaxNumIterations(maxNumIterations) - .setRegParam(regParam) + override val optimizer = new LBFGS(new LogisticGradient, new SquaredL2Updater) override protected val validators = List(DataValidators.binaryLabelValidator) - /** - * Set the convergence tolerance of iterations for L-BFGS. Default 1E-4. - * Smaller value will lead to higher accuracy with the cost of more iterations. - */ - def setConvergenceTol(convergenceTol: Double): this.type = { - this.convergenceTol = convergenceTol - this - } - - /** - * Set the maximal number of iterations for L-BFGS. Default 100. - */ - def setNumIterations(numIterations: Int): this.type = { - this.maxNumIterations = numIterations - this - } - override protected def createModel(weights: Vector, intercept: Double) = { new LogisticRegressionModel(weights, intercept) } - } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala index 033fe44f34f3c..d16d0daf08565 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGS.scala @@ -69,8 +69,17 @@ class LBFGS(private var gradient: Gradient, private var updater: Updater) /** * Set the maximal number of iterations for L-BFGS. Default 100. + * @deprecated use [[LBFGS#setNumIterations]] instead */ + @deprecated("use setNumIterations instead", "1.1.0") def setMaxNumIterations(iters: Int): this.type = { + this.setNumIterations(iters) + } + + /** + * Set the maximal number of iterations for L-BFGS. Default 100. + */ + def setNumIterations(iters: Int): this.type = { this.maxNumIterations = iters this } diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala index bc05b2046878f..862178694a50e 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/LogisticRegressionSuite.scala @@ -272,8 +272,9 @@ class LogisticRegressionClusterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalClusterSparkCont }.cache() // If we serialize data directly in the task closure, the size of the serialized task would be // greater than 1MB and hence Spark would throw an error. - val model = - (new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true).setNumIterations(2)).run(points) + val lr = new LogisticRegressionWithLBFGS().setIntercept(true) + lr.optimizer.setNumIterations(2) + val model = lr.run(points) val predictions = model.predict(points.map(_.features)) diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGSSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGSSuite.scala index 5f4c24115ac80..ccba004baa007 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGSSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/optimization/LBFGSSuite.scala @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { val initialWeightsWithIntercept = Vectors.dense(1.0 +: initialWeights.toArray) val convergenceTol = 1e-12 - val maxNumIterations = 10 + val numIterations = 10 val (_, loss) = LBFGS.runLBFGS( dataRDD, @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { simpleUpdater, numCorrections, convergenceTol, - maxNumIterations, + numIterations, regParam, initialWeightsWithIntercept) @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { // Prepare another non-zero weights to compare the loss in the first iteration. val initialWeightsWithIntercept = Vectors.dense(0.3, 0.12) val convergenceTol = 1e-12 - val maxNumIterations = 10 + val numIterations = 10 val (weightLBFGS, lossLBFGS) = LBFGS.runLBFGS( dataRDD, @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { squaredL2Updater, numCorrections, convergenceTol, - maxNumIterations, + numIterations, regParam, initialWeightsWithIntercept) @@ -140,10 +140,10 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { /** * For the first run, we set the convergenceTol to 0.0, so that the algorithm will - * run up to the maxNumIterations which is 8 here. + * run up to the numIterations which is 8 here. */ val initialWeightsWithIntercept = Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0) - val maxNumIterations = 8 + val numIterations = 8 var convergenceTol = 0.0 val (_, lossLBFGS1) = LBFGS.runLBFGS( @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { squaredL2Updater, numCorrections, convergenceTol, - maxNumIterations, + numIterations, regParam, initialWeightsWithIntercept) @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { squaredL2Updater, numCorrections, convergenceTol, - maxNumIterations, + numIterations, regParam, initialWeightsWithIntercept) @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { squaredL2Updater, numCorrections, convergenceTol, - maxNumIterations, + numIterations, regParam, initialWeightsWithIntercept) @@ -200,12 +200,12 @@ class LBFGSSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matchers { // Prepare another non-zero weights to compare the loss in the first iteration. val initialWeightsWithIntercept = Vectors.dense(0.3, 0.12) val convergenceTol = 1e-12 - val maxNumIterations = 10 + val numIterations = 10 val lbfgsOptimizer = new LBFGS(gradient, squaredL2Updater) .setNumCorrections(numCorrections) .setConvergenceTol(convergenceTol) - .setMaxNumIterations(maxNumIterations) + .setNumIterations(numIterations) .setRegParam(regParam) val weightLBFGS = lbfgsOptimizer.optimize(dataRDD, initialWeightsWithIntercept) @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ class LBFGSClusterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalClusterSparkContext { val lbfgs = new LBFGS(new LogisticGradient, new SquaredL2Updater) .setNumCorrections(1) .setConvergenceTol(1e-12) - .setMaxNumIterations(1) + .setNumIterations(1) .setRegParam(1.0) val random = new Random(0) // If we serialize data directly in the task closure, the size of the serialized task would be From 2e069ca6560bf7ab07bd019f9530b42f4fe45014 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 21:07:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 102/163] [SPARK-3001][MLLIB] Improve Spearman's correlation The current implementation requires sorting individual columns, which could be done with a global sort. result on a 32-node cluster: m | n | prev | this ---|---|-------|----- 1000000 | 50 | 55s | 9s 10000000 | 50 | 97s | 76s 1000000 | 100 | 119s | 15s Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1917 from mengxr/spearman and squashes the following commits: 4d5d262 [Xiangrui Meng] remove unused import 85c48de [Xiangrui Meng] minor updates a048d0c [Xiangrui Meng] remove cache and set a limit to cachedIds b98bb18 [Xiangrui Meng] add comments 0846e07 [Xiangrui Meng] first version --- .../correlation/SpearmanCorrelation.scala | 120 ++++++------------ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/correlation/SpearmanCorrelation.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/correlation/SpearmanCorrelation.scala index 9bd0c2cd05de4..4a6c677f06d28 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/correlation/SpearmanCorrelation.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/correlation/SpearmanCorrelation.scala @@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.correlation import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import org.apache.spark.{Logging, HashPartitioner} +import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{DenseVector, Matrix, Vector} -import org.apache.spark.rdd.{CoGroupedRDD, RDD} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrix, Vector, Vectors} +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD /** * Compute Spearman's correlation for two RDDs of the type RDD[Double] or the correlation matrix @@ -43,87 +43,51 @@ private[stat] object SpearmanCorrelation extends Correlation with Logging { /** * Compute Spearman's correlation matrix S, for the input matrix, where S(i, j) is the * correlation between column i and j. - * - * Input RDD[Vector] should be cached or checkpointed if possible since it would be split into - * numCol RDD[Double]s, each of which sorted, and the joined back into a single RDD[Vector]. */ override def computeCorrelationMatrix(X: RDD[Vector]): Matrix = { - val indexed = X.zipWithUniqueId() - - val numCols = X.first.size - if (numCols > 50) { - logWarning("Computing the Spearman correlation matrix can be slow for large RDDs with more" - + " than 50 columns.") - } - val ranks = new Array[RDD[(Long, Double)]](numCols) - - // Note: we use a for loop here instead of a while loop with a single index variable - // to avoid race condition caused by closure serialization - for (k <- 0 until numCols) { - val column = indexed.map { case (vector, index) => (vector(k), index) } - ranks(k) = getRanks(column) + // ((columnIndex, value), rowUid) + val colBased = X.zipWithUniqueId().flatMap { case (vec, uid) => + vec.toArray.view.zipWithIndex.map { case (v, j) => + ((j, v), uid) + } } - - val ranksMat: RDD[Vector] = makeRankMatrix(ranks, X) - PearsonCorrelation.computeCorrelationMatrix(ranksMat) - } - - /** - * Compute the ranks for elements in the input RDD, using the average method for ties. - * - * With the average method, elements with the same value receive the same rank that's computed - * by taking the average of their positions in the sorted list. - * e.g. ranks([2, 1, 0, 2]) = [2.5, 1.0, 0.0, 2.5] - * Note that positions here are 0-indexed, instead of the 1-indexed as in the definition for - * ranks in the standard definition for Spearman's correlation. This does not affect the final - * results and is slightly more performant. - * - * @param indexed RDD[(Double, Long)] containing pairs of the format (originalValue, uniqueId) - * @return RDD[(Long, Double)] containing pairs of the format (uniqueId, rank), where uniqueId is - * copied from the input RDD. - */ - private def getRanks(indexed: RDD[(Double, Long)]): RDD[(Long, Double)] = { - // Get elements' positions in the sorted list for computing average rank for duplicate values - val sorted = indexed.sortByKey().zipWithIndex() - - val ranks: RDD[(Long, Double)] = sorted.mapPartitions { iter => - // add an extra element to signify the end of the list so that flatMap can flush the last - // batch of duplicates - val end = -1L - val padded = iter ++ Iterator[((Double, Long), Long)](((Double.NaN, end), end)) - val firstEntry = padded.next() - var lastVal = firstEntry._1._1 - var firstRank = firstEntry._2.toDouble - val idBuffer = ArrayBuffer(firstEntry._1._2) - padded.flatMap { case ((v, id), rank) => - if (v == lastVal && id != end) { - idBuffer += id - Iterator.empty - } else { - val entries = if (idBuffer.size == 1) { - Iterator((idBuffer(0), firstRank)) - } else { - val averageRank = firstRank + (idBuffer.size - 1.0) / 2.0 - idBuffer.map(id => (id, averageRank)) - } - lastVal = v - firstRank = rank - idBuffer.clear() - idBuffer += id - entries + // global sort by (columnIndex, value) + val sorted = colBased.sortByKey() + // assign global ranks (using average ranks for tied values) + val globalRanks = sorted.zipWithIndex().mapPartitions { iter => + var preCol = -1 + var preVal = Double.NaN + var startRank = -1.0 + var cachedUids = ArrayBuffer.empty[Long] + val flush: () => Iterable[(Long, (Int, Double))] = () => { + val averageRank = startRank + (cachedUids.size - 1) / 2.0 + val output = cachedUids.map { uid => + (uid, (preCol, averageRank)) } + cachedUids.clear() + output } + iter.flatMap { case (((j, v), uid), rank) => + // If we see a new value or cachedUids is too big, we flush ids with their average rank. + if (j != preCol || v != preVal || cachedUids.size >= 10000000) { + val output = flush() + preCol = j + preVal = v + startRank = rank + cachedUids += uid + output + } else { + cachedUids += uid + Iterator.empty + } + } ++ flush() } - ranks - } - - private def makeRankMatrix(ranks: Array[RDD[(Long, Double)]], input: RDD[Vector]): RDD[Vector] = { - val partitioner = new HashPartitioner(input.partitions.size) - val cogrouped = new CoGroupedRDD[Long](ranks, partitioner) - cogrouped.map { - case (_, values: Array[Iterable[_]]) => - val doubles = values.asInstanceOf[Array[Iterable[Double]]] - new DenseVector(doubles.flatten.toArray) + // Replace values in the input matrix by their ranks compared with values in the same column. + // Note that shifting all ranks in a column by a constant value doesn't affect result. + val groupedRanks = globalRanks.groupByKey().map { case (uid, iter) => + // sort by column index and then convert values to a vector + Vectors.dense(iter.toSeq.sortBy(_._1).map(_._2).toArray) } + PearsonCorrelation.computeCorrelationMatrix(groupedRanks) } } From c9da466edb83e45a159ccc17c68856a511b9e8b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Or Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 22:55:32 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 103/163] [SPARK-3015] Block on cleaning tasks to prevent Akka timeouts More detail on the issue is described in [SPARK-3015](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3015), but the TLDR is if we send too many blocking Akka messages that are dependent on each other in quick successions, then we end up causing a few of these messages to time out and ultimately kill the executors. As of #1498, we broadcast each RDD whether or not it is persisted. This means if we create many RDDs (each of which becomes a broadcast) and the driver performs a GC that cleans up all of these broadcast blocks, then we end up sending many `RemoveBroadcast` messages in parallel and trigger the chain of blocking messages at high frequencies. We do not know of the Akka-level root cause yet, so this is intended to be a temporary solution until we identify the real issue. I have done some preliminary testing of enabling blocking and observed that the queue length remains quite low (< 1000) even under very intensive workloads. In the long run, we should do something more sophisticated to allow a limited degree of parallelism through batching clean up tasks or processing them in a sliding window. In the longer run, we should clean up the whole `BlockManager*` message passing interface to avoid unnecessarily awaiting on futures created from Akka asks. tdas pwendell mengxr Author: Andrew Or Closes #1931 from andrewor14/reference-blocking and squashes the following commits: d0f7195 [Andrew Or] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into reference-blocking ce9daf5 [Andrew Or] Remove logic for logging queue length 111192a [Andrew Or] Add missing space in log message (minor) a183b83 [Andrew Or] Switch order of code blocks (minor) 9fd1fe6 [Andrew Or] Remove outdated log 104b366 [Andrew Or] Use the actual reference queue length 0b7e768 [Andrew Or] Block on cleaning tasks by default + log error on queue full --- .../main/scala/org/apache/spark/ContextCleaner.scala | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ContextCleaner.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ContextCleaner.scala index bf3c3a6ceb5ef..3848734d6f639 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ContextCleaner.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ContextCleaner.scala @@ -66,10 +66,15 @@ private[spark] class ContextCleaner(sc: SparkContext) extends Logging { /** * Whether the cleaning thread will block on cleanup tasks. - * This is set to true only for tests. + * + * Due to SPARK-3015, this is set to true by default. This is intended to be only a temporary + * workaround for the issue, which is ultimately caused by the way the BlockManager actors + * issue inter-dependent blocking Akka messages to each other at high frequencies. This happens, + * for instance, when the driver performs a GC and cleans up all broadcast blocks that are no + * longer in scope. */ private val blockOnCleanupTasks = sc.conf.getBoolean( - "spark.cleaner.referenceTracking.blocking", false) + "spark.cleaner.referenceTracking.blocking", true) @volatile private var stopped = false @@ -174,9 +179,6 @@ private[spark] class ContextCleaner(sc: SparkContext) extends Logging { private def blockManagerMaster = sc.env.blockManager.master private def broadcastManager = sc.env.broadcastManager private def mapOutputTrackerMaster = sc.env.mapOutputTracker.asInstanceOf[MapOutputTrackerMaster] - - // Used for testing. These methods explicitly blocks until cleanup is completed - // to ensure that more reliable testing. } private object ContextCleaner { From a83c7723bf7a90dc6cd5dde98a179303b7542020 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 23:12:34 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 104/163] [SPARK-3045] Make Serializer interface Java friendly Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1948 from rxin/kryo and squashes the following commits: a3a80d8 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-3046] use executor's class loader as the default serializer classloader 3d13277 [Reynold Xin] Reverted that in TestJavaSerializerImpl too. 196f3dc [Reynold Xin] Ok one more commit to revert the classloader change. c49b50c [Reynold Xin] Removed JavaSerializer change. afbf37d [Reynold Xin] Moved the test case also. a2e693e [Reynold Xin] Removed the Kryo bug fix from this pull request. c81bd6c [Reynold Xin] Use defaultClassLoader when executing user specified custom registrator. 68f261e [Reynold Xin] Added license check excludes. 0c28179 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-3045] Make Serializer interface Java friendly [SPARK-3046] Set executor's class loader as the default serializer class loader --- .../spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala | 15 +-- .../spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala | 32 +++---- .../apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala | 25 ++--- .../apache/spark/serializer/package-info.java | 2 +- .../serializer/TestJavaSerializerImpl.java | 95 +++++++++++++++++++ .../KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite.scala | 52 ++++++++++ .../serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala | 34 +------ project/MimaExcludes.scala | 11 +++ 8 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/serializer/TestJavaSerializerImpl.java create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala index af33a2f2ca3e1..554a33ce7f1a6 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/JavaSerializer.scala @@ -63,10 +63,11 @@ extends DeserializationStream { def close() { objIn.close() } } + private[spark] class JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset: Int, defaultClassLoader: ClassLoader) extends SerializerInstance { - def serialize[T: ClassTag](t: T): ByteBuffer = { + override def serialize[T: ClassTag](t: T): ByteBuffer = { val bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream() val out = serializeStream(bos) out.writeObject(t) @@ -74,23 +75,23 @@ private[spark] class JavaSerializerInstance(counterReset: Int, defaultClassLoade ByteBuffer.wrap(bos.toByteArray) } - def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer): T = { + override def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer): T = { val bis = new ByteBufferInputStream(bytes) val in = deserializeStream(bis) - in.readObject().asInstanceOf[T] + in.readObject() } - def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer, loader: ClassLoader): T = { + override def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer, loader: ClassLoader): T = { val bis = new ByteBufferInputStream(bytes) val in = deserializeStream(bis, loader) - in.readObject().asInstanceOf[T] + in.readObject() } - def serializeStream(s: OutputStream): SerializationStream = { + override def serializeStream(s: OutputStream): SerializationStream = { new JavaSerializationStream(s, counterReset) } - def deserializeStream(s: InputStream): DeserializationStream = { + override def deserializeStream(s: InputStream): DeserializationStream = { new JavaDeserializationStream(s, Utils.getContextOrSparkClassLoader) } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala index 99682220b4ab5..87ef9bb0b43c6 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializer.scala @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ class KryoSerializer(conf: SparkConf) Thread.currentThread.setContextClassLoader(classLoader) reg.registerClasses(kryo) } catch { - case e: Exception => + case e: Exception => throw new SparkException(s"Failed to invoke $regCls", e) } finally { Thread.currentThread.setContextClassLoader(oldClassLoader) @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ class KryoSerializer(conf: SparkConf) kryo } - def newInstance(): SerializerInstance = { + override def newInstance(): SerializerInstance = { new KryoSerializerInstance(this) } } @@ -115,20 +115,20 @@ private[spark] class KryoSerializationStream(kryo: Kryo, outStream: OutputStream) extends SerializationStream { val output = new KryoOutput(outStream) - def writeObject[T: ClassTag](t: T): SerializationStream = { + override def writeObject[T: ClassTag](t: T): SerializationStream = { kryo.writeClassAndObject(output, t) this } - def flush() { output.flush() } - def close() { output.close() } + override def flush() { output.flush() } + override def close() { output.close() } } private[spark] class KryoDeserializationStream(kryo: Kryo, inStream: InputStream) extends DeserializationStream { - val input = new KryoInput(inStream) + private val input = new KryoInput(inStream) - def readObject[T: ClassTag](): T = { + override def readObject[T: ClassTag](): T = { try { kryo.readClassAndObject(input).asInstanceOf[T] } catch { @@ -138,31 +138,31 @@ class KryoDeserializationStream(kryo: Kryo, inStream: InputStream) extends Deser } } - def close() { + override def close() { // Kryo's Input automatically closes the input stream it is using. input.close() } } private[spark] class KryoSerializerInstance(ks: KryoSerializer) extends SerializerInstance { - val kryo = ks.newKryo() + private val kryo = ks.newKryo() // Make these lazy vals to avoid creating a buffer unless we use them - lazy val output = ks.newKryoOutput() - lazy val input = new KryoInput() + private lazy val output = ks.newKryoOutput() + private lazy val input = new KryoInput() - def serialize[T: ClassTag](t: T): ByteBuffer = { + override def serialize[T: ClassTag](t: T): ByteBuffer = { output.clear() kryo.writeClassAndObject(output, t) ByteBuffer.wrap(output.toBytes) } - def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer): T = { + override def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer): T = { input.setBuffer(bytes.array) kryo.readClassAndObject(input).asInstanceOf[T] } - def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer, loader: ClassLoader): T = { + override def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer, loader: ClassLoader): T = { val oldClassLoader = kryo.getClassLoader kryo.setClassLoader(loader) input.setBuffer(bytes.array) @@ -171,11 +171,11 @@ private[spark] class KryoSerializerInstance(ks: KryoSerializer) extends Serializ obj } - def serializeStream(s: OutputStream): SerializationStream = { + override def serializeStream(s: OutputStream): SerializationStream = { new KryoSerializationStream(kryo, s) } - def deserializeStream(s: InputStream): DeserializationStream = { + override def deserializeStream(s: InputStream): DeserializationStream = { new KryoDeserializationStream(kryo, s) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala index e674438c8176c..a9144cdd97b8c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/Serializer.scala @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.{ByteBufferInputStream, NextIterator} * They are intended to be used to serialize/de-serialize data within a single Spark application. */ @DeveloperApi -trait Serializer { +abstract class Serializer { /** * Default ClassLoader to use in deserialization. Implementations of [[Serializer]] should @@ -61,10 +61,12 @@ trait Serializer { this } + /** Creates a new [[SerializerInstance]]. */ def newInstance(): SerializerInstance } +@DeveloperApi object Serializer { def getSerializer(serializer: Serializer): Serializer = { if (serializer == null) SparkEnv.get.serializer else serializer @@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ object Serializer { * An instance of a serializer, for use by one thread at a time. */ @DeveloperApi -trait SerializerInstance { +abstract class SerializerInstance { def serialize[T: ClassTag](t: T): ByteBuffer def deserialize[T: ClassTag](bytes: ByteBuffer): T @@ -91,21 +93,6 @@ trait SerializerInstance { def serializeStream(s: OutputStream): SerializationStream def deserializeStream(s: InputStream): DeserializationStream - - def serializeMany[T: ClassTag](iterator: Iterator[T]): ByteBuffer = { - // Default implementation uses serializeStream - val stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream() - serializeStream(stream).writeAll(iterator) - val buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(stream.toByteArray) - buffer.flip() - buffer - } - - def deserializeMany(buffer: ByteBuffer): Iterator[Any] = { - // Default implementation uses deserializeStream - buffer.rewind() - deserializeStream(new ByteBufferInputStream(buffer)).asIterator - } } /** @@ -113,7 +100,7 @@ trait SerializerInstance { * A stream for writing serialized objects. */ @DeveloperApi -trait SerializationStream { +abstract class SerializationStream { def writeObject[T: ClassTag](t: T): SerializationStream def flush(): Unit def close(): Unit @@ -132,7 +119,7 @@ trait SerializationStream { * A stream for reading serialized objects. */ @DeveloperApi -trait DeserializationStream { +abstract class DeserializationStream { def readObject[T: ClassTag](): T def close(): Unit diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/package-info.java b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/package-info.java index 4c0b73ab36a00..207c6e02e4293 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/package-info.java +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/package-info.java @@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ /** * Pluggable serializers for RDD and shuffle data. */ -package org.apache.spark.serializer; \ No newline at end of file +package org.apache.spark.serializer; diff --git a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/serializer/TestJavaSerializerImpl.java b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/serializer/TestJavaSerializerImpl.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3d50ab4fabe42 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/serializer/TestJavaSerializerImpl.java @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.serializer; + +import java.io.InputStream; +import java.io.OutputStream; +import java.nio.ByteBuffer; + +import scala.Option; +import scala.reflect.ClassTag; + + +/** + * A simple Serializer implementation to make sure the API is Java-friendly. + */ +class TestJavaSerializerImpl extends Serializer { + + @Override + public SerializerInstance newInstance() { + return null; + } + + static class SerializerInstanceImpl extends SerializerInstance { + @Override + public ByteBuffer serialize(T t, ClassTag evidence$1) { + return null; + } + + @Override + public T deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ClassLoader loader, ClassTag evidence$1) { + return null; + } + + @Override + public T deserialize(ByteBuffer bytes, ClassTag evidence$1) { + return null; + } + + @Override + public SerializationStream serializeStream(OutputStream s) { + return null; + } + + @Override + public DeserializationStream deserializeStream(InputStream s) { + return null; + } + } + + static class SerializationStreamImpl extends SerializationStream { + + @Override + public SerializationStream writeObject(T t, ClassTag evidence$1) { + return null; + } + + @Override + public void flush() { + + } + + @Override + public void close() { + + } + } + + static class DeserializationStreamImpl extends DeserializationStream { + + @Override + public T readObject(ClassTag evidence$1) { + return null; + } + + @Override + public void close() { + + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..967c9e9899c9d --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.serializer + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf +import org.apache.spark.SparkContext +import org.apache.spark.LocalSparkContext +import org.apache.spark.SparkException + + +class KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite extends FunSuite { + + // trial and error showed this will not serialize with 1mb buffer + val x = (1 to 400000).toArray + + test("kryo without resizable output buffer should fail on large array") { + val conf = new SparkConf(false) + conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") + conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.mb", "1") + conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.max.mb", "1") + val sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) + intercept[SparkException](sc.parallelize(x).collect()) + LocalSparkContext.stop(sc) + } + + test("kryo with resizable output buffer should succeed on large array") { + val conf = new SparkConf(false) + conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") + conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.mb", "1") + conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.max.mb", "2") + val sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) + assert(sc.parallelize(x).collect() === x) + LocalSparkContext.stop(sc) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala index a579fd50bd9e4..e1e35b688d581 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/serializer/KryoSerializerSuite.scala @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import org.scalatest.FunSuite import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SharedSparkContext} import org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoTest._ + class KryoSerializerSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") conf.set("spark.kryo.registrator", classOf[MyRegistrator].getName) @@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ class KryoSerializerSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { .fold(new ClassWithoutNoArgConstructor(10))((t1, t2) => new ClassWithoutNoArgConstructor(t1.x + t2.x)).x assert(10 + control.sum === result) } - + test("kryo with nonexistent custom registrator should fail") { import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkException} @@ -238,39 +239,12 @@ class KryoSerializerSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { } } -class ClassLoaderTestingObject - -class KryoSerializerResizableOutputSuite extends FunSuite { - import org.apache.spark.SparkConf - import org.apache.spark.SparkContext - import org.apache.spark.LocalSparkContext - import org.apache.spark.SparkException - - // trial and error showed this will not serialize with 1mb buffer - val x = (1 to 400000).toArray - test("kryo without resizable output buffer should fail on large array") { - val conf = new SparkConf(false) - conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") - conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.mb", "1") - conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.max.mb", "1") - val sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) - intercept[SparkException](sc.parallelize(x).collect) - LocalSparkContext.stop(sc) - } +class ClassLoaderTestingObject - test("kryo with resizable output buffer should succeed on large array") { - val conf = new SparkConf(false) - conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") - conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.mb", "1") - conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.max.mb", "2") - val sc = new SparkContext("local", "test", conf) - assert(sc.parallelize(x).collect === x) - LocalSparkContext.stop(sc) - } -} object KryoTest { + case class CaseClass(i: Int, s: String) {} class ClassWithNoArgConstructor { diff --git a/project/MimaExcludes.scala b/project/MimaExcludes.scala index 1e3c760b845de..bbe68b29d2d8e 100644 --- a/project/MimaExcludes.scala +++ b/project/MimaExcludes.scala @@ -61,6 +61,17 @@ object MimaExcludes { ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]( "org.apache.spark.storage.MemoryStore.Entry") ) ++ + Seq( + // Serializer interface change. See SPARK-3045. + ProblemFilters.exclude[IncompatibleTemplateDefProblem]( + "org.apache.spark.serializer.DeserializationStream"), + ProblemFilters.exclude[IncompatibleTemplateDefProblem]( + "org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer"), + ProblemFilters.exclude[IncompatibleTemplateDefProblem]( + "org.apache.spark.serializer.SerializationStream"), + ProblemFilters.exclude[IncompatibleTemplateDefProblem]( + "org.apache.spark.serializer.SerializerInstance") + )++ Seq( // Renamed putValues -> putArray + putIterator ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]( From 20fcf3d0b72f3707dc1ed95d453f570fabdefd16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Rosen Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 00:04:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 105/163] [SPARK-2977] Ensure ShuffleManager is created before ShuffleBlockManager This is intended to fix SPARK-2977. Before, there was an implicit ordering dependency where we needed to know the ShuffleManager implementation before creating the ShuffleBlockManager. This patch makes that dependency explicit by adding ShuffleManager to a bunch of constructors. I think it's a little odd for BlockManager to take a ShuffleManager only to pass it to ShuffleBlockManager without using it itself; there's an opportunity to clean this up later if we sever the circular dependencies between BlockManager and other components and pass those components to BlockManager's constructor. Author: Josh Rosen Closes #1976 from JoshRosen/SPARK-2977 and squashes the following commits: a9cd1e1 [Josh Rosen] [SPARK-2977] Ensure ShuffleManager is created before ShuffleBlockManager. --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala | 22 +++++++++---------- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 11 ++++++---- .../spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala | 7 +++--- .../apache/spark/storage/ThreadingTest.scala | 3 ++- .../spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala | 12 +++++----- .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala | 8 +++++-- 6 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala index 22d8d1cb1ddcf..fc36e37c53f5e 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala @@ -210,12 +210,22 @@ object SparkEnv extends Logging { "MapOutputTracker", new MapOutputTrackerMasterActor(mapOutputTracker.asInstanceOf[MapOutputTrackerMaster], conf)) + // Let the user specify short names for shuffle managers + val shortShuffleMgrNames = Map( + "hash" -> "org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager", + "sort" -> "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") + val shuffleMgrName = conf.get("spark.shuffle.manager", "hash") + val shuffleMgrClass = shortShuffleMgrNames.getOrElse(shuffleMgrName.toLowerCase, shuffleMgrName) + val shuffleManager = instantiateClass[ShuffleManager](shuffleMgrClass) + + val shuffleMemoryManager = new ShuffleMemoryManager(conf) + val blockManagerMaster = new BlockManagerMaster(registerOrLookup( "BlockManagerMaster", new BlockManagerMasterActor(isLocal, conf, listenerBus)), conf) val blockManager = new BlockManager(executorId, actorSystem, blockManagerMaster, - serializer, conf, securityManager, mapOutputTracker) + serializer, conf, securityManager, mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager) val connectionManager = blockManager.connectionManager @@ -250,16 +260,6 @@ object SparkEnv extends Logging { "." } - // Let the user specify short names for shuffle managers - val shortShuffleMgrNames = Map( - "hash" -> "org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager", - "sort" -> "org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager") - val shuffleMgrName = conf.get("spark.shuffle.manager", "hash") - val shuffleMgrClass = shortShuffleMgrNames.getOrElse(shuffleMgrName.toLowerCase, shuffleMgrName) - val shuffleManager = instantiateClass[ShuffleManager](shuffleMgrClass) - - val shuffleMemoryManager = new ShuffleMemoryManager(conf) - // Warn about deprecated spark.cache.class property if (conf.contains("spark.cache.class")) { logWarning("The spark.cache.class property is no longer being used! Specify storage " + diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index e8bbd298c631a..e4c3d58905e7f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.executor._ import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.network._ import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer +import org.apache.spark.shuffle.ShuffleManager import org.apache.spark.util._ private[spark] sealed trait BlockValues @@ -57,11 +58,12 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( maxMemory: Long, val conf: SparkConf, securityManager: SecurityManager, - mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker) + mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker, + shuffleManager: ShuffleManager) extends Logging { private val port = conf.getInt("spark.blockManager.port", 0) - val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(this) + val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(this, shuffleManager) val diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, conf.get("spark.local.dir", System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"))) val connectionManager = @@ -142,9 +144,10 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( serializer: Serializer, conf: SparkConf, securityManager: SecurityManager, - mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker) = { + mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker, + shuffleManager: ShuffleManager) = { this(execId, actorSystem, master, serializer, BlockManager.getMaxMemory(conf), - conf, securityManager, mapOutputTracker) + conf, securityManager, mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager) } /** diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala index 3565719b54545..b8f5d3a5b02aa 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockManager.scala @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer +import org.apache.spark.shuffle.ShuffleManager import org.apache.spark.storage.ShuffleBlockManager.ShuffleFileGroup import org.apache.spark.util.{MetadataCleaner, MetadataCleanerType, TimeStampedHashMap} import org.apache.spark.util.collection.{PrimitiveKeyOpenHashMap, PrimitiveVector} @@ -62,7 +63,8 @@ private[spark] trait ShuffleWriterGroup { */ // TODO: Factor this into a separate class for each ShuffleManager implementation private[spark] -class ShuffleBlockManager(blockManager: BlockManager) extends Logging { +class ShuffleBlockManager(blockManager: BlockManager, + shuffleManager: ShuffleManager) extends Logging { def conf = blockManager.conf // Turning off shuffle file consolidation causes all shuffle Blocks to get their own file. @@ -71,8 +73,7 @@ class ShuffleBlockManager(blockManager: BlockManager) extends Logging { conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.consolidateFiles", false) // Are we using sort-based shuffle? - val sortBasedShuffle = - conf.get("spark.shuffle.manager", "") == classOf[SortShuffleManager].getName + val sortBasedShuffle = shuffleManager.isInstanceOf[SortShuffleManager] private val bufferSize = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.file.buffer.kb", 32) * 1024 diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ThreadingTest.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ThreadingTest.scala index 75c2e09a6bbb8..aa83ea90ee9ee 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ThreadingTest.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ThreadingTest.scala @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.storage import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue import akka.actor._ +import org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager import util.Random import org.apache.spark.{MapOutputTrackerMaster, SecurityManager, SparkConf} @@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ private[spark] object ThreadingTest { conf) val blockManager = new BlockManager( "", actorSystem, blockManagerMaster, serializer, 1024 * 1024, conf, - new SecurityManager(conf), new MapOutputTrackerMaster(conf)) + new SecurityManager(conf), new MapOutputTrackerMaster(conf), new HashShuffleManager(conf)) val producers = (1 to numProducers).map(i => new ProducerThread(blockManager, i)) val consumers = producers.map(p => new ConsumerThread(blockManager, p.queue)) producers.foreach(_.start) diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala index 94bb2c445d2e9..20bac66105a69 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit import akka.actor._ import akka.pattern.ask import akka.util.Timeout +import org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock import org.mockito.Matchers.any @@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter conf.set("spark.authenticate", "false") val securityMgr = new SecurityManager(conf) val mapOutputTracker = new MapOutputTrackerMaster(conf) + val shuffleManager = new HashShuffleManager(conf) // Reuse a serializer across tests to avoid creating a new thread-local buffer on each test conf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.mb", "1") @@ -71,8 +73,8 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter def rdd(rddId: Int, splitId: Int) = RDDBlockId(rddId, splitId) private def makeBlockManager(maxMem: Long, name: String = ""): BlockManager = { - new BlockManager( - name, actorSystem, master, serializer, maxMem, conf, securityMgr, mapOutputTracker) + new BlockManager(name, actorSystem, master, serializer, maxMem, conf, securityMgr, + mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager) } before { @@ -791,7 +793,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter test("block store put failure") { // Use Java serializer so we can create an unserializable error. store = new BlockManager("", actorSystem, master, new JavaSerializer(conf), 1200, conf, - securityMgr, mapOutputTracker) + securityMgr, mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager) // The put should fail since a1 is not serializable. class UnserializableClass @@ -1007,7 +1009,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter test("return error message when error occurred in BlockManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive") { store = new BlockManager("", actorSystem, master, serializer, 1200, conf, - securityMgr, mapOutputTracker) + securityMgr, mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager) val worker = spy(new BlockManagerWorker(store)) val connManagerId = mock(classOf[ConnectionManagerId]) @@ -1054,7 +1056,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter test("return ack message when no error occurred in BlocManagerWorker#onBlockMessageReceive") { store = new BlockManager("", actorSystem, master, serializer, 1200, conf, - securityMgr, mapOutputTracker) + securityMgr, mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager) val worker = spy(new BlockManagerWorker(store)) val connManagerId = mock(classOf[ConnectionManagerId]) diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala index b8299e2ea187f..777579bc570db 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ package org.apache.spark.storage import java.io.{File, FileWriter} +import org.apache.spark.shuffle.hash.HashShuffleManager + import scala.collection.mutable import scala.language.reflectiveCalls @@ -42,7 +44,9 @@ class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with Before // so we coerce consolidation if not already enabled. testConf.set("spark.shuffle.consolidateFiles", "true") - val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(null) { + private val shuffleManager = new HashShuffleManager(testConf.clone) + + val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(null, shuffleManager) { override def conf = testConf.clone var idToSegmentMap = mutable.Map[ShuffleBlockId, FileSegment]() override def getBlockLocation(id: ShuffleBlockId) = idToSegmentMap(id) @@ -148,7 +152,7 @@ class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with Before actorSystem.actorOf(Props(new BlockManagerMasterActor(true, confCopy, new LiveListenerBus))), confCopy) val store = new BlockManager("", actorSystem, master , serializer, confCopy, - securityManager, null) + securityManager, null, shuffleManager) try { From b4a05928e95c0f6973fd21e60ff9c108f226e38c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cheng Lian Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 11:26:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 106/163] [SQL] Using safe floating-point numbers in doctest Test code in `sql.py` tries to compare two floating-point numbers directly, and cased [build failure(s)](https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/SparkPullRequestBuilder/18365/consoleFull). [Doctest documentation](https://docs.python.org/3/library/doctest.html#warnings) recommends using numbers in the form of `I/2**J` to avoid the precision issue. Author: Cheng Lian Closes #1925 from liancheng/fix-pysql-fp-test and squashes the following commits: 0fbf584 [Cheng Lian] Removed unnecessary `...' from inferSchema doctest e8059d4 [Cheng Lian] Using safe floating-point numbers in doctest --- python/pyspark/sql.py | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql.py b/python/pyspark/sql.py index 95086a2258222..d4ca0cc8f336e 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql.py @@ -1093,8 +1093,8 @@ def applySchema(self, rdd, schema): >>> sqlCtx.sql( ... "SELECT byte1 - 1 AS byte1, byte2 + 1 AS byte2, " + ... "short1 + 1 AS short1, short2 - 1 AS short2, int - 1 AS int, " + - ... "float + 1.1 as float FROM table2").collect() - [Row(byte1=126, byte2=-127, short1=-32767, short2=32766, int=2147483646, float=2.1...)] + ... "float + 1.5 as float FROM table2").collect() + [Row(byte1=126, byte2=-127, short1=-32767, short2=32766, int=2147483646, float=2.5)] >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([(127, -32768, 1.0, ... datetime(2010, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), From 4bdfaa16fce399bd97c98858151246b3b02f350f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicholas Chammas Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 12:35:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 107/163] [SPARK-3076] [Jenkins] catch & report test timeouts * Remove unused code to get jq * Set timeout on tests and report gracefully on them Author: Nicholas Chammas Closes #1974 from nchammas/master and squashes the following commits: d1f1b6b [Nicholas Chammas] set timeout to realistic number 8b1ea41 [Nicholas Chammas] fix formatting 279526e [Nicholas Chammas] [SPARK-3076] catch & report test timeouts --- dev/run-tests-jenkins | 48 ++++++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/dev/run-tests-jenkins b/dev/run-tests-jenkins index 721f09be5be6d..31506e28e05af 100755 --- a/dev/run-tests-jenkins +++ b/dev/run-tests-jenkins @@ -26,27 +26,17 @@ FWDIR="$(cd `dirname $0`/..; pwd)" cd "$FWDIR" -function get_jq () { - # Get jq so we can parse some JSON, man. - # Essential if we want to do anything with the GitHub API responses. - local JQ_EXECUTABLE_URL="http://stedolan.github.io/jq/download/linux64/jq" - - echo "Fetching jq from ${JQ_EXECUTABLE_URL}" - - curl --silent --output "$FWDIR/dev/jq" "$JQ_EXECUTABLE_URL" - local curl_status=$? - - if [ $curl_status -ne 0 ]; then - echo "Failed to get jq." >&2 - return $curl_status - fi - - chmod u+x "$FWDIR/dev/jq" -} - COMMENTS_URL="https://api.github.com/repos/apache/spark/issues/$ghprbPullId/comments" PULL_REQUEST_URL="https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/$ghprbPullId" +COMMIT_URL="https://github.com/apache/spark/commit/${ghprbActualCommit}" +# GitHub doesn't auto-link short hashes when submitted via the API, unfortunately. :( +SHORT_COMMIT_HASH="${ghprbActualCommit:0:7}" + +# NOTE: Jenkins will kill the whole build after 120 minutes. +# Tests are a large part of that, but not all of it. +TESTS_TIMEOUT="120m" + function post_message () { local message=$1 local data="{\"body\": \"$message\"}" @@ -96,10 +86,6 @@ function post_message () { fi } -COMMIT_URL="https://github.com/apache/spark/commit/${ghprbActualCommit}" -# GitHub doesn't auto-link short hashes when submitted via the API, unfortunately. :( -short_commit_hash=${ghprbActualCommit:0:7} - # check PR merge-ability and check for new public classes { if [ "$sha1" == "$ghprbActualCommit" ]; then @@ -138,7 +124,7 @@ short_commit_hash=${ghprbActualCommit:0:7} { start_message="\ [QA tests have started](${BUILD_URL}consoleFull) for \ - PR $ghprbPullId at commit [\`${short_commit_hash}\`](${COMMIT_URL})." + PR $ghprbPullId at commit [\`${SHORT_COMMIT_HASH}\`](${COMMIT_URL})." start_message="${start_message}\n${merge_note}" # start_message="${start_message}\n${public_classes_note}" @@ -148,13 +134,19 @@ short_commit_hash=${ghprbActualCommit:0:7} # run tests { - ./dev/run-tests + timeout "${TESTS_TIMEOUT}" ./dev/run-tests test_result="$?" - if [ "$test_result" -eq "0" ]; then - test_result_note=" * This patch **passes** unit tests." + if [ "$test_result" -eq "124" ]; then + fail_message="**Tests timed out** after a configured wait of \`${TESTS_TIMEOUT}\`." + post_message "$fail_message" + exit $test_result else - test_result_note=" * This patch **fails** unit tests." + if [ "$test_result" -eq "0" ]; then + test_result_note=" * This patch **passes** unit tests." + else + test_result_note=" * This patch **fails** unit tests." + fi fi } @@ -162,7 +154,7 @@ short_commit_hash=${ghprbActualCommit:0:7} { result_message="\ [QA tests have finished](${BUILD_URL}consoleFull) for \ - PR $ghprbPullId at commit [\`${short_commit_hash}\`](${COMMIT_URL})." + PR $ghprbPullId at commit [\`${SHORT_COMMIT_HASH}\`](${COMMIT_URL})." result_message="${result_message}\n${test_result_note}" result_message="${result_message}\n${merge_note}" From 76fa0eaf515fd6771cdd69422b1259485debcae5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 14:15:58 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 108/163] [SPARK-2677] BasicBlockFetchIterator#next can wait forever Author: Kousuke Saruta Closes #1632 from sarutak/SPARK-2677 and squashes the following commits: cddbc7b [Kousuke Saruta] Removed Exception throwing when ConnectionManager#handleMessage receives ack for non-referenced message d3bd2a8 [Kousuke Saruta] Modified configuration.md for spark.core.connection.ack.timeout e85f88b [Kousuke Saruta] Removed useless synchronized blocks 7ed48be [Kousuke Saruta] Modified ConnectionManager to use ackTimeoutMonitor ConnectionManager-wide 9b620a6 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2677 0dd9ad3 [Kousuke Saruta] Modified typo in ConnectionManagerSuite.scala 7cbb8ca [Kousuke Saruta] Modified to match with scalastyle 8a73974 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2677 ade279a [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2677 0174d6a [Kousuke Saruta] Modified ConnectionManager.scala to handle the case remote Executor cannot ack a454239 [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-2677 9b7b7c1 [Kousuke Saruta] (WIP) Modifying ConnectionManager.scala --- .../spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala | 45 ++++++++++++++----- .../network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala | 44 +++++++++++++++++- docs/configuration.md | 9 ++++ 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala index 95f96b8463a01..37d69a9ec4ce4 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import java.nio._ import java.nio.channels._ import java.nio.channels.spi._ import java.net._ +import java.util.{Timer, TimerTask} import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger import java.util.concurrent.{LinkedBlockingDeque, TimeUnit, ThreadPoolExecutor} @@ -61,17 +62,17 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( var ackMessage: Option[Message] = None def markDone(ackMessage: Option[Message]) { - this.synchronized { - this.ackMessage = ackMessage - completionHandler(this) - } + this.ackMessage = ackMessage + completionHandler(this) } } private val selector = SelectorProvider.provider.openSelector() + private val ackTimeoutMonitor = new Timer("AckTimeoutMonitor", true) // default to 30 second timeout waiting for authentication private val authTimeout = conf.getInt("spark.core.connection.auth.wait.timeout", 30) + private val ackTimeout = conf.getInt("spark.core.connection.ack.wait.timeout", 60) private val handleMessageExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor( conf.getInt("spark.core.connection.handler.threads.min", 20), @@ -652,19 +653,27 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( } } if (bufferMessage.hasAckId()) { - val sentMessageStatus = messageStatuses.synchronized { + messageStatuses.synchronized { messageStatuses.get(bufferMessage.ackId) match { case Some(status) => { messageStatuses -= bufferMessage.ackId - status + status.markDone(Some(message)) } case None => { - throw new Exception("Could not find reference for received ack message " + - message.id) + /** + * We can fall down on this code because of following 2 cases + * + * (1) Invalid ack sent due to buggy code. + * + * (2) Late-arriving ack for a SendMessageStatus + * To avoid unwilling late-arriving ack + * caused by long pause like GC, you can set + * larger value than default to spark.core.connection.ack.wait.timeout + */ + logWarning(s"Could not find reference for received ack Message ${message.id}") } } } - sentMessageStatus.markDone(Some(message)) } else { var ackMessage : Option[Message] = None try { @@ -836,9 +845,23 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( def sendMessageReliably(connectionManagerId: ConnectionManagerId, message: Message) : Future[Message] = { val promise = Promise[Message]() + + val timeoutTask = new TimerTask { + override def run(): Unit = { + messageStatuses.synchronized { + messageStatuses.remove(message.id).foreach ( s => { + promise.failure( + new IOException(s"sendMessageReliably failed because ack " + + "was not received within ${ackTimeout} sec")) + }) + } + } + } + val status = new MessageStatus(message, connectionManagerId, s => { + timeoutTask.cancel() s.ackMessage match { - case None => // Indicates a failure where we either never sent or never got ACK'd + case None => // Indicates a failure where we either never sent or never got ACK'd promise.failure(new IOException("sendMessageReliably failed without being ACK'd")) case Some(ackMessage) => if (ackMessage.hasError) { @@ -852,6 +875,8 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( messageStatuses.synchronized { messageStatuses += ((message.id, status)) } + + ackTimeoutMonitor.schedule(timeoutTask, ackTimeout * 1000) sendMessage(connectionManagerId, message) promise.future } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala index 846537df003df..e2f4d4c57cdb5 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManagerSuite.scala @@ -19,14 +19,19 @@ package org.apache.spark.network import java.io.IOException import java.nio._ +import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException import org.apache.spark.{SecurityManager, SparkConf} import org.scalatest.FunSuite +import org.mockito.Mockito._ +import org.mockito.Matchers._ + +import scala.concurrent.TimeoutException import scala.concurrent.{Await, TimeoutException} import scala.concurrent.duration._ import scala.language.postfixOps -import scala.util.Try +import scala.util.{Failure, Success, Try} /** * Test the ConnectionManager with various security settings. @@ -255,5 +260,42 @@ class ConnectionManagerSuite extends FunSuite { } + test("sendMessageReliably timeout") { + val clientConf = new SparkConf + clientConf.set("spark.authenticate", "false") + val ackTimeout = 30 + clientConf.set("spark.core.connection.ack.wait.timeout", s"${ackTimeout}") + + val clientSecurityManager = new SecurityManager(clientConf) + val manager = new ConnectionManager(0, clientConf, clientSecurityManager) + + val serverConf = new SparkConf + serverConf.set("spark.authenticate", "false") + val serverSecurityManager = new SecurityManager(serverConf) + val managerServer = new ConnectionManager(0, serverConf, serverSecurityManager) + managerServer.onReceiveMessage((msg: Message, id: ConnectionManagerId) => { + // sleep 60 sec > ack timeout for simulating server slow down or hang up + Thread.sleep(ackTimeout * 3 * 1000) + None + }) + + val size = 10 * 1024 * 1024 + val buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size).put(Array.tabulate[Byte](size)(x => x.toByte)) + buffer.flip + val bufferMessage = Message.createBufferMessage(buffer.duplicate) + + val future = manager.sendMessageReliably(managerServer.id, bufferMessage) + + // Future should throw IOException in 30 sec. + // Otherwise TimeoutExcepton is thrown from Await.result. + // We expect TimeoutException is not thrown. + intercept[IOException] { + Await.result(future, (ackTimeout * 2) second) + } + + manager.stop() + managerServer.stop() + } + } diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index c408c468dcd94..981170d8b49b7 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -884,6 +884,15 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful out and giving up. + + spark.core.connection.ack.wait.timeout + 60 + + Number of seconds for the connection to wait for ack to occur before timing + out and giving up. To avoid unwilling timeout caused by long pause like GC, + you can set larger value. + + spark.ui.filters None From 7e70708a99949549adde00cb6246a9582bbc4929 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 15:13:34 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 109/163] [SPARK-3048][MLLIB] add LabeledPoint.parse and remove loadStreamingLabeledPoints Move `parse()` from `LabeledPointParser` to `LabeledPoint` and make it public. This breaks binary compatibility only when a user uses synthesized methods like `tupled` and `curried`, which is rare. `LabeledPoint.parse` is more consistent with `Vectors.parse`, which is why `LabeledPointParser` is not preferred. freeman-lab tdas Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1952 from mengxr/labelparser and squashes the following commits: c818fb2 [Xiangrui Meng] merge master ce20e6f [Xiangrui Meng] update mima excludes b386b8d [Xiangrui Meng] fix tests 2436b3d [Xiangrui Meng] add parse() to LabeledPoint --- .../mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala | 7 +++---- .../spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPoint.scala | 2 +- .../StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD.scala | 2 +- .../org/apache/spark/mllib/util/MLUtils.scala | 17 ++--------------- .../mllib/regression/LabeledPointSuite.scala | 4 ++-- .../StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala | 6 +++--- project/MimaExcludes.scala | 5 +++++ 7 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala index 1fd37edfa7427..0e992fa9967bb 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala @@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.examples.mllib import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors -import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils -import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.{LabeledPoint, StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD} import org.apache.spark.SparkConf import org.apache.spark.streaming.{Seconds, StreamingContext} @@ -56,8 +55,8 @@ object StreamingLinearRegression { val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local").setAppName("StreamingLinearRegression") val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, Seconds(args(2).toLong)) - val trainingData = MLUtils.loadStreamingLabeledPoints(ssc, args(0)) - val testData = MLUtils.loadStreamingLabeledPoints(ssc, args(1)) + val trainingData = ssc.textFileStream(args(0)).map(LabeledPoint.parse) + val testData = ssc.textFileStream(args(1)).map(LabeledPoint.parse) val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(Array.fill[Double](args(3).toInt)(0))) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPoint.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPoint.scala index 62a03af4a9964..17c753c56681f 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPoint.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPoint.scala @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ case class LabeledPoint(label: Double, features: Vector) { /** * Parser for [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. */ -private[mllib] object LabeledPointParser { +object LabeledPoint { /** * Parses a string resulted from `LabeledPoint#toString` into * an [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD.scala index 8851097050318..1d11fde24712c 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD.scala @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.regression import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector /** * Train or predict a linear regression model on streaming data. Training uses diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/util/MLUtils.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/util/MLUtils.scala index f4cce86a65ba7..ca35100aa99c6 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/util/MLUtils.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/util/MLUtils.scala @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.SparkContext import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.rdd.PartitionwiseSampledRDD import org.apache.spark.util.random.BernoulliSampler -import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.{LabeledPointParser, LabeledPoint} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel import org.apache.spark.streaming.StreamingContext @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ object MLUtils { * @return labeled points stored as an RDD[LabeledPoint] */ def loadLabeledPoints(sc: SparkContext, path: String, minPartitions: Int): RDD[LabeledPoint] = - sc.textFile(path, minPartitions).map(LabeledPointParser.parse) + sc.textFile(path, minPartitions).map(LabeledPoint.parse) /** * Loads labeled points saved using `RDD[LabeledPoint].saveAsTextFile` with the default number of @@ -194,19 +194,6 @@ object MLUtils { def loadLabeledPoints(sc: SparkContext, dir: String): RDD[LabeledPoint] = loadLabeledPoints(sc, dir, sc.defaultMinPartitions) - /** - * Loads streaming labeled points from a stream of text files - * where points are in the same format as used in `RDD[LabeledPoint].saveAsTextFile`. - * See `StreamingContext.textFileStream` for more details on how to - * generate a stream from files - * - * @param ssc Streaming context - * @param dir Directory path in any Hadoop-supported file system URI - * @return Labeled points stored as a DStream[LabeledPoint] - */ - def loadStreamingLabeledPoints(ssc: StreamingContext, dir: String): DStream[LabeledPoint] = - ssc.textFileStream(dir).map(LabeledPointParser.parse) - /** * Load labeled data from a file. The data format used here is * , ... diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPointSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPointSuite.scala index d9308aaba6ee1..110c44a7193fd 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPointSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/LabeledPointSuite.scala @@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ class LabeledPointSuite extends FunSuite { LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0)), LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Array(1), Array(-1.0)))) points.foreach { p => - assert(p === LabeledPointParser.parse(p.toString)) + assert(p === LabeledPoint.parse(p.toString)) } } test("parse labeled points with v0.9 format") { - val point = LabeledPointParser.parse("1.0,1.0 0.0 -2.0") + val point = LabeledPoint.parse("1.0,1.0 0.0 -2.0") assert(point === LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, -2.0))) } } diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala index ed21f84472c9a..45e25eecf508e 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import com.google.common.io.Files import org.scalatest.FunSuite import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors -import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.{LinearDataGenerator, LocalSparkContext, MLUtils} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.{LinearDataGenerator, LocalSparkContext} import org.apache.spark.streaming.{Milliseconds, StreamingContext} import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val numBatches = 10 val batchDuration = Milliseconds(1000) val ssc = new StreamingContext(sc, batchDuration) - val data = MLUtils.loadStreamingLabeledPoints(ssc, testDir.toString) + val data = ssc.textFileStream(testDir.toString).map(LabeledPoint.parse) val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)) .setStepSize(0.1) @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { val batchDuration = Milliseconds(2000) val ssc = new StreamingContext(sc, batchDuration) val numBatches = 5 - val data = MLUtils.loadStreamingLabeledPoints(ssc, testDir.toString) + val data = ssc.textFileStream(testDir.toString()).map(LabeledPoint.parse) val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(0.0)) .setStepSize(0.1) diff --git a/project/MimaExcludes.scala b/project/MimaExcludes.scala index bbe68b29d2d8e..300589394b96f 100644 --- a/project/MimaExcludes.scala +++ b/project/MimaExcludes.scala @@ -129,6 +129,11 @@ object MimaExcludes { Seq( // new Vector methods in MLlib (binary compatible assuming users do not implement Vector) ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector.copy") ) ++ + Seq( // synthetic methods generated in LabeledPoint + ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingTypesProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint$"), + ProblemFilters.exclude[IncompatibleMethTypeProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint.apply"), + ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]("org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint.toString") + ) ++ Seq ( // Scala 2.11 compatibility fix ProblemFilters.exclude[MissingMethodProblem]("org.apache.spark.streaming.StreamingContext.$default$2") ) From ac6411c6e75906997c78de23dfdbc8d225b87cfd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 15:14:43 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 110/163] [SPARK-3081][MLLIB] rename RandomRDDGenerators to RandomRDDs `RandomRDDGenerators` means factory for `RandomRDDGenerator`. However, its methods return RDDs but not RDDGenerators. So a more proper (and shorter) name would be `RandomRDDs`. dorx brkyvz Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1979 from mengxr/randomrdds and squashes the following commits: b161a2d [Xiangrui Meng] rename RandomRDDGenerators to RandomRDDs --- .../mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala | 2 +- ...omRDDGenerators.scala => RandomRDDs.scala} | 6 ++--- ...atorsSuite.scala => RandomRDDsSuite.scala} | 16 ++++++------ python/pyspark/mllib/random.py | 25 +++++++++---------- 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) rename mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/{RandomRDDGenerators.scala => RandomRDDs.scala} (99%) rename mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/{RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite.scala => RandomRDDsSuite.scala} (88%) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala index 18dc087856785..4343124f102a0 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.clustering._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrix, SparseVector, Vector, Vectors} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.random.{RandomRDDGenerators => RG} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.random.{RandomRDDs => RG} import org.apache.spark.mllib.recommendation._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{Algo, Strategy} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDGenerators.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala similarity index 99% rename from mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDGenerators.scala rename to mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala index b0a0593223910..36270369526cd 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDGenerators.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.random +import scala.reflect.ClassTag + import org.apache.spark.SparkContext import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector @@ -24,14 +26,12 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.{RandomVectorRDD, RandomRDD} import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.util.Utils -import scala.reflect.ClassTag - /** * :: Experimental :: * Generator methods for creating RDDs comprised of i.i.d. samples from some distribution. */ @Experimental -object RandomRDDGenerators { +object RandomRDDs { /** * :: Experimental :: diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDsSuite.scala similarity index 88% rename from mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite.scala rename to mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDsSuite.scala index 96e0bc63b0fa4..c50b78bcbcc61 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDsSuite.scala @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.StatCounter * * TODO update tests to use TestingUtils for floating point comparison after PR 1367 is merged */ -class RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Serializable { +class RandomRDDsSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Serializable { def testGeneratedRDD(rdd: RDD[Double], expectedSize: Long, @@ -113,18 +113,18 @@ class RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Seri val poissonMean = 100.0 for (seed <- 0 until 5) { - val uniform = RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions, seed) + val uniform = RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions, seed) testGeneratedRDD(uniform, size, numPartitions, 0.5, 1 / math.sqrt(12)) - val normal = RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions, seed) + val normal = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions, seed) testGeneratedRDD(normal, size, numPartitions, 0.0, 1.0) - val poisson = RandomRDDGenerators.poissonRDD(sc, poissonMean, size, numPartitions, seed) + val poisson = RandomRDDs.poissonRDD(sc, poissonMean, size, numPartitions, seed) testGeneratedRDD(poisson, size, numPartitions, poissonMean, math.sqrt(poissonMean), 0.1) } // mock distribution to check that partitions have unique seeds - val random = RandomRDDGenerators.randomRDD(sc, new MockDistro(), 1000L, 1000, 0L) + val random = RandomRDDs.randomRDD(sc, new MockDistro(), 1000L, 1000, 0L) assert(random.collect.size === random.collect.distinct.size) } @@ -135,13 +135,13 @@ class RandomRDDGeneratorsSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Seri val poissonMean = 100.0 for (seed <- 0 until 5) { - val uniform = RandomRDDGenerators.uniformVectorRDD(sc, rows, cols, parts, seed) + val uniform = RandomRDDs.uniformVectorRDD(sc, rows, cols, parts, seed) testGeneratedVectorRDD(uniform, rows, cols, parts, 0.5, 1 / math.sqrt(12)) - val normal = RandomRDDGenerators.normalVectorRDD(sc, rows, cols, parts, seed) + val normal = RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, rows, cols, parts, seed) testGeneratedVectorRDD(normal, rows, cols, parts, 0.0, 1.0) - val poisson = RandomRDDGenerators.poissonVectorRDD(sc, poissonMean, rows, cols, parts, seed) + val poisson = RandomRDDs.poissonVectorRDD(sc, poissonMean, rows, cols, parts, seed) testGeneratedVectorRDD(poisson, rows, cols, parts, poissonMean, math.sqrt(poissonMean), 0.1) } } diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py index eb496688b6eef..3f3b19053d32e 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py @@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ from pyspark.serializers import NoOpSerializer -class RandomRDDGenerators: - +class RandomRDDs: """ Generator methods for creating RDDs comprised of i.i.d samples from some distribution. @@ -40,17 +39,17 @@ def uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from U[0.0, 1.0] to U[a, b], use - C{RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, n, p, seed)\ + C{RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, n, p, seed)\ .map(lambda v: a + (b - a) * v)} - >>> x = RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, 100).collect() + >>> x = RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, 100).collect() >>> len(x) 100 >>> max(x) <= 1.0 and min(x) >= 0.0 True - >>> RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, 100, 4).getNumPartitions() + >>> RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, 100, 4).getNumPartitions() 4 - >>> parts = RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, 100, seed=4).getNumPartitions() + >>> parts = RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, 100, seed=4).getNumPartitions() >>> parts == sc.defaultParallelism True """ @@ -66,10 +65,10 @@ def normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from standard normal to some other normal N(mean, sigma), use - C{RandomRDDGenerators.normal(sc, n, p, seed)\ + C{RandomRDDs.normal(sc, n, p, seed)\ .map(lambda v: mean + sigma * v)} - >>> x = RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD(sc, 1000, seed=1L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, 1000, seed=1L) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() 1000L @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ def poissonRDD(sc, mean, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): distribution with the input mean. >>> mean = 100.0 - >>> x = RandomRDDGenerators.poissonRDD(sc, mean, 1000, seed=1L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.poissonRDD(sc, mean, 1000, seed=1L) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() 1000L @@ -110,12 +109,12 @@ def uniformVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): from the uniform distribution on [0.0 1.0]. >>> import numpy as np - >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDGenerators.uniformVectorRDD(sc, 10, 10).collect()) + >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.uniformVectorRDD(sc, 10, 10).collect()) >>> mat.shape (10, 10) >>> mat.max() <= 1.0 and mat.min() >= 0.0 True - >>> RandomRDDGenerators.uniformVectorRDD(sc, 10, 10, 4).getNumPartitions() + >>> RandomRDDs.uniformVectorRDD(sc, 10, 10, 4).getNumPartitions() 4 """ jrdd = sc._jvm.PythonMLLibAPI() \ @@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ def normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): from the standard normal distribution. >>> import numpy as np - >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDGenerators.normalVectorRDD(sc, 100, 100, seed=1L).collect()) + >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, 100, 100, seed=1L).collect()) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) >>> abs(mat.mean() - 0.0) < 0.1 @@ -151,7 +150,7 @@ def poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): >>> import numpy as np >>> mean = 100.0 - >>> rdd = RandomRDDGenerators.poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, 100, 100, seed=1L) + >>> rdd = RandomRDDs.poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, 100, 100, seed=1L) >>> mat = np.mat(rdd.collect()) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) From 379e7585c356f20bf8b4878ecba9401e2195da12 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: iAmGhost Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 16:48:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 111/163] [SPARK-3035] Wrong example with SparkContext.addFile https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3035 fix for wrong document. Author: iAmGhost Closes #1942 from iAmGhost/master and squashes the following commits: 487528a [iAmGhost] [SPARK-3035] Wrong example with SparkContext.addFile fix for wrong document. --- python/pyspark/context.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/context.py b/python/pyspark/context.py index 4001ecab5ea00..6c049238819a7 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/context.py +++ b/python/pyspark/context.py @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ def addFile(self, path): >>> def func(iterator): ... with open(SparkFiles.get("test.txt")) as testFile: ... fileVal = int(testFile.readline()) - ... return [x * 100 for x in iterator] + ... return [x * fileVal for x in iterator] >>> sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4]).mapPartitions(func).collect() [100, 200, 300, 400] """ From 2fc8aca086a2679b854038b7e2c488f19039ecbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 16:59:34 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 112/163] [SPARK-1065] [PySpark] improve supporting for large broadcast Passing large object by py4j is very slow (cost much memory), so pass broadcast objects via files (similar to parallelize()). Add an option to keep object in driver (it's False by default) to save memory in driver. Author: Davies Liu Closes #1912 from davies/broadcast and squashes the following commits: e06df4a [Davies Liu] load broadcast from disk in driver automatically db3f232 [Davies Liu] fix serialization of accumulator 631a827 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' into broadcast c7baa8c [Davies Liu] compress serrialized broadcast and command 9a7161f [Davies Liu] fix doc tests e93cf4b [Davies Liu] address comments: add test 6226189 [Davies Liu] improve large broadcast --- .../apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala | 8 ++++ python/pyspark/broadcast.py | 37 ++++++++++++++----- python/pyspark/context.py | 20 ++++++---- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 5 ++- python/pyspark/serializers.py | 17 +++++++++ python/pyspark/tests.py | 7 ++++ python/pyspark/worker.py | 8 ++-- 7 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala index 9f5c5bd30f0c9..10210a2927dcc 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala @@ -315,6 +315,14 @@ private[spark] object PythonRDD extends Logging { JavaRDD.fromRDD(sc.sc.parallelize(objs, parallelism)) } + def readBroadcastFromFile(sc: JavaSparkContext, filename: String): Broadcast[Array[Byte]] = { + val file = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename)) + val length = file.readInt() + val obj = new Array[Byte](length) + file.readFully(obj) + sc.broadcast(obj) + } + def writeIteratorToStream[T](iter: Iterator[T], dataOut: DataOutputStream) { // The right way to implement this would be to use TypeTags to get the full // type of T. Since I don't want to introduce breaking changes throughout the diff --git a/python/pyspark/broadcast.py b/python/pyspark/broadcast.py index f3e64989ed564..675a2fcd2ff4e 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/broadcast.py +++ b/python/pyspark/broadcast.py @@ -21,18 +21,16 @@ >>> b = sc.broadcast([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) >>> b.value [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] - ->>> from pyspark.broadcast import _broadcastRegistry ->>> _broadcastRegistry[b.bid] = b ->>> from cPickle import dumps, loads ->>> loads(dumps(b)).value -[1, 2, 3, 4, 5] - >>> sc.parallelize([0, 0]).flatMap(lambda x: b.value).collect() [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] +>>> b.unpersist() >>> large_broadcast = sc.broadcast(list(range(10000))) """ +import os + +from pyspark.serializers import CompressedSerializer, PickleSerializer + # Holds broadcasted data received from Java, keyed by its id. _broadcastRegistry = {} @@ -52,17 +50,38 @@ class Broadcast(object): Access its value through C{.value}. """ - def __init__(self, bid, value, java_broadcast=None, pickle_registry=None): + def __init__(self, bid, value, java_broadcast=None, + pickle_registry=None, path=None): """ Should not be called directly by users -- use L{SparkContext.broadcast()} instead. """ - self.value = value self.bid = bid + if path is None: + self.value = value self._jbroadcast = java_broadcast self._pickle_registry = pickle_registry + self.path = path + + def unpersist(self, blocking=False): + self._jbroadcast.unpersist(blocking) + os.unlink(self.path) def __reduce__(self): self._pickle_registry.add(self) return (_from_id, (self.bid, )) + + def __getattr__(self, item): + if item == 'value' and self.path is not None: + ser = CompressedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) + value = ser.load_stream(open(self.path)).next() + self.value = value + return value + + raise AttributeError(item) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + import doctest + doctest.testmod() diff --git a/python/pyspark/context.py b/python/pyspark/context.py index 6c049238819a7..a90870ed3a353 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/context.py +++ b/python/pyspark/context.py @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ from pyspark.files import SparkFiles from pyspark.java_gateway import launch_gateway from pyspark.serializers import PickleSerializer, BatchedSerializer, UTF8Deserializer, \ - PairDeserializer + PairDeserializer, CompressedSerializer from pyspark.storagelevel import StorageLevel from pyspark import rdd from pyspark.rdd import RDD @@ -566,13 +566,19 @@ def broadcast(self, value): """ Broadcast a read-only variable to the cluster, returning a L{Broadcast} - object for reading it in distributed functions. The variable will be - sent to each cluster only once. + object for reading it in distributed functions. The variable will + be sent to each cluster only once. + + :keep: Keep the `value` in driver or not. """ - pickleSer = PickleSerializer() - pickled = pickleSer.dumps(value) - jbroadcast = self._jsc.broadcast(bytearray(pickled)) - return Broadcast(jbroadcast.id(), value, jbroadcast, self._pickled_broadcast_vars) + ser = CompressedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) + # pass large object by py4j is very slow and need much memory + tempFile = NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, dir=self._temp_dir) + ser.dump_stream([value], tempFile) + tempFile.close() + jbroadcast = self._jvm.PythonRDD.readBroadcastFromFile(self._jsc, tempFile.name) + return Broadcast(jbroadcast.id(), None, jbroadcast, + self._pickled_broadcast_vars, tempFile.name) def accumulator(self, value, accum_param=None): """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 3934bdda0a466..240381e5bae12 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ from pyspark.serializers import NoOpSerializer, CartesianDeserializer, \ BatchedSerializer, CloudPickleSerializer, PairDeserializer, \ - PickleSerializer, pack_long + PickleSerializer, pack_long, CompressedSerializer from pyspark.join import python_join, python_left_outer_join, \ python_right_outer_join, python_cogroup from pyspark.statcounter import StatCounter @@ -1810,7 +1810,8 @@ def _jrdd(self): self._jrdd_deserializer = NoOpSerializer() command = (self.func, self._prev_jrdd_deserializer, self._jrdd_deserializer) - pickled_command = CloudPickleSerializer().dumps(command) + ser = CompressedSerializer(CloudPickleSerializer()) + pickled_command = ser.dumps(command) broadcast_vars = ListConverter().convert( [x._jbroadcast for x in self.ctx._pickled_broadcast_vars], self.ctx._gateway._gateway_client) diff --git a/python/pyspark/serializers.py b/python/pyspark/serializers.py index df90cafb245bf..74870c0edcf99 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/serializers.py +++ b/python/pyspark/serializers.py @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ import sys import types import collections +import zlib from pyspark import cloudpickle @@ -403,6 +404,22 @@ def loads(self, obj): raise ValueError("invalid sevialization type: %s" % _type) +class CompressedSerializer(FramedSerializer): + """ + compress the serialized data + """ + + def __init__(self, serializer): + FramedSerializer.__init__(self) + self.serializer = serializer + + def dumps(self, obj): + return zlib.compress(self.serializer.dumps(obj), 1) + + def loads(self, obj): + return self.serializer.loads(zlib.decompress(obj)) + + class UTF8Deserializer(Serializer): """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/tests.py b/python/pyspark/tests.py index 22b51110ed671..f1fece998cd54 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/tests.py @@ -323,6 +323,13 @@ def test_namedtuple_in_rdd(self): theDoes = self.sc.parallelize([jon, jane]) self.assertEquals([jon, jane], theDoes.collect()) + def test_large_broadcast(self): + N = 100000 + data = [[float(i) for i in range(300)] for i in range(N)] + bdata = self.sc.broadcast(data) # 270MB + m = self.sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).map(lambda x: len(bdata.value)).sum() + self.assertEquals(N, m) + class TestIO(PySparkTestCase): diff --git a/python/pyspark/worker.py b/python/pyspark/worker.py index 2770f63059853..77a9c4a0e0677 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/worker.py +++ b/python/pyspark/worker.py @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ from pyspark.cloudpickle import CloudPickler from pyspark.files import SparkFiles from pyspark.serializers import write_with_length, write_int, read_long, \ - write_long, read_int, SpecialLengths, UTF8Deserializer, PickleSerializer + write_long, read_int, SpecialLengths, UTF8Deserializer, PickleSerializer, \ + CompressedSerializer pickleSer = PickleSerializer() @@ -65,12 +66,13 @@ def main(infile, outfile): # fetch names and values of broadcast variables num_broadcast_variables = read_int(infile) + ser = CompressedSerializer(pickleSer) for _ in range(num_broadcast_variables): bid = read_long(infile) - value = pickleSer._read_with_length(infile) + value = ser._read_with_length(infile) _broadcastRegistry[bid] = Broadcast(bid, value) - command = pickleSer._read_with_length(infile) + command = ser._read_with_length(infile) (func, deserializer, serializer) = command init_time = time.time() iterator = deserializer.load_stream(infile) From bc95fe08dff62a0abea314ab4ab9275c8f119598 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: GuoQiang Li Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 20:05:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 113/163] In the stop method of ConnectionManager to cancel the ackTimeoutMonitor cc JoshRosen sarutak Author: GuoQiang Li Closes #1989 from witgo/cancel_ackTimeoutMonitor and squashes the following commits: 4a700fa [GuoQiang Li] In the stop method of ConnectionManager to cancel the ackTimeoutMonitor --- .../main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala index 37d69a9ec4ce4..e77d762bdf221 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala @@ -886,6 +886,7 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( } def stop() { + ackTimeoutMonitor.cancel() selectorThread.interrupt() selectorThread.join() selector.close() From fbad72288d8b6e641b00417a544cae6e8bfef2d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 21:16:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 114/163] [SPARK-3077][MLLIB] fix some chisq-test - promote nullHypothesis field in ChiSqTestResult to TestResult. Every test should have a null hypothesis - correct null hypothesis statement for independence test - p-value: 0.01 -> 0.1 Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1982 from mengxr/fix-chisq and squashes the following commits: 5f0de02 [Xiangrui Meng] make ChiSqTestResult constructor package private bc74ea1 [Xiangrui Meng] update chisq-test --- .../spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala | 2 +- .../spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala | 28 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala index 8f6752737402e..215de95db5113 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ private[stat] object ChiSqTest extends Logging { object NullHypothesis extends Enumeration { type NullHypothesis = Value val goodnessOfFit = Value("observed follows the same distribution as expected.") - val independence = Value("observations in each column are statistically independent.") + val independence = Value("the occurrence of the outcomes is statistically independent.") } // Method identification based on input methodName string diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala index 2f278621335e1..4784f9e947908 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/TestResult.scala @@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ trait TestResult[DF] { */ def statistic: Double + /** + * Null hypothesis of the test. + */ + def nullHypothesis: String + /** * String explaining the hypothesis test result. * Specific classes implementing this trait should override this method to output test-specific @@ -53,13 +58,13 @@ trait TestResult[DF] { // String explaining what the p-value indicates. val pValueExplain = if (pValue <= 0.01) { - "Very strong presumption against null hypothesis." + s"Very strong presumption against null hypothesis: $nullHypothesis." } else if (0.01 < pValue && pValue <= 0.05) { - "Strong presumption against null hypothesis." - } else if (0.05 < pValue && pValue <= 0.01) { - "Low presumption against null hypothesis." + s"Strong presumption against null hypothesis: $nullHypothesis." + } else if (0.05 < pValue && pValue <= 0.1) { + s"Low presumption against null hypothesis: $nullHypothesis." } else { - "No presumption against null hypothesis." + s"No presumption against null hypothesis: $nullHypothesis." } s"degrees of freedom = ${degreesOfFreedom.toString} \n" + @@ -70,19 +75,18 @@ trait TestResult[DF] { /** * :: Experimental :: - * Object containing the test results for the chi squared hypothesis test. + * Object containing the test results for the chi-squared hypothesis test. */ @Experimental -class ChiSqTestResult(override val pValue: Double, +class ChiSqTestResult private[stat] (override val pValue: Double, override val degreesOfFreedom: Int, override val statistic: Double, val method: String, - val nullHypothesis: String) extends TestResult[Int] { + override val nullHypothesis: String) extends TestResult[Int] { override def toString: String = { - "Chi squared test summary: \n" + - s"method: $method \n" + - s"null hypothesis: $nullHypothesis \n" + - super.toString + "Chi squared test summary:\n" + + s"method: $method\n" + + super.toString } } From 73ab7f141c205df277c6ac19252e590d6806c41f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Joseph K. Bradley" Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2014 23:53:14 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 115/163] [SPARK-3042] [mllib] DecisionTree Filter top-down instead of bottom-up DecisionTree needs to match each example to a node at each iteration. It currently does this with a set of filters very inefficiently: For each example, it examines each node at the current level and traces up to the root to see if that example should be handled by that node. Fix: Filter top-down using the partly built tree itself. Major changes: * Eliminated Filter class, findBinsForLevel() method. * Set up node parent links in main loop over levels in train(). * Added predictNodeIndex() for filtering top-down. * Added DTMetadata class Other changes: * Pre-compute set of unorderedFeatures. Notes for following expected PR based on [https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3043]: * The unorderedFeatures set will next be stored in a metadata structure to simplify function calls (to store other items such as the data in strategy). I've done initial tests indicating that this speeds things up, but am only now running large-scale ones. CC: mengxr manishamde chouqin Any comments are welcome---thanks! Author: Joseph K. Bradley Closes #1975 from jkbradley/dt-opt2 and squashes the following commits: a0ed0da [Joseph K. Bradley] Renamed DTMetadata to DecisionTreeMetadata. Small doc updates. 3726d20 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small code improvements based on code review. ac0b9f8 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small updates based on code review. Main change: Now using << instead of math.pow. db0d773 [Joseph K. Bradley] scala style fix 6a38f48 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added DTMetadata class for cleaner code 931a3a7 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt2 797f68a [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed DecisionTreeSuite bug for training second level. Needed to update treePointToNodeIndex with groupShift. f40381c [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge branch 'dt-opt1' into dt-opt2 5f2dec2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed scalastyle issue in TreePoint 6b5651e [Joseph K. Bradley] Updates based on code review. 1 major change: persisting to memory + disk, not just memory. 2d2aaaf [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt1 26d10dd [Joseph K. Bradley] Removed tree/model/Filter.scala since no longer used. Removed debugging println calls in DecisionTree.scala. 356daba [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge branch 'dt-opt1' into dt-opt2 430d782 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added more debug info on binning error. Added some docs. d036089 [Joseph K. Bradley] Print timing info to logDebug. e66f1b1 [Joseph K. Bradley] TreePoint * Updated doc * Made some methods private 8464a6e [Joseph K. Bradley] Moved TimeTracker to tree/impl/ in its own file, and cleaned it up. Removed debugging println calls from DecisionTree. Made TreePoint extend Serialiable a87e08f [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt1 c1565a5 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small DecisionTree updates: * Simplification: Updated calculateGainForSplit to take aggregates for a single (feature, split) pair. * Internal doc: findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification b914f3b [Joseph K. Bradley] DecisionTree optimization: eliminated filters + small changes b2ed1f3 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt 0f676e2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Optimizations + Bug fix for DecisionTree 3211f02 [Joseph K. Bradley] Optimizing DecisionTree * Added TreePoint representation to avoid calling findBin multiple times. * (not working yet, but debugging) f61e9d2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing bcf874a [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing 511ec85 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing a95bc22 [Joseph K. Bradley] timing for DecisionTree internals --- .../spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala | 878 ++++++++---------- .../tree/impl/DecisionTreeMetadata.scala | 101 ++ .../spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala | 30 +- .../apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Bin.scala | 18 +- .../mllib/tree/model/DecisionTreeModel.scala | 2 +- .../spark/mllib/tree/model/Filter.scala | 28 - .../apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Node.scala | 16 +- .../apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Split.scala | 5 +- .../spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala | 167 ++-- 9 files changed, 615 insertions(+), 630 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/DecisionTreeMetadata.scala delete mode 100644 mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Filter.scala diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala index 2a3107a13e916..6b9a8f72c244e 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.{TimeTracker, TreePoint} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.{DecisionTreeMetadata, TimeTracker, TreePoint} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Impurities, Impurity} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model._ import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD @@ -62,43 +62,38 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo timer.start("init") val retaggedInput = input.retag(classOf[LabeledPoint]) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(retaggedInput, strategy) logDebug("algo = " + strategy.algo) // Find the splits and the corresponding bins (interval between the splits) using a sample // of the input data. timer.start("findSplitsBins") - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(retaggedInput, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(retaggedInput, metadata) val numBins = bins(0).length timer.stop("findSplitsBins") logDebug("numBins = " + numBins) + // Bin feature values (TreePoint representation). // Cache input RDD for speedup during multiple passes. - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(retaggedInput, strategy, bins) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(retaggedInput, bins, metadata) .persist(StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) + val numFeatures = metadata.numFeatures // depth of the decision tree val maxDepth = strategy.maxDepth // the max number of nodes possible given the depth of the tree - val maxNumNodes = math.pow(2, maxDepth + 1).toInt - 1 - // Initialize an array to hold filters applied to points for each node. - val filters = new Array[List[Filter]](maxNumNodes) - // The filter at the top node is an empty list. - filters(0) = List() + val maxNumNodes = (2 << maxDepth) - 1 // Initialize an array to hold parent impurity calculations for each node. val parentImpurities = new Array[Double](maxNumNodes) // dummy value for top node (updated during first split calculation) val nodes = new Array[Node](maxNumNodes) - // num features - val numFeatures = treeInput.take(1)(0).binnedFeatures.size // Calculate level for single group construction // Max memory usage for aggregates val maxMemoryUsage = strategy.maxMemoryInMB * 1024 * 1024 logDebug("max memory usage for aggregates = " + maxMemoryUsage + " bytes.") - val numElementsPerNode = DecisionTree.getElementsPerNode(numFeatures, numBins, - strategy.numClassesForClassification, strategy.isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures, - strategy.algo) + val numElementsPerNode = DecisionTree.getElementsPerNode(metadata, numBins) logDebug("numElementsPerNode = " + numElementsPerNode) val arraySizePerNode = 8 * numElementsPerNode // approx. memory usage for bin aggregate array @@ -114,9 +109,8 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo /* * The main idea here is to perform level-wise training of the decision tree nodes thus * reducing the passes over the data from l to log2(l) where l is the total number of nodes. - * Each data sample is checked for validity w.r.t to each node at a given level -- i.e., - * the sample is only used for the split calculation at the node if the sampled would have - * still survived the filters of the parent nodes. + * Each data sample is handled by a particular node at that level (or it reaches a leaf + * beforehand and is not used in later levels. */ var level = 0 @@ -130,22 +124,37 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo // Find best split for all nodes at a level. timer.start("findBestSplits") val splitsStatsForLevel = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, - strategy, level, filters, splits, bins, maxLevelForSingleGroup, timer) + metadata, level, nodes, splits, bins, maxLevelForSingleGroup, timer) timer.stop("findBestSplits") + val levelNodeIndexOffset = (1 << level) - 1 for ((nodeSplitStats, index) <- splitsStatsForLevel.view.zipWithIndex) { + val nodeIndex = levelNodeIndexOffset + index + val isLeftChild = level != 0 && nodeIndex % 2 == 1 + val parentNodeIndex = if (isLeftChild) { // -1 for root node + (nodeIndex - 1) / 2 + } else { + (nodeIndex - 2) / 2 + } + // Extract info for this node (index) at the current level. timer.start("extractNodeInfo") - // Extract info for nodes at the current level. extractNodeInfo(nodeSplitStats, level, index, nodes) timer.stop("extractNodeInfo") - timer.start("extractInfoForLowerLevels") + if (level != 0) { + // Set parent. + if (isLeftChild) { + nodes(parentNodeIndex).leftNode = Some(nodes(nodeIndex)) + } else { + nodes(parentNodeIndex).rightNode = Some(nodes(nodeIndex)) + } + } // Extract info for nodes at the next lower level. - extractInfoForLowerLevels(level, index, maxDepth, nodeSplitStats, parentImpurities, - filters) + timer.start("extractInfoForLowerLevels") + extractInfoForLowerLevels(level, index, maxDepth, nodeSplitStats, parentImpurities) timer.stop("extractInfoForLowerLevels") logDebug("final best split = " + nodeSplitStats._1) } - require(math.pow(2, level) == splitsStatsForLevel.length) + require((1 << level) == splitsStatsForLevel.length) // Check whether all the nodes at the current level at leaves. val allLeaf = splitsStatsForLevel.forall(_._2.gain <= 0) logDebug("all leaf = " + allLeaf) @@ -183,7 +192,7 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo nodes: Array[Node]): Unit = { val split = nodeSplitStats._1 val stats = nodeSplitStats._2 - val nodeIndex = math.pow(2, level).toInt - 1 + index + val nodeIndex = (1 << level) - 1 + index val isLeaf = (stats.gain <= 0) || (level == strategy.maxDepth) val node = new Node(nodeIndex, stats.predict, isLeaf, Some(split), None, None, Some(stats)) logDebug("Node = " + node) @@ -198,31 +207,21 @@ class DecisionTree (private val strategy: Strategy) extends Serializable with Lo index: Int, maxDepth: Int, nodeSplitStats: (Split, InformationGainStats), - parentImpurities: Array[Double], - filters: Array[List[Filter]]): Unit = { - // 0 corresponds to the left child node and 1 corresponds to the right child node. - var i = 0 - while (i <= 1) { - // Calculate the index of the node from the node level and the index at the current level. - val nodeIndex = math.pow(2, level + 1).toInt - 1 + 2 * index + i - if (level < maxDepth) { - val impurity = if (i == 0) { - nodeSplitStats._2.leftImpurity - } else { - nodeSplitStats._2.rightImpurity - } - logDebug("nodeIndex = " + nodeIndex + ", impurity = " + impurity) - // noting the parent impurities - parentImpurities(nodeIndex) = impurity - // noting the parents filters for the child nodes - val childFilter = new Filter(nodeSplitStats._1, if (i == 0) -1 else 1) - filters(nodeIndex) = childFilter :: filters((nodeIndex - 1) / 2) - for (filter <- filters(nodeIndex)) { - logDebug("Filter = " + filter) - } - } - i += 1 + parentImpurities: Array[Double]): Unit = { + + if (level >= maxDepth) { + return } + + val leftNodeIndex = (2 << level) - 1 + 2 * index + val leftImpurity = nodeSplitStats._2.leftImpurity + logDebug("leftNodeIndex = " + leftNodeIndex + ", impurity = " + leftImpurity) + parentImpurities(leftNodeIndex) = leftImpurity + + val rightNodeIndex = leftNodeIndex + 1 + val rightImpurity = nodeSplitStats._2.rightImpurity + logDebug("rightNodeIndex = " + rightNodeIndex + ", impurity = " + rightImpurity) + parentImpurities(rightNodeIndex) = rightImpurity } } @@ -434,10 +433,8 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.TreePoint]] * @param parentImpurities Impurities for all parent nodes for the current level - * @param strategy [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] instance containing - * parameters for constructing the DecisionTree + * @param metadata Learning and dataset metadata * @param level Level of the tree - * @param filters Filters for all nodes at a given level * @param splits possible splits for all features * @param bins possible bins for all features * @param maxLevelForSingleGroup the deepest level for single-group level-wise computation. @@ -446,9 +443,9 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { protected[tree] def findBestSplits( input: RDD[TreePoint], parentImpurities: Array[Double], - strategy: Strategy, + metadata: DecisionTreeMetadata, level: Int, - filters: Array[List[Filter]], + nodes: Array[Node], splits: Array[Array[Split]], bins: Array[Array[Bin]], maxLevelForSingleGroup: Int, @@ -459,34 +456,32 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { // the nodes are divided into multiple groups at each level with the number of groups // increasing exponentially per level. For example, if maxLevelForSingleGroup is 10, // numGroups is equal to 2 at level 11 and 4 at level 12, respectively. - val numGroups = math.pow(2, level - maxLevelForSingleGroup).toInt + val numGroups = 1 << level - maxLevelForSingleGroup logDebug("numGroups = " + numGroups) var bestSplits = new Array[(Split, InformationGainStats)](0) // Iterate over each group of nodes at a level. var groupIndex = 0 while (groupIndex < numGroups) { - val bestSplitsForGroup = findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, strategy, level, - filters, splits, bins, timer, numGroups, groupIndex) + val bestSplitsForGroup = findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, metadata, level, + nodes, splits, bins, timer, numGroups, groupIndex) bestSplits = Array.concat(bestSplits, bestSplitsForGroup) groupIndex += 1 } bestSplits } else { - findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, strategy, level, filters, splits, bins, timer) + findBestSplitsPerGroup(input, parentImpurities, metadata, level, nodes, splits, bins, timer) } } - /** + /** * Returns an array of optimal splits for a group of nodes at a given level * * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.TreePoint]] * @param parentImpurities Impurities for all parent nodes for the current level - * @param strategy [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] instance containing - * parameters for constructing the DecisionTree + * @param metadata Learning and dataset metadata * @param level Level of the tree - * @param filters Filters for all nodes at a given level * @param splits possible splits for all features - * @param bins possible bins for all features + * @param bins possible bins for all features, indexed as (numFeatures)(numBins) * @param numGroups total number of node groups at the current level. Default value is set to 1. * @param groupIndex index of the node group being processed. Default value is set to 0. * @return array of splits with best splits for all nodes at a given level. @@ -494,9 +489,9 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { private def findBestSplitsPerGroup( input: RDD[TreePoint], parentImpurities: Array[Double], - strategy: Strategy, + metadata: DecisionTreeMetadata, level: Int, - filters: Array[List[Filter]], + nodes: Array[Node], splits: Array[Array[Split]], bins: Array[Array[Bin]], timer: TimeTracker, @@ -515,7 +510,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * We use a bin-wise best split computation strategy instead of a straightforward best split * computation strategy. Instead of analyzing each sample for contribution to the left/right * child node impurity of every split, we first categorize each feature of a sample into a - * bin. Each bin is an interval between a low and high split. Since each splits, and thus bin, + * bin. Each bin is an interval between a low and high split. Since each split, and thus bin, * is ordered (read ordering for categorical variables in the findSplitsBins method), * we exploit this structure to calculate aggregates for bins and then use these aggregates * to calculate information gain for each split. @@ -531,160 +526,124 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { // numNodes: Number of nodes in this (level of tree, group), // where nodes at deeper (larger) levels may be divided into groups. - val numNodes = math.pow(2, level).toInt / numGroups + val numNodes = (1 << level) / numGroups logDebug("numNodes = " + numNodes) // Find the number of features by looking at the first sample. - val numFeatures = input.first().binnedFeatures.size + val numFeatures = metadata.numFeatures logDebug("numFeatures = " + numFeatures) // numBins: Number of bins = 1 + number of possible splits val numBins = bins(0).length logDebug("numBins = " + numBins) - val numClasses = strategy.numClassesForClassification + val numClasses = metadata.numClasses logDebug("numClasses = " + numClasses) - val isMulticlassClassification = strategy.isMulticlassClassification - logDebug("isMulticlassClassification = " + isMulticlassClassification) + val isMulticlass = metadata.isMulticlass + logDebug("isMulticlass = " + isMulticlass) - val isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures - = strategy.isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures - logDebug("isMultiClassWithCategoricalFeatures = " + - isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures) + val isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures = metadata.isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures + logDebug("isMultiClassWithCategoricalFeatures = " + isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures) // shift when more than one group is used at deep tree level val groupShift = numNodes * groupIndex - /** Find the filters used before reaching the current code. */ - def findParentFilters(nodeIndex: Int): List[Filter] = { - if (level == 0) { - List[Filter]() - } else { - val nodeFilterIndex = math.pow(2, level).toInt - 1 + nodeIndex + groupShift - filters(nodeFilterIndex) - } - } - /** - * Find whether the sample is valid input for the current node, i.e., whether it passes through - * all the filters for the current node. + * Get the node index corresponding to this data point. + * This function mimics prediction, passing an example from the root node down to a node + * at the current level being trained; that node's index is returned. + * + * @return Leaf index if the data point reaches a leaf. + * Otherwise, last node reachable in tree matching this example. */ - def isSampleValid(parentFilters: List[Filter], treePoint: TreePoint): Boolean = { - // leaf - if ((level > 0) && (parentFilters.length == 0)) { - return false - } - - // Apply each filter and check sample validity. Return false when invalid condition found. - parentFilters.foreach { filter => - val featureIndex = filter.split.feature - val comparison = filter.comparison - val isFeatureContinuous = filter.split.featureType == Continuous - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - val binId = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) - val bin = bins(featureIndex)(binId) - val featureValue = bin.highSplit.threshold - val threshold = filter.split.threshold - comparison match { - case -1 => if (featureValue > threshold) return false - case 1 => if (featureValue <= threshold) return false + def predictNodeIndex(node: Node, binnedFeatures: Array[Int]): Int = { + if (node.isLeaf) { + node.id + } else { + val featureIndex = node.split.get.feature + val splitLeft = node.split.get.featureType match { + case Continuous => { + val binIndex = binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + val featureValueUpperBound = bins(featureIndex)(binIndex).highSplit.threshold + // bin binIndex has range (bin.lowSplit.threshold, bin.highSplit.threshold] + // We do not need to check lowSplit since bins are separated by splits. + featureValueUpperBound <= node.split.get.threshold } - } else { - val numFeatureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits = - numBins > math.pow(2, numFeatureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - val isUnorderedFeature = - isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - val featureValue = if (isUnorderedFeature) { - treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + case Categorical => { + val featureValue = if (metadata.isUnordered(featureIndex)) { + binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + } else { + val binIndex = binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + bins(featureIndex)(binIndex).category + } + node.split.get.categories.contains(featureValue) + } + case _ => throw new RuntimeException(s"predictNodeIndex failed for unknown reason.") + } + if (node.leftNode.isEmpty || node.rightNode.isEmpty) { + // Return index from next layer of nodes to train + if (splitLeft) { + node.id * 2 + 1 // left } else { - val binId = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) - bins(featureIndex)(binId).category + node.id * 2 + 2 // right } - val containsFeature = filter.split.categories.contains(featureValue) - comparison match { - case -1 => if (!containsFeature) return false - case 1 => if (containsFeature) return false + } else { + if (splitLeft) { + predictNodeIndex(node.leftNode.get, binnedFeatures) + } else { + predictNodeIndex(node.rightNode.get, binnedFeatures) } } } + } - // Return true when the sample is valid for all filters. - true + def nodeIndexToLevel(idx: Int): Int = { + if (idx == 0) { + 0 + } else { + math.floor(math.log(idx) / math.log(2)).toInt + } } + // Used for treePointToNodeIndex + val levelOffset = (1 << level) - 1 + /** - * Finds bins for all nodes (and all features) at a given level. - * For l nodes, k features the storage is as follows: - * label, b_11, b_12, .. , b_1k, b_21, b_22, .. , b_2k, b_l1, b_l2, .. , b_lk, - * where b_ij is an integer between 0 and numBins - 1 for regressions and binary - * classification and the categorical feature value in multiclass classification. - * Invalid sample is denoted by noting bin for feature 1 as -1. - * - * For unordered features, the "bin index" returned is actually the feature value (category). - * - * @return Array of size 1 + numFeatures * numNodes, where - * arr(0) = label for labeledPoint, and - * arr(1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex + featureIndex) = - * bin index for this labeledPoint - * (or InvalidBinIndex if labeledPoint is not handled by this node) + * Find the node index for the given example. + * Nodes are indexed from 0 at the start of this (level, group). + * If the example does not reach this level, returns a value < 0. */ - def findBinsForLevel(treePoint: TreePoint): Array[Double] = { - // Calculate bin index and label per feature per node. - val arr = new Array[Double](1 + (numFeatures * numNodes)) - // First element of the array is the label of the instance. - arr(0) = treePoint.label - // Iterate over nodes. - var nodeIndex = 0 - while (nodeIndex < numNodes) { - val parentFilters = findParentFilters(nodeIndex) - // Find out whether the sample qualifies for the particular node. - val sampleValid = isSampleValid(parentFilters, treePoint) - val shift = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex - if (!sampleValid) { - // Mark one bin as -1 is sufficient. - arr(shift) = InvalidBinIndex - } else { - var featureIndex = 0 - while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - arr(shift + featureIndex) = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) - featureIndex += 1 - } - } - nodeIndex += 1 + def treePointToNodeIndex(treePoint: TreePoint): Int = { + if (level == 0) { + 0 + } else { + val globalNodeIndex = predictNodeIndex(nodes(0), treePoint.binnedFeatures) + // Get index for this (level, group). + globalNodeIndex - levelOffset - groupShift } - arr } - // Find feature bins for all nodes at a level. - timer.start("aggregation") - val binMappedRDD = input.map(x => findBinsForLevel(x)) - /** * Increment aggregate in location for (node, feature, bin, label). * - * @param arr Bin mapping from findBinsForLevel. arr(0) stores the class label. - * Array of size 1 + (numFeatures * numNodes). + * @param treePoint Data point being aggregated. * @param agg Array storing aggregate calculation, of size: * numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes. * Indexed by (node, feature, bin, label) where label is the least significant bit. + * @param nodeIndex Node corresponding to treePoint. Indexed from 0 at start of (level, group). */ def updateBinForOrderedFeature( - arr: Array[Double], + treePoint: TreePoint, agg: Array[Double], nodeIndex: Int, - label: Double, featureIndex: Int): Unit = { - // Find the bin index for this feature. - val arrShift = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex - val arrIndex = arrShift + featureIndex // Update the left or right count for one bin. val aggIndex = numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * nodeIndex + numClasses * numBins * featureIndex + - numClasses * arr(arrIndex).toInt + - label.toInt + numClasses * treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + + treePoint.label.toInt agg(aggIndex) += 1 } @@ -693,8 +652,8 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * where [bins] ranges over all bins. * Updates left or right side of aggregate depending on split. * - * @param arr arr(0) = label. - * arr(1 + featureIndex + nodeIndex * numFeatures) = feature value (category) + * @param nodeIndex Node corresponding to treePoint. Indexed from 0 at start of (level, group). + * @param treePoint Data point being aggregated. * @param agg Indexed by (left/right, node, feature, bin, label) * where label is the least significant bit. * The left/right specifier is a 0/1 index indicating left/right child info. @@ -703,21 +662,18 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { def updateBinForUnorderedFeature( nodeIndex: Int, featureIndex: Int, - arr: Array[Double], - label: Double, + treePoint: TreePoint, agg: Array[Double], rightChildShift: Int): Unit = { - // Find the bin index for this feature. - val arrIndex = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex + featureIndex - val featureValue = arr(arrIndex).toInt + val featureValue = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) // Update the left or right count for one bin. val aggShift = numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * nodeIndex + numClasses * numBins * featureIndex + - label.toInt + treePoint.label.toInt // Find all matching bins and increment their values - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val numCategoricalBins = math.pow(2.0, featureCategories - 1).toInt - 1 + val featureCategories = metadata.featureArity(featureIndex) + val numCategoricalBins = (1 << featureCategories - 1) - 1 var binIndex = 0 while (binIndex < numCategoricalBins) { val aggIndex = aggShift + binIndex * numClasses @@ -733,30 +689,21 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { /** * Helper for binSeqOp. * - * @param arr Bin mapping from findBinsForLevel. arr(0) stores the class label. - * Array of size 1 + (numFeatures * numNodes). * @param agg Array storing aggregate calculation, of size: * numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes. * Indexed by (node, feature, bin, label) where label is the least significant bit. + * @param treePoint Data point being aggregated. + * @param nodeIndex Node corresponding to treePoint. Indexed from 0 at start of (level, group). */ - def binaryOrNotCategoricalBinSeqOp(arr: Array[Double], agg: Array[Double]): Unit = { - // Iterate over all nodes. - var nodeIndex = 0 - while (nodeIndex < numNodes) { - // Check whether the instance was valid for this nodeIndex. - val validSignalIndex = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex - val isSampleValidForNode = arr(validSignalIndex) != InvalidBinIndex - if (isSampleValidForNode) { - // actual class label - val label = arr(0) - // Iterate over all features. - var featureIndex = 0 - while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - updateBinForOrderedFeature(arr, agg, nodeIndex, label, featureIndex) - featureIndex += 1 - } - } - nodeIndex += 1 + def binaryOrNotCategoricalBinSeqOp( + agg: Array[Double], + treePoint: TreePoint, + nodeIndex: Int): Unit = { + // Iterate over all features. + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + updateBinForOrderedFeature(treePoint, agg, nodeIndex, featureIndex) + featureIndex += 1 } } @@ -765,49 +712,28 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { /** * Helper for binSeqOp. * - * @param arr Bin mapping from findBinsForLevel. arr(0) stores the class label. - * Array of size 1 + (numFeatures * numNodes). - * For ordered features, - * arr(1 + featureIndex + nodeIndex * numFeatures) = bin index. - * For unordered features, - * arr(1 + featureIndex + nodeIndex * numFeatures) = feature value (category). * @param agg Array storing aggregate calculation. * For ordered features, this is of size: * numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes. * For unordered features, this is of size: * 2 * numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes. + * @param treePoint Data point being aggregated. + * @param nodeIndex Node corresponding to treePoint. Indexed from 0 at start of (level, group). */ - def multiclassWithCategoricalBinSeqOp(arr: Array[Double], agg: Array[Double]): Unit = { - // Iterate over all nodes. - var nodeIndex = 0 - while (nodeIndex < numNodes) { - // Check whether the instance was valid for this nodeIndex. - val validSignalIndex = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex - val isSampleValidForNode = arr(validSignalIndex) != InvalidBinIndex - if (isSampleValidForNode) { - // actual class label - val label = arr(0) - // Iterate over all features. - var featureIndex = 0 - while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - updateBinForOrderedFeature(arr, agg, nodeIndex, label, featureIndex) - } else { - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - if (isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits) { - updateBinForUnorderedFeature(nodeIndex, featureIndex, arr, label, agg, - rightChildShift) - } else { - updateBinForOrderedFeature(arr, agg, nodeIndex, label, featureIndex) - } - } - featureIndex += 1 - } + def multiclassWithCategoricalBinSeqOp( + agg: Array[Double], + treePoint: TreePoint, + nodeIndex: Int): Unit = { + val label = treePoint.label + // Iterate over all features. + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + if (metadata.isUnordered(featureIndex)) { + updateBinForUnorderedFeature(nodeIndex, featureIndex, treePoint, agg, rightChildShift) + } else { + updateBinForOrderedFeature(treePoint, agg, nodeIndex, featureIndex) } - nodeIndex += 1 + featureIndex += 1 } } @@ -818,36 +744,25 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * * @param agg Array storing aggregate calculation, updated by this function. * Size: 3 * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes - * @param arr Bin mapping from findBinsForLevel. - * Array of size 1 + (numFeatures * numNodes). + * @param treePoint Data point being aggregated. + * @param nodeIndex Node corresponding to treePoint. Indexed from 0 at start of (level, group). * @return agg */ - def regressionBinSeqOp(arr: Array[Double], agg: Array[Double]): Unit = { - // Iterate over all nodes. - var nodeIndex = 0 - while (nodeIndex < numNodes) { - // Check whether the instance was valid for this nodeIndex. - val validSignalIndex = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex - val isSampleValidForNode = arr(validSignalIndex) != InvalidBinIndex - if (isSampleValidForNode) { - // actual class label - val label = arr(0) - // Iterate over all features. - var featureIndex = 0 - while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - // Find the bin index for this feature. - val arrShift = 1 + numFeatures * nodeIndex - val arrIndex = arrShift + featureIndex - // Update count, sum, and sum^2 for one bin. - val aggShift = 3 * numBins * numFeatures * nodeIndex - val aggIndex = aggShift + 3 * featureIndex * numBins + arr(arrIndex).toInt * 3 - agg(aggIndex) = agg(aggIndex) + 1 - agg(aggIndex + 1) = agg(aggIndex + 1) + label - agg(aggIndex + 2) = agg(aggIndex + 2) + label * label - featureIndex += 1 - } - } - nodeIndex += 1 + def regressionBinSeqOp(agg: Array[Double], treePoint: TreePoint, nodeIndex: Int): Unit = { + val label = treePoint.label + // Iterate over all features. + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + // Update count, sum, and sum^2 for one bin. + val binIndex = treePoint.binnedFeatures(featureIndex) + val aggIndex = + 3 * numBins * numFeatures * nodeIndex + + 3 * numBins * featureIndex + + 3 * binIndex + agg(aggIndex) += 1 + agg(aggIndex + 1) += label + agg(aggIndex + 2) += label * label + featureIndex += 1 } } @@ -866,26 +781,30 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * 2 * numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes for unordered features. * Size for regression: * 3 * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes. - * @param arr Bin mapping from findBinsForLevel. - * Array of size 1 + (numFeatures * numNodes). + * @param treePoint Data point being aggregated. * @return agg */ - def binSeqOp(agg: Array[Double], arr: Array[Double]): Array[Double] = { - strategy.algo match { - case Classification => - if(isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures) { - multiclassWithCategoricalBinSeqOp(arr, agg) + def binSeqOp(agg: Array[Double], treePoint: TreePoint): Array[Double] = { + val nodeIndex = treePointToNodeIndex(treePoint) + // If the example does not reach this level, then nodeIndex < 0. + // If the example reaches this level but is handled in a different group, + // then either nodeIndex < 0 (previous group) or nodeIndex >= numNodes (later group). + if (nodeIndex >= 0 && nodeIndex < numNodes) { + if (metadata.isClassification) { + if (isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures) { + multiclassWithCategoricalBinSeqOp(agg, treePoint, nodeIndex) } else { - binaryOrNotCategoricalBinSeqOp(arr, agg) + binaryOrNotCategoricalBinSeqOp(agg, treePoint, nodeIndex) } - case Regression => regressionBinSeqOp(arr, agg) + } else { + regressionBinSeqOp(agg, treePoint, nodeIndex) + } } agg } // Calculate bin aggregate length for classification or regression. - val binAggregateLength = numNodes * getElementsPerNode(numFeatures, numBins, numClasses, - isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures, strategy.algo) + val binAggregateLength = numNodes * getElementsPerNode(metadata, numBins) logDebug("binAggregateLength = " + binAggregateLength) /** @@ -905,144 +824,134 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } // Calculate bin aggregates. + timer.start("aggregation") val binAggregates = { - binMappedRDD.aggregate(Array.fill[Double](binAggregateLength)(0))(binSeqOp,binCombOp) + input.aggregate(Array.fill[Double](binAggregateLength)(0))(binSeqOp, binCombOp) } timer.stop("aggregation") logDebug("binAggregates.length = " + binAggregates.length) /** - * Calculates the information gain for all splits based upon left/right split aggregates. - * @param leftNodeAgg left node aggregates - * @param featureIndex feature index - * @param splitIndex split index - * @param rightNodeAgg right node aggregate + * Calculate the information gain for a given (feature, split) based upon left/right aggregates. + * @param leftNodeAgg left node aggregates for this (feature, split) + * @param rightNodeAgg right node aggregate for this (feature, split) * @param topImpurity impurity of the parent node * @return information gain and statistics for all splits */ def calculateGainForSplit( - leftNodeAgg: Array[Array[Array[Double]]], - featureIndex: Int, - splitIndex: Int, - rightNodeAgg: Array[Array[Array[Double]]], + leftNodeAgg: Array[Double], + rightNodeAgg: Array[Double], topImpurity: Double): InformationGainStats = { - strategy.algo match { - case Classification => - val leftCounts: Array[Double] = leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex) - val rightCounts: Array[Double] = rightNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex) - val leftTotalCount = leftCounts.sum - val rightTotalCount = rightCounts.sum - - val impurity = { - if (level > 0) { - topImpurity - } else { - // Calculate impurity for root node. - val rootNodeCounts = new Array[Double](numClasses) - var classIndex = 0 - while (classIndex < numClasses) { - rootNodeCounts(classIndex) = leftCounts(classIndex) + rightCounts(classIndex) - classIndex += 1 - } - strategy.impurity.calculate(rootNodeCounts, leftTotalCount + rightTotalCount) - } - } + if (metadata.isClassification) { + val leftTotalCount = leftNodeAgg.sum + val rightTotalCount = rightNodeAgg.sum - val totalCount = leftTotalCount + rightTotalCount - if (totalCount == 0) { - // Return arbitrary prediction. - return new InformationGainStats(0, topImpurity, topImpurity, topImpurity, 0) + val impurity = { + if (level > 0) { + topImpurity + } else { + // Calculate impurity for root node. + val rootNodeCounts = new Array[Double](numClasses) + var classIndex = 0 + while (classIndex < numClasses) { + rootNodeCounts(classIndex) = leftNodeAgg(classIndex) + rightNodeAgg(classIndex) + classIndex += 1 + } + metadata.impurity.calculate(rootNodeCounts, leftTotalCount + rightTotalCount) } + } - // Sum of count for each label - val leftRightCounts: Array[Double] = - leftCounts.zip(rightCounts).map { case (leftCount, rightCount) => - leftCount + rightCount - } + val totalCount = leftTotalCount + rightTotalCount + if (totalCount == 0) { + // Return arbitrary prediction. + return new InformationGainStats(0, topImpurity, topImpurity, topImpurity, 0) + } - def indexOfLargestArrayElement(array: Array[Double]): Int = { - val result = array.foldLeft(-1, Double.MinValue, 0) { - case ((maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex), currentValue) => - if (currentValue > maxValue) { - (currentIndex, currentValue, currentIndex + 1) - } else { - (maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex + 1) - } - } - if (result._1 < 0) { - throw new RuntimeException("DecisionTree internal error:" + - " calculateGainForSplit failed in indexOfLargestArrayElement") - } - result._1 + // Sum of count for each label + val leftrightNodeAgg: Array[Double] = + leftNodeAgg.zip(rightNodeAgg).map { case (leftCount, rightCount) => + leftCount + rightCount } - val predict = indexOfLargestArrayElement(leftRightCounts) - val prob = leftRightCounts(predict) / totalCount - - val leftImpurity = if (leftTotalCount == 0) { - topImpurity - } else { - strategy.impurity.calculate(leftCounts, leftTotalCount) + def indexOfLargestArrayElement(array: Array[Double]): Int = { + val result = array.foldLeft(-1, Double.MinValue, 0) { + case ((maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex), currentValue) => + if (currentValue > maxValue) { + (currentIndex, currentValue, currentIndex + 1) + } else { + (maxIndex, maxValue, currentIndex + 1) + } } - val rightImpurity = if (rightTotalCount == 0) { - topImpurity - } else { - strategy.impurity.calculate(rightCounts, rightTotalCount) + if (result._1 < 0) { + throw new RuntimeException("DecisionTree internal error:" + + " calculateGainForSplit failed in indexOfLargestArrayElement") } + result._1 + } - val leftWeight = leftTotalCount / totalCount - val rightWeight = rightTotalCount / totalCount + val predict = indexOfLargestArrayElement(leftrightNodeAgg) + val prob = leftrightNodeAgg(predict) / totalCount - val gain = impurity - leftWeight * leftImpurity - rightWeight * rightImpurity + val leftImpurity = if (leftTotalCount == 0) { + topImpurity + } else { + metadata.impurity.calculate(leftNodeAgg, leftTotalCount) + } + val rightImpurity = if (rightTotalCount == 0) { + topImpurity + } else { + metadata.impurity.calculate(rightNodeAgg, rightTotalCount) + } - new InformationGainStats(gain, impurity, leftImpurity, rightImpurity, predict, prob) + val leftWeight = leftTotalCount / totalCount + val rightWeight = rightTotalCount / totalCount - case Regression => - val leftCount = leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(0) - val leftSum = leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(1) - val leftSumSquares = leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(2) + val gain = impurity - leftWeight * leftImpurity - rightWeight * rightImpurity - val rightCount = rightNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(0) - val rightSum = rightNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(1) - val rightSumSquares = rightNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex)(2) + new InformationGainStats(gain, impurity, leftImpurity, rightImpurity, predict, prob) - val impurity = { - if (level > 0) { - topImpurity - } else { - // Calculate impurity for root node. - val count = leftCount + rightCount - val sum = leftSum + rightSum - val sumSquares = leftSumSquares + rightSumSquares - strategy.impurity.calculate(count, sum, sumSquares) - } - } + } else { + // Regression - if (leftCount == 0) { - return new InformationGainStats(0, topImpurity, Double.MinValue, topImpurity, - rightSum / rightCount) - } - if (rightCount == 0) { - return new InformationGainStats(0, topImpurity ,topImpurity, - Double.MinValue, leftSum / leftCount) + val leftCount = leftNodeAgg(0) + val leftSum = leftNodeAgg(1) + val leftSumSquares = leftNodeAgg(2) + + val rightCount = rightNodeAgg(0) + val rightSum = rightNodeAgg(1) + val rightSumSquares = rightNodeAgg(2) + + val impurity = { + if (level > 0) { + topImpurity + } else { + // Calculate impurity for root node. + val count = leftCount + rightCount + val sum = leftSum + rightSum + val sumSquares = leftSumSquares + rightSumSquares + metadata.impurity.calculate(count, sum, sumSquares) } + } + + if (leftCount == 0) { + return new InformationGainStats(0, topImpurity, Double.MinValue, topImpurity, + rightSum / rightCount) + } + if (rightCount == 0) { + return new InformationGainStats(0, topImpurity, topImpurity, + Double.MinValue, leftSum / leftCount) + } - val leftImpurity = strategy.impurity.calculate(leftCount, leftSum, leftSumSquares) - val rightImpurity = strategy.impurity.calculate(rightCount, rightSum, rightSumSquares) + val leftImpurity = metadata.impurity.calculate(leftCount, leftSum, leftSumSquares) + val rightImpurity = metadata.impurity.calculate(rightCount, rightSum, rightSumSquares) - val leftWeight = leftCount.toDouble / (leftCount + rightCount) - val rightWeight = rightCount.toDouble / (leftCount + rightCount) + val leftWeight = leftCount.toDouble / (leftCount + rightCount) + val rightWeight = rightCount.toDouble / (leftCount + rightCount) - val gain = { - if (level > 0) { - impurity - leftWeight * leftImpurity - rightWeight * rightImpurity - } else { - impurity - leftWeight * leftImpurity - rightWeight * rightImpurity - } - } + val gain = impurity - leftWeight * leftImpurity - rightWeight * rightImpurity - val predict = (leftSum + rightSum) / (leftCount + rightCount) - new InformationGainStats(gain, impurity, leftImpurity, rightImpurity, predict) + val predict = (leftSum + rightSum) / (leftCount + rightCount) + new InformationGainStats(gain, impurity, leftImpurity, rightImpurity, predict) } } @@ -1065,6 +974,19 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { binData: Array[Double]): (Array[Array[Array[Double]]], Array[Array[Array[Double]]]) = { + /** + * The input binData is indexed as (feature, bin, class). + * This computes cumulative sums over splits. + * Each (feature, class) pair is handled separately. + * Note: numSplits = numBins - 1. + * @param leftNodeAgg Each (feature, class) slice is an array over splits. + * Element i (i = 0, ..., numSplits - 2) is set to be + * the cumulative sum (from left) over binData for bins 0, ..., i. + * @param rightNodeAgg Each (feature, class) slice is an array over splits. + * Element i (i = 1, ..., numSplits - 1) is set to be + * the cumulative sum (from right) over binData for bins + * numBins - 1, ..., numBins - 1 - i. + */ def findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification( leftNodeAgg: Array[Array[Array[Double]]], rightNodeAgg: Array[Array[Array[Double]]], @@ -1169,45 +1091,32 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } } - strategy.algo match { - case Classification => - // Initialize left and right split aggregates. - val leftNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, numClasses) - val rightNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, numClasses) - var featureIndex = 0 - while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - if (isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures) { - val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) - } else { - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - if (isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits) { - findAggForUnorderedFeatureClassification(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) - } else { - findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) - } - } - } else { - findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) - } - featureIndex += 1 - } - - (leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg) - case Regression => - // Initialize left and right split aggregates. - val leftNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, 3) - val rightNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, 3) - // Iterate over all features. - var featureIndex = 0 - while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - findAggForRegression(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) - featureIndex += 1 + if (metadata.isClassification) { + // Initialize left and right split aggregates. + val leftNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, numClasses) + val rightNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, numClasses) + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + if (metadata.isUnordered(featureIndex)) { + findAggForUnorderedFeatureClassification(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) + } else { + findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) } - (leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg) + featureIndex += 1 + } + (leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg) + } else { + // Regression + // Initialize left and right split aggregates. + val leftNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, 3) + val rightNodeAgg = Array.ofDim[Double](numFeatures, numBins - 1, 3) + // Iterate over all features. + var featureIndex = 0 + while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { + findAggForRegression(leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg, featureIndex) + featureIndex += 1 + } + (leftNodeAgg, rightNodeAgg) } } @@ -1225,8 +1134,9 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { val numSplitsForFeature = getNumSplitsForFeature(featureIndex) var splitIndex = 0 while (splitIndex < numSplitsForFeature) { - gains(featureIndex)(splitIndex) = calculateGainForSplit(leftNodeAgg, featureIndex, - splitIndex, rightNodeAgg, nodeImpurity) + gains(featureIndex)(splitIndex) = + calculateGainForSplit(leftNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex), + rightNodeAgg(featureIndex)(splitIndex), nodeImpurity) splitIndex += 1 } featureIndex += 1 @@ -1238,18 +1148,14 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * Get the number of splits for a feature. */ def getNumSplitsForFeature(featureIndex: Int): Int = { - val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty - if (isFeatureContinuous) { + if (metadata.isContinuous(featureIndex)) { numBins - 1 } else { // Categorical feature - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits = - numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - if (isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits) { - math.pow(2.0, featureCategories - 1).toInt - 1 + val featureCategories = metadata.featureArity(featureIndex) + if (metadata.isUnordered(featureIndex)) { + (1 << featureCategories - 1) - 1 } else { - // Ordered features featureCategories } } @@ -1308,29 +1214,29 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * Get bin data for one node. */ def getBinDataForNode(node: Int): Array[Double] = { - strategy.algo match { - case Classification => - if (isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures) { - val shift = numClasses * node * numBins * numFeatures - val rightChildShift = numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes - val binsForNode = { - val leftChildData - = binAggregates.slice(shift, shift + numClasses * numBins * numFeatures) - val rightChildData - = binAggregates.slice(rightChildShift + shift, - rightChildShift + shift + numClasses * numBins * numFeatures) - leftChildData ++ rightChildData - } - binsForNode - } else { - val shift = numClasses * node * numBins * numFeatures - val binsForNode = binAggregates.slice(shift, shift + numClasses * numBins * numFeatures) - binsForNode + if (metadata.isClassification) { + if (isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures) { + val shift = numClasses * node * numBins * numFeatures + val rightChildShift = numClasses * numBins * numFeatures * numNodes + val binsForNode = { + val leftChildData + = binAggregates.slice(shift, shift + numClasses * numBins * numFeatures) + val rightChildData + = binAggregates.slice(rightChildShift + shift, + rightChildShift + shift + numClasses * numBins * numFeatures) + leftChildData ++ rightChildData } - case Regression => - val shift = 3 * node * numBins * numFeatures - val binsForNode = binAggregates.slice(shift, shift + 3 * numBins * numFeatures) binsForNode + } else { + val shift = numClasses * node * numBins * numFeatures + val binsForNode = binAggregates.slice(shift, shift + numClasses * numBins * numFeatures) + binsForNode + } + } else { + // Regression + val shift = 3 * node * numBins * numFeatures + val binsForNode = binAggregates.slice(shift, shift + 3 * numBins * numFeatures) + binsForNode } } @@ -1340,7 +1246,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { // Iterating over all nodes at this level var node = 0 while (node < numNodes) { - val nodeImpurityIndex = math.pow(2, level).toInt - 1 + node + groupShift + val nodeImpurityIndex = (1 << level) - 1 + node + groupShift val binsForNode: Array[Double] = getBinDataForNode(node) logDebug("nodeImpurityIndex = " + nodeImpurityIndex) val parentNodeImpurity = parentImpurities(nodeImpurityIndex) @@ -1358,20 +1264,15 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * * @param numBins Number of bins = 1 + number of possible splits. */ - private def getElementsPerNode( - numFeatures: Int, - numBins: Int, - numClasses: Int, - isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures: Boolean, - algo: Algo): Int = { - algo match { - case Classification => - if (isMulticlassClassificationWithCategoricalFeatures) { - 2 * numClasses * numBins * numFeatures - } else { - numClasses * numBins * numFeatures - } - case Regression => 3 * numBins * numFeatures + private def getElementsPerNode(metadata: DecisionTreeMetadata, numBins: Int): Int = { + if (metadata.isClassification) { + if (metadata.isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures) { + 2 * metadata.numClasses * numBins * metadata.numFeatures + } else { + metadata.numClasses * numBins * metadata.numFeatures + } + } else { + 3 * numBins * metadata.numFeatures } } @@ -1390,16 +1291,15 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * For multiclass classification with a low-arity feature * (i.e., if isMulticlass && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits), * the feature is split based on subsets of categories. - * There are math.pow(2, maxFeatureValue - 1) - 1 splits. + * There are (1 << maxFeatureValue - 1) - 1 splits. * (b) "ordered features" * For regression and binary classification, * and for multiclass classification with a high-arity feature, * there is one bin per category. * * @param input Training data: RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]] - * @param strategy [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy]] instance containing - * parameters for construction the DecisionTree - * @return A tuple of (splits,bins). + * @param metadata Learning and dataset metadata + * @return A tuple of (splits, bins). * Splits is an Array of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.Split]] * of size (numFeatures, numBins - 1). * Bins is an Array of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.Bin]] @@ -1407,19 +1307,18 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { */ protected[tree] def findSplitsBins( input: RDD[LabeledPoint], - strategy: Strategy): (Array[Array[Split]], Array[Array[Bin]]) = { + metadata: DecisionTreeMetadata): (Array[Array[Split]], Array[Array[Bin]]) = { val count = input.count() // Find the number of features by looking at the first sample val numFeatures = input.take(1)(0).features.size - val maxBins = strategy.maxBins + val maxBins = metadata.maxBins val numBins = if (maxBins <= count) maxBins else count.toInt logDebug("numBins = " + numBins) - val isMulticlassClassification = strategy.isMulticlassClassification - logDebug("isMulticlassClassification = " + isMulticlassClassification) - + val isMulticlass = metadata.isMulticlass + logDebug("isMulticlass = " + isMulticlass) /* * Ensure numBins is always greater than the categories. For multiclass classification, @@ -1431,13 +1330,12 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * by the number of training examples. * TODO: Allow this case, where we simply will know nothing about some categories. */ - if (strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.size > 0) { - val maxCategoriesForFeatures = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.maxBy(_._2)._2 + if (metadata.featureArity.size > 0) { + val maxCategoriesForFeatures = metadata.featureArity.maxBy(_._2)._2 require(numBins > maxCategoriesForFeatures, "numBins should be greater than max categories " + "in categorical features") } - // Calculate the number of sample for approximate quantile calculation. val requiredSamples = numBins*numBins val fraction = if (requiredSamples < count) requiredSamples.toDouble / count else 1.0 @@ -1451,7 +1349,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { val stride: Double = numSamples.toDouble / numBins logDebug("stride = " + stride) - strategy.quantileCalculationStrategy match { + metadata.quantileStrategy match { case Sort => val splits = Array.ofDim[Split](numFeatures, numBins - 1) val bins = Array.ofDim[Bin](numFeatures, numBins) @@ -1462,7 +1360,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { var featureIndex = 0 while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { // Check whether the feature is continuous. - val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty + val isFeatureContinuous = metadata.isContinuous(featureIndex) if (isFeatureContinuous) { val featureSamples = sampledInput.map(lp => lp.features(featureIndex)).sorted val stride: Double = numSamples.toDouble / numBins @@ -1475,18 +1373,14 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { splits(featureIndex)(index) = split } } else { // Categorical feature - val featureCategories = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo(featureIndex) - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 + val featureCategories = metadata.featureArity(featureIndex) // Use different bin/split calculation strategy for categorical features in multiclass // classification that satisfy the space constraint. - val isUnorderedFeature = - isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - if (isUnorderedFeature) { + if (metadata.isUnordered(featureIndex)) { // 2^(maxFeatureValue- 1) - 1 combinations var index = 0 - while (index < math.pow(2.0, featureCategories - 1).toInt - 1) { + while (index < (1 << featureCategories - 1) - 1) { val categories: List[Double] = extractMultiClassCategories(index + 1, featureCategories) splits(featureIndex)(index) @@ -1516,7 +1410,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { * centroidForCategories is a mapping: category (for the given feature) --> centroid */ val centroidForCategories = { - if (isMulticlassClassification) { + if (isMulticlass) { // For categorical variables in multiclass classification, // each bin is a category. The bins are sorted and they // are ordered by calculating the impurity of their corresponding labels. @@ -1524,7 +1418,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { .groupBy(_._1) .mapValues(x => x.groupBy(_._2).mapValues(x => x.size.toDouble)) .map(x => (x._1, x._2.values.toArray)) - .map(x => (x._1, strategy.impurity.calculate(x._2, x._2.sum))) + .map(x => (x._1, metadata.impurity.calculate(x._2, x._2.sum))) } else { // regression or binary classification // For categorical variables in regression and binary classification, // each bin is a category. The bins are sorted and they @@ -1576,7 +1470,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { // Find all bins. featureIndex = 0 while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - val isFeatureContinuous = strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex).isEmpty + val isFeatureContinuous = metadata.isContinuous(featureIndex) if (isFeatureContinuous) { // Bins for categorical variables are already assigned. bins(featureIndex)(0) = new Bin(new DummyLowSplit(featureIndex, Continuous), splits(featureIndex)(0), Continuous, Double.MinValue) @@ -1590,7 +1484,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { } featureIndex += 1 } - (splits,bins) + (splits, bins) case MinMax => throw new UnsupportedOperationException("minmax not supported yet.") case ApproxHist => diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/DecisionTreeMetadata.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/DecisionTreeMetadata.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d9eda354dc986 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/DecisionTreeMetadata.scala @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl + +import scala.collection.mutable + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.QuantileStrategy._ +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.Impurity +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD + + +/** + * Learning and dataset metadata for DecisionTree. + * + * @param numClasses For classification: labels can take values {0, ..., numClasses - 1}. + * For regression: fixed at 0 (no meaning). + * @param featureArity Map: categorical feature index --> arity. + * I.e., the feature takes values in {0, ..., arity - 1}. + */ +private[tree] class DecisionTreeMetadata( + val numFeatures: Int, + val numExamples: Long, + val numClasses: Int, + val maxBins: Int, + val featureArity: Map[Int, Int], + val unorderedFeatures: Set[Int], + val impurity: Impurity, + val quantileStrategy: QuantileStrategy) extends Serializable { + + def isUnordered(featureIndex: Int): Boolean = unorderedFeatures.contains(featureIndex) + + def isClassification: Boolean = numClasses >= 2 + + def isMulticlass: Boolean = numClasses > 2 + + def isMulticlassWithCategoricalFeatures: Boolean = isMulticlass && (featureArity.size > 0) + + def isCategorical(featureIndex: Int): Boolean = featureArity.contains(featureIndex) + + def isContinuous(featureIndex: Int): Boolean = !featureArity.contains(featureIndex) + +} + +private[tree] object DecisionTreeMetadata { + + def buildMetadata(input: RDD[LabeledPoint], strategy: Strategy): DecisionTreeMetadata = { + + val numFeatures = input.take(1)(0).features.size + val numExamples = input.count() + val numClasses = strategy.algo match { + case Classification => strategy.numClassesForClassification + case Regression => 0 + } + + val maxBins = math.min(strategy.maxBins, numExamples).toInt + val log2MaxBinsp1 = math.log(maxBins + 1) / math.log(2.0) + + val unorderedFeatures = new mutable.HashSet[Int]() + if (numClasses > 2) { + strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.foreach { case (f, k) => + if (k - 1 < log2MaxBinsp1) { + // Note: The above check is equivalent to checking: + // numUnorderedBins = (1 << k - 1) - 1 < maxBins + unorderedFeatures.add(f) + } else { + // TODO: Allow this case, where we simply will know nothing about some categories? + require(k < maxBins, s"maxBins (= $maxBins) should be greater than max categories " + + s"in categorical features (>= $k)") + } + } + } else { + strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo.foreach { case (f, k) => + require(k < maxBins, s"maxBins (= $maxBins) should be greater than max categories " + + s"in categorical features (>= $k)") + } + } + + new DecisionTreeMetadata(numFeatures, numExamples, numClasses, maxBins, + strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo, unorderedFeatures.toSet, + strategy.impurity, strategy.quantileCalculationStrategy) + } + +} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala index ccac1031fd9d9..170e43e222083 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/impl/TreePoint.scala @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.Bin import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD @@ -48,50 +47,35 @@ private[tree] object TreePoint { * Convert an input dataset into its TreePoint representation, * binning feature values in preparation for DecisionTree training. * @param input Input dataset. - * @param strategy DecisionTree training info, used for dataset metadata. * @param bins Bins for features, of size (numFeatures, numBins). + * @param metadata Learning and dataset metadata * @return TreePoint dataset representation */ def convertToTreeRDD( input: RDD[LabeledPoint], - strategy: Strategy, - bins: Array[Array[Bin]]): RDD[TreePoint] = { + bins: Array[Array[Bin]], + metadata: DecisionTreeMetadata): RDD[TreePoint] = { input.map { x => - TreePoint.labeledPointToTreePoint(x, strategy.isMulticlassClassification, bins, - strategy.categoricalFeaturesInfo) + TreePoint.labeledPointToTreePoint(x, bins, metadata) } } /** * Convert one LabeledPoint into its TreePoint representation. * @param bins Bins for features, of size (numFeatures, numBins). - * @param categoricalFeaturesInfo Map over categorical features: feature index --> feature arity */ private def labeledPointToTreePoint( labeledPoint: LabeledPoint, - isMulticlassClassification: Boolean, bins: Array[Array[Bin]], - categoricalFeaturesInfo: Map[Int, Int]): TreePoint = { + metadata: DecisionTreeMetadata): TreePoint = { val numFeatures = labeledPoint.features.size val numBins = bins(0).size val arr = new Array[Int](numFeatures) var featureIndex = 0 while (featureIndex < numFeatures) { - val featureInfo = categoricalFeaturesInfo.get(featureIndex) - val isFeatureContinuous = featureInfo.isEmpty - if (isFeatureContinuous) { - arr(featureIndex) = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, isFeatureContinuous, false, - bins, categoricalFeaturesInfo) - } else { - val featureCategories = featureInfo.get - val isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - = numBins > math.pow(2, featureCategories.toInt - 1) - 1 - val isUnorderedFeature = - isMulticlassClassification && isSpaceSufficientForAllCategoricalSplits - arr(featureIndex) = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, isFeatureContinuous, - isUnorderedFeature, bins, categoricalFeaturesInfo) - } + arr(featureIndex) = findBin(featureIndex, labeledPoint, metadata.isContinuous(featureIndex), + metadata.isUnordered(featureIndex), bins, metadata.featureArity) featureIndex += 1 } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Bin.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Bin.scala index c89c1e371a40e..af35d88f713e5 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Bin.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Bin.scala @@ -20,15 +20,25 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType._ /** - * Used for "binning" the features bins for faster best split calculation. For a continuous - * feature, a bin is determined by a low and a high "split". For a categorical feature, - * the a bin is determined using a single label value (category). + * Used for "binning" the features bins for faster best split calculation. + * + * For a continuous feature, the bin is determined by a low and a high split, + * where an example with featureValue falls into the bin s.t. + * lowSplit.threshold < featureValue <= highSplit.threshold. + * + * For ordered categorical features, there is a 1-1-1 correspondence between + * bins, splits, and feature values. The bin is determined by category/feature value. + * However, the bins are not necessarily ordered by feature value; + * they are ordered using impurity. + * For unordered categorical features, there is a 1-1 correspondence between bins, splits, + * where bins and splits correspond to subsets of feature values (in highSplit.categories). + * * @param lowSplit signifying the lower threshold for the continuous feature to be * accepted in the bin * @param highSplit signifying the upper threshold for the continuous feature to be * accepted in the bin * @param featureType type of feature -- categorical or continuous - * @param category categorical label value accepted in the bin for binary classification + * @param category categorical label value accepted in the bin for ordered features */ private[tree] case class Bin(lowSplit: Split, highSplit: Split, featureType: FeatureType, category: Double) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/DecisionTreeModel.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/DecisionTreeModel.scala index 3d3406b5d5f22..0594fd0749d21 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/DecisionTreeModel.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/DecisionTreeModel.scala @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class DecisionTreeModel(val topNode: Node, val algo: Algo) extends Serializable * @return Double prediction from the trained model */ def predict(features: Vector): Double = { - topNode.predictIfLeaf(features) + topNode.predict(features) } /** diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Filter.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Filter.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 2deaf4ae8dcab..0000000000000 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Filter.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model - -/** - * Filter specifying a split and type of comparison to be applied on features - * @param split split specifying the feature index, type and threshold - * @param comparison integer specifying <,=,> - */ -private[tree] case class Filter(split: Split, comparison: Int) { - // Comparison -1,0,1 signifies <.=,> - override def toString = " split = " + split + "comparison = " + comparison -} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Node.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Node.scala index 944f11c2c2e4f..0eee6262781c1 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Node.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Node.scala @@ -69,24 +69,24 @@ class Node ( /** * predict value if node is not leaf - * @param feature feature value + * @param features feature value * @return predicted value */ - def predictIfLeaf(feature: Vector) : Double = { + def predict(features: Vector) : Double = { if (isLeaf) { predict } else{ if (split.get.featureType == Continuous) { - if (feature(split.get.feature) <= split.get.threshold) { - leftNode.get.predictIfLeaf(feature) + if (features(split.get.feature) <= split.get.threshold) { + leftNode.get.predict(features) } else { - rightNode.get.predictIfLeaf(feature) + rightNode.get.predict(features) } } else { - if (split.get.categories.contains(feature(split.get.feature))) { - leftNode.get.predictIfLeaf(feature) + if (split.get.categories.contains(features(split.get.feature))) { + leftNode.get.predict(features) } else { - rightNode.get.predictIfLeaf(feature) + rightNode.get.predict(features) } } } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Split.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Split.scala index d7ffd386c05ee..50fb48b40de3d 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Split.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/model/Split.scala @@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType.FeatureType * :: DeveloperApi :: * Split applied to a feature * @param feature feature index - * @param threshold threshold for continuous feature + * @param threshold Threshold for continuous feature. + * Split left if feature <= threshold, else right. * @param featureType type of feature -- categorical or continuous - * @param categories accepted values for categorical variables + * @param categories Split left if categorical feature value is in this set, else right. */ @DeveloperApi case class Split( diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala index a5c49a38dc08f..2f36fd907772c 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala @@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ import org.scalatest.FunSuite import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.FeatureType._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{FeatureType, Strategy} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.TreePoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impl.{DecisionTreeMetadata, TreePoint} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity.{Entropy, Gini, Variance} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.{DecisionTreeModel, Filter, Split} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.{DecisionTreeModel, Node} import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.LocalSparkContext import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint @@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(arr.length === 1000) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Gini, 3, 2, 100) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(bins.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) @@ -82,7 +83,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { numClassesForClassification = 2, maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 2, 1-> 2)) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(bins.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) @@ -162,7 +164,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { numClassesForClassification = 2, maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3)) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) // Check splits. @@ -279,7 +282,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { numClassesForClassification = 100, maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3)) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) // Expecting 2^2 - 1 = 3 bins/splits assert(splits(0)(0).feature === 0) @@ -373,7 +377,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { numClassesForClassification = 100, maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 10, 1-> 10)) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) // 2^10 - 1 > 100, so categorical variables will be ordered @@ -428,10 +433,11 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { maxDepth = 2, maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3)) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) val split = bestSplits(0)._1 assert(split.categories.length === 1) @@ -456,10 +462,11 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { maxDepth = 2, maxBins = 100, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3)) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd,strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) val split = bestSplits(0)._1 assert(split.categories.length === 1) @@ -495,7 +502,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(arr.length === 1000) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Gini, 3, 2, 100) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins.length === 2) @@ -503,9 +511,9 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(7), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) assert(bestSplits(0)._2.gain === 0) @@ -518,7 +526,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(arr.length === 1000) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Gini, 3, 2, 100) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins.length === 2) @@ -526,9 +535,9 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) assert(bestSplits(0)._2.gain === 0) @@ -542,7 +551,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(arr.length === 1000) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, 3, 2, 100) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins.length === 2) @@ -550,9 +560,9 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) assert(bestSplits(0)._2.gain === 0) @@ -566,7 +576,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(arr.length === 1000) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, 3, 2, 100) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins.length === 2) @@ -574,9 +585,9 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, Array(0.0), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) assert(bestSplits(0)._1.feature === 0) assert(bestSplits(0)._2.gain === 0) @@ -590,7 +601,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(arr.length === 1000) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, 3, 2, 100) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, strategy) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) assert(splits.length === 2) assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins.length === 2) @@ -598,14 +610,19 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(splits(0).length === 99) assert(bins(0).length === 100) - val leftFilter = Filter(new Split(0, 400, FeatureType.Continuous, List()), -1) - val rightFilter = Filter(new Split(0, 400, FeatureType.Continuous, List()) ,1) - val filters = Array[List[Filter]](List(), List(leftFilter), List(rightFilter)) + // Train a 1-node model + val strategyOneNode = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, 1, 2, 100) + val modelOneNode = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategyOneNode) + val nodes: Array[Node] = new Array[Node](7) + nodes(0) = modelOneNode.topNode + nodes(0).leftNode = None + nodes(0).rightNode = None + val parentImpurities = Array(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) // Single group second level tree construction. - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, strategy, 1, filters, + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, metadata, 1, nodes, splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 2) assert(bestSplits(0)._2.gain > 0) @@ -613,8 +630,8 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // maxLevelForSingleGroup parameter is set to 0 to force splitting into groups for second // level tree construction. - val bestSplitsWithGroups = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, strategy, 1, - filters, splits, bins, 0) + val bestSplitsWithGroups = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, parentImpurities, metadata, 1, + nodes, splits, bins, 0) assert(bestSplitsWithGroups.length === 2) assert(bestSplitsWithGroups(0)._2.gain > 0) assert(bestSplitsWithGroups(1)._2.gain > 0) @@ -629,19 +646,19 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { assert(bestSplits(i)._2.rightImpurity === bestSplitsWithGroups(i)._2.rightImpurity) assert(bestSplits(i)._2.predict === bestSplitsWithGroups(i)._2.predict) } - } test("stump with categorical variables for multiclass classification") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPointsForMulticlass() - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, numClassesForClassification = 3, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3)) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) val bestSplit = bestSplits(0)._1 @@ -657,11 +674,11 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0)) arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(2.0)) arr(3) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.0)) - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, numClassesForClassification = 2) - val model = DecisionTree.train(input, strategy) + val model = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategy) validateClassifier(model, arr, 1.0) assert(model.numNodes === 3) assert(model.depth === 1) @@ -688,20 +705,22 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { test("stump with categorical variables for multiclass classification, with just enough bins") { val maxBins = math.pow(2, 3 - 1).toInt // just enough bins to allow unordered features val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPointsForMulticlass() - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, - numClassesForClassification = 3, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3)) + numClassesForClassification = 3, maxBins = maxBins, + categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3)) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) - val model = DecisionTree.train(input, strategy) + val model = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategy) validateClassifier(model, arr, 1.0) assert(model.numNodes === 3) assert(model.depth === 1) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) val bestSplit = bestSplits(0)._1 @@ -716,18 +735,19 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { test("stump with continuous variables for multiclass classification") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateContinuousDataPointsForMulticlass() - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, numClassesForClassification = 3) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) - val model = DecisionTree.train(input, strategy) + val model = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategy) validateClassifier(model, arr, 0.9) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) val bestSplit = bestSplits(0)._1 @@ -741,18 +761,19 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { test("stump with continuous + categorical variables for multiclass classification") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateContinuousDataPointsForMulticlass() - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, numClassesForClassification = 3, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3)) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) - val model = DecisionTree.train(input, strategy) + val model = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategy) validateClassifier(model, arr, 0.9) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) val bestSplit = bestSplits(0)._1 @@ -765,14 +786,16 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { test("stump with categorical variables for ordered multiclass classification") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPointsForMulticlassForOrderedFeatures() - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, numClassesForClassification = 3, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 10, 1 -> 10)) assert(strategy.isMulticlassClassification) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, strategy) - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, strategy, bins) - val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), strategy, 0, - Array[List[Filter]](), splits, bins, 10) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val bestSplits = DecisionTree.findBestSplits(treeInput, new Array(31), metadata, 0, + new Array[Node](0), splits, bins, 10) assert(bestSplits.length === 1) val bestSplit = bestSplits(0)._1 From 318e28b503f22a89c23b7b3624e5fcf689fb92a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 17:06:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 116/163] SPARK-2881. Upgrade snappy-java to 1.1.1.3. This upgrades snappy-java which fixes the issue reported in SPARK-2881. This is the master branch equivalent to #1994 which provides a different work-around for the 1.1 branch. Author: Patrick Wendell Closes #1995 from pwendell/snappy-1.1 and squashes the following commits: 0c7c4c2 [Patrick Wendell] SPARK-2881. Upgrade snappy-java to 1.1.1.3. --- pom.xml | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml index 920912353fe9c..ef12c8f1a5c49 100644 --- a/pom.xml +++ b/pom.xml @@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ org.xerial.snappy snappy-java - 1.0.5 + 1.1.1.3 net.jpountz.lz4 From 5ecb08ea063166564178885b7515abef0d76eecb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 18:10:45 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 117/163] Revert "[SPARK-2970] [SQL] spark-sql script ends with IOException when EventLogging is enabled" Revert #1891 due to issues with hadoop 1 compatibility. Author: Michael Armbrust Closes #2007 from marmbrus/revert1891 and squashes the following commits: 68706c0 [Michael Armbrust] Revert "[SPARK-2970] [SQL] spark-sql script ends with IOException when EventLogging is enabled" --- .../sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala | 10 ++-------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala index c16a7d3661c66..b092f42372171 100755 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ import jline.{ConsoleReader, History} import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration -import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem -import org.apache.hadoop.util.ShutdownHookManager import org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.{CliDriver, CliSessionState, OptionsProcessor} import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.LogUtils.LogInitializationException import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.{HiveInterruptCallback, HiveInterruptUtils, LogUtils} @@ -118,17 +116,13 @@ private[hive] object SparkSQLCLIDriver { SessionState.start(sessionState) // Clean up after we exit - /** - * This should be executed before shutdown hook of - * FileSystem to avoid race condition of FileSystem operation - */ - ShutdownHookManager.get.addShutdownHook( + Runtime.getRuntime.addShutdownHook( new Thread() { override def run() { SparkSQLEnv.stop() } } - , FileSystem.SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PRIORITY - 1) + ) // "-h" option has been passed, so connect to Hive thrift server. if (sessionState.getHost != null) { From bfa09b01d7eddc572cd22ca2e418a735b4ccc826 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 19:00:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 118/163] [SQL] Improve debug logging and toStrings. Author: Michael Armbrust Closes #2004 from marmbrus/codgenDebugging and squashes the following commits: b7a7e41 [Michael Armbrust] Improve debug logging and toStrings. --- .../expressions/codegen/CodeGenerator.scala | 21 +++++++++++++++++-- .../catalyst/expressions/nullFunctions.scala | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/codegen/CodeGenerator.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/codegen/CodeGenerator.scala index 5b398695bf560..de2d67ce82ff1 100644 --- a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/codegen/CodeGenerator.scala +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/codegen/CodeGenerator.scala @@ -78,7 +78,12 @@ abstract class CodeGenerator[InType <: AnyRef, OutType <: AnyRef] extends Loggin .build( new CacheLoader[InType, OutType]() { override def load(in: InType): OutType = globalLock.synchronized { - create(in) + val startTime = System.nanoTime() + val result = create(in) + val endTime = System.nanoTime() + def timeMs = (endTime - startTime).toDouble / 1000000 + logInfo(s"Code generated expression $in in $timeMs ms") + result } }) @@ -413,7 +418,19 @@ abstract class CodeGenerator[InType <: AnyRef, OutType <: AnyRef] extends Loggin """.children } - EvaluatedExpression(code, nullTerm, primitiveTerm, objectTerm) + // Only inject debugging code if debugging is turned on. + val debugCode = + if (log.isDebugEnabled) { + val localLogger = log + val localLoggerTree = reify { localLogger } + q""" + $localLoggerTree.debug(${e.toString} + ": " + (if($nullTerm) "null" else $primitiveTerm)) + """ :: Nil + } else { + Nil + } + + EvaluatedExpression(code ++ debugCode, nullTerm, primitiveTerm, objectTerm) } protected def getColumn(inputRow: TermName, dataType: DataType, ordinal: Int) = { diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/nullFunctions.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/nullFunctions.scala index ce6d99c911ab3..e88c5d4fa178a 100644 --- a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/nullFunctions.scala +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/nullFunctions.scala @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ case class IsNull(child: Expression) extends Predicate with trees.UnaryNode[Expr override def eval(input: Row): Any = { child.eval(input) == null } + + override def toString = s"IS NULL $child" } case class IsNotNull(child: Expression) extends Predicate with trees.UnaryNode[Expression] { From 99243288b049f4a4fb4ba0505ea2310be5eb4bd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Fregly Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 19:33:15 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 119/163] [SPARK-1981] updated streaming-kinesis.md fixed markup, separated out sections more-clearly, more thorough explanations Author: Chris Fregly Closes #1757 from cfregly/master and squashes the following commits: 9b1c71a [Chris Fregly] better explained why spark checkpoints are disabled in the example (due to no stateful operations being used) 0f37061 [Chris Fregly] SPARK-1981: (Kinesis streaming support) updated streaming-kinesis.md 862df67 [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' 8e1ae2e [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' 4774581 [Chris Fregly] updated docs, renamed retry to retryRandom to be more clear, removed retries around store() method 0393795 [Chris Fregly] moved Kinesis examples out of examples/ and back into extras/kinesis-asl 691a6be [Chris Fregly] fixed tests and formatting, fixed a bug with JavaKinesisWordCount during union of streams 0e1c67b [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' 74e5c7c [Chris Fregly] updated per TD's feedback. simplified examples, updated docs e33cbeb [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' bf614e9 [Chris Fregly] per matei's feedback: moved the kinesis examples into the examples/ dir d17ca6d [Chris Fregly] per TD's feedback: updated docs, simplified the KinesisUtils api 912640c [Chris Fregly] changed the foundKinesis class to be a publically-avail class db3eefd [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' 21de67f [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' 6c39561 [Chris Fregly] parameterized the versions of the aws java sdk and kinesis client 338997e [Chris Fregly] improve build docs for kinesis 828f8ae [Chris Fregly] more cleanup e7c8978 [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' cd68c0d [Chris Fregly] fixed typos and backward compatibility d18e680 [Chris Fregly] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' b3b0ff1 [Chris Fregly] [SPARK-1981] Add AWS Kinesis streaming support --- docs/streaming-kinesis.md | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/streaming-kinesis.md b/docs/streaming-kinesis.md index 801c905c88df8..16ad3222105a2 100644 --- a/docs/streaming-kinesis.md +++ b/docs/streaming-kinesis.md @@ -3,56 +3,57 @@ layout: global title: Spark Streaming Kinesis Receiver --- -### Kinesis -Build notes: -
  • Spark supports a Kinesis Streaming Receiver which is not included in the default build due to licensing restrictions.
    • -
  • _**Note that by embedding this library you will include [ASL](https://aws.amazon.com/asl/)-licensed code in your Spark package**_.
    • -
  • The Spark Kinesis Streaming Receiver source code, examples, tests, and artifacts live in $SPARK_HOME/extras/kinesis-asl.
    • -
  • To build with Kinesis, you must run the maven or sbt builds with -Pkinesis-asl`.
    • -
  • Applications will need to link to the 'spark-streaming-kinesis-asl` artifact.
    • +## Kinesis +###Design +
  • The KinesisReceiver uses the Kinesis Client Library (KCL) provided by Amazon under the Amazon Software License.
    • +
  • The KCL builds on top of the Apache 2.0 licensed AWS Java SDK and provides load-balancing, fault-tolerance, checkpointing through the concept of Workers, Checkpoints, and Shard Leases.
    • +
  • The KCL uses DynamoDB to maintain all state. A DynamoDB table is created in the us-east-1 region (regardless of Kinesis stream region) during KCL initialization for each Kinesis application name.
    • +
  • A single KinesisReceiver can process many shards of a stream by spinning up multiple KinesisRecordProcessor threads.
    • +
  • You never need more KinesisReceivers than the number of shards in your stream as each will spin up at least one KinesisRecordProcessor thread.
    • +
  • Horizontal scaling is achieved by autoscaling additional KinesisReceiver (separate processes) or spinning up new KinesisRecordProcessor threads within each KinesisReceiver - up to the number of current shards for a given stream, of course. Don't forget to autoscale back down!
    • -Kinesis examples notes: -
  • To build the Kinesis examples, you must run the maven or sbt builds with -Pkinesis-asl`.
    • -
  • These examples automatically determine the number of local threads and KinesisReceivers to spin up based on the number of shards for the stream.
    • -
  • KinesisWordCountProducerASL will generate random data to put onto the Kinesis stream for testing.
    • -
  • Checkpointing is disabled (no checkpoint dir is set). The examples as written will not recover from a driver failure.
    • +### Build +
  • Spark supports a Streaming KinesisReceiver, but it is not included in the default build due to Amazon Software Licensing (ASL) restrictions.
    • +
  • To build with the Kinesis Streaming Receiver and supporting ASL-licensed code, you must run the maven or sbt builds with the **-Pkinesis-asl** profile.
    • +
  • All KinesisReceiver-related code, examples, tests, and artifacts live in **$SPARK_HOME/extras/kinesis-asl/**.
    • +
  • Kinesis-based Spark Applications will need to link to the **spark-streaming-kinesis-asl** artifact that is built when **-Pkinesis-asl** is specified.
    • +
  • _**Note that by linking to this library, you will include [ASL](https://aws.amazon.com/asl/)-licensed code in your Spark package**_.
    • -Deployment and runtime notes: -
  • A single KinesisReceiver can process many shards of a stream.
    • -
  • Each shard of a stream is processed by one or more KinesisReceiver's managed by the Kinesis Client Library (KCL) Worker.
    • -
  • You never need more KinesisReceivers than the number of shards in your stream.
    • -
  • You can horizontally scale the receiving by creating more KinesisReceiver/DStreams (up to the number of shards for a given stream)
    • -
  • The Kinesis libraries must be present on all worker nodes, as they will need access to the Kinesis Client Library.
    • -
  • This code uses the DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain and searches for credentials in the following order of precedence:
    - 1) Environment Variables - AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_KEY
    - 2) Java System Properties - aws.accessKeyId and aws.secretKey
    - 3) Credential profiles file - default location (~/.aws/credentials) shared by all AWS SDKs
    - 4) Instance profile credentials - delivered through the Amazon EC2 metadata service
    -
    • -
  • You need to setup a Kinesis stream with 1 or more shards per the following:
    - http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesis/latest/dev/step-one-create-stream.html
    • -
  • Valid Kinesis endpoint urls can be found here: Valid endpoint urls: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ak_region
    • -
  • When you first start up the KinesisReceiver, the Kinesis Client Library (KCL) needs ~30s to establish connectivity with the AWS Kinesis service, -retrieve any checkpoint data, and negotiate with other KCL's reading from the same stream.
    • -
  • Be careful when changing the app name. Kinesis maintains a mapping table in DynamoDB based on this app name (http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesis/latest/dev/kinesis-record-processor-implementation-app.html#kinesis-record-processor-initialization). -Changing the app name could lead to Kinesis errors as only 1 logical application can process a stream. In order to start fresh, -it's always best to delete the DynamoDB table that matches your app name. This DynamoDB table lives in us-east-1 regardless of the Kinesis endpoint URL.
    • +###Example +
  • To build the Kinesis example, you must run the maven or sbt builds with the **-Pkinesis-asl** profile.
    • +
  • You need to setup a Kinesis stream at one of the valid Kinesis endpoints with 1 or more shards per the following: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesis/latest/dev/step-one-create-stream.html
    • +
  • Valid Kinesis endpoints can be found here: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ak_region
    • +
  • When running **locally**, the example automatically determines the number of threads and KinesisReceivers to spin up based on the number of shards configured for the stream. Therefore, **local[n]** is not needed when starting the example as with other streaming examples.
    • +
  • While this example could use a single KinesisReceiver which spins up multiple KinesisRecordProcessor threads to process multiple shards, I wanted to demonstrate unioning multiple KinesisReceivers as a single DStream. (It's a bit confusing in local mode.)
    • +
  • **KinesisWordCountProducerASL** is provided to generate random records into the Kinesis stream for testing.
    • +
  • The example has been configured to immediately replicate incoming stream data to another node by using (StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK_2) +
  • Spark checkpointing is disabled because the example does not use any stateful or window-based DStream operations such as updateStateByKey and reduceByWindow. If those operations are introduced, you would need to enable checkpointing or risk losing data in the case of a failure.
    • +
  • Kinesis checkpointing is enabled. This means that the example will recover from a Kinesis failure.
    • +
  • The example uses InitialPositionInStream.LATEST strategy to pull from the latest tip of the stream if no Kinesis checkpoint info exists.
    • +
  • In our example, **KinesisWordCount** is the Kinesis application name for both the Scala and Java versions. The use of this application name is described next.
    • -Failure recovery notes: -
  • The combination of Spark Streaming and Kinesis creates 3 different checkpoints as follows:
    - 1) RDD data checkpoint (Spark Streaming) - frequency is configurable with DStream.checkpoint(Duration)
    - 2) RDD metadata checkpoint (Spark Streaming) - frequency is every DStream batch
    - 3) Kinesis checkpointing (Kinesis) - frequency is controlled by the developer calling ICheckpointer.checkpoint() directly
    +###Deployment and Runtime +
  • A Kinesis application name must be unique for a given account and region.
    • +
  • A DynamoDB table and CloudWatch namespace are created during KCL initialization using this Kinesis application name. http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesis/latest/dev/kinesis-record-processor-implementation-app.html#kinesis-record-processor-initialization
    • +
  • This DynamoDB table lives in the us-east-1 region regardless of the Kinesis endpoint URL.
    • +
  • Changing the app name or stream name could lead to Kinesis errors as only a single logical application can process a single stream.
    • +
  • If you are seeing errors after changing the app name or stream name, it may be necessary to manually delete the DynamoDB table and start from scratch.
    • +
  • The Kinesis libraries must be present on all worker nodes, as they will need access to the KCL.
    • +
  • The KinesisReceiver uses the DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain for AWS credentials which searches for credentials in the following order of precedence:
    +1) Environment Variables - AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_KEY
    +2) Java System Properties - aws.accessKeyId and aws.secretKey
    +3) Credential profiles file - default location (~/.aws/credentials) shared by all AWS SDKs
    +4) Instance profile credentials - delivered through the Amazon EC2 metadata service
    • -
  • Checkpointing too frequently will cause excess load on the AWS checkpoint storage layer and may lead to AWS throttling
    • -
  • Upon startup, a KinesisReceiver will begin processing records with sequence numbers greater than the last checkpoint sequence number recorded per shard.
    • -
  • If no checkpoint info exists, the worker will start either from the oldest record available (InitialPositionInStream.TRIM_HORIZON) -or from the tip/latest (InitialPostitionInStream.LATEST). This is configurable.
    • -
  • When pulling from the stream tip (InitialPositionInStream.LATEST), only new stream data will be picked up after the KinesisReceiver starts.
    • -
  • InitialPositionInStream.LATEST could lead to missed records if data is added to the stream while no KinesisReceivers are running.
    • -
  • In production, you'll want to switch to InitialPositionInStream.TRIM_HORIZON which will read up to 24 hours (Kinesis limit) of previous stream data -depending on the checkpoint frequency.
    • -
  • InitialPositionInStream.TRIM_HORIZON may lead to duplicate processing of records depending on the checkpoint frequency.
    • + +###Fault-Tolerance +
  • The combination of Spark Streaming and Kinesis creates 2 different checkpoints that may occur at different intervals.
    • +
  • Checkpointing too frequently against Kinesis will cause excess load on the AWS checkpoint storage layer and may lead to AWS throttling. The provided example handles this throttling with a random backoff retry strategy.
    • +
  • Upon startup, a KinesisReceiver will begin processing records with sequence numbers greater than the last Kinesis checkpoint sequence number recorded per shard (stored in the DynamoDB table).
    • +
  • If no Kinesis checkpoint info exists, the KinesisReceiver will start either from the oldest record available (InitialPositionInStream.TRIM_HORIZON) or from the latest tip (InitialPostitionInStream.LATEST). This is configurable.
    • +
  • InitialPositionInStream.LATEST could lead to missed records if data is added to the stream while no KinesisReceivers are running (and no checkpoint info is being stored.)
    • +
  • In production, you'll want to switch to InitialPositionInStream.TRIM_HORIZON which will read up to 24 hours (Kinesis limit) of previous stream data.
    • +
  • InitialPositionInStream.TRIM_HORIZON may lead to duplicate processing of records where the impact is dependent on checkpoint frequency.
  • Record processing should be idempotent when possible.
    • -
  • Failed or latent KinesisReceivers will be detected and automatically shutdown/load-balanced by the KCL.
    • -
  • If possible, explicitly shutdown the worker if a failure occurs in order to trigger the final checkpoint.
    • +
  • A failed or latent KinesisRecordProcessor within the KinesisReceiver will be detected and automatically restarted by the KCL.
    • +
  • If possible, the KinesisReceiver should be shutdown cleanly in order to trigger a final checkpoint of all KinesisRecordProcessors to avoid duplicate record processing.
    • \ No newline at end of file From 95470a03ae85d7d37d75f73435425a0e22918bc9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hari Shreedharan Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 19:50:31 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 120/163] [HOTFIX][STREAMING] Allow the JVM/Netty to decide which port to bind to in Flume Polling Tests. Author: Hari Shreedharan Closes #1820 from harishreedharan/use-free-ports and squashes the following commits: b939067 [Hari Shreedharan] Remove unused import. 67856a8 [Hari Shreedharan] Remove findFreePort. 0ea51d1 [Hari Shreedharan] Make some changes to getPort to use map on the serverOpt. 1fb0283 [Hari Shreedharan] Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/apache/spark into use-free-ports b351651 [Hari Shreedharan] Allow Netty to choose port, and query it to decide the port to bind to. Leaving findFreePort as is, if other tests want to use it at some point. e6c9620 [Hari Shreedharan] Making sure the second sink uses the correct port. 11c340d [Hari Shreedharan] Add info about race condition to scaladoc. e89d135 [Hari Shreedharan] Adding Scaladoc. 6013bb0 [Hari Shreedharan] [STREAMING] Find free ports to use before attempting to create Flume Sink in Flume Polling Suite --- .../streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala | 8 +++ .../flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala | 55 +++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala b/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala index 7b735133e3d14..948af5947f5e1 100644 --- a/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala +++ b/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala @@ -131,6 +131,14 @@ class SparkSink extends AbstractSink with Logging with Configurable { blockingLatch.await() Status.BACKOFF } + + private[flume] def getPort(): Int = { + serverOpt + .map(_.getPort) + .getOrElse( + throw new RuntimeException("Server was not started!") + ) + } } /** diff --git a/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala b/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala index a69baa16981a1..8a85b0f987e42 100644 --- a/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala +++ b/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ import java.net.InetSocketAddress import java.util.concurrent.{Callable, ExecutorCompletionService, Executors} import java.util.Random +import org.apache.spark.TestUtils + import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ import scala.collection.mutable.{SynchronizedBuffer, ArrayBuffer} @@ -39,9 +41,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { - val random = new Random() - /** Return a port in the ephemeral range. */ - def getTestPort = random.nextInt(16382) + 49152 val batchCount = 5 val eventsPerBatch = 100 val totalEventsPerChannel = batchCount * eventsPerBatch @@ -77,17 +76,6 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { } private def testFlumePolling(): Unit = { - val testPort = getTestPort - // Set up the streaming context and input streams - val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, batchDuration) - val flumeStream: ReceiverInputDStream[SparkFlumeEvent] = - FlumeUtils.createPollingStream(ssc, Seq(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", testPort)), - StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, eventsPerBatch, 1) - val outputBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] - with SynchronizedBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] - val outputStream = new TestOutputStream(flumeStream, outputBuffer) - outputStream.register() - // Start the channel and sink. val context = new Context() context.put("capacity", channelCapacity.toString) @@ -98,10 +86,19 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { val sink = new SparkSink() context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_HOSTNAME, "localhost") - context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, String.valueOf(testPort)) + context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, String.valueOf(0)) Configurables.configure(sink, context) sink.setChannel(channel) sink.start() + // Set up the streaming context and input streams + val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, batchDuration) + val flumeStream: ReceiverInputDStream[SparkFlumeEvent] = + FlumeUtils.createPollingStream(ssc, Seq(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", sink.getPort())), + StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, eventsPerBatch, 1) + val outputBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] + with SynchronizedBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] + val outputStream = new TestOutputStream(flumeStream, outputBuffer) + outputStream.register() ssc.start() writeAndVerify(Seq(channel), ssc, outputBuffer) @@ -111,18 +108,6 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { } private def testFlumePollingMultipleHost(): Unit = { - val testPort = getTestPort - // Set up the streaming context and input streams - val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, batchDuration) - val addresses = Seq(testPort, testPort + 1).map(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", _)) - val flumeStream: ReceiverInputDStream[SparkFlumeEvent] = - FlumeUtils.createPollingStream(ssc, addresses, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, - eventsPerBatch, 5) - val outputBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] - with SynchronizedBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] - val outputStream = new TestOutputStream(flumeStream, outputBuffer) - outputStream.register() - // Start the channel and sink. val context = new Context() context.put("capacity", channelCapacity.toString) @@ -136,17 +121,29 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { val sink = new SparkSink() context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_HOSTNAME, "localhost") - context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, String.valueOf(testPort)) + context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, String.valueOf(0)) Configurables.configure(sink, context) sink.setChannel(channel) sink.start() val sink2 = new SparkSink() context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_HOSTNAME, "localhost") - context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, String.valueOf(testPort + 1)) + context.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, String.valueOf(0)) Configurables.configure(sink2, context) sink2.setChannel(channel2) sink2.start() + + // Set up the streaming context and input streams + val ssc = new StreamingContext(conf, batchDuration) + val addresses = Seq(sink.getPort(), sink2.getPort()).map(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", _)) + val flumeStream: ReceiverInputDStream[SparkFlumeEvent] = + FlumeUtils.createPollingStream(ssc, addresses, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, + eventsPerBatch, 5) + val outputBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] + with SynchronizedBuffer[Seq[SparkFlumeEvent]] + val outputStream = new TestOutputStream(flumeStream, outputBuffer) + outputStream.register() + ssc.start() writeAndVerify(Seq(channel, channel2), ssc, outputBuffer) assertChannelIsEmpty(channel) From c77f40668fbb5b8bca9a9b25c039895cb7a4a80c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 20:53:18 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 121/163] [SPARK-3087][MLLIB] fix col indexing bug in chi-square and add a check for number of distinct values There is a bug determining the column index. dorx Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #1997 from mengxr/chisq-index and squashes the following commits: 8fc2ab2 [Xiangrui Meng] fix col indexing bug and add a check for number of distinct values --- .../apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala | 2 +- .../spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala | 37 +++++++++++++++---- .../mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala | 37 ++++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala index 3cf1028fbc725..3cf4e807b4cf7 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/Statistics.scala @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ object Statistics { * :: Experimental :: * Conduct Pearson's independence test for every feature against the label across the input RDD. * For each feature, the (feature, label) pairs are converted into a contingency matrix for which - * the chi-squared statistic is computed. + * the chi-squared statistic is computed. All label and feature values must be categorical. * * @param data an `RDD[LabeledPoint]` containing the labeled dataset with categorical features. * Real-valued features will be treated as categorical for each distinct value. diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala index 215de95db5113..0089419c2c5d4 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/test/ChiSqTest.scala @@ -20,11 +20,13 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test import breeze.linalg.{DenseMatrix => BDM} import cern.jet.stat.Probability.chiSquareComplemented -import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.{SparkException, Logging} import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Matrices, Matrix, Vector, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import scala.collection.mutable + /** * Conduct the chi-squared test for the input RDDs using the specified method. * Goodness-of-fit test is conducted on two `Vectors`, whereas test of independence is conducted @@ -75,21 +77,42 @@ private[stat] object ChiSqTest extends Logging { */ def chiSquaredFeatures(data: RDD[LabeledPoint], methodName: String = PEARSON.name): Array[ChiSqTestResult] = { + val maxCategories = 10000 val numCols = data.first().features.size val results = new Array[ChiSqTestResult](numCols) var labels: Map[Double, Int] = null - // At most 100 columns at a time - val batchSize = 100 + // at most 1000 columns at a time + val batchSize = 1000 var batch = 0 while (batch * batchSize < numCols) { // The following block of code can be cleaned up and made public as // chiSquared(data: RDD[(V1, V2)]) val startCol = batch * batchSize val endCol = startCol + math.min(batchSize, numCols - startCol) - val pairCounts = data.flatMap { p => - // assume dense vectors - p.features.toArray.slice(startCol, endCol).zipWithIndex.map { case (feature, col) => - (col, feature, p.label) + val pairCounts = data.mapPartitions { iter => + val distinctLabels = mutable.HashSet.empty[Double] + val allDistinctFeatures: Map[Int, mutable.HashSet[Double]] = + Map((startCol until endCol).map(col => (col, mutable.HashSet.empty[Double])): _*) + var i = 1 + iter.flatMap { case LabeledPoint(label, features) => + if (i % 1000 == 0) { + if (distinctLabels.size > maxCategories) { + throw new SparkException(s"Chi-square test expect factors (categorical values) but " + + s"found more than $maxCategories distinct label values.") + } + allDistinctFeatures.foreach { case (col, distinctFeatures) => + if (distinctFeatures.size > maxCategories) { + throw new SparkException(s"Chi-square test expect factors (categorical values) but " + + s"found more than $maxCategories distinct values in column $col.") + } + } + } + i += 1 + distinctLabels += label + features.toArray.view.zipWithIndex.slice(startCol, endCol).map { case (feature, col) => + allDistinctFeatures(col) += feature + (col, feature, label) + } } }.countByValue() diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala index 5bd0521298c14..6de3840b3f198 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/HypothesisTestSuite.scala @@ -17,8 +17,11 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat +import java.util.Random + import org.scalatest.FunSuite +import org.apache.spark.SparkException import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{DenseVector, Matrices, Vectors} import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test.ChiSqTest @@ -107,12 +110,13 @@ class HypothesisTestSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // labels: 1.0 (2 / 6), 0.0 (4 / 6) // feature1: 0.5 (1 / 6), 1.5 (2 / 6), 3.5 (3 / 6) // feature2: 10.0 (1 / 6), 20.0 (1 / 6), 30.0 (2 / 6), 40.0 (2 / 6) - val data = Array(new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.5, 10.0)), - new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.5, 20.0)), - new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.5, 30.0)), - new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 30.0)), - new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 40.0)), - new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 40.0))) + val data = Seq( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.5, 10.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.5, 20.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.5, 30.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 30.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 40.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.5, 40.0))) for (numParts <- List(2, 4, 6, 8)) { val chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(sc.parallelize(data, numParts)) val feature1 = chi(0) @@ -130,10 +134,25 @@ class HypothesisTestSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { } // Test that the right number of results is returned - val numCols = 321 - val sparseData = Array(new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(numCols, Seq((100, 2.0)))), - new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(numCols, Seq((200, 1.0))))) + val numCols = 1001 + val sparseData = Array( + new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(numCols, Seq((100, 2.0)))), + new LabeledPoint(0.1, Vectors.sparse(numCols, Seq((200, 1.0))))) val chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(sc.parallelize(sparseData)) assert(chi.size === numCols) + assert(chi(1000) != null) // SPARK-3087 + + // Detect continous features or labels + val random = new Random(11L) + val continuousLabel = + Seq.fill(100000)(LabeledPoint(random.nextDouble(), Vectors.dense(random.nextInt(2)))) + intercept[SparkException] { + Statistics.chiSqTest(sc.parallelize(continuousLabel, 2)) + } + val continuousFeature = + Seq.fill(100000)(LabeledPoint(random.nextInt(2), Vectors.dense(random.nextDouble()))) + intercept[SparkException] { + Statistics.chiSqTest(sc.parallelize(continuousFeature, 2)) + } } } From 5173f3c40f6b64f224f11364e038953826013895 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 22:29:58 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 122/163] SPARK-2884: Create binary builds in parallel with release script. --- dev/create-release/create-release.sh | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/dev/create-release/create-release.sh b/dev/create-release/create-release.sh index 1867cf4ec46ca..28f26d2368254 100755 --- a/dev/create-release/create-release.sh +++ b/dev/create-release/create-release.sh @@ -117,12 +117,13 @@ make_binary_release() { spark-$RELEASE_VERSION-bin-$NAME.tgz.sha } -make_binary_release "hadoop1" "-Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Dhadoop.version=1.0.4" -make_binary_release "cdh4" "-Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Dhadoop.version=2.0.0-mr1-cdh4.2.0" +make_binary_release "hadoop1" "-Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Dhadoop.version=1.0.4" & +make_binary_release "cdh4" "-Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Dhadoop.version=2.0.0-mr1-cdh4.2.0" & make_binary_release "hadoop2" \ - "-Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Pyarn -Phadoop-2.2 -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Pyarn.version=2.2.0" + "-Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Pyarn -Phadoop-2.2 -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Pyarn.version=2.2.0" & make_binary_release "hadoop2-without-hive" \ - "-Pyarn -Phadoop-2.2 -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Pyarn.version=2.2.0" + "-Pyarn -Phadoop-2.2 -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Pyarn.version=2.2.0" & +wait # Copy data echo "Copying release tarballs" From df652ea02a3e42d987419308ef14874300347373 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandy Ryza Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 22:39:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 123/163] SPARK-2900. aggregate inputBytes per stage Author: Sandy Ryza Closes #1826 from sryza/sandy-spark-2900 and squashes the following commits: 43f9091 [Sandy Ryza] SPARK-2900 --- .../org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala | 6 ++++++ .../apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala | 9 ++++++++- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala index a3e9566832d06..74cd637d88155 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListener.scala @@ -200,6 +200,12 @@ class JobProgressListener(conf: SparkConf) extends SparkListener with Logging { stageData.shuffleReadBytes += shuffleReadDelta execSummary.shuffleRead += shuffleReadDelta + val inputBytesDelta = + (taskMetrics.inputMetrics.map(_.bytesRead).getOrElse(0L) + - oldMetrics.flatMap(_.inputMetrics).map(_.bytesRead).getOrElse(0L)) + stageData.inputBytes += inputBytesDelta + execSummary.inputBytes += inputBytesDelta + val diskSpillDelta = taskMetrics.diskBytesSpilled - oldMetrics.map(_.diskBytesSpilled).getOrElse(0L) stageData.diskBytesSpilled += diskSpillDelta diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala index f5ba31c309277..147ec0bc52e39 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressListenerSuite.scala @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import org.scalatest.Matchers import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.{LocalSparkContext, SparkConf, Success} -import org.apache.spark.executor.{ShuffleWriteMetrics, ShuffleReadMetrics, TaskMetrics} +import org.apache.spark.executor._ import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -150,6 +150,9 @@ class JobProgressListenerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matc taskMetrics.executorRunTime = base + 4 taskMetrics.diskBytesSpilled = base + 5 taskMetrics.memoryBytesSpilled = base + 6 + val inputMetrics = new InputMetrics(DataReadMethod.Hadoop) + taskMetrics.inputMetrics = Some(inputMetrics) + inputMetrics.bytesRead = base + 7 taskMetrics } @@ -182,6 +185,8 @@ class JobProgressListenerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matc assert(stage1Data.diskBytesSpilled == 205) assert(stage0Data.memoryBytesSpilled == 112) assert(stage1Data.memoryBytesSpilled == 206) + assert(stage0Data.inputBytes == 114) + assert(stage1Data.inputBytes == 207) assert(stage0Data.taskData.get(1234L).get.taskMetrics.get.shuffleReadMetrics.get .totalBlocksFetched == 2) assert(stage0Data.taskData.get(1235L).get.taskMetrics.get.shuffleReadMetrics.get @@ -208,6 +213,8 @@ class JobProgressListenerSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext with Matc assert(stage1Data.diskBytesSpilled == 610) assert(stage0Data.memoryBytesSpilled == 412) assert(stage1Data.memoryBytesSpilled == 612) + assert(stage0Data.inputBytes == 414) + assert(stage1Data.inputBytes == 614) assert(stage0Data.taskData.get(1234L).get.taskMetrics.get.shuffleReadMetrics.get .totalBlocksFetched == 302) assert(stage1Data.taskData.get(1237L).get.taskMetrics.get.shuffleReadMetrics.get From 3c8fa505900ac158d57de36f6b0fd6da05f8893b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liquan Pei Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 23:29:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 124/163] [SPARK-3097][MLlib] Word2Vec performance improvement mengxr Please review the code. Adding weights in reduceByKey soon. Only output model entry for words appeared in the partition before merging and use reduceByKey to combine model. In general, this implementation is 30s or so faster than implementation using big array. Author: Liquan Pei Closes #1932 from Ishiihara/Word2Vec-improve2 and squashes the following commits: d5377a9 [Liquan Pei] use syn0Global and syn1Global to represent model cad2011 [Liquan Pei] bug fix for synModify array out of bound 083aa66 [Liquan Pei] update synGlobal in place and reduce synOut size 9075e1c [Liquan Pei] combine syn0Global and syn1Global to synGlobal aa2ab36 [Liquan Pei] use reduceByKey to combine models --- .../apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala | 50 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala index ecd49ea2ff533..d2ae62b482aff 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ import org.apache.spark.rdd._ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils import org.apache.spark.util.random.XORShiftRandom +import org.apache.spark.util.collection.PrimitiveKeyOpenHashMap /** * Entry in vocabulary @@ -287,11 +288,12 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { var syn0Global = Array.fill[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize)((initRandom.nextFloat() - 0.5f) / vectorSize) var syn1Global = new Array[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize) - var alpha = startingAlpha for (k <- 1 to numIterations) { val partial = newSentences.mapPartitionsWithIndex { case (idx, iter) => val random = new XORShiftRandom(seed ^ ((idx + 1) << 16) ^ ((-k - 1) << 8)) + val syn0Modify = new Array[Int](vocabSize) + val syn1Modify = new Array[Int](vocabSize) val model = iter.foldLeft((syn0Global, syn1Global, 0, 0)) { case ((syn0, syn1, lastWordCount, wordCount), sentence) => var lwc = lastWordCount @@ -321,7 +323,8 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { // Hierarchical softmax var d = 0 while (d < bcVocab.value(word).codeLen) { - val l2 = bcVocab.value(word).point(d) * vectorSize + val inner = bcVocab.value(word).point(d) + val l2 = inner * vectorSize // Propagate hidden -> output var f = blas.sdot(vectorSize, syn0, l1, 1, syn1, l2, 1) if (f > -MAX_EXP && f < MAX_EXP) { @@ -330,10 +333,12 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { val g = ((1 - bcVocab.value(word).code(d) - f) * alpha).toFloat blas.saxpy(vectorSize, g, syn1, l2, 1, neu1e, 0, 1) blas.saxpy(vectorSize, g, syn0, l1, 1, syn1, l2, 1) + syn1Modify(inner) += 1 } d += 1 } blas.saxpy(vectorSize, 1.0f, neu1e, 0, 1, syn0, l1, 1) + syn0Modify(lastWord) += 1 } } a += 1 @@ -342,21 +347,36 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { } (syn0, syn1, lwc, wc) } - Iterator(model) + val syn0Local = model._1 + val syn1Local = model._2 + val synOut = new PrimitiveKeyOpenHashMap[Int, Array[Float]](vocabSize * 2) + var index = 0 + while(index < vocabSize) { + if (syn0Modify(index) != 0) { + synOut.update(index, syn0Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize)) + } + if (syn1Modify(index) != 0) { + synOut.update(index + vocabSize, + syn1Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize)) + } + index += 1 + } + Iterator(synOut) } - val (aggSyn0, aggSyn1, _, _) = - partial.treeReduce { case ((syn0_1, syn1_1, lwc_1, wc_1), (syn0_2, syn1_2, lwc_2, wc_2)) => - val n = syn0_1.length - val weight1 = 1.0f * wc_1 / (wc_1 + wc_2) - val weight2 = 1.0f * wc_2 / (wc_1 + wc_2) - blas.sscal(n, weight1, syn0_1, 1) - blas.sscal(n, weight1, syn1_1, 1) - blas.saxpy(n, weight2, syn0_2, 1, syn0_1, 1) - blas.saxpy(n, weight2, syn1_2, 1, syn1_1, 1) - (syn0_1, syn1_1, lwc_1 + lwc_2, wc_1 + wc_2) + val synAgg = partial.flatMap(x => x).reduceByKey { case (v1, v2) => + blas.saxpy(vectorSize, 1.0f, v2, 1, v1, 1) + v1 + }.collect() + var i = 0 + while (i < synAgg.length) { + val index = synAgg(i)._1 + if (index < vocabSize) { + Array.copy(synAgg(i)._2, 0, syn0Global, index * vectorSize, vectorSize) + } else { + Array.copy(synAgg(i)._2, 0, syn1Global, (index - vocabSize) * vectorSize, vectorSize) } - syn0Global = aggSyn0 - syn1Global = aggSyn1 + i += 1 + } } newSentences.unpersist() From eef779b8d631de971d440051cae21040f4de558f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liquan Pei Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2014 23:30:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 125/163] [SPARK-2842][MLlib]Word2Vec documentation mengxr Documentation for Word2Vec Author: Liquan Pei Closes #2003 from Ishiihara/Word2Vec-doc and squashes the following commits: 4ff11d4 [Liquan Pei] minor fix 8d7458f [Liquan Pei] code reformat 6df0dcb [Liquan Pei] add Word2Vec documentation --- docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md b/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md index 21453cb9cd8c9..4b3cb715c58c7 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md +++ b/docs/mllib-feature-extraction.md @@ -9,4 +9,65 @@ displayTitle: MLlib - Feature Extraction ## Word2Vec -## TFIDF +Word2Vec computes distributed vector representation of words. The main advantage of the distributed +representations is that similar words are close in the vector space, which makes generalization to +novel patterns easier and model estimation more robust. Distributed vector representation is +showed to be useful in many natural language processing applications such as named entity +recognition, disambiguation, parsing, tagging and machine translation. + +### Model + +In our implementation of Word2Vec, we used skip-gram model. The training objective of skip-gram is +to learn word vector representations that are good at predicting its context in the same sentence. +Mathematically, given a sequence of training words `$w_1, w_2, \dots, w_T$`, the objective of the +skip-gram model is to maximize the average log-likelihood +`\[ +\frac{1}{T} \sum_{t = 1}^{T}\sum_{j=-k}^{j=k} \log p(w_{t+j} | w_t) +\]` +where $k$ is the size of the training window. + +In the skip-gram model, every word $w$ is associated with two vectors $u_w$ and $v_w$ which are +vector representations of $w$ as word and context respectively. The probability of correctly +predicting word $w_i$ given word $w_j$ is determined by the softmax model, which is +`\[ +p(w_i | w_j ) = \frac{\exp(u_{w_i}^{\top}v_{w_j})}{\sum_{l=1}^{V} \exp(u_l^{\top}v_{w_j})} +\]` +where $V$ is the vocabulary size. + +The skip-gram model with softmax is expensive because the cost of computing $\log p(w_i | w_j)$ +is proportional to $V$, which can be easily in order of millions. To speed up training of Word2Vec, +we used hierarchical softmax, which reduced the complexity of computing of $\log p(w_i | w_j)$ to +$O(\log(V))$ + +### Example + +The example below demonstrates how to load a text file, parse it as an RDD of `Seq[String]`, +construct a `Word2Vec` instance and then fit a `Word2VecModel` with the input data. Finally, +we display the top 40 synonyms of the specified word. To run the example, first download +the [text8](http://mattmahoney.net/dc/text8.zip) data and extract it to your preferred directory. +Here we assume the extracted file is `text8` and in same directory as you run the spark shell. + +
    +
    +{% highlight scala %} +import org.apache.spark._ +import org.apache.spark.rdd._ +import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ +import org.apache.spark.mllib.feature.Word2Vec + +val input = sc.textFile("text8").map(line => line.split(" ").toSeq) + +val word2vec = new Word2Vec() + +val model = word2vec.fit(input) + +val synonyms = model.findSynonyms("china", 40) + +for((synonym, cosineSimilarity) <- synonyms) { + println(s"$synonym $cosineSimilarity") +} +{% endhighlight %} +
    +
    + +## TFIDF \ No newline at end of file From 9306b8c6c8c412b9d0d5cffb6bd7a87784f0f6bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liquan Pei Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 01:15:45 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 126/163] [MLlib] Remove transform(dataset: RDD[String]) from Word2Vec public API mengxr Remove transform(dataset: RDD[String]) from public API. Author: Liquan Pei Closes #2010 from Ishiihara/Word2Vec-api and squashes the following commits: 17b1031 [Liquan Pei] remove transform(dataset: RDD[String]) from public API --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala | 9 --------- 1 file changed, 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala index d2ae62b482aff..1dcaa2cd2e630 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala @@ -434,15 +434,6 @@ class Word2VecModel private[mllib] ( } } - /** - * Transforms an RDD to its vector representation - * @param dataset a an RDD of words - * @return RDD of vector representation - */ - def transform(dataset: RDD[String]): RDD[Vector] = { - dataset.map(word => transform(word)) - } - /** * Find synonyms of a word * @param word a word From c0cbbdeaf4f2033be03d32e3ea0288812b4edbf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: CrazyJvm Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 09:34:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 127/163] SPARK-3093 : masterLock in Worker is no longer need there's no need to use masterLock in Worker now since all communications are within Akka actor Author: CrazyJvm Closes #2008 from CrazyJvm/no-need-master-lock and squashes the following commits: dd39e20 [CrazyJvm] fix format 58e7fa5 [CrazyJvm] there's no need to use masterLock now since all communications are within Akka actor --- .../apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala | 41 +++++++------------ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala index 80fde7e4b2624..81400af22c0bf 100755 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/worker/Worker.scala @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ private[spark] class Worker( val APP_DATA_RETENTION_SECS = conf.getLong("spark.worker.cleanup.appDataTtl", 7 * 24 * 3600) val testing: Boolean = sys.props.contains("spark.testing") - val masterLock: Object = new Object() var master: ActorSelection = null var masterAddress: Address = null var activeMasterUrl: String = "" @@ -145,18 +144,16 @@ private[spark] class Worker( } def changeMaster(url: String, uiUrl: String) { - masterLock.synchronized { - activeMasterUrl = url - activeMasterWebUiUrl = uiUrl - master = context.actorSelection(Master.toAkkaUrl(activeMasterUrl)) - masterAddress = activeMasterUrl match { - case Master.sparkUrlRegex(_host, _port) => - Address("akka.tcp", Master.systemName, _host, _port.toInt) - case x => - throw new SparkException("Invalid spark URL: " + x) - } - connected = true + activeMasterUrl = url + activeMasterWebUiUrl = uiUrl + master = context.actorSelection(Master.toAkkaUrl(activeMasterUrl)) + masterAddress = activeMasterUrl match { + case Master.sparkUrlRegex(_host, _port) => + Address("akka.tcp", Master.systemName, _host, _port.toInt) + case x => + throw new SparkException("Invalid spark URL: " + x) } + connected = true } def tryRegisterAllMasters() { @@ -199,9 +196,7 @@ private[spark] class Worker( } case SendHeartbeat => - masterLock.synchronized { - if (connected) { master ! Heartbeat(workerId) } - } + if (connected) { master ! Heartbeat(workerId) } case WorkDirCleanup => // Spin up a separate thread (in a future) to do the dir cleanup; don't tie up worker actor @@ -244,9 +239,7 @@ private[spark] class Worker( manager.start() coresUsed += cores_ memoryUsed += memory_ - masterLock.synchronized { - master ! ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, manager.state, None, None) - } + master ! ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, manager.state, None, None) } catch { case e: Exception => { logError("Failed to launch executor %s/%d for %s".format(appId, execId, appDesc.name)) @@ -254,17 +247,13 @@ private[spark] class Worker( executors(appId + "/" + execId).kill() executors -= appId + "/" + execId } - masterLock.synchronized { - master ! ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, ExecutorState.FAILED, None, None) - } + master ! ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, ExecutorState.FAILED, None, None) } } } case ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, state, message, exitStatus) => - masterLock.synchronized { - master ! ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, state, message, exitStatus) - } + master ! ExecutorStateChanged(appId, execId, state, message, exitStatus) val fullId = appId + "/" + execId if (ExecutorState.isFinished(state)) { executors.get(fullId) match { @@ -330,9 +319,7 @@ private[spark] class Worker( case _ => logDebug(s"Driver $driverId changed state to $state") } - masterLock.synchronized { - master ! DriverStateChanged(driverId, state, exception) - } + master ! DriverStateChanged(driverId, state, exception) val driver = drivers.remove(driverId).get finishedDrivers(driverId) = driver memoryUsed -= driver.driverDesc.mem From f45efbb8aaa65bc46d65e77e93076fbc29f4455d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chandan Kumar Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 09:52:25 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 128/163] [SPARK-2862] histogram method fails on some choices of bucketCount Author: Chandan Kumar Closes #1787 from nrchandan/spark-2862 and squashes the following commits: a76bbf6 [Chandan Kumar] [SPARK-2862] Fix for a broken test case and add new test cases 4211eea [Chandan Kumar] [SPARK-2862] Add Scala bug id 13854f1 [Chandan Kumar] [SPARK-2862] Use shorthand range notation to avoid Scala bug --- .../apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala | 15 ++++++++---- .../org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDSuite.scala | 23 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala index f233544d128f5..e0494ee39657c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDFunctions.scala @@ -95,7 +95,12 @@ class DoubleRDDFunctions(self: RDD[Double]) extends Logging with Serializable { * If the elements in RDD do not vary (max == min) always returns a single bucket. */ def histogram(bucketCount: Int): Pair[Array[Double], Array[Long]] = { - // Compute the minimum and the maxium + // Scala's built-in range has issues. See #SI-8782 + def customRange(min: Double, max: Double, steps: Int): IndexedSeq[Double] = { + val span = max - min + Range.Int(0, steps, 1).map(s => min + (s * span) / steps) :+ max + } + // Compute the minimum and the maximum val (max: Double, min: Double) = self.mapPartitions { items => Iterator(items.foldRight(Double.NegativeInfinity, Double.PositiveInfinity)((e: Double, x: Pair[Double, Double]) => @@ -107,9 +112,11 @@ class DoubleRDDFunctions(self: RDD[Double]) extends Logging with Serializable { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Histogram on either an empty RDD or RDD containing +/-infinity or NaN") } - val increment = (max-min)/bucketCount.toDouble - val range = if (increment != 0) { - Range.Double.inclusive(min, max, increment) + val range = if (min != max) { + // Range.Double.inclusive(min, max, increment) + // The above code doesn't always work. See Scala bug #SI-8782. + // https://issues.scala-lang.org/browse/SI-8782 + customRange(min, max, bucketCount) } else { List(min, min) } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDSuite.scala index a822bd18bfdbd..f89bdb6e07dea 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/DoubleRDDSuite.scala @@ -245,6 +245,29 @@ class DoubleRDDSuite extends FunSuite with SharedSparkContext { assert(histogramBuckets === expectedHistogramBuckets) } + test("WorksWithoutBucketsForLargerDatasets") { + // Verify the case of slighly larger datasets + val rdd = sc.parallelize(6 to 99) + val (histogramBuckets, histogramResults) = rdd.histogram(8) + val expectedHistogramResults = + Array(12, 12, 11, 12, 12, 11, 12, 12) + val expectedHistogramBuckets = + Array(6.0, 17.625, 29.25, 40.875, 52.5, 64.125, 75.75, 87.375, 99.0) + assert(histogramResults === expectedHistogramResults) + assert(histogramBuckets === expectedHistogramBuckets) + } + + test("WorksWithoutBucketsWithIrrationalBucketEdges") { + // Verify the case of buckets with irrational edges. See #SPARK-2862. + val rdd = sc.parallelize(6 to 99) + val (histogramBuckets, histogramResults) = rdd.histogram(9) + val expectedHistogramResults = + Array(11, 10, 11, 10, 10, 11, 10, 10, 11) + assert(histogramResults === expectedHistogramResults) + assert(histogramBuckets(0) === 6.0) + assert(histogramBuckets(9) === 99.0) + } + // Test the failure mode with an invalid RDD test("ThrowsExceptionOnInvalidRDDs") { // infinity From 7ae28d1247e4756219016206c51fec1656e3917b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 10:00:46 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 129/163] SPARK-3096: Include parquet hive serde by default in build A small change - we should just add this dependency. It doesn't have any recursive deps and it's needed for reading have parquet tables. Author: Patrick Wendell Closes #2009 from pwendell/parquet and squashes the following commits: e411f9f [Patrick Wendell] SPARk-309: Include parquet hive serde by default in build --- sql/hive/pom.xml | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/sql/hive/pom.xml b/sql/hive/pom.xml index 93d00f7c37c9b..30ff277e67c88 100644 --- a/sql/hive/pom.xml +++ b/sql/hive/pom.xml @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ + + com.twitter + parquet-hive-bundle + 1.5.0 + org.apache.spark spark-core_${scala.binary.version} From 6a13dca12fac06f3af892ffcc8922cc84f91b786 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matei Zaharia Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 10:05:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 130/163] [SPARK-3084] [SQL] Collect broadcasted tables in parallel in joins BroadcastHashJoin has a broadcastFuture variable that tries to collect the broadcasted table in a separate thread, but this doesn't help because it's a lazy val that only gets initialized when you attempt to build the RDD. Thus queries that broadcast multiple tables would collect and broadcast them sequentially. I changed this to a val to let it start collecting right when the operator is created. Author: Matei Zaharia Closes #1990 from mateiz/spark-3084 and squashes the following commits: f468766 [Matei Zaharia] [SPARK-3084] Collect broadcasted tables in parallel in joins --- .../src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala index c86811e838bd8..481bb8c05e71b 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ case class BroadcastHashJoin( UnspecifiedDistribution :: UnspecifiedDistribution :: Nil @transient - lazy val broadcastFuture = future { + val broadcastFuture = future { sparkContext.broadcast(buildPlan.executeCollect()) } From 4bf3de71074053af94f077c99e9c65a1962739e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matei Zaharia Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 10:45:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 131/163] [SPARK-3085] [SQL] Use compact data structures in SQL joins This reuses the CompactBuffer from Spark Core to save memory and pointer dereferences. I also tried AppendOnlyMap instead of java.util.HashMap but unfortunately that slows things down because it seems to do more equals() calls and the equals on GenericRow, and especially JoinedRow, is pretty expensive. Author: Matei Zaharia Closes #1993 from mateiz/spark-3085 and squashes the following commits: 188221e [Matei Zaharia] Remove unneeded import 5f903ee [Matei Zaharia] [SPARK-3085] [SQL] Use compact data structures in SQL joins --- .../apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala | 67 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala index 481bb8c05e71b..b08f9aacc1fcb 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/joins.scala @@ -19,16 +19,15 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.execution import java.util.{HashMap => JavaHashMap} -import scala.collection.mutable.{ArrayBuffer, BitSet} import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global import scala.concurrent._ import scala.concurrent.duration._ import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi -import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans._ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.physical._ +import org.apache.spark.util.collection.CompactBuffer @DeveloperApi sealed abstract class BuildSide @@ -67,7 +66,7 @@ trait HashJoin { def joinIterators(buildIter: Iterator[Row], streamIter: Iterator[Row]): Iterator[Row] = { // TODO: Use Spark's HashMap implementation. - val hashTable = new java.util.HashMap[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]]() + val hashTable = new java.util.HashMap[Row, CompactBuffer[Row]]() var currentRow: Row = null // Create a mapping of buildKeys -> rows @@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ trait HashJoin { if (!rowKey.anyNull) { val existingMatchList = hashTable.get(rowKey) val matchList = if (existingMatchList == null) { - val newMatchList = new ArrayBuffer[Row]() + val newMatchList = new CompactBuffer[Row]() hashTable.put(rowKey, newMatchList) newMatchList } else { @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ trait HashJoin { new Iterator[Row] { private[this] var currentStreamedRow: Row = _ - private[this] var currentHashMatches: ArrayBuffer[Row] = _ + private[this] var currentHashMatches: CompactBuffer[Row] = _ private[this] var currentMatchPosition: Int = -1 // Mutable per row objects. @@ -140,7 +139,7 @@ trait HashJoin { /** * :: DeveloperApi :: - * Performs a hash based outer join for two child relations by shuffling the data using + * Performs a hash based outer join for two child relations by shuffling the data using * the join keys. This operator requires loading the associated partition in both side into memory. */ @DeveloperApi @@ -179,26 +178,26 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( @transient private[this] lazy val EMPTY_LIST = Seq.empty[Row] // TODO we need to rewrite all of the iterators with our own implementation instead of the Scala - // iterator for performance purpose. + // iterator for performance purpose. private[this] def leftOuterIterator( key: Row, leftIter: Iterable[Row], rightIter: Iterable[Row]): Iterator[Row] = { val joinedRow = new JoinedRow() val rightNullRow = new GenericRow(right.output.length) - val boundCondition = + val boundCondition = condition.map(newPredicate(_, left.output ++ right.output)).getOrElse((row: Row) => true) - leftIter.iterator.flatMap { l => + leftIter.iterator.flatMap { l => joinedRow.withLeft(l) var matched = false - (if (!key.anyNull) rightIter.collect { case r if (boundCondition(joinedRow.withRight(r))) => + (if (!key.anyNull) rightIter.collect { case r if (boundCondition(joinedRow.withRight(r))) => matched = true joinedRow.copy } else { Nil }) ++ DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { // DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, - // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all of the + // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all of the // records in right side. // If we didn't get any proper row, then append a single row with empty right joinedRow.withRight(rightNullRow).copy @@ -210,20 +209,20 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( key: Row, leftIter: Iterable[Row], rightIter: Iterable[Row]): Iterator[Row] = { val joinedRow = new JoinedRow() val leftNullRow = new GenericRow(left.output.length) - val boundCondition = + val boundCondition = condition.map(newPredicate(_, left.output ++ right.output)).getOrElse((row: Row) => true) - rightIter.iterator.flatMap { r => + rightIter.iterator.flatMap { r => joinedRow.withRight(r) var matched = false - (if (!key.anyNull) leftIter.collect { case l if (boundCondition(joinedRow.withLeft(l))) => + (if (!key.anyNull) leftIter.collect { case l if (boundCondition(joinedRow.withLeft(l))) => matched = true joinedRow.copy } else { Nil }) ++ DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched).map( _ => { // DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, - // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all of the + // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all of the // records in left side. // If we didn't get any proper row, then append a single row with empty left. joinedRow.withLeft(leftNullRow).copy @@ -236,7 +235,7 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( val joinedRow = new JoinedRow() val leftNullRow = new GenericRow(left.output.length) val rightNullRow = new GenericRow(right.output.length) - val boundCondition = + val boundCondition = condition.map(newPredicate(_, left.output ++ right.output)).getOrElse((row: Row) => true) if (!key.anyNull) { @@ -246,8 +245,8 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( leftIter.iterator.flatMap[Row] { l => joinedRow.withLeft(l) var matched = false - rightIter.zipWithIndex.collect { - // 1. For those matched (satisfy the join condition) records with both sides filled, + rightIter.zipWithIndex.collect { + // 1. For those matched (satisfy the join condition) records with both sides filled, // append them directly case (r, idx) if (boundCondition(joinedRow.withRight(r)))=> { @@ -260,7 +259,7 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( // 2. For those unmatched records in left, append additional records with empty right. // DUMMY_LIST.filter(_ => !matched) is a tricky way to add additional row, - // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all + // as we don't know whether we need to append it until finish iterating all // of the records in right side. // If we didn't get any proper row, then append a single row with empty right. joinedRow.withRight(rightNullRow).copy @@ -268,8 +267,8 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( } ++ rightIter.zipWithIndex.collect { // 3. For those unmatched records in right, append additional records with empty left. - // Re-visiting the records in right, and append additional row with empty left, if its not - // in the matched set. + // Re-visiting the records in right, and append additional row with empty left, if its not + // in the matched set. case (r, idx) if (!rightMatchedSet.contains(idx)) => { joinedRow(leftNullRow, r).copy } @@ -284,15 +283,15 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( } private[this] def buildHashTable( - iter: Iterator[Row], keyGenerator: Projection): JavaHashMap[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]] = { - val hashTable = new JavaHashMap[Row, ArrayBuffer[Row]]() + iter: Iterator[Row], keyGenerator: Projection): JavaHashMap[Row, CompactBuffer[Row]] = { + val hashTable = new JavaHashMap[Row, CompactBuffer[Row]]() while (iter.hasNext) { val currentRow = iter.next() val rowKey = keyGenerator(currentRow) var existingMatchList = hashTable.get(rowKey) if (existingMatchList == null) { - existingMatchList = new ArrayBuffer[Row]() + existingMatchList = new CompactBuffer[Row]() hashTable.put(rowKey, existingMatchList) } @@ -311,20 +310,20 @@ case class HashOuterJoin( val rightHashTable = buildHashTable(rightIter, newProjection(rightKeys, right.output)) import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ - val boundCondition = + val boundCondition = condition.map(newPredicate(_, left.output ++ right.output)).getOrElse((row: Row) => true) joinType match { case LeftOuter => leftHashTable.keysIterator.flatMap { key => - leftOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), + leftOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST)) } case RightOuter => rightHashTable.keysIterator.flatMap { key => - rightOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), + rightOuterIterator(key, leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST)) } case FullOuter => (leftHashTable.keySet ++ rightHashTable.keySet).iterator.flatMap { key => - fullOuterIterator(key, - leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), + fullOuterIterator(key, + leftHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST), rightHashTable.getOrElse(key, EMPTY_LIST)) } case x => throw new Exception(s"HashOuterJoin should not take $x as the JoinType") @@ -550,7 +549,7 @@ case class BroadcastNestedLoopJoin( /** All rows that either match both-way, or rows from streamed joined with nulls. */ val matchesOrStreamedRowsWithNulls = streamed.execute().mapPartitions { streamedIter => - val matchedRows = new ArrayBuffer[Row] + val matchedRows = new CompactBuffer[Row] // TODO: Use Spark's BitSet. val includedBroadcastTuples = new scala.collection.mutable.BitSet(broadcastedRelation.value.size) @@ -602,20 +601,20 @@ case class BroadcastNestedLoopJoin( val rightNulls = new GenericMutableRow(right.output.size) /** Rows from broadcasted joined with nulls. */ val broadcastRowsWithNulls: Seq[Row] = { - val arrBuf: collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer[Row] = collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer() + val buf: CompactBuffer[Row] = new CompactBuffer() var i = 0 val rel = broadcastedRelation.value while (i < rel.length) { if (!allIncludedBroadcastTuples.contains(i)) { (joinType, buildSide) match { - case (RightOuter | FullOuter, BuildRight) => arrBuf += new JoinedRow(leftNulls, rel(i)) - case (LeftOuter | FullOuter, BuildLeft) => arrBuf += new JoinedRow(rel(i), rightNulls) + case (RightOuter | FullOuter, BuildRight) => buf += new JoinedRow(leftNulls, rel(i)) + case (LeftOuter | FullOuter, BuildLeft) => buf += new JoinedRow(rel(i), rightNulls) case _ => } } i += 1 } - arrBuf.toSeq + buf.toSeq } // TODO: Breaks lineage. From 6bca8898a1aa4ca7161492229bac1748b3da2ad7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Wendell Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 10:52:20 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 132/163] SPARK-3025 [SQL]: Allow JDBC clients to set a fair scheduler pool This definitely needs review as I am not familiar with this part of Spark. I tested this locally and it did seem to work. Author: Patrick Wendell Closes #1937 from pwendell/scheduler and squashes the following commits: b858e33 [Patrick Wendell] SPARK-3025: Allow JDBC clients to set a fair scheduler pool --- docs/sql-programming-guide.md | 5 ++++ .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala | 3 +++ .../server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala | 27 ++++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/sql-programming-guide.md b/docs/sql-programming-guide.md index cd6543945c385..34accade36ea9 100644 --- a/docs/sql-programming-guide.md +++ b/docs/sql-programming-guide.md @@ -605,6 +605,11 @@ Configuration of Hive is done by placing your `hive-site.xml` file in `conf/`. You may also use the beeline script comes with Hive. +To set a [Fair Scheduler](job-scheduling.html#fair-scheduler-pools) pool for a JDBC client session, +users can set the `spark.sql.thriftserver.scheduler.pool` variable: + + SET spark.sql.thriftserver.scheduler.pool=accounting; + ### Migration Guide for Shark Users #### Reducer number diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala index 90de11182e605..56face2992bcf 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ private[spark] object SQLConf { val DIALECT = "spark.sql.dialect" val PARQUET_BINARY_AS_STRING = "spark.sql.parquet.binaryAsString" + // This is only used for the thriftserver + val THRIFTSERVER_POOL = "spark.sql.thriftserver.scheduler.pool" + object Deprecated { val MAPRED_REDUCE_TASKS = "mapred.reduce.tasks" } diff --git a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala index 9338e8121b0fe..699a1103f3248 100644 --- a/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala +++ b/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/thriftserver/server/SparkSQLOperationManager.scala @@ -17,24 +17,24 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.server -import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ -import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import scala.math.{random, round} - import java.sql.Timestamp import java.util.{Map => JMap} +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ +import scala.collection.mutable.{ArrayBuffer, Map} +import scala.math.{random, round} + import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.`type`.HiveDecimal import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.FieldSchema import org.apache.hive.service.cli._ import org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.{ExecuteStatementOperation, Operation, OperationManager} import org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSession - import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.sql.{Row => SparkRow, SQLConf, SchemaRDD} +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.SetCommand import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.types._ -import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.ReflectionUtils import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.{HiveContext, HiveMetastoreTypes} -import org.apache.spark.sql.{SchemaRDD, Row => SparkRow} +import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.ReflectionUtils /** * Executes queries using Spark SQL, and maintains a list of handles to active queries. @@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ class SparkSQLOperationManager(hiveContext: HiveContext) extends OperationManage val handleToOperation = ReflectionUtils .getSuperField[JMap[OperationHandle, Operation]](this, "handleToOperation") + // TODO: Currenlty this will grow infinitely, even as sessions expire + val sessionToActivePool = Map[HiveSession, String]() + override def newExecuteStatementOperation( parentSession: HiveSession, statement: String, @@ -165,8 +168,18 @@ class SparkSQLOperationManager(hiveContext: HiveContext) extends OperationManage try { result = hiveContext.sql(statement) logDebug(result.queryExecution.toString()) + result.queryExecution.logical match { + case SetCommand(Some(key), Some(value)) if (key == SQLConf.THRIFTSERVER_POOL) => + sessionToActivePool(parentSession) = value + logInfo(s"Setting spark.scheduler.pool=$value for future statements in this session.") + case _ => + } + val groupId = round(random * 1000000).toString hiveContext.sparkContext.setJobGroup(groupId, statement) + sessionToActivePool.get(parentSession).foreach { pool => + hiveContext.sparkContext.setLocalProperty("spark.scheduler.pool", pool) + } iter = { val resultRdd = result.queryExecution.toRdd val useIncrementalCollect = From 9eb74c7d2cbe127dd4c32bf1a8318497b2fb55b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matei Zaharia Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 11:00:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 133/163] [SPARK-3091] [SQL] Add support for caching metadata on Parquet files For larger Parquet files, reading the file footers (which is done in parallel on up to 5 threads) and HDFS block locations (which is serial) can take multiple seconds. We can add an option to cache this data within FilteringParquetInputFormat. Unfortunately ParquetInputFormat only caches footers within each instance of ParquetInputFormat, not across them. Note: this PR leaves this turned off by default for 1.1, but I believe it's safe to turn it on after. The keys in the hash maps are FileStatus objects that include a modification time, so this will work fine if files are modified. The location cache could become invalid if files have moved within HDFS, but that's rare so I just made it invalidate entries every 15 minutes. Author: Matei Zaharia Closes #2005 from mateiz/parquet-cache and squashes the following commits: dae8efe [Matei Zaharia] Bug fix c71e9ed [Matei Zaharia] Handle empty statuses directly 22072b0 [Matei Zaharia] Use Guava caches and add a config option for caching metadata 8fb56ce [Matei Zaharia] Cache file block locations too 453bd21 [Matei Zaharia] Bug fix 4094df6 [Matei Zaharia] First attempt at caching Parquet footers --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala | 1 + .../sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala | 84 ++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala index 56face2992bcf..4f2adb006fbc7 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ private[spark] object SQLConf { val CODEGEN_ENABLED = "spark.sql.codegen" val DIALECT = "spark.sql.dialect" val PARQUET_BINARY_AS_STRING = "spark.sql.parquet.binaryAsString" + val PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA = "spark.sql.parquet.cacheMetadata" // This is only used for the thriftserver val THRIFTSERVER_POOL = "spark.sql.thriftserver.scheduler.pool" diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala index 759a2a586b926..c6dca10f6ad7c 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala @@ -17,22 +17,23 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.parquet -import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ -import scala.collection.mutable -import scala.util.Try - import java.io.IOException import java.lang.{Long => JLong} import java.text.SimpleDateFormat -import java.util.{Date, List => JList} +import java.util.concurrent.{Callable, TimeUnit} +import java.util.{ArrayList, Collections, Date, List => JList} +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ +import scala.collection.mutable +import scala.util.Try + +import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration -import org.apache.hadoop.fs.{FileStatus, Path} +import org.apache.hadoop.fs.{BlockLocation, FileStatus, Path} import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce._ import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.{FileInputFormat => NewFileInputFormat} import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.{FileOutputFormat => NewFileOutputFormat} import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter - import parquet.hadoop._ import parquet.hadoop.api.{InitContext, ReadSupport} import parquet.hadoop.metadata.GlobalMetaData @@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ import parquet.io.ParquetDecodingException import parquet.schema.MessageType import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD -import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext +import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLConf import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{Attribute, Expression, Row} import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{LeafNode, SparkPlan, UnaryNode} import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SerializableWritable, TaskContext} @@ -96,6 +97,11 @@ case class ParquetTableScan( ParquetFilters.serializeFilterExpressions(columnPruningPred, conf) } + // Tell FilteringParquetRowInputFormat whether it's okay to cache Parquet and FS metadata + conf.set( + SQLConf.PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA, + sqlContext.getConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA, "false")) + sc.newAPIHadoopRDD( conf, classOf[FilteringParquetRowInputFormat], @@ -323,10 +329,40 @@ private[parquet] class FilteringParquetRowInputFormat } override def getFooters(jobContext: JobContext): JList[Footer] = { + import FilteringParquetRowInputFormat.footerCache + if (footers eq null) { + val conf = ContextUtil.getConfiguration(jobContext) + val cacheMetadata = conf.getBoolean(SQLConf.PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA, false) val statuses = listStatus(jobContext) fileStatuses = statuses.map(file => file.getPath -> file).toMap - footers = getFooters(ContextUtil.getConfiguration(jobContext), statuses) + if (statuses.isEmpty) { + footers = Collections.emptyList[Footer] + } else if (!cacheMetadata) { + // Read the footers from HDFS + footers = getFooters(conf, statuses) + } else { + // Read only the footers that are not in the footerCache + val foundFooters = footerCache.getAllPresent(statuses) + val toFetch = new ArrayList[FileStatus] + for (s <- statuses) { + if (!foundFooters.containsKey(s)) { + toFetch.add(s) + } + } + val newFooters = new mutable.HashMap[FileStatus, Footer] + if (toFetch.size > 0) { + val fetched = getFooters(conf, toFetch) + for ((status, i) <- toFetch.zipWithIndex) { + newFooters(status) = fetched.get(i) + } + footerCache.putAll(newFooters) + } + footers = new ArrayList[Footer](statuses.size) + for (status <- statuses) { + footers.add(newFooters.getOrElse(status, foundFooters.get(status))) + } + } } footers @@ -339,6 +375,10 @@ private[parquet] class FilteringParquetRowInputFormat configuration: Configuration, footers: JList[Footer]): JList[ParquetInputSplit] = { + import FilteringParquetRowInputFormat.blockLocationCache + + val cacheMetadata = configuration.getBoolean(SQLConf.PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA, false) + val maxSplitSize: JLong = configuration.getLong("mapred.max.split.size", Long.MaxValue) val minSplitSize: JLong = Math.max(getFormatMinSplitSize(), configuration.getLong("mapred.min.split.size", 0L)) @@ -366,16 +406,23 @@ private[parquet] class FilteringParquetRowInputFormat for (footer <- footers) { val fs = footer.getFile.getFileSystem(configuration) val file = footer.getFile - val fileStatus = fileStatuses.getOrElse(file, fs.getFileStatus(file)) + val status = fileStatuses.getOrElse(file, fs.getFileStatus(file)) val parquetMetaData = footer.getParquetMetadata val blocks = parquetMetaData.getBlocks - val fileBlockLocations = fs.getFileBlockLocations(fileStatus, 0, fileStatus.getLen) + var blockLocations: Array[BlockLocation] = null + if (!cacheMetadata) { + blockLocations = fs.getFileBlockLocations(status, 0, status.getLen) + } else { + blockLocations = blockLocationCache.get(status, new Callable[Array[BlockLocation]] { + def call(): Array[BlockLocation] = fs.getFileBlockLocations(status, 0, status.getLen) + }) + } splits.addAll( generateSplits.invoke( null, blocks, - fileBlockLocations, - fileStatus, + blockLocations, + status, parquetMetaData.getFileMetaData, readContext.getRequestedSchema.toString, readContext.getReadSupportMetadata, @@ -387,6 +434,17 @@ private[parquet] class FilteringParquetRowInputFormat } } +private[parquet] object FilteringParquetRowInputFormat { + private val footerCache = CacheBuilder.newBuilder() + .maximumSize(20000) + .build[FileStatus, Footer]() + + private val blockLocationCache = CacheBuilder.newBuilder() + .maximumSize(20000) + .expireAfterWrite(15, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // Expire locations since HDFS files might move + .build[FileStatus, Array[BlockLocation]]() +} + private[parquet] object FileSystemHelper { def listFiles(pathStr: String, conf: Configuration): Seq[Path] = { val origPath = new Path(pathStr) From 3abd0c1cda09bb575adc99847a619bc84af37fd0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Armbrust Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 13:17:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 134/163] [SPARK-2406][SQL] Initial support for using ParquetTableScan to read HiveMetaStore tables. This PR adds an experimental flag `spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet` that when true causes the planner to detects tables that use Hive's Parquet SerDe and instead plans them using Spark SQL's native `ParquetTableScan`. Author: Michael Armbrust Author: Yin Huai Closes #1819 from marmbrus/parquetMetastore and squashes the following commits: 1620079 [Michael Armbrust] Revert "remove hive parquet bundle" cc30430 [Michael Armbrust] Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into parquetMetastore 4f3d54f [Michael Armbrust] fix style 41ebc5f [Michael Armbrust] remove hive parquet bundle a43e0da [Michael Armbrust] Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into parquetMetastore 4c4dc19 [Michael Armbrust] Fix bug with tree splicing. ebb267e [Michael Armbrust] include parquet hive to tests pass (Remove this later). c0d9b72 [Michael Armbrust] Avoid creating a HadoopRDD per partition. Add dirty hacks to retrieve partition values from the InputSplit. 8cdc93c [Michael Armbrust] Merge pull request #8 from yhuai/parquetMetastore a0baec7 [Yin Huai] Partitioning columns can be resolved. 1161338 [Michael Armbrust] Add a test to make sure conversion is actually happening 212d5cd [Michael Armbrust] Initial support for using ParquetTableScan to read HiveMetaStore tables. --- project/SparkBuild.scala | 1 - .../spark/sql/execution/basicOperators.scala | 12 ++ .../spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala | 8 +- .../sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala | 74 ++++++-- .../apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala | 9 + .../spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala | 119 +++++++++++- .../sql/hive/parquet/FakeParquetSerDe.scala | 56 ++++++ .../sql/parquet/ParquetMetastoreSuite.scala | 171 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 427 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/parquet/FakeParquetSerDe.scala create mode 100644 sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetMetastoreSuite.scala diff --git a/project/SparkBuild.scala b/project/SparkBuild.scala index 63a285b81a60c..49d52aefca17a 100644 --- a/project/SparkBuild.scala +++ b/project/SparkBuild.scala @@ -228,7 +228,6 @@ object SQL { object Hive { lazy val settings = Seq( - javaOptions += "-XX:MaxPermSize=1g", // Multiple queries rely on the TestHive singleton. See comments there for more details. parallelExecution in Test := false, diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/basicOperators.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/basicOperators.scala index 0027f3cf1fc79..f9dfa3c92f1eb 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/basicOperators.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/basicOperators.scala @@ -303,3 +303,15 @@ case class Intersect(left: SparkPlan, right: SparkPlan) extends BinaryNode { left.execute().map(_.copy()).intersection(right.execute().map(_.copy())) } } + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * A plan node that does nothing but lie about the output of its child. Used to spice a + * (hopefully structurally equivalent) tree from a different optimization sequence into an already + * resolved tree. + */ +@DeveloperApi +case class OutputFaker(output: Seq[Attribute], child: SparkPlan) extends SparkPlan { + def children = child :: Nil + def execute() = child.execute() +} diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala index 053b2a154389c..1713ae6fb5d93 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetRelation.scala @@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.{LogicalPlan, LeafNode} private[sql] case class ParquetRelation( path: String, @transient conf: Option[Configuration], - @transient sqlContext: SQLContext) + @transient sqlContext: SQLContext, + partitioningAttributes: Seq[Attribute] = Nil) extends LeafNode with MultiInstanceRelation { self: Product => @@ -61,12 +62,13 @@ private[sql] case class ParquetRelation( /** Attributes */ override val output = + partitioningAttributes ++ ParquetTypesConverter.readSchemaFromFile( - new Path(path), + new Path(path.split(",").head), conf, sqlContext.isParquetBinaryAsString) - override def newInstance = ParquetRelation(path, conf, sqlContext).asInstanceOf[this.type] + override def newInstance() = ParquetRelation(path, conf, sqlContext).asInstanceOf[this.type] // Equals must also take into account the output attributes so that we can distinguish between // different instances of the same relation, diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala index c6dca10f6ad7c..f6cfab736d98a 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetTableOperations.scala @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce._ import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.{FileInputFormat => NewFileInputFormat} import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.{FileOutputFormat => NewFileOutputFormat} import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter + import parquet.hadoop._ import parquet.hadoop.api.{InitContext, ReadSupport} import parquet.hadoop.metadata.GlobalMetaData @@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ import parquet.io.ParquetDecodingException import parquet.schema.MessageType import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._ import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLConf import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{Attribute, Expression, Row} import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{LeafNode, SparkPlan, UnaryNode} @@ -60,11 +62,18 @@ case class ParquetTableScan( // The resolution of Parquet attributes is case sensitive, so we resolve the original attributes // by exprId. note: output cannot be transient, see // https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-1367 - val output = attributes.map { a => - relation.output - .find(o => o.exprId == a.exprId) - .getOrElse(sys.error(s"Invalid parquet attribute $a in ${relation.output.mkString(",")}")) - } + val normalOutput = + attributes + .filterNot(a => relation.partitioningAttributes.map(_.exprId).contains(a.exprId)) + .flatMap(a => relation.output.find(o => o.exprId == a.exprId)) + + val partOutput = + attributes.flatMap(a => relation.partitioningAttributes.find(o => o.exprId == a.exprId)) + + def output = partOutput ++ normalOutput + + assert(normalOutput.size + partOutput.size == attributes.size, + s"$normalOutput + $partOutput != $attributes, ${relation.output}") override def execute(): RDD[Row] = { val sc = sqlContext.sparkContext @@ -72,16 +81,19 @@ case class ParquetTableScan( ParquetInputFormat.setReadSupportClass(job, classOf[RowReadSupport]) val conf: Configuration = ContextUtil.getConfiguration(job) - val qualifiedPath = { - val path = new Path(relation.path) - path.getFileSystem(conf).makeQualified(path) + + relation.path.split(",").foreach { curPath => + val qualifiedPath = { + val path = new Path(curPath) + path.getFileSystem(conf).makeQualified(path) + } + NewFileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, qualifiedPath) } - NewFileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, qualifiedPath) // Store both requested and original schema in `Configuration` conf.set( RowReadSupport.SPARK_ROW_REQUESTED_SCHEMA, - ParquetTypesConverter.convertToString(output)) + ParquetTypesConverter.convertToString(normalOutput)) conf.set( RowWriteSupport.SPARK_ROW_SCHEMA, ParquetTypesConverter.convertToString(relation.output)) @@ -102,13 +114,41 @@ case class ParquetTableScan( SQLConf.PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA, sqlContext.getConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_CACHE_METADATA, "false")) - sc.newAPIHadoopRDD( - conf, - classOf[FilteringParquetRowInputFormat], - classOf[Void], - classOf[Row]) - .map(_._2) - .filter(_ != null) // Parquet's record filters may produce null values + val baseRDD = + new org.apache.spark.rdd.NewHadoopRDD( + sc, + classOf[FilteringParquetRowInputFormat], + classOf[Void], + classOf[Row], + conf) + + if (partOutput.nonEmpty) { + baseRDD.mapPartitionsWithInputSplit { case (split, iter) => + val partValue = "([^=]+)=([^=]+)".r + val partValues = + split.asInstanceOf[parquet.hadoop.ParquetInputSplit] + .getPath + .toString + .split("/") + .flatMap { + case partValue(key, value) => Some(key -> value) + case _ => None + }.toMap + + val partitionRowValues = + partOutput.map(a => Cast(Literal(partValues(a.name)), a.dataType).eval(EmptyRow)) + + new Iterator[Row] { + private[this] val joinedRow = new JoinedRow(Row(partitionRowValues:_*), null) + + def hasNext = iter.hasNext + + def next() = joinedRow.withRight(iter.next()._2) + } + } + } else { + baseRDD.map(_._2) + }.filter(_ != null) // Parquet's record filters may produce null values } /** diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala index a8da676ffa0e0..ff32c7c90a0d2 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveContext.scala @@ -79,6 +79,14 @@ class HiveContext(sc: SparkContext) extends SQLContext(sc) { // Change the default SQL dialect to HiveQL override private[spark] def dialect: String = getConf(SQLConf.DIALECT, "hiveql") + /** + * When true, enables an experimental feature where metastore tables that use the parquet SerDe + * are automatically converted to use the Spark SQL parquet table scan, instead of the Hive + * SerDe. + */ + private[spark] def convertMetastoreParquet: Boolean = + getConf("spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet", "false") == "true" + override protected[sql] def executePlan(plan: LogicalPlan): this.QueryExecution = new this.QueryExecution { val logical = plan } @@ -326,6 +334,7 @@ class HiveContext(sc: SparkContext) extends SQLContext(sc) { TakeOrdered, ParquetOperations, InMemoryScans, + ParquetConversion, // Must be before HiveTableScans HiveTableScans, DataSinks, Scripts, diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala index 5fcc1bd4b9adf..389ace726d205 100644 --- a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/HiveStrategies.scala @@ -17,14 +17,20 @@ package org.apache.spark.sql.hive -import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext +import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental +import org.apache.spark.sql._ +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.UnresolvedAttribute import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._ +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.GeneratePredicate import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.planning._ import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans._ -import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.{LogicalPlan, LowerCaseSchema} import org.apache.spark.sql.execution._ import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.execution._ import org.apache.spark.sql.columnar.InMemoryRelation +import org.apache.spark.sql.parquet.{ParquetRelation, ParquetTableScan} + +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ private[hive] trait HiveStrategies { // Possibly being too clever with types here... or not clever enough. @@ -32,6 +38,115 @@ private[hive] trait HiveStrategies { val hiveContext: HiveContext + /** + * :: Experimental :: + * Finds table scans that would use the Hive SerDe and replaces them with our own native parquet + * table scan operator. + * + * TODO: Much of this logic is duplicated in HiveTableScan. Ideally we would do some refactoring + * but since this is after the code freeze for 1.1 all logic is here to minimize disruption. + * + * Other issues: + * - Much of this logic assumes case insensitive resolution. + */ + @Experimental + object ParquetConversion extends Strategy { + implicit class LogicalPlanHacks(s: SchemaRDD) { + def lowerCase = + new SchemaRDD(s.sqlContext, LowerCaseSchema(s.logicalPlan)) + + def addPartitioningAttributes(attrs: Seq[Attribute]) = + new SchemaRDD( + s.sqlContext, + s.logicalPlan transform { + case p: ParquetRelation => p.copy(partitioningAttributes = attrs) + }) + } + + implicit class PhysicalPlanHacks(originalPlan: SparkPlan) { + def fakeOutput(newOutput: Seq[Attribute]) = + OutputFaker( + originalPlan.output.map(a => + newOutput.find(a.name.toLowerCase == _.name.toLowerCase) + .getOrElse( + sys.error(s"Can't find attribute $a to fake in set ${newOutput.mkString(",")}"))), + originalPlan) + } + + def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): Seq[SparkPlan] = plan match { + case PhysicalOperation(projectList, predicates, relation: MetastoreRelation) + if relation.tableDesc.getSerdeClassName.contains("Parquet") && + hiveContext.convertMetastoreParquet => + + // Filter out all predicates that only deal with partition keys + val partitionKeyIds = relation.partitionKeys.map(_.exprId).toSet + val (pruningPredicates, otherPredicates) = predicates.partition { + _.references.map(_.exprId).subsetOf(partitionKeyIds) + } + + // We are going to throw the predicates and projection back at the whole optimization + // sequence so lets unresolve all the attributes, allowing them to be rebound to the + // matching parquet attributes. + val unresolvedOtherPredicates = otherPredicates.map(_ transform { + case a: AttributeReference => UnresolvedAttribute(a.name) + }).reduceOption(And).getOrElse(Literal(true)) + + val unresolvedProjection = projectList.map(_ transform { + case a: AttributeReference => UnresolvedAttribute(a.name) + }) + + if (relation.hiveQlTable.isPartitioned) { + val rawPredicate = pruningPredicates.reduceOption(And).getOrElse(Literal(true)) + // Translate the predicate so that it automatically casts the input values to the correct + // data types during evaluation + val castedPredicate = rawPredicate transform { + case a: AttributeReference => + val idx = relation.partitionKeys.indexWhere(a.exprId == _.exprId) + val key = relation.partitionKeys(idx) + Cast(BoundReference(idx, StringType, nullable = true), key.dataType) + } + + val inputData = new GenericMutableRow(relation.partitionKeys.size) + val pruningCondition = + if(codegenEnabled) { + GeneratePredicate(castedPredicate) + } else { + InterpretedPredicate(castedPredicate) + } + + val partitions = relation.hiveQlPartitions.filter { part => + val partitionValues = part.getValues + var i = 0 + while (i < partitionValues.size()) { + inputData(i) = partitionValues(i) + i += 1 + } + pruningCondition(inputData) + } + + hiveContext + .parquetFile(partitions.map(_.getLocation).mkString(",")) + .addPartitioningAttributes(relation.partitionKeys) + .lowerCase + .where(unresolvedOtherPredicates) + .select(unresolvedProjection:_*) + .queryExecution + .executedPlan + .fakeOutput(projectList.map(_.toAttribute)):: Nil + } else { + hiveContext + .parquetFile(relation.hiveQlTable.getDataLocation.getPath) + .lowerCase + .where(unresolvedOtherPredicates) + .select(unresolvedProjection:_*) + .queryExecution + .executedPlan + .fakeOutput(projectList.map(_.toAttribute)) :: Nil + } + case _ => Nil + } + } + object Scripts extends Strategy { def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): Seq[SparkPlan] = plan match { case logical.ScriptTransformation(input, script, output, child) => diff --git a/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/parquet/FakeParquetSerDe.scala b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/parquet/FakeParquetSerDe.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..544abfc32423c --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/hive/parquet/FakeParquetSerDe.scala @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.hive.parquet + +import java.util.Properties + +import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector.Category +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.{SerDeStats, SerDe} +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector +import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable + +/** + * A placeholder that allows SparkSQL users to create metastore tables that are stored as + * parquet files. It is only intended to pass the checks that the serde is valid and exists + * when a CREATE TABLE is run. The actual work of decoding will be done by ParquetTableScan + * when "spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet" is set to true. + */ +@deprecated("No code should depend on FakeParquetHiveSerDe as it is only intended as a " + + "placeholder in the Hive MetaStore") +class FakeParquetSerDe extends SerDe { + override def getObjectInspector: ObjectInspector = new ObjectInspector { + override def getCategory: Category = Category.PRIMITIVE + + override def getTypeName: String = "string" + } + + override def deserialize(p1: Writable): AnyRef = throwError + + override def initialize(p1: Configuration, p2: Properties): Unit = {} + + override def getSerializedClass: Class[_ <: Writable] = throwError + + override def getSerDeStats: SerDeStats = throwError + + override def serialize(p1: scala.Any, p2: ObjectInspector): Writable = throwError + + private def throwError = + sys.error( + "spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet must be set to true to use FakeParquetSerDe") +} diff --git a/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetMetastoreSuite.scala b/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetMetastoreSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0723be7298e15 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/hive/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/parquet/ParquetMetastoreSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ + +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.parquet + +import java.io.File + +import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.execution.HiveTableScan +import org.scalatest.BeforeAndAfterAll + +import scala.reflect.ClassTag + +import org.apache.spark.sql.{SQLConf, QueryTest} +import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.{BroadcastHashJoin, ShuffledHashJoin} +import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.test.TestHive +import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.test.TestHive._ + +case class ParquetData(intField: Int, stringField: String) + +/** + * Tests for our SerDe -> Native parquet scan conversion. + */ +class ParquetMetastoreSuite extends QueryTest with BeforeAndAfterAll { + + override def beforeAll(): Unit = { + setConf("spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet", "true") + } + + override def afterAll(): Unit = { + setConf("spark.sql.hive.convertMetastoreParquet", "false") + } + + val partitionedTableDir = File.createTempFile("parquettests", "sparksql") + partitionedTableDir.delete() + partitionedTableDir.mkdir() + + (1 to 10).foreach { p => + val partDir = new File(partitionedTableDir, s"p=$p") + sparkContext.makeRDD(1 to 10) + .map(i => ParquetData(i, s"part-$p")) + .saveAsParquetFile(partDir.getCanonicalPath) + } + + sql(s""" + create external table partitioned_parquet + ( + intField INT, + stringField STRING + ) + PARTITIONED BY (p int) + ROW FORMAT SERDE 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.serde.ParquetHiveSerDe' + STORED AS + INPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.MapredParquetInputFormat' + OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.MapredParquetOutputFormat' + location '${partitionedTableDir.getCanonicalPath}' + """) + + sql(s""" + create external table normal_parquet + ( + intField INT, + stringField STRING + ) + ROW FORMAT SERDE 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.serde.ParquetHiveSerDe' + STORED AS + INPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.MapredParquetInputFormat' + OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.MapredParquetOutputFormat' + location '${new File(partitionedTableDir, "p=1").getCanonicalPath}' + """) + + (1 to 10).foreach { p => + sql(s"ALTER TABLE partitioned_parquet ADD PARTITION (p=$p)") + } + + test("project the partitioning column") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT p, count(*) FROM partitioned_parquet group by p"), + (1, 10) :: + (2, 10) :: + (3, 10) :: + (4, 10) :: + (5, 10) :: + (6, 10) :: + (7, 10) :: + (8, 10) :: + (9, 10) :: + (10, 10) :: Nil + ) + } + + test("project partitioning and non-partitioning columns") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT stringField, p, count(intField) " + + "FROM partitioned_parquet GROUP BY p, stringField"), + ("part-1", 1, 10) :: + ("part-2", 2, 10) :: + ("part-3", 3, 10) :: + ("part-4", 4, 10) :: + ("part-5", 5, 10) :: + ("part-6", 6, 10) :: + ("part-7", 7, 10) :: + ("part-8", 8, 10) :: + ("part-9", 9, 10) :: + ("part-10", 10, 10) :: Nil + ) + } + + test("simple count") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM partitioned_parquet"), + 100) + } + + test("pruned count") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM partitioned_parquet WHERE p = 1"), + 10) + } + + test("multi-partition pruned count") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM partitioned_parquet WHERE p IN (1,2,3)"), + 30) + } + + test("non-partition predicates") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM partitioned_parquet WHERE intField IN (1,2,3)"), + 30) + } + + test("sum") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT SUM(intField) FROM partitioned_parquet WHERE intField IN (1,2,3) AND p = 1"), + 1 + 2 + 3 + ) + } + + test("non-part select(*)") { + checkAnswer( + sql("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM normal_parquet"), + 10 + ) + } + + test("conversion is working") { + assert( + sql("SELECT * FROM normal_parquet").queryExecution.executedPlan.collect { + case _: HiveTableScan => true + }.isEmpty) + assert( + sql("SELECT * FROM normal_parquet").queryExecution.executedPlan.collect { + case _: ParquetTableScan => true + }.nonEmpty) + } +} From 66ade00f91a9343ac9277c5a7c09314087a4831e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marcelo Vanzin Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 13:25:30 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 135/163] [SPARK-2169] Don't copy appName / basePath everywhere. Instead of keeping copies in all pages, just reference the values kept in the base SparkUI instance (by making them available via getters). Author: Marcelo Vanzin Closes #1252 from vanzin/SPARK-2169 and squashes the following commits: 4412fc6 [Marcelo Vanzin] Simplify UIUtils.headerSparkPage signature. 4e5d35a [Marcelo Vanzin] [SPARK-2169] Don't copy appName / basePath everywhere. --- .../apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala | 2 +- .../scala/org/apache/spark/ui/SparkUI.scala | 9 +++++++++ .../scala/org/apache/spark/ui/UIUtils.scala | 12 +++++------- .../scala/org/apache/spark/ui/WebUI.scala | 3 +++ .../apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentPage.scala | 4 +--- .../apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentTab.scala | 4 +--- .../apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala | 5 +---- .../apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala | 6 ++---- .../spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressPage.scala | 4 +--- .../apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressTab.scala | 7 +++---- .../org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolPage.scala | 5 +---- .../org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolTable.scala | 7 +++---- .../org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala | 8 ++------ .../org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala | 19 ++++++++++--------- .../org/apache/spark/ui/storage/RDDPage.scala | 8 ++------ .../apache/spark/ui/storage/StoragePage.scala | 6 ++---- .../apache/spark/ui/storage/StorageTab.scala | 4 +--- .../spark/streaming/ui/StreamingPage.scala | 3 +-- .../spark/streaming/ui/StreamingTab.scala | 6 ++---- 19 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala index cfa2c028a807b..5017273e87c07 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/Master.scala @@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ private[spark] class Master( appIdToUI(app.id) = ui webUi.attachSparkUI(ui) // Application UI is successfully rebuilt, so link the Master UI to it - app.desc.appUiUrl = ui.basePath + app.desc.appUiUrl = ui.getBasePath true } catch { case e: Exception => diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/SparkUI.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/SparkUI.scala index 6c788a37dc70b..cccd59d122a92 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/SparkUI.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/SparkUI.scala @@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ private[spark] class SparkUI( } } + def getAppName = appName + /** Set the app name for this UI. */ def setAppName(name: String) { appName = name @@ -100,6 +102,13 @@ private[spark] class SparkUI( private[spark] def appUIAddress = s"http://$appUIHostPort" } +private[spark] abstract class SparkUITab(parent: SparkUI, prefix: String) + extends WebUITab(parent, prefix) { + + def appName: String = parent.getAppName + +} + private[spark] object SparkUI { val DEFAULT_PORT = 4040 val STATIC_RESOURCE_DIR = "org/apache/spark/ui/static" diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/UIUtils.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/UIUtils.scala index 715cc2f4df8dd..bee6dad3387e5 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/UIUtils.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/UIUtils.scala @@ -163,17 +163,15 @@ private[spark] object UIUtils extends Logging { /** Returns a spark page with correctly formatted headers */ def headerSparkPage( - content: => Seq[Node], - basePath: String, - appName: String, title: String, - tabs: Seq[WebUITab], - activeTab: WebUITab, + content: => Seq[Node], + activeTab: SparkUITab, refreshInterval: Option[Int] = None): Seq[Node] = { - val header = tabs.map { tab => + val appName = activeTab.appName + val header = activeTab.headerTabs.map { tab =>
  • - {tab.name} + {tab.name}
    • } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/WebUI.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/WebUI.scala index 5f52f95088007..5d88ca403a674 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/WebUI.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/WebUI.scala @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ private[spark] abstract class WebUI( protected val publicHostName = Option(System.getenv("SPARK_PUBLIC_DNS")).getOrElse(localHostName) private val className = Utils.getFormattedClassName(this) + def getBasePath: String = basePath def getTabs: Seq[WebUITab] = tabs.toSeq def getHandlers: Seq[ServletContextHandler] = handlers.toSeq def getSecurityManager: SecurityManager = securityManager @@ -135,6 +136,8 @@ private[spark] abstract class WebUITab(parent: WebUI, val prefix: String) { /** Get a list of header tabs from the parent UI. */ def headerTabs: Seq[WebUITab] = parent.getTabs + + def basePath: String = parent.getBasePath } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentPage.scala index b347eb1b83c1f..f0a1174a71d34 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentPage.scala @@ -24,8 +24,6 @@ import scala.xml.Node import org.apache.spark.ui.{UIUtils, WebUIPage} private[ui] class EnvironmentPage(parent: EnvironmentTab) extends WebUIPage("") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener def render(request: HttpServletRequest): Seq[Node] = { @@ -45,7 +43,7 @@ private[ui] class EnvironmentPage(parent: EnvironmentTab) extends WebUIPage("")

    Classpath Entries

    {classpathEntriesTable} - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "Environment", parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Environment", content, parent) } private def propertyHeader = Seq("Name", "Value") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentTab.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentTab.scala index bbbe55ecf44a1..0d158fbe638d3 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentTab.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/env/EnvironmentTab.scala @@ -21,9 +21,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.ui._ -private[ui] class EnvironmentTab(parent: SparkUI) extends WebUITab(parent, "environment") { - val appName = parent.appName - val basePath = parent.basePath +private[ui] class EnvironmentTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "environment") { val listener = new EnvironmentListener attachPage(new EnvironmentPage(this)) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala index b814b0e6b8509..02df4e8fe61af 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala @@ -43,8 +43,6 @@ private case class ExecutorSummaryInfo( maxMemory: Long) private[ui] class ExecutorsPage(parent: ExecutorsTab) extends WebUIPage("") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener def render(request: HttpServletRequest): Seq[Node] = { @@ -101,8 +99,7 @@ private[ui] class ExecutorsPage(parent: ExecutorsTab) extends WebUIPage("") {
    ; - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "Executors (" + execInfo.size + ")", - parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Executors (" + execInfo.size + ")", content, parent) } /** Render an HTML row representing an executor */ diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala index 5c2d1d1fe75d3..61eb111cd9100 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala @@ -23,11 +23,9 @@ import org.apache.spark.ExceptionFailure import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageStatusListener -import org.apache.spark.ui.{SparkUI, WebUITab} +import org.apache.spark.ui.{SparkUI, SparkUITab} -private[ui] class ExecutorsTab(parent: SparkUI) extends WebUITab(parent, "executors") { - val appName = parent.appName - val basePath = parent.basePath +private[ui] class ExecutorsTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "executors") { val listener = new ExecutorsListener(parent.storageStatusListener) attachPage(new ExecutorsPage(this)) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressPage.scala index 0da62892118d4..a82f71ed08475 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressPage.scala @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.ui.{WebUIPage, UIUtils} /** Page showing list of all ongoing and recently finished stages and pools */ private[ui] class JobProgressPage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val live = parent.live private val sc = parent.sc private val listener = parent.listener @@ -94,7 +92,7 @@ private[ui] class JobProgressPage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("")

    Failed Stages ({failedStages.size})

    ++ failedStagesTable.toNodeSeq - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "Spark Stages", parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Spark Stages", content, parent) } } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressTab.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressTab.scala index 8a01ec80c9dd6..c16542c9db30f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressTab.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobProgressTab.scala @@ -21,12 +21,10 @@ import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest import org.apache.spark.SparkConf import org.apache.spark.scheduler.SchedulingMode -import org.apache.spark.ui.{SparkUI, WebUITab} +import org.apache.spark.ui.{SparkUI, SparkUITab} /** Web UI showing progress status of all jobs in the given SparkContext. */ -private[ui] class JobProgressTab(parent: SparkUI) extends WebUITab(parent, "stages") { - val appName = parent.appName - val basePath = parent.basePath +private[ui] class JobProgressTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "stages") { val live = parent.live val sc = parent.sc val conf = if (live) sc.conf else new SparkConf @@ -53,4 +51,5 @@ private[ui] class JobProgressTab(parent: SparkUI) extends WebUITab(parent, "stag Thread.sleep(100) } } + } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolPage.scala index 0a2bf31833d2b..7a6c7d1a497ed 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolPage.scala @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.ui.{WebUIPage, UIUtils} /** Page showing specific pool details */ private[ui] class PoolPage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("pool") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val live = parent.live private val sc = parent.sc private val listener = parent.listener @@ -51,8 +49,7 @@ private[ui] class PoolPage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("pool") {

    Summary

    ++ poolTable.toNodeSeq ++

    {activeStages.size} Active Stages

    ++ activeStagesTable.toNodeSeq - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "Fair Scheduler Pool: " + poolName, - parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Fair Scheduler Pool: " + poolName, content, parent) } } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolTable.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolTable.scala index f4b68f241966d..64178e1e33d41 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolTable.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/PoolTable.scala @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.ui.UIUtils /** Table showing list of pools */ private[ui] class PoolTable(pools: Seq[Schedulable], parent: JobProgressTab) { - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener def toNodeSeq: Seq[Node] = { @@ -59,11 +58,11 @@ private[ui] class PoolTable(pools: Seq[Schedulable], parent: JobProgressTab) { case Some(stages) => stages.size case None => 0 } + val href = "%s/stages/pool?poolname=%s" + .format(UIUtils.prependBaseUri(parent.basePath), p.name) - - {p.name} - + {p.name} {p.minShare} {p.weight} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala index 8bc1ba758cf77..d4eb02722ad12 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala @@ -29,8 +29,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.scheduler.AccumulableInfo /** Page showing statistics and task list for a given stage */ private[ui] class StagePage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("stage") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener def render(request: HttpServletRequest): Seq[Node] = { @@ -44,8 +42,7 @@ private[ui] class StagePage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("stage") {

    Summary Metrics

    No tasks have started yet

    Tasks

    No tasks have started yet
    - return UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, - "Details for Stage %s".format(stageId), parent.headerTabs, parent) + return UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Details for Stage %s".format(stageId), content, parent) } val stageData = stageDataOption.get @@ -227,8 +224,7 @@ private[ui] class StagePage(parent: JobProgressTab) extends WebUIPage("stage") { maybeAccumulableTable ++

    Tasks

    ++ taskTable - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "Details for Stage %d".format(stageId), - parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Details for Stage %d".format(stageId), content, parent) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala index 15998404ed612..16ad0df45aa0d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StageTable.scala @@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ private[ui] class StageTableBase( parent: JobProgressTab, killEnabled: Boolean = false) { - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener protected def isFairScheduler = parent.isFairScheduler @@ -88,17 +87,19 @@ private[ui] class StageTableBase( private def makeDescription(s: StageInfo): Seq[Node] = { // scalastyle:off val killLink = if (killEnabled) { + val killLinkUri = "%s/stages/stage/kill?id=%s&terminate=true" + .format(UIUtils.prependBaseUri(parent.basePath), s.stageId) + val confirm = "return window.confirm('Are you sure you want to kill stage %s ?');" + .format(s.stageId) - (kill) + (kill) } // scalastyle:on - val nameLink = - - {s.name} - + val nameLinkUri ="%s/stages/stage?id=%s" + .format(UIUtils.prependBaseUri(parent.basePath), s.stageId) + val nameLink = {s.name} val cachedRddInfos = s.rddInfos.filter(_.numCachedPartitions > 0) val details = if (s.details.nonEmpty) { @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ private[ui] class StageTableBase( Text("RDD: ") ++ // scalastyle:off cachedRddInfos.map { i => - {i.name} + {i.name} } // scalastyle:on }} @@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ private[ui] class StageTableBase( {if (isFairScheduler) { + .format(UIUtils.prependBaseUri(parent.basePath), stageData.schedulingPool)}> {stageData.schedulingPool} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/RDDPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/RDDPage.scala index 84ac53da47552..8a0075ae8daf7 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/RDDPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/RDDPage.scala @@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils /** Page showing storage details for a given RDD */ private[ui] class RDDPage(parent: StorageTab) extends WebUIPage("rdd") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener def render(request: HttpServletRequest): Seq[Node] = { @@ -36,8 +34,7 @@ private[ui] class RDDPage(parent: StorageTab) extends WebUIPage("rdd") { val storageStatusList = listener.storageStatusList val rddInfo = listener.rddInfoList.find(_.id == rddId).getOrElse { // Rather than crashing, render an "RDD Not Found" page - return UIUtils.headerSparkPage(Seq[Node](), basePath, appName, "RDD Not Found", - parent.headerTabs, parent) + return UIUtils.headerSparkPage("RDD Not Found", Seq[Node](), parent) } // Worker table @@ -96,8 +93,7 @@ private[ui] class RDDPage(parent: StorageTab) extends WebUIPage("rdd") {
    ; - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "RDD Storage Info for " + rddInfo.name, - parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("RDD Storage Info for " + rddInfo.name, content, parent) } /** Header fields for the worker table */ diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StoragePage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StoragePage.scala index 9813d9330ac7f..716591c9ed449 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StoragePage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StoragePage.scala @@ -27,14 +27,12 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils /** Page showing list of RDD's currently stored in the cluster */ private[ui] class StoragePage(parent: StorageTab) extends WebUIPage("") { - private val appName = parent.appName - private val basePath = parent.basePath private val listener = parent.listener def render(request: HttpServletRequest): Seq[Node] = { val rdds = listener.rddInfoList val content = UIUtils.listingTable(rddHeader, rddRow, rdds) - UIUtils.headerSparkPage(content, basePath, appName, "Storage ", parent.headerTabs, parent) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Storage", content, parent) } /** Header fields for the RDD table */ @@ -52,7 +50,7 @@ private[ui] class StoragePage(parent: StorageTab) extends WebUIPage("") { // scalastyle:off - + {rdd.name} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StorageTab.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StorageTab.scala index 5f6740d495521..67f72a94f0269 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StorageTab.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/storage/StorageTab.scala @@ -25,9 +25,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.storage._ /** Web UI showing storage status of all RDD's in the given SparkContext. */ -private[ui] class StorageTab(parent: SparkUI) extends WebUITab(parent, "storage") { - val appName = parent.appName - val basePath = parent.basePath +private[ui] class StorageTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "storage") { val listener = new StorageListener(parent.storageStatusListener) attachPage(new StoragePage(this)) diff --git a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingPage.scala b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingPage.scala index 451b23e01c995..1353e487c72cf 100644 --- a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingPage.scala +++ b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingPage.scala @@ -42,8 +42,7 @@ private[ui] class StreamingPage(parent: StreamingTab)

    Statistics over last {listener.retainedCompletedBatches.size} processed batches

    ++ generateReceiverStats() ++ generateBatchStatsTable() - UIUtils.headerSparkPage( - content, parent.basePath, parent.appName, "Streaming", parent.headerTabs, parent, Some(5000)) + UIUtils.headerSparkPage("Streaming", content, parent, Some(5000)) } /** Generate basic stats of the streaming program */ diff --git a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingTab.scala b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingTab.scala index 51448d15c6516..34ac254f337eb 100644 --- a/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingTab.scala +++ b/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/ui/StreamingTab.scala @@ -19,15 +19,13 @@ package org.apache.spark.streaming.ui import org.apache.spark.Logging import org.apache.spark.streaming.StreamingContext -import org.apache.spark.ui.WebUITab +import org.apache.spark.ui.SparkUITab /** Spark Web UI tab that shows statistics of a streaming job */ private[spark] class StreamingTab(ssc: StreamingContext) - extends WebUITab(ssc.sc.ui, "streaming") with Logging { + extends SparkUITab(ssc.sc.ui, "streaming") with Logging { val parent = ssc.sc.ui - val appName = parent.appName - val basePath = parent.basePath val listener = new StreamingJobProgressListener(ssc) ssc.addStreamingListener(listener) From 3a5962f0f5acea5cbfd3cf1e3ed16e03b3bec37a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 13:38:03 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 136/163] Removed .travis.yml file since we are not using Travis. --- .travis.yml | 32 -------------------------------- 1 file changed, 32 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 .travis.yml diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml deleted file mode 100644 index 8ebd0d68429fc..0000000000000 --- a/.travis.yml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more -# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with -# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. -# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 -# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with -# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at -# -# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -# -# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -# limitations under the License. - - language: scala - scala: - - "2.10.3" - jdk: - - oraclejdk7 - env: - matrix: - - TEST="scalastyle assembly/assembly" - - TEST="catalyst/test sql/test streaming/test mllib/test graphx/test bagel/test" - - TEST=hive/test - cache: - directories: - - $HOME/.m2 - - $HOME/.ivy2 - - $HOME/.sbt - script: - - "sbt ++$TRAVIS_SCALA_VERSION $TEST" From d1d0ee41c27f1d07fed0c5d56ba26c723cc3dc26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 13:58:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 137/163] [SPARK-3103] [PySpark] fix saveAsTextFile() with utf-8 bugfix: It will raise an exception when it try to encode non-ASCII strings into unicode. It should only encode unicode as "utf-8". Author: Davies Liu Closes #2018 from davies/fix_utf8 and squashes the following commits: 4db7967 [Davies Liu] fix saveAsTextFile() with utf-8 --- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 4 +++- python/pyspark/tests.py | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 240381e5bae12..c708b69cc1e31 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -1191,7 +1191,9 @@ def func(split, iterator): for x in iterator: if not isinstance(x, basestring): x = unicode(x) - yield x.encode("utf-8") + if isinstance(x, unicode): + x = x.encode("utf-8") + yield x keyed = self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(func) keyed._bypass_serializer = True keyed._jrdd.map(self.ctx._jvm.BytesToString()).saveAsTextFile(path) diff --git a/python/pyspark/tests.py b/python/pyspark/tests.py index f1fece998cd54..69d543d9d045d 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/tests.py @@ -256,6 +256,15 @@ def test_save_as_textfile_with_unicode(self): raw_contents = ''.join(input(glob(tempFile.name + "/part-0000*"))) self.assertEqual(x, unicode(raw_contents.strip(), "utf-8")) + def test_save_as_textfile_with_utf8(self): + x = u"\u00A1Hola, mundo!" + data = self.sc.parallelize([x.encode("utf-8")]) + tempFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) + tempFile.close() + data.saveAsTextFile(tempFile.name) + raw_contents = ''.join(input(glob(tempFile.name + "/part-0000*"))) + self.assertEqual(x, unicode(raw_contents.strip(), "utf-8")) + def test_transforming_cartesian_result(self): # Regression test for SPARK-1034 rdd1 = self.sc.parallelize([1, 2]) From 6201b27643023569e19b68aa9d5c4e4e59ce0d79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marcelo Vanzin Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 14:10:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 138/163] [SPARK-2718] [yarn] Handle quotes and other characters in user args. Due to the way Yarn runs things through bash, normal quoting doesn't work as expected. This change applies the necessary voodoo to the user args to avoid issues with bash and special characters. The change also uncovered an issue with the event logger app name sanitizing code; it wasn't cleaning up all "bad" characters, so sometimes it would fail to create the log dirs. I just added some more bad character replacements. Author: Marcelo Vanzin Closes #1724 from vanzin/SPARK-2718 and squashes the following commits: cc84b89 [Marcelo Vanzin] Review feedback. c1a257a [Marcelo Vanzin] Add test for backslashes. 55571d4 [Marcelo Vanzin] Unbreak yarn-client. 515613d [Marcelo Vanzin] [SPARK-2718] [yarn] Handle quotes and other characters in user args. --- .../scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala | 3 +- .../yarn/ApplicationMasterArguments.scala | 6 +- .../apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ClientBase.scala | 9 +-- .../deploy/yarn/ExecutorRunnableUtil.scala | 4 +- .../deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtil.scala | 25 ++++++++ .../yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtilSuite.scala | 64 +++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) create mode 100644 yarn/common/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtilSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala index 7378ce923f0ae..370fcd85aa680 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/EventLoggingListener.scala @@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ private[spark] class EventLoggingListener( private val testing = sparkConf.getBoolean("spark.eventLog.testing", false) private val outputBufferSize = sparkConf.getInt("spark.eventLog.buffer.kb", 100) * 1024 private val logBaseDir = sparkConf.get("spark.eventLog.dir", DEFAULT_LOG_DIR).stripSuffix("/") - private val name = appName.replaceAll("[ :/]", "-").toLowerCase + "-" + System.currentTimeMillis + private val name = appName.replaceAll("[ :/]", "-").replaceAll("[${}'\"]", "_") + .toLowerCase + "-" + System.currentTimeMillis val logDir = Utils.resolveURI(logBaseDir) + "/" + name.stripSuffix("/") protected val logger = new FileLogger(logDir, sparkConf, hadoopConf, outputBufferSize, diff --git a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMasterArguments.scala b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMasterArguments.scala index 4c383ab574abe..424b0fb0936f2 100644 --- a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMasterArguments.scala +++ b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMasterArguments.scala @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class ApplicationMasterArguments(val args: Array[String]) { var numExecutors = ApplicationMasterArguments.DEFAULT_NUMBER_EXECUTORS parseArgs(args.toList) - + private def parseArgs(inputArgs: List[String]): Unit = { val userArgsBuffer = new ArrayBuffer[String]() @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class ApplicationMasterArguments(val args: Array[String]) { userClass = value args = tail - case ("--args") :: value :: tail => + case ("--args" | "--arg") :: value :: tail => userArgsBuffer += value args = tail @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class ApplicationMasterArguments(val args: Array[String]) { userArgs = userArgsBuffer.readOnly } - + def printUsageAndExit(exitCode: Int, unknownParam: Any = null) { if (unknownParam != null) { System.err.println("Unknown/unsupported param " + unknownParam) diff --git a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ClientBase.scala b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ClientBase.scala index 1da0a1b675554..3897b3a373a8c 100644 --- a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ClientBase.scala +++ b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ClientBase.scala @@ -300,11 +300,11 @@ trait ClientBase extends Logging { } def userArgsToString(clientArgs: ClientArguments): String = { - val prefix = " --args " + val prefix = " --arg " val args = clientArgs.userArgs val retval = new StringBuilder() for (arg <- args) { - retval.append(prefix).append(" '").append(arg).append("' ") + retval.append(prefix).append(" ").append(YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(arg)) } retval.toString } @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ trait ClientBase extends Logging { // TODO: it might be nicer to pass these as an internal environment variable rather than // as Java options, due to complications with string parsing of nested quotes. for ((k, v) <- sparkConf.getAll) { - javaOpts += "-D" + k + "=" + "\\\"" + v + "\\\"" + javaOpts += YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(s"-D$k=$v") } if (args.amClass == classOf[ApplicationMaster].getName) { @@ -400,7 +400,8 @@ trait ClientBase extends Logging { // Command for the ApplicationMaster val commands = Seq(Environment.JAVA_HOME.$() + "/bin/java", "-server") ++ javaOpts ++ - Seq(args.amClass, "--class", args.userClass, "--jar ", args.userJar, + Seq(args.amClass, "--class", YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(args.userClass), + "--jar ", YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(args.userJar), userArgsToString(args), "--executor-memory", args.executorMemory.toString, "--executor-cores", args.executorCores.toString, diff --git a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorRunnableUtil.scala b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorRunnableUtil.scala index 71a9e42846b2b..312d82a649792 100644 --- a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorRunnableUtil.scala +++ b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorRunnableUtil.scala @@ -68,10 +68,10 @@ trait ExecutorRunnableUtil extends Logging { // authentication settings. sparkConf.getAll. filter { case (k, v) => k.startsWith("spark.auth") || k.startsWith("spark.akka") }. - foreach { case (k, v) => javaOpts += "-D" + k + "=" + "\\\"" + v + "\\\"" } + foreach { case (k, v) => javaOpts += YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(s"-D$k=$v") } sparkConf.getAkkaConf. - foreach { case (k, v) => javaOpts += "-D" + k + "=" + "\\\"" + v + "\\\"" } + foreach { case (k, v) => javaOpts += YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(s"-D$k=$v") } // Commenting it out for now - so that people can refer to the properties if required. Remove // it once cpuset version is pushed out. diff --git a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtil.scala b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtil.scala index e98308cdbd74e..10aef5eb2486f 100644 --- a/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtil.scala +++ b/yarn/common/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtil.scala @@ -148,4 +148,29 @@ object YarnSparkHadoopUtil { } } + /** + * Escapes a string for inclusion in a command line executed by Yarn. Yarn executes commands + * using `bash -c "command arg1 arg2"` and that means plain quoting doesn't really work. The + * argument is enclosed in single quotes and some key characters are escaped. + * + * @param arg A single argument. + * @return Argument quoted for execution via Yarn's generated shell script. + */ + def escapeForShell(arg: String): String = { + if (arg != null) { + val escaped = new StringBuilder("'") + for (i <- 0 to arg.length() - 1) { + arg.charAt(i) match { + case '$' => escaped.append("\\$") + case '"' => escaped.append("\\\"") + case '\'' => escaped.append("'\\''") + case c => escaped.append(c) + } + } + escaped.append("'").toString() + } else { + arg + } + } + } diff --git a/yarn/common/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtilSuite.scala b/yarn/common/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtilSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..7650bd4396c12 --- /dev/null +++ b/yarn/common/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/YarnSparkHadoopUtilSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn + +import java.io.{File, IOException} + +import com.google.common.io.{ByteStreams, Files} +import org.scalatest.{FunSuite, Matchers} + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +class YarnSparkHadoopUtilSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with Logging { + + val hasBash = + try { + val exitCode = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(Array("bash", "--version")).waitFor() + exitCode == 0 + } catch { + case e: IOException => + false + } + + if (!hasBash) { + logWarning("Cannot execute bash, skipping bash tests.") + } + + def bashTest(name: String)(fn: => Unit) = + if (hasBash) test(name)(fn) else ignore(name)(fn) + + bashTest("shell script escaping") { + val scriptFile = File.createTempFile("script.", ".sh") + val args = Array("arg1", "${arg.2}", "\"arg3\"", "'arg4'", "$arg5", "\\arg6") + try { + val argLine = args.map(a => YarnSparkHadoopUtil.escapeForShell(a)).mkString(" ") + Files.write(("bash -c \"echo " + argLine + "\"").getBytes(), scriptFile) + scriptFile.setExecutable(true) + + val proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(Array(scriptFile.getAbsolutePath())) + val out = new String(ByteStreams.toByteArray(proc.getInputStream())).trim() + val err = new String(ByteStreams.toByteArray(proc.getErrorStream())) + val exitCode = proc.waitFor() + exitCode should be (0) + out should be (args.mkString(" ")) + } finally { + scriptFile.delete() + } + } + +} From 115eeb30dd9c9dd10685a71f2c23ca23794d3142 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Joseph K. Bradley" Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 14:40:05 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 139/163] [mllib] DecisionTree: treeAggregate + Python example bug fix Small DecisionTree updates: * Changed main DecisionTree aggregate to treeAggregate. * Fixed bug in python example decision_tree_runner.py with missing argument (since categoricalFeaturesInfo is no longer an optional argument for trainClassifier). * Fixed same bug in python doc tests, and added tree.py to doc tests. CC: mengxr Author: Joseph K. Bradley Closes #2015 from jkbradley/dt-opt2 and squashes the following commits: b5114fa [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed python tree.py doc test (extra newline) 8e4665d [Joseph K. Bradley] Added tree.py to python doc tests. Fixed bug from missing categoricalFeaturesInfo argument. b7b2922 [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed bug in python example decision_tree_runner.py with missing argument. Changed main DecisionTree aggregate to treeAggregate. 85bbc1f [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt2 66d076f [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt2 a0ed0da [Joseph K. Bradley] Renamed DTMetadata to DecisionTreeMetadata. Small doc updates. 3726d20 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small code improvements based on code review. ac0b9f8 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small updates based on code review. Main change: Now using << instead of math.pow. db0d773 [Joseph K. Bradley] scala style fix 6a38f48 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added DTMetadata class for cleaner code 931a3a7 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt2 797f68a [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed DecisionTreeSuite bug for training second level. Needed to update treePointToNodeIndex with groupShift. f40381c [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge branch 'dt-opt1' into dt-opt2 5f2dec2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed scalastyle issue in TreePoint 6b5651e [Joseph K. Bradley] Updates based on code review. 1 major change: persisting to memory + disk, not just memory. 2d2aaaf [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt1 26d10dd [Joseph K. Bradley] Removed tree/model/Filter.scala since no longer used. Removed debugging println calls in DecisionTree.scala. 356daba [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge branch 'dt-opt1' into dt-opt2 430d782 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added more debug info on binning error. Added some docs. d036089 [Joseph K. Bradley] Print timing info to logDebug. e66f1b1 [Joseph K. Bradley] TreePoint * Updated doc * Made some methods private 8464a6e [Joseph K. Bradley] Moved TimeTracker to tree/impl/ in its own file, and cleaned it up. Removed debugging println calls from DecisionTree. Made TreePoint extend Serialiable a87e08f [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt1 c1565a5 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small DecisionTree updates: * Simplification: Updated calculateGainForSplit to take aggregates for a single (feature, split) pair. * Internal doc: findAggForOrderedFeatureClassification b914f3b [Joseph K. Bradley] DecisionTree optimization: eliminated filters + small changes b2ed1f3 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-opt 0f676e2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Optimizations + Bug fix for DecisionTree 3211f02 [Joseph K. Bradley] Optimizing DecisionTree * Added TreePoint representation to avoid calling findBin multiple times. * (not working yet, but debugging) f61e9d2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing bcf874a [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing 511ec85 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into dt-timing a95bc22 [Joseph K. Bradley] timing for DecisionTree internals --- .../src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py | 4 +++- .../org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala | 3 ++- python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py | 14 ++++++++------ python/run-tests | 1 + 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py index 8efadb5223f56..db96a7cb3730f 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py @@ -124,7 +124,9 @@ def usage(): (reindexedData, origToNewLabels) = reindexClassLabels(points) # Train a classifier. - model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(reindexedData, numClasses=2) + categoricalFeaturesInfo={} # no categorical features + model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(reindexedData, numClasses=2, + categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) # Print learned tree and stats. print "Trained DecisionTree for classification:" print " Model numNodes: %d\n" % model.numNodes() diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala index 6b9a8f72c244e..5cdd258f6c20b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTree.scala @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Strategy import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.Algo._ @@ -826,7 +827,7 @@ object DecisionTree extends Serializable with Logging { // Calculate bin aggregates. timer.start("aggregation") val binAggregates = { - input.aggregate(Array.fill[Double](binAggregateLength)(0))(binSeqOp, binCombOp) + input.treeAggregate(Array.fill[Double](binAggregateLength)(0))(binSeqOp, binCombOp) } timer.stop("aggregation") logDebug("binAggregates.length = " + binAggregates.length) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py index e1a4671709b7d..e9d778df5a24b 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py @@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ class DecisionTree(object): It will probably be modified for Spark v1.2. Example usage: - >>> from numpy import array, ndarray + >>> from numpy import array + >>> import sys >>> from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint >>> from pyspark.mllib.tree import DecisionTree >>> from pyspark.mllib.linalg import SparseVector @@ -99,15 +100,15 @@ class DecisionTree(object): ... LabeledPoint(1.0, [2.0]), ... LabeledPoint(1.0, [3.0]) ... ] - >>> - >>> model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(sc.parallelize(data), numClasses=2) - >>> print(model) + >>> categoricalFeaturesInfo = {} # no categorical features + >>> model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(sc.parallelize(data), numClasses=2, + ... categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) + >>> sys.stdout.write(model) DecisionTreeModel classifier If (feature 0 <= 0.5) Predict: 0.0 Else (feature 0 > 0.5) Predict: 1.0 - >>> model.predict(array([1.0])) > 0 True >>> model.predict(array([0.0])) == 0 @@ -119,7 +120,8 @@ class DecisionTree(object): ... LabeledPoint(1.0, SparseVector(2, {1: 2.0})) ... ] >>> - >>> model = DecisionTree.trainRegressor(sc.parallelize(sparse_data)) + >>> model = DecisionTree.trainRegressor(sc.parallelize(sparse_data), + ... categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) >>> model.predict(array([0.0, 1.0])) == 1 True >>> model.predict(array([0.0, 0.0])) == 0 diff --git a/python/run-tests b/python/run-tests index 1218edcbd7e08..a6271e0cf5fa9 100755 --- a/python/run-tests +++ b/python/run-tests @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ run_test "pyspark/mllib/random.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/regression.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/tests.py" +run_test "pyspark/mllib/tree.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/util.py" if [[ $FAILED == 0 ]]; then From c8b16ca0d86cc60fb960eebf0cb383f159a88b03 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Joseph K. Bradley" Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 18:01:39 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 140/163] [SPARK-2850] [SPARK-2626] [mllib] MLlib stats examples + small fixes Added examples for statistical summarization: * Scala: StatisticalSummary.scala ** Tests: correlation, MultivariateOnlineSummarizer * python: statistical_summary.py ** Tests: correlation (since MultivariateOnlineSummarizer has no Python API) Added examples for random and sampled RDDs: * Scala: RandomAndSampledRDDs.scala * python: random_and_sampled_rdds.py * Both test: ** RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD, normalVectorRDD ** RDD.sample, takeSample, sampleByKey Added sc.stop() to all examples. CorrelationSuite.scala * Added 1 test for RDDs with only 1 value RowMatrix.scala * numCols(): Added check for numRows = 0, with error message. * computeCovariance(): Added check for numRows <= 1, with error message. Python SparseVector (pyspark/mllib/linalg.py) * Added toDense() function python/run-tests script * Added stat.py (doc test) CC: mengxr dorx Main changes were examples to show usage across APIs. Author: Joseph K. Bradley Closes #1878 from jkbradley/mllib-stats-api-check and squashes the following commits: ea5c047 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check dafebe2 [Joseph K. Bradley] Bug fixes for examples SampledRDDs.scala and sampled_rdds.py: Check for division by 0 and for missing key in maps. 8d1e555 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check 60c72d9 [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed stat.py doc test to work for Python versions printing nan or NaN. b20d90a [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check 4e5d15e [Joseph K. Bradley] Changed pyspark/mllib/stat.py doc tests to use NaN instead of nan. 32173b7 [Joseph K. Bradley] Stats examples update. c8c20dc [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check cf70b07 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check 0b7cec3 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small updates based on code review. Renamed statistical_summary.py to correlations.py ab48f6e [Joseph K. Bradley] RowMatrix.scala * numCols(): Added check for numRows = 0, with error message. * computeCovariance(): Added check for numRows <= 1, with error message. 65e4ebc [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check 8195c78 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added examples for random and sampled RDDs: * Scala: RandomAndSampledRDDs.scala * python: random_and_sampled_rdds.py * Both test: ** RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD, normalVectorRDD ** RDD.sample, takeSample, sampleByKey 064985b [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into mllib-stats-api-check ee918e9 [Joseph K. Bradley] Added examples for statistical summarization: * Scala: StatisticalSummary.scala ** Tests: correlation, MultivariateOnlineSummarizer * python: statistical_summary.py ** Tests: correlation (since MultivariateOnlineSummarizer has no Python API) --- examples/src/main/python/als.py | 2 + .../src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py | 2 + .../src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py | 2 + examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py | 2 + .../src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py | 2 + examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py | 2 + .../src/main/python/logistic_regression.py | 2 + .../src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py | 60 +++++++++ .../main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py | 5 + examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py | 1 + .../main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py | 1 + .../python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py | 55 ++++++++ .../src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py | 86 ++++++++++++ examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py | 2 + examples/src/main/python/pi.py | 2 + examples/src/main/python/sort.py | 2 + .../src/main/python/transitive_closure.py | 2 + examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py | 2 + .../spark/examples/mllib/Correlations.scala | 92 +++++++++++++ .../mllib/MultivariateSummarizer.scala | 98 ++++++++++++++ .../examples/mllib/RandomRDDGeneration.scala | 60 +++++++++ .../spark/examples/mllib/SampledRDDs.scala | 126 ++++++++++++++++++ .../mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala | 14 +- .../stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizer.scala | 8 +- .../spark/mllib/stat/CorrelationSuite.scala | 15 ++- .../MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite.scala | 6 +- python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py | 10 ++ python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py | 22 +-- python/run-tests | 1 + 29 files changed, 664 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) create mode 100755 examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py create mode 100755 examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py create mode 100755 examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py create mode 100644 examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/Correlations.scala create mode 100644 examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/MultivariateSummarizer.scala create mode 100644 examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/RandomRDDGeneration.scala create mode 100644 examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/SampledRDDs.scala diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/als.py b/examples/src/main/python/als.py index c862650b0aa1d..5b1fa4d997eeb 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/als.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/als.py @@ -97,3 +97,5 @@ def update(i, vec, mat, ratings): error = rmse(R, ms, us) print "Iteration %d:" % i print "\nRMSE: %5.4f\n" % error + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py index 39fa6b0d22ef5..e4a897f61e39d 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py @@ -77,3 +77,5 @@ output = cass_rdd.collect() for (k, v) in output: print (k, v) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py index 1dfbf98604425..836c35b5c6794 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py @@ -81,3 +81,5 @@ conf=conf, keyConverter="org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters.ToCassandraCQLKeyConverter", valueConverter="org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters.ToCassandraCQLValueConverter") + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py index c9fa8e171c2a1..befacee0dea56 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py @@ -71,3 +71,5 @@ output = hbase_rdd.collect() for (k, v) in output: print (k, v) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py index 5e11548fd13f7..49bbc5aebdb0b 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py @@ -63,3 +63,5 @@ conf=conf, keyConverter="org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters.StringToImmutableBytesWritableConverter", valueConverter="org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters.StringListToPutConverter") + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py b/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py index 036bdf4c4f999..86ef6f32c84e8 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py @@ -77,3 +77,5 @@ def closestPoint(p, centers): kPoints[x] = y print "Final centers: " + str(kPoints) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py b/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py index 8456b272f9c05..3aa56b0528168 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py @@ -80,3 +80,5 @@ def add(x, y): w -= points.map(lambda m: gradient(m, w)).reduce(add) print "Final w: " + str(w) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..6b16a56e44af7 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +""" +Correlations using MLlib. +""" + +import sys + +from pyspark import SparkContext +from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint +from pyspark.mllib.stat import Statistics +from pyspark.mllib.util import MLUtils + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + if len(sys.argv) not in [1,2]: + print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: correlations ()" + exit(-1) + sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonCorrelations") + if len(sys.argv) == 2: + filepath = sys.argv[1] + else: + filepath = 'data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt' + corrType = 'pearson' + + points = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, filepath)\ + .map(lambda lp: LabeledPoint(lp.label, lp.features.toArray())) + + print + print 'Summary of data file: ' + filepath + print '%d data points' % points.count() + + # Statistics (correlations) + print + print 'Correlation (%s) between label and each feature' % corrType + print 'Feature\tCorrelation' + numFeatures = points.take(1)[0].features.size + labelRDD = points.map(lambda lp: lp.label) + for i in range(numFeatures): + featureRDD = points.map(lambda lp: lp.features[i]) + corr = Statistics.corr(labelRDD, featureRDD, corrType) + print '%d\t%g' % (i, corr) + print + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py index db96a7cb3730f..6e4a4a0cb6be0 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ """ Decision tree classification and regression using MLlib. + +This example requires NumPy (http://www.numpy.org/). """ import numpy, os, sys @@ -117,6 +119,7 @@ def usage(): if len(sys.argv) == 2: dataPath = sys.argv[1] if not os.path.isfile(dataPath): + sc.stop() usage() points = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, dataPath) @@ -133,3 +136,5 @@ def usage(): print " Model depth: %d\n" % model.depth() print " Training accuracy: %g\n" % getAccuracy(model, reindexedData) print model + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py index b308132c9aeeb..2eeb1abeeb12b 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py @@ -42,3 +42,4 @@ def parseVector(line): k = int(sys.argv[2]) model = KMeans.train(data, k) print "Final centers: " + str(model.clusterCenters) + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py index 9d547ff77c984..8cae27fc4a52d 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py @@ -50,3 +50,4 @@ def parsePoint(line): model = LogisticRegressionWithSGD.train(points, iterations) print "Final weights: " + str(model.weights) print "Final intercept: " + str(model.intercept) + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..b388d8d83fb86 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +""" +Randomly generated RDDs. +""" + +import sys + +from pyspark import SparkContext +from pyspark.mllib.random import RandomRDDs + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + if len(sys.argv) not in [1, 2]: + print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: random_rdd_generation" + exit(-1) + + sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonRandomRDDGeneration") + + numExamples = 10000 # number of examples to generate + fraction = 0.1 # fraction of data to sample + + # Example: RandomRDDs.normalRDD + normalRDD = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, numExamples) + print 'Generated RDD of %d examples sampled from the standard normal distribution'\ + % normalRDD.count() + print ' First 5 samples:' + for sample in normalRDD.take(5): + print ' ' + str(sample) + print + + # Example: RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD + normalVectorRDD = RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows = numExamples, numCols = 2) + print 'Generated RDD of %d examples of length-2 vectors.' % normalVectorRDD.count() + print ' First 5 samples:' + for sample in normalVectorRDD.take(5): + print ' ' + str(sample) + print + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..ec64a5978c672 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +""" +Randomly sampled RDDs. +""" + +import sys + +from pyspark import SparkContext +from pyspark.mllib.util import MLUtils + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + if len(sys.argv) not in [1, 2]: + print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: sampled_rdds " + exit(-1) + if len(sys.argv) == 2: + datapath = sys.argv[1] + else: + datapath = 'data/mllib/sample_binary_classification_data.txt' + + sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonSampledRDDs") + + fraction = 0.1 # fraction of data to sample + + examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, datapath) + numExamples = examples.count() + if numExamples == 0: + print >> sys.stderr, "Error: Data file had no samples to load." + exit(1) + print 'Loaded data with %d examples from file: %s' % (numExamples, datapath) + + # Example: RDD.sample() and RDD.takeSample() + expectedSampleSize = int(numExamples * fraction) + print 'Sampling RDD using fraction %g. Expected sample size = %d.' \ + % (fraction, expectedSampleSize) + sampledRDD = examples.sample(withReplacement = True, fraction = fraction) + print ' RDD.sample(): sample has %d examples' % sampledRDD.count() + sampledArray = examples.takeSample(withReplacement = True, num = expectedSampleSize) + print ' RDD.takeSample(): sample has %d examples' % len(sampledArray) + + print + + # Example: RDD.sampleByKey() + keyedRDD = examples.map(lambda lp: (int(lp.label), lp.features)) + print ' Keyed data using label (Int) as key ==> Orig' + # Count examples per label in original data. + keyCountsA = keyedRDD.countByKey() + + # Subsample, and count examples per label in sampled data. + fractions = {} + for k in keyCountsA.keys(): + fractions[k] = fraction + sampledByKeyRDD = keyedRDD.sampleByKey(withReplacement = True, fractions = fractions) + keyCountsB = sampledByKeyRDD.countByKey() + sizeB = sum(keyCountsB.values()) + print ' Sampled %d examples using approximate stratified sampling (by label). ==> Sample' \ + % sizeB + + # Compare samples + print ' \tFractions of examples with key' + print 'Key\tOrig\tSample' + for k in sorted(keyCountsA.keys()): + fracA = keyCountsA[k] / float(numExamples) + if sizeB != 0: + fracB = keyCountsB.get(k, 0) / float(sizeB) + else: + fracB = 0 + print '%d\t%g\t%g' % (k, fracA, fracB) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py b/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py index 0b96343158d44..b539c4128cdcc 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py @@ -68,3 +68,5 @@ def parseNeighbors(urls): # Collects all URL ranks and dump them to console. for (link, rank) in ranks.collect(): print "%s has rank: %s." % (link, rank) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/pi.py b/examples/src/main/python/pi.py index 21d94a2cd4b64..fc37459dc74aa 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/pi.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/pi.py @@ -37,3 +37,5 @@ def f(_): count = sc.parallelize(xrange(1, n+1), slices).map(f).reduce(add) print "Pi is roughly %f" % (4.0 * count / n) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/sort.py b/examples/src/main/python/sort.py index 41d00c1b79133..bb686f17518a0 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/sort.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/sort.py @@ -34,3 +34,5 @@ output = sortedCount.collect() for (num, unitcount) in output: print num + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py b/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py index 8698369b13d84..bf331b542c438 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py @@ -64,3 +64,5 @@ def generateGraph(): break print "TC has %i edges" % tc.count() + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py index dcc095fdd0ed9..ae6cd13b83d92 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py @@ -33,3 +33,5 @@ output = counts.collect() for (word, count) in output: print "%s: %i" % (word, count) + + sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/Correlations.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/Correlations.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d6b2fe430e5a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/Correlations.scala @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.examples.mllib + +import scopt.OptionParser + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.Statistics +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} + + +/** + * An example app for summarizing multivariate data from a file. Run with + * {{{ + * bin/run-example org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.Correlations + * }}} + * By default, this loads a synthetic dataset from `data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt`. + * If you use it as a template to create your own app, please use `spark-submit` to submit your app. + */ +object Correlations { + + case class Params(input: String = "data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt") + + def main(args: Array[String]) { + + val defaultParams = Params() + + val parser = new OptionParser[Params]("Correlations") { + head("Correlations: an example app for computing correlations") + opt[String]("input") + .text(s"Input path to labeled examples in LIBSVM format, default: ${defaultParams.input}") + .action((x, c) => c.copy(input = x)) + note( + """ + |For example, the following command runs this app on a synthetic dataset: + | + | bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.Correlations \ + | examples/target/scala-*/spark-examples-*.jar \ + | --input data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt + """.stripMargin) + } + + parser.parse(args, defaultParams).map { params => + run(params) + } getOrElse { + sys.exit(1) + } + } + + def run(params: Params) { + val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName(s"Correlations with $params") + val sc = new SparkContext(conf) + + val examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, params.input).cache() + + println(s"Summary of data file: ${params.input}") + println(s"${examples.count()} data points") + + // Calculate label -- feature correlations + val labelRDD = examples.map(_.label) + val numFeatures = examples.take(1)(0).features.size + val corrType = "pearson" + println() + println(s"Correlation ($corrType) between label and each feature") + println(s"Feature\tCorrelation") + var feature = 0 + while (feature < numFeatures) { + val featureRDD = examples.map(_.features(feature)) + val corr = Statistics.corr(labelRDD, featureRDD) + println(s"$feature\t$corr") + feature += 1 + } + println() + + sc.stop() + } +} diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/MultivariateSummarizer.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/MultivariateSummarizer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..4532512c01f84 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/MultivariateSummarizer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.examples.mllib + +import scopt.OptionParser + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.MultivariateOnlineSummarizer +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} + + +/** + * An example app for summarizing multivariate data from a file. Run with + * {{{ + * bin/run-example org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.MultivariateSummarizer + * }}} + * By default, this loads a synthetic dataset from `data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt`. + * If you use it as a template to create your own app, please use `spark-submit` to submit your app. + */ +object MultivariateSummarizer { + + case class Params(input: String = "data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt") + + def main(args: Array[String]) { + + val defaultParams = Params() + + val parser = new OptionParser[Params]("MultivariateSummarizer") { + head("MultivariateSummarizer: an example app for MultivariateOnlineSummarizer") + opt[String]("input") + .text(s"Input path to labeled examples in LIBSVM format, default: ${defaultParams.input}") + .action((x, c) => c.copy(input = x)) + note( + """ + |For example, the following command runs this app on a synthetic dataset: + | + | bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.MultivariateSummarizer \ + | examples/target/scala-*/spark-examples-*.jar \ + | --input data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt + """.stripMargin) + } + + parser.parse(args, defaultParams).map { params => + run(params) + } getOrElse { + sys.exit(1) + } + } + + def run(params: Params) { + val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName(s"MultivariateSummarizer with $params") + val sc = new SparkContext(conf) + + val examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, params.input).cache() + + println(s"Summary of data file: ${params.input}") + println(s"${examples.count()} data points") + + // Summarize labels + val labelSummary = examples.aggregate(new MultivariateOnlineSummarizer())( + (summary, lp) => summary.add(Vectors.dense(lp.label)), + (sum1, sum2) => sum1.merge(sum2)) + + // Summarize features + val featureSummary = examples.aggregate(new MultivariateOnlineSummarizer())( + (summary, lp) => summary.add(lp.features), + (sum1, sum2) => sum1.merge(sum2)) + + println() + println(s"Summary statistics") + println(s"\tLabel\tFeatures") + println(s"mean\t${labelSummary.mean(0)}\t${featureSummary.mean.toArray.mkString("\t")}") + println(s"var\t${labelSummary.variance(0)}\t${featureSummary.variance.toArray.mkString("\t")}") + println( + s"nnz\t${labelSummary.numNonzeros(0)}\t${featureSummary.numNonzeros.toArray.mkString("\t")}") + println(s"max\t${labelSummary.max(0)}\t${featureSummary.max.toArray.mkString("\t")}") + println(s"min\t${labelSummary.min(0)}\t${featureSummary.min.toArray.mkString("\t")}") + println() + + sc.stop() + } +} diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/RandomRDDGeneration.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/RandomRDDGeneration.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..924b586e3af99 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/RandomRDDGeneration.scala @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.examples.mllib + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD + +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} + +/** + * An example app for randomly generated RDDs. Run with + * {{{ + * bin/run-example org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.RandomRDDGeneration + * }}} + * If you use it as a template to create your own app, please use `spark-submit` to submit your app. + */ +object RandomRDDGeneration { + + def main(args: Array[String]) { + + val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName(s"RandomRDDGeneration") + val sc = new SparkContext(conf) + + val numExamples = 10000 // number of examples to generate + val fraction = 0.1 // fraction of data to sample + + // Example: RandomRDDs.normalRDD + val normalRDD: RDD[Double] = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, numExamples) + println(s"Generated RDD of ${normalRDD.count()}" + + " examples sampled from the standard normal distribution") + println(" First 5 samples:") + normalRDD.take(5).foreach( x => println(s" $x") ) + + // Example: RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD + val normalVectorRDD = RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows = numExamples, numCols = 2) + println(s"Generated RDD of ${normalVectorRDD.count()} examples of length-2 vectors.") + println(" First 5 samples:") + normalVectorRDD.take(5).foreach( x => println(s" $x") ) + + println() + + sc.stop() + } + +} diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/SampledRDDs.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/SampledRDDs.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f01b8266e3fe3 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/SampledRDDs.scala @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.examples.mllib + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils +import scopt.OptionParser + +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} +import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ + +/** + * An example app for randomly generated and sampled RDDs. Run with + * {{{ + * bin/run-example org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.SampledRDDs + * }}} + * If you use it as a template to create your own app, please use `spark-submit` to submit your app. + */ +object SampledRDDs { + + case class Params(input: String = "data/mllib/sample_binary_classification_data.txt") + + def main(args: Array[String]) { + val defaultParams = Params() + + val parser = new OptionParser[Params]("SampledRDDs") { + head("SampledRDDs: an example app for randomly generated and sampled RDDs.") + opt[String]("input") + .text(s"Input path to labeled examples in LIBSVM format, default: ${defaultParams.input}") + .action((x, c) => c.copy(input = x)) + note( + """ + |For example, the following command runs this app: + | + | bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.mllib.SampledRDDs \ + | examples/target/scala-*/spark-examples-*.jar + """.stripMargin) + } + + parser.parse(args, defaultParams).map { params => + run(params) + } getOrElse { + sys.exit(1) + } + } + + def run(params: Params) { + val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName(s"SampledRDDs with $params") + val sc = new SparkContext(conf) + + val fraction = 0.1 // fraction of data to sample + + val examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, params.input) + val numExamples = examples.count() + if (numExamples == 0) { + throw new RuntimeException("Error: Data file had no samples to load.") + } + println(s"Loaded data with $numExamples examples from file: ${params.input}") + + // Example: RDD.sample() and RDD.takeSample() + val expectedSampleSize = (numExamples * fraction).toInt + println(s"Sampling RDD using fraction $fraction. Expected sample size = $expectedSampleSize.") + val sampledRDD = examples.sample(withReplacement = true, fraction = fraction) + println(s" RDD.sample(): sample has ${sampledRDD.count()} examples") + val sampledArray = examples.takeSample(withReplacement = true, num = expectedSampleSize) + println(s" RDD.takeSample(): sample has ${sampledArray.size} examples") + + println() + + // Example: RDD.sampleByKey() and RDD.sampleByKeyExact() + val keyedRDD = examples.map { lp => (lp.label.toInt, lp.features) } + println(s" Keyed data using label (Int) as key ==> Orig") + // Count examples per label in original data. + val keyCounts = keyedRDD.countByKey() + + // Subsample, and count examples per label in sampled data. (approximate) + val fractions = keyCounts.keys.map((_, fraction)).toMap + val sampledByKeyRDD = keyedRDD.sampleByKey(withReplacement = true, fractions = fractions) + val keyCountsB = sampledByKeyRDD.countByKey() + val sizeB = keyCountsB.values.sum + println(s" Sampled $sizeB examples using approximate stratified sampling (by label)." + + " ==> Approx Sample") + + // Subsample, and count examples per label in sampled data. (approximate) + val sampledByKeyRDDExact = + keyedRDD.sampleByKeyExact(withReplacement = true, fractions = fractions) + val keyCountsBExact = sampledByKeyRDDExact.countByKey() + val sizeBExact = keyCountsBExact.values.sum + println(s" Sampled $sizeBExact examples using exact stratified sampling (by label)." + + " ==> Exact Sample") + + // Compare samples + println(s" \tFractions of examples with key") + println(s"Key\tOrig\tApprox Sample\tExact Sample") + keyCounts.keys.toSeq.sorted.foreach { key => + val origFrac = keyCounts(key) / numExamples.toDouble + val approxFrac = if (sizeB != 0) { + keyCountsB.getOrElse(key, 0L) / sizeB.toDouble + } else { + 0 + } + val exactFrac = if (sizeBExact != 0) { + keyCountsBExact.getOrElse(key, 0L) / sizeBExact.toDouble + } else { + 0 + } + println(s"$key\t$origFrac\t$approxFrac\t$exactFrac") + } + + sc.stop() + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala index e76bc9fefff01..2e414a73be8e0 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/linalg/distributed/RowMatrix.scala @@ -53,8 +53,14 @@ class RowMatrix( /** Gets or computes the number of columns. */ override def numCols(): Long = { if (nCols <= 0) { - // Calling `first` will throw an exception if `rows` is empty. - nCols = rows.first().size + try { + // Calling `first` will throw an exception if `rows` is empty. + nCols = rows.first().size + } catch { + case err: UnsupportedOperationException => + sys.error("Cannot determine the number of cols because it is not specified in the " + + "constructor and the rows RDD is empty.") + } } nCols } @@ -293,6 +299,10 @@ class RowMatrix( (s1._1 + s2._1, s1._2 += s2._2) ) + if (m <= 1) { + sys.error(s"RowMatrix.computeCovariance called on matrix with only $m rows." + + " Cannot compute the covariance of a RowMatrix with <= 1 row.") + } updateNumRows(m) mean :/= m.toDouble diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizer.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizer.scala index 5105b5c37aaaa..7d845c44365dd 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizer.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizer.scala @@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ class MultivariateOnlineSummarizer extends MultivariateStatisticalSummary with S */ def add(sample: Vector): this.type = { if (n == 0) { - require(sample.toBreeze.length > 0, s"Vector should have dimension larger than zero.") - n = sample.toBreeze.length + require(sample.size > 0, s"Vector should have dimension larger than zero.") + n = sample.size currMean = BDV.zeros[Double](n) currM2n = BDV.zeros[Double](n) @@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ class MultivariateOnlineSummarizer extends MultivariateStatisticalSummary with S currMin = BDV.fill(n)(Double.MaxValue) } - require(n == sample.toBreeze.length, s"Dimensions mismatch when adding new sample." + - s" Expecting $n but got ${sample.toBreeze.length}.") + require(n == sample.size, s"Dimensions mismatch when adding new sample." + + s" Expecting $n but got ${sample.size}.") sample.toBreeze.activeIterator.foreach { case (_, 0.0) => // Skip explicit zero elements. diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/CorrelationSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/CorrelationSuite.scala index a3f76f77a5dcc..34548c86ebc14 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/CorrelationSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/CorrelationSuite.scala @@ -39,6 +39,17 @@ class CorrelationSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { Vectors.dense(9.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0) ) + test("corr(x, y) pearson, 1 value in data") { + val x = sc.parallelize(Array(1.0)) + val y = sc.parallelize(Array(4.0)) + intercept[RuntimeException] { + Statistics.corr(x, y, "pearson") + } + intercept[RuntimeException] { + Statistics.corr(x, y, "spearman") + } + } + test("corr(x, y) default, pearson") { val x = sc.parallelize(xData) val y = sc.parallelize(yData) @@ -58,7 +69,7 @@ class CorrelationSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // RDD of zero variance val z = sc.parallelize(zeros) - assert(Statistics.corr(x, z).isNaN()) + assert(Statistics.corr(x, z).isNaN) } test("corr(x, y) spearman") { @@ -78,7 +89,7 @@ class CorrelationSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // RDD of zero variance => zero variance in ranks val z = sc.parallelize(zeros) - assert(Statistics.corr(x, z, "spearman").isNaN()) + assert(Statistics.corr(x, z, "spearman").isNaN) } test("corr(X) default, pearson") { diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite.scala index db13f142df517..1e9415249104b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite.scala @@ -139,7 +139,8 @@ class MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite extends FunSuite { assert(summarizer.numNonzeros ~== Vectors.dense(3, 5, 2) absTol 1E-5, "numNonzeros mismatch") assert(summarizer.variance ~== - Vectors.dense(3.857666666666, 7.0456666666666, 2.48166666666666) absTol 1E-5, "variance mismatch") + Vectors.dense(3.857666666666, 7.0456666666666, 2.48166666666666) absTol 1E-5, + "variance mismatch") assert(summarizer.count === 6) } @@ -167,7 +168,8 @@ class MultivariateOnlineSummarizerSuite extends FunSuite { assert(summarizer.numNonzeros ~== Vectors.dense(3, 5, 2) absTol 1E-5, "numNonzeros mismatch") assert(summarizer.variance ~== - Vectors.dense(3.857666666666, 7.0456666666666, 2.48166666666666) absTol 1E-5, "variance mismatch") + Vectors.dense(3.857666666666, 7.0456666666666, 2.48166666666666) absTol 1E-5, + "variance mismatch") assert(summarizer.count === 6) } diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py index 9a239abfbbeb1..f485a69db1fa2 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ SciPy is available in their environment. """ +import numpy from numpy import array, array_equal, ndarray, float64, int32 @@ -160,6 +161,15 @@ def squared_distance(self, other): j += 1 return result + def toArray(self): + """ + Returns a copy of this SparseVector as a 1-dimensional NumPy array. + """ + arr = numpy.zeros(self.size) + for i in xrange(self.indices.size): + arr[self.indices[i]] = self.values[i] + return arr + def __str__(self): inds = "[" + ",".join([str(i) for i in self.indices]) + "]" vals = "[" + ",".join([str(v) for v in self.values]) + "]" diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py index a73abc5ff90df..feef0d16cd644 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat.py @@ -118,16 +118,18 @@ def corr(x, y=None, method=None): >>> from linalg import Vectors >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([Vectors.dense([1, 0, 0, -2]), Vectors.dense([4, 5, 0, 3]), ... Vectors.dense([6, 7, 0, 8]), Vectors.dense([9, 0, 0, 1])]) - >>> Statistics.corr(rdd) - array([[ 1. , 0.05564149, nan, 0.40047142], - [ 0.05564149, 1. , nan, 0.91359586], - [ nan, nan, 1. , nan], - [ 0.40047142, 0.91359586, nan, 1. ]]) - >>> Statistics.corr(rdd, method="spearman") - array([[ 1. , 0.10540926, nan, 0.4 ], - [ 0.10540926, 1. , nan, 0.9486833 ], - [ nan, nan, 1. , nan], - [ 0.4 , 0.9486833 , nan, 1. ]]) + >>> pearsonCorr = Statistics.corr(rdd) + >>> print str(pearsonCorr).replace('nan', 'NaN') + [[ 1. 0.05564149 NaN 0.40047142] + [ 0.05564149 1. NaN 0.91359586] + [ NaN NaN 1. NaN] + [ 0.40047142 0.91359586 NaN 1. ]] + >>> spearmanCorr = Statistics.corr(rdd, method="spearman") + >>> print str(spearmanCorr).replace('nan', 'NaN') + [[ 1. 0.10540926 NaN 0.4 ] + [ 0.10540926 1. NaN 0.9486833 ] + [ NaN NaN 1. NaN] + [ 0.4 0.9486833 NaN 1. ]] >>> try: ... Statistics.corr(rdd, "spearman") ... print "Method name as second argument without 'method=' shouldn't be allowed." diff --git a/python/run-tests b/python/run-tests index a6271e0cf5fa9..b506559a5e810 100755 --- a/python/run-tests +++ b/python/run-tests @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ run_test "pyspark/mllib/linalg.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/random.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/regression.py" +run_test "pyspark/mllib/stat.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/tests.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/tree.py" run_test "pyspark/mllib/util.py" From 217b5e915e2f21f047dfc4be680cd20d58baf9f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 18:20:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 141/163] [SPARK-3108][MLLIB] add predictOnValues to StreamingLR and fix predictOn It is useful in streaming to allow users to carry extra data with the prediction, for monitoring the prediction error for example. freeman-lab Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #2023 from mengxr/predict-on-values and squashes the following commits: cac47b8 [Xiangrui Meng] add classtag 2821b3b [Xiangrui Meng] use mapValues 0925efa [Xiangrui Meng] add predictOnValues to StreamingLR and fix predictOn --- .../mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala | 4 +-- .../regression/StreamingLinearAlgorithm.scala | 31 +++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala index 0e992fa9967bb..c5bd5b0b178d9 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala +++ b/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/mllib/StreamingLinearRegression.scala @@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ object StreamingLinearRegression { val testData = ssc.textFileStream(args(1)).map(LabeledPoint.parse) val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() - .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(Array.fill[Double](args(3).toInt)(0))) + .setInitialWeights(Vectors.zeros(args(3).toInt)) model.trainOn(trainingData) - model.predictOn(testData).print() + model.predictOnValues(testData.map(lp => (lp.label, lp.features))).print() ssc.start() ssc.awaitTermination() diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearAlgorithm.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearAlgorithm.scala index b8b0b42611775..8db0442a7a569 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearAlgorithm.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearAlgorithm.scala @@ -17,8 +17,12 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.regression -import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import scala.reflect.ClassTag + import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector +import org.apache.spark.streaming.StreamingContext._ import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.DStream /** @@ -92,15 +96,30 @@ abstract class StreamingLinearAlgorithm[ /** * Use the model to make predictions on batches of data from a DStream * - * @param data DStream containing labeled data + * @param data DStream containing feature vectors * @return DStream containing predictions */ - def predictOn(data: DStream[LabeledPoint]): DStream[Double] = { + def predictOn(data: DStream[Vector]): DStream[Double] = { if (Option(model.weights) == None) { - logError("Initial weights must be set before starting prediction") - throw new IllegalArgumentException + val msg = "Initial weights must be set before starting prediction" + logError(msg) + throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg) } - data.map(x => model.predict(x.features)) + data.map(model.predict) } + /** + * Use the model to make predictions on the values of a DStream and carry over its keys. + * @param data DStream containing feature vectors + * @tparam K key type + * @return DStream containing the input keys and the predictions as values + */ + def predictOnValues[K: ClassTag](data: DStream[(K, Vector)]): DStream[(K, Double)] = { + if (Option(model.weights) == None) { + val msg = "Initial weights must be set before starting prediction" + logError(msg) + throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg) + } + data.mapValues(model.predict) + } } From 1f1819b20f887b487557c31e54b8bcd95b582dc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Rosen Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 20:42:19 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 142/163] [SPARK-3114] [PySpark] Fix Python UDFs in Spark SQL. This fixes SPARK-3114, an issue where we inadvertently broke Python UDFs in Spark SQL. This PR modifiers the test runner script to always run the PySpark SQL tests, irrespective of whether SparkSQL itself has been modified. It also includes Davies' fix for the bug. Closes #2026. Author: Josh Rosen Author: Davies Liu Closes #2027 from JoshRosen/pyspark-sql-fix and squashes the following commits: 9af2708 [Davies Liu] bugfix: disable compression of command 0d8d3a4 [Josh Rosen] Always run Python Spark SQL tests. --- dev/run-tests | 17 +++++++++++++---- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 2 +- python/pyspark/worker.py | 2 +- python/run-tests | 4 +--- 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/dev/run-tests b/dev/run-tests index 0e24515d1376c..132f696d6447a 100755 --- a/dev/run-tests +++ b/dev/run-tests @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ if [ -n "$AMPLAB_JENKINS" ]; then diffs=`git diff --name-only master | grep "^sql/"` if [ -n "$diffs" ]; then echo "Detected changes in SQL. Will run Hive test suite." - export _RUN_SQL_TESTS=true # exported for PySpark tests + _RUN_SQL_TESTS=true fi fi @@ -89,13 +89,22 @@ echo "=========================================================================" echo "Running Spark unit tests" echo "=========================================================================" +# Build Spark; we always build with Hive because the PySpark SparkSQL tests need it. +# echo "q" is needed because sbt on encountering a build file with failure +# (either resolution or compilation) prompts the user for input either q, r, +# etc to quit or retry. This echo is there to make it not block. +BUILD_MVN_PROFILE_ARGS="$SBT_MAVEN_PROFILES_ARGS -Phive -Phive-thriftserver " +echo -e "q\n" | sbt/sbt $BUILD_MVN_PROFILE_ARGS clean package assembly/assembly | \ + grep -v -e "info.*Resolving" -e "warn.*Merging" -e "info.*Including" + +# If the Spark SQL tests are enabled, run the tests with the Hive profiles enabled: if [ -n "$_RUN_SQL_TESTS" ]; then SBT_MAVEN_PROFILES_ARGS="$SBT_MAVEN_PROFILES_ARGS -Phive -Phive-thriftserver" fi -# echo "q" is needed because sbt on encountering a build file with failure -# (either resolution or compilation) prompts the user for input either q, r, +# echo "q" is needed because sbt on encountering a build file with failure +# (either resolution or compilation) prompts the user for input either q, r, # etc to quit or retry. This echo is there to make it not block. -echo -e "q\n" | sbt/sbt $SBT_MAVEN_PROFILES_ARGS clean package assembly/assembly test | \ +echo -e "q\n" | sbt/sbt $SBT_MAVEN_PROFILES_ARGS test | \ grep -v -e "info.*Resolving" -e "warn.*Merging" -e "info.*Including" echo "" diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index c708b69cc1e31..86cd89b245aea 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -1812,7 +1812,7 @@ def _jrdd(self): self._jrdd_deserializer = NoOpSerializer() command = (self.func, self._prev_jrdd_deserializer, self._jrdd_deserializer) - ser = CompressedSerializer(CloudPickleSerializer()) + ser = CloudPickleSerializer() pickled_command = ser.dumps(command) broadcast_vars = ListConverter().convert( [x._jbroadcast for x in self.ctx._pickled_broadcast_vars], diff --git a/python/pyspark/worker.py b/python/pyspark/worker.py index 77a9c4a0e0677..6805063e06798 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/worker.py +++ b/python/pyspark/worker.py @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ def main(infile, outfile): value = ser._read_with_length(infile) _broadcastRegistry[bid] = Broadcast(bid, value) - command = ser._read_with_length(infile) + command = pickleSer._read_with_length(infile) (func, deserializer, serializer) = command init_time = time.time() iterator = deserializer.load_stream(infile) diff --git a/python/run-tests b/python/run-tests index b506559a5e810..7b1ee3e1cddba 100755 --- a/python/run-tests +++ b/python/run-tests @@ -59,9 +59,7 @@ $PYSPARK_PYTHON --version run_test "pyspark/rdd.py" run_test "pyspark/context.py" run_test "pyspark/conf.py" -if [ -n "$_RUN_SQL_TESTS" ]; then - run_test "pyspark/sql.py" -fi +run_test "pyspark/sql.py" # These tests are included in the module-level docs, and so must # be handled on a higher level rather than within the python file. export PYSPARK_DOC_TEST=1 From 82577339dd58b5811eab5d10667775e61e37ff51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 20:51:41 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 143/163] [SPARK-3116] Remove the excessive lockings in TorrentBroadcast Author: Reynold Xin Closes #2028 from rxin/torrentBroadcast and squashes the following commits: 92c62a5 [Reynold Xin] Revert the MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER changes. 03a5221 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-3116] Remove the excessive lockings in TorrentBroadcast --- .../spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala | 66 ++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala index fe73456ef8fad..d8be649f96e5f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala @@ -17,8 +17,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.broadcast -import java.io.{ByteArrayOutputStream, ByteArrayInputStream, InputStream, - ObjectInputStream, ObjectOutputStream, OutputStream} +import java.io._ import scala.reflect.ClassTag import scala.util.Random @@ -53,10 +52,8 @@ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( private val broadcastId = BroadcastBlockId(id) - TorrentBroadcast.synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - broadcastId, value_, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = false) - } + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( + broadcastId, value_, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = false) @transient private var arrayOfBlocks: Array[TorrentBlock] = null @transient private var totalBlocks = -1 @@ -91,18 +88,14 @@ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( // Store meta-info val metaId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "meta") val metaInfo = TorrentInfo(null, totalBlocks, totalBytes) - TorrentBroadcast.synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - metaId, metaInfo, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) - } + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( + metaId, metaInfo, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) // Store individual pieces for (i <- 0 until totalBlocks) { val pieceId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece" + i) - TorrentBroadcast.synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - pieceId, tInfo.arrayOfBlocks(i), StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) - } + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( + pieceId, tInfo.arrayOfBlocks(i), StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) } } @@ -165,21 +158,20 @@ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( val metaId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "meta") var attemptId = 10 while (attemptId > 0 && totalBlocks == -1) { - TorrentBroadcast.synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(metaId) match { - case Some(x) => - val tInfo = x.asInstanceOf[TorrentInfo] - totalBlocks = tInfo.totalBlocks - totalBytes = tInfo.totalBytes - arrayOfBlocks = new Array[TorrentBlock](totalBlocks) - hasBlocks = 0 - - case None => - Thread.sleep(500) - } + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(metaId) match { + case Some(x) => + val tInfo = x.asInstanceOf[TorrentInfo] + totalBlocks = tInfo.totalBlocks + totalBytes = tInfo.totalBytes + arrayOfBlocks = new Array[TorrentBlock](totalBlocks) + hasBlocks = 0 + + case None => + Thread.sleep(500) } attemptId -= 1 } + if (totalBlocks == -1) { return false } @@ -192,17 +184,15 @@ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( val recvOrder = new Random().shuffle(Array.iterate(0, totalBlocks)(_ + 1).toList) for (pid <- recvOrder) { val pieceId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece" + pid) - TorrentBroadcast.synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(pieceId) match { - case Some(x) => - arrayOfBlocks(pid) = x.asInstanceOf[TorrentBlock] - hasBlocks += 1 - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - pieceId, arrayOfBlocks(pid), StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(pieceId) match { + case Some(x) => + arrayOfBlocks(pid) = x.asInstanceOf[TorrentBlock] + hasBlocks += 1 + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( + pieceId, arrayOfBlocks(pid), StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) - case None => - throw new SparkException("Failed to get " + pieceId + " of " + broadcastId) - } + case None => + throw new SparkException("Failed to get " + pieceId + " of " + broadcastId) } } @@ -291,9 +281,7 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { * If removeFromDriver is true, also remove these persisted blocks on the driver. */ def unpersist(id: Long, removeFromDriver: Boolean, blocking: Boolean) = { - synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.master.removeBroadcast(id, removeFromDriver, blocking) - } + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.master.removeBroadcast(id, removeFromDriver, blocking) } } From cd0720ca77894d481fb73a8b5bb517013843cb1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Forbes Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 21:43:32 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 144/163] Fix typo in decision tree docs Candidate splits were inconsistent with the example. Author: Matt Forbes Closes #1837 from emef/tree-doc and squashes the following commits: 3be14a1 [Matt Forbes] Fix typo in decision tree docs --- docs/mllib-decision-tree.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/mllib-decision-tree.md b/docs/mllib-decision-tree.md index 9cbd880897578..c01a92a9a1b26 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-decision-tree.md +++ b/docs/mllib-decision-tree.md @@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ Section 9.2.4 in [Elements of Statistical Machine Learning](http://statweb.stanford.edu/~tibs/ElemStatLearn/) for details). For example, for a binary classification problem with one categorical feature with three categories A, B and C with corresponding proportion of label 1 as 0.2, 0.6 and 0.4, the categorical -features are ordered as A followed by C followed B or A, B, C. The two split candidates are A \| C, B -and A , B \| C where \| denotes the split. A similar heuristic is used for multiclass classification +features are ordered as A followed by C followed B or A, C, B. The two split candidates are A \| C, B +and A , C \| B where \| denotes the split. A similar heuristic is used for multiclass classification when `$2^(M-1)-1$` is greater than the number of bins -- the impurity for each categorical feature value is used for ordering. From 7eb9cbc273d758522e787fcb2ef68ef65911475f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Graves Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 09:40:31 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 145/163] [SPARK-3072] YARN - Exit when reach max number failed executors In some cases on hadoop 2.x the spark application master doesn't properly exit and hangs around for 10 minutes after its really done. We should make sure it exits properly and stops the driver. Author: Thomas Graves Closes #2022 from tgravescs/SPARK-3072 and squashes the following commits: 665701d [Thomas Graves] Exit when reach max number failed executors --- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala | 33 ++++++++++++------- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala | 5 +-- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala | 16 ++++++--- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala | 5 +-- 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala index 62b5c3bc5f0f3..46a01f5a9a2cc 100644 --- a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala +++ b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala @@ -267,12 +267,10 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, // TODO: This is a bit ugly. Can we make it nicer? // TODO: Handle container failure - // Exists the loop if the user thread exits. - while (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors && userThread.isAlive) { - if (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsFailed >= maxNumExecutorFailures) { - finishApplicationMaster(FinalApplicationStatus.FAILED, - "max number of executor failures reached") - } + // Exits the loop if the user thread exits. + while (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors && userThread.isAlive + && !isFinished) { + checkNumExecutorsFailed() yarnAllocator.allocateContainers( math.max(args.numExecutors - yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning, 0)) Thread.sleep(ApplicationMaster.ALLOCATE_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL) @@ -303,11 +301,8 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, val t = new Thread { override def run() { - while (userThread.isAlive) { - if (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsFailed >= maxNumExecutorFailures) { - finishApplicationMaster(FinalApplicationStatus.FAILED, - "max number of executor failures reached") - } + while (userThread.isAlive && !isFinished) { + checkNumExecutorsFailed() val missingExecutorCount = args.numExecutors - yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning if (missingExecutorCount > 0) { logInfo("Allocating %d containers to make up for (potentially) lost containers". @@ -327,6 +322,22 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, t } + private def checkNumExecutorsFailed() { + if (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsFailed >= maxNumExecutorFailures) { + logInfo("max number of executor failures reached") + finishApplicationMaster(FinalApplicationStatus.FAILED, + "max number of executor failures reached") + // make sure to stop the user thread + val sparkContext = ApplicationMaster.sparkContextRef.get() + if (sparkContext != null) { + logInfo("Invoking sc stop from checkNumExecutorsFailed") + sparkContext.stop() + } else { + logError("sparkContext is null when should shutdown") + } + } + } + private def sendProgress() { logDebug("Sending progress") // Simulated with an allocate request with no nodes requested ... diff --git a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala index 184e2ad6c82cd..72c7143edcd71 100644 --- a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala +++ b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala @@ -249,7 +249,8 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp // Wait until all containers have finished // TODO: This is a bit ugly. Can we make it nicer? // TODO: Handle container failure - while ((yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors) && (!driverClosed)) { + while ((yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors) && (!driverClosed) && + !isFinished) { yarnAllocator.allocateContainers( math.max(args.numExecutors - yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning, 0)) checkNumExecutorsFailed() @@ -271,7 +272,7 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp val t = new Thread { override def run() { - while (!driverClosed) { + while (!driverClosed && !isFinished) { checkNumExecutorsFailed() val missingExecutorCount = args.numExecutors - yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning if (missingExecutorCount > 0) { diff --git a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala index 035356d390c80..9c2bcf17a8508 100644 --- a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala +++ b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala @@ -247,13 +247,12 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, yarnAllocator.allocateResources() // Exits the loop if the user thread exits. - var iters = 0 - while (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors && userThread.isAlive) { + while (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors && userThread.isAlive + && !isFinished) { checkNumExecutorsFailed() allocateMissingExecutor() yarnAllocator.allocateResources() Thread.sleep(ApplicationMaster.ALLOCATE_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL) - iters += 1 } } logInfo("All executors have launched.") @@ -271,8 +270,17 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, private def checkNumExecutorsFailed() { if (yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsFailed >= maxNumExecutorFailures) { + logInfo("max number of executor failures reached") finishApplicationMaster(FinalApplicationStatus.FAILED, "max number of executor failures reached") + // make sure to stop the user thread + val sparkContext = ApplicationMaster.sparkContextRef.get() + if (sparkContext != null) { + logInfo("Invoking sc stop from checkNumExecutorsFailed") + sparkContext.stop() + } else { + logError("sparkContext is null when should shutdown") + } } } @@ -289,7 +297,7 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, val t = new Thread { override def run() { - while (userThread.isAlive) { + while (userThread.isAlive && !isFinished) { checkNumExecutorsFailed() allocateMissingExecutor() logDebug("Sending progress") diff --git a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala index fc7b8320d734d..a7585748b7f88 100644 --- a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala +++ b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala @@ -217,7 +217,8 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp // Wait until all containers have launched yarnAllocator.addResourceRequests(args.numExecutors) yarnAllocator.allocateResources() - while ((yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors) && (!driverClosed)) { + while ((yarnAllocator.getNumExecutorsRunning < args.numExecutors) && (!driverClosed) && + !isFinished) { checkNumExecutorsFailed() allocateMissingExecutor() yarnAllocator.allocateResources() @@ -249,7 +250,7 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp val t = new Thread { override def run() { - while (!driverClosed) { + while (!driverClosed && !isFinished) { checkNumExecutorsFailed() allocateMissingExecutor() logDebug("Sending progress") From cbfc26ba45f49559e64276c72e3054c6fe30ddd5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kousuke Saruta Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 10:15:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 146/163] [SPARK-3089] Fix meaningless error message in ConnectionManager Author: Kousuke Saruta Closes #2000 from sarutak/SPARK-3089 and squashes the following commits: 02dfdea [Kousuke Saruta] Merge branch 'master' of git://git.apache.org/spark into SPARK-3089 e759ce7 [Kousuke Saruta] Improved error message when closing SendingConnection --- .../main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala index e77d762bdf221..b3e951ded6e77 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/ConnectionManager.scala @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ private[spark] class ConnectionManager( val sendingConnectionOpt = connectionsById.get(remoteConnectionManagerId) if (!sendingConnectionOpt.isDefined) { - logError("Corresponding SendingConnectionManagerId not found") + logError(s"Corresponding SendingConnection to ${remoteConnectionManagerId} not found") return } From 31f0b071efd0b63eb9d6a6a131e5c4fa28237583 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: freeman Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 13:28:57 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 147/163] [SPARK-3128][MLLIB] Use streaming test suite for StreamingLR Refactored tests for streaming linear regression to use existing streaming test utilities. Summary of changes: - Made ``mllib`` depend on tests from ``streaming`` - Rewrote accuracy and convergence tests to use ``setupStreams`` and ``runStreams`` - Added new test for the accuracy of predictions generated by ``predictOnValue`` These tests should run faster, be easier to extend/maintain, and provide a reference for new tests. mengxr tdas Author: freeman Closes #2037 from freeman-lab/streamingLR-predict-tests and squashes the following commits: e851ca7 [freeman] Fixed long lines 50eb0bf [freeman] Refactored tests to use streaming test tools 32c43c2 [freeman] Added test for prediction --- mllib/pom.xml | 7 + .../StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala | 121 ++++++++++-------- .../spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala | 4 +- 3 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/pom.xml b/mllib/pom.xml index fc1ecfbea708f..c7a1e2ae75c84 100644 --- a/mllib/pom.xml +++ b/mllib/pom.xml @@ -91,6 +91,13 @@ junit-interface test + + org.apache.spark + spark-streaming_${scala.binary.version} + ${project.version} + test-jar + test + diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala index 45e25eecf508e..28489410f8225 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala @@ -17,20 +17,19 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.regression -import java.io.File -import java.nio.charset.Charset - import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import com.google.common.io.Files import org.scalatest.FunSuite import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors -import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.{LinearDataGenerator, LocalSparkContext} -import org.apache.spark.streaming.{Milliseconds, StreamingContext} -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.LinearDataGenerator +import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.DStream +import org.apache.spark.streaming.TestSuiteBase + +class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with TestSuiteBase { -class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { + // use longer wait time to ensure job completion + override def maxWaitTimeMillis = 20000 // Assert that two values are equal within tolerance epsilon def assertEqual(v1: Double, v2: Double, epsilon: Double) { @@ -49,35 +48,26 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { } // Test if we can accurately learn Y = 10*X1 + 10*X2 on streaming data - test("streaming linear regression parameter accuracy") { + test("parameter accuracy") { - val testDir = Files.createTempDir() - val numBatches = 10 - val batchDuration = Milliseconds(1000) - val ssc = new StreamingContext(sc, batchDuration) - val data = ssc.textFileStream(testDir.toString).map(LabeledPoint.parse) + // create model val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)) .setStepSize(0.1) - .setNumIterations(50) + .setNumIterations(25) - model.trainOn(data) - - ssc.start() - - // write data to a file stream - for (i <- 0 until numBatches) { - val samples = LinearDataGenerator.generateLinearInput( - 0.0, Array(10.0, 10.0), 100, 42 * (i + 1)) - val file = new File(testDir, i.toString) - Files.write(samples.map(x => x.toString).mkString("\n"), file, Charset.forName("UTF-8")) - Thread.sleep(batchDuration.milliseconds) + // generate sequence of simulated data + val numBatches = 10 + val input = (0 until numBatches).map { i => + LinearDataGenerator.generateLinearInput(0.0, Array(10.0, 10.0), 100, 42 * (i + 1)) } - ssc.stop(stopSparkContext=false) - - System.clearProperty("spark.driver.port") - Utils.deleteRecursively(testDir) + // apply model training to input stream + val ssc = setupStreams(input, (inputDStream: DStream[LabeledPoint]) => { + model.trainOn(inputDStream) + inputDStream.count() + }) + runStreams(ssc, numBatches, numBatches) // check accuracy of final parameter estimates assertEqual(model.latestModel().intercept, 0.0, 0.1) @@ -91,39 +81,33 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { } // Test that parameter estimates improve when learning Y = 10*X1 on streaming data - test("streaming linear regression parameter convergence") { + test("parameter convergence") { - val testDir = Files.createTempDir() - val batchDuration = Milliseconds(2000) - val ssc = new StreamingContext(sc, batchDuration) - val numBatches = 5 - val data = ssc.textFileStream(testDir.toString()).map(LabeledPoint.parse) + // create model val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(0.0)) .setStepSize(0.1) - .setNumIterations(50) - - model.trainOn(data) - - ssc.start() + .setNumIterations(25) - // write data to a file stream - val history = new ArrayBuffer[Double](numBatches) - for (i <- 0 until numBatches) { - val samples = LinearDataGenerator.generateLinearInput(0.0, Array(10.0), 100, 42 * (i + 1)) - val file = new File(testDir, i.toString) - Files.write(samples.map(x => x.toString).mkString("\n"), file, Charset.forName("UTF-8")) - Thread.sleep(batchDuration.milliseconds) - // wait an extra few seconds to make sure the update finishes before new data arrive - Thread.sleep(4000) - history.append(math.abs(model.latestModel().weights(0) - 10.0)) + // generate sequence of simulated data + val numBatches = 10 + val input = (0 until numBatches).map { i => + LinearDataGenerator.generateLinearInput(0.0, Array(10.0), 100, 42 * (i + 1)) } - ssc.stop(stopSparkContext=false) + // create buffer to store intermediate fits + val history = new ArrayBuffer[Double](numBatches) - System.clearProperty("spark.driver.port") - Utils.deleteRecursively(testDir) + // apply model training to input stream, storing the intermediate results + // (we add a count to ensure the result is a DStream) + val ssc = setupStreams(input, (inputDStream: DStream[LabeledPoint]) => { + model.trainOn(inputDStream) + inputDStream.foreachRDD(x => history.append(math.abs(model.latestModel().weights(0) - 10.0))) + inputDStream.count() + }) + runStreams(ssc, numBatches, numBatches) + // compute change in error val deltas = history.drop(1).zip(history.dropRight(1)) // check error stability (it always either shrinks, or increases with small tol) assert(deltas.forall(x => (x._1 - x._2) <= 0.1)) @@ -132,4 +116,33 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { } + // Test predictions on a stream + test("predictions") { + + // create model initialized with true weights + val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() + .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(10.0, 10.0)) + .setStepSize(0.1) + .setNumIterations(25) + + // generate sequence of simulated data for testing + val numBatches = 10 + val nPoints = 100 + val testInput = (0 until numBatches).map { i => + LinearDataGenerator.generateLinearInput(0.0, Array(10.0, 10.0), nPoints, 42 * (i + 1)) + } + + // apply model predictions to test stream + val ssc = setupStreams(testInput, (inputDStream: DStream[LabeledPoint]) => { + model.predictOnValues(inputDStream.map(x => (x.label, x.features))) + }) + // collect the output as (true, estimated) tuples + val output: Seq[Seq[(Double, Double)]] = runStreams(ssc, numBatches, numBatches) + + // compute the mean absolute error and check that it's always less than 0.1 + val errors = output.map(batch => batch.map(p => math.abs(p._1 - p._2)).sum / nPoints) + assert(errors.forall(x => x <= 0.1)) + + } + } diff --git a/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala b/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala index cc178fba12c9d..f095da9cb55d3 100644 --- a/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala +++ b/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala @@ -242,7 +242,9 @@ trait TestSuiteBase extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfter with Logging { logInfo("numBatches = " + numBatches + ", numExpectedOutput = " + numExpectedOutput) // Get the output buffer - val outputStream = ssc.graph.getOutputStreams.head.asInstanceOf[TestOutputStreamWithPartitions[V]] + val outputStream = ssc.graph.getOutputStreams. + filter(_.isInstanceOf[TestOutputStreamWithPartitions[_]]). + head.asInstanceOf[TestOutputStreamWithPartitions[V]] val output = outputStream.output try { From 94053a7b766788bb62e2dbbf352ccbcc75f71fc0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vida Ha Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 13:35:05 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 148/163] SPARK-2333 - spark_ec2 script should allow option for existing security group - Uses the name tag to identify machines in a cluster. - Allows overriding the security group name so it doesn't need to coincide with the cluster name. - Outputs the request id's of up to 10 pending spot instance requests. Author: Vida Ha Closes #1899 from vidaha/vida/ec2-reuse-security-group and squashes the following commits: c80d5c3 [Vida Ha] wrap retries in a try catch block b2989d5 [Vida Ha] SPARK-2333: spark_ec2 script should allow option for existing security group --- docs/ec2-scripts.md | 14 +++++---- ec2/spark_ec2.py | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/ec2-scripts.md b/docs/ec2-scripts.md index 156a727026790..f5ac6d894e1eb 100644 --- a/docs/ec2-scripts.md +++ b/docs/ec2-scripts.md @@ -12,14 +12,16 @@ on the [Amazon Web Services site](http://aws.amazon.com/). `spark-ec2` is designed to manage multiple named clusters. You can launch a new cluster (telling the script its size and giving it a name), -shutdown an existing cluster, or log into a cluster. Each cluster is -identified by placing its machines into EC2 security groups whose names -are derived from the name of the cluster. For example, a cluster named +shutdown an existing cluster, or log into a cluster. Each cluster +launches a set of instances, which are tagged with the cluster name, +and placed into EC2 security groups. If you don't specify a security +group, the `spark-ec2` script will create security groups based on the +cluster name you request. For example, a cluster named `test` will contain a master node in a security group called `test-master`, and a number of slave nodes in a security group called -`test-slaves`. The `spark-ec2` script will create these security groups -for you based on the cluster name you request. You can also use them to -identify machines belonging to each cluster in the Amazon EC2 Console. +`test-slaves`. You can also specify a security group prefix to be used +in place of the cluster name. Machines in a cluster can be identified +by looking for the "Name" tag of the instance in the Amazon EC2 Console. # Before You Start diff --git a/ec2/spark_ec2.py b/ec2/spark_ec2.py index 0c2f85a3868f4..3a8c816cfffa1 100755 --- a/ec2/spark_ec2.py +++ b/ec2/spark_ec2.py @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ def parse_args(): help="The SSH user you want to connect as (default: root)") parser.add_option( "--delete-groups", action="store_true", default=False, - help="When destroying a cluster, delete the security groups that were created") + help="When destroying a cluster, delete the security groups that were created.") parser.add_option( "--use-existing-master", action="store_true", default=False, help="Launch fresh slaves, but use an existing stopped master if possible") @@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ def parse_args(): parser.add_option( "--user-data", type="string", default="", help="Path to a user-data file (most AMI's interpret this as an initialization script)") - + parser.add_option( + "--security-group-prefix", type="string", default=None, + help="Use this prefix for the security group rather than the cluster name.") (opts, args) = parser.parse_args() if len(args) != 2: @@ -285,8 +287,12 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): user_data_content = user_data_file.read() print "Setting up security groups..." - master_group = get_or_make_group(conn, cluster_name + "-master") - slave_group = get_or_make_group(conn, cluster_name + "-slaves") + if opts.security_group_prefix is None: + master_group = get_or_make_group(conn, cluster_name + "-master") + slave_group = get_or_make_group(conn, cluster_name + "-slaves") + else: + master_group = get_or_make_group(conn, opts.security_group_prefix + "-master") + slave_group = get_or_make_group(conn, opts.security_group_prefix + "-slaves") if master_group.rules == []: # Group was just now created master_group.authorize(src_group=master_group) master_group.authorize(src_group=slave_group) @@ -310,12 +316,11 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): slave_group.authorize('tcp', 60060, 60060, '0.0.0.0/0') slave_group.authorize('tcp', 60075, 60075, '0.0.0.0/0') - # Check if instances are already running in our groups + # Check if instances are already running with the cluster name existing_masters, existing_slaves = get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=False) if existing_slaves or (existing_masters and not opts.use_existing_master): - print >> stderr, ("ERROR: There are already instances running in " + - "group %s or %s" % (master_group.name, slave_group.name)) + print >> stderr, ("ERROR: There are already instances for name: %s " % cluster_name) sys.exit(1) # Figure out Spark AMI @@ -371,9 +376,13 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): for r in reqs: id_to_req[r.id] = r active_instance_ids = [] + outstanding_request_ids = [] for i in my_req_ids: - if i in id_to_req and id_to_req[i].state == "active": - active_instance_ids.append(id_to_req[i].instance_id) + if i in id_to_req: + if id_to_req[i].state == "active": + active_instance_ids.append(id_to_req[i].instance_id) + else: + outstanding_request_ids.append(i) if len(active_instance_ids) == opts.slaves: print "All %d slaves granted" % opts.slaves reservations = conn.get_all_instances(active_instance_ids) @@ -382,8 +391,8 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): slave_nodes += r.instances break else: - print "%d of %d slaves granted, waiting longer" % ( - len(active_instance_ids), opts.slaves) + print "%d of %d slaves granted, waiting longer for request ids including %s" % ( + len(active_instance_ids), opts.slaves, outstanding_request_ids[0:10]) except: print "Canceling spot instance requests" conn.cancel_spot_instance_requests(my_req_ids) @@ -440,14 +449,29 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): print "Launched master in %s, regid = %s" % (zone, master_res.id) # Give the instances descriptive names + # TODO: Add retry logic for tagging with name since it's used to identify a cluster. for master in master_nodes: - master.add_tag( - key='Name', - value='{cn}-master-{iid}'.format(cn=cluster_name, iid=master.id)) + name = '{cn}-master-{iid}'.format(cn=cluster_name, iid=master.id) + for i in range(0, 5): + try: + master.add_tag(key='Name', value=name) + except: + print "Failed attempt %i of 5 to tag %s" % ((i + 1), name) + if (i == 5): + raise "Error - failed max attempts to add name tag" + time.sleep(5) + + for slave in slave_nodes: - slave.add_tag( - key='Name', - value='{cn}-slave-{iid}'.format(cn=cluster_name, iid=slave.id)) + name = '{cn}-slave-{iid}'.format(cn=cluster_name, iid=slave.id) + for i in range(0, 5): + try: + slave.add_tag(key='Name', value=name) + except: + print "Failed attempt %i of 5 to tag %s" % ((i + 1), name) + if (i == 5): + raise "Error - failed max attempts to add name tag" + time.sleep(5) # Return all the instances return (master_nodes, slave_nodes) @@ -463,10 +487,10 @@ def get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=True): for res in reservations: active = [i for i in res.instances if is_active(i)] for inst in active: - group_names = [g.name for g in inst.groups] - if group_names == [cluster_name + "-master"]: + name = inst.tags.get(u'Name', "") + if name.startswith(cluster_name + "-master"): master_nodes.append(inst) - elif group_names == [cluster_name + "-slaves"]: + elif name.startswith(cluster_name + "-slave"): slave_nodes.append(inst) if any((master_nodes, slave_nodes)): print ("Found %d master(s), %d slaves" % (len(master_nodes), len(slave_nodes))) @@ -474,7 +498,7 @@ def get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=True): return (master_nodes, slave_nodes) else: if master_nodes == [] and slave_nodes != []: - print >> sys.stderr, "ERROR: Could not find master in group " + cluster_name + "-master" + print >> sys.stderr, "ERROR: Could not find master in with name " + cluster_name + "-master" else: print >> sys.stderr, "ERROR: Could not find any existing cluster" sys.exit(1) @@ -816,7 +840,10 @@ def real_main(): # Delete security groups as well if opts.delete_groups: print "Deleting security groups (this will take some time)..." - group_names = [cluster_name + "-master", cluster_name + "-slaves"] + if opts.security_group_prefix is None: + group_names = [cluster_name + "-master", cluster_name + "-slaves"] + else: + group_names = [opts.security_group_prefix + "-master", opts.security_group_prefix + "-slaves"] attempt = 1 while attempt <= 3: From 76eaeb4523ee01cabbea2d867daac48a277885a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hzw19900416 Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 14:04:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 149/163] Move a bracket in validateSettings of SparkConf Move a bracket in validateSettings of SparkConf Author: hzw19900416 Closes #2012 from hzw19900416/codereading and squashes the following commits: e717fb6 [hzw19900416] Move a bracket in validateSettings of SparkConf --- core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala index 13f0bff7ee507..b4f321ec99e78 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ class SparkConf(loadDefaults: Boolean) extends Cloneable with Logging { // Validate spark.executor.extraJavaOptions settings.get(executorOptsKey).map { javaOpts => if (javaOpts.contains("-Dspark")) { - val msg = s"$executorOptsKey is not allowed to set Spark options (was '$javaOpts)'. " + + val msg = s"$executorOptsKey is not allowed to set Spark options (was '$javaOpts'). " + "Set them directly on a SparkConf or in a properties file when using ./bin/spark-submit." throw new Exception(msg) } From d7e80c2597d4a9cae2e0cb35a86f7889323f4cbb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 14:46:32 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 150/163] [SPARK-2790] [PySpark] fix zip with serializers which have different batch sizes. If two RDDs have different batch size in serializers, then it will try to re-serialize the one with smaller batch size, then call RDD.zip() in Spark. Author: Davies Liu Closes #1894 from davies/zip and squashes the following commits: c4652ea [Davies Liu] add more test cases 6d05fc8 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' into zip 813b1e4 [Davies Liu] add more tests for failed cases a4aafda [Davies Liu] fix zip with serializers which have different batch sizes. --- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ python/pyspark/serializers.py | 3 +++ python/pyspark/tests.py | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 86cd89b245aea..140cbe05a43b0 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -1687,6 +1687,31 @@ def zip(self, other): >>> x.zip(y).collect() [(0, 1000), (1, 1001), (2, 1002), (3, 1003), (4, 1004)] """ + if self.getNumPartitions() != other.getNumPartitions(): + raise ValueError("Can only zip with RDD which has the same number of partitions") + + def get_batch_size(ser): + if isinstance(ser, BatchedSerializer): + return ser.batchSize + return 0 + + def batch_as(rdd, batchSize): + ser = rdd._jrdd_deserializer + if isinstance(ser, BatchedSerializer): + ser = ser.serializer + return rdd._reserialize(BatchedSerializer(ser, batchSize)) + + my_batch = get_batch_size(self._jrdd_deserializer) + other_batch = get_batch_size(other._jrdd_deserializer) + if my_batch != other_batch: + # use the greatest batchSize to batch the other one. + if my_batch > other_batch: + other = batch_as(other, my_batch) + else: + self = batch_as(self, other_batch) + + # There will be an Exception in JVM if there are different number + # of items in each partitions. pairRDD = self._jrdd.zip(other._jrdd) deserializer = PairDeserializer(self._jrdd_deserializer, other._jrdd_deserializer) diff --git a/python/pyspark/serializers.py b/python/pyspark/serializers.py index 74870c0edcf99..fc49aa42dbaf9 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/serializers.py +++ b/python/pyspark/serializers.py @@ -255,6 +255,9 @@ def __init__(self, key_ser, val_ser): def load_stream(self, stream): for (keys, vals) in self.prepare_keys_values(stream): + if len(keys) != len(vals): + raise ValueError("Can not deserialize RDD with different number of items" + " in pair: (%d, %d)" % (len(keys), len(vals))) for pair in izip(keys, vals): yield pair diff --git a/python/pyspark/tests.py b/python/pyspark/tests.py index 69d543d9d045d..51bfbb47e53c2 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/tests.py @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ from pyspark.context import SparkContext from pyspark.files import SparkFiles -from pyspark.serializers import read_int +from pyspark.serializers import read_int, BatchedSerializer, MarshalSerializer, PickleSerializer from pyspark.shuffle import Aggregator, InMemoryMerger, ExternalMerger _have_scipy = False @@ -339,6 +339,31 @@ def test_large_broadcast(self): m = self.sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).map(lambda x: len(bdata.value)).sum() self.assertEquals(N, m) + def test_zip_with_different_serializers(self): + a = self.sc.parallelize(range(5)) + b = self.sc.parallelize(range(100, 105)) + self.assertEqual(a.zip(b).collect(), [(0, 100), (1, 101), (2, 102), (3, 103), (4, 104)]) + a = a._reserialize(BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer(), 2)) + b = b._reserialize(MarshalSerializer()) + self.assertEqual(a.zip(b).collect(), [(0, 100), (1, 101), (2, 102), (3, 103), (4, 104)]) + + def test_zip_with_different_number_of_items(self): + a = self.sc.parallelize(range(5), 2) + # different number of partitions + b = self.sc.parallelize(range(100, 106), 3) + self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: a.zip(b)) + # different number of batched items in JVM + b = self.sc.parallelize(range(100, 104), 2) + self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: a.zip(b).count()) + # different number of items in one pair + b = self.sc.parallelize(range(100, 106), 2) + self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: a.zip(b).count()) + # same total number of items, but different distributions + a = self.sc.parallelize([2, 3], 2).flatMap(range) + b = self.sc.parallelize([3, 2], 2).flatMap(range) + self.assertEquals(a.count(), b.count()) + self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: a.zip(b).count()) + class TestIO(PySparkTestCase): From 825d4fe47b9c4d48de88622dd48dcf83beb8b80a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 16:06:48 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 151/163] [SPARK-3136][MLLIB] Create Java-friendly methods in RandomRDDs Though we don't use default argument for methods in RandomRDDs, it is still not easy for Java users to use because the output type is either `RDD[Double]` or `RDD[Vector]`. Java users should expect `JavaDoubleRDD` and `JavaRDD[Vector]`, respectively. We should create dedicated methods for Java users, and allow default arguments in Scala methods in RandomRDDs, to make life easier for both Java and Scala users. This PR also contains documentation for random data generation. brkyvz Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #2041 from mengxr/stat-doc and squashes the following commits: fc5eedf [Xiangrui Meng] add missing comma ffde810 [Xiangrui Meng] address comments aef6d07 [Xiangrui Meng] add doc for random data generation b99d94b [Xiangrui Meng] add java-friendly methods to RandomRDDs --- docs/mllib-guide.md | 2 +- docs/mllib-stats.md | 74 ++- .../mllib/random/RandomDataGenerator.scala | 18 +- .../spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala | 476 +++++++----------- .../mllib/random/JavaRandomRDDsSuite.java | 134 +++++ python/pyspark/mllib/random.py | 20 +- 6 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 306 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/JavaRandomRDDsSuite.java diff --git a/docs/mllib-guide.md b/docs/mllib-guide.md index 23d5a0c4607af..ca0a84a8c53fd 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-guide.md +++ b/docs/mllib-guide.md @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ filtering, dimensionality reduction, as well as underlying optimization primitiv * [Data types](mllib-basics.html) * [Basic statistics](mllib-stats.html) - * data generators + * random data generation * stratified sampling * summary statistics * hypothesis testing diff --git a/docs/mllib-stats.md b/docs/mllib-stats.md index ca9ef46c15186..f25dca746ba3a 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-stats.md +++ b/docs/mllib-stats.md @@ -25,7 +25,79 @@ displayTitle: MLlib - Statistics Functionality \newcommand{\zero}{\mathbf{0}} \]` -## Data Generators +## Random data generation + +Random data generation is useful for randomized algorithms, prototyping, and performance testing. +MLlib supports generating random RDDs with i.i.d. values drawn from a given distribution: +uniform, standard normal, or Poisson. + +
    +
    +[`RandomRDDs`](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs) provides factory +methods to generate random double RDDs or vector RDDs. +The following example generates a random double RDD, whose values follows the standard normal +distribution `N(0, 1)`, and then map it to `N(1, 4)`. + +{% highlight scala %} +import org.apache.spark.SparkContext +import org.apache.spark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs._ + +val sc: SparkContext = ... + +// Generate a random double RDD that contains 1 million i.i.d. values drawn from the +// standard normal distribution `N(0, 1)`, evenly distributed in 10 partitions. +val u = normalRDD(sc, 1000000L, 10) +// Apply a transform to get a random double RDD following `N(1, 4)`. +val v = u.map(x => 1.0 + 2.0 * x) +{% endhighlight %} +
    + +
    +[`RandomRDDs`](api/java/index.html#org.apache.spark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs) provides factory +methods to generate random double RDDs or vector RDDs. +The following example generates a random double RDD, whose values follows the standard normal +distribution `N(0, 1)`, and then map it to `N(1, 4)`. + +{% highlight java %} +import org.apache.spark.SparkContext; +import org.apache.spark.api.JavaDoubleRDD; +import static org.apache.spark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs.*; + +JavaSparkContext jsc = ... + +// Generate a random double RDD that contains 1 million i.i.d. values drawn from the +// standard normal distribution `N(0, 1)`, evenly distributed in 10 partitions. +JavaDoubleRDD u = normalJavaRDD(jsc, 1000000L, 10); +// Apply a transform to get a random double RDD following `N(1, 4)`. +JavaDoubleRDD v = u.map( + new Function() { + public Double call(Double x) { + return 1.0 + 2.0 * x; + } + }); +{% endhighlight %} +
    + +
    +[`RandomRDDs`](api/python/pyspark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs-class.html) provides factory +methods to generate random double RDDs or vector RDDs. +The following example generates a random double RDD, whose values follows the standard normal +distribution `N(0, 1)`, and then map it to `N(1, 4)`. + +{% highlight python %} +from pyspark.mllib.random import RandomRDDs + +sc = ... # SparkContext + +# Generate a random double RDD that contains 1 million i.i.d. values drawn from the +# standard normal distribution `N(0, 1)`, evenly distributed in 10 partitions. +u = RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, 1000000L, 10) +# Apply a transform to get a random double RDD following `N(1, 4)`. +v = u.map(lambda x: 1.0 + 2.0 * x) +{% endhighlight %} +
    + +
    ## Stratified Sampling diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomDataGenerator.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomDataGenerator.scala index 9cab49f6ed1f0..28179fbc450c0 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomDataGenerator.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomDataGenerator.scala @@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.random import cern.jet.random.Poisson import cern.jet.random.engine.DRand -import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.util.random.{XORShiftRandom, Pseudorandom} /** - * :: Experimental :: + * :: DeveloperApi :: * Trait for random data generators that generate i.i.d. data. */ -@Experimental +@DeveloperApi trait RandomDataGenerator[T] extends Pseudorandom with Serializable { /** @@ -43,10 +43,10 @@ trait RandomDataGenerator[T] extends Pseudorandom with Serializable { } /** - * :: Experimental :: + * :: DeveloperApi :: * Generates i.i.d. samples from U[0.0, 1.0] */ -@Experimental +@DeveloperApi class UniformGenerator extends RandomDataGenerator[Double] { // XORShiftRandom for better performance. Thread safety isn't necessary here. @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ class UniformGenerator extends RandomDataGenerator[Double] { } /** - * :: Experimental :: + * :: DeveloperApi :: * Generates i.i.d. samples from the standard normal distribution. */ -@Experimental +@DeveloperApi class StandardNormalGenerator extends RandomDataGenerator[Double] { // XORShiftRandom for better performance. Thread safety isn't necessary here. @@ -81,12 +81,12 @@ class StandardNormalGenerator extends RandomDataGenerator[Double] { } /** - * :: Experimental :: + * :: DeveloperApi :: * Generates i.i.d. samples from the Poisson distribution with the given mean. * * @param mean mean for the Poisson distribution. */ -@Experimental +@DeveloperApi class PoissonGenerator(val mean: Double) extends RandomDataGenerator[Double] { private var rng = new Poisson(mean, new DRand) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala index 36270369526cd..c5f4b084321f7 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/RandomRDDs.scala @@ -20,9 +20,10 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.random import scala.reflect.ClassTag import org.apache.spark.SparkContext -import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental +import org.apache.spark.annotation.{DeveloperApi, Experimental} +import org.apache.spark.api.java.{JavaDoubleRDD, JavaRDD, JavaSparkContext} import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector -import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.{RandomVectorRDD, RandomRDD} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.{RandomRDD, RandomVectorRDD} import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -34,335 +35,279 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils object RandomRDDs { /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the uniform distribution on [0.0, 1.0]. + * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the uniform distribution `U(0.0, 1.0)`. * - * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from U[0.0, 1.0] to U[a, b], use - * `RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, n, p, seed).map(v => a + (b - a) * v)`. + * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from `U(0.0, 1.0)` to `U(a, b)`, use + * `RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, n, p, seed).map(v => a + (b - a) * v)`. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ U[0.0, 1.0]. + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`). + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). + * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ `U(0.0, 1.0)`. */ - @Experimental - def uniformRDD(sc: SparkContext, size: Long, numPartitions: Int, seed: Long): RDD[Double] = { + def uniformRDD( + sc: SparkContext, + size: Long, + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Double] = { val uniform = new UniformGenerator() - randomRDD(sc, uniform, size, numPartitions, seed) + randomRDD(sc, uniform, size, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), seed) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the uniform distribution on [0.0, 1.0]. - * - * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from U[0.0, 1.0] to U[a, b], use - * `RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, n, p).map(v => a + (b - a) * v)`. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ U[0.0, 1.0]. + * Java-friendly version of [[RandomRDDs#uniformRDD]]. */ - @Experimental - def uniformRDD(sc: SparkContext, size: Long, numPartitions: Int): RDD[Double] = { - uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + def uniformJavaRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + size: Long, + numPartitions: Int, + seed: Long): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(uniformRDD(jsc.sc, size, numPartitions, seed)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the uniform distribution on [0.0, 1.0]. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. - * - * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from U[0.0, 1.0] to U[a, b], use - * `RandomRDDGenerators.uniformRDD(sc, n).map(v => a + (b - a) * v)`. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ U[0.0, 1.0]. + * [[RandomRDDs#uniformJavaRDD]] with the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def uniformRDD(sc: SparkContext, size: Long): RDD[Double] = { - uniformRDD(sc, size, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + def uniformJavaRDD(jsc: JavaSparkContext, size: Long, numPartitions: Int): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(uniformRDD(jsc.sc, size, numPartitions)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the standard normal distribution. - * - * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from standard normal to some other normal - * N(mean, sigma), use `RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD(sc, n, p, seed).map(v => mean + sigma * v)`. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). + * [[RandomRDDs#uniformJavaRDD]] with the default number of partitions and the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def normalRDD(sc: SparkContext, size: Long, numPartitions: Int, seed: Long): RDD[Double] = { - val normal = new StandardNormalGenerator() - randomRDD(sc, normal, size, numPartitions, seed) + def uniformJavaRDD(jsc: JavaSparkContext, size: Long): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(uniformRDD(jsc.sc, size)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the standard normal distribution. * * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from standard normal to some other normal - * N(mean, sigma), use `RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD(sc, n, p).map(v => mean + sigma * v)`. + * `N(mean, sigma^2^)`, use `RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, n, p, seed).map(v => mean + sigma * v)`. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`). + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). */ - @Experimental - def normalRDD(sc: SparkContext, size: Long, numPartitions: Int): RDD[Double] = { - normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + def normalRDD( + sc: SparkContext, + size: Long, + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Double] = { + val normal = new StandardNormalGenerator() + randomRDD(sc, normal, size, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), seed) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the standard normal distribution. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. - * - * To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from standard normal to some other normal - * N(mean, sigma), use `RandomRDDGenerators.normalRDD(sc, n).map(v => mean + sigma * v)`. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). + * Java-friendly version of [[RandomRDDs#normalRDD]]. */ - @Experimental - def normalRDD(sc: SparkContext, size: Long): RDD[Double] = { - normalRDD(sc, size, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + def normalJavaRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + size: Long, + numPartitions: Int, + seed: Long): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(normalRDD(jsc.sc, size, numPartitions, seed)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the Poisson distribution with the input mean. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param mean Mean, or lambda, for the Poisson distribution. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). + * [[RandomRDDs#normalJavaRDD]] with the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def poissonRDD(sc: SparkContext, - mean: Double, - size: Long, - numPartitions: Int, - seed: Long): RDD[Double] = { - val poisson = new PoissonGenerator(mean) - randomRDD(sc, poisson, size, numPartitions, seed) + def normalJavaRDD(jsc: JavaSparkContext, size: Long, numPartitions: Int): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(normalRDD(jsc.sc, size, numPartitions)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the Poisson distribution with the input mean. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param mean Mean, or lambda, for the Poisson distribution. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). + * [[RandomRDDs#normalJavaRDD]] with the default number of partitions and the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def poissonRDD(sc: SparkContext, mean: Double, size: Long, numPartitions: Int): RDD[Double] = { - poissonRDD(sc, mean, size, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + def normalJavaRDD(jsc: JavaSparkContext, size: Long): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(normalRDD(jsc.sc, size)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the Poisson distribution with the input mean. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. * @param mean Mean, or lambda, for the Poisson distribution. * @param size Size of the RDD. + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`). + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). */ - @Experimental - def poissonRDD(sc: SparkContext, mean: Double, size: Long): RDD[Double] = { - poissonRDD(sc, mean, size, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + def poissonRDD( + sc: SparkContext, + mean: Double, + size: Long, + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Double] = { + val poisson = new PoissonGenerator(mean) + randomRDD(sc, poisson, size, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), seed) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by the input DistributionGenerator. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param generator DistributionGenerator used to populate the RDD. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by generator. + * Java-friendly version of [[RandomRDDs#poissonRDD]]. */ - @Experimental - def randomRDD[T: ClassTag](sc: SparkContext, - generator: RandomDataGenerator[T], + def poissonJavaRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + mean: Double, size: Long, numPartitions: Int, - seed: Long): RDD[T] = { - new RandomRDD[T](sc, size, numPartitions, generator, seed) + seed: Long): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(poissonRDD(jsc.sc, mean, size, numPartitions, seed)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by the input DistributionGenerator. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param generator DistributionGenerator used to populate the RDD. - * @param size Size of the RDD. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by generator. + * [[RandomRDDs#poissonJavaRDD]] with the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def randomRDD[T: ClassTag](sc: SparkContext, - generator: RandomDataGenerator[T], + def poissonJavaRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + mean: Double, size: Long, - numPartitions: Int): RDD[T] = { - randomRDD[T](sc, generator, size, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + numPartitions: Int): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(poissonRDD(jsc.sc, mean, size, numPartitions)) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by the input DistributionGenerator. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. + * [[RandomRDDs#poissonJavaRDD]] with the default number of partitions and the default seed. + */ + def poissonJavaRDD(jsc: JavaSparkContext, mean: Double, size: Long): JavaDoubleRDD = { + JavaDoubleRDD.fromRDD(poissonRDD(jsc.sc, mean, size)) + } + + /** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by the input RandomDataGenerator. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param generator DistributionGenerator used to populate the RDD. + * @param generator RandomDataGenerator used to populate the RDD. * @param size Size of the RDD. + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`). + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). * @return RDD[Double] comprised of i.i.d. samples produced by generator. */ - @Experimental - def randomRDD[T: ClassTag](sc: SparkContext, + @DeveloperApi + def randomRDD[T: ClassTag]( + sc: SparkContext, generator: RandomDataGenerator[T], - size: Long): RDD[T] = { - randomRDD[T](sc, generator, size, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + size: Long, + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[T] = { + new RandomRDD[T](sc, size, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), generator, seed) } // TODO Generate RDD[Vector] from multivariate distributions. /** - * :: Experimental :: * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * uniform distribution on [0.0 1.0]. + * uniform distribution on `U(0.0, 1.0)`. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d samples ~ U[0.0, 1.0]. + * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d samples ~ `U(0.0, 1.0)`. */ - @Experimental - def uniformVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def uniformVectorRDD( + sc: SparkContext, numRows: Long, numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int, - seed: Long): RDD[Vector] = { + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Vector] = { val uniform = new UniformGenerator() - randomVectorRDD(sc, uniform, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed) + randomVectorRDD(sc, uniform, numRows, numCols, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), seed) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * uniform distribution on [0.0 1.0]. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ U[0.0, 1.0]. + * Java-friendly version of [[RandomRDDs#uniformVectorRDD]]. */ - @Experimental - def uniformVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def uniformJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, numRows: Long, numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - uniformVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + numPartitions: Int, + seed: Long): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + uniformVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * uniform distribution on [0.0 1.0]. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ U[0.0, 1.0]. + * [[RandomRDDs#uniformJavaVectorRDD]] with the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def uniformVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, numRows: Long, numCols: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - uniformVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + def uniformJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + numRows: Long, + numCols: Int, + numPartitions: Int): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + uniformVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions).toJavaRDD() + } + + /** + * [[RandomRDDs#uniformJavaVectorRDD]] with the default number of partitions and the default seed. + */ + def uniformJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + numRows: Long, + numCols: Int): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + uniformVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the * standard normal distribution. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`). + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). + * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ `N(0.0, 1.0)`. + */ + def normalVectorRDD( + sc: SparkContext, + numRows: Long, + numCols: Int, + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Vector] = { + val normal = new StandardNormalGenerator() + randomVectorRDD(sc, normal, numRows, numCols, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), seed) + } + + /** + * Java-friendly version of [[RandomRDDs#normalVectorRDD]]. */ - @Experimental - def normalVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def normalJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, numRows: Long, numCols: Int, numPartitions: Int, - seed: Long): RDD[Vector] = { - val uniform = new StandardNormalGenerator() - randomVectorRDD(sc, uniform, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed) + seed: Long): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + normalVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * standard normal distribution. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). + * [[RandomRDDs#normalJavaVectorRDD]] with the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def normalVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def normalJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, numRows: Long, numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + numPartitions: Int): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + normalVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * standard normal distribution. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). + * [[RandomRDDs#normalJavaVectorRDD]] with the default number of partitions and the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def normalVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, numRows: Long, numCols: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + def normalJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + numRows: Long, + numCols: Int): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + normalVectorRDD(jsc.sc, numRows, numCols).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the * Poisson distribution with the input mean. * @@ -370,124 +315,85 @@ object RandomRDDs { * @param mean Mean, or lambda, for the Poisson distribution. * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`) + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). */ - @Experimental - def poissonVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def poissonVectorRDD( + sc: SparkContext, mean: Double, numRows: Long, numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int, - seed: Long): RDD[Vector] = { + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Vector] = { val poisson = new PoissonGenerator(mean) - randomVectorRDD(sc, poisson, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed) + randomVectorRDD(sc, poisson, numRows, numCols, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), seed) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * Poisson distribution with the input mean. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param mean Mean, or lambda, for the Poisson distribution. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). + * Java-friendly version of [[RandomRDDs#poissonVectorRDD]]. */ - @Experimental - def poissonVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def poissonJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, mean: Double, numRows: Long, numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + numPartitions: Int, + seed: Long): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + poissonVectorRDD(jsc.sc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, seed).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the - * Poisson distribution with the input mean. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param mean Mean, or lambda, for the Poisson distribution. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). + * [[RandomRDDs#poissonJavaVectorRDD]] with the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def poissonVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, + def poissonJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, mean: Double, numRows: Long, - numCols: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, numRows, numCols, sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + numCols: Int, + numPartitions: Int): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + poissonVectorRDD(jsc.sc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples produced by the - * input DistributionGenerator. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param generator DistributionGenerator used to populate the RDD. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. - * @param seed Seed for the RNG that generates the seed for the generator in each partition. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples produced by generator. + * [[RandomRDDs#poissonJavaVectorRDD]] with the default number of partitions and the default seed. */ - @Experimental - def randomVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, - generator: RandomDataGenerator[Double], + def poissonJavaVectorRDD( + jsc: JavaSparkContext, + mean: Double, numRows: Long, - numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int, - seed: Long): RDD[Vector] = { - new RandomVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, generator, seed) + numCols: Int): JavaRDD[Vector] = { + poissonVectorRDD(jsc.sc, mean, numRows, numCols).toJavaRDD() } /** - * :: Experimental :: + * :: DeveloperApi :: * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples produced by the - * input DistributionGenerator. + * input RandomDataGenerator. * * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param generator DistributionGenerator used to populate the RDD. + * @param generator RandomDataGenerator used to populate the RDD. * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD. + * @param numPartitions Number of partitions in the RDD (default: `sc.defaultParallelism`). + * @param seed Random seed (default: a random long integer). * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples produced by generator. */ - @Experimental + @DeveloperApi def randomVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, generator: RandomDataGenerator[Double], numRows: Long, numCols: Int, - numPartitions: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - randomVectorRDD(sc, generator, numRows, numCols, numPartitions, Utils.random.nextLong) + numPartitions: Int = 0, + seed: Long = Utils.random.nextLong()): RDD[Vector] = { + new RandomVectorRDD( + sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitionsOrDefault(sc, numPartitions), generator, seed) } /** - * :: Experimental :: - * Generates an RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples produced by the - * input DistributionGenerator. - * sc.defaultParallelism used for the number of partitions in the RDD. - * - * @param sc SparkContext used to create the RDD. - * @param generator DistributionGenerator used to populate the RDD. - * @param numRows Number of Vectors in the RDD. - * @param numCols Number of elements in each Vector. - * @return RDD[Vector] with vectors containing i.i.d. samples produced by generator. + * Returns `numPartitions` if it is positive, or `sc.defaultParallelism` otherwise. */ - @Experimental - def randomVectorRDD(sc: SparkContext, - generator: RandomDataGenerator[Double], - numRows: Long, - numCols: Int): RDD[Vector] = { - randomVectorRDD(sc, generator, numRows, numCols, - sc.defaultParallelism, Utils.random.nextLong) + private def numPartitionsOrDefault(sc: SparkContext, numPartitions: Int): Int = { + if (numPartitions > 0) numPartitions else sc.defaultMinPartitions } } diff --git a/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/JavaRandomRDDsSuite.java b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/JavaRandomRDDsSuite.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..a725736ca1a58 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/mllib/random/JavaRandomRDDsSuite.java @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.mllib.random; + +import com.google.common.collect.Lists; +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD; +import org.junit.Assert; +import org.junit.After; +import org.junit.Before; +import org.junit.Test; + +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaDoubleRDD; +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector; +import static org.apache.spark.mllib.random.RandomRDDs.*; + +public class JavaRandomRDDsSuite { + private transient JavaSparkContext sc; + + @Before + public void setUp() { + sc = new JavaSparkContext("local", "JavaRandomRDDsSuite"); + } + + @After + public void tearDown() { + sc.stop(); + sc = null; + } + + @Test + public void testUniformRDD() { + long m = 1000L; + int p = 2; + long seed = 1L; + JavaDoubleRDD rdd1 = uniformJavaRDD(sc, m); + JavaDoubleRDD rdd2 = uniformJavaRDD(sc, m, p); + JavaDoubleRDD rdd3 = uniformJavaRDD(sc, m, p, seed); + for (JavaDoubleRDD rdd: Lists.newArrayList(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) { + Assert.assertEquals(m, rdd.count()); + } + } + + @Test + public void testNormalRDD() { + long m = 1000L; + int p = 2; + long seed = 1L; + JavaDoubleRDD rdd1 = normalJavaRDD(sc, m); + JavaDoubleRDD rdd2 = normalJavaRDD(sc, m, p); + JavaDoubleRDD rdd3 = normalJavaRDD(sc, m, p, seed); + for (JavaDoubleRDD rdd: Lists.newArrayList(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) { + Assert.assertEquals(m, rdd.count()); + } + } + + @Test + public void testPoissonRDD() { + double mean = 2.0; + long m = 1000L; + int p = 2; + long seed = 1L; + JavaDoubleRDD rdd1 = poissonJavaRDD(sc, mean, m); + JavaDoubleRDD rdd2 = poissonJavaRDD(sc, mean, m, p); + JavaDoubleRDD rdd3 = poissonJavaRDD(sc, mean, m, p, seed); + for (JavaDoubleRDD rdd: Lists.newArrayList(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) { + Assert.assertEquals(m, rdd.count()); + } + } + + @Test + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public void testUniformVectorRDD() { + long m = 100L; + int n = 10; + int p = 2; + long seed = 1L; + JavaRDD rdd1 = uniformJavaVectorRDD(sc, m, n); + JavaRDD rdd2 = uniformJavaVectorRDD(sc, m, n, p); + JavaRDD rdd3 = uniformJavaVectorRDD(sc, m, n, p, seed); + for (JavaRDD rdd: Lists.newArrayList(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) { + Assert.assertEquals(m, rdd.count()); + Assert.assertEquals(n, rdd.first().size()); + } + } + + @Test + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public void testNormalVectorRDD() { + long m = 100L; + int n = 10; + int p = 2; + long seed = 1L; + JavaRDD rdd1 = normalJavaVectorRDD(sc, m, n); + JavaRDD rdd2 = normalJavaVectorRDD(sc, m, n, p); + JavaRDD rdd3 = normalJavaVectorRDD(sc, m, n, p, seed); + for (JavaRDD rdd: Lists.newArrayList(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) { + Assert.assertEquals(m, rdd.count()); + Assert.assertEquals(n, rdd.first().size()); + } + } + + @Test + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + public void testPoissonVectorRDD() { + double mean = 2.0; + long m = 100L; + int n = 10; + int p = 2; + long seed = 1L; + JavaRDD rdd1 = poissonJavaVectorRDD(sc, mean, m, n); + JavaRDD rdd2 = poissonJavaVectorRDD(sc, mean, m, n, p); + JavaRDD rdd3 = poissonJavaVectorRDD(sc, mean, m, n, p, seed); + for (JavaRDD rdd: Lists.newArrayList(rdd1, rdd2, rdd3)) { + Assert.assertEquals(m, rdd.count()); + Assert.assertEquals(n, rdd.first().size()); + } + } +} diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py index 3f3b19053d32e..4dc1a4a912421 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/random.py @@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ class RandomRDDs: def uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the - uniform distribution on [0.0, 1.0]. + uniform distribution U(0.0, 1.0). - To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from U[0.0, 1.0] - to U[a, b], use + To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from U(0.0, 1.0) + to U(a, b), use C{RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(sc, n, p, seed)\ .map(lambda v: a + (b - a) * v)} @@ -60,11 +60,11 @@ def uniformRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): @staticmethod def normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ - Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d samples from the standard normal + Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the standard normal distribution. To transform the distribution in the generated RDD from standard normal - to some other normal N(mean, sigma), use + to some other normal N(mean, sigma^2), use C{RandomRDDs.normal(sc, n, p, seed)\ .map(lambda v: mean + sigma * v)} @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ def normalRDD(sc, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): @staticmethod def poissonRDD(sc, mean, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ - Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d samples from the Poisson + Generates an RDD comprised of i.i.d. samples from the Poisson distribution with the input mean. >>> mean = 100.0 @@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ def poissonRDD(sc, mean, size, numPartitions=None, seed=None): @staticmethod def uniformVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ - Generates an RDD comprised of vectors containing i.i.d samples drawn - from the uniform distribution on [0.0 1.0]. + Generates an RDD comprised of vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn + from the uniform distribution U(0.0, 1.0). >>> import numpy as np >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.uniformVectorRDD(sc, 10, 10).collect()) @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ def uniformVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): @staticmethod def normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ - Generates an RDD comprised of vectors containing i.i.d samples drawn + Generates an RDD comprised of vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the standard normal distribution. >>> import numpy as np @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ def normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): @staticmethod def poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, numRows, numCols, numPartitions=None, seed=None): """ - Generates an RDD comprised of vectors containing i.i.d samples drawn + Generates an RDD comprised of vectors containing i.i.d. samples drawn from the Poisson distribution with the input mean. >>> import numpy as np From 8b9dc991018842e01f4b93870a2bc2c2cb9ea4ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 17:40:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 152/163] [SPARK-2468] Netty based block server / client module Previous pull request (#1907) was reverted. This brings it back. Still looking into the hang. Author: Reynold Xin Closes #1971 from rxin/netty1 and squashes the following commits: b0be96f [Reynold Xin] Added test to make sure outstandingRequests are cleaned after firing the events. 4c6d0ee [Reynold Xin] Pass callbacks cleanly. 603dce7 [Reynold Xin] Upgrade Netty to 4.0.23 to fix the DefaultFileRegion bug. 88be1d4 [Reynold Xin] Downgrade to 4.0.21 to work around a bug in writing DefaultFileRegion. 002626a [Reynold Xin] Remove netty-test-file.txt. db6e6e0 [Reynold Xin] Revert "Revert "[SPARK-2468] Netty based block server / client module"" --- .../spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala | 85 --------- .../network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala | 50 ------ .../spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala | 71 -------- .../spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala | 91 ---------- .../network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala | 68 -------- .../spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala | 59 +++++++ .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala | 118 ------------- .../spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala | 71 -------- .../BlockClientListener.scala} | 16 +- .../netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala | 132 ++++++++++++++ .../client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala | 99 +++++++++++ .../client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala | 103 +++++++++++ .../netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala | 44 +++++ .../netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala | 47 +++++ .../network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala | 32 ++++ .../netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala | 47 +++++ .../network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala | 162 ++++++++++++++++++ .../BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala} | 22 ++- .../netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala | 140 +++++++++++++++ .../spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala | 32 ++++ .../spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala | 137 +++++++-------- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 49 +++++- .../storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala | 21 +++ .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala | 13 +- .../netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala | 161 +++++++++++++++++ .../BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala | 105 ++++++++++++ .../server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala | 64 +++++++ .../server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala | 107 ++++++++++++ pom.xml | 2 +- 29 files changed, 1484 insertions(+), 664 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala delete mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala rename core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/{FileClientChannelInitializer.scala => client/BlockClientListener.scala} (65%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala rename core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/{FileServerChannelInitializer.scala => server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala} (58%) create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala create mode 100644 core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala deleted file mode 100644 index c6d35f73db545..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClient.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,85 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit - -import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap -import io.netty.channel.{Channel, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel - -import org.apache.spark.Logging - -class FileClient(handler: FileClientHandler, connectTimeout: Int) extends Logging { - - private var channel: Channel = _ - private var bootstrap: Bootstrap = _ - private var group: EventLoopGroup = _ - private val sendTimeout = 60 - - def init(): Unit = { - group = new OioEventLoopGroup - bootstrap = new Bootstrap - bootstrap.group(group) - .channel(classOf[OioSocketChannel]) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) - .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) - .option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, Integer.valueOf(connectTimeout)) - .handler(new FileClientChannelInitializer(handler)) - } - - def connect(host: String, port: Int) { - try { - channel = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync().channel() - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logWarning("FileClient interrupted while trying to connect", e) - close() - } - } - - def waitForClose(): Unit = { - try { - channel.closeFuture.sync() - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logWarning("FileClient interrupted", e) - } - } - - def sendRequest(file: String): Unit = { - try { - val bSent = channel.writeAndFlush(file + "\r\n").await(sendTimeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS) - if (!bSent) { - throw new RuntimeException("Failed to send") - } - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logError("Error", e) - } - } - - def close(): Unit = { - if (group != null) { - group.shutdownGracefully() - group = null - bootstrap = null - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 017302ec7d33d..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientHandler.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} - -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId - - -abstract class FileClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] { - - private var currentHeader: FileHeader = null - - @volatile - private var handlerCalled: Boolean = false - - def isComplete: Boolean = handlerCalled - - def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) - - def handleError(blockId: BlockId) - - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { - if (currentHeader == null && in.readableBytes >= FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) { - currentHeader = FileHeader.create(in.readBytes(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE)) - } - if (in.readableBytes >= currentHeader.fileLen) { - handle(ctx, in, currentHeader) - handlerCalled = true - currentHeader = null - ctx.close() - } - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 607e560ff277f..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileHeader.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import io.netty.buffer._ - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, TestBlockId} - -private[spark] class FileHeader ( - val fileLen: Int, - val blockId: BlockId) extends Logging { - - lazy val buffer: ByteBuf = { - val buf = Unpooled.buffer() - buf.capacity(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE) - buf.writeInt(fileLen) - buf.writeInt(blockId.name.length) - blockId.name.foreach((x: Char) => buf.writeByte(x)) - // padding the rest of header - if (FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE - buf.readableBytes > 0 ) { - buf.writeZero(FileHeader.HEADER_SIZE - buf.readableBytes) - } else { - throw new Exception("too long header " + buf.readableBytes) - logInfo("too long header") - } - buf - } - -} - -private[spark] object FileHeader { - - val HEADER_SIZE = 40 - - def getFileLenOffset = 0 - def getFileLenSize = Integer.SIZE/8 - - def create(buf: ByteBuf): FileHeader = { - val length = buf.readInt - val idLength = buf.readInt - val idBuilder = new StringBuilder(idLength) - for (i <- 1 to idLength) { - idBuilder += buf.readByte().asInstanceOf[Char] - } - val blockId = BlockId(idBuilder.toString()) - new FileHeader(length, blockId) - } - - def main(args:Array[String]) { - val header = new FileHeader(25, TestBlockId("my_block")) - val buf = header.buffer - val newHeader = FileHeader.create(buf) - System.out.println("id=" + newHeader.blockId + ",size=" + newHeader.fileLen) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala deleted file mode 100644 index dff77950659af..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServer.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,91 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.net.InetSocketAddress - -import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap -import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelOption, EventLoopGroup} -import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup -import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel - -import org.apache.spark.Logging - -/** - * Server that accept the path of a file an echo back its content. - */ -class FileServer(pResolver: PathResolver, private var port: Int) extends Logging { - - private val addr: InetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(port) - private var bossGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup - private var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup - - private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = { - val bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap - bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup) - .channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(100)) - .option(ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, java.lang.Integer.valueOf(1500)) - .childHandler(new FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver)) - bootstrap.bind(addr) - } - - try { - val boundAddress = channelFuture.sync.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] - port = boundAddress.getPort - } catch { - case ie: InterruptedException => - port = 0 - } - - /** Start the file server asynchronously in a new thread. */ - def start(): Unit = { - val blockingThread: Thread = new Thread { - override def run(): Unit = { - try { - channelFuture.channel.closeFuture.sync - logInfo("FileServer exiting") - } catch { - case e: InterruptedException => - logError("File server start got interrupted", e) - } - // NOTE: bootstrap is shutdown in stop() - } - } - blockingThread.setDaemon(true) - blockingThread.start() - } - - def getPort: Int = port - - def stop(): Unit = { - if (channelFuture != null) { - channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() - channelFuture = null - } - if (bossGroup != null) { - bossGroup.shutdownGracefully() - bossGroup = null - } - if (workerGroup != null) { - workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() - workerGroup = null - } - } -} - diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 96f60b2883ad9..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerHandler.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.io.FileInputStream - -import io.netty.channel.{DefaultFileRegion, ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} - - -class FileServerHandler(pResolver: PathResolver) - extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { - - override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockIdString: String): Unit = { - val blockId: BlockId = BlockId(blockIdString) - val fileSegment: FileSegment = pResolver.getBlockLocation(blockId) - if (fileSegment == null) { - return - } - val file = fileSegment.file - if (file.exists) { - if (!file.isFile) { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) - ctx.flush() - return - } - val length: Long = fileSegment.length - if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE || length <= 0) { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) - ctx.flush() - return - } - ctx.write(new FileHeader(length.toInt, blockId).buffer) - try { - val channel = new FileInputStream(file).getChannel - ctx.write(new DefaultFileRegion(channel, fileSegment.offset, fileSegment.length)) - } catch { - case e: Exception => - logError("Exception: ", e) - } - } else { - ctx.write(new FileHeader(0, blockId).buffer) - } - ctx.flush() - } - - override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { - logError("Exception: ", cause) - ctx.close() - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b5870152c5a64 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/NettyConfig.scala @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf + +/** + * A central location that tracks all the settings we exposed to users. + */ +private[spark] +class NettyConfig(conf: SparkConf) { + + /** Port the server listens on. Default to a random port. */ + private[netty] val serverPort = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.port", 0) + + /** IO mode: nio, oio, epoll, or auto (try epoll first and then nio). */ + private[netty] val ioMode = conf.get("spark.shuffle.io.mode", "nio").toLowerCase + + /** Connect timeout in secs. Default 60 secs. */ + private[netty] val connectTimeoutMs = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.connectionTimeout", 60) * 1000 + + /** + * Percentage of the desired amount of time spent for I/O in the child event loops. + * Only applicable in nio and epoll. + */ + private[netty] val ioRatio = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.io.netty.ioRatio", 80) + + /** Requested maximum length of the queue of incoming connections. */ + private[netty] val backLog: Option[Int] = conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.backLog").map(_.toInt) + + /** + * Receive buffer size (SO_RCVBUF). + * Note: the optimal size for receive buffer and send buffer should be + * latency * network_bandwidth. + * Assuming latency = 1ms, network_bandwidth = 10Gbps + * buffer size should be ~ 1.25MB + */ + private[netty] val receiveBuf: Option[Int] = + conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.sendBuffer").map(_.toInt) + + /** Send buffer size (SO_SNDBUF). */ + private[netty] val sendBuf: Option[Int] = + conf.getOption("spark.shuffle.io.sendBuffer").map(_.toInt) +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala deleted file mode 100644 index e7b2855e1ec91..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleCopier.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,118 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.util.concurrent.Executors - -import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ - -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf -import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext -import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil - -import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf} -import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId -import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockId - -private[spark] class ShuffleCopier(conf: SparkConf) extends Logging { - - def getBlock(host: String, port: Int, blockId: BlockId, - resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { - - val handler = new ShuffleCopier.ShuffleClientHandler(resultCollectCallback) - val connectTimeout = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.netty.connect.timeout", 60000) - val fc = new FileClient(handler, connectTimeout) - - try { - fc.init() - fc.connect(host, port) - fc.sendRequest(blockId.name) - fc.waitForClose() - fc.close() - } catch { - // Handle any socket-related exceptions in FileClient - case e: Exception => { - logError("Shuffle copy of block " + blockId + " from " + host + ":" + port + " failed", e) - handler.handleError(blockId) - } - } - } - - def getBlock(cmId: ConnectionManagerId, blockId: BlockId, - resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { - getBlock(cmId.host, cmId.port, blockId, resultCollectCallback) - } - - def getBlocks(cmId: ConnectionManagerId, - blocks: Seq[(BlockId, Long)], - resultCollectCallback: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) { - - for ((blockId, size) <- blocks) { - getBlock(cmId, blockId, resultCollectCallback) - } - } -} - - -private[spark] object ShuffleCopier extends Logging { - - private class ShuffleClientHandler(resultCollectCallBack: (BlockId, Long, ByteBuf) => Unit) - extends FileClientHandler with Logging { - - override def handle(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf, header: FileHeader) { - logDebug("Received Block: " + header.blockId + " (" + header.fileLen + "B)") - resultCollectCallBack(header.blockId, header.fileLen.toLong, in.readBytes(header.fileLen)) - } - - override def handleError(blockId: BlockId) { - if (!isComplete) { - resultCollectCallBack(blockId, -1, null) - } - } - } - - def echoResultCollectCallBack(blockId: BlockId, size: Long, content: ByteBuf) { - if (size != -1) { - logInfo("File: " + blockId + " content is : \" " + content.toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8) + "\"") - } - } - - def main(args: Array[String]) { - if (args.length < 3) { - System.err.println("Usage: ShuffleCopier ") - System.exit(1) - } - val host = args(0) - val port = args(1).toInt - val blockId = BlockId(args(2)) - val threads = if (args.length > 3) args(3).toInt else 10 - - val copiers = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(80) - val tasks = (for (i <- Range(0, threads)) yield { - Executors.callable(new Runnable() { - def run() { - val copier = new ShuffleCopier(new SparkConf) - copier.getBlock(host, port, blockId, echoResultCollectCallBack) - } - }) - }).asJava - copiers.invokeAll(tasks) - copiers.shutdown() - System.exit(0) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 95958e30f7eeb..0000000000000 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ShuffleSender.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.network.netty - -import java.io.File - -import org.apache.spark.Logging -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, FileSegment} - -private[spark] class ShuffleSender(portIn: Int, val pResolver: PathResolver) extends Logging { - - val server = new FileServer(pResolver, portIn) - server.start() - - def stop() { - server.stop() - } - - def port: Int = server.getPort -} - - -/** - * An application for testing the shuffle sender as a standalone program. - */ -private[spark] object ShuffleSender { - - def main(args: Array[String]) { - if (args.length < 3) { - System.err.println( - "Usage: ShuffleSender ") - System.exit(1) - } - - val port = args(0).toInt - val subDirsPerLocalDir = args(1).toInt - val localDirs = args.drop(2).map(new File(_)) - - val pResovler = new PathResolver { - override def getBlockLocation(blockId: BlockId): FileSegment = { - if (!blockId.isShuffle) { - throw new Exception("Block " + blockId + " is not a shuffle block") - } - // Figure out which local directory it hashes to, and which subdirectory in that - val hash = Utils.nonNegativeHash(blockId) - val dirId = hash % localDirs.length - val subDirId = (hash / localDirs.length) % subDirsPerLocalDir - val subDir = new File(localDirs(dirId), "%02x".format(subDirId)) - val file = new File(subDir, blockId.name) - new FileSegment(file, 0, file.length()) - } - } - val sender = new ShuffleSender(port, pResovler) - } -} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockClientListener.scala similarity index 65% rename from core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockClientListener.scala index f4261c13f70a8..e28219dd7745b 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileClientChannelInitializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockClientListener.scala @@ -15,17 +15,15 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client -import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer -import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder +import java.util.EventListener -class FileClientChannelInitializer(handler: FileClientHandler) - extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { +trait BlockClientListener extends EventListener { + + def onFetchSuccess(blockId: String, data: ReferenceCountedBuffer): Unit + + def onFetchFailure(blockId: String, errorMsg: String): Unit - def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel) { - channel.pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder).addLast("handler", handler) - } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..5aea7ba2f3673 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClient.scala @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException + +import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap +import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFutureListener, ChannelFuture, ChannelInitializer, ChannelOption} +import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + +/** + * Client for fetching data blocks from [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]]. + * Use [[BlockFetchingClientFactory]] to instantiate this client. + * + * The constructor blocks until a connection is successfully established. + * + * See [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]] for client/server protocol. + * + * Concurrency: thread safe and can be called from multiple threads. + */ +@throws[TimeoutException] +private[spark] +class BlockFetchingClient(factory: BlockFetchingClientFactory, hostname: String, port: Int) + extends Logging { + + private val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler + + /** Netty Bootstrap for creating the TCP connection. */ + private val bootstrap: Bootstrap = { + val b = new Bootstrap + b.group(factory.workerGroup) + .channel(factory.socketChannelClass) + // Use pooled buffers to reduce temporary buffer allocation + .option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) + // Disable Nagle's Algorithm since we don't want packets to wait + .option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, java.lang.Boolean.TRUE) + .option[Integer](ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs) + + b.handler(new ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { + override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { + ch.pipeline + .addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) + // maxFrameLength = 2G, lengthFieldOffset = 0, lengthFieldLength = 4 + .addLast("framedLengthDecoder", new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(Int.MaxValue, 0, 4)) + .addLast("handler", handler) + } + }) + b + } + + /** Netty ChannelFuture for the connection. */ + private val cf: ChannelFuture = bootstrap.connect(hostname, port) + if (!cf.awaitUninterruptibly(factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs)) { + throw new TimeoutException( + s"Connecting to $hostname:$port timed out (${factory.conf.connectTimeoutMs} ms)") + } + + /** + * Ask the remote server for a sequence of blocks, and execute the callback. + * + * Note that this is asynchronous and returns immediately. Upstream caller should throttle the + * rate of fetching; otherwise we could run out of memory. + * + * @param blockIds sequence of block ids to fetch. + * @param listener callback to fire on fetch success / failure. + */ + def fetchBlocks(blockIds: Seq[String], listener: BlockClientListener): Unit = { + // It's best to limit the number of "write" calls since it needs to traverse the whole pipeline. + // It's also best to limit the number of "flush" calls since it requires system calls. + // Let's concatenate the string and then call writeAndFlush once. + // This is also why this implementation might be more efficient than multiple, separate + // fetch block calls. + var startTime: Long = 0 + logTrace { + startTime = System.nanoTime + s"Sending request $blockIds to $hostname:$port" + } + + blockIds.foreach { blockId => + handler.addRequest(blockId, listener) + } + + val writeFuture = cf.channel().writeAndFlush(blockIds.mkString("\n") + "\n") + writeFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture): Unit = { + if (future.isSuccess) { + logTrace { + val timeTaken = (System.nanoTime - startTime).toDouble / 1000000 + s"Sending request $blockIds to $hostname:$port took $timeTaken ms" + } + } else { + // Fail all blocks. + val errorMsg = + s"Failed to send request $blockIds to $hostname:$port: ${future.cause.getMessage}" + logError(errorMsg, future.cause) + blockIds.foreach { blockId => + listener.onFetchFailure(blockId, errorMsg) + handler.removeRequest(blockId) + } + } + } + }) + } + + def waitForClose(): Unit = { + cf.channel().closeFuture().sync() + } + + def close(): Unit = cf.channel().close() +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..2b28402c52b49 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientFactory.scala @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import io.netty.channel.epoll.{EpollEventLoopGroup, EpollSocketChannel} +import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioSocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.{EventLoopGroup, Channel} + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyConfig +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils + +/** + * Factory for creating [[BlockFetchingClient]] by using createClient. This factory reuses + * the worker thread pool for Netty. + * + * Concurrency: createClient is safe to be called from multiple threads concurrently. + */ +private[spark] +class BlockFetchingClientFactory(val conf: NettyConfig) { + + def this(sparkConf: SparkConf) = this(new NettyConfig(sparkConf)) + + /** A thread factory so the threads are named (for debugging). */ + val threadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-client") + + /** The following two are instantiated by the [[init]] method, depending ioMode. */ + var socketChannelClass: Class[_ <: Channel] = _ + var workerGroup: EventLoopGroup = _ + + init() + + /** Initialize [[socketChannelClass]] and [[workerGroup]] based on ioMode. */ + private def init(): Unit = { + def initOio(): Unit = { + socketChannelClass = classOf[OioSocketChannel] + workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) + } + def initNio(): Unit = { + socketChannelClass = classOf[NioSocketChannel] + workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) + } + def initEpoll(): Unit = { + socketChannelClass = classOf[EpollSocketChannel] + workerGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(0, threadFactory) + } + + conf.ioMode match { + case "nio" => initNio() + case "oio" => initOio() + case "epoll" => initEpoll() + case "auto" => + // For auto mode, first try epoll (only available on Linux), then nio. + try { + initEpoll() + } catch { + // TODO: Should we log the throwable? But that always happen on non-Linux systems. + // Perhaps the right thing to do is to check whether the system is Linux, and then only + // call initEpoll on Linux. + case e: Throwable => initNio() + } + } + } + + /** + * Create a new BlockFetchingClient connecting to the given remote host / port. + * + * This blocks until a connection is successfully established. + * + * Concurrency: This method is safe to call from multiple threads. + */ + def createClient(remoteHost: String, remotePort: Int): BlockFetchingClient = { + new BlockFetchingClient(this, remoteHost, remotePort) + } + + def stop(): Unit = { + if (workerGroup != null) { + workerGroup.shutdownGracefully() + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..83265b164299d --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler} + +import org.apache.spark.Logging + + +/** + * Handler that processes server responses. It uses the protocol documented in + * [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer]]. + * + * Concurrency: thread safe and can be called from multiple threads. + */ +private[client] +class BlockFetchingClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[ByteBuf] with Logging { + + /** Tracks the list of outstanding requests and their listeners on success/failure. */ + private val outstandingRequests = java.util.Collections.synchronizedMap { + new java.util.HashMap[String, BlockClientListener] + } + + def addRequest(blockId: String, listener: BlockClientListener): Unit = { + outstandingRequests.put(blockId, listener) + } + + def removeRequest(blockId: String): Unit = { + outstandingRequests.remove(blockId) + } + + override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { + val errorMsg = s"Exception in connection from ${ctx.channel.remoteAddress}: ${cause.getMessage}" + logError(errorMsg, cause) + + // Fire the failure callback for all outstanding blocks + outstandingRequests.synchronized { + val iter = outstandingRequests.entrySet().iterator() + while (iter.hasNext) { + val entry = iter.next() + entry.getValue.onFetchFailure(entry.getKey, errorMsg) + } + outstandingRequests.clear() + } + + ctx.close() + } + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, in: ByteBuf) { + val totalLen = in.readInt() + val blockIdLen = in.readInt() + val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](math.abs(blockIdLen)) + in.readBytes(blockIdBytes) + val blockId = new String(blockIdBytes) + val blockSize = totalLen - math.abs(blockIdLen) - 4 + + def server = ctx.channel.remoteAddress.toString + + // blockIdLen is negative when it is an error message. + if (blockIdLen < 0) { + val errorMessageBytes = new Array[Byte](blockSize) + in.readBytes(errorMessageBytes) + val errorMsg = new String(errorMessageBytes) + logTrace(s"Received block $blockId ($blockSize B) with error $errorMsg from $server") + + val listener = outstandingRequests.get(blockId) + if (listener == null) { + // Ignore callback + logWarning(s"Got a response for block $blockId but it is not in our outstanding requests") + } else { + outstandingRequests.remove(blockId) + listener.onFetchFailure(blockId, errorMsg) + } + } else { + logTrace(s"Received block $blockId ($blockSize B) from $server") + + val listener = outstandingRequests.get(blockId) + if (listener == null) { + // Ignore callback + logWarning(s"Got a response for block $blockId but it is not in our outstanding requests") + } else { + outstandingRequests.remove(blockId) + listener.onFetchSuccess(blockId, new ReferenceCountedBuffer(in)) + } + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9740ee64d1f2d --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/LazyInitIterator.scala @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +/** + * A simple iterator that lazily initializes the underlying iterator. + * + * The use case is that sometimes we might have many iterators open at the same time, and each of + * the iterator might initialize its own buffer (e.g. decompression buffer, deserialization buffer). + * This could lead to too many buffers open. If this iterator is used, we lazily initialize those + * buffers. + */ +private[spark] +class LazyInitIterator(createIterator: => Iterator[Any]) extends Iterator[Any] { + + lazy val proxy = createIterator + + override def hasNext: Boolean = { + val gotNext = proxy.hasNext + if (!gotNext) { + close() + } + gotNext + } + + override def next(): Any = proxy.next() + + def close(): Unit = Unit +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ea1abf5eccc26 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/ReferenceCountedBuffer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import java.io.InputStream +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import io.netty.buffer.{ByteBuf, ByteBufInputStream} + + +/** + * A buffer abstraction based on Netty's ByteBuf so we don't expose Netty. + * This is a Scala value class. + * + * The buffer's life cycle is NOT managed by the JVM, and thus requiring explicit declaration of + * reference by the retain method and release method. + */ +private[spark] +class ReferenceCountedBuffer(val underlying: ByteBuf) extends AnyVal { + + /** Return the nio ByteBuffer view of the underlying buffer. */ + def byteBuffer(): ByteBuffer = underlying.nioBuffer + + /** Creates a new input stream that starts from the current position of the buffer. */ + def inputStream(): InputStream = new ByteBufInputStream(underlying) + + /** Increment the reference counter by one. */ + def retain(): Unit = underlying.retain() + + /** Decrement the reference counter by one and release the buffer if the ref count is 0. */ + def release(): Unit = underlying.release() +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..162e9cc6828d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeader.scala @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +/** + * Header describing a block. This is used only in the server pipeline. + * + * [[BlockServerHandler]] creates this, and [[BlockHeaderEncoder]] encodes it. + * + * @param blockSize length of the block content, excluding the length itself. + * If positive, this is the header for a block (not part of the header). + * If negative, this is the header and content for an error message. + * @param blockId block id + * @param error some error message from reading the block + */ +private[server] +class BlockHeader(val blockSize: Int, val blockId: String, val error: Option[String] = None) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..8e4dda4ef8595 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoder.scala @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext +import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder + +/** + * A simple encoder for BlockHeader. See [[BlockServer]] for the server to client protocol. + */ +private[server] +class BlockHeaderEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder[BlockHeader] { + override def encode(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, msg: BlockHeader, out: ByteBuf): Unit = { + // message = message length (4 bytes) + block id length (4 bytes) + block id + block data + // message length = block id length (4 bytes) + size of block id + size of block data + val blockIdBytes = msg.blockId.getBytes + msg.error match { + case Some(errorMsg) => + val errorBytes = errorMsg.getBytes + out.writeInt(4 + blockIdBytes.length + errorBytes.size) + out.writeInt(-blockIdBytes.length) // use negative block id length to represent errors + out.writeBytes(blockIdBytes) // next is blockId itself + out.writeBytes(errorBytes) // error message + case None => + out.writeInt(4 + blockIdBytes.length + msg.blockSize) + out.writeInt(blockIdBytes.length) // First 4 bytes is blockId length + out.writeBytes(blockIdBytes) // next is blockId itself + // msg of size blockSize will be written by ServerHandler + } + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..7b2f9a8d4dfd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServer.scala @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import java.net.InetSocketAddress + +import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap +import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelFuture, ChannelInitializer, ChannelOption} +import io.netty.channel.epoll.{EpollEventLoopGroup, EpollServerSocketChannel} +import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup +import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel +import io.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioServerSocketChannel +import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder +import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil + +import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf} +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyConfig +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockDataProvider +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils + + +/** + * Server for serving Spark data blocks. + * This should be used together with [[org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.BlockFetchingClient]]. + * + * Protocol for requesting blocks (client to server): + * One block id per line, e.g. to request 3 blocks: "block1\nblock2\nblock3\n" + * + * Protocol for sending blocks (server to client): + * frame-length (4 bytes), block-id-length (4 bytes), block-id, block-data. + * + * frame-length should not include the length of itself. + * If block-id-length is negative, then this is an error message rather than block-data. The real + * length is the absolute value of the frame-length. + * + */ +private[spark] +class BlockServer(conf: NettyConfig, dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) extends Logging { + + def this(sparkConf: SparkConf, dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) = { + this(new NettyConfig(sparkConf), dataProvider) + } + + def port: Int = _port + + def hostName: String = _hostName + + private var _port: Int = conf.serverPort + private var _hostName: String = "" + private var bootstrap: ServerBootstrap = _ + private var channelFuture: ChannelFuture = _ + + init() + + /** Initialize the server. */ + private def init(): Unit = { + bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap + val bossThreadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-server-boss") + val workerThreadFactory = Utils.namedThreadFactory("spark-shuffle-server-worker") + + // Use only one thread to accept connections, and 2 * num_cores for worker. + def initNio(): Unit = { + val bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) + val workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) + workerGroup.setIoRatio(conf.ioRatio) + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[NioServerSocketChannel]) + } + def initOio(): Unit = { + val bossGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) + val workerGroup = new OioEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[OioServerSocketChannel]) + } + def initEpoll(): Unit = { + val bossGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(1, bossThreadFactory) + val workerGroup = new EpollEventLoopGroup(0, workerThreadFactory) + workerGroup.setIoRatio(conf.ioRatio) + bootstrap.group(bossGroup, workerGroup).channel(classOf[EpollServerSocketChannel]) + } + + conf.ioMode match { + case "nio" => initNio() + case "oio" => initOio() + case "epoll" => initEpoll() + case "auto" => + // For auto mode, first try epoll (only available on Linux), then nio. + try { + initEpoll() + } catch { + // TODO: Should we log the throwable? But that always happen on non-Linux systems. + // Perhaps the right thing to do is to check whether the system is Linux, and then only + // call initEpoll on Linux. + case e: Throwable => initNio() + } + } + + // Use pooled buffers to reduce temporary buffer allocation + bootstrap.option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) + bootstrap.childOption(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT) + + // Various (advanced) user-configured settings. + conf.backLog.foreach { backLog => + bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, backLog) + } + conf.receiveBuf.foreach { receiveBuf => + bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, receiveBuf) + } + conf.sendBuf.foreach { sendBuf => + bootstrap.option[java.lang.Integer](ChannelOption.SO_SNDBUF, sendBuf) + } + + bootstrap.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { + override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { + ch.pipeline + .addLast("frameDecoder", new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024)) // max block id length 1024 + .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) + .addLast("blockHeaderEncoder", new BlockHeaderEncoder) + .addLast("handler", new BlockServerHandler(dataProvider)) + } + }) + + channelFuture = bootstrap.bind(new InetSocketAddress(_port)) + channelFuture.sync() + + val addr = channelFuture.channel.localAddress.asInstanceOf[InetSocketAddress] + _port = addr.getPort + _hostName = addr.getHostName + } + + /** Shutdown the server. */ + def stop(): Unit = { + if (channelFuture != null) { + channelFuture.channel().close().awaitUninterruptibly() + channelFuture = null + } + if (bootstrap != null && bootstrap.group() != null) { + bootstrap.group().shutdownGracefully() + } + if (bootstrap != null && bootstrap.childGroup() != null) { + bootstrap.childGroup().shutdownGracefully() + } + bootstrap = null + } +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala similarity index 58% rename from core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala rename to core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala index aaa2f913d0269..cc70bd0c5c477 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/FileServerChannelInitializer.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerChannelInitializer.scala @@ -15,20 +15,26 @@ * limitations under the License. */ -package org.apache.spark.network.netty +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel -import io.netty.handler.codec.{DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder, Delimiters} +import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder +import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockDataProvider -class FileServerChannelInitializer(pResolver: PathResolver) + +/** Channel initializer that sets up the pipeline for the BlockServer. */ +private[netty] +class BlockServerChannelInitializer(dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) extends ChannelInitializer[SocketChannel] { - override def initChannel(channel: SocketChannel): Unit = { - channel.pipeline - .addLast("framer", new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(8192, Delimiters.lineDelimiter : _*)) - .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder) - .addLast("handler", new FileServerHandler(pResolver)) + override def initChannel(ch: SocketChannel): Unit = { + ch.pipeline + .addLast("frameDecoder", new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024)) // max block id length 1024 + .addLast("stringDecoder", new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)) + .addLast("blockHeaderEncoder", new BlockHeaderEncoder) + .addLast("handler", new BlockServerHandler(dataProvider)) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..40dd5e5d1a2ac --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandler.scala @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import java.io.FileInputStream +import java.nio.ByteBuffer +import java.nio.channels.FileChannel + +import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled +import io.netty.channel._ + +import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.storage.{FileSegment, BlockDataProvider} + + +/** + * A handler that processes requests from clients and writes block data back. + * + * The messages should have been processed by a LineBasedFrameDecoder and a StringDecoder first + * so channelRead0 is called once per line (i.e. per block id). + */ +private[server] +class BlockServerHandler(dataProvider: BlockDataProvider) + extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String] with Logging { + + override def exceptionCaught(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, cause: Throwable): Unit = { + logError(s"Exception in connection from ${ctx.channel.remoteAddress}", cause) + ctx.close() + } + + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, blockId: String): Unit = { + def client = ctx.channel.remoteAddress.toString + + // A helper function to send error message back to the client. + def respondWithError(error: String): Unit = { + ctx.writeAndFlush(new BlockHeader(-1, blockId, Some(error))).addListener( + new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { + if (!future.isSuccess) { + // TODO: Maybe log the success case as well. + logError(s"Error sending error back to $client", future.cause) + ctx.close() + } + } + } + ) + } + + def writeFileSegment(segment: FileSegment): Unit = { + // Send error message back if the block is too large. Even though we are capable of sending + // large (2G+) blocks, the receiving end cannot handle it so let's fail fast. + // Once we fixed the receiving end to be able to process large blocks, this should be removed. + // Also make sure we update BlockHeaderEncoder to support length > 2G. + + // See [[BlockHeaderEncoder]] for the way length is encoded. + if (segment.length + blockId.length + 4 > Int.MaxValue) { + respondWithError(s"Block $blockId size ($segment.length) greater than 2G") + return + } + + var fileChannel: FileChannel = null + try { + fileChannel = new FileInputStream(segment.file).getChannel + } catch { + case e: Exception => + logError( + s"Error opening channel for $blockId in ${segment.file} for request from $client", e) + respondWithError(e.getMessage) + } + + // Found the block. Send it back. + if (fileChannel != null) { + // Write the header and block data. In the case of failures, the listener on the block data + // write should close the connection. + ctx.write(new BlockHeader(segment.length.toInt, blockId)) + + val region = new DefaultFileRegion(fileChannel, segment.offset, segment.length) + ctx.writeAndFlush(region).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { + if (future.isSuccess) { + logTrace(s"Sent block $blockId (${segment.length} B) back to $client") + } else { + logError(s"Error sending block $blockId to $client; closing connection", future.cause) + ctx.close() + } + } + }) + } + } + + def writeByteBuffer(buf: ByteBuffer): Unit = { + ctx.write(new BlockHeader(buf.remaining, blockId)) + ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener { + override def operationComplete(future: ChannelFuture) { + if (future.isSuccess) { + logTrace(s"Sent block $blockId (${buf.remaining} B) back to $client") + } else { + logError(s"Error sending block $blockId to $client; closing connection", future.cause) + ctx.close() + } + } + }) + } + + logTrace(s"Received request from $client to fetch block $blockId") + + var blockData: Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = null + + // First make sure we can find the block. If not, send error back to the user. + try { + blockData = dataProvider.getBlockData(blockId) + } catch { + case e: Exception => + logError(s"Error opening block $blockId for request from $client", e) + respondWithError(e.getMessage) + return + } + + blockData match { + case Left(segment) => writeFileSegment(segment) + case Right(buf) => writeByteBuffer(buf) + } + + } // end of channelRead0 +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..5b6d086630834 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockDataProvider.scala @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.storage + +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + + +/** + * An interface for providing data for blocks. + * + * getBlockData returns either a FileSegment (for zero-copy send), or a ByteBuffer. + * + * Aside from unit tests, [[BlockManager]] is the main class that implements this. + */ +private[spark] trait BlockDataProvider { + def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] +} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala index 5f44f5f3197fd..ca60ec78b62ee 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockFetcherIterator.scala @@ -18,19 +18,17 @@ package org.apache.spark.storage import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.{BlockClientListener, LazyInitIterator, ReferenceCountedBuffer} import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer import scala.collection.mutable.HashSet import scala.collection.mutable.Queue import scala.util.{Failure, Success} -import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf - import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.executor.ShuffleReadMetrics import org.apache.spark.network.BufferMessage import org.apache.spark.network.ConnectionManagerId -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.ShuffleCopier import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -54,18 +52,28 @@ trait BlockFetcherIterator extends Iterator[(BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]])] wi private[storage] object BlockFetcherIterator { - // A request to fetch one or more blocks, complete with their sizes + /** + * A request to fetch blocks from a remote BlockManager. + * @param address remote BlockManager to fetch from. + * @param blocks Sequence of tuple, where the first element is the block id, + * and the second element is the estimated size, used to calculate bytesInFlight. + */ class FetchRequest(val address: BlockManagerId, val blocks: Seq[(BlockId, Long)]) { val size = blocks.map(_._2).sum } - // A result of a fetch. Includes the block ID, size in bytes, and a function to deserialize - // the block (since we want all deserializaton to happen in the calling thread); can also - // represent a fetch failure if size == -1. + /** + * Result of a fetch from a remote block. A failure is represented as size == -1. + * @param blockId block id + * @param size estimated size of the block, used to calculate bytesInFlight. + * Note that this is NOT the exact bytes. + * @param deserialize closure to return the result in the form of an Iterator. + */ class FetchResult(val blockId: BlockId, val size: Long, val deserialize: () => Iterator[Any]) { def failed: Boolean = size == -1 } + // TODO: Refactor this whole thing to make code more reusable. class BasicBlockFetcherIterator( private val blockManager: BlockManager, val blocksByAddress: Seq[(BlockManagerId, Seq[(BlockId, Long)])], @@ -95,10 +103,10 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { // Queue of fetch requests to issue; we'll pull requests off this gradually to make sure that // the number of bytes in flight is limited to maxBytesInFlight - private val fetchRequests = new Queue[FetchRequest] + protected val fetchRequests = new Queue[FetchRequest] // Current bytes in flight from our requests - private var bytesInFlight = 0L + protected var bytesInFlight = 0L protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( @@ -262,77 +270,58 @@ object BlockFetcherIterator { readMetrics: ShuffleReadMetrics) extends BasicBlockFetcherIterator(blockManager, blocksByAddress, serializer, readMetrics) { - import blockManager._ + override protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { + logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( + req.blocks.size, Utils.bytesToString(req.size), req.address.hostPort)) + val cmId = new ConnectionManagerId(req.address.host, req.address.port) - val fetchRequestsSync = new LinkedBlockingQueue[FetchRequest] + bytesInFlight += req.size + val sizeMap = req.blocks.toMap // so we can look up the size of each blockID + + // This could throw a TimeoutException. In that case we will just retry the task. + val client = blockManager.nettyBlockClientFactory.createClient( + cmId.host, req.address.nettyPort) + val blocks = req.blocks.map(_._1.toString) + + client.fetchBlocks( + blocks, + new BlockClientListener { + override def onFetchFailure(blockId: String, errorMsg: String): Unit = { + logError(s"Could not get block(s) from $cmId with error: $errorMsg") + for ((blockId, size) <- req.blocks) { + results.put(new FetchResult(blockId, -1, null)) + } + } - private def startCopiers(numCopiers: Int): List[_ <: Thread] = { - (for ( i <- Range(0,numCopiers) ) yield { - val copier = new Thread { - override def run(){ - try { - while(!isInterrupted && !fetchRequestsSync.isEmpty) { - sendRequest(fetchRequestsSync.take()) + override def onFetchSuccess(blockId: String, data: ReferenceCountedBuffer): Unit = { + // Increment the reference count so the buffer won't be recycled. + // TODO: This could result in memory leaks when the task is stopped due to exception + // before the iterator is exhausted. + data.retain() + val buf = data.byteBuffer() + val blockSize = buf.remaining() + val bid = BlockId(blockId) + + // TODO: remove code duplication between here and BlockManager.dataDeserialization. + results.put(new FetchResult(bid, sizeMap(bid), () => { + def createIterator: Iterator[Any] = { + val stream = blockManager.wrapForCompression(bid, data.inputStream()) + serializer.newInstance().deserializeStream(stream).asIterator } - } catch { - case x: InterruptedException => logInfo("Copier Interrupted") - // case _ => throw new SparkException("Exception Throw in Shuffle Copier") + new LazyInitIterator(createIterator) { + // Release the buffer when we are done traversing it. + override def close(): Unit = data.release() + } + })) + + readMetrics.synchronized { + readMetrics.remoteBytesRead += blockSize + readMetrics.remoteBlocksFetched += 1 } + logDebug("Got remote block " + blockId + " after " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) } } - copier.start - copier - }).toList - } - - // keep this to interrupt the threads when necessary - private def stopCopiers() { - for (copier <- copiers) { - copier.interrupt() - } - } - - override protected def sendRequest(req: FetchRequest) { - - def putResult(blockId: BlockId, blockSize: Long, blockData: ByteBuf) { - val fetchResult = new FetchResult(blockId, blockSize, - () => dataDeserialize(blockId, blockData.nioBuffer, serializer)) - results.put(fetchResult) - } - - logDebug("Sending request for %d blocks (%s) from %s".format( - req.blocks.size, Utils.bytesToString(req.size), req.address.host)) - val cmId = new ConnectionManagerId(req.address.host, req.address.nettyPort) - val cpier = new ShuffleCopier(blockManager.conf) - cpier.getBlocks(cmId, req.blocks, putResult) - logDebug("Sent request for remote blocks " + req.blocks + " from " + req.address.host ) - } - - private var copiers: List[_ <: Thread] = null - - override def initialize() { - // Split Local Remote Blocks and set numBlocksToFetch - val remoteRequests = splitLocalRemoteBlocks() - // Add the remote requests into our queue in a random order - for (request <- Utils.randomize(remoteRequests)) { - fetchRequestsSync.put(request) - } - - copiers = startCopiers(conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.copier.threads", 6)) - logInfo("Started " + fetchRequestsSync.size + " remote fetches in " + - Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime)) - - // Get Local Blocks - startTime = System.currentTimeMillis - getLocalBlocks() - logDebug("Got local blocks in " + Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTime) + " ms") - } - - override def next(): (BlockId, Option[Iterator[Any]]) = { - resultsGotten += 1 - val result = results.take() - // If all the results has been retrieved, copiers will exit automatically - (result.blockId, if (result.failed) None else Some(result.deserialize())) + ) } } // End of NettyBlockFetcherIterator diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index e4c3d58905e7f..c0491fb55e3a4 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -25,17 +25,20 @@ import scala.concurrent.{Await, Future} import scala.concurrent.duration._ import scala.util.Random -import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Cancellable, Props} +import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Props} import sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer import org.apache.spark._ import org.apache.spark.executor._ import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.network._ +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.BlockFetchingClientFactory +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer import org.apache.spark.serializer.Serializer import org.apache.spark.shuffle.ShuffleManager import org.apache.spark.util._ + private[spark] sealed trait BlockValues private[spark] case class ByteBufferValues(buffer: ByteBuffer) extends BlockValues private[spark] case class IteratorValues(iterator: Iterator[Any]) extends BlockValues @@ -60,7 +63,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( securityManager: SecurityManager, mapOutputTracker: MapOutputTracker, shuffleManager: ShuffleManager) - extends Logging { + extends BlockDataProvider with Logging { private val port = conf.getInt("spark.blockManager.port", 0) val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(this, shuffleManager) @@ -88,13 +91,25 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( new TachyonStore(this, tachyonBlockManager) } + private val useNetty = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false) + // If we use Netty for shuffle, start a new Netty-based shuffle sender service. - private val nettyPort: Int = { - val useNetty = conf.getBoolean("spark.shuffle.use.netty", false) - val nettyPortConfig = conf.getInt("spark.shuffle.sender.port", 0) - if (useNetty) diskBlockManager.startShuffleBlockSender(nettyPortConfig) else 0 + private[storage] val nettyBlockClientFactory: BlockFetchingClientFactory = { + if (useNetty) new BlockFetchingClientFactory(conf) else null } + private val nettyBlockServer: BlockServer = { + if (useNetty) { + val server = new BlockServer(conf, this) + logInfo(s"Created NettyBlockServer binding to port: ${server.port}") + server + } else { + null + } + } + + private val nettyPort: Int = if (useNetty) nettyBlockServer.port else 0 + val blockManagerId = BlockManagerId( executorId, connectionManager.id.host, connectionManager.id.port, nettyPort) @@ -219,6 +234,20 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( } } + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { + val bid = BlockId(blockId) + if (bid.isShuffle) { + Left(diskBlockManager.getBlockLocation(bid)) + } else { + val blockBytesOpt = doGetLocal(bid, asBlockResult = false).asInstanceOf[Option[ByteBuffer]] + if (blockBytesOpt.isDefined) { + Right(blockBytesOpt.get) + } else { + throw new BlockNotFoundException(blockId) + } + } + } + /** * Get the BlockStatus for the block identified by the given ID, if it exists. * NOTE: This is mainly for testing, and it doesn't fetch information from Tachyon. @@ -1064,6 +1093,14 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( connectionManager.stop() shuffleBlockManager.stop() diskBlockManager.stop() + + if (nettyBlockClientFactory != null) { + nettyBlockClientFactory.stop() + } + if (nettyBlockServer != null) { + nettyBlockServer.stop() + } + actorSystem.stop(slaveActor) blockInfo.clear() memoryStore.clear() diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9ef453605f4f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockNotFoundException.scala @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.storage + + +class BlockNotFoundException(blockId: String) extends Exception(s"Block $blockId not found") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala index 4d66ccea211fa..f3da816389581 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import java.util.{Date, Random, UUID} import org.apache.spark.{SparkEnv, Logging} import org.apache.spark.executor.ExecutorExitCode -import org.apache.spark.network.netty.{PathResolver, ShuffleSender} +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.PathResolver import org.apache.spark.util.Utils import org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, System.exit(ExecutorExitCode.DISK_STORE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_DIR) } private val subDirs = Array.fill(localDirs.length)(new Array[File](subDirsPerLocalDir)) - private var shuffleSender : ShuffleSender = null addShutdownHook() @@ -186,15 +185,5 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, } } } - - if (shuffleSender != null) { - shuffleSender.stop() - } - } - - private[storage] def startShuffleBlockSender(port: Int): Int = { - shuffleSender = new ShuffleSender(port, this) - logInfo(s"Created ShuffleSender binding to port: ${shuffleSender.port}") - shuffleSender.port } } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..02d0ffc86f58f --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/ServerClientIntegrationSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty + +import java.io.{RandomAccessFile, File} +import java.nio.ByteBuffer +import java.util.{Collections, HashSet} +import java.util.concurrent.{TimeUnit, Semaphore} + +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ + +import io.netty.buffer.{ByteBufUtil, Unpooled} + +import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterAll, FunSuite} + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.client.{BlockClientListener, ReferenceCountedBuffer, BlockFetchingClientFactory} +import org.apache.spark.network.netty.server.BlockServer +import org.apache.spark.storage.{FileSegment, BlockDataProvider} + + +/** + * Test suite that makes sure the server and the client implementations share the same protocol. + */ +class ServerClientIntegrationSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterAll { + + val bufSize = 100000 + var buf: ByteBuffer = _ + var testFile: File = _ + var server: BlockServer = _ + var clientFactory: BlockFetchingClientFactory = _ + + val bufferBlockId = "buffer_block" + val fileBlockId = "file_block" + + val fileContent = new Array[Byte](1024) + scala.util.Random.nextBytes(fileContent) + + override def beforeAll() = { + buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(bufSize) + for (i <- 1 to bufSize) { + buf.put(i.toByte) + } + buf.flip() + + testFile = File.createTempFile("netty-test-file", "txt") + val fp = new RandomAccessFile(testFile, "rw") + fp.write(fileContent) + fp.close() + + server = new BlockServer(new SparkConf, new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { + if (blockId == bufferBlockId) { + Right(buf) + } else if (blockId == fileBlockId) { + Left(new FileSegment(testFile, 10, testFile.length - 25)) + } else { + throw new Exception("Unknown block id " + blockId) + } + } + }) + + clientFactory = new BlockFetchingClientFactory(new SparkConf) + } + + override def afterAll() = { + server.stop() + clientFactory.stop() + } + + /** A ByteBuf for buffer_block */ + lazy val byteBufferBlockReference = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf) + + /** A ByteBuf for file_block */ + lazy val fileBlockReference = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(fileContent, 10, fileContent.length - 25) + + def fetchBlocks(blockIds: Seq[String]): (Set[String], Set[ReferenceCountedBuffer], Set[String]) = + { + val client = clientFactory.createClient(server.hostName, server.port) + val sem = new Semaphore(0) + val receivedBlockIds = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[String]) + val errorBlockIds = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[String]) + val receivedBuffers = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet[ReferenceCountedBuffer]) + + client.fetchBlocks( + blockIds, + new BlockClientListener { + override def onFetchFailure(blockId: String, errorMsg: String): Unit = { + errorBlockIds.add(blockId) + sem.release() + } + + override def onFetchSuccess(blockId: String, data: ReferenceCountedBuffer): Unit = { + receivedBlockIds.add(blockId) + data.retain() + receivedBuffers.add(data) + sem.release() + } + } + ) + if (!sem.tryAcquire(blockIds.size, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) { + fail("Timeout getting response from the server") + } + client.close() + (receivedBlockIds.toSet, receivedBuffers.toSet, errorBlockIds.toSet) + } + + test("fetch a ByteBuffer block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId)) + assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } + + test("fetch a FileSegment block via zero-copy send") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(fileBlockId)) + assert(blockIds === Set(fileBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(fileBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } + + test("fetch a non-existent block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq("random-block")) + assert(blockIds.isEmpty) + assert(buffers.isEmpty) + assert(failBlockIds === Set("random-block")) + } + + test("fetch both ByteBuffer block and FileSegment block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId, fileBlockId)) + assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId, fileBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference, fileBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds.isEmpty) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } + + test("fetch both ByteBuffer block and a non-existent block") { + val (blockIds, buffers, failBlockIds) = fetchBlocks(Seq(bufferBlockId, "random-block")) + assert(blockIds === Set(bufferBlockId)) + assert(buffers.map(_.underlying) === Set(byteBufferBlockReference)) + assert(failBlockIds === Set("random-block")) + buffers.foreach(_.release()) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..903ab09ae4322 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/client/BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.client + +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled +import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel + +import org.scalatest.{PrivateMethodTester, FunSuite} + + +class BlockFetchingClientHandlerSuite extends FunSuite with PrivateMethodTester { + + test("handling block data (successful fetch)") { + val blockId = "test_block" + val blockData = "blahblahblahblahblah" + val totalLength = 4 + blockId.length + blockData.length + + var parsedBlockId: String = "" + var parsedBlockData: String = "" + val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler + handler.addRequest(blockId, + new BlockClientListener { + override def onFetchFailure(blockId: String, errorMsg: String): Unit = ??? + override def onFetchSuccess(bid: String, refCntBuf: ReferenceCountedBuffer): Unit = { + parsedBlockId = bid + val bytes = new Array[Byte](refCntBuf.byteBuffer().remaining) + refCntBuf.byteBuffer().get(bytes) + parsedBlockData = new String(bytes) + } + } + ) + + val outstandingRequests = PrivateMethod[java.util.Map[_, _]]('outstandingRequests) + assert(handler.invokePrivate(outstandingRequests()).size === 1) + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(handler) + val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(totalLength + 4) // 4 bytes for the length field itself + buf.putInt(totalLength) + buf.putInt(blockId.length) + buf.put(blockId.getBytes) + buf.put(blockData.getBytes) + buf.flip() + + channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)) + assert(parsedBlockId === blockId) + assert(parsedBlockData === blockData) + + assert(handler.invokePrivate(outstandingRequests()).size === 0) + + channel.close() + } + + test("handling error message (failed fetch)") { + val blockId = "test_block" + val errorMsg = "error erro5r error err4or error3 error6 error erro1r" + val totalLength = 4 + blockId.length + errorMsg.length + + var parsedBlockId: String = "" + var parsedErrorMsg: String = "" + val handler = new BlockFetchingClientHandler + handler.addRequest(blockId, new BlockClientListener { + override def onFetchFailure(bid: String, msg: String) ={ + parsedBlockId = bid + parsedErrorMsg = msg + } + override def onFetchSuccess(bid: String, refCntBuf: ReferenceCountedBuffer) = ??? + }) + + val outstandingRequests = PrivateMethod[java.util.Map[_, _]]('outstandingRequests) + assert(handler.invokePrivate(outstandingRequests()).size === 1) + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(handler) + val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(totalLength + 4) // 4 bytes for the length field itself + buf.putInt(totalLength) + buf.putInt(-blockId.length) + buf.put(blockId.getBytes) + buf.put(errorMsg.getBytes) + buf.flip() + + channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf)) + assert(parsedBlockId === blockId) + assert(parsedErrorMsg === errorMsg) + + assert(handler.invokePrivate(outstandingRequests()).size === 0) + + channel.close() + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3ee281cb1350b --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockHeaderEncoderSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf +import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + + +class BlockHeaderEncoderSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("encode normal block data") { + val blockId = "test_block" + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockHeaderEncoder) + channel.writeOutbound(new BlockHeader(17, blockId, None)) + val out = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] + assert(out.readInt() === 4 + blockId.length + 17) + assert(out.readInt() === blockId.length) + + val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](blockId.length) + out.readBytes(blockIdBytes) + assert(new String(blockIdBytes) === blockId) + assert(out.readableBytes() === 0) + + channel.close() + } + + test("encode error message") { + val blockId = "error_block" + val errorMsg = "error encountered" + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockHeaderEncoder) + channel.writeOutbound(new BlockHeader(17, blockId, Some(errorMsg))) + val out = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] + assert(out.readInt() === 4 + blockId.length + errorMsg.length) + assert(out.readInt() === -blockId.length) + + val blockIdBytes = new Array[Byte](blockId.length) + out.readBytes(blockIdBytes) + assert(new String(blockIdBytes) === blockId) + + val errorMsgBytes = new Array[Byte](errorMsg.length) + out.readBytes(errorMsgBytes) + assert(new String(errorMsgBytes) === errorMsg) + assert(out.readableBytes() === 0) + + channel.close() + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3239c710f1639 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/network/netty/server/BlockServerHandlerSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.network.netty.server + +import java.io.{RandomAccessFile, File} +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import io.netty.buffer.{Unpooled, ByteBuf} +import io.netty.channel.{ChannelHandlerContext, SimpleChannelInboundHandler, DefaultFileRegion} +import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockDataProvider, FileSegment} + + +class BlockServerHandlerSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("ByteBuffer block") { + val expectedBlockId = "test_bytebuffer_block" + val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(10000) + for (i <- 1 to 10000) { + buf.put(i.toByte) + } + buf.flip() + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = Right(buf) + })) + + channel.writeInbound(expectedBlockId) + assert(channel.outboundMessages().size === 2) + + val out1 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[BlockHeader] + val out2 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[ByteBuf] + + assert(out1.blockId === expectedBlockId) + assert(out1.blockSize === buf.remaining) + assert(out1.error === None) + + assert(out2.equals(Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buf))) + + channel.close() + } + + test("FileSegment block via zero-copy") { + val expectedBlockId = "test_file_block" + + // Create random file data + val fileContent = new Array[Byte](1024) + scala.util.Random.nextBytes(fileContent) + val testFile = File.createTempFile("netty-test-file", "txt") + val fp = new RandomAccessFile(testFile, "rw") + fp.write(fileContent) + fp.close() + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = { + Left(new FileSegment(testFile, 15, testFile.length - 25)) + } + })) + + channel.writeInbound(expectedBlockId) + assert(channel.outboundMessages().size === 2) + + val out1 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[BlockHeader] + val out2 = channel.readOutbound().asInstanceOf[DefaultFileRegion] + + assert(out1.blockId === expectedBlockId) + assert(out1.blockSize === testFile.length - 25) + assert(out1.error === None) + + assert(out2.count === testFile.length - 25) + assert(out2.position === 15) + } + + test("pipeline exception propagation") { + val blockServerHandler = new BlockServerHandler(new BlockDataProvider { + override def getBlockData(blockId: String): Either[FileSegment, ByteBuffer] = ??? + }) + val exceptionHandler = new SimpleChannelInboundHandler[String]() { + override def channelRead0(ctx: ChannelHandlerContext, msg: String): Unit = { + throw new Exception("this is an error") + } + } + + val channel = new EmbeddedChannel(exceptionHandler, blockServerHandler) + assert(channel.isOpen) + channel.writeInbound("a message to trigger the error") + assert(!channel.isOpen) + } +} diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml index ef12c8f1a5c49..0d44cf4ea5f92 100644 --- a/pom.xml +++ b/pom.xml @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ io.netty netty-all - 4.0.17.Final + 4.0.23.Final org.apache.derby From 1870dbaa5591883e61b2173d064c1a67e871b0f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 17:41:37 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 153/163] [MLLIB] minor update to word2vec very minor update Ishiihara Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #2043 from mengxr/minor-w2v and squashes the following commits: be649fd [Xiangrui Meng] remove map because we only need append eccefcc [Xiangrui Meng] minor updates to word2vec --- .../apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala | 18 ++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala index 1dcaa2cd2e630..c3375ed44fd99 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala @@ -30,11 +30,9 @@ import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vector, Vectors} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.rdd.RDDFunctions._ import org.apache.spark.rdd._ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils import org.apache.spark.util.random.XORShiftRandom -import org.apache.spark.util.collection.PrimitiveKeyOpenHashMap /** * Entry in vocabulary @@ -285,9 +283,9 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { val newSentences = sentences.repartition(numPartitions).cache() val initRandom = new XORShiftRandom(seed) - var syn0Global = + val syn0Global = Array.fill[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize)((initRandom.nextFloat() - 0.5f) / vectorSize) - var syn1Global = new Array[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize) + val syn1Global = new Array[Float](vocabSize * vectorSize) var alpha = startingAlpha for (k <- 1 to numIterations) { val partial = newSentences.mapPartitionsWithIndex { case (idx, iter) => @@ -349,21 +347,21 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { } val syn0Local = model._1 val syn1Local = model._2 - val synOut = new PrimitiveKeyOpenHashMap[Int, Array[Float]](vocabSize * 2) + val synOut = mutable.ListBuffer.empty[(Int, Array[Float])] var index = 0 while(index < vocabSize) { if (syn0Modify(index) != 0) { - synOut.update(index, syn0Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize)) + synOut += ((index, syn0Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize))) } if (syn1Modify(index) != 0) { - synOut.update(index + vocabSize, - syn1Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize)) + synOut += ((index + vocabSize, + syn1Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize))) } index += 1 } - Iterator(synOut) + synOut.toIterator } - val synAgg = partial.flatMap(x => x).reduceByKey { case (v1, v2) => + val synAgg = partial.reduceByKey { case (v1, v2) => blas.saxpy(vectorSize, 1.0f, v2, 1, v1, 1) v1 }.collect() From c7252b0097cfacd36f17357d195b12a59e503b35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: freeman Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 18:07:42 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 154/163] [SPARK-3112][MLLIB] Add documentation and example for StreamingLR Added a documentation section on StreamingLR to the ``MLlib - Linear Methods``, including a worked example. mengxr tdas Author: freeman Closes #2047 from freeman-lab/streaming-lr-docs and squashes the following commits: 568d250 [freeman] Tweaks to wording / formatting 05a1139 [freeman] Added documentation and example for StreamingLR --- docs/mllib-linear-methods.md | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+) diff --git a/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md b/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md index e504cd7f0f578..9137f9dc1b692 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md +++ b/docs/mllib-linear-methods.md @@ -518,6 +518,81 @@ print("Mean Squared Error = " + str(MSE))
    +## Streaming linear regression + +When data arrive in a streaming fashion, it is useful to fit regression models online, +updating the parameters of the model as new data arrives. MLlib currently supports +streaming linear regression using ordinary least squares. The fitting is similar +to that performed offline, except fitting occurs on each batch of data, so that +the model continually updates to reflect the data from the stream. + +### Examples + +The following example demonstrates how to load training and testing data from two different +input streams of text files, parse the streams as labeled points, fit a linear regression model +online to the first stream, and make predictions on the second stream. + +
    + +
    + +First, we import the necessary classes for parsing our input data and creating the model. + +{% highlight scala %} + +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD + +{% endhighlight %} + +Then we make input streams for training and testing data. We assume a StreamingContext `ssc` +has already been created, see [Spark Streaming Programming Guide](streaming-programming-guide.html#initializing) +for more info. For this example, we use labeled points in training and testing streams, +but in practice you will likely want to use unlabeled vectors for test data. + +{% highlight scala %} + +val trainingData = ssc.textFileStream('/training/data/dir').map(LabeledPoint.parse) +val testData = ssc.textFileStream('/testing/data/dir').map(LabeledPoint.parse) + +{% endhighlight %} + +We create our model by initializing the weights to 0 + +{% highlight scala %} + +val numFeatures = 3 +val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() + .setInitialWeights(Vectors.zeros(numFeatures)) + +{% endhighlight %} + +Now we register the streams for training and testing and start the job. +Printing predictions alongside true labels lets us easily see the result. + +{% highlight scala %} + +model.trainOn(trainingData) +model.predictOnValues(testData.map(lp => (lp.label, lp.features))).print() + +ssc.start() +ssc.awaitTermination() + +{% endhighlight %} + +We can now save text files with data to the training or testing folders. +Each line should be a data point formatted as `(y,[x1,x2,x3])` where `y` is the label +and `x1,x2,x3` are the features. Anytime a text file is placed in `/training/data/dir` +the model will update. Anytime a text file is placed in `/testing/data/dir` you will see predictions. +As you feed more data to the training directory, the predictions +will get better! + +
    + +
    + + ## Implementation (developer) Behind the scene, MLlib implements a simple distributed version of stochastic gradient descent From 0e3ab94d413fd70fff748fded42ab5e2ebd66fcc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: wangfei Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 19:37:02 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 155/163] [SQL] add note of use synchronizedMap in SQLConf Refer to: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/510632/whats-the-difference-between-concurrenthashmap-and-collections-synchronizedmap Collections.synchronizedMap(map) creates a blocking Map which will degrade performance, albeit ensure consistency. So use ConcurrentHashMap(a more effective thread-safe hashmap) instead. also update HiveQuerySuite to fix test error when changed to ConcurrentHashMap. Author: wangfei Author: scwf Closes #1996 from scwf/sqlconf and squashes the following commits: 93bc0c5 [wangfei] revert change of HiveQuerySuite 0cc05dd [wangfei] add note for use synchronizedMap 3c224d31 [scwf] fix formate a7bcb98 [scwf] use ConcurrentHashMap in sql conf, intead synchronizedMap --- sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala index 4f2adb006fbc7..5cc41a83cc792 100644 --- a/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala +++ b/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLConf.scala @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ private[spark] object SQLConf { trait SQLConf { import SQLConf._ + /** Only low degree of contention is expected for conf, thus NOT using ConcurrentHashMap. */ @transient protected[spark] val settings = java.util.Collections.synchronizedMap( new java.util.HashMap[String, String]()) From 068b6fe6a10eb1c6b2102d88832203267f030e85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 21:01:23 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 156/163] [SPARK-3130][MLLIB] detect negative values in naive Bayes because NB treats feature values as term frequencies. jkbradley Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #2038 from mengxr/nb-neg and squashes the following commits: 52c37c3 [Xiangrui Meng] address comments 65f892d [Xiangrui Meng] detect negative values in nb --- docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md | 3 +- .../mllib/classification/NaiveBayes.scala | 28 +++++++++++++++---- .../classification/NaiveBayesSuite.scala | 28 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md b/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md index 86d94aebd9442..7f9d4c6563944 100644 --- a/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md +++ b/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ Bayes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier#Multinomial_naive_Bay which is typically used for [document classification](http://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/naive-bayes-text-classification-1.html). Within that context, each observation is a document and each -feature represents a term whose value is the frequency of the term. +feature represents a term whose value is the frequency of the term. +Feature values must be nonnegative to represent term frequencies. [Additive smoothing](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidstone_smoothing) can be used by setting the parameter $\lambda$ (default to $1.0$). For document classification, the input feature vectors are usually sparse, and sparse vectors should be supplied as input to take advantage of diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayes.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayes.scala index 6c7be0a4f1dcb..8c8e4a161aa5b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayes.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayes.scala @@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.classification import breeze.linalg.{DenseMatrix => BDM, DenseVector => BDV, argmax => brzArgmax, sum => brzSum} -import org.apache.spark.Logging +import org.apache.spark.{SparkException, Logging} import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{DenseVector, SparseVector, Vector} import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ class NaiveBayesModel private[mllib] ( * This is the Multinomial NB ([[http://tinyurl.com/lsdw6p]]) which can handle all kinds of * discrete data. For example, by converting documents into TF-IDF vectors, it can be used for * document classification. By making every vector a 0-1 vector, it can also be used as - * Bernoulli NB ([[http://tinyurl.com/p7c96j6]]). + * Bernoulli NB ([[http://tinyurl.com/p7c96j6]]). The input feature values must be nonnegative. */ class NaiveBayes private (private var lambda: Double) extends Serializable with Logging { @@ -91,12 +91,30 @@ class NaiveBayes private (private var lambda: Double) extends Serializable with * @param data RDD of [[org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint]]. */ def run(data: RDD[LabeledPoint]) = { + val requireNonnegativeValues: Vector => Unit = (v: Vector) => { + val values = v match { + case sv: SparseVector => + sv.values + case dv: DenseVector => + dv.values + } + if (!values.forall(_ >= 0.0)) { + throw new SparkException(s"Naive Bayes requires nonnegative feature values but found $v.") + } + } + // Aggregates term frequencies per label. // TODO: Calling combineByKey and collect creates two stages, we can implement something // TODO: similar to reduceByKeyLocally to save one stage. val aggregated = data.map(p => (p.label, p.features)).combineByKey[(Long, BDV[Double])]( - createCombiner = (v: Vector) => (1L, v.toBreeze.toDenseVector), - mergeValue = (c: (Long, BDV[Double]), v: Vector) => (c._1 + 1L, c._2 += v.toBreeze), + createCombiner = (v: Vector) => { + requireNonnegativeValues(v) + (1L, v.toBreeze.toDenseVector) + }, + mergeValue = (c: (Long, BDV[Double]), v: Vector) => { + requireNonnegativeValues(v) + (c._1 + 1L, c._2 += v.toBreeze) + }, mergeCombiners = (c1: (Long, BDV[Double]), c2: (Long, BDV[Double])) => (c1._1 + c2._1, c1._2 += c2._2) ).collect() diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayesSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayesSuite.scala index 06cdd04f5fdae..80989bc074e84 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayesSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/classification/NaiveBayesSuite.scala @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import scala.util.Random import org.scalatest.FunSuite +import org.apache.spark.SparkException import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.{LocalClusterSparkContext, LocalSparkContext} @@ -95,6 +96,33 @@ class NaiveBayesSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // Test prediction on Array. validatePrediction(validationData.map(row => model.predict(row.features)), validationData) } + + test("detect negative values") { + val dense = Seq( + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(-1.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0))) + intercept[SparkException] { + NaiveBayes.train(sc.makeRDD(dense, 2)) + } + val sparse = Seq( + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array(0), Array(1.0))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array(0), Array(-1.0))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array(0), Array(1.0))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array.empty, Array.empty))) + intercept[SparkException] { + NaiveBayes.train(sc.makeRDD(sparse, 2)) + } + val nan = Seq( + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array(0), Array(1.0))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array(0), Array(Double.NaN))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array(0), Array(1.0))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(1, Array.empty, Array.empty))) + intercept[SparkException] { + NaiveBayes.train(sc.makeRDD(nan, 2)) + } + } } class NaiveBayesClusterSuite extends FunSuite with LocalClusterSparkContext { From fce5c0fb6384f3a142a4155525a5d62640725150 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 22:05:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 157/163] [HOTFIX][Streaming][MLlib] use temp folder for checkpoint or Jenkins will complain about no Apache header in checkpoint files. tdas rxin Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #2046 from mengxr/tmp-checkpoint and squashes the following commits: 0d3ec73 [Xiangrui Meng] remove ssc.stop 9797843 [Xiangrui Meng] change checkpointDir to lazy val 89964ab [Xiangrui Meng] use temp folder for checkpoint --- .../StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala | 6 ------ .../apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala | 17 +++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala index 28489410f8225..03b71301e9ab1 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/regression/StreamingLinearRegressionSuite.scala @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with TestSuiteBase { // Test if we can accurately learn Y = 10*X1 + 10*X2 on streaming data test("parameter accuracy") { - // create model val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)) @@ -82,7 +81,6 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with TestSuiteBase { // Test that parameter estimates improve when learning Y = 10*X1 on streaming data test("parameter convergence") { - // create model val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(0.0)) @@ -113,12 +111,10 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with TestSuiteBase { assert(deltas.forall(x => (x._1 - x._2) <= 0.1)) // check that error shrunk on at least 2 batches assert(deltas.map(x => if ((x._1 - x._2) < 0) 1 else 0).sum > 1) - } // Test predictions on a stream test("predictions") { - // create model initialized with true weights val model = new StreamingLinearRegressionWithSGD() .setInitialWeights(Vectors.dense(10.0, 10.0)) @@ -142,7 +138,5 @@ class StreamingLinearRegressionSuite extends FunSuite with TestSuiteBase { // compute the mean absolute error and check that it's always less than 0.1 val errors = output.map(batch => batch.map(p => math.abs(p._1 - p._2)).sum / nPoints) assert(errors.forall(x => x <= 0.1)) - } - } diff --git a/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala b/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala index f095da9cb55d3..759baacaa4308 100644 --- a/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala +++ b/streaming/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/TestSuiteBase.scala @@ -17,18 +17,18 @@ package org.apache.spark.streaming -import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.{DStream, InputDStream, ForEachDStream} -import org.apache.spark.streaming.util.ManualClock +import java.io.{ObjectInputStream, IOException} import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer import scala.collection.mutable.SynchronizedBuffer import scala.reflect.ClassTag -import java.io.{ObjectInputStream, IOException} - import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfter, FunSuite} +import com.google.common.io.Files -import org.apache.spark.{SparkContext, SparkConf, Logging} +import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.{DStream, InputDStream, ForEachDStream} +import org.apache.spark.streaming.util.ManualClock +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, Logging} import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD /** @@ -119,7 +119,12 @@ trait TestSuiteBase extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfter with Logging { def batchDuration = Seconds(1) // Directory where the checkpoint data will be saved - def checkpointDir = "checkpoint" + lazy val checkpointDir = { + val dir = Files.createTempDir() + logDebug(s"checkpointDir: $dir") + dir.deleteOnExit() + dir.toString + } // Number of partitions of the input parallel collections created for testing def numInputPartitions = 2 From 8adfbc2b6b5b647e450d30f89c141f935b6aa94b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reynold Xin Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 22:11:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 158/163] [SPARK-3119] Re-implementation of TorrentBroadcast. This is a re-implementation of TorrentBroadcast, with the following changes: 1. Removes most of the mutable, transient state from TorrentBroadcast (e.g. totalBytes, num of blocks fetched). 2. Removes TorrentInfo and TorrentBlock 3. Replaces the BlockManager.getSingle call in readObject with a getLocal, resuling in one less RPC call to the BlockManagerMasterActor to find the location of the block. 4. Removes the metadata block, resulting in one less block to fetch. 5. Removes an extra memory copy for deserialization (by using Java's SequenceInputStream). Basically for a regular broadcasted object with only one block, the number of RPC calls goes from 5+1 to 2+1). Old TorrentBroadcast for object of a single block: 1 RPC to ask for location of the broadcast variable 1 RPC to ask for location of the metadata block 1 RPC to fetch the metadata block 1 RPC to ask for location of the first data block 1 RPC to fetch the first data block 1 RPC to tell the driver we put the first data block in i.e. 5 + 1 New TorrentBroadcast for object of a single block: 1 RPC to ask for location of the first data block 1 RPC to get the first data block 1 RPC to tell the driver we put the first data block in i.e. 2 + 1 Author: Reynold Xin Closes #2030 from rxin/torrentBroadcast and squashes the following commits: 5bacb9d [Reynold Xin] Always add the object to driver's block manager. 0d8ed5b [Reynold Xin] Added getBytes to BlockManager and uses that in TorrentBroadcast. 2d6a5fb [Reynold Xin] Use putBytes/getRemoteBytes throughout. 3670f00 [Reynold Xin] Code review feedback. c1185cd [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-3119] Re-implementation of TorrentBroadcast. --- .../spark/broadcast/BroadcastFactory.scala | 11 + .../spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala | 282 +++++++----------- .../spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala | 128 ++++---- 3 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 240 deletions(-) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastFactory.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastFactory.scala index a8c827030a1ef..6a187b40628a2 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastFactory.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastFactory.scala @@ -32,8 +32,19 @@ import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi */ @DeveloperApi trait BroadcastFactory { + def initialize(isDriver: Boolean, conf: SparkConf, securityMgr: SecurityManager): Unit + + /** + * Creates a new broadcast variable. + * + * @param value value to broadcast + * @param isLocal whether we are in local mode (single JVM process) + * @param id unique id representing this broadcast variable + */ def newBroadcast[T: ClassTag](value: T, isLocal: Boolean, id: Long): Broadcast[T] + def unbroadcast(id: Long, removeFromDriver: Boolean, blocking: Boolean): Unit + def stop(): Unit } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala index d8be649f96e5f..6173fd3a69fc7 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/TorrentBroadcast.scala @@ -18,50 +18,116 @@ package org.apache.spark.broadcast import java.io._ +import java.nio.ByteBuffer +import scala.collection.JavaConversions.asJavaEnumeration import scala.reflect.ClassTag import scala.util.Random import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkConf, SparkEnv, SparkException} import org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec import org.apache.spark.storage.{BroadcastBlockId, StorageLevel} +import org.apache.spark.util.ByteBufferInputStream /** - * A [[org.apache.spark.broadcast.Broadcast]] implementation that uses a BitTorrent-like - * protocol to do a distributed transfer of the broadcasted data to the executors. - * The mechanism is as follows. The driver divides the serializes the broadcasted data, - * divides it into smaller chunks, and stores them in the BlockManager of the driver. - * These chunks are reported to the BlockManagerMaster so that all the executors can - * learn the location of those chunks. The first time the broadcast variable (sent as - * part of task) is deserialized at a executor, all the chunks are fetched using - * the BlockManager. When all the chunks are fetched (initially from the driver's - * BlockManager), they are combined and deserialized to recreate the broadcasted data. - * However, the chunks are also stored in the BlockManager and reported to the - * BlockManagerMaster. As more executors fetch the chunks, BlockManagerMaster learns - * multiple locations for each chunk. Hence, subsequent fetches of each chunk will be - * made to other executors who already have those chunks, resulting in a distributed - * fetching. This prevents the driver from being the bottleneck in sending out multiple - * copies of the broadcast data (one per executor) as done by the - * [[org.apache.spark.broadcast.HttpBroadcast]]. + * A BitTorrent-like implementation of [[org.apache.spark.broadcast.Broadcast]]. + * + * The mechanism is as follows: + * + * The driver divides the serialized object into small chunks and + * stores those chunks in the BlockManager of the driver. + * + * On each executor, the executor first attempts to fetch the object from its BlockManager. If + * it does not exist, it then uses remote fetches to fetch the small chunks from the driver and/or + * other executors if available. Once it gets the chunks, it puts the chunks in its own + * BlockManager, ready for other executors to fetch from. + * + * This prevents the driver from being the bottleneck in sending out multiple copies of the + * broadcast data (one per executor) as done by the [[org.apache.spark.broadcast.HttpBroadcast]]. + * + * @param obj object to broadcast + * @param isLocal whether Spark is running in local mode (single JVM process). + * @param id A unique identifier for the broadcast variable. */ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( - @transient var value_ : T, isLocal: Boolean, id: Long) + obj : T, + @transient private val isLocal: Boolean, + id: Long) extends Broadcast[T](id) with Logging with Serializable { - override protected def getValue() = value_ + /** + * Value of the broadcast object. On driver, this is set directly by the constructor. + * On executors, this is reconstructed by [[readObject]], which builds this value by reading + * blocks from the driver and/or other executors. + */ + @transient private var _value: T = obj private val broadcastId = BroadcastBlockId(id) - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - broadcastId, value_, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = false) + /** Total number of blocks this broadcast variable contains. */ + private val numBlocks: Int = writeBlocks() + + override protected def getValue() = _value + + /** + * Divide the object into multiple blocks and put those blocks in the block manager. + * + * @return number of blocks this broadcast variable is divided into + */ + private def writeBlocks(): Int = { + // For local mode, just put the object in the BlockManager so we can find it later. + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( + broadcastId, _value, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = false) + + if (!isLocal) { + val blocks = TorrentBroadcast.blockifyObject(_value) + blocks.zipWithIndex.foreach { case (block, i) => + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putBytes( + BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece" + i), + block, + StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER, + tellMaster = true) + } + blocks.length + } else { + 0 + } + } + + /** Fetch torrent blocks from the driver and/or other executors. */ + private def readBlocks(): Array[ByteBuffer] = { + // Fetch chunks of data. Note that all these chunks are stored in the BlockManager and reported + // to the driver, so other executors can pull these chunks from this executor as well. + val blocks = new Array[ByteBuffer](numBlocks) + val bm = SparkEnv.get.blockManager - @transient private var arrayOfBlocks: Array[TorrentBlock] = null - @transient private var totalBlocks = -1 - @transient private var totalBytes = -1 - @transient private var hasBlocks = 0 + for (pid <- Random.shuffle(Seq.range(0, numBlocks))) { + val pieceId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece" + pid) - if (!isLocal) { - sendBroadcast() + // First try getLocalBytes because there is a chance that previous attempts to fetch the + // broadcast blocks have already fetched some of the blocks. In that case, some blocks + // would be available locally (on this executor). + var blockOpt = bm.getLocalBytes(pieceId) + if (!blockOpt.isDefined) { + blockOpt = bm.getRemoteBytes(pieceId) + blockOpt match { + case Some(block) => + // If we found the block from remote executors/driver's BlockManager, put the block + // in this executor's BlockManager. + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putBytes( + pieceId, + block, + StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER, + tellMaster = true) + + case None => + throw new SparkException("Failed to get " + pieceId + " of " + broadcastId) + } + } + // If we get here, the option is defined. + blocks(pid) = blockOpt.get + } + blocks } /** @@ -79,26 +145,6 @@ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( TorrentBroadcast.unpersist(id, removeFromDriver = true, blocking) } - private def sendBroadcast() { - val tInfo = TorrentBroadcast.blockifyObject(value_) - totalBlocks = tInfo.totalBlocks - totalBytes = tInfo.totalBytes - hasBlocks = tInfo.totalBlocks - - // Store meta-info - val metaId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "meta") - val metaInfo = TorrentInfo(null, totalBlocks, totalBytes) - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - metaId, metaInfo, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) - - // Store individual pieces - for (i <- 0 until totalBlocks) { - val pieceId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece" + i) - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - pieceId, tInfo.arrayOfBlocks(i), StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) - } - } - /** Used by the JVM when serializing this object. */ private def writeObject(out: ObjectOutputStream) { assertValid() @@ -109,99 +155,30 @@ private[spark] class TorrentBroadcast[T: ClassTag]( private def readObject(in: ObjectInputStream) { in.defaultReadObject() TorrentBroadcast.synchronized { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(broadcastId) match { + SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getLocal(broadcastId).map(_.data.next()) match { case Some(x) => - value_ = x.asInstanceOf[T] + _value = x.asInstanceOf[T] case None => - val start = System.nanoTime logInfo("Started reading broadcast variable " + id) - - // Initialize @transient variables that will receive garbage values from the master. - resetWorkerVariables() - - if (receiveBroadcast()) { - value_ = TorrentBroadcast.unBlockifyObject[T](arrayOfBlocks, totalBytes, totalBlocks) - - /* Store the merged copy in cache so that the next worker doesn't need to rebuild it. - * This creates a trade-off between memory usage and latency. Storing copy doubles - * the memory footprint; not storing doubles deserialization cost. Also, - * this does not need to be reported to BlockManagerMaster since other executors - * does not need to access this block (they only need to fetch the chunks, - * which are reported). - */ - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - broadcastId, value_, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = false) - - // Remove arrayOfBlocks from memory once value_ is on local cache - resetWorkerVariables() - } else { - logError("Reading broadcast variable " + id + " failed") - } - - val time = (System.nanoTime - start) / 1e9 + val start = System.nanoTime() + val blocks = readBlocks() + val time = (System.nanoTime() - start) / 1e9 logInfo("Reading broadcast variable " + id + " took " + time + " s") - } - } - } - - private def resetWorkerVariables() { - arrayOfBlocks = null - totalBytes = -1 - totalBlocks = -1 - hasBlocks = 0 - } - - private def receiveBroadcast(): Boolean = { - // Receive meta-info about the size of broadcast data, - // the number of chunks it is divided into, etc. - val metaId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "meta") - var attemptId = 10 - while (attemptId > 0 && totalBlocks == -1) { - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(metaId) match { - case Some(x) => - val tInfo = x.asInstanceOf[TorrentInfo] - totalBlocks = tInfo.totalBlocks - totalBytes = tInfo.totalBytes - arrayOfBlocks = new Array[TorrentBlock](totalBlocks) - hasBlocks = 0 - case None => - Thread.sleep(500) - } - attemptId -= 1 - } - - if (totalBlocks == -1) { - return false - } - - /* - * Fetch actual chunks of data. Note that all these chunks are stored in - * the BlockManager and reported to the master, so that other executors - * can find out and pull the chunks from this executor. - */ - val recvOrder = new Random().shuffle(Array.iterate(0, totalBlocks)(_ + 1).toList) - for (pid <- recvOrder) { - val pieceId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece" + pid) - SparkEnv.get.blockManager.getSingle(pieceId) match { - case Some(x) => - arrayOfBlocks(pid) = x.asInstanceOf[TorrentBlock] - hasBlocks += 1 + _value = TorrentBroadcast.unBlockifyObject[T](blocks) + // Store the merged copy in BlockManager so other tasks on this executor don't + // need to re-fetch it. SparkEnv.get.blockManager.putSingle( - pieceId, arrayOfBlocks(pid), StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = true) - - case None => - throw new SparkException("Failed to get " + pieceId + " of " + broadcastId) + broadcastId, _value, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK, tellMaster = false) } } - - hasBlocks == totalBlocks } - } -private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { + +private object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { + /** Size of each block. Default value is 4MB. */ private lazy val BLOCK_SIZE = conf.getInt("spark.broadcast.blockSize", 4096) * 1024 private var initialized = false private var conf: SparkConf = null @@ -223,7 +200,9 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { initialized = false } - def blockifyObject[T: ClassTag](obj: T): TorrentInfo = { + def blockifyObject[T: ClassTag](obj: T): Array[ByteBuffer] = { + // TODO: Create a special ByteArrayOutputStream that splits the output directly into chunks + // so we don't need to do the extra memory copy. val bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream() val out: OutputStream = if (compress) compressionCodec.compressedOutputStream(bos) else bos val ser = SparkEnv.get.serializer.newInstance() @@ -231,44 +210,27 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { serOut.writeObject[T](obj).close() val byteArray = bos.toByteArray val bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray) + val numBlocks = math.ceil(byteArray.length.toDouble / BLOCK_SIZE).toInt + val blocks = new Array[ByteBuffer](numBlocks) - var blockNum = byteArray.length / BLOCK_SIZE - if (byteArray.length % BLOCK_SIZE != 0) { - blockNum += 1 - } - - val blocks = new Array[TorrentBlock](blockNum) var blockId = 0 - for (i <- 0 until (byteArray.length, BLOCK_SIZE)) { val thisBlockSize = math.min(BLOCK_SIZE, byteArray.length - i) val tempByteArray = new Array[Byte](thisBlockSize) bais.read(tempByteArray, 0, thisBlockSize) - blocks(blockId) = new TorrentBlock(blockId, tempByteArray) + blocks(blockId) = ByteBuffer.wrap(tempByteArray) blockId += 1 } bais.close() - - val info = TorrentInfo(blocks, blockNum, byteArray.length) - info.hasBlocks = blockNum - info + blocks } - def unBlockifyObject[T: ClassTag]( - arrayOfBlocks: Array[TorrentBlock], - totalBytes: Int, - totalBlocks: Int): T = { - val retByteArray = new Array[Byte](totalBytes) - for (i <- 0 until totalBlocks) { - System.arraycopy(arrayOfBlocks(i).byteArray, 0, retByteArray, - i * BLOCK_SIZE, arrayOfBlocks(i).byteArray.length) - } + def unBlockifyObject[T: ClassTag](blocks: Array[ByteBuffer]): T = { + val is = new SequenceInputStream( + asJavaEnumeration(blocks.iterator.map(block => new ByteBufferInputStream(block)))) + val in: InputStream = if (compress) compressionCodec.compressedInputStream(is) else is - val in: InputStream = { - val arrIn = new ByteArrayInputStream(retByteArray) - if (compress) compressionCodec.compressedInputStream(arrIn) else arrIn - } val ser = SparkEnv.get.serializer.newInstance() val serIn = ser.deserializeStream(in) val obj = serIn.readObject[T]() @@ -284,17 +246,3 @@ private[broadcast] object TorrentBroadcast extends Logging { SparkEnv.get.blockManager.master.removeBroadcast(id, removeFromDriver, blocking) } } - -private[broadcast] case class TorrentBlock( - blockID: Int, - byteArray: Array[Byte]) - extends Serializable - -private[broadcast] case class TorrentInfo( - @transient arrayOfBlocks: Array[TorrentBlock], - totalBlocks: Int, - totalBytes: Int) - extends Serializable { - - @transient var hasBlocks = 0 -} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala index 17c64455b2429..978a6ded80829 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/broadcast/BroadcastSuite.scala @@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ package org.apache.spark.broadcast -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BroadcastBlockId, _} -import org.apache.spark.{LocalSparkContext, SparkConf, SparkContext, SparkException} import org.scalatest.FunSuite +import org.apache.spark.{LocalSparkContext, SparkConf, SparkContext, SparkException} +import org.apache.spark.storage._ + + class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { private val httpConf = broadcastConf("HttpBroadcastFactory") @@ -124,12 +126,10 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { private def testUnpersistHttpBroadcast(distributed: Boolean, removeFromDriver: Boolean) { val numSlaves = if (distributed) 2 else 0 - def getBlockIds(id: Long) = Seq[BroadcastBlockId](BroadcastBlockId(id)) - // Verify that the broadcast file is created, and blocks are persisted only on the driver - def afterCreation(blockIds: Seq[BroadcastBlockId], bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { - assert(blockIds.size === 1) - val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockIds.head, askSlaves = true) + def afterCreation(broadcastId: Long, bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { + val blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId) + val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) assert(statuses.size === 1) statuses.head match { case (bm, status) => assert(bm.executorId === "", "Block should only be on the driver") @@ -139,14 +139,14 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { } if (distributed) { // this file is only generated in distributed mode - assert(HttpBroadcast.getFile(blockIds.head.broadcastId).exists, "Broadcast file not found!") + assert(HttpBroadcast.getFile(blockId.broadcastId).exists, "Broadcast file not found!") } } // Verify that blocks are persisted in both the executors and the driver - def afterUsingBroadcast(blockIds: Seq[BroadcastBlockId], bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { - assert(blockIds.size === 1) - val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockIds.head, askSlaves = true) + def afterUsingBroadcast(broadcastId: Long, bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { + val blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId) + val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) assert(statuses.size === numSlaves + 1) statuses.foreach { case (_, status) => assert(status.storageLevel === StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) @@ -157,21 +157,21 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // Verify that blocks are unpersisted on all executors, and on all nodes if removeFromDriver // is true. In the latter case, also verify that the broadcast file is deleted on the driver. - def afterUnpersist(blockIds: Seq[BroadcastBlockId], bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { - assert(blockIds.size === 1) - val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockIds.head, askSlaves = true) + def afterUnpersist(broadcastId: Long, bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { + val blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId) + val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) val expectedNumBlocks = if (removeFromDriver) 0 else 1 val possiblyNot = if (removeFromDriver) "" else " not" assert(statuses.size === expectedNumBlocks, "Block should%s be unpersisted on the driver".format(possiblyNot)) if (distributed && removeFromDriver) { // this file is only generated in distributed mode - assert(!HttpBroadcast.getFile(blockIds.head.broadcastId).exists, + assert(!HttpBroadcast.getFile(blockId.broadcastId).exists, "Broadcast file should%s be deleted".format(possiblyNot)) } } - testUnpersistBroadcast(distributed, numSlaves, httpConf, getBlockIds, afterCreation, + testUnpersistBroadcast(distributed, numSlaves, httpConf, afterCreation, afterUsingBroadcast, afterUnpersist, removeFromDriver) } @@ -185,67 +185,51 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { private def testUnpersistTorrentBroadcast(distributed: Boolean, removeFromDriver: Boolean) { val numSlaves = if (distributed) 2 else 0 - def getBlockIds(id: Long) = { - val broadcastBlockId = BroadcastBlockId(id) - val metaBlockId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "meta") - // Assume broadcast value is small enough to fit into 1 piece - val pieceBlockId = BroadcastBlockId(id, "piece0") - if (distributed) { - // the metadata and piece blocks are generated only in distributed mode - Seq[BroadcastBlockId](broadcastBlockId, metaBlockId, pieceBlockId) - } else { - Seq[BroadcastBlockId](broadcastBlockId) - } + // Verify that blocks are persisted only on the driver + def afterCreation(broadcastId: Long, bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { + var blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId) + var statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) + assert(statuses.size === 1) + + blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId, "piece0") + statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) + assert(statuses.size === (if (distributed) 1 else 0)) } - // Verify that blocks are persisted only on the driver - def afterCreation(blockIds: Seq[BroadcastBlockId], bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { - blockIds.foreach { blockId => - val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockIds.head, askSlaves = true) + // Verify that blocks are persisted in both the executors and the driver + def afterUsingBroadcast(broadcastId: Long, bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { + var blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId) + var statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) + if (distributed) { + assert(statuses.size === numSlaves + 1) + } else { assert(statuses.size === 1) - statuses.head match { case (bm, status) => - assert(bm.executorId === "", "Block should only be on the driver") - assert(status.storageLevel === StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) - assert(status.memSize > 0, "Block should be in memory store on the driver") - assert(status.diskSize === 0, "Block should not be in disk store on the driver") - } } - } - // Verify that blocks are persisted in both the executors and the driver - def afterUsingBroadcast(blockIds: Seq[BroadcastBlockId], bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { - blockIds.foreach { blockId => - val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) - if (blockId.field == "meta") { - // Meta data is only on the driver - assert(statuses.size === 1) - statuses.head match { case (bm, _) => assert(bm.executorId === "") } - } else { - // Other blocks are on both the executors and the driver - assert(statuses.size === numSlaves + 1, - blockId + " has " + statuses.size + " statuses: " + statuses.mkString(",")) - statuses.foreach { case (_, status) => - assert(status.storageLevel === StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK) - assert(status.memSize > 0, "Block should be in memory store") - assert(status.diskSize === 0, "Block should not be in disk store") - } - } + blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId, "piece0") + statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) + if (distributed) { + assert(statuses.size === numSlaves + 1) + } else { + assert(statuses.size === 0) } } // Verify that blocks are unpersisted on all executors, and on all nodes if removeFromDriver // is true. - def afterUnpersist(blockIds: Seq[BroadcastBlockId], bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { - val expectedNumBlocks = if (removeFromDriver) 0 else 1 - val possiblyNot = if (removeFromDriver) "" else " not" - blockIds.foreach { blockId => - val statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) - assert(statuses.size === expectedNumBlocks, - "Block should%s be unpersisted on the driver".format(possiblyNot)) - } + def afterUnpersist(broadcastId: Long, bmm: BlockManagerMaster) { + var blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId) + var expectedNumBlocks = if (removeFromDriver) 0 else 1 + var statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) + assert(statuses.size === expectedNumBlocks) + + blockId = BroadcastBlockId(broadcastId, "piece0") + expectedNumBlocks = if (removeFromDriver || !distributed) 0 else 1 + statuses = bmm.getBlockStatus(blockId, askSlaves = true) + assert(statuses.size === expectedNumBlocks) } - testUnpersistBroadcast(distributed, numSlaves, torrentConf, getBlockIds, afterCreation, + testUnpersistBroadcast(distributed, numSlaves, torrentConf, afterCreation, afterUsingBroadcast, afterUnpersist, removeFromDriver) } @@ -262,10 +246,9 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { distributed: Boolean, numSlaves: Int, // used only when distributed = true broadcastConf: SparkConf, - getBlockIds: Long => Seq[BroadcastBlockId], - afterCreation: (Seq[BroadcastBlockId], BlockManagerMaster) => Unit, - afterUsingBroadcast: (Seq[BroadcastBlockId], BlockManagerMaster) => Unit, - afterUnpersist: (Seq[BroadcastBlockId], BlockManagerMaster) => Unit, + afterCreation: (Long, BlockManagerMaster) => Unit, + afterUsingBroadcast: (Long, BlockManagerMaster) => Unit, + afterUnpersist: (Long, BlockManagerMaster) => Unit, removeFromDriver: Boolean) { sc = if (distributed) { @@ -278,15 +261,14 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { // Create broadcast variable val broadcast = sc.broadcast(list) - val blocks = getBlockIds(broadcast.id) - afterCreation(blocks, blockManagerMaster) + afterCreation(broadcast.id, blockManagerMaster) // Use broadcast variable on all executors val partitions = 10 assert(partitions > numSlaves) val results = sc.parallelize(1 to partitions, partitions).map(x => (x, broadcast.value.sum)) assert(results.collect().toSet === (1 to partitions).map(x => (x, list.sum)).toSet) - afterUsingBroadcast(blocks, blockManagerMaster) + afterUsingBroadcast(broadcast.id, blockManagerMaster) // Unpersist broadcast if (removeFromDriver) { @@ -294,7 +276,7 @@ class BroadcastSuite extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext { } else { broadcast.unpersist(blocking = true) } - afterUnpersist(blocks, blockManagerMaster) + afterUnpersist(broadcast.id, blockManagerMaster) // If the broadcast is removed from driver, all subsequent uses of the broadcast variable // should throw SparkExceptions. Otherwise, the result should be the same as before. From 0a984aa155fb7f532fe87620dcf1a2814c5b8b49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiangrui Meng Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 22:16:22 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 159/163] [SPARK-3142][MLLIB] output shuffle data directly in Word2Vec Sorry I didn't realize this in #2043. Ishiihara Author: Xiangrui Meng Closes #2049 from mengxr/more-w2v and squashes the following commits: 050b1c5 [Xiangrui Meng] output shuffle data directly --- .../apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala | 23 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala index c3375ed44fd99..fc1444705364a 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/feature/Word2Vec.scala @@ -347,19 +347,20 @@ class Word2Vec extends Serializable with Logging { } val syn0Local = model._1 val syn1Local = model._2 - val synOut = mutable.ListBuffer.empty[(Int, Array[Float])] - var index = 0 - while(index < vocabSize) { - if (syn0Modify(index) != 0) { - synOut += ((index, syn0Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize))) + // Only output modified vectors. + Iterator.tabulate(vocabSize) { index => + if (syn0Modify(index) > 0) { + Some((index, syn0Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize))) + } else { + None } - if (syn1Modify(index) != 0) { - synOut += ((index + vocabSize, - syn1Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize))) + }.flatten ++ Iterator.tabulate(vocabSize) { index => + if (syn1Modify(index) > 0) { + Some((index + vocabSize, syn1Local.slice(index * vectorSize, (index + 1) * vectorSize))) + } else { + None } - index += 1 - } - synOut.toIterator + }.flatten } val synAgg = partial.reduceByKey { case (v1, v2) => blas.saxpy(vectorSize, 1.0f, v2, 1, v1, 1) From ebcb94f701273b56851dade677e047388a8bca09 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Rosen Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 22:42:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 160/163] [SPARK-2974] [SPARK-2975] Fix two bugs related to spark.local.dirs This PR fixes two bugs related to `spark.local.dirs` and `SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS`, one where `Utils.getLocalDir()` might return an invalid directory (SPARK-2974) and another where the `SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS` override didn't affect the driver, which could cause problems when running tasks in local mode (SPARK-2975). This patch fixes both issues: the new `Utils.getOrCreateLocalRootDirs(conf: SparkConf)` utility method manages the creation of local directories and handles the precedence among the different configuration options, so we should see the same behavior whether we're running in local mode or on a worker. It's kind of a pain to mock out environment variables in tests (no easy way to mock System.getenv), so I added a `private[spark]` method to SparkConf for accessing environment variables (by default, it just delegates to System.getenv). By subclassing SparkConf and overriding this method, we can mock out SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS in tests. I also fixed a typo in PySpark where we used `SPARK_LOCAL_DIR` instead of `SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS` (I think this was technically innocuous, but it seemed worth fixing). Author: Josh Rosen Closes #2002 from JoshRosen/local-dirs and squashes the following commits: efad8c6 [Josh Rosen] Address review comments: 1dec709 [Josh Rosen] Minor updates to Javadocs. 7f36999 [Josh Rosen] Use env vars to detect if running in YARN container. 399ac25 [Josh Rosen] Update getLocalDir() documentation. bb3ad89 [Josh Rosen] Remove duplicated YARN getLocalDirs() code. 3e92d44 [Josh Rosen] Move local dirs override logic into Utils; fix bugs: b2c4736 [Josh Rosen] Add failing tests for SPARK-2974 and SPARK-2975. 007298b [Josh Rosen] Allow environment variables to be mocked in tests. 6d9259b [Josh Rosen] Fix typo in PySpark: SPARK_LOCAL_DIR should be SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS --- .../scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala | 8 ++- .../apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala | 2 +- .../org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala | 25 ------- .../apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala | 3 +- .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala | 14 ++-- .../scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala | 67 +++++++++++++++++-- .../spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala | 3 +- .../spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala | 4 +- .../apache/spark/storage/LocalDirsSuite.scala | 61 +++++++++++++++++ python/pyspark/shuffle.py | 2 +- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala | 18 ----- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala | 19 ------ .../spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala | 18 ----- .../spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala | 19 ------ 14 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) create mode 100644 core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/LocalDirsSuite.scala diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala index b4f321ec99e78..605df0e929faa 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkConf.scala @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ class SparkConf(loadDefaults: Boolean) extends Cloneable with Logging { /** Create a SparkConf that loads defaults from system properties and the classpath */ def this() = this(true) - private val settings = new HashMap[String, String]() + private[spark] val settings = new HashMap[String, String]() if (loadDefaults) { // Load any spark.* system properties @@ -210,6 +210,12 @@ class SparkConf(loadDefaults: Boolean) extends Cloneable with Logging { new SparkConf(false).setAll(settings) } + /** + * By using this instead of System.getenv(), environment variables can be mocked + * in unit tests. + */ + private[spark] def getenv(name: String): String = System.getenv(name) + /** Checks for illegal or deprecated config settings. Throws an exception for the former. Not * idempotent - may mutate this conf object to convert deprecated settings to supported ones. */ private[spark] def validateSettings() { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala index 10210a2927dcc..747023812f754 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/python/PythonRDD.scala @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ private[spark] class PythonRDD( val env = SparkEnv.get val localdir = env.blockManager.diskBlockManager.localDirs.map( f => f.getPath()).mkString(",") - envVars += ("SPARK_LOCAL_DIR" -> localdir) // it's also used in monitor thread + envVars += ("SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS" -> localdir) // it's also used in monitor thread val worker: Socket = env.createPythonWorker(pythonExec, envVars.toMap) // Start a thread to feed the process input from our parent's iterator diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala index fb3f7bd54bbfa..2f76e532aeb76 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/Executor.scala @@ -62,16 +62,6 @@ private[spark] class Executor( val conf = new SparkConf(true) conf.setAll(properties) - // If we are in yarn mode, systems can have different disk layouts so we must set it - // to what Yarn on this system said was available. This will be used later when SparkEnv - // created. - if (java.lang.Boolean.valueOf( - System.getProperty("SPARK_YARN_MODE", System.getenv("SPARK_YARN_MODE")))) { - conf.set("spark.local.dir", getYarnLocalDirs()) - } else if (sys.env.contains("SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS")) { - conf.set("spark.local.dir", sys.env("SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS")) - } - if (!isLocal) { // Setup an uncaught exception handler for non-local mode. // Make any thread terminations due to uncaught exceptions kill the entire @@ -134,21 +124,6 @@ private[spark] class Executor( threadPool.shutdown() } - /** Get the Yarn approved local directories. */ - private def getYarnLocalDirs(): String = { - // Hadoop 0.23 and 2.x have different Environment variable names for the - // local dirs, so lets check both. We assume one of the 2 is set. - // LOCAL_DIRS => 2.X, YARN_LOCAL_DIRS => 0.23.X - val localDirs = Option(System.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS")) - .getOrElse(Option(System.getenv("LOCAL_DIRS")) - .getOrElse("")) - - if (localDirs.isEmpty) { - throw new Exception("Yarn Local dirs can't be empty") - } - localDirs - } - class TaskRunner( execBackend: ExecutorBackend, val taskId: Long, taskName: String, serializedTask: ByteBuffer) extends Runnable { diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index c0491fb55e3a4..12a92d44f4c36 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -67,8 +67,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( private val port = conf.getInt("spark.blockManager.port", 0) val shuffleBlockManager = new ShuffleBlockManager(this, shuffleManager) - val diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, - conf.get("spark.local.dir", System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"))) + val diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, conf) val connectionManager = new ConnectionManager(port, conf, securityManager, "Connection manager for block manager") diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala index f3da816389581..ec022ce9c048a 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import java.io.File import java.text.SimpleDateFormat import java.util.{Date, Random, UUID} -import org.apache.spark.{SparkEnv, Logging} +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkEnv, Logging} import org.apache.spark.executor.ExecutorExitCode import org.apache.spark.network.netty.PathResolver import org.apache.spark.util.Utils @@ -33,9 +33,10 @@ import org.apache.spark.shuffle.sort.SortShuffleManager * However, it is also possible to have a block map to only a segment of a file, by calling * mapBlockToFileSegment(). * - * @param rootDirs The directories to use for storing block files. Data will be hashed among these. + * Block files are hashed among the directories listed in spark.local.dir (or in + * SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS, if it's set). */ -private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, rootDirs: String) +private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, conf: SparkConf) extends PathResolver with Logging { private val MAX_DIR_CREATION_ATTEMPTS: Int = 10 @@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, /* Create one local directory for each path mentioned in spark.local.dir; then, inside this * directory, create multiple subdirectories that we will hash files into, in order to avoid * having really large inodes at the top level. */ - val localDirs: Array[File] = createLocalDirs() + val localDirs: Array[File] = createLocalDirs(conf) if (localDirs.isEmpty) { logError("Failed to create any local dir.") System.exit(ExecutorExitCode.DISK_STORE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_DIR) @@ -130,10 +131,9 @@ private[spark] class DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager: ShuffleBlockManager, (blockId, getFile(blockId)) } - private def createLocalDirs(): Array[File] = { - logDebug(s"Creating local directories at root dirs '$rootDirs'") + private def createLocalDirs(conf: SparkConf): Array[File] = { val dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss") - rootDirs.split(",").flatMap { rootDir => + Utils.getOrCreateLocalRootDirs(conf).flatMap { rootDir => var foundLocalDir = false var localDir: File = null var localDirId: String = null diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala index 019f68b160894..d6d74ce269219 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/Utils.scala @@ -449,12 +449,71 @@ private[spark] object Utils extends Logging { } /** - * Get a temporary directory using Spark's spark.local.dir property, if set. This will always - * return a single directory, even though the spark.local.dir property might be a list of - * multiple paths. + * Get the path of a temporary directory. Spark's local directories can be configured through + * multiple settings, which are used with the following precedence: + * + * - If called from inside of a YARN container, this will return a directory chosen by YARN. + * - If the SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS environment variable is set, this will return a directory from it. + * - Otherwise, if the spark.local.dir is set, this will return a directory from it. + * - Otherwise, this will return java.io.tmpdir. + * + * Some of these configuration options might be lists of multiple paths, but this method will + * always return a single directory. */ def getLocalDir(conf: SparkConf): String = { - conf.get("spark.local.dir", System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")).split(',')(0) + getOrCreateLocalRootDirs(conf)(0) + } + + private[spark] def isRunningInYarnContainer(conf: SparkConf): Boolean = { + // These environment variables are set by YARN. + // For Hadoop 0.23.X, we check for YARN_LOCAL_DIRS (we use this below in getYarnLocalDirs()) + // For Hadoop 2.X, we check for CONTAINER_ID. + conf.getenv("CONTAINER_ID") != null || conf.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS") != null + } + + /** + * Gets or creates the directories listed in spark.local.dir or SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS, + * and returns only the directories that exist / could be created. + * + * If no directories could be created, this will return an empty list. + */ + private[spark] def getOrCreateLocalRootDirs(conf: SparkConf): Array[String] = { + val confValue = if (isRunningInYarnContainer(conf)) { + // If we are in yarn mode, systems can have different disk layouts so we must set it + // to what Yarn on this system said was available. + getYarnLocalDirs(conf) + } else { + Option(conf.getenv("SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS")).getOrElse( + conf.get("spark.local.dir", System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"))) + } + val rootDirs = confValue.split(',') + logDebug(s"Getting/creating local root dirs at '$confValue'") + + rootDirs.flatMap { rootDir => + val localDir: File = new File(rootDir) + val foundLocalDir = localDir.exists || localDir.mkdirs() + if (!foundLocalDir) { + logError(s"Failed to create local root dir in $rootDir. Ignoring this directory.") + None + } else { + Some(rootDir) + } + } + } + + /** Get the Yarn approved local directories. */ + private def getYarnLocalDirs(conf: SparkConf): String = { + // Hadoop 0.23 and 2.x have different Environment variable names for the + // local dirs, so lets check both. We assume one of the 2 is set. + // LOCAL_DIRS => 2.X, YARN_LOCAL_DIRS => 0.23.X + val localDirs = Option(conf.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS")) + .getOrElse(Option(conf.getenv("LOCAL_DIRS")) + .getOrElse("")) + + if (localDirs.isEmpty) { + throw new Exception("Yarn Local dirs can't be empty") + } + localDirs } /** diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala index 20bac66105a69..f32ce6f9fcc7f 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -825,8 +825,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfter val blockManager = mock(classOf[BlockManager]) val shuffleBlockManager = mock(classOf[ShuffleBlockManager]) when(shuffleBlockManager.conf).thenReturn(conf) - val diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, - System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")) + val diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, conf) when(blockManager.conf).thenReturn(conf.clone.set(confKey, 0.toString)) val diskStoreMapped = new DiskStore(blockManager, diskBlockManager) diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala index 777579bc570db..aabaeadd7a071 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -71,7 +71,9 @@ class DiskBlockManagerSuite extends FunSuite with BeforeAndAfterEach with Before } override def beforeEach() { - diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, rootDirs) + val conf = testConf.clone + conf.set("spark.local.dir", rootDirs) + diskBlockManager = new DiskBlockManager(shuffleBlockManager, conf) shuffleBlockManager.idToSegmentMap.clear() } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/LocalDirsSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/LocalDirsSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..dae7bf0e336de --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/LocalDirsSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.storage + +import java.io.File + +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.SparkConf + + +/** + * Tests for the spark.local.dir and SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS configuration options. + */ +class LocalDirsSuite extends FunSuite { + + test("Utils.getLocalDir() returns a valid directory, even if some local dirs are missing") { + // Regression test for SPARK-2974 + assert(!new File("/NONEXISTENT_DIR").exists()) + val conf = new SparkConf(false) + .set("spark.local.dir", s"/NONEXISTENT_PATH,${System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")}") + assert(new File(Utils.getLocalDir(conf)).exists()) + } + + test("SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS override also affects driver") { + // Regression test for SPARK-2975 + assert(!new File("/NONEXISTENT_DIR").exists()) + // SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS is a valid directory: + class MySparkConf extends SparkConf(false) { + override def getenv(name: String) = { + if (name == "SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS") System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + else super.getenv(name) + } + + override def clone: SparkConf = { + new MySparkConf().setAll(settings) + } + } + // spark.local.dir only contains invalid directories, but that's not a problem since + // SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS will override it on both the driver and workers: + val conf = new MySparkConf().set("spark.local.dir", "/NONEXISTENT_PATH") + assert(new File(Utils.getLocalDir(conf)).exists()) + } + +} diff --git a/python/pyspark/shuffle.py b/python/pyspark/shuffle.py index 2c68cd4921deb..1ebe7df418327 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/shuffle.py +++ b/python/pyspark/shuffle.py @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ def __init__(self, aggregator, memory_limit=512, serializer=None, def _get_dirs(self): """ Get all the directories """ - path = os.environ.get("SPARK_LOCAL_DIR", "/tmp") + path = os.environ.get("SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS", "/tmp") dirs = path.split(",") return [os.path.join(d, "python", str(os.getpid()), str(id(self))) for d in dirs] diff --git a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala index 46a01f5a9a2cc..4d4848b1bd8f8 100644 --- a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala +++ b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala @@ -72,10 +72,6 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, private var registered = false def run() { - // Setup the directories so things go to yarn approved directories rather - // then user specified and /tmp. - System.setProperty("spark.local.dir", getLocalDirs()) - // set the web ui port to be ephemeral for yarn so we don't conflict with // other spark processes running on the same box System.setProperty("spark.ui.port", "0") @@ -138,20 +134,6 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, params) } - /** Get the Yarn approved local directories. */ - private def getLocalDirs(): String = { - // Hadoop 0.23 and 2.x have different Environment variable names for the - // local dirs, so lets check both. We assume one of the 2 is set. - // LOCAL_DIRS => 2.X, YARN_LOCAL_DIRS => 0.23.X - val localDirs = Option(System.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS")) - .orElse(Option(System.getenv("LOCAL_DIRS"))) - - localDirs match { - case None => throw new Exception("Yarn Local dirs can't be empty") - case Some(l) => l - } - } - private def getApplicationAttemptId(): ApplicationAttemptId = { val envs = System.getenv() val containerIdString = envs.get(ApplicationConstants.AM_CONTAINER_ID_ENV) diff --git a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala index 72c7143edcd71..c3310fbc24a98 100644 --- a/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala +++ b/yarn/alpha/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala @@ -95,11 +95,6 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp } def run() { - - // Setup the directories so things go to yarn approved directories rather - // then user specified and /tmp. - System.setProperty("spark.local.dir", getLocalDirs()) - appAttemptId = getApplicationAttemptId() resourceManager = registerWithResourceManager() @@ -152,20 +147,6 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp System.exit(0) } - /** Get the Yarn approved local directories. */ - private def getLocalDirs(): String = { - // Hadoop 0.23 and 2.x have different Environment variable names for the - // local dirs, so lets check both. We assume one of the 2 is set. - // LOCAL_DIRS => 2.X, YARN_LOCAL_DIRS => 0.23.X - val localDirs = Option(System.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS")) - .orElse(Option(System.getenv("LOCAL_DIRS"))) - - localDirs match { - case None => throw new Exception("Yarn Local dirs can't be empty") - case Some(l) => l - } - } - private def getApplicationAttemptId(): ApplicationAttemptId = { val envs = System.getenv() val containerIdString = envs.get(ApplicationConstants.AM_CONTAINER_ID_ENV) diff --git a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala index 9c2bcf17a8508..1c4005fd8e78e 100644 --- a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala +++ b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ApplicationMaster.scala @@ -72,10 +72,6 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, private var registered = false def run() { - // Setup the directories so things go to YARN approved directories rather - // than user specified and /tmp. - System.setProperty("spark.local.dir", getLocalDirs()) - // Set the web ui port to be ephemeral for yarn so we don't conflict with // other spark processes running on the same box System.setProperty("spark.ui.port", "0") @@ -144,20 +140,6 @@ class ApplicationMaster(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, "spark.org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.webproxy.amfilter.AmIpFilter.params", params) } - // Get the Yarn approved local directories. - private def getLocalDirs(): String = { - // Hadoop 0.23 and 2.x have different Environment variable names for the - // local dirs, so lets check both. We assume one of the 2 is set. - // LOCAL_DIRS => 2.X, YARN_LOCAL_DIRS => 0.23.X - val localDirs = Option(System.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS")) - .orElse(Option(System.getenv("LOCAL_DIRS"))) - - localDirs match { - case None => throw new Exception("Yarn local dirs can't be empty") - case Some(l) => l - } - } - private def registerApplicationMaster(): RegisterApplicationMasterResponse = { logInfo("Registering the ApplicationMaster") amClient.registerApplicationMaster(Utils.localHostName(), 0, uiAddress) diff --git a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala index a7585748b7f88..45925f1fea005 100644 --- a/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala +++ b/yarn/stable/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/yarn/ExecutorLauncher.scala @@ -94,11 +94,6 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp } def run() { - - // Setup the directories so things go to yarn approved directories rather - // then user specified and /tmp. - System.setProperty("spark.local.dir", getLocalDirs()) - amClient = AMRMClient.createAMRMClient() amClient.init(yarnConf) amClient.start() @@ -141,20 +136,6 @@ class ExecutorLauncher(args: ApplicationMasterArguments, conf: Configuration, sp System.exit(0) } - /** Get the Yarn approved local directories. */ - private def getLocalDirs(): String = { - // Hadoop 0.23 and 2.x have different Environment variable names for the - // local dirs, so lets check both. We assume one of the 2 is set. - // LOCAL_DIRS => 2.X, YARN_LOCAL_DIRS => 0.23.X - val localDirs = Option(System.getenv("YARN_LOCAL_DIRS")) - .orElse(Option(System.getenv("LOCAL_DIRS"))) - - localDirs match { - case None => throw new Exception("Yarn Local dirs can't be empty") - case Some(l) => l - } - } - private def registerApplicationMaster(): RegisterApplicationMasterResponse = { val appUIAddress = sparkConf.get("spark.driver.appUIAddress", "") logInfo(s"Registering the ApplicationMaster with appUIAddress: $appUIAddress") From 8a74e4b2a8c7dab154b406539487cf29d578d208 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ken Takagiwa Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 22:43:22 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 161/163] [DOCS] Fixed wrong links Author: Ken Takagiwa Closes #2042 from giwa/patch-1 and squashes the following commits: 216fe0e [Ken Takagiwa] Fixed wrong links --- docs/streaming-custom-receivers.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/streaming-custom-receivers.md b/docs/streaming-custom-receivers.md index 1e045a3dd0ca9..27cd085782f66 100644 --- a/docs/streaming-custom-receivers.md +++ b/docs/streaming-custom-receivers.md @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ JavaDStream words = lines.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction() ... {% endhighlight %} -The full source code is in the example [JavaCustomReceiver.java](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/examples/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/streaming/examples/JavaCustomReceiver.java). +The full source code is in the example [JavaCustomReceiver.java](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/examples/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/examples/streaming/JavaCustomReceiver.java).
    @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ And a new input stream can be created with this custom actor as val lines = ssc.actorStream[String](Props(new CustomActor()), "CustomReceiver") {% endhighlight %} -See [ActorWordCount.scala](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/examples/ActorWordCount.scala) +See [ActorWordCount.scala](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/examples/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/examples/streaming/ActorWordCount.scala) for an end-to-end example. From 0a7ef6339f18e68d703599aff7db2dd9c2003866 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davies Liu Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2014 22:43:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 162/163] [SPARK-3141] [PySpark] fix sortByKey() with take() Fix sortByKey() with take() The function `f` used in mapPartitions should always return an iterator. Author: Davies Liu Closes #2045 from davies/fix_sortbykey and squashes the following commits: 1160f59 [Davies Liu] fix sortByKey() with take() --- python/pyspark/rdd.py | 18 ++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 140cbe05a43b0..3eefc878d274e 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -575,6 +575,8 @@ def sortByKey(self, ascending=True, numPartitions=None, keyfunc=lambda x: x): # noqa >>> tmp = [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('1', 3), ('d', 4), ('2', 5)] + >>> sc.parallelize(tmp).sortByKey().first() + ('1', 3) >>> sc.parallelize(tmp).sortByKey(True, 1).collect() [('1', 3), ('2', 5), ('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('d', 4)] >>> sc.parallelize(tmp).sortByKey(True, 2).collect() @@ -587,14 +589,13 @@ def sortByKey(self, ascending=True, numPartitions=None, keyfunc=lambda x: x): if numPartitions is None: numPartitions = self._defaultReducePartitions() + def sortPartition(iterator): + return iter(sorted(iterator, key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k), reverse=not ascending)) + if numPartitions == 1: if self.getNumPartitions() > 1: self = self.coalesce(1) - - def sort(iterator): - return sorted(iterator, reverse=(not ascending), key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k)) - - return self.mapPartitions(sort) + return self.mapPartitions(sortPartition) # first compute the boundary of each part via sampling: we want to partition # the key-space into bins such that the bins have roughly the same @@ -610,17 +611,14 @@ def sort(iterator): bounds = [samples[len(samples) * (i + 1) / numPartitions] for i in range(0, numPartitions - 1)] - def rangePartitionFunc(k): + def rangePartitioner(k): p = bisect.bisect_left(bounds, keyfunc(k)) if ascending: return p else: return numPartitions - 1 - p - def mapFunc(iterator): - return sorted(iterator, reverse=(not ascending), key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k)) - - return self.partitionBy(numPartitions, rangePartitionFunc).mapPartitions(mapFunc, True) + return self.partitionBy(numPartitions, rangePartitioner).mapPartitions(sortPartition, True) def sortBy(self, keyfunc, ascending=True, numPartitions=None): """ From 8c5a2226932c572898c76eb6fab9283f02ad4103 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hari Shreedharan Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2014 04:09:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 163/163] [SPARK-3054][STREAMING] Add unit tests for Spark Sink. This patch adds unit tests for Spark Sink. It also removes the private[flume] for Spark Sink, since the sink is instantiated from Flume configuration (looks like this is ignored by reflection which is used by Flume, but we should still remove it anyway). Author: Hari Shreedharan Author: Hari Shreedharan Closes #1958 from harishreedharan/spark-sink-test and squashes the following commits: e3110b9 [Hari Shreedharan] Add a sleep to allow sink to commit the transactions 120b81e [Hari Shreedharan] Fix complexity in threading model in test 4df5be6 [Hari Shreedharan] Merge remote-tracking branch 'asf/master' into spark-sink-test c9190d1 [Hari Shreedharan] Indentation and spaces changes 7fedc5a [Hari Shreedharan] Merge remote-tracking branch 'asf/master' into spark-sink-test abc20cb [Hari Shreedharan] Minor test changes 7b9b649 [Hari Shreedharan] Merge branch 'master' into spark-sink-test f2c56c9 [Hari Shreedharan] Update SparkSinkSuite.scala a24aac8 [Hari Shreedharan] Remove unused var c86d615 [Hari Shreedharan] [SPARK-3054][STREAMING] Add unit tests for Spark Sink. --- external/flume-sink/pom.xml | 7 + .../streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala | 1 - .../streaming/flume/sink/SparkSinkSuite.scala | 204 ++++++++++++++++++ .../flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala | 2 +- 4 files changed, 212 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 external/flume-sink/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSinkSuite.scala diff --git a/external/flume-sink/pom.xml b/external/flume-sink/pom.xml index d0bf1cf1ea796..0c68defa5e101 100644 --- a/external/flume-sink/pom.xml +++ b/external/flume-sink/pom.xml @@ -72,6 +72,13 @@ org.scalatest scalatest_${scala.binary.version}     + + org.apache.spark + spark-streaming_${scala.binary.version} + ${project.version} + test-jar + test +     target/scala-${scala.binary.version}/classes diff --git a/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala b/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala index 948af5947f5e1..98ae7d783aec8 100644 --- a/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala +++ b/external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala @@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ import org.apache.flume.sink.AbstractSink * */ -private[flume] class SparkSink extends AbstractSink with Logging with Configurable { // Size of the pool to use for holding transaction processors. diff --git a/external/flume-sink/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSinkSuite.scala b/external/flume-sink/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSinkSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..44b27edf85ce8 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/flume-sink/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/sink/SparkSinkSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.spark.streaming.flume.sink + +import java.net.InetSocketAddress +import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger +import java.util.concurrent.{TimeUnit, CountDownLatch, Executors} + +import scala.collection.JavaConversions._ +import scala.concurrent.{ExecutionContext, Future} +import scala.util.{Failure, Success} + +import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ThreadFactoryBuilder +import org.apache.avro.ipc.NettyTransceiver +import org.apache.avro.ipc.specific.SpecificRequestor +import org.apache.flume.Context +import org.apache.flume.channel.MemoryChannel +import org.apache.flume.event.EventBuilder +import org.apache.spark.streaming.TestSuiteBase +import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioClientSocketChannelFactory + +class SparkSinkSuite extends TestSuiteBase { + val eventsPerBatch = 1000 + val channelCapacity = 5000 + + test("Success") { + val (channel, sink) = initializeChannelAndSink() + channel.start() + sink.start() + + putEvents(channel, eventsPerBatch) + + val port = sink.getPort + val address = new InetSocketAddress("0.0.0.0", port) + + val (transceiver, client) = getTransceiverAndClient(address, 1)(0) + val events = client.getEventBatch(1000) + client.ack(events.getSequenceNumber) + assert(events.getEvents.size() === 1000) + assertChannelIsEmpty(channel) + sink.stop() + channel.stop() + transceiver.close() + } + + test("Nack") { + val (channel, sink) = initializeChannelAndSink() + channel.start() + sink.start() + putEvents(channel, eventsPerBatch) + + val port = sink.getPort + val address = new InetSocketAddress("0.0.0.0", port) + + val (transceiver, client) = getTransceiverAndClient(address, 1)(0) + val events = client.getEventBatch(1000) + assert(events.getEvents.size() === 1000) + client.nack(events.getSequenceNumber) + assert(availableChannelSlots(channel) === 4000) + sink.stop() + channel.stop() + transceiver.close() + } + + test("Timeout") { + val (channel, sink) = initializeChannelAndSink(Map(SparkSinkConfig + .CONF_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT -> 1.toString)) + channel.start() + sink.start() + putEvents(channel, eventsPerBatch) + val port = sink.getPort + val address = new InetSocketAddress("0.0.0.0", port) + + val (transceiver, client) = getTransceiverAndClient(address, 1)(0) + val events = client.getEventBatch(1000) + assert(events.getEvents.size() === 1000) + Thread.sleep(1000) + assert(availableChannelSlots(channel) === 4000) + sink.stop() + channel.stop() + transceiver.close() + } + + test("Multiple consumers") { + testMultipleConsumers(failSome = false) + } + + test("Multiple consumers with some failures") { + testMultipleConsumers(failSome = true) + } + + def testMultipleConsumers(failSome: Boolean): Unit = { + implicit val executorContext = ExecutionContext + .fromExecutorService(Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5)) + val (channel, sink) = initializeChannelAndSink() + channel.start() + sink.start() + (1 to 5).foreach(_ => putEvents(channel, eventsPerBatch)) + val port = sink.getPort + val address = new InetSocketAddress("0.0.0.0", port) + val transceiversAndClients = getTransceiverAndClient(address, 5) + val batchCounter = new CountDownLatch(5) + val counter = new AtomicInteger(0) + transceiversAndClients.foreach(x => { + Future { + val client = x._2 + val events = client.getEventBatch(1000) + if (!failSome || counter.getAndIncrement() % 2 == 0) { + client.ack(events.getSequenceNumber) + } else { + client.nack(events.getSequenceNumber) + throw new RuntimeException("Sending NACK for failure!") + } + events + }.onComplete { + case Success(events) => + assert(events.getEvents.size() === 1000) + batchCounter.countDown() + case Failure(t) => + // Don't re-throw the exception, causes a nasty unnecessary stack trace on stdout + batchCounter.countDown() + } + }) + batchCounter.await() + TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1) // Allow the sink to commit the transactions. + executorContext.shutdown() + if(failSome) { + assert(availableChannelSlots(channel) === 3000) + } else { + assertChannelIsEmpty(channel) + } + sink.stop() + channel.stop() + transceiversAndClients.foreach(x => x._1.close()) + } + + private def initializeChannelAndSink(overrides: Map[String, String] = Map.empty): (MemoryChannel, + SparkSink) = { + val channel = new MemoryChannel() + val channelContext = new Context() + + channelContext.put("capacity", channelCapacity.toString) + channelContext.put("transactionCapacity", 1000.toString) + channelContext.put("keep-alive", 0.toString) + channelContext.putAll(overrides) + channel.configure(channelContext) + + val sink = new SparkSink() + val sinkContext = new Context() + sinkContext.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_HOSTNAME, "0.0.0.0") + sinkContext.put(SparkSinkConfig.CONF_PORT, 0.toString) + sink.configure(sinkContext) + sink.setChannel(channel) + (channel, sink) + } + + private def putEvents(ch: MemoryChannel, count: Int): Unit = { + val tx = ch.getTransaction + tx.begin() + (1 to count).foreach(x => ch.put(EventBuilder.withBody(x.toString.getBytes))) + tx.commit() + tx.close() + } + + private def getTransceiverAndClient(address: InetSocketAddress, + count: Int): Seq[(NettyTransceiver, SparkFlumeProtocol.Callback)] = { + + (1 to count).map(_ => { + lazy val channelFactoryExecutor = + Executors.newCachedThreadPool(new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true). + setNameFormat("Flume Receiver Channel Thread - %d").build()) + lazy val channelFactory = + new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(channelFactoryExecutor, channelFactoryExecutor) + val transceiver = new NettyTransceiver(address, channelFactory) + val client = SpecificRequestor.getClient(classOf[SparkFlumeProtocol.Callback], transceiver) + (transceiver, client) + }) + } + + private def assertChannelIsEmpty(channel: MemoryChannel): Unit = { + assert(availableChannelSlots(channel) === channelCapacity) + } + + private def availableChannelSlots(channel: MemoryChannel): Int = { + val queueRemaining = channel.getClass.getDeclaredField("queueRemaining") + queueRemaining.setAccessible(true) + val m = queueRemaining.get(channel).getClass.getDeclaredMethod("availablePermits") + m.invoke(queueRemaining.get(channel)).asInstanceOf[Int] + } +} diff --git a/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala b/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala index 8a85b0f987e42..32a19787a28e1 100644 --- a/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala +++ b/external/flume/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/flume/FlumePollingStreamSuite.scala @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ class FlumePollingStreamSuite extends TestSuiteBase { } def assertChannelIsEmpty(channel: MemoryChannel) = { - val queueRemaining = channel.getClass.getDeclaredField("queueRemaining"); + val queueRemaining = channel.getClass.getDeclaredField("queueRemaining") queueRemaining.setAccessible(true) val m = queueRemaining.get(channel).getClass.getDeclaredMethod("availablePermits") assert(m.invoke(queueRemaining.get(channel)).asInstanceOf[Int] === 5000)