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feat(core): Add Prometheus metrics for n8n events and API invocations (experimental) #5177

Merged
merged 3 commits into from
Jan 19, 2023
Merged

feat(core): Add Prometheus metrics for n8n events and API invocations (experimental) #5177

merged 3 commits into from
Jan 19, 2023

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flipswitchingmonkey
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@flipswitchingmonkey flipswitchingmonkey commented Jan 17, 2023 •
edited by csuermann
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This PR adds more configurable metrics in Prometheus exposition format to the /metrics endpoint.

Which metric groups and labels to expose can be configured via environment variables (to some extent).

Below example output of the /metrics endpoint was generated with the following env vars configured:

Environment variables:

N8N_METRICS=true
N8N_METRICS_PREFIX=n8n_
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_DEFAULT_METRICS=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_WORKFLOW_ID_LABEL=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_NODE_TYPE_LABEL=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_CREDENTIAL_TYPE_LABEL=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_API_ENDPOINTS=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_API_PATH_LABEL=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_API_METHOD_LABEL=true
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_API_STATUS_CODE_LABEL=true

Example output of GET /metrics

# HELP process_cpu_user_seconds_total Total user CPU time spent in seconds.
# TYPE process_cpu_user_seconds_total counter
process_cpu_user_seconds_total 1.611351

# HELP process_cpu_system_seconds_total Total system CPU time spent in seconds.
# TYPE process_cpu_system_seconds_total counter
process_cpu_system_seconds_total 0.261071

# HELP process_cpu_seconds_total Total user and system CPU time spent in seconds.
# TYPE process_cpu_seconds_total counter
process_cpu_seconds_total 1.872422

# HELP process_start_time_seconds Start time of the process since unix epoch in seconds.
# TYPE process_start_time_seconds gauge
process_start_time_seconds 1674121593

# HELP process_resident_memory_bytes Resident memory size in bytes.
# TYPE process_resident_memory_bytes gauge
process_resident_memory_bytes 257355776

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_seconds Lag of event loop in seconds.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_seconds 0.005210362

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_min_seconds The minimum recorded event loop delay.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_min_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_min_seconds 0.00868352

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_max_seconds The maximum recorded event loop delay.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_max_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_max_seconds 0.460849151

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_mean_seconds The mean of the recorded event loop delays.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_mean_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_mean_seconds 0.011563190651685392

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_stddev_seconds The standard deviation of the recorded event loop delays.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_stddev_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_stddev_seconds 0.006139661652063662

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_p50_seconds The 50th percentile of the recorded event loop delays.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_p50_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_p50_seconds 0.012001279

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_p90_seconds The 90th percentile of the recorded event loop delays.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_p90_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_p90_seconds 0.012148735

# HELP nodejs_eventloop_lag_p99_seconds The 99th percentile of the recorded event loop delays.
# TYPE nodejs_eventloop_lag_p99_seconds gauge
nodejs_eventloop_lag_p99_seconds 0.012197887

# HELP nodejs_active_handles Number of active libuv handles grouped by handle type. Every handle type is C++ class name.
# TYPE nodejs_active_handles gauge
nodejs_active_handles{type="WriteStream"} 2
nodejs_active_handles{type="ReadStream"} 1
nodejs_active_handles{type="Server"} 1
nodejs_active_handles{type="Socket"} 2

# HELP nodejs_active_handles_total Total number of active handles.
# TYPE nodejs_active_handles_total gauge
nodejs_active_handles_total 6

# HELP nodejs_active_requests Number of active libuv requests grouped by request type. Every request type is C++ class name.
# TYPE nodejs_active_requests gauge

# HELP nodejs_active_requests_total Total number of active requests.
# TYPE nodejs_active_requests_total gauge
nodejs_active_requests_total 0

# HELP nodejs_heap_size_total_bytes Process heap size from Node.js in bytes.
# TYPE nodejs_heap_size_total_bytes gauge
nodejs_heap_size_total_bytes 137408512

# HELP nodejs_heap_size_used_bytes Process heap size used from Node.js in bytes.
# TYPE nodejs_heap_size_used_bytes gauge
nodejs_heap_size_used_bytes 129931048

# HELP nodejs_external_memory_bytes Node.js external memory size in bytes.
# TYPE nodejs_external_memory_bytes gauge
nodejs_external_memory_bytes 2207464

# HELP nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes Process heap space size total from Node.js in bytes.
# TYPE nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes gauge
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="read_only"} 176128
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="old"} 106844160
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="code"} 3776512
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="map"} 4202496
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="large_object"} 20779008
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="code_large_object"} 581632
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="new_large_object"} 0
nodejs_heap_space_size_total_bytes{space="new"} 1048576

# HELP nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes Process heap space size used from Node.js in bytes.
# TYPE nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes gauge
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="read_only"} 170944
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="old"} 101076768
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="code"} 3421824
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="map"} 3306456
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="large_object"} 20534376
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="code_large_object"} 542048
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="new_large_object"} 0
nodejs_heap_space_size_used_bytes{space="new"} 887696

# HELP nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes Process heap space size available from Node.js in bytes.
# TYPE nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes gauge
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="read_only"} 0
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="old"} 3857736
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="code"} 108928
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="map"} 821552
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="large_object"} 0
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="code_large_object"} 0
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="new_large_object"} 1031072
nodejs_heap_space_size_available_bytes{space="new"} 143376

# HELP nodejs_version_info Node.js version info.
# TYPE nodejs_version_info gauge
nodejs_version_info{version="v16.15.0",major="16",minor="15",patch="0"} 1

# HELP nodejs_gc_duration_seconds Garbage collection duration by kind, one of major, minor, incremental or weakcb.
# TYPE nodejs_gc_duration_seconds histogram
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.001",kind="minor"} 8
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.01",kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1",kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="2",kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="5",kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_sum{kind="minor"} 0.011158959000371397
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_count{kind="minor"} 10
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.001",kind="incremental"} 5
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.01",kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1",kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="2",kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="5",kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_sum{kind="incremental"} 0.002568940999917686
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_count{kind="incremental"} 6
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.001",kind="major"} 0
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.01",kind="major"} 1
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",kind="major"} 3
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1",kind="major"} 3
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="2",kind="major"} 3
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="5",kind="major"} 3
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",kind="major"} 3
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_sum{kind="major"} 0.03339293400011956
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_count{kind="major"} 3
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.001",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.01",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="2",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="5",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",kind="weakcb"} 4
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_sum{kind="weakcb"} 0.000053920999867841604
nodejs_gc_duration_seconds_count{kind="weakcb"} 4

# HELP n8n_version_info n8n version info.
# TYPE n8n_version_info gauge
n8n_version_info{version="v0.211.1",major="0",minor="211",patch="1"} 1

# HELP http_request_duration_seconds duration histogram of http responses labeled with: status_code, method, path
# TYPE http_request_duration_seconds histogram
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.003",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 0
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.03",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.3",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1.5",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="10",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_sum{status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 0.009538856
http_request_duration_seconds_count{status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/audit"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.003",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.03",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.3",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1.5",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="10",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_sum{status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 0.001645051
http_request_duration_seconds_count{status_code="401",method="POST",path="/api/v1/workflows"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.003",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 0
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.03",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 1
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.1",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 2
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="0.3",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 2
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="1.5",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 2
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="10",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 2
http_request_duration_seconds_bucket{le="+Inf",status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 2
http_request_duration_seconds_sum{status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 0.071720752
http_request_duration_seconds_count{status_code="200",method="POST",path="/rest/workflows/run"} 2

# HELP n8n_workflow_started_total Total number of n8n.workflow.started events.
# TYPE n8n_workflow_started_total counter
n8n_workflow_started_total{workflow_id="1"} 2

# HELP n8n_node_started_total Total number of n8n.node.started events.
# TYPE n8n_node_started_total counter
n8n_node_started_total{node_type="base_start"} 2
n8n_node_started_total{node_type="base_set"} 2
n8n_node_started_total{node_type="base_code"} 2

# HELP n8n_node_finished_total Total number of n8n.node.finished events.
# TYPE n8n_node_finished_total counter
n8n_node_finished_total{node_type="base_start"} 2
n8n_node_finished_total{node_type="base_set"} 2
n8n_node_finished_total{node_type="base_code"} 2

# HELP n8n_workflow_success_total Total number of n8n.workflow.success events.
# TYPE n8n_workflow_success_total counter
n8n_workflow_success_total{workflow_id="1"} 2

@n8n-assistant n8n-assistant bot added core Enhancement outside /nodes-base and /editor-ui n8n team Authored by the n8n team labels Jan 17, 2023
@csuermann csuermann changed the title feat(core): Creates Prometheus metric counters from events feat(core): Create Prometheus metric counters from events Jan 17, 2023
@csuermann
feat(core): Add more Prometheus metrics (experimental) (#5187)
c8f820b 
* refactor(core): Add Prometheus labels to relevant metrics

* feat(core): Add more Prometheus metrics (experimental)
csuermann
csuermann previously approved these changes Jan 19, 2023
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@csuermann csuermann changed the title feat(core): Create Prometheus metric counters from events feat(core): Add Prometheus metrics for n8n events and api invocations (experimental) Jan 19, 2023
@csuermann csuermann mentioned this pull request Jan 19, 2023
Merged
@csuermann csuermann merged commit 9b032d6 into master Jan 19, 2023
@csuermann csuermann deleted the ENG-25-adds-Prometheus-event-counter branch January 19, 2023 11:11
@n8n-assistant n8n-assistant bot added the Upcoming Release Will be part of the upcoming release label Jan 19, 2023
@csuermann csuermann changed the title feat(core): Add Prometheus metrics for n8n events and api invocations (experimental) feat(core): Add Prometheus metrics for n8n events and API invocations (experimental) Jan 19, 2023
@janober
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janober commented Jan 19, 2023

Got released with n8n@0.212.0

@janober janober removed the Upcoming Release Will be part of the upcoming release label Jan 19, 2023
@romubaronvp
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Hey 👋
Small typo, the following variable is set two times in "Environment variables":
N8N_METRICS_INCLUDE_API_METHOD_LABEL=true

MiloradFilipovic added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2023
@MiloradFilipovic
Merge branch 'master' into ado-6-ndv-simplify-credentials
9382331 
* master:
  fix(editor): Making parameter input components label configurable (#5195)
  feat(Google Analytics Node): Overhaul for google analytics node
  fix(Linear Node): Fix issue with single item not being returned (#5193)
  refactor: Update Notion nodes to remove beta from name (#4838)
  refactor(editor): Decouple REST calls from views (no-changelog) (#5202)
  test: Skip some syslog tests (no-changelog) (#5206)
  fix(Notion (Beta) Node): Fix create database page fails if relation param is empty/undefined (#5182)
  fix(core): Fix url in error handelling for the error Trigger (#5201)
  📚 Update CHANGELOG.md and main package.json to 0.212.0
  🔖 Release n8n@0.212.0
  ⬆️ Set n8n-editor-ui@0.178.0 and n8n-nodes-base@0.210.0 on n8n
  🔖 Release n8n-editor-ui@0.178.0
  🔖 Release n8n-nodes-base@0.210.0
  fix(core): Revert rule @typescript-eslint/prefer-nullish-coalescing
  feat(core): Add Prometheus metrics for n8n events and api invocations (experimental) (#5177)
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@flipswitchingmonkey @janober @romubaronvp @csuermann