diff --git a/server/filestore.go b/server/filestore.go
index 99ea07413c..0aaa1643ab 100644
--- a/server/filestore.go
+++ b/server/filestore.go
@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ type FileStoreConfig struct {
 	Cipher StoreCipher
 	// Compression is the algorithm to use when compressing.
 	Compression StoreCompression
+	// HandleStreamCorruption calls the stream corruption handler when internal stream state becomes inconsistent
+	HandleStreamCorruption bool
 
 	// Internal reference to our server.
 	srv *Server
@@ -172,6 +174,7 @@ type fileStore struct {
 	tombs       []uint64
 	ld          *LostStreamData
 	scb         StorageUpdateHandler
+	sscb        StreamStateCorruptionHandler
 	ageChk      *time.Timer
 	syncTmr     *time.Timer
 	cfg         FileStreamInfo
@@ -197,6 +200,7 @@ type fileStore struct {
 	fip         bool
 	receivedAny bool
 	firstMoved  bool
+	corrupt     bool
 }
 
 // Represents a message store block and its data.
@@ -3502,6 +3506,13 @@ func (fs *fileStore) RegisterStorageUpdates(cb StorageUpdateHandler) {
 	}
 }
 
+// RegisterStreamStateCorruptionCB registers a callback for stream state corruption
+func (fs *fileStore) RegisterStreamStateCorruptionCB(cb StreamStateCorruptionHandler) {
+	fs.mu.Lock()
+	fs.sscb = cb
+	fs.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // Helper to get hash key for specific message block.
 // Lock should be held
 func (fs *fileStore) hashKeyForBlock(index uint32) []byte {
@@ -8276,10 +8287,25 @@ func (fs *fileStore) flushStreamStateLoop(qch, done chan struct{}) {
 	t := time.NewTicker(writeThreshold + writeJitter)
 	defer t.Stop()
 
+	stopStream := func() {
+		fs.warn("Stopping stream due to internal stream state inconsistency")
+		// mark fs as corrupt
+		fs.mu.Lock()
+		fs.corrupt = true
+		fs.mu.Unlock()
+		// Call StreamStateCorruptionHandler
+		fs.sscb()
+	}
+
 	for {
 		select {
 		case <-t.C:
-			fs.writeFullState()
+			err := fs.writeFullState()
+			if err == errCorruptState {
+				if fs.fcfg.HandleStreamCorruption {
+					stopStream()
+				}
+			}
 		case <-qch:
 			return
 		}
@@ -8320,6 +8346,11 @@ func (fs *fileStore) _writeFullState(force bool) error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	if fs.corrupt {
+		fs.mu.Unlock()
+		return errCorruptState
+	}
+
 	// For calculating size and checking time costs for non forced calls.
 	numSubjects := fs.numSubjects()
 
diff --git a/server/memstore.go b/server/memstore.go
index fcee4ba615..32628c4c08 100644
--- a/server/memstore.go
+++ b/server/memstore.go
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ type memStore struct {
 	dmap        avl.SequenceSet
 	maxp        int64
 	scb         StorageUpdateHandler
+	sscb        StreamStateCorruptionHandler
 	ageChk      *time.Timer
 	consumers   int
 	receivedAny bool
@@ -309,6 +310,13 @@ func (ms *memStore) RegisterStorageUpdates(cb StorageUpdateHandler) {
 	ms.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// RegisterStreamStateCorruptionCB registers a callback for stream state corruption
+func (ms *memStore) RegisterStreamStateCorruptionCB(cb StreamStateCorruptionHandler) {
+	ms.mu.Lock()
+	ms.sscb = cb
+	ms.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // GetSeqFromTime looks for the first sequence number that has the message
 // with >= timestamp.
 // FIXME(dlc) - inefficient.
diff --git a/server/opts.go b/server/opts.go
index 172377253e..caccbdc57e 100644
--- a/server/opts.go
+++ b/server/opts.go
@@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ type Options struct {
 	JetStreamRequestQueueLimit int64
 	StreamMaxBufferedMsgs      int               `json:"-"`
 	StreamMaxBufferedSize      int64             `json:"-"`
+	StreamStopOnCorruption     bool              `json:"-"`
 	StoreDir                   string            `json:"-"`
 	SyncInterval               time.Duration     `json:"-"`
 	SyncAlways                 bool              `json:"-"`
@@ -2433,6 +2434,10 @@ func parseJetStream(v any, opts *Options, errors *[]error, warnings *[]error) er
 					return &configErr{tk, fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", strings.ToLower(mk), err)}
 				}
 				opts.StreamMaxBufferedSize = s
+			case "stream_stop_on_corruption":
+				if v, ok := mv.(bool); ok {
+					opts.StreamStopOnCorruption = v
+				}
 			case "max_buffered_msgs":
 				mlen, ok := mv.(int64)
 				if !ok {
diff --git a/server/store.go b/server/store.go
index ed972922ff..652e21f25b 100644
--- a/server/store.go
+++ b/server/store.go
@@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ type StoreMsg struct {
 // For the cases where its a single message we will also supply sequence number and subject.
 type StorageUpdateHandler func(msgs, bytes int64, seq uint64, subj string)
 
+// Callback to stop stream when stream state is corrupted
+type StreamStateCorruptionHandler func()
+
 type StreamStore interface {
 	StoreMsg(subject string, hdr, msg []byte) (uint64, int64, error)
 	StoreRawMsg(subject string, hdr, msg []byte, seq uint64, ts int64) error
@@ -111,6 +114,7 @@ type StreamStore interface {
 	SyncDeleted(dbs DeleteBlocks)
 	Type() StorageType
 	RegisterStorageUpdates(StorageUpdateHandler)
+	RegisterStreamStateCorruptionCB(StreamStateCorruptionHandler)
 	UpdateConfig(cfg *StreamConfig) error
 	Delete() error
 	Stop() error
diff --git a/server/stream.go b/server/stream.go
index 84a8a05a42..83bf97bfa0 100644
--- a/server/stream.go
+++ b/server/stream.go
@@ -711,6 +711,7 @@ func (a *Account) addStreamWithAssignment(config *StreamConfig, fsConfig *FileSt
 	fsCfg.SyncInterval = s.getOpts().SyncInterval
 	fsCfg.SyncAlways = s.getOpts().SyncAlways
 	fsCfg.Compression = config.Compression
+	fsCfg.HandleStreamCorruption = s.getOpts().StreamStopOnCorruption
 
 	if err := mset.setupStore(fsCfg); err != nil {
 		mset.stop(true, false)
@@ -4020,6 +4021,27 @@ func (mset *stream) setupStore(fsCfg *FileStoreConfig) error {
 	}
 	// This will fire the callback but we do not require the lock since md will be 0 here.
 	mset.store.RegisterStorageUpdates(mset.storeUpdates)
+	// Register the callback to be called when stream state inconsistency is detected during flush
+	mset.store.RegisterStreamStateCorruptionCB(func() {
+		ch := make(chan struct{})
+
+		// Start server go routine to stop stream
+		s := mset.srv
+		started := s.startGoRoutine(func() {
+			defer s.grWG.Done()
+			select {
+			case <-ch:
+				mset.stop(false, false)
+			case <-s.quitCh:
+				return
+			}
+		})
+		// Call server go routine
+		if started {
+			ch <- struct{}{}
+		}
+
+	})
 	mset.mu.Unlock()
 
 	return nil