diff --git a/src/aop/composer.json b/src/aop/composer.json
index 8198a5d1..57eab748 100644
--- a/src/aop/composer.json
+++ b/src/aop/composer.json
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
         "ext-pcntl": "*",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0",
-        "max/di": "^1.0",
+        "max/utils": "dev-master",
+        "max/di": "dev-master",
         "nikic/php-parser": "^4.13",
         "symfony/finder": "*"
     }
diff --git a/src/cache/composer.json b/src/cache/composer.json
index 1fd6e266..adbc0c5e 100644
--- a/src/cache/composer.json
+++ b/src/cache/composer.json
@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@
     },
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0",
+        "max/utils": "dev-master",
         "psr/simple-cache": "^1.0",
-        "max/redis": "^1.0"
+        "max/redis": "dev-master"
     },
     "extra": {
         "max": {
diff --git a/src/config/composer.json b/src/config/composer.json
index fcdb7957..0b51b790 100644
--- a/src/config/composer.json
+++ b/src/config/composer.json
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
     },
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0"
+        "max/utils": "dev-master"
     },
     "extra": {
         "max": {
diff --git a/src/database/composer.json b/src/database/composer.json
index 3d1fde9e..a1033c9f 100644
--- a/src/database/composer.json
+++ b/src/database/composer.json
@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
         "php": "^8.0",
         "ext-pdo": "*",
         "ext-json": "*",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0",
-        "max/config": "^1.0",
-        "max/context": "^1.0"
+        "max/utils": "dev-master",
+        "max/config": "dev-master",
+        "max/context": "dev-master"
     },
     "extra": {
         "max": {
diff --git a/src/framework/src/Console/Command/RouteListCommand.php b/src/framework/src/Console/Command/RouteListCommand.php
index f72a5b17..3e9b7491 100644
--- a/src/framework/src/Console/Command/RouteListCommand.php
+++ b/src/framework/src/Console/Command/RouteListCommand.php
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output)
             /** @var Route $route */
             $action = $route->getAction();
             if (is_array($action)) {
-                $action = implode('::', $action);
+                $action = implode('@', $action);
             } elseif ($action instanceof Closure) {
                 $action = 'Closure';
             }
diff --git a/src/http-message/composer.json b/src/http-message/composer.json
index aaa30f8c..22d0cc44 100644
--- a/src/http-message/composer.json
+++ b/src/http-message/composer.json
@@ -20,6 +20,6 @@
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
         "psr/http-message": "^1.0",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0"
+        "max/utils": "dev-master"
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/http-server/composer.json b/src/http-server/composer.json
index caa3b1ef..18da7f2b 100644
--- a/src/http-server/composer.json
+++ b/src/http-server/composer.json
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@
     ],
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/http-message": "^1.0",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0",
-        "max/routing": "^1.0",
-        "max/di": "^1.0",
+        "max/http-message": "dev-master",
+        "max/utils": "dev-master",
+        "max/routing": "dev-master",
+        "max/di": "dev-master",
         "psr/http-server-middleware": "^1.0",
         "psr/http-server-handler": "^1.0",
         "psr/event-dispatcher": "^1.0"
diff --git a/src/http-server/src/Kernel.php b/src/http-server/src/Kernel.php
index e018032f..a0a95e51 100644
--- a/src/http-server/src/Kernel.php
+++ b/src/http-server/src/Kernel.php
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ public function through(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInterface
     /**
      * 添加中间件.
      */
-    public function use(string|array $middleware): static
+    public function use(string ...$middleware): static
     {
-        array_push($this->middlewares, ...(array) $middleware);
+        array_push($this->middlewares, ...$middleware);
         return $this;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/http-server/src/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php b/src/http-server/src/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php
index 00c5f299..0dea8488 100644
--- a/src/http-server/src/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php
+++ b/src/http-server/src/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ public function __construct(
      */
     public function process(ServerRequestInterface $request, RequestHandlerInterface $handler): ResponseInterface
     {
-        $route = $this->routeCollector->resolveRequest($request);
-        return $handler->use($route->getMiddlewares())->handle($request->withAttribute(Route::class, $route));
+        $route   = $this->routeCollector->resolveRequest($request);
+        $request = $request->withAttribute(Route::class, $route);
+
+        return $handler->use(...$route->getMiddlewares())->handle($request);
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/http-server/src/RequestHandler.php b/src/http-server/src/RequestHandler.php
index e8d83d39..c40887ee 100644
--- a/src/http-server/src/RequestHandler.php
+++ b/src/http-server/src/RequestHandler.php
@@ -20,19 +20,14 @@
 use Psr\Http\Server\MiddlewareInterface;
 use Psr\Http\Server\RequestHandlerInterface;
 use ReflectionException;
+use RuntimeException;
 
 class RequestHandler implements RequestHandlerInterface
 {
-    /**
-     * 容器是否有make方法.
-     */
-    private bool $hasMakeMethod;
-
     public function __construct(
         protected ContainerInterface $container,
         protected array $middlewares = []
     ) {
-        $this->hasMakeMethod = method_exists($this->container, 'make');
     }
 
     /**
@@ -42,10 +37,7 @@ public function __construct(
     public function handle(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInterface
     {
         if ($middleware = array_shift($this->middlewares)) {
-            return $this->handleMiddleware(
-                $this->hasMakeMethod ? $this->container->make($middleware) : new $middleware(),
-                $request
-            );
+            return $this->handleMiddleware($this->container->make($middleware), $request);
         }
         return $this->handleRequest($request);
     }
@@ -53,9 +45,9 @@ public function handle(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInterface
     /**
      * 添加中间件.
      */
-    public function use(string|array $middleware): static
+    public function use(string ...$middleware): static
     {
-        array_push($this->middlewares, ...(array) $middleware);
+        array_push($this->middlewares, ...$middleware);
         return $this;
     }
 
@@ -70,7 +62,7 @@ protected function handleRequest(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInter
             $parameters['request'] = $request;
             return $this->container->call($route->getAction(), $parameters);
         }
-        throw new RouteNotFoundException('No route in request attributes', 404);
+        throw new RuntimeException('No route found in the request context', 404);
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/src/routing/composer.json b/src/routing/composer.json
index f4ec01e0..339f8b2e 100644
--- a/src/routing/composer.json
+++ b/src/routing/composer.json
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
     ],
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/http-message": "^1.0"
+        "max/http-message": "dev-master"
     },
     "autoload": {
         "psr-4": {
diff --git a/src/routing/src/RestRouter.php b/src/routing/src/RestRouter.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..57866e83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/routing/src/RestRouter.php
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Max\Routing;
+
+class RestRouter
+{
+    /**
+     * Rest路由规则
+     *
+     * @var array|array[]
+     */
+    protected static array $maps = [
+        'index'  => [['GET', 'HEAD'], '/%s'],
+        'show'   => [['GET', 'HEAD'], '/%s/{id}'],
+        'store'  => [['POST'], '/%s'],
+        'update' => [['PUT', 'PATCH'], '/%s/{id}'],
+        'delete' => [['DELETE'], '/%s/{id}'],
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * @var Route
+     */
+    protected Route $index;
+    /**
+     * @var Route
+     */
+    protected Route $show;
+    /**
+     * @var Route
+     */
+    protected Route $store;
+    /**
+     * @var Route
+     */
+    protected Route $update;
+    /**
+     * @var Route
+     */
+    protected Route $delete;
+
+    public function __construct(
+        protected RouteCollector $routeCollector,
+        protected string $uri,
+        protected string $controller,
+        protected array $middlewares = [],
+        protected array $patterns = [],
+    ) {
+        foreach (static::$maps as $action => $map) {
+            [$methods, $path] = $map;
+            $this->routeCollector->addRoute($this->{$action} = new Route(
+                $methods,
+                sprintf($path, $uri),
+                [$this->controller, $action],
+                $this->patterns,
+                $this->middlewares,
+            ));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Route
+     */
+    public function getIndex(): Route
+    {
+        return $this->index;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Route
+     */
+    public function getShow(): Route
+    {
+        return $this->show;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Route
+     */
+    public function getStore(): Route
+    {
+        return $this->store;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Route
+     */
+    public function getUpdate(): Route
+    {
+        return $this->update;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Route
+     */
+    public function getDelete(): Route
+    {
+        return $this->delete;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/routing/src/Router.php b/src/routing/src/Router.php
index ed169036..5f05ba71 100644
--- a/src/routing/src/Router.php
+++ b/src/routing/src/Router.php
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 use InvalidArgumentException;
 use Max\Http\Message\Contract\RequestMethodInterface;
 
-use function array_merge;
 use function array_unique;
 use function sprintf;
 
@@ -46,10 +45,7 @@ public function __construct(
      */
     public function any(string $path, array|Closure|string $action): Route
     {
-        return $this->request(
-            $path,
-            $action,
-            [
+        return $this->request($path, $action, [
                 RequestMethodInterface::METHOD_GET,
                 RequestMethodInterface::METHOD_HEAD,
                 RequestMethodInterface::METHOD_POST,
@@ -101,6 +97,20 @@ public function get(string $uri, string|array|Closure $action): Route
         return $this->request($uri, $action, [RequestMethodInterface::METHOD_GET, RequestMethodInterface::METHOD_HEAD]);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Restful路由
+     */
+    public function rest(string $uri, string $controller): RestRouter
+    {
+        return new RestRouter(
+            $this->routeCollector,
+            $this->prefix . ltrim($uri, '/'),
+            $this->formatController($controller),
+            $this->middlewares,
+            $this->patterns,
+        );
+    }
+
     /**
      * Allow multi request methods.
      */
@@ -114,7 +124,7 @@ public function request(string $path, array|Closure|string $action, array $metho
         if ($action instanceof Closure || count($action) === 2) {
             if (is_array($action)) {
                 [$controller, $action] = $action;
-                $action                = [$this->formatController($controller), $action];
+                $action = [$this->formatController($controller), $action];
             }
             return $this->routeCollector->addRoute(new Route($methods, $this->prefix . $path, $action, $this->patterns, $this->middlewares));
         }
@@ -140,17 +150,6 @@ public function middleware(string ...$middlewares): Router
         return $new;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * 变量规则.
-     */
-    public function patterns(array $patterns): Router
-    {
-        $new           = clone $this;
-        $new->patterns = array_merge($this->patterns, $patterns);
-
-        return $new;
-    }
-
     /**
      * 单个变量规则.
      */
diff --git a/src/session/composer.json b/src/session/composer.json
index e7f010c8..1d1685fa 100644
--- a/src/session/composer.json
+++ b/src/session/composer.json
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
     },
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0",
-        "max/redis": "^1.0"
+        "max/utils": "dev-master",
+        "max/redis": "dev-master"
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/utils/composer.json b/src/utils/composer.json
index 1d429b30..6aeeb75d 100644
--- a/src/utils/composer.json
+++ b/src/utils/composer.json
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
     },
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/macro": "^1.0",
+        "max/macro": "dev-master",
         "ramsey/uuid": "^4.2",
         "symfony/mime": "*",
         "voku/portable-ascii": "^1.5",
diff --git a/src/view/composer.json b/src/view/composer.json
index 4c571833..5e2634fb 100644
--- a/src/view/composer.json
+++ b/src/view/composer.json
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
     ],
     "require": {
         "php": "^8.0",
-        "max/utils": "^1.0",
-        "max/config": "^1.0"
+        "max/utils": "dev-master",
+        "max/config": "dev-master"
     },
     "autoload": {
         "psr-4": {